This patch adds 3 wire transfer support to SPI mode list along with
its implementation.
3 wire or Bi-directional mode uses only one serial data pin for the
transfer. SPI in master mode uses MOSI data line only and MISO data
line is not used.
Signed-off-by: Sowjanya Komatineni <skomatineni@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
This patch adds support for dual mode SPI transfer.
Dual mode uses both MOSI and MISO lines in parallel where the data
is interleaved on MOSI and MISO lines increasing the throughput.
Packet from Tx FIFO is transmitted on both MOSI and MISO lines and
packet to Rx FIFO is received from both MOSI and MISO lines. Even
bits are transmitted or received on the MOSI data line and odd bits
are transmitted or received on the MISO data line.
Signed-off-by: Sowjanya Komatineni <skomatineni@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Replace spi_bitbang_start() with a combination of spi_bitbang_init()
and devm_spi_register_master() and drop all of the explicit
cleanup-related code that's no longer necessary.
Signed-off-by: Andrey Smirnov <andrew.smirnov@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Chris Healy <cphealy@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-spi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Move all of the code doing struct spi_bitbang initialization, so that
it can be paired with devm_spi_register_master() in order to avoid
having to call spi_bitbang_stop() explicitly.
Signed-off-by: Andrey Smirnov <andrew.smirnov@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Chris Healy <cphealy@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-spi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
There's a number of failure paths in spi_gpio_probe() that do not call
spi_master_put() potentially leaking memory. Fix this problem by
registering a cleanup funciont via devm_add_action_or_reset() right
after SPI controller is allocated.
Signed-off-by: Andrey Smirnov <andrew.smirnov@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Chris Healy <cphealy@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-spi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Change the type of the diagnostic message:
"no DMA channels available, using PIO"
from debug to warning.
The lack of an available DMA channel is very important regard the
spi-pxa2xx performance. The transfer speed can be reduced more than 50%.
So it is very important to warn the user about this, without enabling
the full SPI debug with CONFIG_SPI_DEBUG.
Moreover, enabling the full SPI debug only to enable this specific
debug message, the dmesg buffer fills quickly with a lot of
repetitive information during the SPI data transfer.
This cause the loss of all the first important messages
written during the initialization.
Signed-off-by: Flavio Suligoi <f.suligoi@asem.it>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Use is_slave local variable to avoid calling of_property_read_bool() twice.
Remove redudant assignment for controller->bus_num, set it once is enough.
Move setting controller->bits_per_word_mask close to the code init other
controller fields.
Signed-off-by: Axel Lin <axel.lin@ingics.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Add #ifdef CONFIG_PM guard to fix build warning when !CONFIG_PM
drivers/spi/spi-fsl-lpspi.c:810:12: warning: ‘fsl_lpspi_runtime_suspend’ defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
static int fsl_lpspi_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
drivers/spi/spi-fsl-lpspi.c:789:12: warning: ‘fsl_lpspi_runtime_resume’ defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
static int fsl_lpspi_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Fixes: 944c01a889 ("spi: lpspi: enable runtime pm for lpspi")
Signed-off-by: Axel Lin <axel.lin@ingics.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The original code already set controller as drvdata:
platform_set_drvdata(pdev, controller);
But commit 944c01a889 ("spi: lpspi: enable runtime pm for lpspi")
added dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, fsl_lpspi);
so fsl_lpspi_remove() will get wrong pointer by platform_get_drvdata().
Fixes: 944c01a889 ("spi: lpspi: enable runtime pm for lpspi")
Signed-off-by: Axel Lin <axel.lin@ingics.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The function names in the kernel-doc comments were mistyped, with a word
"dirmap" being repeated twice, so fix them.
Fixes: aa167f3fed ("spi: spi-mem: Add a new API to support direct mapping")
Signed-off-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sergei.shtylyov@cogentembedded.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
When building CONFIG_DEBUG_FS is not set
gcc warn this:
drivers/spi/spi-bcm2835aux.c: In function bcm2835aux_spi_probe:
drivers/spi/spi-bcm2835aux.c:591:2: error: too many arguments to function bcm2835aux_debugfs_create
bcm2835aux_debugfs_create(bs, dev_name(&pdev->dev));
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
drivers/spi/spi-bcm2835aux.c:145:13: note: declared here
static void bcm2835aux_debugfs_create(struct bcm2835aux_spi *bs)
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Fixes: 8048d151eb ("spi: bcm2835aux: add driver stats to debugfs")
Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Mukesh Ojha <mojha@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The 'status' local variable is initialized but this value is never used,
thus kill that initializer.
