For VMs configured with the USB CDROM device:
-drive file=/path/to/local/file,id=drive-usb-disk0,media=cdrom,readonly=on...
-device usb-storage,drive=drive-usb-disk0,id=usb-disk0...
QEMU process may crash after live migration, to reproduce the issue,
configure VM (Guest OS ubuntu 20.04 or 21.10) with the following XML:
<disk type='file' device='cdrom'>
<driver name='qemu' type='raw'/>
<source file='/path/to/share_fs/cdrom.iso'/>
<target dev='sda' bus='usb'/>
<readonly/>
<address type='usb' bus='0' port='2'/>
</disk>
<controller type='usb' index='0' model='piix3-uhci'/>
Do the live migration repeatedly, crash may happen after live migratoin,
trace log at the source before live migration is as follows:
324808@1711972823.521945:usb_uhci_frame_start nr 319
324808@1711972823.521978:usb_uhci_qh_load qh 0x35cb5400
324808@1711972823.521989:usb_uhci_qh_load qh 0x35cb5480
324808@1711972823.521997:usb_uhci_td_load qh 0x35cb5480, td 0x35cbe000, ctrl 0x0, token 0xffe07f69
324808@1711972823.522010:usb_uhci_td_nextqh qh 0x35cb5480, td 0x35cbe000
324808@1711972823.522022:usb_uhci_qh_load qh 0x35cb5680
324808@1711972823.522030:usb_uhci_td_load qh 0x35cb5680, td 0x75ac5180, ctrl 0x19800000, token 0x3c903e1
324808@1711972823.522045:usb_uhci_packet_add token 0x103e1, td 0x75ac5180
324808@1711972823.522056:usb_packet_state_change bus 0, port 2, ep 2, packet 0x559f9ba14b00, state undef -> setup
324808@1711972823.522079:usb_msd_cmd_submit lun 0, tag 0x472, flags 0x00000080, len 10, data-len 8
324808@1711972823.522107:scsi_req_parsed target 0 lun 0 tag 1138 command 74 dir 1 length 8
324808@1711972823.522124:scsi_req_parsed_lba target 0 lun 0 tag 1138 command 74 lba 4096
324808@1711972823.522139:scsi_req_alloc target 0 lun 0 tag 1138
324808@1711972823.522169:scsi_req_continue target 0 lun 0 tag 1138
324808@1711972823.522181:scsi_req_data target 0 lun 0 tag 1138 len 8
324808@1711972823.522194:usb_packet_state_change bus 0, port 2, ep 2, packet 0x559f9ba14b00, state setup -> complete
324808@1711972823.522209:usb_uhci_packet_complete_success token 0x103e1, td 0x75ac5180
324808@1711972823.522219:usb_uhci_packet_del token 0x103e1, td 0x75ac5180
324808@1711972823.522232:usb_uhci_td_complete qh 0x35cb5680, td 0x75ac5180
trace log at the destination after live migration is as follows:
3286206@1711972823.951646:usb_uhci_frame_start nr 320
3286206@1711972823.951663:usb_uhci_qh_load qh 0x35cb5100
3286206@1711972823.951671:usb_uhci_qh_load qh 0x35cb5480
3286206@1711972823.951680:usb_uhci_td_load qh 0x35cb5480, td 0x35cbe000, ctrl 0x1000000, token 0xffe07f69
3286206@1711972823.951693:usb_uhci_td_nextqh qh 0x35cb5480, td 0x35cbe000
3286206@1711972823.951702:usb_uhci_qh_load qh 0x35cb5700
3286206@1711972823.951709:usb_uhci_td_load qh 0x35cb5700, td 0x75ac5240, ctrl 0x39800000, token 0xe08369
3286206@1711972823.951727:usb_uhci_queue_add token 0x8369
3286206@1711972823.951735:usb_uhci_packet_add token 0x8369, td 0x75ac5240
