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1018 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Zhaoyang Huang 993f57e027 mm: use stack_depot_early_init for kmemleak
Mirsad report the below error which is caused by stack_depot_init()
failure in kvcalloc.  Solve this by having stackdepot use
stack_depot_early_init().

On 1/4/23 17:08, Mirsad Goran Todorovac wrote:
I hate to bring bad news again, but there seems to be a problem with the output of /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak:

[root@pc-mtodorov ~]# cat /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak
unreferenced object 0xffff951c118568b0 (size 16):
comm "kworker/u12:2", pid 56, jiffies 4294893952 (age 4356.548s)
hex dump (first 16 bytes):
    6d 65 6d 73 74 69 63 6b 30 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 memstick0.......
    backtrace:
[root@pc-mtodorov ~]#

Apparently, backtrace of called functions on the stack is no longer
printed with the list of memory leaks.  This appeared on Lenovo desktop
10TX000VCR, with AlmaLinux 8.7 and BIOS version M22KT49A (11/10/2022) and
6.2-rc1 and 6.2-rc2 builds.  This worked on 6.1 with the same
CONFIG_KMEMLEAK=y and MGLRU enabled on a vanilla mainstream kernel from
Mr.  Torvalds' tree.  I don't know if this is deliberate feature for some
reason or a bug.  Please find attached the config, lshw and kmemleak
output.

[vbabka@suse.cz: remove stack_depot_init() call]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/5272a819-ef74-65ff-be61-4d2d567337de@alu.unizg.hr/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1674091345-14799-2-git-send-email-zhaoyang.huang@unisoc.com
Fixes: 56a61617dd ("mm: use stack_depot for recording kmemleak's backtrace")
Reported-by: Mirsad Todorovac <mirsad.todorovac@alu.unizg.hr>
Suggested-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Zhaoyang Huang <zhaoyang.huang@unisoc.com>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Tested-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: ke.wang <ke.wang@unisoc.com>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-01-31 16:44:10 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 28cca23da7 hardening fixes for v6.2-rc6
- Split slow memcpy tests into MEMCPY_SLOW_KUNIT_TEST
 
 - Reorganize gcc-plugin includes for GCC 13
 
 - Silence bcache memcpy run-time false positive warnings
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Merge tag 'hardening-v6.2-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux

Pull hardening fixes from Kees Cook:

 - Split slow memcpy tests into MEMCPY_SLOW_KUNIT_TEST

 - Reorganize gcc-plugin includes for GCC 13

 - Silence bcache memcpy run-time false positive warnings

* tag 'hardening-v6.2-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
  bcache: Silence memcpy() run-time false positive warnings
  gcc-plugins: Reorganize gimple includes for GCC 13
  kunit: memcpy: Split slow memcpy tests into MEMCPY_SLOW_KUNIT_TEST
2023-01-27 16:09:12 -08:00
Kees Cook 4acf1de35f kunit: memcpy: Split slow memcpy tests into MEMCPY_SLOW_KUNIT_TEST
Since the long memcpy tests may stall a system for tens of seconds
in virtualized architecture environments, split those tests off under
CONFIG_MEMCPY_SLOW_KUNIT_TEST so they can be separately disabled.

Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20221226195206.GA2626419@roeck-us.net
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-and-tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-hardening@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2023-01-25 12:24:40 -08:00
Randy Dunlap ca0f2cfc49 lib: Kconfig: fix spellos
Fix spelling in lib/ Kconfig files.
(reported by codespell)

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230124181655.16269-1-rdunlap@infradead.org

Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: kasan-dev@googlegroups.com
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2023-01-24 19:21:26 -05:00
Paul E. McKenney 1a3ea611fc x86/nmi: Accumulate NMI-progress evidence in exc_nmi()
CPUs ignoring NMIs is often a sign of those CPUs going bad, but there
are quite a few other reasons why a CPU might ignore NMIs.  Therefore,
accumulate evidence within exc_nmi() as to what might be preventing a
given CPU from responding to an NMI.

[ paulmck: Apply Peter Zijlstra feedback. ]

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: <x86@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2023-01-19 15:54:41 -08:00
Peter Foley b4f34f0b66 Documentation: Avoid duplicate Kconfig inclusion
Documentation/Kconfig is already included from top-level, avoid
including it again from lib/Kconfig.debug.

Signed-off-by: Peter Foley <pefoley2@pefoley.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230114-doc-v2-1-853a8434ac95@pefoley.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2023-01-19 13:56:34 -07:00
Martin Rodriguez Reboredo c1177979af btf, scripts: Exclude Rust CUs with pahole
Version 1.24 of pahole has the capability to exclude compilation units (CUs)
of specific languages [1] [2]. Rust, as of writing, is not currently supported
by pahole and if it's used with a build that has BTF debugging enabled it
results in malformed kernel and module binaries [3]. So it's better for pahole
to exclude Rust CUs until support for it arrives.

