In a GRED qdisc, if the default "virtual queue" (VQ) does not have drop
parameters configured, then packets for the default VQ are not subjected
to RED and are only dropped if the queue is larger than the net_device's
tx_queue_len. This behavior is useful for WRED mode, since these packets
will still influence the calculated average queue length and (therefore)
the drop probability for all of the other VQs. However, for some drivers
tx_queue_len is zero. In other cases the user may wish to make the limit
the same for all VQs (including the default VQ with no drop parameters).
This change adds a TCA_GRED_LIMIT attribute to set the GRED queue limit,
in bytes, during qdisc setup. (This limit is in bytes to be consistent
with the drop parameters.) The default limit is the same as for a bfifo
queue (tx_queue_len * psched_mtu). If the drop parameters of any VQ are
configured with a smaller limit than the GRED queue limit, that VQ will
still observe the smaller limit instead.
Signed-off-by: David Ward <david.ward@ll.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Alexander Duyck says:
====================
Refactor netdev page frags and move them into mm/
This patch series addresses several things.
First I found an issue in the performance of the pfmemalloc check from
build_skb. To work around it I have provided a cached copy of pfmemalloc
to be used in __netdev_alloc_skb and __napi_alloc_skb.
Second I moved the page fragment allocation logic into the mm tree and
added functionality for freeing page fragments. I had to fix igb before I
could do this as it was using a reference to NETDEV_FRAG_PAGE_MAX_SIZE
incorrectly.
Finally I went through and replaced all of the duplicate code that was
calling put_page and replaced it with calls to skb_free_frag.
With these changes in place a simple receive and drop test increased from a
packet rate of 8.9Mpps to 9.8Mpps. The gains breakdown as follows:
8.9Mpps Before 9.8Mpps After
------------------------ ------------------------
7.8% put_compound_page 9.1% __free_page_frag
3.9% skb_free_head
1.1% put_page
4.9% build_skb 3.8% __napi_alloc_skb
2.5% __alloc_rx_skb
1.9% __napi_alloc_skb
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This change adds a function called skb_free_frag which is meant to
compliment the function netdev_alloc_frag. The general idea is to enable a
more lightweight version of page freeing since we don't actually need all
the overhead of a put_page, and we don't quite fit the model of __free_pages.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This change moves the __alloc_page_frag functionality out of the networking
stack and into the page allocation portion of mm. The idea it so help make
this maintainable by placing it with other page allocation functions.
Since we are moving it from skbuff.c to page_alloc.c I have also renamed
the basic defines and structure from netdev_alloc_cache to page_frag_cache
to reflect that this is now part of a different kernel subsystem.
I have also added a simple __free_page_frag function which can handle
freeing the frags based on the skb->head pointer. The model for this is
based off of __free_pages since we don't actually need to deal with all of
the cases that put_page handles. I incorporated the virt_to_head_page call
and compound_order into the function as it actually allows for a signficant
size reduction by reducing code duplication.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This change makes it so that we store the virtual address of the page
in the netdev_alloc_cache instead of the page pointer. The idea behind
this is to avoid multiple calls to page_address since the virtual address
is required for every access, but the page pointer is only needed at
allocation or reset of the page.
While I was at it I also reordered the netdev_alloc_cache structure a bit
so that the size is always 16 bytes by dropping size in the case where
PAGE_SIZE is greater than or equal to 32KB.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This change updates igb so that it will correctly perform the descriptor
count calculation. Previously it was taking NETDEV_FRAG_PAGE_MAX_SIZE
into account with isn't really correct since a different value is used to
determine the size of the pages used for TCP. That is actually determined
by SKB_FRAG_PAGE_ORDER.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While testing I found that the testing for pfmemalloc in build_skb was
rather expensive. I found the issue to be two-fold. First we have to get
from the virtual address to the head page and that comes at the cost of
something like 11 cycles. Then there is the cost for reading pfmemalloc out
of the head page which can be cache cold due to the fact that
put_page_testzero is likely invalidating the cache-line on one or more
CPUs as the fragments can be shared.
To avoid this extra expense I have added a pfmemalloc member to the
netdev_alloc_cache. I then pushed pieces of __alloc_rx_skb into
__napi_alloc_skb and __netdev_alloc_skb so that I could rewrite them to
make use of the cached pfmemalloc value. The result is that my perf traces
show a reduction from 9.28% overhead to 3.7% for the code covered by
build_skb, __alloc_rx_skb, and __napi_alloc_skb when performing a test with
the packet being dropped instead of being handed to napi_gro_receive.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Only left enqueue_root() user is netem, and it looks not necessary :
qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->pkt_len is preserved after one skb_clone()
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Use one return statement instead of two to simplify the code.