3286206@1711972823.951746:usb_packet_state_change bus 0, port 2, ep 1, packet 0x56066b2fb5a0, state undef -> setup
3286206@1711972823.951766:usb_msd_data_in 8/8 (scsi 8)
2024-04-01 12:00:24.665+0000: shutting down, reason=crashed
The backtrace reveals the following:
Program terminated with signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
0 __memmove_sse2_unaligned_erms () at ../sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/memmove-vec-unaligned-erms.S:312
312 movq -8(%rsi,%rdx), %rcx
[Current thread is 1 (Thread 0x7f0a9025fc00 (LWP 3286206))]
(gdb) bt
0 __memmove_sse2_unaligned_erms () at ../sysdeps/x86_64/multiarch/memmove-vec-unaligned-erms.S:312
1 memcpy (__len=8, __src=<optimized out>, __dest=<optimized out>) at /usr/include/bits/string_fortified.h:34
2 iov_from_buf_full (iov=<optimized out>, iov_cnt=<optimized out>, offset=<optimized out>, buf=0x0, bytes=bytes@entry=8) at ../util/iov.c:33
3 iov_from_buf (bytes=8, buf=<optimized out>, offset=<optimized out>, iov_cnt=<optimized out>, iov=<optimized out>)
at /usr/src/debug/qemu-6-6.2.0-75.7.oe1.smartx.git.40.x86_64/include/qemu/iov.h:49
4 usb_packet_copy (p=p@entry=0x56066b2fb5a0, ptr=<optimized out>, bytes=bytes@entry=8) at ../hw/usb/core.c:636
5 usb_msd_copy_data (s=s@entry=0x56066c62c770, p=p@entry=0x56066b2fb5a0) at ../hw/usb/dev-storage.c:186
6 usb_msd_handle_data (dev=0x56066c62c770, p=0x56066b2fb5a0) at ../hw/usb/dev-storage.c:496
7 usb_handle_packet (dev=0x56066c62c770, p=p@entry=0x56066b2fb5a0) at ../hw/usb/core.c:455
8 uhci_handle_td (s=s@entry=0x56066bd5f210, q=0x56066bb7fbd0, q@entry=0x0, qh_addr=qh_addr@entry=902518530, td=td@entry=0x7fffe6e788f0, td_addr=<optimized out>,
int_mask=int_mask@entry=0x7fffe6e788e4) at ../hw/usb/hcd-uhci.c:885
9 uhci_process_frame (s=s@entry=0x56066bd5f210) at ../hw/usb/hcd-uhci.c:1061
10 uhci_frame_timer (opaque=opaque@entry=0x56066bd5f210) at ../hw/usb/hcd-uhci.c:1159
11 timerlist_run_timers (timer_list=0x56066af26bd0) at ../util/qemu-timer.c:642
12 qemu_clock_run_timers (type=QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) at ../util/qemu-timer.c:656
13 qemu_clock_run_all_timers () at ../util/qemu-timer.c:738
14 main_loop_wait (nonblocking=nonblocking@entry=0) at ../util/main-loop.c:542
15 qemu_main_loop () at ../softmmu/runstate.c:739
16 main (argc=<optimized out>, argv=<optimized out>, envp=<optimized out>) at ../softmmu/main.c:52
(gdb) frame 5
(gdb) p ((SCSIDiskReq *)s->req)->iov
$1 = {iov_base = 0x0, iov_len = 0}
(gdb) p/x s->req->tag
$2 = 0x472
When designing the USB mass storage device model, QEMU places SCSI disk
device as the backend of USB mass storage device. In addition, USB mass
device driver in Guest OS conforms to the "Universal Serial Bus Mass
Storage Class Bulk-Only Transport" specification in order to simulate
the transform behavior between a USB controller and a USB mass device.
