The current verison of b43 uses "b43_phyop_switch_analog_generic" for A,
G and LP phys.
According to the spec, this is the wrong behaviour for the LP PHY
(see: http://bcm-v4.sipsolutions.net/802.11/PHY/Anacore )
While no problems on the x86 plattform where seen, this leads to a crash
on the BCM5354 SoC (MIPS 32 LE plattform).
This patch implements the analog switch for LP PHYs according to the
specs. It fixes the crash
signed-off-by: Thomas Ilnseher <illth@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
This reduces IRQ pressure by about one third on a saturated link
by disabling the PMQ mechanism. We currently don't use that mechanism.
Signed-off-by: Michael Buesch <mb@bu3sch.de>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
This adds support for verbose runtime statistics.
It defaults to off and must be enabled in debugfs, if desired.
The first measurement may be incorrect, because statistics are not cleared
after they got enabled through debugfs.
Signed-off-by: Michael Buesch <mb@bu3sch.de>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
synchronize_irq is meaningless for SDIO. sdio_release_irq will
sync the IRQ thread for us.
Signed-off-by: Michael Buesch <mb@bu3sch.de>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
We need to release the SDIO host before locking the driver mutex.
Signed-off-by: Michael Buesch <mb@bu3sch.de>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
This adds support for Soft-MAC SDIO devices to b43.
The driver still lacks some fixes for SDIO devices, so it's currently
marked as BROKEN.
Signed-off-by: Albert Herranz <albert_herranz@yahoo.es>
Signed-off-by: Michael Buesch <mb@bu3sch.de>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
This removes most of the b43 suspend/resume code (it's handled by mac80211)
and moves the registration of devices to the attachment phase. This is
required, because we must not register/unregister devices on suspend/resume.
Signed-off-by: Michael Buesch <mb@bu3sch.de>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
There's a check saying
/* we're good if we have both BSSID and channel */
if (wdev->conn->params.bssid && wdev->conn->params.channel) {
but that isn't true -- we need the BSS struct. This leads
to errors such as
Trying to associate with 00:1b:53:11:dc:40 (SSID='TEST' freq=2412 MHz)
ioctl[SIOCSIWFREQ]: No such file or directory
ioctl[SIOCSIWESSID]: No such file or directory
Association request to the driver failed
Associated with 00:1b:53:11:dc:40
in wpa_supplicant, as reported by Holger.
Instead, we really need to have the BSS struct, and if we
don't, then we need to initiate a scan for it. But we may
already have the BSS struct here, so hang on to it if we
do and scan if we don't.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Tested-by: Holger Schurig <hs4233@mail.mn-solutions.de>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
The contention window is supposed to be a power of two minus one, i.e.
15, 31, 63, 127... minstrel_rate_init() forgets to subtract 1, so the
sequence becomes 15, 32, 66, 134...
Bug reported by Dan Halperin <dhalperi@cs.washington.edu>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Roskin <proski@gnu.org>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Fix printk format warnings:
drivers/ssb/sdio.c:336: warning: format '%u' expects type 'unsigned int', but argument 7 has type 'size_t'
drivers/ssb/sdio.c:443: warning: format '%u' expects type 'unsigned int', but argument 7 has type 'size_t'
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
This patch adds a new usbid for Zcomax XG-705A to the device table.
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reported-by: Jari Jaakola <jari.jaakola@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
When an SPROM revision is not recognized, the code falls back to a V1
SPROM; however, that revision is not forced in the appropriate structure.
Signed-off-by: Larry Finger <Larry.Finger@lwfinger.net>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
There's a bug in 4965 powersave that appears to
be related to the way it keeps track of its data
during sleep, but we haven't found it yet. Due to
that, using powersave may spontaneously cause the
device to SYSASSERT when transitioning from sleep
to wake. Therefore, disable powersave for 4965,
until (if ever, unfortunately) we can identify
and fix the problem.
Cf. http://bugzilla.intellinuxwireless.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1982
which was closed, but now has re-appeared with
IDLE mode, which probably means we never really
fixed it.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
We can not assume antenna "A" is the first valid anttena for
all the NIC. Need to make sure choice the correct antenna based on
h/w configuration for transmit to avoid sending frame on invalid
antenna
Signed-off-by: Wey-Yi Guy <wey-yi.w.guy@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
RX handling maintains a few lists that keep track of the RX buffers.