Both are returning the same value.
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This enables the ethtool's "-d" and "--register-dump"
options for fec devices.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Reynes <tremyfr@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This should have been #ifdef not #if.
Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Fixes: d2788d3488 ("net: sched: further simplify handle_ing")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
handle_ing update
These are a couple of cleanups to make ingress a bit more lightweight.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Ingress qdisc has no other purpose than calling into tc_classify()
that executes attached classifier(s) and action(s).
It has a 1:1 relationship to dev->ingress_queue. After having commit
087c1a601a ("net: sched: run ingress qdisc without locks") removed
the central ingress lock, one major contention point is gone.
The extra indirection layers however, are not necessary for calling
into ingress qdisc. pktgen calling locally into netif_receive_skb()
with a dummy u32, single CPU result on a Supermicro X10SLM-F, Xeon
E3-1240: before ~21,1 Mpps, after patch ~22,9 Mpps.
We can redirect the private classifier list to the netdev directly,
without changing any classifier API bits (!) and execute on that from
handle_ing() side. The __QDISC_STATE_DEACTIVATE test can be removed,
ingress qdisc doesn't have a queue and thus dev_deactivate_queue()
is also not applicable, ingress_cl_list provides similar behaviour.
In other words, ingress qdisc acts like TCQ_F_BUILTIN qdisc.
One next possible step is the removal of the dev's ingress (dummy)
netdev_queue, and to only have the list member in the netdevice
itself.
Note, the filter chain is RCU protected and individual filter elements
are being kfree'd by sched subsystem after RCU grace period. RCU read
lock is being held by __netif_receive_skb_core().
Joint work with Alexei Starovoitov.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Given quite some code has been removed from ing_filter(), we can just
consolidate that function into handle_ing() and get rid of a few
instructions at the same time.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Extend the testcase to catch a signedness bug in the arm64 JIT:
test_bpf: #58 load 64-bit immediate jited:1 ret -1 != 1 FAIL (1 times)
This is useful to ensure other JITs won't have a similar bug.
Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/5/8/458
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Xi Wang <xi.wang@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Jonathan Toppins says:
====================
add netlink support for new lacp bonding parameters
This is a resubmit of Mahesh's last 3 bonding patches from this series
(http://marc.info/?l=linux-netdev&m=142432864626179&w=2) with one
additional kernel patch which adds the netlink bits. I have noted any
modifications I did to the original patches just above my signoff line.
Patch 5 is the iproute2 support for these bonding options. All patches
were coded against the net-next branch of their respective projects.
v2:
* rebased
* only send these new parameters via netlink when bond is in mode 4
* fixed ad_actor_sys_prio to be 0xFFFF by default even when the bond
is initially created in mode 0 and switched to mode 4
v3:
* reverted changes to bond_option_ad_actor_system_set() from v1 in Mahesh's
patch "bonding: Allow userspace to set actors' macaddr in an AD-system."
Instead implementing all setting in the option specific set function as
Nik suggested.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Adds netlink support for the following bonding options:
* BOND_OPT_AD_ACTOR_SYS_PRIO
* BOND_OPT_AD_ACTOR_SYSTEM
* BOND_OPT_AD_USER_PORT_KEY
When setting the actor system mac address we assume the netlink message
contains a binary mac and not a string representation of a mac.
Signed-off-by: Andy Gospodarek <gospo@cumulusnetworks.com>
[jt: completed the setting side of the netlink attributes]
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Toppins <jtoppins@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The port key has three components - user-key, speed-part, and duplex-part.
The LSBit is for the duplex-part, next 5 bits are for the speed while the
remaining 10 bits are the user defined key bits. Get these 10 bits
from the user-space (through the SysFs interface) and use it to form the
admin port-key. Allowed range for the user-key is 0 - 1023 (10 bits). If
it is not provided then use zero for the user-key-bits (default).
It can set using following example code -
# modprobe bonding mode=4
# usr_port_key=$(( RANDOM & 0x3FF ))
# echo $usr_port_key > /sys/class/net/bond0/bonding/ad_user_port_key
# echo +eth1 > /sys/class/net/bond0/bonding/slaves
...
