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70743 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Calvin Wan 28aed75a9f kwset: move translation table from ctype
This table was originally introduced to solely be used with kwset
machinery (0f871cf56e), so it would make sense for it to belong in
kwset.[ch] rather than ctype.c and git-compat-util.h. It is only used in
diffcore-pickaxe.c, which already includes kwset.h so no other headers
have to be modified.

Signed-off-by: Calvin Wan <calvinwan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-07-05 11:41:18 -07:00
Calvin Wan 1890ce84bd sane-ctype.h: create header for sane-ctype macros
Splitting these macros from git-compat-util.h cleans up the file and
allows future third-party sources to not use these overrides if they do
not wish to.

Signed-off-by: Calvin Wan <calvinwan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-07-05 11:41:18 -07:00
Calvin Wan 382f6940af git-compat-util: move wrapper.c funcs to its header
Since the functions in wrapper.c are widely used across the codebase,
include it by default in git-compat-util.h. A future patch will remove
now unnecessary inclusions of wrapper.h from other files.

Signed-off-by: Calvin Wan <calvinwan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-07-05 11:41:18 -07:00
Calvin Wan fda5d9595d git-compat-util: move strbuf.c funcs to its header
While functions like starts_with() probably should not belong in the
boundaries of the strbuf library, this commit focuses on first splitting
out headers from git-compat-util.h.

Signed-off-by: Calvin Wan <calvinwan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-07-05 11:41:18 -07:00
Jeff King d378637d2f imap-send: drop unused fields from imap_cmd_cb
The imap_cmd_cb struct has several fields which are totally unused.
Presumably they did useful things in the upstream isync code from which
this is derived, but they don't in our more limited program. This is
particularly confusing for the "done" callback, which (as of the
previous patch) no longer matches the signature of the adjacent "cont"
callback.

Since we're unlikely to share code with isync going forward, we should
feel free to simplify the code here. Note that "done" is examined but
never set, so we can also drop a little bit of code outside of the
struct definition.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-07-05 10:16:53 -07:00
Jeff King ec9e358a4a imap-send: drop unused parameter from imap_cmd_cb callback
There's a generic callback mechanism for handling plus-continuation of
IMAP commands. It takes the imap_cmd struct itself as an argument. That
seems reasonable, and in a larger imap-using program it might be used.
But in imap-send, we have only one such callback (auth_cram_md5) and it
doesn't use this value, triggering -Wunused-parameter warnings.

We could just mark the parameter as UNUSED. But since this is the only
such function, and because we are not likely to share code with the
upstream isync anymore, we can just simplify the interface to remove
this parameter.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-07-05 10:16:53 -07:00
Jeff King 84d689a810 imap-send: use server conf argument in setup_curl()
Our caller passes in an imap_server_conf struct, but we ignore it
totally, and instead read the config directly from the global "server"
variable. This works OK, since our sole caller will pass in that same
global variable. But the intent seems to have been to use the passed-in
variable, as otherwise it has no purpose (and many other functions use
the same pattern).

Let's use the passed-in value, which also silences a -Wunused-parameter
warning.

It would be nice if "server" was not a global here, as we could avoid
making similar mistakes. But changing that would be a larger refactor,
as it must be accessed as a global in a few spots (e.g., filling it in
with the config callback).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-07-05 10:16:53 -07:00
Vinayak Dev bbd7c7b7c0 docs: add necessary headers to Documentation/MFOW.txt
The tutorial in Documentation/MyFirstObjectWalk.txt
contains the functions trace_printf(), oid_to_hex(),
and pp_commit_easy(), and struct oidset, which are used
without any hint of where they are defined. When the provided
code is compiled, the compiler returns an error, stating that
the functions and the struct are used before declaration. Therefore,include
necessary header files (the ones which have no mentions in the tutorial).

Signed-off-by: Vinayak Dev <vinayakdev.sci@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-07-04 23:11:49 -07:00
Junio C Hamano a646b86cd1 The seventh batch
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-07-04 16:08:18 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 89d62d5e8e Merge branch 'bc/more-git-var'
Add more "git var" for toolsmiths to learn various locations Git is
configured with either via the configuration or hardcoded defaults.

* bc/more-git-var:
  var: add config file locations
  var: add attributes files locations
  attr: expose and rename accessor functions
  var: adjust memory allocation for strings
  var: format variable structure with C99 initializers
  var: add support for listing the shell
  t: add a function to check executable bit
  var: mark unused parameters in git_var callbacks
2023-07-04 16:08:18 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 812907d16f Merge branch 'ps/revision-stdin-with-options'
The set-up code for the get_revision() API now allows feeding
options like --all and --not in the --stdin mode.

