Commit graph

105174 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Helge Deller
036cf169a3 linux-user: Improve strace output of pread64() and pwrite64()
Make the strace look nicer for those two syscalls.

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-07-08 16:55:08 +02:00
Helge Deller
dca4c8384d linux-user: Fix accept4(SOCK_NONBLOCK) syscall
The Linux accept4() syscall allows two flags only: SOCK_NONBLOCK and
SOCK_CLOEXEC, and returns -EINVAL if any other bits have been set.

Change the qemu implementation accordingly, which means we can not use
the fcntl_flags_tbl[] translation table which allows too many other
values.

Beside the correction in behaviour, this actually fixes the accept4()
emulation for hppa, mips and alpha targets for which SOCK_NONBLOCK is
different than TARGET_SOCK_NONBLOCK (aka O_NONBLOCK).

The fix can be verified with the testcase of the debian lwt package,
which hangs forever in a read() syscall without this patch.

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-07-08 16:55:08 +02:00
Helge Deller
e0ddf8eac9 linux-user: Fix fcntl() and fcntl64() to return O_LARGEFILE for 32-bit targets
When running a 32-bit guest on a 64-bit host, fcntl[64](F_GETFL) should
return with the TARGET_O_LARGEFILE flag set, because all 64-bit hosts
support large files unconditionally.

But on 64-bit hosts, O_LARGEFILE has the value 0, so the flag
translation can't be done with the fcntl_flags_tbl[]. Instead add the
TARGET_O_LARGEFILE flag afterwards.

Note that for 64-bit guests the compiler will optimize away this code,
since TARGET_O_LARGEFILE is zero.

Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-07-08 16:55:08 +02:00
Richard Henderson
97c81ef4b8 Administrative changes only:
* Deprecate 9p 'proxy' backend.
 
 * Raise status of 9p to 'Maintained'.
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Merge tag 'pull-9p-20230706' of https://github.com/cschoenebeck/qemu into staging

Administrative changes only:

* Deprecate 9p 'proxy' backend.

* Raise status of 9p to 'Maintained'.

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# gpg: Signature made Thu 06 Jul 2023 10:57:31 AM BST
# gpg:                using RSA key 96D8D110CF7AF8084F88590134C2B58765A47395
# gpg:                issuer "qemu_oss@crudebyte.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Christian Schoenebeck <qemu_oss@crudebyte.com>" [unknown]
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg:          There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: ECAB 1A45 4014 1413 BA38  4926 30DB 47C3 A012 D5F4
#      Subkey fingerprint: 96D8 D110 CF7A F808 4F88  5901 34C2 B587 65A4 7395

* tag 'pull-9p-20230706' of https://github.com/cschoenebeck/qemu:
  MAINTAINERS: raise status of 9p to 'Maintained'
  9pfs: deprecate 'proxy' backend

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-07-06 18:19:42 +01:00
Richard Henderson
822cb97cef target-arm queue:
* Add raw_writes ops for register whose write induce TLB maintenance
  * hw/arm/sbsa-ref: use XHCI to replace EHCI
  * Avoid splitting Zregs across lines in dump
  * Dump ZA[] when active
  * Fix SME full tile indexing
  * Handle IC IVAU to improve compatibility with JITs
  * xlnx-canfd-test: Fix code coverity issues
  * gdbstub: Guard M-profile code with CONFIG_TCG
  * allwinner-sramc: Set class_size
  * target/xtensa: Assert that interrupt level is within bounds
  * Avoid over-length shift in arm_cpu_sve_finalize() error case
  * Define new 'neoverse-v1' CPU type
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Merge tag 'pull-target-arm-20230706' of https://git.linaro.org/people/pmaydell/qemu-arm into staging

target-arm queue:
 * Add raw_writes ops for register whose write induce TLB maintenance
 * hw/arm/sbsa-ref: use XHCI to replace EHCI
 * Avoid splitting Zregs across lines in dump
 * Dump ZA[] when active
 * Fix SME full tile indexing
 * Handle IC IVAU to improve compatibility with JITs
 * xlnx-canfd-test: Fix code coverity issues
 * gdbstub: Guard M-profile code with CONFIG_TCG
 * allwinner-sramc: Set class_size
 * target/xtensa: Assert that interrupt level is within bounds
 * Avoid over-length shift in arm_cpu_sve_finalize() error case
 * Define new 'neoverse-v1' CPU type

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# gpg: Signature made Thu 06 Jul 2023 02:23:13 PM BST
# gpg:                using RSA key E1A5C593CD419DE28E8315CF3C2525ED14360CDE
# gpg:                issuer "peter.maydell@linaro.org"
# gpg: Good signature from "Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Peter Maydell <pmaydell@gmail.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Peter Maydell <pmaydell@chiark.greenend.org.uk>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Peter Maydell <peter@archaic.org.uk>" [unknown]