The following shows the protocol hierarchy:
+----------------+
CDROM driver | scsi command | CDROM
+----------------+
+-----------------------+
USB mass | USB Mass Storage Class| USB mass
storage driver | Bulk-Only Transport | storage device
+-----------------------+
+----------------+
USB Controller | USB Protocol | USB device
+----------------+
In the USB protocol layer, between the USB controller and USB device, at
least two USB packets will be transformed when guest OS send a
read operation to USB mass storage device:
1. The CBW packet, which will be delivered to the USB device's Bulk-Out
endpoint. In order to simulate a read operation, the USB mass storage
device parses the CBW and converts it to a SCSI command, which would be
executed by CDROM(represented as SCSI disk in QEMU internally), and store
the result data of the SCSI command in a buffer.
2. The DATA-IN packet, which will be delivered from the USB device's
Bulk-In endpoint(fetched directly from the preceding buffer) to the USB
controller.
We consider UHCI to be the controller. The two packets mentioned above may
have been processed by UHCI in two separate frame entries of the Frame List
, and also described by two different TDs. Unlike the physical environment,
a virtualized environment requires the QEMU to make sure that the result
data of CBW is not lost and is delivered to the UHCI controller.
Currently, these types of SCSI requests are not migrated, so QEMU cannot
ensure the result data of the IO operation is not lost if there are
inflight emulated SCSI requests during the live migration.
Assume for the moment that the USB mass storage device is processing the
CBW and storing the result data of the read operation to a buffre, live
migration happens and moves the VM to the destination while not migrating
the result data of the read operation.
After migration, when UHCI at the destination issues a DATA-IN request to
the USB mass storage device, a crash happens because USB mass storage device
fetches the result data and get nothing.
The scenario this patch addresses is this one.
Theoretically, any device that uses the SCSI disk as a back-end would be
affected by this issue. In this case, it is the USB CDROM.
To fix it, inflight emulated SCSI request be migrated during live migration,
similar to the DMA SCSI request.
Signed-off-by: Hyman Huang <yong.huang@smartx.com>
Message-ID: <878c8f093f3fc2f584b5c31cb2490d9f6a12131a.1716531409.git.yong.huang@smartx.com>
[Do not bump migration version, introduce compat property instead. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
* backends/hostmem: Report error on unavailable qemu_madvise() features or unaligned memory sizes
* target/i386: fixes and documentation for INHIBIT_IRQ/TF/RF and debugging
* i386/hvf: Adds support for INVTSC cpuid bit
* i386/hvf: Fixes for dirty memory tracking
* i386/hvf: Use hv_vcpu_interrupt() and hv_vcpu_run_until()
* hvf: Cleanups
* stubs: fixes for --disable-system build
* i386/kvm: support for FRED
* i386/kvm: fix MCE handling on AMD hosts
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Merge tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu into staging
* scsi-disk: Don't silently truncate serial number
* backends/hostmem: Report error on unavailable qemu_madvise() features or unaligned memory sizes
* target/i386: fixes and documentation for INHIBIT_IRQ/TF/RF and debugging
* i386/hvf: Adds support for INVTSC cpuid bit
* i386/hvf: Fixes for dirty memory tracking
* i386/hvf: Use hv_vcpu_interrupt() and hv_vcpu_run_until()
* hvf: Cleanups
* stubs: fixes for --disable-system build
* i386/kvm: support for FRED
* i386/kvm: fix MCE handling on AMD hosts
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# gpg: Signature made Sat 08 Jun 2024 01:33:46 AM PDT
# gpg: using RSA key F13338574B662389866C7682BFFBD25F78C7AE83
# gpg: issuer "pbonzini@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>" [full]
# gpg: aka "Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>" [full]
* tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu: (42 commits)
python: mkvenv: remove ensure command
Revert "python: use vendored tomli"
i386: Add support for overflow recovery
i386: Add support for SUCCOR feature
i386: Fix MCE support for AMD hosts
docs: i386: pc: Avoid mentioning limit of maximum vCPUs
target/i386: Add get/set/migrate support for FRED MSRs
target/i386: enumerate VMX nested-exception support
vmxcap: add support for VMX FRED controls
target/i386: mark CR4.FRED not reserved
target/i386: add support for FRED in CPUID enumeration
hvf: Makes assert_hvf_ok report failed expression
i386/hvf: Updates API usage to use modern vCPU run function
i386/hvf: In kick_vcpu use hv_vcpu_interrupt to force exit
i386/hvf: Fixes dirty memory tracking by page granularity RX->RWX change
hvf: Consistent types for vCPU handles
i386/hvf: Fixes some compilation warnings
i386/hvf: Adds support for INVTSC cpuid bit
stubs/meson: Fix qemuutil build when --disable-system
scsi-disk: Don't silently truncate serial number
...