Signed-off-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sergei.shtylyov@cogentembedded.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Add support for QSPI controller driver used by Xilinx Zynq SOC.
Signed-off-by: Naga Sureshkumar Relli <naga.sureshkumar.relli@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
This patch adds the dts binding document for Zynq SOC QSPI controller.
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Naga Sureshkumar Relli <naga.sureshkumar.relli@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
There's no code using 'pdev' field in struct spi_gpio. Drop it.
Signed-off-by: Andrey Smirnov <andrew.smirnov@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Chris Healy <cphealy@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-spi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The logic of setting mflags in spi_gpio_request() is very simple and
there isn't much benefit in having it in that function. Move all of
that code outside into spi_gpio_probe() in order to simplify things.
Signed-off-by: Andrey Smirnov <andrew.smirnov@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Chris Healy <cphealy@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-spi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Move code calling spi_get_gpio_descs() to happen after ctlr->dev's
name is set in order to have proper GPIO consumer names.
Before:
cat /sys/kernel/debug/gpio
gpiochip0: GPIOs 0-31, parent: platform/40049000.gpio, vf610-gpio:
gpio-6 ( |regulator-usb0-vbus ) out lo
gpiochip1: GPIOs 32-63, parent: platform/4004a000.gpio, vf610-gpio:
gpio-36 ( |scl ) in hi
gpio-37 ( |sda ) in hi
gpio-40 ( |(null) CS1 ) out lo
gpio-41 ( |(null) CS0 ) out lo ACTIVE LOW
gpio-42 ( |miso ) in hi
gpio-43 ( |mosi ) in lo
gpio-44 ( |sck ) out lo
After:
cat /sys/kernel/debug/gpio
gpiochip0: GPIOs 0-31, parent: platform/40049000.gpio, vf610-gpio:
gpio-6 ( |regulator-usb0-vbus ) out lo
gpiochip1: GPIOs 32-63, parent: platform/4004a000.gpio, vf610-gpio:
gpio-36 ( |scl ) in hi
gpio-37 ( |sda ) in hi
gpio-40 ( |spi0 CS1 ) out lo
gpio-41 ( |spi0 CS0 ) out lo ACTIVE LOW
gpio-42 ( |miso ) in hi
gpio-43 ( |mosi ) in lo
gpio-44 ( |sck ) out lo
Signed-off-by: Andrey Smirnov <andrew.smirnov@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Chris Healy <cphealy@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-spi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
DT use-case already relies on SPI core to control CS (requested by
of_spi_register_master() and controlled spi_set_cs()), so there's no
need to try to request those GPIO in spi-gpio code. Change the code
such that spi-gpio's CS related code is only used if device is probed
via pdata.
Signed-off-by: Andrey Smirnov <andrew.smirnov@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Chris Healy <cphealy@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-spi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
This patch sets SPI device id from the device tree as the bus number.
Signed-off-by: Sowjanya Komatineni <skomatineni@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Packed mode expects minimum transfer length of 4 bytes.
This patch fixes this by using unpacked mode for transfers less
than 4 bytes.
Signed-off-by: Sowjanya Komatineni <skomatineni@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Tegra SPI supports 4 through 32 bits per word.
This patch sets bits_per_word_mask accordingly to support transfer
with these bits per word.
Signed-off-by: Sowjanya Komatineni <skomatineni@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
This patch dumps SPI registers on transfer error or timeout for debug
purpose.
Signed-off-by: Sowjanya Komatineni <skomatineni@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
This patch moves SPI controller reset out of spin lock.
Signed-off-by: Sowjanya Komatineni <skomatineni@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
With SW CS, during the transfer completion CS is de-asserted by writing
default command1 register value to SPI_COMMAND1 register. With this both
mode and CS state are set at the same time and if current transfer mode
is different to default SPI mode and if mode change happens prior to CS
de-assert, clock polarity can change while CS is active before transfer
finishes.
This causes Slave to see spurious clock edges resulting in data mismatch.
This patch fixes this by de-asserting CS before writing SPI_COMMAND1 to
its default value so through out the transfer it will be in same SPI mode.
Signed-off-by: Sowjanya Komatineni <skomatineni@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Convert GPIO chip selects in the Renesas MSIOF SPI driver from legacy
GPIO numbers to GPIO descriptors.