Buffers move from one list to the other as they are used, replenished, and
again made available for usage. In one such instance, when a buffer is used
it enters the "rx_used" list. When buffers are replenished an skb is
attached to the buffer and it is moved to the "rx_free" list. The problem
here is that the buffer is first removed from the "rx_used" list _before_ the
skb is allocated. Thus, if the skb allocation fails this buffer remains
removed from the "rx_used" list and is thus lost for future usage.
Fix this by first allocating the skb before trying to attach it to a list.
We add an additional check to not do this unnecessarily.
Reported-by: Rick Farrington <rickdic@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
When we cleaned up the driver to properly tell mac80211 about HT rates
("iwlwifi: use iwl_hwrate_get_mac80211_idx where appropriate"), we broke
internal rate indexing in 2.4 GHz band.
Signed-off-by: Daniel C Halperin <daniel.c.halperin@intel.com>
Tested-by: Wey-Yi Guy <wey-yi.w.guy@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
This fixes a resume failure where a signal is pending on resume
so the firmware upload fails.
This removes the interruptible sleep, because we don't really need it.
In the worst case (with broken firmware) the sleep loop will take 1 second.
In the common case (working firmware), it will only take a few milliseconds.
So we don't really need to be interruptible.
Signed-off-by: Michael Buesch <mb@bu3sch.de>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
When this was added no defaults were set and it seems
this implies n. Default this to y.
Reported-by: Jouni Malinen <jouni.malinen@atheros.com>
Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <lrodriguez@atheros.com>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
WEXT's "struct iw_freq" can also be used to handle a channel. This patch now
uses cfg80211_wext_freq() instead of hand-converting the frequency. That
allows user-space to specify channels as well, like with SIOCSIWFREQ.
Signed-off-by: Holger Schurig <hs4233@mail.mn-solutions.de>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
When processing MIB interrupts, OFDM and CCK error
handling routines for low RSSI values have to be invoked
only when the channel mode is 11G/11B. Since HT channels
will also fall under the bands 2Ghz/5Ghz, check appropriately.
Signed-off-by: Sujith <Sujith.Manoharan@atheros.com>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Force wake the mac80211 queues on init.
Under rare circumstances they may be stopped, if a DMA error or
something else causes a device reset while a queue was stopped.
Signed-off-by: Michael Buesch <mb@bu3sch.de>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
As the hostap driver was converted to use net_device_ops, a mistake was
made in hostap_main.c (commit 5ae4efbcd2).
Originally, the tx_queue_len was set to 0 for every other interface than
HOSTAP_INTERFACE_MASTER, but the new fragment of code sets tx_queue_len to
0 only for HOSTAP_INTERFACE_MASTER. The opposite of the previous
behavior makes the driver to drop all packets in AP mode.
Change the way 0 is assigned to tx_queue_len according to the original
logic.
Signed-off-by: Martin Decky <martin@decky.cz>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
* 'osync_cleanup' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs-2.6:
fsync: wait for data writeout completion before calling ->fsync
vfs: Remove generic_osync_inode() and sync_page_range{_nolock}()
fat: Opencode sync_page_range_nolock()
pohmelfs: Use new syncing helper
xfs: Convert sync_page_range() to simple filemap_write_and_wait_range()
ocfs2: Update syncing after splicing to match generic version
ntfs: Use new syncing helpers and update comments
ext4: Remove syncing logic from ext4_file_write
ext3: Remove syncing logic from ext3_file_write
ext2: Update comment about generic_osync_inode
vfs: Introduce new helpers for syncing after writing to O_SYNC file or IS_SYNC inode
vfs: Rename generic_file_aio_write_nolock
ocfs2: Use __generic_file_aio_write instead of generic_file_aio_write_nolock
pohmelfs: Use __generic_file_aio_write instead of generic_file_aio_write_nolock
vfs: Remove syncing from generic_file_direct_write() and generic_file_buffered_write()
vfs: Export __generic_file_aio_write() and add some comments
vfs: Introduce filemap_fdatawait_range
* 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/steve/gfs2-2.6-nmw:
GFS2: Whitespace fixes
GFS2: Remove unused sysfs file
GFS2: Be extra careful about deallocating inodes
GFS2: Remove no_formal_ino generating code
GFS2: Rename eattr.[ch] as xattr.[ch]
GFS2: Clean up of extended attribute support
GFS2: Add explanation of extended attr on-disk format
GFS2: Add "-o errors=panic|withdraw" mount options
GFS2: jumping to wrong label?