Co-developed-by: Eric Curtin <ecurtin@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Curtin <ecurtin@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Tested-by: Eric Curtin <ecurtin@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Neal Gompa <neal@gompa.dev>
Acked-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Link: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/devel/pahole/pahole.git/commit/?id=49358dfe2aaae4e90b072332c3e324019826783f [1]
Link: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/devel/pahole/pahole.git/commit/?id=8ee363790b7437283c53090a85a9fec2f0b0fbc4 [2]
Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/735 [3]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230111152050.559334-1-yakoyoku@gmail.com
2023-01-17 17:29:42 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 6feb57c2fd Kbuild updates for v6.2
- Support zstd-compressed debug info
 
  - Allow W=1 builds to detect objects shared among multiple modules
 
  - Add srcrpm-pkg target to generate a source RPM package
 
  - Make the -s option detection work for future GNU Make versions
 
  - Add -Werror to KBUILD_CPPFLAGS when CONFIG_WERROR=y
 
  - Allow W=1 builds to detect -Wundef warnings in any preprocessed files
 
  - Raise the minimum supported version of binutils to 2.25
 
  - Use $(intcmp ...) to compare integers if GNU Make >= 4.4 is used
 
  - Use $(file ...) to read a file if GNU Make >= 4.2 is used
 
  - Print error if GNU Make older than 3.82 is used
 
  - Allow modpost to detect section mismatches with Clang LTO
 
  - Include vmlinuz.efi into kernel tarballs for arm64 CONFIG_EFI_ZBOOT=y
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:

 - Support zstd-compressed debug info

 - Allow W=1 builds to detect objects shared among multiple modules

 - Add srcrpm-pkg target to generate a source RPM package

 - Make the -s option detection work for future GNU Make versions

 - Add -Werror to KBUILD_CPPFLAGS when CONFIG_WERROR=y

 - Allow W=1 builds to detect -Wundef warnings in any preprocessed files

 - Raise the minimum supported version of binutils to 2.25

 - Use $(intcmp ...) to compare integers if GNU Make >= 4.4 is used

 - Use $(file ...) to read a file if GNU Make >= 4.2 is used

 - Print error if GNU Make older than 3.82 is used

 - Allow modpost to detect section mismatches with Clang LTO

 - Include vmlinuz.efi into kernel tarballs for arm64 CONFIG_EFI_ZBOOT=y

* tag 'kbuild-v6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (29 commits)
  buildtar: fix tarballs with EFI_ZBOOT enabled
  modpost: Include '.text.*' in TEXT_SECTIONS
  padata: Mark padata_work_init() as __ref
  kbuild: ensure Make >= 3.82 is used
  kbuild: refactor the prerequisites of the modpost rule
  kbuild: change module.order to list *.o instead of *.ko
  kbuild: use .NOTINTERMEDIATE for future GNU Make versions
  kconfig: refactor Makefile to reduce process forks
  kbuild: add read-file macro
  kbuild: do not sort after reading modules.order
  kbuild: add test-{ge,gt,le,lt} macros
  Documentation: raise minimum supported version of binutils to 2.25
  kbuild: add -Wundef to KBUILD_CPPFLAGS for W=1 builds
  kbuild: move -Werror from KBUILD_CFLAGS to KBUILD_CPPFLAGS
  kbuild: Port silent mode detection to future gnu make.
  init/version.c: remove #include <generated/utsrelease.h>
  firmware_loader: remove #include <generated/utsrelease.h>
  modpost: Mark uuid_le type to be suitable only for MEI
  kbuild: add ability to make source rpm buildable using koji
  kbuild: warn objects shared among multiple modules
  ...
2022-12-19 12:33:32 -06:00
Linus Torvalds a6e3e6f138 Some fault-injection improvements from Wei Yongjun which enable stacktrace
filtering on x86_64.
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Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-12-17-20-32' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull fault-injection updates from Andrew Morton:
 "Some fault-injection improvements from Wei Yongjun which enable
  stacktrace filtering on x86_64"

* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-12-17-20-32' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
  fault-injection: make stacktrace filter works as expected
  fault-injection: make some stack filter attrs more readable
  fault-injection: skip stacktrace filtering by default
  fault-injection: allow stacktrace filter for x86-64
2022-12-19 07:03:44 -06:00
Wei Yongjun a7ebbbb159 fault-injection: allow stacktrace filter for x86-64
This patchset allow fault injection to run on x86_64 and makes stacktrace
filter work as expected.  With this, we can test a device driver module
with fault injection more easily.