Notes:
- The board file for the SH7724-based Ecovec24 development board now
registers a GPIO descriptor lookup, instead of passing a GPIO number
through controller_data,
- sh_msiof_get_cs_gpios() must release all GPIOs, else
spi_get_gpio_descs() cannot claim them during SPI controller
registration.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Fixes: 5fd917afc4 ("spi: bcm2835aux: make the polling duration limits configurable")
Signed-off-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
While devm_gpiod_get_index_optional() returns NULL if the GPIO is not
present (i.e. -ENOENT), it may still return other error codes, like
-EPROBE_DEFER. Currently these are not handled, leading to
unrecoverable failures later in case of probe deferral:
gpiod_set_consumer_name: invalid GPIO (errorpointer)
gpiod_direction_output: invalid GPIO (errorpointer)
gpiod_set_value_cansleep: invalid GPIO (errorpointer)
gpiod_set_value_cansleep: invalid GPIO (errorpointer)
gpiod_set_value_cansleep: invalid GPIO (errorpointer)
Detect and propagate errors to fix this.
Fixes: f3186dd876 ("spi: Optionally use GPIO descriptors for CS GPIOs")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The conversion from GPIO numbers to GPIO descriptors removed the use of
spi->controller_data, but forgot to update a comment referring to it.
Fixes: 9b00bc7b90 ("spi: spi-gpio: Rewrite to use GPIO descriptors")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
To estimate efficiency add statistics on transfer types
(polling and interrupt) used to debugfs.
Signed-off-by: Martin Sperl <kernel@martin.sperl.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
In accordance with hardware specification Ver 1.0, reset register
transmission / reception setting before transfer.
Signed-off-by: Hiromitsu Yamasaki <hiromitsu.yamasaki.ym@renesas.com>
[geert: Use readl_poll_timeout_atomic()]
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Replace the open-coded loop in sh_msiof_modify_ctr_wait() by a call to
the readl_poll_timeout_atomic() helper macro.
Suggested-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Add the missing complete operations for dma_completion to fix the
problem of blocking at the wait_for_completion_interruptible()
function when use spi_slave_abort().
Signed-off-by: Clark Wang <xiaoning.wang@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Drop unused pdata copy in struct spi_gpio. No functional change
intended.
Signed-off-by: Andrey Smirnov <andrew.smirnov@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Chris Healy <cphealy@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-spi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Swap branches of the if statement in order to simplify it's logical
condition being checked. No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Andrey Smirnov <andrew.smirnov@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Chris Healy <cphealy@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-spi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Use a local "struct spi_bitbang *bb" in spi_gpio_probe() for
brevity. No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Andrey Smirnov <andrew.smirnov@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Chris Healy <cphealy@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-spi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Use a local "struct device *dev" in spi_gpio_probe() for brevity. No
functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Andrey Smirnov <andrew.smirnov@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Chris Healy <cphealy@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-spi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Spi_to_pdata() is not used anywhere in the code. Drop it.
Signed-off-by: Andrey Smirnov <andrew.smirnov@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Chris Healy <cphealy@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-spi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Under some circumstances the default 30 us polling limit is not optimal
and may lead to long delays because we are waiting on an interrupt.
with this patch we have the possibility to influence this policy.
So make this limit (in us) configurable via a module parameters
(but also modifyable via /sys/modules/...)
Signed-off-by: Martin Sperl <kernel@martin.sperl.org>
Acked-by: Stefan Wahren <stefan.wahren@i2se.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Setup gpio-cs to the correct levels during setup and also make the
gpio definitely an output GPIO.
This is transparently fixing some badly configured DTs in the process
where cs-gpio is set but the gpios are still configured with native cs.
It also makes 100% sure that the initial CS levels are as expected -
especially on systems with devices on a bus with mixed CS_HIGH/CS_LOW
settings.
Fixes: 1ea29b39f4 ("spi: bcm2835aux: add bcm2835 auxiliary spi device...")
Signed-off-by: Martin Sperl <kernel@martin.sperl.org>
Acked-by: Stefan Wahren <stefan.wahren@i2se.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
From personal bad experience (even as the author of the original driver)
it shows that native-cs is "somewhat" supported by the spi bus driver
when using a buggy device tree.
So make sure that the driver is warning in dmesg about this fact
that we are running in a not supported mode that may have surprizing
limitations.
Fixes: 1ea29b39f4 ("spi: bcm2835aux: add bcm2835 auxiliary spi device...")
Signed-off-by: Martin Sperl <kernel@martin.sperl.org>
Acked-by: Stefan Wahren <stefan.wahren@i2se.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The original driver by default defines num_chipselects as -1.