# ip link set bond0 up
Signed-off-by: Mahesh Bandewar <maheshb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@redhat.com>
[jt: * fixed up style issues reported by checkpatch
* fixed up context from change in ad_actor_sys_prio patch]
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Toppins <jtoppins@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In an AD system, the communication between actor and partner is the
business between these two entities. In the current setup anyone on the
same L2 can "guess" the LACPDU contents and then possibly send the
spoofed LACPDUs and trick the partner causing connectivity issues for
the AD system. This patch allows to use a random mac-address obscuring
it's identity making it harder for someone in the L2 is do the same thing.
This patch allows user-space to choose the mac-address for the AD-system.
This mac-address can not be NULL or a Multicast. If the mac-address is set
from user-space; kernel will honor it and will not overwrite it. In the
absence (value from user space); the logic will default to using the
masters' mac as the mac-address for the AD-system.
It can be set using example code below -
# modprobe bonding mode=4
# sys_mac_addr=$(printf '%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x' \
$(( (RANDOM & 0xFE) | 0x02 )) \
$(( RANDOM & 0xFF )) \
$(( RANDOM & 0xFF )) \
$(( RANDOM & 0xFF )) \
$(( RANDOM & 0xFF )) \
$(( RANDOM & 0xFF )))
# echo $sys_mac_addr > /sys/class/net/bond0/bonding/ad_actor_system
# echo +eth1 > /sys/class/net/bond0/bonding/slaves
...
# ip link set bond0 up
Signed-off-by: Mahesh Bandewar <maheshb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@redhat.com>
[jt: fixed up style issues reported by checkpatch]
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Toppins <jtoppins@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch allows user to randomize the system-priority in an ad-system.
The allowed range is 1 - 0xFFFF while default value is 0xFFFF. If user
does not specify this value, the system defaults to 0xFFFF, which is
what it was before this patch.
Following example code could set the value -
# modprobe bonding mode=4
# sys_prio=$(( 1 + RANDOM + RANDOM ))
# echo $sys_prio > /sys/class/net/bond0/bonding/ad_actor_sys_prio
# echo +eth1 > /sys/class/net/bond0/bonding/slaves
...
# ip link set bond0 up
Signed-off-by: Mahesh Bandewar <maheshb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@redhat.com>
[jt: * fixed up style issues reported by checkpatch
* changed how the default value is set in bond_check_params(), this
makes the default consistent between what gets set for a new bond
and what the default is claimed to be in the bonding options.]
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Toppins <jtoppins@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Eric W. Biederman says:
====================
Cleanup the kernel sockets.
Right now the situtation for allocating kernel sockets is a mess.
- sock_create_kern does not take a namespace parameter.
- kernel sockets must not reference count a network namespace and keep
it alive or else we will have a reference counting loop.
- The way we avoid the reference counting loop with sk_change_net
and sk_release_kernel are major hacks.
This patchset addresses this mess by fixing sock_create_kern to do
everything necessary to create a kernel socket. None of the current
users of kernel sockets need the network namespace reference counted.
Either kernel sockets are network namespace aware (and using the current
hacks) or kernel sockets are limited to the initial network namespace
in which case it does not matter.
This patchset starts by addressing tun which should be using normal
userspace sockets like macvtap.
Then sock_create_kern is fixed to take a network namespace.
Then the in kernel status of sockets are passed through to sk_alloc.
Then sk_alloc is fixed to not reference count the network namespace
of kernel sockets.
Then the callers of sock_create_kern are fixed up to stop using hacks.
Then netlink which uses it's own flavor of sock_create_kern is fixed.
Finally the hacks that are sk_change_net and sk_release_kernel are removed.
When it is all done the code is easier to follow, easier to use, easier
to maintain and shorter by about 70 lines.
====================
Reported-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
These functions are no longer needed and no longer used kill them.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Utilize the new functionality of sk_alloc so that nothing needs to be
done to suprress the reference counting on kernel sockets.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Now that sk_alloc knows when a kernel socket is being allocated modify
it to not reference count the network namespace of kernel sockets.
Keep track of if a socket needs reference counting by adding a flag to
struct sock called sk_net_refcnt.
