linux/arch/powerpc/kvm
Suraj Jitindar Singh 8cf531ed48 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Introduce rmap to track nested guest mappings
When a host (L0) page which is mapped into a (L1) guest is in turn
mapped through to a nested (L2) guest we keep a reverse mapping (rmap)
so that these mappings can be retrieved later.

Whenever we create an entry in a shadow_pgtable for a nested guest we
create a corresponding rmap entry and add it to the list for the
L1 guest memslot at the index of the L1 guest page it maps. This means
at the L1 guest memslot we end up with lists of rmaps.

When we are notified of a host page being invalidated which has been
mapped through to a (L1) guest, we can then walk the rmap list for that
guest page, and find and invalidate all of the corresponding
shadow_pgtable entries.

In order to reduce memory consumption, we compress the information for
each rmap entry down to 52 bits -- 12 bits for the LPID and 40 bits
for the guest real page frame number -- which will fit in a single
unsigned long.  To avoid a scenario where a guest can trigger
unbounded memory allocations, we scan the list when adding an entry to
see if there is already an entry with the contents we need.  This can
occur, because we don't ever remove entries from the middle of a list.

A struct nested guest rmap is a list pointer and an rmap entry;
----------------
| next pointer |
----------------
| rmap entry   |
----------------

Thus the rmap pointer for each guest frame number in the memslot can be
either NULL, a single entry, or a pointer to a list of nested rmap entries.

gfn	 memslot rmap array
 	-------------------------
 0	| NULL			|	(no rmap entry)
 	-------------------------
 1	| single rmap entry	|	(rmap entry with low bit set)
 	-------------------------
 2	| list head pointer	|	(list of rmap entries)
 	-------------------------

The final entry always has the lowest bit set and is stored in the next
pointer of the last list entry, or as a single rmap entry.
With a list of rmap entries looking like;

-----------------	-----------------	-------------------------
| list head ptr	| ----> | next pointer	| ---->	| single rmap entry	|
-----------------	-----------------	-------------------------
			| rmap entry	|	| rmap entry		|
			-----------------	-------------------------

Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-10-09 16:04:27 +11:00
..
book3s.c KVM: PPC: Book3S: Simplify external interrupt handling 2018-10-09 16:04:27 +11:00
book3s.h KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Add guard code to prevent returning to guest with PR=0 and Transactional state 2018-06-01 10:30:39 +10:00
book3s_32_mmu.c powerpc: remove unnecessary inclusion of asm/tlbflush.h 2018-07-30 22:48:20 +10:00
book3s_32_mmu_host.c powerpc/mm: Move hash related mmu-*.h headers to book3s/ 2016-03-03 21:19:21 +11:00
book3s_32_sr.S
book3s_64_mmu.c powerpc: remove unnecessary inclusion of asm/tlbflush.h 2018-07-30 22:48:20 +10:00
book3s_64_mmu_host.c * ARM: HYP mode stub supports kexec/kdump on 32-bit; improved PMU 2017-05-08 12:37:56 -07:00
book3s_64_mmu_hv.c PPC KVM fixes for 4.19 2018-09-04 21:12:46 +02:00
book3s_64_mmu_radix.c KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Introduce rmap to track nested guest mappings 2018-10-09 16:04:27 +11:00
book3s_64_slb.S powerpc: clean inclusions of asm/feature-fixups.h 2018-07-30 22:48:17 +10:00
book3s_64_vio.c KVM: PPC: Remove redundand permission bits removal 2018-10-09 16:04:27 +11:00
book3s_64_vio_hv.c KVM: PPC: Remove redundand permission bits removal 2018-10-09 16:04:27 +11:00
book3s_emulate.c KVM: PPC: Use ccr field in pt_regs struct embedded in vcpu struct 2018-10-09 16:04:27 +11:00
book3s_exports.c
book3s_hv.c KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Introduce rmap to track nested guest mappings 2018-10-09 16:04:27 +11:00
book3s_hv_builtin.c KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Use XICS hypercalls when running as a nested hypervisor 2018-10-09 16:04:27 +11:00
book3s_hv_hmi.c powerpc: move hmi.c to arch/powerpc/kvm/ 2016-09-09 16:18:07 +10:00
book3s_hv_interrupts.S KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Extract PMU save/restore operations as C-callable functions 2018-10-09 16:04:27 +11:00
book3s_hv_nested.c KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Introduce rmap to track nested guest mappings 2018-10-09 16:04:27 +11:00
book3s_hv_ras.c KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Streamlined guest entry/exit path on P9 for radix guests 2018-10-09 16:04:27 +11:00
book3s_hv_rm_mmu.c powerpc: remove unnecessary inclusion of asm/tlbflush.h 2018-07-30 22:48:20 +10:00
book3s_hv_rm_xics.c KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Use XICS hypercalls when running as a nested hypervisor 2018-10-09 16:04:27 +11:00
book3s_hv_rm_xive.c License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
book3s_hv_rmhandlers.S KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Handle hypercalls correctly when nested 2018-10-09 16:04:27 +11:00
book3s_hv_tm.c KVM: PPC: Use ccr field in pt_regs struct embedded in vcpu struct 2018-10-09 16:04:27 +11:00
book3s_hv_tm_builtin.c KVM: PPC: Use ccr field in pt_regs struct embedded in vcpu struct 2018-10-09 16:04:27 +11:00
book3s_interrupts.S powerpc: move ASM_CONST and stringify_in_c() into asm-const.h 2018-07-30 22:48:16 +10:00
book3s_mmu_hpte.c sched/headers: Prepare to use <linux/rcuupdate.h> instead of <linux/rculist.h> in <linux/sched.h> 2017-03-02 08:42:38 +01:00
book3s_paired_singles.c powerpc: Create disable_kernel_{fp,altivec,vsx,spe}() 2015-12-01 13:52:25 +11:00
book3s_pr.c KVM: PPC: Use ccr field in pt_regs struct embedded in vcpu struct 2018-10-09 16:04:27 +11:00
book3s_pr_papr.c KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Enable in-kernel TCE handlers for PR KVM 2017-10-14 16:38:19 +11:00
book3s_rmhandlers.S powerpc: move ASM_CONST and stringify_in_c() into asm-const.h 2018-07-30 22:48:16 +10:00
book3s_rtas.c KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Native usage of the XIVE interrupt controller 2017-04-27 21:37:29 +10:00
book3s_segment.S powerpc: clean inclusions of asm/feature-fixups.h 2018-07-30 22:48:17 +10:00
book3s_xics.c KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Handle hypercalls correctly when nested 2018-10-09 16:04:27 +11:00
book3s_xics.h KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Native usage of the XIVE interrupt controller 2017-04-27 21:37:29 +10:00
book3s_xive.c KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Streamlined guest entry/exit path on P9 for radix guests 2018-10-09 16:04:27 +11:00
book3s_xive.h KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Enable use of the new XIVE "single escalation" feature 2018-01-19 12:10:21 +11:00
book3s_xive_template.c KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Remove left-over code in XICS-on-XIVE emulation 2018-10-09 16:04:27 +11:00
booke.c KVM: PPC: Move nip/ctr/lr/xer registers to pt_regs in kvm_vcpu_arch 2018-05-18 15:38:23 +10:00
booke.h KVM: PPC: Book3e: Add AltiVec support 2014-09-22 10:11:32 +02:00
booke_emulate.c KVM: PPC: Move nip/ctr/lr/xer registers to pt_regs in kvm_vcpu_arch 2018-05-18 15:38:23 +10:00
booke_interrupts.S KVM: PPC: Remove 440 support 2014-07-28 15:23:15 +02:00
bookehv_interrupts.S KVM: PPC: Use ccr field in pt_regs struct embedded in vcpu struct 2018-10-09 16:04:27 +11:00
e500.c powerpc: remove unnecessary inclusion of asm/tlbflush.h 2018-07-30 22:48:20 +10:00
e500.h kvm: rename pfn_t to kvm_pfn_t 2016-01-15 17:56:32 -08:00
e500_emulate.c KVM: PPC: Move nip/ctr/lr/xer registers to pt_regs in kvm_vcpu_arch 2018-05-18 15:38:23 +10:00
e500_mmu.c KVM: PPC: Move nip/ctr/lr/xer registers to pt_regs in kvm_vcpu_arch 2018-05-18 15:38:23 +10:00
e500_mmu_host.c KVM: PPC: Reimplement non-SIMD LOAD/STORE instruction mmio emulation with analyse_instr() input 2018-05-22 19:51:08 +10:00
e500_mmu_host.h
e500mc.c powerpc: remove unnecessary inclusion of asm/tlbflush.h 2018-07-30 22:48:20 +10:00
emulate.c powerpc/64s: Remove POWER4 support 2018-04-01 00:47:50 +11:00
emulate_loadstore.c KVM: PPC: Use ccr field in pt_regs struct embedded in vcpu struct 2018-10-09 16:04:27 +11:00
fpu.S
irq.h License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
Kconfig Second PPC KVM update for 4.16 2018-02-09 22:03:06 +01:00
Makefile KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Framework and hcall stubs for nested virtualization 2018-10-09 16:04:27 +11:00
mpic.c Replace <asm/uaccess.h> with <linux/uaccess.h> globally 2016-12-24 11:46:01 -08:00
powerpc.c Minor code cleanups for PPC. 2018-08-19 10:38:36 -07:00
timing.c KVM: PPC: Use seq_puts() in kvmppc_exit_timing_show() 2018-01-11 20:36:06 +11:00
timing.h KVM: PPC: Remove DCR handling 2014-07-28 19:29:15 +02:00
tm.S KVM: PPC: Book3S: Rework TM save/restore code and make it C-callable 2018-10-09 16:04:27 +11:00
trace.h License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
trace_book3s.h KVM: PPC: Book3S: Simplify external interrupt handling 2018-10-09 16:04:27 +11:00
trace_booke.h License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
trace_hv.h License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
trace_pr.h KVM: PPC: Remove unused kvm_unmap_hva callback 2018-03-19 10:08:29 +11:00