* ps/revision-stdin-with-options:
  revision: handle pseudo-opts in `--stdin` mode
  revision: small readability improvement for reading from stdin
  revision: reorder `read_revisions_from_stdin()`
2023-07-04 16:08:18 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 9748a68200 The sixth batch
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-06-29 16:43:21 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 4c237d2ca2 Merge branch 'tb/gc-recent-object-hook'
Test update.

* tb/gc-recent-object-hook:
  t7701: make annotated tag unreachable
2023-06-29 16:43:21 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 3ea43bbe17 Merge branch 'jc/abort-ll-merge-with-a-signal'
When the external merge driver is killed by a signal, its output
should not be trusted as a resolution with conflicts that is
proposed by the driver, but the code did.

* jc/abort-ll-merge-with-a-signal:
  t6406: skip "external merge driver getting killed by a signal" test on Windows
  ll-merge: killing the external merge driver aborts the merge
2023-06-29 16:43:21 -07:00
Junio C Hamano a1264a08a1 Merge branch 'en/header-split-cache-h-part-3'
Header files cleanup.

* en/header-split-cache-h-part-3: (28 commits)
  fsmonitor-ll.h: split this header out of fsmonitor.h
  hash-ll, hashmap: move oidhash() to hash-ll
  object-store-ll.h: split this header out of object-store.h
  khash: name the structs that khash declares
  merge-ll: rename from ll-merge
  git-compat-util.h: remove unneccessary include of wildmatch.h
  builtin.h: remove unneccessary includes
  list-objects-filter-options.h: remove unneccessary include
  diff.h: remove unnecessary include of oidset.h
  repository: remove unnecessary include of path.h
  log-tree: replace include of revision.h with simple forward declaration
  cache.h: remove this no-longer-used header
  read-cache*.h: move declarations for read-cache.c functions from cache.h
  repository.h: move declaration of the_index from cache.h
  merge.h: move declarations for merge.c from cache.h
  diff.h: move declaration for global in diff.c from cache.h
  preload-index.h: move declarations for preload-index.c from elsewhere
  sparse-index.h: move declarations for sparse-index.c from cache.h
  name-hash.h: move declarations for name-hash.c from cache.h
  run-command.h: move declarations for run-command.c from cache.h
  ...
2023-06-29 16:43:21 -07:00
Junio C Hamano b2166b0d49 Merge branch 'ds/remove-idx-before-pack'
We create .pack and then .idx, we consider only packfiles that have
.idx usable (those with only .pack are not ready yet), so we should
remove .idx before removing .pack for consistency.

* ds/remove-idx-before-pack:
  packfile: delete .idx files before .pack files
2023-06-29 16:43:20 -07:00
Eric Sunshine 6e6a529b57 fsck: avoid misleading variable name
When reporting a problem, `git fsck` emits a message such as:

    missing blob 1234abcd (:file)

However, this can be ambiguous when the problem is detected in the index
of a worktree other than the one in which `git fsck` was invoked. To
address this shortcoming, 592ec63b38 (fsck: mention file path for index
errors, 2023-02-24) enhanced the output to mention the path of the index
when the problem is detected in some other worktree:

    missing blob 1234abcd (.git/worktrees/wt/index:file)

Unfortunately, the variable in fsck_index() which controls whether the
index path should be shown is misleadingly named "is_main_index" which
can be misunderstood as referring to the main worktree (i.e. the one
housing the .git/ repository) rather than to the current worktree (i.e.
the one in which `git fsck` was invoked). Avoid such potential confusion
by choosing a name more reflective of its actual purpose.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Acked-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-06-29 13:58:57 -07:00
Kousik Sanagavarapu 1876a5ae15 t4205: correctly test %(describe:abbrev=...)
The pretty format %(describe:abbrev=<number>) tells describe to use
at least <number> digits of the oid to generate the human-readable
format of the commit-ish.

There are three things to test here:
  - Check that we can describe a commit that is not tagged (that is,
    for example our HEAD is at least one commit ahead of some reachable
    commit which is tagged) with at least <number> digits of the oid
    being used for describing it.

  - Check that when using such a commit-ish, we always use at least
    <number> digits of the oid to describe it.

  - Check that we can describe a tag. This just gives the name of the
    tag irrespective of abbrev (abbrev doesn't make sense here).