Update all of the callers of sock_create_kern to stop using
sk_change_net and sk_release_kernel as those hacks are no longer
needed, to avoid reference counting a kernel socket.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In preparation for changing how struct net is refcounted
on kernel sockets pass the knowledge that we are creating
a kernel socket from sock_create_kern through to sk_alloc.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This is long overdue, and is part of cleaning up how we allocate kernel
sockets that don't reference count struct net.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
There is no need for tun to do the weird network namespace refcounting.
The existing network namespace refcounting in tfile has almost exactly
the same lifetime. So rewrite the code to use the struct sock network
namespace refcounting and remove the unnecessary hand rolled network
namespace refcounting and the unncesary tfile->net.
This change allows the tun code to directly call sock_put bypassing
sock_release and making SOCK_EXTERNALLY_ALLOCATED unnecessary.
Remove the now unncessary tun_release so that if anything tries to use
the sock_release code path the kernel will oops, and let us know about
the bug.
The macvtap code already uses it's internal socket this way.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
For DCTCP or similar ECN based deployments on fabrics with shallow
buffers, hosts are responsible for a good part of the buffering.
This patch adds an optional ce_threshold to codel & fq_codel qdiscs,
so that DCTCP can have feedback from queuing in the host.
A DCTCP enabled egress port simply have a queue occupancy threshold
above which ECT packets get CE mark.
In codel language this translates to a sojourn time, so that one doesn't
have to worry about bytes or bandwidth but delays.
This makes the host an active participant in the health of the whole
network.
This also helps experimenting DCTCP in a setup without DCTCP compliant
fabric.
On following example, ce_threshold is set to 1ms, and we can see from
'ldelay xxx us' that TCP is not trying to go around the 5ms codel
target.
Queue has more capacity to absorb inelastic bursts (say from UDP
traffic), as queues are maintained to an optimal level.
lpaa23:~# ./tc -s -d qd sh dev eth1
qdisc mq 1: dev eth1 root
Sent 87910654696 bytes 58065331 pkt (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 42961)
backlog 3108242b 364p requeues 42961
qdisc codel 8063: dev eth1 parent 1:1 limit 1000p target 5.0ms ce_threshold 1.0ms interval 100.0ms
Sent 7363778701 bytes 4863809 pkt (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 5503)
rate 2348Mbit 193919pps backlog 255866b 46p requeues 5503
count 0 lastcount 0 ldelay 1.0ms drop_next 0us
maxpacket 68130 ecn_mark 0 drop_overlimit 0 ce_mark 72384
qdisc codel 8064: dev eth1 parent 1:2 limit 1000p target 5.0ms ce_threshold 1.0ms interval 100.0ms
Sent 7636486190 bytes 5043942 pkt (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 5186)
rate 2319Mbit 191538pps backlog 207418b 64p requeues 5186
count 0 lastcount 0 ldelay 694us drop_next 0us
maxpacket 68130 ecn_mark 0 drop_overlimit 0 ce_mark 69873
qdisc codel 8065: dev eth1 parent 1:3 limit 1000p target 5.0ms ce_threshold 1.0ms interval 100.0ms
Sent 11569360142 bytes 7641602 pkt (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 5554)
rate 3041Mbit 251096pps backlog 210446b 59p requeues 5554
count 0 lastcount 0 ldelay 889us drop_next 0us
maxpacket 68130 ecn_mark 0 drop_overlimit 0 ce_mark 37780
...
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Glenn Judd <glenn.judd@morganstanley.com>
Cc: Nandita Dukkipati <nanditad@google.com>
Cc: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Cc: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
All spi based drivers have an instance of struct spi_device
as spi. This patch renames spi_device to spi to synchronize
with all the drivers.
Signed-off-by: Varka Bhadram <varkab@cdac.in>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Jesper Dangaard Brouer says:
====================
The following series introduce some pktgen changes
Patch01:
Cleanup my own work when I introduced NO_TIMESTAMP.
Patch02:
Took over patch from Alexei, and addressed my own concerns, as Alexie
is too busy with other work, and this will provide an easy tool for
measuring ingress path performance, which is a hot topic ATM.
Changes were primarily user interface related. Introduced a separate
"xmit_mode" setting, instead of stealing one of the dev flags like
Alexei did.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Introduce xmit_mode 'netif_receive' for pktgen which generates the
packets using familiar pktgen commands, but feeds them into
netif_receive_skb() instead of ndo_start_xmit().
Default mode is called 'start_xmit'.