* tag 'pull-target-arm-20230706' of https://git.linaro.org/people/pmaydell/qemu-arm:
  target/arm: Avoid over-length shift in arm_cpu_sve_finalize() error case
  target/arm: Define neoverse-v1
  target/arm: Suppress more TCG unimplemented features in ID registers
  target/xtensa: Assert that interrupt level is within bounds
  hw: arm: allwinner-sramc: Set class_size
  target/arm: gdbstub: Guard M-profile code with CONFIG_TCG
  tests/qtest: xlnx-canfd-test: Fix code coverity issues
  target/arm: Handle IC IVAU to improve compatibility with JITs
  target/arm: Fix SME full tile indexing
  target/arm: Dump ZA[] when active
  target/arm: Avoid splitting Zregs across lines in dump
  tests/tcg/aarch64/sysregs.c: Use S syntax for id_aa64zfr0_el1 and id_aa64smfr0_el1
  hw/arm/sbsa-ref: use XHCI to replace EHCI
  target/arm: Add raw_writes ops for register whose write induce TLB maintenance

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-07-06 16:19:21 +01:00
Peter Maydell
c410772351 target/arm: Avoid over-length shift in arm_cpu_sve_finalize() error case
If you build QEMU with the clang sanitizer enabled, you can see it
fire when running the arm-cpu-features test:

$ QTEST_QEMU_BINARY=./build/arm-clang/qemu-system-aarch64 ./build/arm-clang/tests/qtest/arm-cpu-features
[...]
../../target/arm/cpu64.c:125:19: runtime error: shift exponent 64 is too large for 64-bit type 'unsigned long long'
[...]

This happens because the user can specify some incorrect SVE
properties that result in our calculating a max_vq of 0.  We catch
this and error out, but before we do that we calculate

 vq_mask = MAKE_64BIT_MASK(0, max_vq);$

and the MAKE_64BIT_MASK() call is only valid for lengths that are
greater than zero, so we hit the undefined behaviour.

Change the logic so that if max_vq is 0 we specifically set vq_mask
to 0 without going via MAKE_64BIT_MASK().  This lets us drop the
max_vq check from the error-exit logic, because if max_vq is 0 then
vq_map must now be 0.

The UB only happens in the case where the user passed us an incorrect
set of SVE properties, so it's not a big problem in practice.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230704154332.3014896-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2023-07-06 13:36:51 +01:00
Peter Maydell
c74138c6c0 target/arm: Define neoverse-v1
Now that we have implemented support for FEAT_LSE2, we can define
a CPU model for the Neoverse-V1, and enable it for the virt and
sbsa-ref boards.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230704130647.2842917-3-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-07-06 13:30:10 +01:00
Peter Maydell
7d8c283e10 target/arm: Suppress more TCG unimplemented features in ID registers
We already squash the ID register field for FEAT_SPE (the Statistical
Profiling Extension) because TCG does not implement it and if we
advertise it to the guest the guest will crash trying to look at
non-existent system registers.  Do the same for some other features
which a real hardware Neoverse-V1 implements but which TCG doesn't:
 * FEAT_TRF (Self-hosted Trace Extension)
 * Trace Macrocell system register access
 * Memory mapped trace
 * FEAT_AMU (Activity Monitors Extension)
 * FEAT_MPAM (Memory Partitioning and Monitoring Extension)
 * FEAT_NV (Nested Virtualization)

Most of these, like FEAT_SPE, are "introspection/trace" type features
which QEMU is unlikely to ever implement.  The odd-one-out here is
FEAT_NV -- we could implement that and at some point we probably
will.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230704130647.2842917-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-07-06 13:28:08 +01:00
Peter Maydell
ad18376b90 target/xtensa: Assert that interrupt level is within bounds
In handle_interrupt() we use level as an index into the interrupt_vector[]
array. This is safe because we have checked it against env->config->nlevel,
but Coverity can't see that (and it is only true because each CPU config
sets its XCHAL_NUM_INTLEVELS to something less than MAX_NLEVELS), so it
complains about a possible array overrun (CID 1507131)

Add an assert() which will make Coverity happy and catch the unlikely
case of a mis-set XCHAL_NUM_INTLEVELS in future.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Message-id: 20230623154135.1930261-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2023-07-06 13:26:43 +01:00
Akihiko Odaki
9057e5f7c9 hw: arm: allwinner-sramc: Set class_size
AwSRAMCClass is larger than SysBusDeviceClass so the class size must be
advertised accordingly.