Do this, instead of the current test which only tests the last case.

Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Mentored-by: Christian Couder <christian.couder@gmail.com>
Mentored-by: Hariom Verma <hariom18599@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kousik Sanagavarapu <five231003@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-06-29 12:20:35 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin 2ee045eea1 commit -a -m: allow the top-level tree to become empty again
In 03267e8656 (commit: discard partial cache before (re-)reading it,
2022-11-08), a memory leak was plugged by discarding any partial index
before re-reading it.

The problem with this memory leak fix is that it was based on an
incomplete understanding of the logic introduced in 7168624c35 (Do not
generate full commit log message if it is not going to be used,
2007-11-28).

That logic was introduced to add a shortcut when committing without
editing the commit message interactively. A part of that logic was to
ensure that the index was read into memory:

	if (!active_nr && read_cache() < 0)
		die(...)

Translation to English: If the index has not yet been read, read it, and
if that fails, error out.

That logic was incorrect, though: It used `!active_nr` as an indicator
that the index was not yet read. Usually this is not a problem because
in the vast majority of instances, the index contains at least one
entry.

And it was natural to do it this way because at the time that condition
was introduced, the `index_state` structure had no explicit flag to
indicate that it was initialized: This flag was only introduced in
913e0e99b6 (unpack_trees(): protect the handcrafted in-core index from
read_cache(), 2008-08-23), but that commit did not adjust the code path
where no index file was found and a new, pristine index was initialized.

Now, when the index does not contain any entry (which is quite
common in Git's test suite because it starts quite a many repositories
from scratch), subsequent calls to `do_read_index()` will mistake the
index not to be initialized, and read it again unnecessarily.

This is a problem because after initializing the empty index e.g. the
`cache_tree` in that index could have been initialized before a
subsequent call to `do_read_index()` wants to ensure an initialized
index. And if that subsequent call mistakes the index not to have been
initialized, it would lead to leaked memory.

The correct fix for that memory leak is to adjust the condition so that
it does not mistake `active_nr == 0` to mean that the index has not yet
been read.

Using the `initialized` flag instead, we avoid that mistake, and as a
bonus we can fix a bug at the same time that was introduced by the
memory leak fix: When deleting all tracked files and then asking `git
commit -a -m ...` to commit the result, Git would internally update the
index, then discard and re-read the index undoing the update, and fail
to commit anything.

This fixes https://github.com/git-for-windows/git/issues/4462

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-06-29 12:20:04 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin 7667f4f0a3 split-index: accept that a base index can be empty
We are about to fix an ancient bug where `do_read_index()` pretended
that the index was not initialized when there are no index entries.

Before the `index_state` structure gained the `initialized` flag in
913e0e99b6 (unpack_trees(): protect the handcrafted in-core index from
read_cache(), 2008-08-23), that was the best we could do (even if it was
incorrect: it is totally possible to read a Git index file that contains
no index entries).

This pattern was repeated also in 998330ac2e (read-cache: look for
shared index files next to the index, too, 2021-08-26), which we fix
here by _not_ mistaking an empty base index for a missing
`sharedindex.*` file.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-06-29 12:20:04 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin 866b43e644 do_read_index(): always mark index as initialized unless erroring out
In 913e0e99b6 (unpack_trees(): protect the handcrafted in-core index
from read_cache(), 2008-08-23) a flag was introduced into the
`index_state` structure to indicate whether it had been initialized (or
more correctly: read and parsed).

There was one code path that was not handled, though: when the index
file does not yet exist (but the `must_exist` parameter is set to 0 to
indicate that that's okay). In this instance, Git wants to go forward
with a new, pristine Git index, almost as if the file had existed and
contained no index entries or extensions.

Since Git wants to handle this situation the same as if an "empty" Git
index file existed, let's set the `initialized` flag also in that case.

This is necessary to prepare for fixing the bug where the condition
`cache_nr == 0` is incorrectly used as an indicator that the index was
already read, and the condition `initialized != 0` needs to be used
instead.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-06-29 12:20:04 -07:00
John Cai d4f28279ad docs: add git hash-object -t option's possible values
The summary under the NAME section for git hash-object can mislead
readers to conclude that the command can only be used to create blobs,
whereas the description makes it clear that it can be used to create
objects, not just blobs. Let's clarify the one-line summary.

Further, the description for the option -t does not list out other types
that can be used when creating objects. Let's make this explicit by
listing out the different object types.