This patch (of 4):

FAULT_INJECTION_STACKTRACE_FILTER option was apparently disallowed on
x86_64 because of problems with the stack unwinder:

    commit 6d690dcac9
    Author: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
    Date:   Sat May 12 10:36:53 2007 -0700

        fault injection: disable stacktrace filter for x86-64

However, there is no problems whatsoever with this today. Let's allow
it again.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220817080332.1052710-1-weiyongjun1@huawei.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220817080332.1052710-2-weiyongjun1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <weiyongjun1@huawei.com>
Cc: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Cc: Isabella Basso <isabbasso@riseup.net>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-12-15 16:40:43 -08:00
Zhaoyang Huang 56a61617dd mm: use stack_depot for recording kmemleak's backtrace
Using stack_depot to record kmemleak's backtrace which has been
implemented on slub for reducing redundant information.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix build - remove now-unused __save_stack_trace()]
[zhaoyang.huang@unisoc.com: v3]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1667101354-4669-1-git-send-email-zhaoyang.huang@unisoc.com
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix v3 layout oddities]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style cleanups]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1666864224-27541-1-git-send-email-zhaoyang.huang@unisoc.com
Signed-off-by: Zhaoyang Huang <zhaoyang.huang@unisoc.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: ke.wang <ke.wang@unisoc.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Zhaoyang Huang <huangzhaoyang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-12-15 16:37:49 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 94a855111e - Add the call depth tracking mitigation for Retbleed which has
been long in the making. It is a lighterweight software-only fix for
 Skylake-based cores where enabling IBRS is a big hammer and causes a
 significant performance impact.
 
 What it basically does is, it aligns all kernel functions to 16 bytes
 boundary and adds a 16-byte padding before the function, objtool
 collects all functions' locations and when the mitigation gets applied,
 it patches a call accounting thunk which is used to track the call depth
 of the stack at any time.
 
 When that call depth reaches a magical, microarchitecture-specific value
 for the Return Stack Buffer, the code stuffs that RSB and avoids its
 underflow which could otherwise lead to the Intel variant of Retbleed.
 
 This software-only solution brings a lot of the lost performance back,
 as benchmarks suggest:
 
   https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220915111039.092790446@infradead.org/
 
 That page above also contains a lot more detailed explanation of the
 whole mechanism
 
 - Implement a new control flow integrity scheme called FineIBT which is
 based on the software kCFI implementation and uses hardware IBT support
 where present to annotate and track indirect branches using a hash to
 validate them
 
 - Other misc fixes and cleanups
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Merge tag 'x86_core_for_v6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 core updates from Borislav Petkov:

 - Add the call depth tracking mitigation for Retbleed which has been
   long in the making. It is a lighterweight software-only fix for
   Skylake-based cores where enabling IBRS is a big hammer and causes a
   significant performance impact.

   What it basically does is, it aligns all kernel functions to 16 bytes
   boundary and adds a 16-byte padding before the function, objtool
   collects all functions' locations and when the mitigation gets
   applied, it patches a call accounting thunk which is used to track
   the call depth of the stack at any time.

   When that call depth reaches a magical, microarchitecture-specific
   value for the Return Stack Buffer, the code stuffs that RSB and
   avoids its underflow which could otherwise lead to the Intel variant
   of Retbleed.

   This software-only solution brings a lot of the lost performance
   back, as benchmarks suggest:

       https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220915111039.092790446@infradead.org/

   That page above also contains a lot more detailed explanation of the
   whole mechanism

 - Implement a new control flow integrity scheme called FineIBT which is
   based on the software kCFI implementation and uses hardware IBT
   support where present to annotate and track indirect branches using a
   hash to validate them