Fixes: 05def917e1 ("hw: arm: allwinner-sramc: Add SRAM Controller support for R40")
Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230628110905.38125-1-akihiko.odaki@daynix.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-07-06 13:26:43 +01:00
Fabiano Rosas
893ca916c0 target/arm: gdbstub: Guard M-profile code with CONFIG_TCG
This code is only relevant when TCG is present in the build. Building
with --disable-tcg --enable-xen on an x86 host we get:

$ ../configure --target-list=x86_64-softmmu,aarch64-softmmu --disable-tcg --enable-xen
$ make -j$(nproc)
...
libqemu-aarch64-softmmu.fa.p/target_arm_gdbstub.c.o: in function `m_sysreg_ptr':
 ../target/arm/gdbstub.c:358: undefined reference to `arm_v7m_get_sp_ptr'
 ../target/arm/gdbstub.c:361: undefined reference to `arm_v7m_get_sp_ptr'

libqemu-aarch64-softmmu.fa.p/target_arm_gdbstub.c.o: in function `arm_gdb_get_m_systemreg':
../target/arm/gdbstub.c:405: undefined reference to `arm_v7m_mrs_control'

Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Message-id: 20230628164821.16771-1-farosas@suse.de
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-07-06 13:26:43 +01:00
Vikram Garhwal
b52aa86525 tests/qtest: xlnx-canfd-test: Fix code coverity issues
Following are done to fix the coverity issues:
1. Change read_data to fix the CID 1512899: Out-of-bounds access (OVERRUN)
2. Fix match_rx_tx_data to fix CID 1512900: Logically dead code (DEADCODE)
3. Replace rand() in generate_random_data() with g_rand_int()

Signed-off-by: Vikram Garhwal <vikram.garhwal@amd.com>
Message-id: 20230628202758.16398-1-vikram.garhwal@amd.com
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-07-06 13:26:43 +01:00
John Högberg
9719f125b8 target/arm: Handle IC IVAU to improve compatibility with JITs
Unlike architectures with precise self-modifying code semantics
(e.g. x86) ARM processors do not maintain coherency for instruction
execution and memory, requiring an instruction synchronization
barrier on every core that will execute the new code, and on many
models also the explicit use of cache management instructions.

While this is required to make JITs work on actual hardware, QEMU
has gotten away with not handling this since it does not emulate
caches, and unconditionally invalidates code whenever the softmmu
or the user-mode page protection logic detects that code has been
modified.

Unfortunately the latter does not work in the face of dual-mapped
code (a common W^X workaround), where one page is executable and
the other is writable: user-mode has no way to connect one with the
other as that is only known to the kernel and the emulated
application.

This commit works around the issue by telling software that
instruction cache invalidation is required by clearing the
CPR_EL0.DIC flag (regardless of whether the emulated processor
needs it), and then invalidating code in IC IVAU instructions.

Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1034

Co-authored-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: John Högberg <john.hogberg@ericsson.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 168778890374.24232.3402138851538068785-1@git.sr.ht
[PMM: removed unnecessary AArch64 feature check; moved
 "clear CTR_EL1.DIC" code up a bit so it's not in the middle
 of the vfp/neon related tests]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-07-06 12:58:42 +01:00
Richard Henderson
1f51573f79 target/arm: Fix SME full tile indexing
For the outer product set of insns, which take an entire matrix
tile as output, the argument is not a combined tile+column.
Therefore using get_tile_rowcol was incorrect, as we extracted
the tile number from itself.

The test case relies only on assembler support for SME, since
no release of GCC recognizes -march=armv9-a+sme yet.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1620
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230622151201.1578522-5-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
[PMM: dropped now-unneeded changes to sysregs CFLAGS]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-07-06 12:56:21 +01:00
Richard Henderson
270bea47a2 target/arm: Dump ZA[] when active
Always print each matrix row whole, one per line, so that we
get the entire matrix in the proper shape.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230622151201.1578522-3-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-07-06 12:56:19 +01:00
Richard Henderson
a9d8407016 target/arm: Avoid splitting Zregs across lines in dump
Allow the line length to extend to 548 columns.  While annoyingly wide,
it's still less confusing than the continuations we print.  Also, the
default VL used by Linux (and max for A64FX) uses only 140 columns.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230622151201.1578522-2-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-07-06 12:56:15 +01:00
Peter Maydell
3dc2afeab2 tests/tcg/aarch64/sysregs.c: Use S syntax for id_aa64zfr0_el1 and id_aa64smfr0_el1
Some assemblers will complain about attempts to access
id_aa64zfr0_el1 and id_aa64smfr0_el1 by name if the test
binary isn't built for the right processor type:

 /tmp/ccASXpLo.s:782: Error: selected processor does not support system register name 'id_aa64zfr0_el1'
 /tmp/ccASXpLo.s:829: Error: selected processor does not support system register name 'id_aa64smfr0_el1'

However, these registers are in the ID space and are guaranteed to
read-as-zero on older CPUs, so the access is both safe and sensible.
Switch to using the S syntax, as we already do for ID_AA64ISAR2_EL1
and ID_AA64MMFR2_EL1.  This allows us to drop the HAS_ARMV9_SME check
and the makefile machinery to adjust the CFLAGS for this test, so we
don't rely on having a sufficiently new compiler to be able to check
these registers.

This means we're actually testing the SME ID register: no released
GCC yet recognizes -march=armv9-a+sme, so that was always skipped.
It also avoids a future problem if we try to switch the "do we have
SME support in the toolchain" check from "in the compiler" to "in the
assembler" (at which point we would otherwise run into the above
errors).

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-07-06 12:38:19 +01:00
Christian Schoenebeck
3548fa0151 MAINTAINERS: raise status of 9p to 'Maintained'
Change status of 9p from 'Odd Fixes' to 'Maintained', as this better
reflects current situation. I already take care of 9p patches for a
while, which included new features as well.

Based-on: <E1qDkmw-0007M1-8f@lizzy.crudebyte.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Schoenebeck <qemu_oss@crudebyte.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <E1qGKgV-0003Hj-01@lizzy.crudebyte.com>
2023-07-06 11:42:08 +02:00
Christian Schoenebeck
71d72ececa 9pfs: deprecate 'proxy' backend
As recent CVE-2023-2861 (fixed by f6b0de53fb) once again showed, the 9p
'proxy' fs driver is in bad shape. Using the 'proxy' backend was already
discouraged for safety reasons before and we recommended to use the
'local' backend (preferably in conjunction with its 'mapped' security
model) instead, but now it is time to officially deprecate the 'proxy'
backend.

Signed-off-by: Christian Schoenebeck <qemu_oss@crudebyte.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <E1qDkmw-0007M1-8f@lizzy.crudebyte.com>
2023-07-06 11:42:08 +02:00
Richard Henderson
0618e72d64 Pull request
Fix --enable-modules with the blkio block driver.
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Merge tag 'block-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/stefanha/qemu into staging

Pull request

Fix --enable-modules with the blkio block driver.

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# gpg:                 aka "Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@gmail.com>" [full]

* tag 'block-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/stefanha/qemu:
  block/blkio: fix module_block.py parsing

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-07-04 18:40:13 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
c21eae1ccc block/blkio: fix module_block.py parsing
When QEMU is built with --enable-modules, the module_block.py script
parses block/*.c to find block drivers that are built as modules. The
script generates a table of block drivers called block_driver_modules[].
This table is used for block driver module loading.

The blkio.c driver uses macros to define its BlockDriver structs. This
was done to avoid code duplication but the module_block.py script is
unable to parse the macro. The result is that libblkio-based block
drivers can be built as modules but will not be found at runtime.

One fix is to make the module_block.py script or build system fancier so
it can parse C macros (e.g. by parsing the preprocessed source code). I
chose not to do this because it raises the complexity of the build,
making future issues harder to debug.

Keep things simple: use the macro to avoid duplicating BlockDriver
function pointers but define .format_name and .protocol_name manually
for each BlockDriver. This way the module_block.py is able to parse the
code.

Also get rid of the block driver name macros (e.g. DRIVER_IO_URING)
because module_block.py cannot parse them either.

Fixes: fd66dbd424 ("blkio: add libblkio block driver")
Reported-by: Qing Wang <qinwang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20230704123436.187761-1-stefanha@redhat.com
Cc: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2023-07-04 17:28:25 +02:00
Yuquan Wang
62c2b8760b hw/arm/sbsa-ref: use XHCI to replace EHCI
The current sbsa-ref cannot use EHCI controller which is only
able to do 32-bit DMA, since sbsa-ref doesn't have RAM below 4GB.
Hence, this uses XHCI to provide a usb controller with 64-bit
DMA capablity instead of EHCI.

We bump the platform version to 0.3 with this change.  Although the
hardware at the USB controller address changes, the firmware and
Linux can both cope with this -- on an older non-XHCI-aware
firmware/kernel setup the probe routine simply fails and the guest
proceeds without any USB.  (This isn't a loss of functionality,
because the old USB controller never worked in the first place.) So
we can call this a backwards-compatible change and only bump the
minor version.

