Command line parser fixes.
* jc/parse-options-show-branch:
show-branch: reject --[no-](topo|date)-order
show-branch: --no-sparse should give dense output
"git tag --list --points-at X" showed tags that directly refers to
object X, but did not list a tag that points at such a tag, which
has been corrected.
* jk/nested-points-at:
ref-filter: simplify return type of match_points_at
ref-filter: avoid parsing non-tags in match_points_at()
ref-filter: avoid parsing tagged objects in match_points_at()
ref-filter: handle nested tags in --points-at option
Mark-up unused parameters in the code so that we can eventually
enable -Wunused-parameter by default.
* jk/unused-parameter:
t/helper: mark unused callback void data parameters
tag: mark unused parameters in each_tag_name_fn callbacks
rev-parse: mark unused parameter in for_each_abbrev callback
replace: mark unused parameter in each_mergetag_fn callback
replace: mark unused parameter in ref callback
merge-tree: mark unused parameter in traverse callback
fsck: mark unused parameters in various fsck callbacks
revisions: drop unused "opt" parameter in "tweak" callbacks
count-objects: mark unused parameter in alternates callback
am: mark unused keep_cr parameters
http-push: mark unused parameter in xml callback
http: mark unused parameters in curl callbacks
do_for_each_ref_helper(): mark unused repository parameter
test-ref-store: drop unimplemented reflog-expire command
Names of MinGW header files are spelled in mixed case in some
source files, but the build host can be using case sensitive
filesystem with header files with their name spelled in all
lowercase.
* mh/mingw-case-sensitive-build:
mingw: use lowercase includes for some Windows headers
Various offset computation in the code that accesses the packfiles
and other data in the object layer has been hardened against
arithmetic overflow, especially on 32-bit systems.
* tb/object-access-overflow-protection:
commit-graph.c: prevent overflow in `verify_commit_graph()`
commit-graph.c: prevent overflow in `write_commit_graph()`
commit-graph.c: prevent overflow in `merge_commit_graph()`
commit-graph.c: prevent overflow in `split_graph_merge_strategy()`
commit-graph.c: prevent overflow in `load_tree_for_commit()`
commit-graph.c: prevent overflow in `fill_commit_in_graph()`
commit-graph.c: prevent overflow in `fill_commit_graph_info()`
commit-graph.c: prevent overflow in `load_oid_from_graph()`
commit-graph.c: prevent overflow in add_graph_to_chain()
commit-graph.c: prevent overflow in `write_commit_graph_file()`
pack-bitmap.c: ensure that eindex lookups don't overflow
midx.c: prevent overflow in `fill_included_packs_batch()`
midx.c: prevent overflow in `write_midx_internal()`
midx.c: store `nr`, `alloc` variables as `size_t`'s
midx.c: prevent overflow in `nth_midxed_offset()`
midx.c: prevent overflow in `nth_midxed_object_oid()`
midx.c: use `size_t`'s for fanout nr and alloc
packfile.c: use checked arithmetic in `nth_packed_object_offset()`
packfile.c: prevent overflow in `load_idx()`
packfile.c: prevent overflow in `nth_packed_object_id()`
Help newbies by suggesting that there are cases where force-pushing
is a valid and sensible thing to update a branch at a remote
repository, rather than reconciling with merge/rebase.
* ah/advise-force-pushing:
push: don't imply that integration is always required before pushing
remote: don't imply that integration is always required before pushing
wt-status: don't show divergence advice when committing
Enumerating refs in the packed-refs file, while excluding refs that
match certain patterns, has been optimized.
