Add minimal sg(4) manual page. This implements a subset of the Linux
IOCTL interface for either native FreeBSD programs, or for Linux
binaries in the linuxulator.
Noticed by: Lexi Winter
Sponsored by: Netflix
I wasn't able to reproduce a crash in several runs. Might be that
48698ead6f or earlier changes have closed the races. In case crashes
with just enabled tests are registered, I will either work on them or
disable tests again.
Rely on LAGG_SLOCK() instead. The use of network epoch(9) here was added
in 6573d7580b (later tidied by 87bf9b9cbe) as a large sweep that
blindly substituted blocking kernel primitives with epoch(9). In these
particular code paths use of epoch(9) is incorrect and doesn't provide any
protection against a stale pointer. Recent fix 48698ead6f, which should
actually have removed the epoch use, created a potential sleeping in epoch
problem.
Based on the old submission from asomers@. With modern state of locking
in lagg(4), the patch got much simplier. Enable the test that was
waiting for this change.
PR: 226144
Reviewed by: asomers
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D44605
This avoids -Wcast-align warnings from clang when upcasting from
struct nvmf_fabric_cmd to struct nvmf_fabric_prop_set_cmd.
Reported by: bapt
Sponsored by: Chelsio Communications
The CLOCK_* constants are "defined variable or preprocessor constants"
and so use .Dv.
Reviewed by: imp
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D45106
The protocol structures do not need explicit packing and static
assertions verify the size of all the structures as well as the
offsets of several key fields. The pragma triggers warnings when
building with GCC.
Sponsored by: Chelsio Communications
The vm_extra_pre_umount function in vmimage.subr served two purposes:
It removed /etc/resolv.conf and /qemu (if cross-building), and it
provided a function for cloudware to override in order to make cloud
specific changes to the filesystem before constructing a disk image.
This resulted in a number of bugs:
1. When cross-building, the emulator binary was left as /qemu in the
Azure, GCE, Openstack and Vagrant images.
2. The build host's resolv.conf was left as /etc/resolv.conf in the
basic-ci and basic-cloudinit images.
3. When building GCE images, a Google-specific resolv.conf file was
constructed, and then deleted before the disk image was created.
Move the bits needed for running code inside a VM staging directory
from vm_install_base into a new vm_emulation_setup routine, and move
the corresponding cleanup bits from vm_extra_pre_umount to a new
vm_emulation_cleanup routine.
Remove the /qemu and /etc/resolv.conf cleanups from the cloudware
configuration files (where they exist) since we will now be running
vm_emulation_cleanup to remove those even when vm_extra_pre_umount
has been overridden.
Override vm_emulation_cleanup in gce.conf since in that one case (and
*only* that one case) we don't want to clean up resolv.conf (since it
was constructed for the VM image rather than copied from the host).
releng/14.1 candidate.
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: https://www.patreon.com/cperciva
The tests try to read kern.maxphys sysctl into int value, while
unsigned long is required. Not sure when this was broken, seems like
since cd85379104.
Reviewed by: asomers
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D45053
Follow the rest of the vchan.c naming convention.
No functional change intended.
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
Reviewed by: markj
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D45016
pcm/sound.* contains code that should be part of pcm/vchan.*.
Changes:
- pcm_setvchans() -> vchan_setnew()
- pcm_setmaxautovchans() -> vchan_setmaxauto()
- hw.snd.maxautovchans moved to pcm/vchan.c
- snd_maxautovchans declaration moved to pcm/vchan.h and definition to
pcm/vchan.c
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
Reviewed by: dev_submerge.ch, markj
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D45015
These fields and devices are unused as of e8c0d15a64 ("sound: Get rid
of snd_clone and use DEVFS_CDEVPRIV(9)").
While here, remove unused SND_DEV_* defines from pcm/sound.h and convert
the list to an enum.
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
Reviewed by: dev_submerge.ch, markj
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D45013
hw.snd.version and SND_DRV_VERSION define the sound driver version and
are meant to be used in bug reports, but because these values are
constant, there is not much useful information we can extract from them.
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
Reviewed by: dev_submerge.ch, emaste
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D44996
We should normally never enter these cases.
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
Reviewed by: markj, emaste
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D44994
Follow-up of b3ea087c05 ("sound: Merge
pcm_chn_destroy() and chn_kill()")
While here, add device_printf()'s to all failure points. Also fix an
existing bug where we'd unlock an already unlocked channel, in case we
went to "out" (now "out2") before locking the channel.
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
Reviewed by: dev_submerge.ch
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D44993
This can be particularly useful to do bulk-updates of multiple commits
using the same message, e.g.
git arc update -lm "Move function xyz to libfoo" main..myfeature
Similar to the list mode for the create command, git arc will list all
the candidate revisions with a single prompt. Once that is confirmed,
all the revisions are updated without showing the diffs or pausing
further prompts.