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Before this commit, scsi-disk accepts a string of arbitrary length for
its "serial" property. However, the value visible on the guest is
actually truncated to 36 characters. This limitation doesn't come from
the SCSI specification, it is an arbitrary limit that was initially
picked as 20 and later bumped to 36 by commit 48b62063.
Similarly, device_id was introduced as a copy of the serial number,
limited to 20 characters, but commit 48b62063 forgot to actually bump
it.
As long as we silently truncate the given string, extending the limit is
actually not a harmless change, but break the guest ABI. This is the
most important reason why commit 48b62063 was really wrong (and it's
also why we can't change device_id to be in sync with the serial number
again and use 36 characters now, it would be another guest ABI
breakage).
In order to avoid future breakage, don't silently truncate the serial
number string any more, but just error out if it would be truncated.
Buglink: https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-3542
Suggested-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240604161755.63448-1-kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
sprintf() is deprecated on Darwin since macOS 13.0 / XCode 14.1.
Using qemu_hexdump_line both fixes the deprecation warning and
simplifies the code base.
Note that this drops the "0x" prefix to every byte, which should
be of no consequence to tracing.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20240412073346.458116-9-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Now the esp_update_drq() is called for all reads/writes to the FIFO, there is
no need to manually raise and lower the DRQ signal.
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/611
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1831
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20240324191707.623175-18-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
This ensures that esp_update_drq() is called via esp_fifo_push() whenever the
host uses PDMA to transfer data to a SCSI device.
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20240324191707.623175-17-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
This ensures that the DRQ line is always set correctly when reading/writing
single bytes to/from the FIFO.
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20240324191707.623175-16-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
This new function sets the DRQ line correctly according to the current transfer
mode, direction and FIFO contents. Update esp_fifo_push_buf() and esp_fifo_pop_buf()
to use it so that DRQ is always set correctly when reading/writing multiple bytes
to/from the FIFO.
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20240324191707.623175-15-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
This allows these functions to be used earlier in the file without needing a
separate forward declaration.
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20240324191707.623175-14-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
During normal use the cmdfifo will never wrap internally and cmdfifo_cdb_offset
will always indicate the start of the SCSI CDB. However it is possible that a
malicious guest could issue an invalid ESP command sequence such that cmdfifo
wraps internally and cmdfifo_cdb_offset could point beyond the end of the FIFO
data buffer.
Add an extra check to fifo8_peek_buf() to ensure that if the cmdfifo has wrapped
internally then esp_cdb_ready() will exit rather than allow scsi_cdb_length() to
access data outside the cmdfifo data buffer.
Reported-by: Chuhong Yuan <hslester96@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20240324191707.623175-13-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
The esp_cdb_length() function is only used as part of a calculation to determine
whether the cmdfifo contains an entire SCSI CDB. Rework esp_cdb_length() into a
new esp_cdb_ready() function which both enables us to handle the case where
scsi_cdb_length() returns -1, plus simplify the logic for its callers.
Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20240324191707.623175-12-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
The current logic assumes that at least 1 byte is present in the FIFO when
executing a non-DMA SELATNS command, but this may not be the case if the
guest executes an invalid ESP command sequence.