Signed-off-by: Yuquan Wang <wangyuquan1236@phytium.com.cn>
Message-id: 20230621103847.447508-2-wangyuquan1236@phytium.com.cn
[PMM: tweaked commit message; add line to docs about what
 changes in platform version 0.3]
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-07-04 14:08:47 +01:00
Eric Auger
587f8b333c target/arm: Add raw_writes ops for register whose write induce TLB maintenance
Some registers whose 'cooked' writefns induce TLB maintenance do
not have raw_writefn ops defined. If only the writefn ops is set
(ie. no raw_writefn is provided), it is assumed the cooked also
work as the raw one. For those registers it is not obvious the
tlb_flush works on KVM mode so better/safer setting the raw write.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-07-04 14:08:47 +01:00
Richard Henderson
2a6ae69154 maintainer updates: testing, fuzz, plugins, docs, gdbstub
- clean up gitlab artefact handling
  - ensure gitlab publishes artefacts with coverage data
  - reduce testing scope for coverage job
  - mention CI pipeline in developer docs
  - add ability to add plugin args to check-tcg
  - fix some memory leaks and UB in tests
  - suppress xcb leaks from fuzzing output
  - add a test-fuzz to mirror the CI run
  - allow lci-refresh to be run in $SRC
  - update lcitool to latest version
  - add qemu-minimal package set with gcc-native
  - convert riscv64-cross to lcitool
  - update sbsa-ref tests
  - don't include arm_casq_ptw emulation unless TCG
  - convert plugins to use g_memdup2
  - ensure plugins instrument SVE helper mem access
  - improve documentation of QOM/QDEV
  - make gdbstub send stop responses when it should
  - report user-mode pid in gdbstub
  - add support for info proc mappings in gdbstub
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Merge tag 'pull-maintainer-ominbus-030723-1' of https://gitlab.com/stsquad/qemu into staging

maintainer updates: testing, fuzz, plugins, docs, gdbstub

 - clean up gitlab artefact handling
 - ensure gitlab publishes artefacts with coverage data
 - reduce testing scope for coverage job
 - mention CI pipeline in developer docs
 - add ability to add plugin args to check-tcg
 - fix some memory leaks and UB in tests
 - suppress xcb leaks from fuzzing output
 - add a test-fuzz to mirror the CI run
 - allow lci-refresh to be run in $SRC
 - update lcitool to latest version
 - add qemu-minimal package set with gcc-native
 - convert riscv64-cross to lcitool
 - update sbsa-ref tests
 - don't include arm_casq_ptw emulation unless TCG
 - convert plugins to use g_memdup2
 - ensure plugins instrument SVE helper mem access
 - improve documentation of QOM/QDEV
 - make gdbstub send stop responses when it should
 - report user-mode pid in gdbstub
 - add support for info proc mappings in gdbstub

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# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg:          There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: 6685 AE99 E751 67BC AFC8  DF35 FBD0 DB09 5A9E 2A44

* tag 'pull-maintainer-ominbus-030723-1' of https://gitlab.com/stsquad/qemu: (38 commits)
  tests/tcg: Add a test for info proc mappings
  docs: Document security implications of debugging
  gdbstub: Add support for info proc mappings
  gdbstub: Report the actual qemu-user pid
  gdbstub: Expose gdb_get_process() and gdb_get_first_cpu_in_process()
  linux-user: Emulate /proc/self/smaps
  linux-user: Add "safe" parameter to do_guest_openat()
  linux-user: Expose do_guest_openat() and do_guest_readlink()
  gdbstub: clean-up vcont handling to avoid goto
  gdbstub: Permit reverse step/break to provide stop response
  gdbstub: lightly refactor connection to avoid snprintf
  docs/devel: introduce some key concepts for QOM development
  docs/devel: split qom-api reference into new file
  docs/devel/qom.rst: Correct code style
  include/hw/qdev-core: fixup kerneldoc annotations
  include/migration: mark vmstate_register() as a legacy function
  docs/devel: add some front matter to the devel index
  plugins: update lockstep to use g_memdup2
  plugins: fix memory leak while parsing options
  plugins: force slow path when plugins instrument memory ops
  ...

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-07-04 08:36:44 +02:00
Ilya Leoshkevich
a634148269 tests/tcg: Add a test for info proc mappings
Add a small test to prevent regressions.

Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20230621203627.1808446-9-iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230630180423.558337-39-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2023-07-03 12:52:38 +01:00
Ilya Leoshkevich
abf7ba310b docs: Document security implications of debugging
Now that the GDB stub explicitly implements reading host files (note
that it was already possible by changing the emulated code to open and
read those files), concerns may arise that it undermines security.