Reviewed by: markj
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D45050
I just noticed a slight issue with the '-D' option. Basically,
I accidentally typed something along the lines of:
ps -Dboth-p303
I.E. missing out the "space". Instead of giving an error, it behaved as
if I'd just typed "ps".
Looking at bin/ps/ps.c, where the -D option is parsed, it doesn't
error-out if there is no valid match.
This commit fixes the bug.
The Draft Posix Issue 8 standard requires that these be defined. Define
them in the usual way that lets multiple headers define them. Opted to
not just use #include <stdint.h>, allowed by the draft, to be
conservative. Add notes about how we comply with Issue 8, and that we've
opted to define these only as macros, though the standard allows
functions, macros or both.
Sponsored by: Netflix
This caused adduser to produce an invalid `pw(8)` command line. Due to
bugs in `pw(8)`, the command line was silently accepted and led to the
user being created, but locked out and with no home directory.
Also fix the default value for the “Another user?” prompt.
Fixes: 170d088290
MFC after: 3 days
Reviewed by: karels, allanjude
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D45098
Rename `M_PRINT` and `M_UPDATE` to `M_SHOW` and `M_MODIFY` to match the
names of the commands they represent. No functional change intended.
MFC after: 3 days
Reviewed by: allanjude
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D45096
There are situations where an struct ifnet has a NULL if_ioctl pointer.
For example, e6000sw creates such struct ifnets for each of its ports so it can
call into the MII code.
If there is then a link state event this calls do_link_state_change()
-> rtnl_handle_ifevent() -> dump_iface() -> get_operstate() ->
get_operstate_ether(). That wants to know if the link is up or down, so it tries
to ioctl(SIOCGIFMEDIA), which doesn't go well if if_ioctl is NULL.
Guard against this, and return EOPNOTSUPP.
PR: 275920
MFC ater: 3 days
Sponsored by: Rubicon Communications, LLC ("Netgate")
There is a type of attack that a TCP peer can launch on a connection. This is for sure in Rack or BBR and probably even the default stack if it uses lists in sack processing. The idea of the attack is that the attacker is driving you to look at 100's of sack blocks that only update 1 byte. So for example if you have 1 - 10,000 bytes outstanding the attacker sends in something like:
ACK 0 SACK(1-512) SACK(1024 - 1536), SACK(2048-2536), SACK(4096 - 4608), SACK(8192-8704)
This first sack looks fine but then the attacker sends
ACK 0 SACK(1-512) SACK(1025 - 1537), SACK(2049-2537), SACK(4097 - 4609), SACK(8193-8705)
ACK 0 SACK(1-512) SACK(1027 - 1539), SACK(2051-2539), SACK(4099 - 4611), SACK(8195-8707)
...
These blocks are making you hunt across your linked list and split things up so that you have an entry for every other byte. Has your list grows you spend more and more CPU running through the lists. The idea here is the attacker chooses entries as far apart as possible that make you run through the list. This example is small but in theory if the window is open to say 1Meg you could end up with 100's of thousands link list entries.
To combat this we introduce three things.
when the peer requests a very small MSS we stop processing SACK's from them. This prevents a malicious peer from just using a small MSS to do the same thing.
Any time we get a sack block, we use the sack-filter to remove sacks that are smaller than the smallest v4 mss (minus 40 for max TCP options) unless it ties up to snd_max (since that is legal). All other sacks in theory should be at least an MSS. If we get such an attacker that means we basically start skipping all but MSS sized Sacked blocks.
The sack filter used to throw away data when its bounds were exceeded, instead now we increase its size to 15 and then throw away sack's if the filter gets over-run to prevent the malicious attacker from over-running the sack filter and thus we start to process things anyway.
The default stack will need to start using the sack-filter which we have talked about in past conference calls to take full advantage of the protections offered by it (and reduce cpu consumption when processing sacks).
After this set of changes is in rack can drop its SAD detection completely
Reviewed by:tuexen@, rscheff@
Differential Revision: <https://reviews.freebsd.org/D44903>
For a bit over 5 years, we have used qemu when cross-building cloudware
images; in particular, it's necessary when installing packages which
might include post-install scripts.
Use qemu in the vm-images target too; while "generic" vm images don't
install packages, they still run newaliases and /etc/rc.d/ldconfig,
both of which fail without appropriate emulation.
MFC after: 1 week
Apr 22, 2024:
fixed regex engine gototab reallocation issue that was
introduced during the Nov 24 rewrite. Thanks to Arnold Robbins.
Fixed a scan bug in split in the case the separator is a single
character. thanks to Oguz Ismail for spotting the issue.
Mar 10, 2024:
fixed use-after-free bug in fnematch due to adjbuf invalidating
the pointers to buf. thanks to github user caffe3 for spotting
the issue and providing a fix, and to Miguel Pineiro Jr.
for the alternative fix.
MAX_UTF_BYTES in fnematch has been replaced with awk_mb_cur_max.
thanks to Miguel Pineiro Jr.
Sponsored by: Netflix