* tb/refs-exclusion-and-packed-refs:
ls-refs.c: avoid enumerating hidden refs where possible
upload-pack.c: avoid enumerating hidden refs where possible
builtin/receive-pack.c: avoid enumerating hidden references
refs.h: implement `hidden_refs_to_excludes()`
refs.h: let `for_each_namespaced_ref()` take excluded patterns
revision.h: store hidden refs in a `strvec`
refs/packed-backend.c: add trace2 counters for jump list
refs/packed-backend.c: implement jump lists to avoid excluded pattern(s)
refs/packed-backend.c: refactor `find_reference_location()`
refs: plumb `exclude_patterns` argument throughout
builtin/for-each-ref.c: add `--exclude` option
ref-filter.c: parameterize match functions over patterns
ref-filter: add `ref_filter_clear()`
ref-filter: clear reachable list pointers after freeing
ref-filter.h: provide `REF_FILTER_INIT`
refs.c: rename `ref_filter`
Since 2c33f75754 (Teach git-describe --exact-match to avoid expensive
tag searches, 2008-02-24) git describe accepts --no-exact-match, but it
does the same as --exact-match, an alias for --candidates=0. That's
because it's defined using OPT_SET_INT with a value of 0, which sets 0
when negated as well.
Let --no-exact-match set the number of candidates to the default value
instead. Users that need a more specific lack of exactitude can specify
their preferred value using --candidates, as before.
The "--no-exact-match" option was not covered in the tests, so let's
add a few. Also add a case where --exact-match option is used on a
commit that cannot be described without distance from tags and make
sure the command fails.
Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
[jc: added trivial tests]
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
"git reset --no-mixed" behaved exactly like "git reset --mixed",
which was nonsense.
If there were only two kinds, e.g. "mixed" vs "separate", it might
have made sense to make "git reset --no-mixed" behave identically to
"git reset --separate" and vice-versa, but because we have many
types of reset, let's just forbid "--no-mixed" and negated form of
other types.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
"git show-branch --no-topo-order" behaved exactly the same way as
"git show-branch --topo-order" did, which was nonsense. This was
because we choose between topo- and date- by setting a variable to
either REV_SORT_IN_GRAPH_ORDER or REV_SORT_BY_COMMIT_DATE with
OPT_SET_INT() and REV_SORT_IN_GRAPH_ORDER happens to be 0. The
OPT_SET_INT() macro assigns 0 to the target variable in respose to
the negated form of its option.
"--no-date-order" by luck behaves identically to "--topo-order"
exactly for the same reason, and it sort-of makes sense right now,
but the "sort-of makes sense" will quickly break down once we add a
third way to sort. Not-A may be B when there are only two choices
between A and B, but once your choices become among A, B, and C,
not-A does not mean B.
Just mark these two ordering options to reject negation, and add a
test, which was missing. "git show-branch --no-reflog" is also
unnegatable, so throw in a test for that while we are at it.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
When the trace2 counter mechanism was added in 81071626ba (trace2: add
global counter mechanism, 2022-10-24), the name of the file where new
counters are added was misspelled in a comment.
Use the correct file name.
Signed-off-by: Beat Bolli <dev+git@drbeat.li>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
"git show-branch --no-sparse" behaved exactly the same way as "git
show-branch --sparse", which did not make any sense. This was
because it used a variable "dense" initialized to 1 by default to
give "non sparse" behaviour, and OPT_SET_INT() to set the varilable
to 0 in response to the "--sparse" option. Unfortunately,
OPT_SET_INT() sets 0 to the given variable when the option is
negated.
Flip the polarity of the variable "dense" by renaming it to "sparse"
and initializing it to 0, and have OPT_SET_INT() set the variable to
1 when "--sparse" is given. This way, "--no-sparse" would set 0 to
the variable and would give us the "dense" behaviour.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Now we have introduced OPT_IPVERSION(), tweak its implementation so
that "git clone", "git fetch", and "git push" reject the negated
form of "Use only IP version N" options.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The command line option parsing for "git clone", "git fetch", and
"git push" have duplicated implementations of parsing "--ipv4" and
"--ipv6" options, by having two OPT_SET_INT() for "ipv4" and "ipv6".