Signed-off-by: John Cai <johncai86@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-06-28 23:00:10 -07:00
Glen Choo 6e8e7981eb config: pass source to config_parser_event_fn_t
..so that the callback can use a "struct config_source" parameter
instead of "config_reader.source". "struct config_source" is internal to
config.c, so we are adding a pointer to a struct defined in config.c
into a public function signature defined in config.h, but this is okay
because this function has only ever been (and probably ever will be)
used internally by config.c.

As a result, the_reader isn't used anywhere, so "struct config_reader"
is obsolete (it was only intended to be used with the_reader). Remove
them.

Signed-off-by: Glen Choo <chooglen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-06-28 14:06:40 -07:00
Glen Choo 908857a9f8 config: add kvi.path, use it to evaluate includes
Include directives are evaluated using the path of the config file. To
reduce the dependence on "config_reader.source", add a new
"key_value_info.path" member and use that instead of
"config_source.path". This allows us to remove a "struct config_reader
*" field from "struct config_include_data", which will subsequently
allow us to remove "struct config_reader" entirely.

Signed-off-by: Glen Choo <chooglen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-06-28 14:06:40 -07:00
Glen Choo f6c213a0cb config.c: remove config_reader from configsets
Remove the last usage of "struct config_reader" from configsets by
copying the "kvi" arg instead of recomputing "kvi" from
config_reader.source. Since we no longer need to pass both "struct
config_reader" and "struct config_set" in a single "void *cb", remove
"struct configset_add_data" too.

Signed-off-by: Glen Choo <chooglen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-06-28 14:06:40 -07:00
Glen Choo 8868b1ebfb config: pass kvi to die_bad_number()
Plumb "struct key_value_info" through all code paths that end in
die_bad_number(), which lets us remove the helper functions that read
analogous values from "struct config_reader". As a result, nothing reads
config_reader.config_kvi any more, so remove that too.

In config.c, this requires changing the signature of
git_configset_get_value() to 'return' "kvi" in an out parameter so that
git_configset_get_<type>() can pass it to git_config_<type>(). Only
numeric types will use "kvi", so for non-numeric types (e.g.
git_configset_get_string()), pass NULL to indicate that the out
parameter isn't needed.

Outside of config.c, config callbacks now need to pass "ctx->kvi" to any
of the git_config_<type>() functions that parse a config string into a
number type. Included is a .cocci patch to make that refactor.

The only exceptional case is builtin/config.c, where git_config_<type>()
is called outside of a config callback (namely, on user-provided input),
so config source information has never been available. In this case,
die_bad_number() defaults to a generic, but perfectly descriptive
message. Let's provide a safe, non-NULL for "kvi" anyway, but make sure
not to change the message.

Signed-off-by: Glen Choo <chooglen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-06-28 14:06:40 -07:00
Glen Choo dc90208497 trace2: plumb config kvi
There is a code path starting from trace2_def_param_fl() that eventually
calls current_config_scope(), and thus it needs to have "kvi" plumbed
through it. Additional plumbing is also needed to get "kvi" to
trace2_def_param_fl(), which gets called by two code paths:

- Through tr2_cfg_cb(), which is a config callback, so it trivially
  receives "kvi" via the "struct config_context ctx" parameter.

- Through tr2_list_env_vars_fl(), which is a high level function that
  lists environment variables for tracing. This has been secretly
  behaving like git_config_from_parameters() (in that it parses config
  from environment variables/the CLI), but does not set config source
  information.

  Teach tr2_list_env_vars_fl() to be well-behaved by using
  kvi_from_param(), which is used elsewhere for CLI/environment
  variable-based config.

As a result, current_config_scope() has no more callers, so remove it.

Signed-off-by: Glen Choo <chooglen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-06-28 14:06:39 -07:00
Glen Choo 26b669324b config.c: pass ctx with CLI config
Pass config_context when parsing CLI config. To provide the .kvi member,
refactor out kvi_from_param() from the logic that caches CLI config in
configsets. Now that config_context and config_context.kvi is always
present when config machinery calls config callbacks, plumb "kvi" so
that we can remove all calls of current_config_scope() except for
trace2/*.c (which will be handled in a later commit), and remove all
other current_config_*() (the functions themselves and their calls).
Note that this results in .kvi containing a different, more complete
set of information than the mocked up "struct config_source" in
git_config_from_parameters().

Plumbing "kvi" reveals a few places where we've been doing the wrong
thing:

* git_config_parse_parameter() hasn't been setting config source
  information, so plumb "kvi" there too.