GFS2: free disk inode which is deleted by remote node -V2
GFS2: Add a document explaining GFS2's uevents
GFS2: Add sysfs link to device
GFS2: Replace assertion with proper error handling
GFS2: Improve error handling in inode allocation
GFS2: Add some more info to uevents
GFS2: Add online uevent to GFS2
* 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-udf-2.6:
udf: Fix possible corruption when close races with write
udf: Perform preallocation only for regular files
udf: Remove wrong assignment in udf_symlink
udf: Remove dead code
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ryusuke/nilfs2: (21 commits)
fs/Kconfig: move nilfs2 outside misc filesystems
nilfs2: convert nilfs_bmap_lookup to an inline function
nilfs2: allow btree code to directly call dat operations
nilfs2: add update functions of virtual block address to dat
nilfs2: remove individual gfp constants for each metadata file
nilfs2: stop zero-fill of btree path just before free it
nilfs2: remove unused btree argument from btree functions
nilfs2: remove nilfs_dat_abort_start and nilfs_dat_abort_free
nilfs2: shorten freeze period due to GC in write operation v3
nilfs2: add more check routines in mount process
nilfs2: An unassigned variable is assigned to a never used structure member
nilfs2: use GFP_NOIO for bio_alloc instead of GFP_NOWAIT
nilfs2: stop using periodic write_super callback
nilfs2: clean up nilfs_write_super
nilfs2: fix disorder of nilfs_write_super in nilfs_sync_fs
nilfs2: remove redundant super block commit
nilfs2: implement nilfs_show_options to display mount options in /proc/mounts
nilfs2: always lookup disk block address before reading metadata block
nilfs2: use semaphore to protect pointer to a writable FS-instance
nilfs2: fix format string compile warning (ino_t)
...
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
cifs: consolidate reconnect logic in smb_init routines
cifs: Replace wrtPending with a real reference count
cifs: protect GlobalOplock_Q with its own spinlock
cifs: use tcon pointer in cifs_show_options
cifs: send IPv6 addr in upcall with colon delimiters
[CIFS] Fix checkpatch warnings
PATCH] cifs: fix broken mounts when a SSH tunnel is used (try #4)
[CIFS] Memory leak in ntlmv2 hash calculation
[CIFS] potential NULL dereference in parse_DFS_referrals()
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc-next-2.6: (21 commits)
sparc64: Initial niagara2 perf counter support.
sparc64: Perf counter 'nop' event is not constant.
sparc64: Provide a way to specify a perf counter overflow IRQ enable bit.
sparc64: Provide hypervisor tracing bit support for perf counters.
sparc64: Initial hw perf counter support.
sparc64: Implement a real set_perf_counter_pending().
sparc64: Use nmi_enter() and nmi_exit(), as needed.
sparc64: Provide extern decls for sparc_??u_type strings.
sparc64: Make touch_nmi_watchdog() actually work.
sparc64: Kill unnecessary cast in profile_timer_exceptions_notify().
sparc64: Manage NMI watchdog enabling like x86.
sparc: add basic support for 'perf'
sparc: convert /proc/io_map, /proc/dvma_map to seq_file
sparc, leon: sparc-leon specific SRMMU initialization and bootup fixes.
sparc,leon: Added support for AMBAPP bus.
sparc,leon: Introduce the sparc-leon CPU type.
sparc,leon: Redefine MMU register access asi if CONFIG_LEON
sparc,leon: CONFIG_SPARC_LEON option and leon specific files.
sparc64: cheaper asm/uaccess.h inclusion
SPARC: fix duplicate declaration
...