It is designed to test netif_receive_skb and ingress qdisc
performace only. Make sure to understand how it works before
using it for other rx benchmarking.
Sample script 'pktgen.sh':
\#!/bin/bash
function pgset() {
local result
echo $1 > $PGDEV
result=`cat $PGDEV | fgrep "Result: OK:"`
if [ "$result" = "" ]; then
cat $PGDEV | fgrep Result:
fi
}
[ -z "$1" ] && echo "Usage: $0 DEV" && exit 1
ETH=$1
PGDEV=/proc/net/pktgen/kpktgend_0
pgset "rem_device_all"
pgset "add_device $ETH"
PGDEV=/proc/net/pktgen/$ETH
pgset "xmit_mode netif_receive"
pgset "pkt_size 60"
pgset "dst 198.18.0.1"
pgset "dst_mac 90:e2:ba:ff:ff:ff"
pgset "count 10000000"
pgset "burst 32"
PGDEV=/proc/net/pktgen/pgctrl
echo "Running... ctrl^C to stop"
pgset "start"
echo "Done"
cat /proc/net/pktgen/$ETH
Usage:
$ sudo ./pktgen.sh eth2
...
Result: OK: 232376(c232372+d3) usec, 10000000 (60byte,0frags)
43033682pps 20656Mb/sec (20656167360bps) errors: 10000000
Raw netif_receive_skb speed should be ~43 million packet
per second on 3.7Ghz x86 and 'perf report' should look like:
37.69% kpktgend_0 [kernel.vmlinux] [k] __netif_receive_skb_core
25.81% kpktgend_0 [kernel.vmlinux] [k] kfree_skb
7.22% kpktgend_0 [kernel.vmlinux] [k] ip_rcv
5.68% kpktgend_0 [pktgen] [k] pktgen_thread_worker
If fib_table_lookup is seen on top, it means skb was processed
by the stack. To benchmark netif_receive_skb only make sure
that 'dst_mac' of your pktgen script is different from
receiving device mac and it will be dropped by ip_rcv
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Allow flag NO_TIMESTAMP to turn timestamping on again, like other flags,
with a negation of the flag like !NO_TIMESTAMP.
Also document the option flag NO_TIMESTAMP.
Fixes: afb84b6261 ("pktgen: add flag NO_TIMESTAMP to disable timestamping")
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Nicolas Dichtel says:
====================
netns: ease netlink use with a lot of netns
This idea was informally discussed in Ottawa / netdev0.1. The goal is to
ease the use/scalability of netns, from a userland point of view.
Today, users need to open one netlink socket per family and per netns.
Thus, when the number of netns inscreases (for example 5K or more), the
number of sockets needed to manage them grows a lot.
The goal of this series is to be able to monitor netlink events, for a
specified family, for a set of netns, with only one netlink socket. For
this purpose, a netlink socket option is added: NETLINK_LISTEN_ALL_NSID.
When this option is set on a netlink socket, this socket will receive
netlink notifications from all netns that have a nsid assigned into the
netns where the socket has been opened.
The nsid is sent to userland via an anscillary data.
Here is an example with a patched iproute2. vxlan10 is created in the
current netns (netns0, nsid 0) and then moved to another netns (netns1,
nsid 1):
$ ip netns exec netns0 ip monitor all-nsid label
[nsid 0][NSID]nsid 1 (iproute2 netns name: netns1)
[nsid 0][NEIGH]??? lladdr 00:00:00:00:00:00 REACHABLE,PERMANENT
[nsid 0][LINK]5: vxlan10@NONE: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1450 qdisc noop state DOWN group default
link/ether 92:33:17:e6:e7:1d brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
[nsid 0][LINK]Deleted 5: vxlan10@NONE: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1450 qdisc noop state DOWN group default
link/ether 92:33:17:e6:e7:1d brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
[nsid 1][NSID]nsid 0 (iproute2 netns name: netns0)
[nsid 1][LINK]5: vxlan10@NONE: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1450 qdisc noop state DOWN group default
link/ether 92:33:17:e6:e7:1d brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff link-netnsid 0
[nsid 1][ADDR]5: vxlan10 inet 192.168.0.249/24 brd 192.168.0.255 scope global vxlan10
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
[nsid 1][ROUTE]local 192.168.0.249 dev vxlan10 table local proto kernel scope host src 192.168.0.249
[nsid 1][ROUTE]ff00::/8 dev vxlan10 table local metric 256 pref medium
[nsid 1][ROUTE]2001:123::/64 dev vxlan10 proto kernel metric 256 pref medium
[nsid 1][LINK]5: vxlan10@NONE: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1450 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default
link/ether 92:33:17:e6:e7:1d brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff link-netnsid 0
[nsid 1][ROUTE]broadcast 192.168.0.255 dev vxlan10 table local proto kernel scope link src 192.168.0.249
[nsid 1][ROUTE]192.168.0.0/24 dev vxlan10 proto kernel scope link src 192.168.0.249
[nsid 1][ROUTE]broadcast 192.168.0.0 dev vxlan10 table local proto kernel scope link src 192.168.0.249
[nsid 1][ROUTE]fe80::/64 dev vxlan10 proto kernel metric 256 pref medium
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
More accurately, listen all netns that have a nsid assigned into the netns
where the netlink socket is opened.