Reported-by: Chuhong Yuan <hslester96@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20240324191707.623175-11-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Instead of pushing data into the FIFO directly with fifo8_push_all(), add a new
esp_fifo_push_buf() function and use it accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20240324191707.623175-10-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Now that all users of esp_fifo_pop_buf() operate on the main FIFO there is no
need to pass the FIFO explicitly.
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20240324191707.623175-9-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
There are still a few places that use fifo8_push() instead of esp_fifo_push() in
order to push a value into the FIFO. Update those places to use esp_fifo_push()
instead.
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20240324191707.623175-8-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Now that all users of esp_fifo_pop() operate on the main FIFO there is no need
to pass the FIFO explicitly.
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20240324191707.623175-7-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Now that all users of esp_fifo_push() operate on the main FIFO there is no need
to pass the FIFO explicitly.
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20240324191707.623175-6-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20240324191707.623175-5-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
The aim is to restrict the esp_fifo_*() functions so that they only operate on
the hardware FIFO. When reading from cmdfifo in do_message_phase() use the
underlying esp_fifo8_pop_buf() function directly.
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20240324191707.623175-4-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
The aim is to restrict the esp_fifo_*() functions so that they only operate on
the hardware FIFO. When reading from cmdfifo in do_command_phase() use the
underlying esp_fifo8_pop_buf() function directly.
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20240324191707.623175-3-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Update esp_fifo_pop_buf() to be a simple wrapper onto the new esp_fifo8_pop_buf()
function.
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20240324191707.623175-2-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
If no bytes are there to process in the message in phase,
the input data latch (s->sidl) is set to s->msg[-1]. Just
do nothing since no DMA is performed.
Reported-by: Chuhong Yuan <hslester96@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The io_timeout property, introduced in c9b6609 (part of 6.0) is
silently overwritten by the hardcoded default value of 30 seconds
(DEFAULT_IO_TIMEOUT) in scsi_generic_realize because that function is
being called after the properties have already been applied.
The property definition already has a default value which is applied
correctly when no value is explicitly set, so we can just remove the
code which overrides the io_timeout completely.
This has been tested by stracing SG_IO operations with the io_timeout
property set and unset and now sets the timeout field in the ioctl
request to the proper value.
Fixes: c9b6609b69 ("scsi: make io_timeout configurable")
Signed-off-by: Lorenz Brun <lorenz@brun.one>
Message-ID: <20240315145831.2531695-1-lorenz@brun.one>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
As the comment in qapi/error, passing @errp to error_prepend() requires
ERRP_GUARD():
* = Why, when and how to use ERRP_GUARD() =
*
* Without ERRP_GUARD(), use of the @errp parameter is restricted:
...
* - It should not be passed to error_prepend(), error_vprepend() or
* error_append_hint(), because that doesn't work with &error_fatal.
* ERRP_GUARD() lifts these restrictions.
*
* To use ERRP_GUARD(), add it right at the beginning of the function.
* @errp can then be used without worrying about the argument being
* NULL or &error_fatal.
ERRP_GUARD() could avoid the case when @errp is &error_fatal, the user
can't see this additional information, because exit() happens in
error_setg earlier than information is added [1].
The vhost_scsi_realize() passes @errp to error_prepend(), and as a
VirtioDeviceClass.realize method, its @errp is from DeviceClass.realize
so that there is no guarantee that the @errp won't point to
@error_fatal.
To avoid the issue like [1] said, add missing ERRP_GUARD() at the
beginning of this function.
[1]: Issue description in the commit message of commit ae7c80a7bd
("error: New macro ERRP_GUARD()").