* Several sites in builtin/config.c have been calling current_config_*()
  functions outside of config callbacks (indirectly, via the
  format_config() helper), which means they're reading state that isn't
  set correctly:

  * "git config --get-urlmatch --show-scope" iterates config to collect
    values, but then attempts to display the scope after config
    iteration, causing the "unknown" scope to be shown instead of the
    config file's scope. It's clear that this wasn't intended: we knew
    that "--get-urlmatch" couldn't show config source metadata, which is
    why "--show-origin" was marked incompatible with "--get-urlmatch"
    when it was introduced [1]. It was most likely a mistake that we
    allowed "--show-scope" to sneak through.

    Fix this by copying the "kvi" value in the collection phase so that
    it can be read back later. This means that we can now support "git
    config --get-urlmatch --show-origin", but that is left unchanged
    for now.

  * "git config --default" doesn't have config source metadata when
    displaying the default value, so "--show-scope" also results in
    "unknown", and "--show-origin" results in a BUG(). Fix this by
    treating the default value as if it came from the command line (e.g.
    like we do with "git -c" or "git config --file"), using
    kvi_from_param().

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/git/20160205112001.GA13397@sigill.intra.peff.net/

Signed-off-by: Glen Choo <chooglen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-06-28 14:06:39 -07:00
Glen Choo 809d868061 config: pass ctx with config files
Pass config_context to config_callbacks when parsing config files. To
provide the .kvi member, refactor out the configset logic that caches
"struct config_source" and "enum config_scope" as a "struct
key_value_info". Make the "enum config_scope" available to the config
file machinery by plumbing an additional arg through
git_config_from_file_with_options().

We do not exercise ctx yet because the remaining current_config_*()
callers may be used with config_with_options(), which may read config
from parameters, but parameters don't pass ctx yet.

Signed-off-by: Glen Choo <chooglen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-06-28 14:06:39 -07:00
Glen Choo 6021e1d158 config.c: pass ctx in configsets
Pass config_context to config callbacks in configset_iter(), trivially
setting the .kvi member to the cached key_value_info. Then, in config
callbacks that are only used with configsets, use the .kvi member to
replace calls to current_config_*(), and delete current_config_line()
because it has no remaining callers.

This leaves builtin/config.c and config.c as the only remaining users of
current_config_*().

Signed-off-by: Glen Choo <chooglen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-06-28 14:06:39 -07:00
Glen Choo a4e7e317f8 config: add ctx arg to config_fn_t
Add a new "const struct config_context *ctx" arg to config_fn_t to hold
additional information about the config iteration operation.
config_context has a "struct key_value_info kvi" member that holds
metadata about the config source being read (e.g. what kind of config
source it is, the filename, etc). In this series, we're only interested
in .kvi, so we could have just used "struct key_value_info" as an arg,
but config_context makes it possible to add/adjust members in the future
without changing the config_fn_t signature. We could also consider other
ways of organizing the args (e.g. moving the config name and value into
config_context or key_value_info), but in my experiments, the
incremental benefit doesn't justify the added complexity (e.g. a
config_fn_t will sometimes invoke another config_fn_t but with a
different config value).

In subsequent commits, the .kvi member will replace the global "struct
config_reader" in config.c, making config iteration a global-free
operation. It requires much more work for the machinery to provide
meaningful values of .kvi, so for now, merely change the signature and
call sites, pass NULL as a placeholder value, and don't rely on the arg
in any meaningful way.

Most of the changes are performed by
contrib/coccinelle/config_fn_ctx.pending.cocci, which, for every
config_fn_t:

- Modifies the signature to accept "const struct config_context *ctx"
- Passes "ctx" to any inner config_fn_t, if needed
- Adds UNUSED attributes to "ctx", if needed

Most config_fn_t instances are easily identified by seeing if they are
called by the various config functions. Most of the remaining ones are
manually named in the .cocci patch. Manual cleanups are still needed,
but the majority of it is trivial; it's either adjusting config_fn_t
that the .cocci patch didn't catch, or adding forward declarations of
"struct config_context ctx" to make the signatures make sense.

The non-trivial changes are in cases where we are invoking a config_fn_t
outside of config machinery, and we now need to decide what value of
"ctx" to pass. These cases are:

- trace2/tr2_cfg.c:tr2_cfg_set_fl()

  This is indirectly called by git_config_set() so that the trace2
  machinery can notice the new config values and update its settings
  using the tr2 config parsing function, i.e. tr2_cfg_cb().