Introduce a new OPT_IPVERSION() macro and use it in these three
commands.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
As the command line parser for "git branch --all" forgets to use
PARSE_OPT_NONEG, it accepted "git branch --no-all", and then passed
a nonsense value to the underlying machinery, leading to a fatal
error "filter_refs: invalid type". The "--remotes" option had
exactly the same issue.
Catch the unsupported options early in the option parser.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Command line options "--keep-cr" and its negation trigger
OPT_SET_INT_F(PARSE_OPT_NONEG) to set a variable to 1 and 0
respectively. Using OPT_SET_INT() to implement the positive variant
that sets the variable to 1 without specifying PARSE_OPT_NONEG gives
us the negative variant to set it to 0 for free.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
In the "PATTERN FORMAT" section, all the other pattern elements are
shown as `monospace` literals inside "double quoted" strings. Do
the same for the explanation of a slash to make it consistent.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Since 61fdbcf98b (ls-tree: migrate to parse-options, 2009-11-13) git
ls-tree has accepted the option --no-full-name, but it does the same
as --full-name, contrary to convention. That's because it's defined
using OPT_SET_INT with a value of 0, where the negative variant sets
0 as well.
Turn --no-full-name into the opposite of --full-name by using OPT_BOOL
instead and storing the option's status directly in a variable named
"full_name" instead of in negated form in "chomp_prefix".
Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The recent change to "git repack" made it react less nicely when a
leftover .idx file that no longer has the corresponding .pack file
in the repository, which has been corrected.
* tb/repack-cleanup:
builtin/repack.c: avoid dir traversal in `collect_pack_filenames()`
builtin/repack.c: only repack `.pack`s that exist
"git fsck --no-progress" still spewed noise from the commit-graph
subsystem, which has been corrected.
* tb/fsck-no-progress:
commit-graph.c: avoid duplicated progress output during `verify`
commit-graph.c: pass progress to `verify_one_commit_graph()`
commit-graph.c: iteratively verify commit-graph chains
commit-graph.c: extract `verify_one_commit_graph()`
fsck: suppress MIDX output with `--no-progress`
fsck: suppress commit-graph output with `--no-progress`
Among four examples, only this one used "double quoted" sample
patterns, but all others marked up the patterns in `monospace`.
Signed-off-by: Johan Ruokangas <johan@latehours.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
We return the oid that matched, but the sole caller only cares whether
we matched anything at all. This is mostly academic, since there's only
one caller, but the lifetime of the returned pointer is not immediately
clear. Sometimes it points to an oid in a tag struct, which should live
forever. And sometimes to the oid passed in, which only lives as long as
the each_ref_fn callback we're called from.
Simplify this to a boolean return which is more direct and obvious. As a
bonus, this lets us avoid the weird pattern of overwriting our "oid"
parameter in the loop (since we now only refer to the tagged oid one
time, and can just inline the call to get it).
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
When handling --points-at, we have to try to peel each ref to see if
it's a tag that points at a requested oid. We start this process by
calling parse_object() on the oid pointed to by each ref.
The cost of parsing each object adds up, especially in an output that
doesn't otherwise need to open the objects at all. Ideally we'd use
peel_iterated_oid() here, which uses the cached information in the
packed-refs file. But we can't, because our --points-at must match not
only the fully peeled value, but any interim values (so if tag A points
to tag B which points to commit C, we should match --points-at=B, but
peel_iterated_oid() will only tell us about C).
So the best we can do (absent changes to the packed-refs peel traits) is
to avoid parsing non-tags. The obvious way to do that is to call
oid_object_info() to check the type before parsing. But there are a few
gotchas there, like checking if the object has already been parsed.
Instead we can just tell parse_object() that we are OK skipping the hash
check, which lets it turn on several optimizations. Commits can be
loaded via the commit graph (so it's both fast and we have the benefit
of the parsed data if we need it later at the output stage). Blobs are
not loaded at all. Trees are still loaded, but it's rather rare to have
a ref point directly to a tree (and since this is just an optimization,
kicking in 99% of the time is OK).