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Fam Zheng <fam@euphon.net>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Message-ID: <20240311033822.3142585-18-zhao1.liu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Netbsd isn't happy with qemu lsi53c895a emulation:
cd0(esiop0:0:2:0): command with tag id 0 reset
esiop0: autoconfiguration error: phase mismatch without command
esiop0: autoconfiguration error: unhandled scsi interrupt, sist=0x80 sstat1=0x0 DSA=0x23a64b1 DSP=0x50
This is because lsi_bad_phase() triggers a phase mismatch, which
stops SCRIPT processing. However, after returning to
lsi_command_complete(), SCRIPT is restarted with lsi_resume_script().
Fix this by adding a return value to lsi_bad_phase(), and only resume
script processing when lsi_bad_phase() didn't trigger a host interrupt.
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@stackframe.org>
Tested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Message-ID: <20240302214453.2071388-1-svens@stackframe.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
HP-UX 10.20 seems to make the lsi53c895a spinning on a memory location
under certain circumstances. As the SCSI controller and CPU are not
running at the same time this loop will never finish. After some
time, the check loop interrupts with a unexpected device disconnect.
This works, but is slow because the kernel resets the scsi controller.
Instead of signaling UDC, start a timer and exit the loop. Until the
timer fires, the CPU can process instructions which might changes the
memory location.
The limit of instructions is also reduced because scripts running on
the SCSI processor are usually very short. This keeps the time until
the loop is exit short.
Suggested-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@stackframe.org>
Message-ID: <20240229204407.1699260-1-svens@stackframe.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This series has involved rewriting and/or updating a considerable part of the ESP
emulation so update the copyright in esp.c to reflect this.
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Tested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Tested-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20240112125420.514425-89-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
The use of the DEFINE_TYPES() macro will soon be recommended over the use of
calling type_init() directly.
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Tested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Tested-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20240112125420.514425-88-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Currently the DRQ IRQ is updated every time DMA data is sent/received which
is both inefficient and causes excessive logging of the DRQ state. Add a
new drq_state bool that only updates the DRQ IRQ if its state changes.
This commit adds the new drq_state bool to the migration state: since the
version number has already been increased earlier in the series, there is
no need to repeat it again here. The DRQ IRQ is (currently) only used for
PDMA transfers which already have a migration break in this series so
there are no problems setting its value post-load.
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Tested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Tested-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20240112125420.514425-87-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
The IRQ represented by irq_data is actually the DRQ (DMA request) line so rename
it accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Tested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Tested-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20240112125420.514425-86-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
The Transfer Pad command is used to either drop incoming FIFO data during the
DATA IN phase or generate a series of zero bytes in the FIFO during the DATA
OUT phase.
Implement the DMA Transfer Pad command for the DATA phases which is used by
the NeXTCube firmware in the DATA IN phase to ignore part of the incoming SCSI
data as it is copied into memory.
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Tested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Tested-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20240112125420.514425-85-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
This brings esp_do_nodma() in line with esp_do_dma().
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Tested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Tested-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20240112125420.514425-84-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
This allows the removal of duplicate logic shared between the two implementations.
Note that we restrict esp_raise_drq() to PDMA to help reduce the log verbosity
for normal DMA.
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Tested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Tested-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20240112125420.514425-83-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
This variable can be replaced by the existing len variable.
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Tested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Tested-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20240112125420.514425-82-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
This allows the removal of duplicate logic shared between the two implementations.
Note that we restrict esp_raise_drq() to PDMA to help reduce the log verbosity
for normal DMA.
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Tested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Tested-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20240112125420.514425-81-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
This allows the removal of duplicate logic shared between the two implementations.
Note that we restrict esp_raise_drq() to PDMA to help reduce the log verbosity
for normal DMA.
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Tested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Tested-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20240112125420.514425-80-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
This allows the removal of duplicate logic shared between the two implementations.
Note that we restrict esp_raise_drq() to PDMA to help reduce the log verbosity
for normal DMA.
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Tested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Tested-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20240112125420.514425-79-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
The contents of the FIFO should only be copied to cmdfifo for ESP commands that
are sending data to the SCSI bus, which are the SEL_* commands and the TI
command. Otherwise any incoming data should be held in the FIFO as normal.