- builtin/checkout.c:checkout_main()

  This calls git_xmerge_config() as a shorthand for parsing a CLI arg.
  This might be worth refactoring away in the future, since
  git_xmerge_config() can call git_default_config(), which can do much
  more than just parsing.

Handle them by creating a KVI_INIT macro that initializes "struct
key_value_info" to a reasonable default, and use that to construct the
"ctx" arg.

Signed-off-by: Glen Choo <chooglen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-06-28 14:06:39 -07:00
Glen Choo e0f9a51c32 urlmatch.h: use config_fn_t type
These are actually used as config callbacks, so use the typedef-ed type
and make future refactors easier.

Signed-off-by: Glen Choo <chooglen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-06-28 14:06:38 -07:00
Glen Choo 97eeeea2dc config: inline git_color_default_config
git_color_default_config() is a shorthand for calling two other config
callbacks. There are no other non-static functions that do this and it
will complicate our refactoring of config_fn_t so inline it instead.

Signed-off-by: Glen Choo <chooglen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-06-28 14:06:38 -07:00
Jacob Keller a096a889f4 fix cherry-pick/revert status when doing multiple commits
The status report for an in-progress cherry-pick does not show the
current commit if the cherry-pick happens as part of a series of
multiple commits:

 $ git cherry-pick <commit1> <commit2>
 < one of the cherry-picks fails to merge clean >
 Cherry-pick currently in progress.
  (run "git cherry-pick --continue" to continue)
  (use "git cherry-pick --skip" to skip this patch)
  (use "git cherry-pick --abort" to cancel the cherry-pick operation)

 $ git status
 On branch <branch>
 Your branch is ahead of '<upstream>' by 1 commit.
   (use "git push" to publish your local commits)

 Cherry-pick currently in progress.
   (run "git cherry-pick --continue" to continue)
   (use "git cherry-pick --skip" to skip this patch)
   (use "git cherry-pick --abort" to cancel the cherry-pick operation)

The show_cherry_pick_in_progress() function prints "Cherry-pick
currently in progress". That function does have a more verbose print
based on whether the cherry_pick_head_oid is null or not. If it is not
null, then a more helpful message including which commit is actually
being picked is displayed.

The introduction of the "Cherry-pick currently in progress" message
comes from 4a72486de9 ("fix cherry-pick/revert status after commit",
2019-04-17). This commit modified wt_status_get_state() in order to
detect that a cherry-pick was in progress even if the user has used `git
commit` in the middle of the sequence.

The check used to detect this is the call to sequencer_get_last_command.
If the sequencer indicates that the lass command was a REPLAY_PICK, then
the state->cherry_pick_in_progress is set to 1 and the
cherry_pick_head_oid is initialized to the null_oid. Similar behavior is
done for the case of REPLAY_REVERT.

It happens that this call of sequencer_get_last_command will always
report the action even if the user hasn't interrupted anything. Thus,
during a range of cherry-picks or reverts, the cherry_pick_head_oid and
revert_head_oid will always be overwritten and initialized to the null
oid.

This results in status always displaying the terse message which does
not include commit information.

Fix this by adding an additional check so that we do not re-initialize
the cherry_pick_head_oid or revert_head_oid if we have already set the
cherry_pick_in_progress or revert_in_progress bits. This ensures that
git status will display the more helpful information when its available.
Add a test case covering this behavior.

Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.keller@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-06-27 15:48:55 -07:00
brian m. carlson ed773a18c6 var: add config file locations
Much like with attributes files, sometimes programs would like to know
the location of configuration files at the global or system levels.
However, it isn't always clear where these may live, especially for the
system file, which may have been hard-coded at compile time or computed
dynamically based on the runtime prefix.

Since other parties cannot intuitively know how Git was compiled and
where it looks for these files, help them by providing variables that
can be queried.  Because we have multiple paths for global config
values, print them in order from highest to lowest priority, and be sure
to split on newlines so that "git var -l" produces two entries for the
global value.

However, be careful not to split all values on newlines, since our
editor values could well contain such characters, and we don't want to
split them in such a case.

Note in the documentation that some values may contain multiple paths
and that callers should be prepared for that fact.  This helps people
write code that will continue to work in the event we allow multiple
items elsewhere in the future.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <bk2204@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-06-27 11:31:06 -07:00
brian m. carlson 576a37fccb var: add attributes files locations
Currently, there are some programs which would like to read and parse
the gitattributes files at the global or system levels.  However, it's
not always obvious where these files live, especially for the system
file, which may have been hard-coded at compile time or computed
dynamically based on the runtime prefix.