This actually allicates an array of 65535 entries in
of_spi_register_master.
There is a side-effect for buggy device trees that (contrary to
dt-binding documentation) have no cs-gpio defined.
This mode was never supported by the driver due to limitations
of native cs and additional code complexity and is explicitly
not stated to be implemented.
To keep backwards compatibility with such buggy DTs we limit
the number of chip_selects to 1, as for all practical purposes
it is only ever realistic to use a single chip select in
native cs mode without negative side-effects.
Fixes: 1ea29b39f4 ("spi: bcm2835aux: add bcm2835 auxiliary spi device...")
Signed-off-by: Martin Sperl <kernel@martin.sperl.org>
Acked-by: Stefan Wahren <stefan.wahren@i2se.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Remove dead code that never can get reached, as we limit count to
a max of 3.
Suggested-by: Hubert Denkmair <h.denkmair@intence.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin Sperl <kernel@martin.sperl.org>
Acked-by: Stefan Wahren <stefan.wahren@i2se.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
On long running tests with a mcp2517fd can controller it showed that
on rare occations the data read shows corruptions for longer spi transfers.
Example of a 22 byte transfer:
expected (as captured on logic analyzer):
FF FF 78 00 00 00 08 06 00 00 91 20 77 56 84 85 86 87 88 89 8a 8b
read by the driver:
FF FF 78 00 00 00 08 06 00 00 91 20 77 56 84 88 89 8a 00 00 8b 9b
To fix this use BCM2835_AUX_SPI_STAT_RX_LVL to determine when we may
read data from the fifo reliably without any corruption.
Surprisingly the only values ever empirically read in
BCM2835_AUX_SPI_STAT_RX_LVL are 0x00, 0x10, 0x20 and 0x30.
So whenever the mask is not 0 we can read from the fifo in a safe manner.
The patch has now been tested intensively and we are no longer
able to reproduce the "RX" issue any longer.
Fixes: 1ea29b39f4 ("spi: bcm2835aux: add bcm2835 auxiliary spi device...")
Reported-by: Hubert Denkmair <h.denkmair@intence.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin Sperl <kernel@martin.sperl.org>
Acked-by: Stefan Wahren <stefan.wahren@i2se.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
This read of the fifo is a potential candidate for a race condition
as the spi transfer is not necessarily finished and so can lead to
an early read of the fifo that still misses data.
So it has been removed.
Fixes: 1ea29b39f4 ("spi: bcm2835aux: add bcm2835 auxiliary spi device...")
Suggested-by: Hubert Denkmair <h.denkmair@intence.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin Sperl <kernel@martin.sperl.org>
Acked-by: Stefan Wahren <stefan.wahren@i2se.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Sharing more code between polling and interrupt-driven mode.
Signed-off-by: Martin Sperl <kernel@martin.sperl.org>
Acked-by: Stefan Wahren <stefan.wahren@i2se.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Export spi_mem_default_supports_op(), so that controller drivers
can use this.
spi-mem driver already exports this using EXPORT_SYMBOL,
but not declared it in spi-mem.h.
This patch declares spi_mem_default_supports_op() in spi-mem.h and
also removes the static from the function prototype.
Signed-off-by: Naga Sureshkumar Relli <naga.sureshkumar.relli@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Improve maintainability by converting the register bit, bitmask, and
bitfield definitions from hexadecimal constants to constructs using
BIT(), GENMASK(), or "val << shift".
Suggested-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Acked-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Taking one interrupt for every byte is rather slow. Since the
controller is perfectly capable of transmitting 32 bits at a time,
change t->bits_per-word to 32 when the length is divisible by 4 and
large enough that the reduced number of interrupts easily compensates
for the one or two extra fsl_spi_setup_transfer() calls this causes.
Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <rasmus.villemoes@prevas.dk>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Commit c9bfcb3151 (spi_mpc83xx: much improved driver) introduced
logic to ensure bits_per_word and speed_hz stay the same for a series
of spi_transfers with CS active, arguing that
The current driver may cause glitches on SPI CLK line since one
must disable the SPI controller before changing any HW settings.
This sounds quite reasonable. So this is a quite naive attempt at
relaxing this sanity checking to only ensure that speed_hz is
constant - in the faint hope that if we do not causes changes to the
clock-related fields of the SPMODE register (DIV16 and PM), those
glitches won't appear.
The purpose of this change is to allow automatically optimizing large
transfers to use 32 bits-per-word; taking one interrupt for every byte
is extremely slow.
Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <rasmus.villemoes@prevas.dk>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