Even though we're paying for an extra lookup, the cost to avoid parsing
the non-tags is a net benefit. In my git.git repository with 941 tags
and 1440 other refs pointing to commits, this significantly cuts the
runtime:
Benchmark 1: ./git.old for-each-ref --points-at=HEAD
Time (mean ± σ): 26.8 ms ± 0.5 ms [User: 24.5 ms, System: 2.2 ms]
Range (min … max): 25.9 ms … 29.2 ms 107 runs
Benchmark 2: ./git.new for-each-ref --points-at=HEAD
Time (mean ± σ): 9.1 ms ± 0.3 ms [User: 6.8 ms, System: 2.2 ms]
Range (min … max): 8.6 ms … 10.2 ms 308 runs
Summary
'./git.new for-each-ref --points-at=HEAD' ran
2.96 ± 0.10 times faster than './git.old for-each-ref --points-at=HEAD'
In a repository that is mostly annotated tags, we'd expect less
improvement (we might still skip a few object loads, but that's balanced
by the extra lookups). In my clone of linux.git, which has 782 tags and
3 branches, the run-time is about the same (it's actually ~1% faster on
average after this patch, but that's within the run-to-run noise).
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
When we peel tags to check if they match a --points-at oid, we
recursively parse the tagged object to see if it is also a tag. But
since the tag itself tells us the type of the object it points to (and
even gives us the appropriate object struct via its "tagged" member), we
can use that directly.
We do still have to make sure to call parse_tag() before looking at each
tag. This is redundant for the outermost tag (since we did call
parse_object() to find its type), but that's OK; parse_tag() is smart
enough to make this a noop when the tag has already been parsed.
In my clone of linux.git, with 782 tags (and only 3 non-tags), this
yields a significant speedup (bringing us back where we were before the
commit before this one started recursively dereferencing tags):
Benchmark 1: ./git.old for-each-ref --points-at=HEAD --format="%(refname)"
Time (mean ± σ): 20.3 ms ± 0.5 ms [User: 11.1 ms, System: 9.1 ms]
Range (min … max): 19.6 ms … 21.5 ms 141 runs
Benchmark 2: ./git.new for-each-ref --points-at=HEAD --format="%(refname)"
Time (mean ± σ): 11.4 ms ± 0.2 ms [User: 6.3 ms, System: 5.0 ms]
Range (min … max): 11.0 ms … 12.2 ms 250 runs
Summary
'./git.new for-each-ref --points-at=HEAD --format="%(refname)"' ran
1.79 ± 0.05 times faster than './git.old for-each-ref --points-at=HEAD --format="%(refname)"'
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Tags are dereferenced until reaching a different object type to handle
nested tags, e.g. on checkout. In contrast, "git tag --points-at=..."
fails to list such nested tags because only one level of indirection is
obtained in filter_refs(). Implement the recursive dereferencing for the
"--points-at" option when filtering refs to unify the behaviour.
Signed-off-by: Jan Klötzke <jan@kloetzke.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
"git ls-files '(attr:X)D/'" that triggers the common prefix
optimization codepath failed to read from "D/.gitattributes",
which has been corrected.
* jc/pathspec-match-with-common-prefix:
dir: match "attr" pathspec magic with correct paths
t6135: attr magic with path pattern
Further shuffling of declarations across header files to streamline
file dependencies.
* cw/compat-util-header-cleanup:
git-compat-util: move alloc macros to git-compat-util.h
treewide: remove unnecessary includes for wrapper.h
kwset: move translation table from ctype
sane-ctype.h: create header for sane-ctype macros
git-compat-util: move wrapper.c funcs to its header
git-compat-util: move strbuf.c funcs to its header
Code snippets in a tutorial document no longer compiled after
recent header shuffling, which have been corrected.
* vd/adjust-mfow-doc-to-updated-headers:
docs: add necessary headers to Documentation/MFOW.txt