It's not reasonable to expect all callers of Git to intuitively know
where the Git distributor or user has configured these locations to
be, so add some entries to allow us to determine their location.  Honor
the GIT_ATTR_NOSYSTEM environment variable if one is specified.  Expose
the accessor functions in a way that we can reuse them from within the
var code.

In order to make our paths consistent on Windows and also use the same
form as paths use in "git rev-parse", let's normalize the path before we
return it.  This results in Windows-style paths that use slashes, which
is convenient for making our tests function in a consistent way across
platforms.  Note that this requires that some of our values be freed, so
let's add a flag about whether the value needs to be freed and use it
accordingly.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <bk2204@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-06-27 11:31:06 -07:00
brian m. carlson 15780bb4f0 attr: expose and rename accessor functions
Right now, the functions which determine the current system and global
gitattributes files are not exposed.  We'd like to use them in a future
commit, but they're not ideally named.  Rename them to something more
suitable as a public interface, expose them, and document them.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <bk2204@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-06-27 11:31:06 -07:00
brian m. carlson cdd489eaf9 var: adjust memory allocation for strings
Right now, all of our values are constants whose allocation is managed
elsewhere.  However, in the future, we'll have some variables whose
memory we will need to free.  To keep things consistent, let's make each
of our functions allocate its own memory and make the caller responsible
for freeing it.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <bk2204@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-06-27 11:31:06 -07:00
brian m. carlson f74c90dcf7 var: format variable structure with C99 initializers
Right now, we have only two items in our variable struct.  However, in
the future, we're going to add two more items.  To help keep our diffs
nice and tidy and make this structure easier to read, switch to use
C99-style initializers for our data.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <bk2204@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-06-27 11:31:06 -07:00
brian m. carlson 1e65721227 var: add support for listing the shell
On most Unix systems, finding a suitable shell is easy: one simply uses
"sh" with an appropriate PATH value.  However, in many Windows
environments, the shell is shipped alongside Git, and it may or may not
be in PATH, even if Git is.

In such an environment, it can be very helpful to query Git for the
shell it's using, since other tools may want to use the same shell as
well.  To help them out, let's add a variable, GIT_SHELL_PATH, that
points to the location of the shell.

On Unix, we know our shell must be executable to be functional, so
assume that the distributor has correctly configured their environment,
and use that as a basic test.  On Git for Windows, we know that our
shell will be one of a few fixed values, all of which end in "sh" (such
as "bash").  This seems like it might be a nice test on Unix as well,
since it is customary for all shells to end in "sh", but there probably
exist such systems that don't have such a configuration, so be careful
here not to break them.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <bk2204@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-06-27 11:31:05 -07:00
brian m. carlson d6546af75c t: add a function to check executable bit
In line with our other helper functions for paths, let's add a function
to check whether a path is executable, and if not, print a suitable
error message.  Document this function, and note that it must only be
used under the POSIXPERM prerequisite, since it doesn't otherwise work
on Windows.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <bk2204@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-06-27 11:31:05 -07:00
Jeff King 4db16f58c7 var: mark unused parameters in git_var callbacks
We abstract the set of variables into a table, with a "read" callback to
provide the value of each. Each callback takes a "flag" argument, but
most callbacks don't make use of it.

This flag is a bit odd. It may be set to IDENT_STRICT, which make sense
for ident-based callbacks, but is just confusing for things like
GIT_EDITOR.

At first glance, it seems like this is just a hack to let us directly
stick the generic git_committer_info() and git_author_info() functions
into our table. And we'd be better off to wrap them with local functions
which pass IDENT_STRICT, and have our callbacks take no option at all.

But that doesn't quite work. We pass IDENT_STRICT when the caller asks
for a specific variable, but otherwise do not (so that "git var -l" does
not bail if the committer ident cannot be formed).

So we really do need to pass in the flag to each invocation, even if the
individual callback doesn't care about it. Let's mark the unused ones so
that -Wunused-parameter does not complain. And while we're here, let's
rename them so that it's clear that the flag values we get will be from
the IDENT_* set. That may prevent confusion for future readers of the
code.