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next-2.6: (1623 commits)
netxen: update copyright
netxen: fix tx timeout recovery
netxen: fix file firmware leak
netxen: improve pci memory access
netxen: change firmware write size
tg3: Fix return ring size breakage
netxen: build fix for INET=n
cdc-phonet: autoconfigure Phonet address
Phonet: back-end for autoconfigured addresses
Phonet: fix netlink address dump error handling
ipv6: Add IFA_F_DADFAILED flag
net: Add DEVTYPE support for Ethernet based devices
mv643xx_eth.c: remove unused txq_set_wrr()
ucc_geth: Fix hangs after switching from full to half duplex
ucc_geth: Rearrange some code to avoid forward declarations
phy/marvell: Make non-aneg speed/duplex forcing work for 88E1111 PHYs
drivers/net/phy: introduce missing kfree
drivers/net/wan: introduce missing kfree
net: force bridge module(s) to be GPL
Subject: [PATCH] appletalk: Fix skb leak when ipddp interface is not loaded
...
Fixed up trivial conflicts:
- arch/x86/include/asm/socket.h
converted to <asm-generic/socket.h> in the x86 tree. The generic
header has the same new #define's, so that works out fine.
- drivers/net/tun.c
fix conflict between 89f56d1e9 ("tun: reuse struct sock fields") that
switched over to using 'tun->socket.sk' instead of the redundantly
available (and thus removed) 'tun->sk', and 2b980dbd ("lsm: Add hooks
to the TUN driver") which added a new 'tun->sk' use.
Noted in 'next' by Stephen Rothwell.
* 'x86-xen-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
x86: split __phys_addr out into separate file
xen: use stronger barrier after unlocking lock
xen: only enable interrupts while actually blocking for spinlock
xen: make -fstack-protector work under Xen
When we close a file, we remove preallocated blocks from it. But this
truncation was not protected by i_mutex and thus it could have raced with a
write through a different fd and cause crashes or even filesystem corruption.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
So far we preallocated blocks also for directories but that brings a
problem, when to get rid of preallocated blocks we don't need. So far
we removed them in udf_clear_inode() which has a disadvantage that
1) blocks are unavailable long after writing to a directory finished
and thus one can get out of space unnecessarily early
2) releasing blocks from udf_clear_inode is problematic because VFS
does not expect us to redirty inode there and it also slows down
memory reclaim.
So preallocate blocks only for regular files where we can drop preallocation
in udf_release_file.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Recomputation of the pointer was wrong (it should have been just increment).
Luckily, we never use the computed value. Remove it.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Currenly vfs_fsync(_range) first calls filemap_fdatawrite to write out
the data, the calls into ->fsync to write out the metadata and then finally
calls filemap_fdatawait to wait for the data I/O to complete. What sounds
like a clever micro-optimization actually is nast trap for many filesystems.
For many modern filesystems i_size or other inode information is only
updated on I/O completion and we need to wait for I/O to finish before
we can write out the metadata. For old fashionen filesystems that
instanciate blocks during the actual write and also update the metadata
at that point it opens up a large window were we could expose uninitialized
blocks after a crash. While a few filesystems that need it already wait
for the I/O to finish inside their ->fsync methods it is rather suboptimal
as it is done under the i_mutex and also always for the whole file instead
of just a part as we could do for O_SYNC handling.
Here is a small audit of all fsync instances in the tree:
- spufs_mfc_fsync:
- ps3flash_fsync:
- vol_cdev_fsync:
- printer_fsync:
- fb_deferred_io_fsync:
- bad_file_fsync:
- simple_sync_file:
don't care - filesystems/drivers do't use the page cache or are
purely in-memory.
- simple_fsync:
- file_fsync:
- affs_file_fsync:
- fat_file_fsync:
- jfs_fsync:
- ubifs_fsync:
- reiserfs_dir_fsync:
- reiserfs_sync_file:
never touch pagecache themselves. We need to wait before if we do
not want to expose stale data after an allocation.
- afs_fsync:
- fuse_fsync_common:
do the waiting writeback itself in awkward ways, would benefit from
proper semantics
- block_fsync:
Does a filemap_write_and_wait on the block device inode. Because we
now have f_mapping that is the same inode we call it on in vfs_fsync.
So just removing it and letting the VFS do the work in one go would
be an improvement.
- btrfs_sync_file:
- cifs_fsync:
- xfs_file_fsync:
need the wait first and currently do it themselves. would benefit from
doing it outside i_mutex.
- coda_fsync:
- ecryptfs_fsync:
- exofs_file_fsync:
- shm_fsync:
only passes the fsync through to the lower layer
- ext3_sync_file:
doesn't seem to care, comments are confusing.