Document the status quo, which is that the users are already
responsible for securing the GDB connection themselves.

Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230621203627.1808446-8-iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230630180423.558337-38-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2023-07-03 12:52:34 +01:00
Ilya Leoshkevich
e282010b2e gdbstub: Add support for info proc mappings
Currently the GDB's generate-core-file command doesn't work well with
qemu-user: the resulting dumps are huge [1] and at the same time
incomplete (argv and envp are missing). The reason is that GDB has no
access to proc mappings and therefore has to fall back to using
heuristics for discovering them. This is, in turn, because qemu-user
does not implement the Host I/O feature of the GDB Remote Serial
Protocol.

Implement vFile:{open,close,pread,readlink} and also
qXfer:exec-file:read+. With that, generate-core-file begins to work on
aarch64 and s390x.

[1] https://sourceware.org/pipermail/gdb-patches/2023-May/199432.html

Co-developed-by: Dominik 'Disconnect3d' Czarnota <dominik.b.czarnota@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20230621203627.1808446-7-iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230630180423.558337-37-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2023-07-03 12:52:34 +01:00
Ilya Leoshkevich
dc14a7a6e9 gdbstub: Report the actual qemu-user pid
Currently qemu-user reports pid 1 to GDB. Resolve the TODO and report
the actual PID. Using getpid() relies on the assumption that there is
only one GDBProcess. Add an assertion to make sure that future changes
don't break it.

Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20230621203627.1808446-6-iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230630180423.558337-36-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2023-07-03 12:52:34 +01:00
Ilya Leoshkevich
a3fcc111fa gdbstub: Expose gdb_get_process() and gdb_get_first_cpu_in_process()
These functions will be needed by user-target.c in order to retrieve
the name of the executable.

Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20230621203627.1808446-5-iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230630180423.558337-35-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2023-07-03 12:52:34 +01:00
Ilya Leoshkevich
77ae5761f3 linux-user: Emulate /proc/self/smaps
/proc/self/smaps is an extension of /proc/self/maps: it provides the
same lines, plus additional information about each range.

GDB uses /proc/self/smaps when available, which means that
generate-core-file tries it first before falling back to
/proc/self/maps. This, in turn, causes it to dump the host mappings,
since /proc/self/smaps is not emulated and is just passed through.

Fix by emulating /proc/self/smaps. Provide true values only for
Size, KernelPageSize, MMUPageSize and VmFlags. Leave all other values
at 0, which is a valid conservative estimate.

Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230621203627.1808446-4-iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230630180423.558337-34-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2023-07-03 12:52:34 +01:00
Ilya Leoshkevich
35be898e2f linux-user: Add "safe" parameter to do_guest_openat()
gdbstub cannot meaningfully handle QEMU_ERESTARTSYS, and it doesn't
need to. Add a parameter to do_guest_openat() that makes it use
openat() instead of safe_openat(), so that it becomes usable from
gdbstub.

Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230621203627.1808446-3-iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230630180423.558337-33-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2023-07-03 12:52:34 +01:00
Ilya Leoshkevich
a4dab0a0d3 linux-user: Expose do_guest_openat() and do_guest_readlink()
These functions will be required by the GDB stub in order to provide
the guest view of /proc to GDB.

Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230621203627.1808446-2-iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230630180423.558337-32-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2023-07-03 12:52:34 +01:00
Alex Bennée
2261b73c28 gdbstub: clean-up vcont handling to avoid goto
We can handle all the error exit cases by using g_autofree() for the
one thing that needs cleaning up on the exit.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230630180423.558337-31-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2023-07-03 12:52:30 +01:00
Nicholas Piggin
3b72d68162 gdbstub: Permit reverse step/break to provide stop response
The final part of the reverse step and break handling is to bring
the machine back to a debug stop state. gdb expects a response.

A gdb 'rsi' command hangs forever because the gdbstub filters out
the response (also observable with reverse_debugging.py avocado
tests).

Fix by setting allow_stop_reply for the gdb backward packets.