This fixes booting of NetBSD m68k under the Q800 machine once again.
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Tested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Tested-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20240112125420.514425-78-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
The contents of the FIFO should only be copied to cmdfifo for ESP commands that
are sending data to the SCSI bus, which are the SEL_* commands and the TI
command. Otherwise any incoming data should be held in the FIFO as normal.
This fixes booting of really old 32-bit SPARC Linux kernels such as Aurelien's
debian_etch_sparc_small.qcow2 test image.
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Tested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Tested-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20240112125420.514425-77-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
The ESP_RSEQ logic is scattered in a few places throughout the ESP state machine
which is mainly because the ESP_RSEQ register isn't always reset when executing
an ESP select command. Once this is done, the ESP_RSEQ register only needs to be
updated at the point where the sequencer command completes.
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Tested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Tested-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20240112125420.514425-76-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Certain versions of MacOS send the first 5 bytes of the CDB using DMA and then
send the last byte of the CDB by writing to the FIFO. Update the non-DMA state
machine to detect the end of the CDB and execute the SCSI command using similar
logic as that which already exists for transferring the remainder of the CDB
using the ESP TI command.
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Tested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Tested-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20240112125420.514425-75-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
The latest state machines can handle mixing DMA and non-DMA FIFO access for all
SCSI phases except DATA IN and DATA OUT. For DATA IN and DATA OUT phases, the
transfer is complete when TC == 0 and the updated logic will now handle TC
underflow correctly, which makes it just about impossible to manually manipulate
the FIFO during a DMA transfer.
Remove the restriction on FIFO read access when DMA memory routines are defined
which also allows the NeXTCube machine to pass its self-test.
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Tested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Tested-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20240112125420.514425-74-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Detect the case where the guest underflows TC by requesting a DMA transfer which
is larger than the available data. If this case is detected, immediately
complete the SCSI request and handle any remaining FIFO accesses in the STATUS
phase by raising INTR_BS once the FIFO is below the threshold.
Note that handling the premature SCSI bus phase change in the case of TC
underflow fixes booting EMILE on m68k once again.
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Tested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Tested-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20240112125420.514425-73-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
According to the documentation ESP_RSTAT is cleared (except the STAT_TC bit)
when ESP_RINTR is read. This should not include the SCSI bus phase bits which
are currently live from the SCSI bus, otherwise the current SCSI phase is lost
when clearing an end-of-transfer interrupt.
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Tested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Tested-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20240112125420.514425-72-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Both esp_raise_irq() and esp_lower_irq() check the STAT_INT bit in ESP_RSTAT
to ensure that the IRQ is raised or lowered if its state changes. When reading
ESP_RINTR, esp_lower_irq() was being called *after* ESP_RSTAT had been
cleared meaning that STAT_INT was already clear, and so if STAT_INT was
asserted beforehand then the esp_lower_irq() would have no effect.
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Tested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Tested-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20240112125420.514425-71-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
The end of command sequences for the ICCS command are currently different
between the DMA and non-DMA versions, and also different from the description
in the datasheet.
Update the sequence so that only INTR_FC is asserted in both cases, and keep
all the logic in esp_do_dma() and esp_do_nodma() rather than having some of
it within esp_run_cmd().
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Tested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Tested-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20240112125420.514425-70-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
This moves the remaining non-DMA STATUS and MESSAGE IN phase logic from
write_response() to esp_do_nodma(). Note that we can also now drop the extra
fifo_reset() which is no longer required.
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Tested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Tested-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20240112125420.514425-69-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Now that the esp_do_nodma() state machine correctly handles incoming FIFO
data, all remaining users of get_cmd() can be replaced with esp_do_nodma()
and the get_cmd() function removed completely.
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Tested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Tested-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20240112125420.514425-68-mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