- ext4_sync_file:
would need the wait to work correctly for delalloc mode with late
i_size updates. Otherwise the ext3 comment applies.
currently implemens it's own writeback and wait in an odd way,
could benefit from doing it properly.
- gfs2_fsync:
not needed for journaled data mode, but probably harmless there.
Currently writes back data asynchronously itself. Needs some
major audit.
- hostfs_fsync:
just calls fsync/datasync on the host FD. Without the wait before
data might not even be inflight yet if we're unlucky.
- hpfs_file_fsync:
- ncp_fsync:
no-ops. Dangerous before and after.
- jffs2_fsync:
just calls jffs2_flush_wbuf_gc, not sure how this relates to data.
- nfs_fsync_dir:
just increments stats, claims all directory operations are synchronous
- nfs_file_fsync:
only writes out data??? Looks very odd.
- nilfs_sync_file:
looks like it expects all data done, but not sure from the code
- ntfs_dir_fsync:
- ntfs_file_fsync:
appear to do their own data writeback. Very convoluted code.
- ocfs2_sync_file:
does it's own data writeback, but no wait. probably needs the wait.
- smb_fsync:
according to a comment expects all pages written already, probably needs
the wait before.
This patch only changes vfs_fsync_range, removal of the wait in the methods
that have it is left to the filesystem maintainers. Note that most
filesystems really do need an audit for their fsync methods given the
gems found in this very brief audit.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
fat_cont_expand() is the only user of sync_page_range_nolock(). It's also the
only user of generic_osync_inode() which does not have a file open. So
opencode needed actions for FAT so that we can convert generic_osync_inode() to
a standard syncing path.
Update a comment about generic_osync_inode().
CC: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Christoph Hellwig says that it is enough for XFS to call
filemap_write_and_wait_range() instead of sync_page_range() because we do
all the metadata syncing when forcing the log.
CC: Felix Blyakher <felixb@sgi.com>
CC: xfs@oss.sgi.com
CC: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Update ocfs2 specific splicing code to use generic syncing helper. The sync now
does not happen under rw_lock because generic_write_sync() acquires i_mutex
which ranks above rw_lock. That should not matter because standard fsync path
does not hold it either.
Acked-by: Joel Becker <Joel.Becker@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
CC: ocfs2-devel@oss.oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Use new syncing helpers in .write and .aio_write functions. Also
remove superfluous syncing in ntfs_file_buffered_write() and update
comments about generic_osync_inode().
CC: Anton Altaparmakov <aia21@cantab.net>
CC: linux-ntfs-dev@lists.sourceforge.net
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
The syncing is now properly handled by generic_file_aio_write() so
no special ext4 code is needed.
CC: linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org
CC: tytso@mit.edu
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Syncing is now properly done by generic_file_aio_write() so no special logic is
needed in ext3.
CC: linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Introduce new function for generic inode syncing (vfs_fsync_range) and use
it from fsync() path. Introduce also new helper for syncing after a sync
write (generic_write_sync) using the generic function.
Use these new helpers for syncing from generic VFS functions. This makes
O_SYNC writes to block devices acquire i_mutex for syncing. If we really
care about this, we can make block_fsync() drop the i_mutex and reacquire
it before it returns.
CC: Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
CC: ocfs2-devel@oss.oracle.com
CC: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
CC: Felix Blyakher <felixb@sgi.com>
CC: xfs@oss.sgi.com
CC: Anton Altaparmakov <aia21@cantab.net>
CC: linux-ntfs-dev@lists.sourceforge.net
CC: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
CC: linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org
CC: tytso@mit.edu
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
generic_file_aio_write_nolock() is now used only by block devices and raw
character device. Filesystems should use __generic_file_aio_write() in case
generic_file_aio_write() doesn't suit them. So rename the function to
blkdev_aio_write() and move it to fs/blockdev.c.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Use the new helper. We have to submit data pages ourselves in case of O_SYNC
write because __generic_file_aio_write does not do it for us. OCFS2 developpers
might think about moving the sync out of i_mutex which seems to be easily
possible but that's out of scope of this patch.
CC: ocfs2-devel@oss.oracle.com
Acked-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