For this purpose, a netlink socket option is added:
NETLINK_LISTEN_ALL_NSID. When this option is set on a netlink socket, this
socket will receive netlink notifications from all netns that have a nsid
assigned into the netns where the socket has been opened. The nsid is sent
to userland via an anscillary data.
With this patch, a daemon needs only one socket to listen many netns. This
is useful when the number of netns is high.
Because 0 is a valid value for a nsid, the field nsid_is_set indicates if
the field nsid is valid or not. skb->cb is initialized to 0 on skb
allocation, thus we are sure that we will never send a nsid 0 by error to
the userland.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
These flags and states have the same prefix (NETLINK_) that netlink socket
options. To avoid confusion and to be able to name a flag like a socket
option, let's use an other prefix: NETLINK_[S|F]_.
Note: a comment has been fixed, it was talking about
NETLINK_RECV_NO_ENOBUFS socket option instead of NETLINK_NO_ENOBUFS.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Before this patch, nsid were protected by the rtnl lock. The goal of this
patch is to be able to find a nsid without needing to hold the rtnl lock.
The next patch will introduce a netlink socket option to listen to all
netns that have a nsid assigned into the netns where the socket is opened.
Thus, it's important to call rtnl_net_notifyid() outside the spinlock, to
avoid a recursive lock (nsid are notified via rtnl). This was the main
reason of the previous patch.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
There is no functional change with this patch. It will ease the refactoring
of the locking system that protects nsids and the support of the netlink
socket option NETLINK_LISTEN_ALL_NSID.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In a following commit, a new function will be introduced to only lookup for
a nsid (no allocation if the nsid doesn't exist). To avoid confusion, the
existing function is renamed.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The goal of this commit is to prepare the rework of the locking of nsnid
protection.
After this patch, rtnl_net_notifyid() will not call anymore __peernet2id(),
ie no idr_* operation into this function.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
All callers of this function expect a nsid, not an error.
Thus, returns NETNSA_NSID_NOT_ASSIGNED in case of error so that callers
don't have to convert the error to NETNSA_NSID_NOT_ASSIGNED.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Merge tag 'linux-can-next-for-4.2-20150506' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mkl/linux-can-next
Marc Kleine-Budde says:
====================
pull-request: can-next 2015-05-06
this is a pull request of a seven patches for net-next/master.
Andreas Gröger contributes two patches for the janz-ican3 driver. In
the first patch, the documentation for already existing sysfs entries
is added, the second patch adds support for another module/firmware
variant. A patch by Shawn Landden makes the padding in the struct
can_frame explicit. The next 4 patches target the flexcan driver, the
first one is by David Jander adding some documentation, the reaming
three by me add more documentation and two small code cleanups.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add macb_change_mtu callback; if jumbo frame support is present allow
mtu size changes upto (jumbo max length allowed - headers).
Signed-off-by: Harini Katakam <harinik@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Punnaiah Choudary Kalluri <punnaia@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Enable jumbo frame support for Zynq Ultrascale+ MPSoC.
Update the NWCFG register and descriptor length masks accordingly.
Jumbo max length register should be set according to support in SoC; it is
set to 10240 for Zynq Ultrascale+ MPSoC.
Signed-off-by: Harini Katakam <harinik@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Punnaiah Choudary Kalluri <punnaia@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add compatible string and config structure for Zynq Ultrascale+ MPSoC
Signed-off-by: Harini Katakam <harinik@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Punnaiah Choudary Kalluri <punnaia@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