Another option would be to define our own local "strict" flag for the
callbacks, and then have wrappers that translate that to IDENT_STRICT
where it matters. But that would be more boilerplate for little gain
(most functions would still ignore the "strict" flag anyway).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <bk2204@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-06-27 11:31:05 -07:00
Glen Choo a53f43f900 config: don't BUG when both kvi and source are set
When iterating through config, we read config source metadata from
global values - either a "struct config_source + enum config_scope"
or a "struct key_value_info", using the current_config* functions. Prior
to the series starting from 0c60285147 (config.c: create config_reader
and the_reader, 2023-03-28), we weren't very picky about which values we
should read in which situation; we did note that both groups of values
generally shouldn't be set together, but if both were set,
current_config* preferentially reads key_value_info. When that series
added more structure, we enforced that either the former (when parsing a
config source) can be set, or the latter (when iterating a config set),
but *never* both at the same time. See 9828453ff0 (config.c: remove
current_config_kvi, 2023-03-28) and 5cdf18e7cd (config.c: remove
current_parsing_scope, 2023-03-28).

That was a good simplifying constraint that helped us reason about the
global state, but it turns out that there is at least one situation
where we need both to be set at the same time: in a blobless partial
clone where .gitmodules is missing. "git fetch" in such a repo will
start a config parse over .gitmodules (setting the config_source), and
Git will attempt to lazy-fetch it from the promisor remote. However,
when we try to read the promisor configuration, we start iterating a
config set (setting the key_value_info), and we BUG() out because that's
not allowed any more.

Teaching config_reader to gracefully handle this is somewhat
complicated, but fortunately, there are proposed changes to the config.c
machinery to get rid of this global state, and make the BUG() obsolete
[1]. We should rely on that as the eventual solution, and avoid doing
yet another refactor in the meantime.

Therefore, fix the bug by removing the BUG() check. We're reverting to
an older, less safe state, but that's generally okay since
key_value_info is always preferentially read, so we'd always read the
correct values when we iterate a config set in the middle of a config
parse (like we are here). The reverse would be wrong, but extremely
unlikely to happen since very few callers parse config without going
through a config set.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/git/pull.1497.v3.git.git.1687290231.gitgitgadget@gmail.com

Signed-off-by: Glen Choo <chooglen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-06-26 12:07:47 -07:00
Philippe Blain 0a868031ed diff.c: mention completion above add_diff_options
Add a comment on top of add_diff_options, where common diff options are
listed, mentioning __git_diff_common_options in the completion script,
in the hope that contributors update it when they add new diff flags.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Blain <levraiphilippeblain@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-06-26 09:40:14 -07:00
Philippe Blain 55245d669a completion: complete --remerge-diff
--remerge-diff only makes sense for 'git log' and 'git show', so add it
to __git_log_show_options which is referenced in the completion for
these two commands.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Blain <levraiphilippeblain@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-06-26 09:40:14 -07:00
Philippe Blain 98aaeb2f77 completion: complete --diff-merges, its options and --no-diff-merges
The flags --[no-]diff-merges only make sense for 'git log' and 'git
show', so add a new variable __git_log_show_options for options only
relevant to these two commands, and add them there. Also add
__git_diff_merges_opts and list the accepted values for --diff-merges,
and use it in _git_log and _git_show.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Blain <levraiphilippeblain@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-06-26 09:40:14 -07:00
Philippe Blain d520d98382 completion: move --pickaxe-{all,regex} to __git_diff_common_options
The options --pickaxe-all and --pickaxe-regex are listed in
__git_diff_difftool_options and repeated in _git_log. Move them to
__git_diff_common_options instead, which makes them available
automatically in the completion of other commands referencing this
variable.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Blain <levraiphilippeblain@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-06-26 09:40:13 -07:00
Philippe Blain da260f6188 completion: complete --ws-error-highlight
Add --ws-error-highlight= to the list in __git_diff_common_options, and
add the accepted values in a new list __git_ws_error_highlight_opts.

Use __git_ws_error_highlight_opts in _git_diff, _git_log and _git_show
to offer the accepted values.

As noted in fd0bc17557 (completion: add diff --color-moved[-ws],
2020-02-21), there is no easy way to offer completion for several
comma-separated values, so this is limited to completing a single
value.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Blain <levraiphilippeblain@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-06-26 09:40:13 -07:00
Philippe Blain 3b698111d5 completion: complete --unified
Signed-off-by: Philippe Blain <levraiphilippeblain@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-06-26 09:40:13 -07:00
Philippe Blain b5c3edc17e completion: complete --output-indicator-{context,new,old}
Signed-off-by: Philippe Blain <levraiphilippeblain@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-06-26 09:40:13 -07:00