Fixes: 758370052f ("gdbstub: only send stop-reply packets when allowed to")
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Cc: Matheus Tavares Bernardino <quic_mathbern@quicinc.com>
Cc: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Cc: Taylor Simpson <tsimpson@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Matheus Tavares Bernardino <quic_mathbern@quicinc.com>
Message-Id: <20230623035304.279833-1-npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230630180423.558337-30-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2023-07-03 12:52:30 +01:00
Alex Bennée
d2fe226467 gdbstub: lightly refactor connection to avoid snprintf
This may be a bit too much to avoid an snprintf and the slightly dodgy
assign to a const variable. But hopefully not.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230630180423.558337-29-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2023-07-03 12:52:30 +01:00
Alex Bennée
43398409ce docs/devel: introduce some key concepts for QOM development
Using QOM correctly is increasingly important to maintaining a modern
code base. However the current documentation skips some important
concepts before launching into a simple example. Lets:

  - at least mention properties
  - mention TYPE_OBJECT and TYPE_DEVICE
  - talk about why we have realize/unrealize
  - mention the QOM tree
  - lightly re-arrange the order we mention things

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230630180423.558337-28-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2023-07-03 12:52:26 +01:00
Alex Bennée
da966a8a7c docs/devel: split qom-api reference into new file
Lets try and keep the overview of the sub-system digestible by
splitting the core API stuff into a separate file. As QOM and QDEV
work together we should also try and enumerate the qdev_ functions.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230630180423.558337-27-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2023-07-03 12:52:22 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
307c0a4ac9 docs/devel/qom.rst: Correct code style
Per commit 067109a11c ("docs/devel: mention the spacing requirement
for QOM"):

  For a storage structure the first declaration should always be
  called “parent_obj” and for a class structure the first member
  should always be called “parent_class”

Adapt the QOM rST document accordingly.

Reported-by: BALATON Zoltan <balaton@eik.bme.hu>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230622101717.70468-1-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230630180423.558337-26-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2023-07-03 12:52:20 +01:00
Alex Bennée
6aebb1f62b include/hw/qdev-core: fixup kerneldoc annotations
Fix up the kerneldoc markup and start documenting the various fields
in QDEV related structures. This involved:

 - moving overall description to a DOC: comment at top
 - fixing various markup issues for types and structures
 - adding missing Return: statements
 - adding some typedefs to hide QLIST macros in headers

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230630180423.558337-25-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2023-07-03 12:52:15 +01:00
Alex Bennée
6caf1571a9 include/migration: mark vmstate_register() as a legacy function
Mention that QOM-ified devices already have support for registering
the description.

Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230630180423.558337-24-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2023-07-03 12:52:11 +01:00
Alex Bennée
8b4528c829 docs/devel: add some front matter to the devel index
Give an overview of the most useful bits of the devel documentation to
read depending on what the developer wants to do.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230630180423.558337-23-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2023-07-03 12:52:08 +01:00
Alex Bennée
ee293103b0 plugins: update lockstep to use g_memdup2
The old g_memdup is deprecated, use the replacement.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230630180423.558337-22-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2023-07-03 12:52:03 +01:00
Alex Bennée
4025874199 plugins: fix memory leak while parsing options
It was hard to track down this leak as it was an internal allocation
by glib and the backtraces did not give much away. The autofree was
freeing the allocation with g_free() but not taking care of the
individual strings. They should have been freed with g_strfreev()
instead.

Searching the glib source code for the correct string free function
led to:

  G_DEFINE_AUTO_CLEANUP_FREE_FUNC(GStrv, g_strfreev, NULL)

and indeed if you read to the bottom of the documentation page you
will find:

  typedef gchar** GStrv;

  A typedef alias for gchar**. This is mostly useful when used together with g_auto().

So fix up all the g_autofree g_strsplit case that smugly thought they
had de-allocation covered.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230630180423.558337-21-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2023-07-03 12:51:58 +01:00
Alex Bennée
6d03226b42 plugins: force slow path when plugins instrument memory ops
The lack of SVE memory instrumentation has been an omission in plugin
handling since it was introduced. Fortunately we can utilise the
probe_* functions to force all all memory access to follow the slow
path. We do this by checking the access type and presence of plugin
memory callbacks and if set return the TLB_MMIO flag.

We have to jump through a few hoops in user mode to re-use the flag
but it was the desired effect:

 ./qemu-system-aarch64 -display none -serial mon:stdio \
   -M virt -cpu max -semihosting-config enable=on \
   -kernel ./tests/tcg/aarch64-softmmu/memory-sve \
   -plugin ./contrib/plugins/libexeclog.so,ifilter=st1w,afilter=0x40001808 -d plugin

gives (disas doesn't currently understand st1w):

  0, 0x40001808, 0xe54342a0, ".byte 0xa0, 0x42, 0x43, 0xe5", store, 0x40213010, RAM, store, 0x40213014, RAM, store, 0x40213018, RAM

And for user-mode:

  ./qemu-aarch64 \
    -plugin contrib/plugins/libexeclog.so,afilter=0x4007c0 \
    -d plugin \
    ./tests/tcg/aarch64-linux-user/sha512-sve

gives:

  1..10
  ok 1 - do_test(&tests[i])
  0, 0x4007c0, 0xa4004b80, ".byte 0x80, 0x4b, 0x00, 0xa4", load, 0x5500800370, load, 0x5500800371, load, 0x5500800372, load, 0x5500800373, load, 0x5500800374, load, 0x5500800375, load, 0x5500800376, load, 0x5500800377, load, 0x5500800378, load, 0x5500800379, load, 0x550080037a, load, 0x550080037b, load, 0x550080037c, load, 0x550080037d, load, 0x550080037e, load, 0x550080037f, load, 0x5500800380, load, 0x5500800381, load, 0x5500800382, load, 0x5500800383, load, 0x5500800384, load, 0x5500800385, load, 0x5500800386, lo
  ad, 0x5500800387, load, 0x5500800388, load, 0x5500800389, load, 0x550080038a, load, 0x550080038b, load, 0x550080038c, load, 0x550080038d, load, 0x550080038e, load, 0x550080038f, load, 0x5500800390, load, 0x5500800391, load, 0x5500800392, load, 0x5500800393, load, 0x5500800394, load, 0x5500800395, load, 0x5500800396, load, 0x5500800397, load, 0x5500800398, load, 0x5500800399, load, 0x550080039a, load, 0x550080039b, load, 0x550080039c, load, 0x550080039d, load, 0x550080039e, load, 0x550080039f, load, 0x55008003a0, load, 0x55008003a1, load, 0x55008003a2, load, 0x55008003a3, load, 0x55008003a4, load, 0x55008003a5, load, 0x55008003a6, load, 0x55008003a7, load, 0x55008003a8, load, 0x55008003a9, load, 0x55008003aa, load, 0x55008003ab, load, 0x55008003ac, load, 0x55008003ad, load, 0x55008003ae, load, 0x55008003af

(4007c0 is the ld1b in the sha512-sve)

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Cc: Robert Henry <robhenry@microsoft.com>
Cc: Aaron Lindsay <aaron@os.amperecomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230630180423.558337-20-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2023-07-03 12:51:58 +01:00
Alex Bennée
465af4db96 target/arm: make arm_casq_ptw CONFIG_TCG only
The ptw code is accessed by non-TCG code (specifically arm_pamax and
arm_cpu_get_phys_page_attrs_debug) but most of it is really only for
TCG emulation. Seeing as we already assert for a non TARGET_AARCH64
build lets extend the test rather than further messing with the ifdef
ladder.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230630180423.558337-19-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2023-07-03 12:51:58 +01:00
Thomas Huth
7ea47af390 tests/avocado: Make the test_arm_bpim2u_gmac test more reliable
The test_arm_bpim2u_gmac test sometimes fails (ca. 1 out of 20 runs
here) since the disk shows up as /dev/mmcblk1 instead of /dev/mmcblk0
in some runs. No matter of the name in /dev, the major:minor encoding
seems always to be the same, so we can fix this issue by using the
correct major:minor hex number in the "root=" parameter instead.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230630161604.446394-1-thuth@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230630180423.558337-18-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2023-07-03 12:51:58 +01:00
Marcin Juszkiewicz
9fe8fa02cd tests/avocado: update firmware to enable sbsa-ref/max
Update prebuilt firmware images to have TF-A with FEAT_FGT support
enabled. This allowed us to enable test for "max" cpu in sbsa-ref
machine.

Signed-off-by: Marcin Juszkiewicz <marcin.juszkiewicz@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230530152240.79160-1-marcin.juszkiewicz@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230630180423.558337-17-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2023-07-03 12:51:53 +01:00
Alex Bennée
0101dd71b0 tests/docker: convert riscv64-cross to lcitool
We still need to base this on Debian Sid until riscv64 is promoted to
a release architecture (or another distro provides a full cross
compile target). We use the new qemu-minimal project description to
avoid bringing in all the extra dependencies because every extra
package is another chance for sid to fail.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230630180423.558337-16-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2023-07-03 12:51:53 +01:00
Alex Bennée
b911b9001e tests/lcitool: introduce qemu-minimal
This is a very bare bones set of dependencies for a minimal build of
QEMU. This will be useful for minimal cross-compile sanity check based
on things like Debian Sid where stuff isn't always in sync.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230630180423.558337-15-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2023-07-03 12:51:50 +01:00
Alex Bennée
690be80412 tests/lcitool: add an explicit gcc-native package
We need a native compiler to build the hexagon codegen tools. In our
current images we already have a gcc as a side effect of a broken
dependency between gcovr and lcov but this will be fixed when we move
to bookworm. See
https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=987818 for details.

Update the packages while we are at it.

Acked-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230630180423.558337-14-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2023-07-03 12:51:47 +01:00