 - Other misc fixes and cleanups

* tag 'x86_core_for_v6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (80 commits)
  x86/paravirt: Use common macro for creating simple asm paravirt functions
  x86/paravirt: Remove clobber bitmask from .parainstructions
  x86/debug: Include percpu.h in debugreg.h to get DECLARE_PER_CPU() et al
  x86/cpufeatures: Move X86_FEATURE_CALL_DEPTH from bit 18 to bit 19 of word 11, to leave space for WIP X86_FEATURE_SGX_EDECCSSA bit
  x86/Kconfig: Enable kernel IBT by default
  x86,pm: Force out-of-line memcpy()
  objtool: Fix weak hole vs prefix symbol
  objtool: Optimize elf_dirty_reloc_sym()
  x86/cfi: Add boot time hash randomization
  x86/cfi: Boot time selection of CFI scheme
  x86/ibt: Implement FineIBT
  objtool: Add --cfi to generate the .cfi_sites section
  x86: Add prefix symbols for function padding
  objtool: Add option to generate prefix symbols
  objtool: Avoid O(bloody terrible) behaviour -- an ode to libelf
  objtool: Slice up elf_create_section_symbol()
  kallsyms: Revert "Take callthunks into account"
  x86: Unconfuse CONFIG_ and X86_FEATURE_ namespaces
  x86/retpoline: Fix crash printing warning
  x86/paravirt: Fix a !PARAVIRT build warning
  ...
2022-12-14 15:03:00 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 48ea09cdda hardening updates for v6.2-rc1
- Convert flexible array members, fix -Wstringop-overflow warnings,
   and fix KCFI function type mismatches that went ignored by
   maintainers (Gustavo A. R. Silva, Nathan Chancellor, Kees Cook).
 
 - Remove the remaining side-effect users of ksize() by converting
   dma-buf, btrfs, and coredump to using kmalloc_size_roundup(),
   add more __alloc_size attributes, and introduce full testing
   of all allocator functions. Finally remove the ksize() side-effect
   so that each allocation-aware checker can finally behave without
   exceptions.
 
 - Introduce oops_limit (default 10,000) and warn_limit (default off)
   to provide greater granularity of control for panic_on_oops and
   panic_on_warn (Jann Horn, Kees Cook).
 
 - Introduce overflows_type() and castable_to_type() helpers for
   cleaner overflow checking.
 
 - Improve code generation for strscpy() and update str*() kern-doc.
 
 - Convert strscpy and sigphash tests to KUnit, and expand memcpy
   tests.
 
 - Always use a non-NULL argument for prepare_kernel_cred().
 
 - Disable structleak plugin in FORTIFY KUnit test (Anders Roxell).
 
 - Adjust orphan linker section checking to respect CONFIG_WERROR
   (Xin Li).
 
 - Make sure siginfo is cleared for forced SIGKILL (haifeng.xu).
 
 - Fix um vs FORTIFY warnings for always-NULL arguments.
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Merge tag 'hardening-v6.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux

Pull kernel hardening updates from Kees Cook:

 - Convert flexible array members, fix -Wstringop-overflow warnings, and
   fix KCFI function type mismatches that went ignored by maintainers
   (Gustavo A. R. Silva, Nathan Chancellor, Kees Cook)

 - Remove the remaining side-effect users of ksize() by converting
   dma-buf, btrfs, and coredump to using kmalloc_size_roundup(), add
   more __alloc_size attributes, and introduce full testing of all
   allocator functions. Finally remove the ksize() side-effect so that
   each allocation-aware checker can finally behave without exceptions

 - Introduce oops_limit (default 10,000) and warn_limit (default off) to
   provide greater granularity of control for panic_on_oops and
   panic_on_warn (Jann Horn, Kees Cook)

 - Introduce overflows_type() and castable_to_type() helpers for cleaner
   overflow checking

 - Improve code generation for strscpy() and update str*() kern-doc

 - Convert strscpy and sigphash tests to KUnit, and expand memcpy tests

 - Always use a non-NULL argument for prepare_kernel_cred()

 - Disable structleak plugin in FORTIFY KUnit test (Anders Roxell)

 - Adjust orphan linker section checking to respect CONFIG_WERROR (Xin
   Li)

 - Make sure siginfo is cleared for forced SIGKILL (haifeng.xu)

 - Fix um vs FORTIFY warnings for always-NULL arguments

* tag 'hardening-v6.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: (31 commits)
  ksmbd: replace one-element arrays with flexible-array members
  hpet: Replace one-element array with flexible-array member
  um: virt-pci: Avoid GCC non-NULL warning
  signal: Initialize the info in ksignal
  lib: fortify_kunit: build without structleak plugin
  panic: Expose "warn_count" to sysfs
  panic: Introduce warn_limit
  panic: Consolidate open-coded panic_on_warn checks
  exit: Allow oops_limit to be disabled
  exit: Expose "oops_count" to sysfs
  exit: Put an upper limit on how often we can oops
  panic: Separate sysctl logic from CONFIG_SMP
  mm/pgtable: Fix multiple -Wstringop-overflow warnings
  mm: Make ksize() a reporting-only function
  kunit/fortify: Validate __alloc_size attribute results
  drm/sti: Fix return type of sti_{dvo,hda,hdmi}_connector_mode_valid()
  drm/fsl-dcu: Fix return type of fsl_dcu_drm_connector_mode_valid()
  driver core: Add __alloc_size hint to devm allocators
  overflow: Introduce overflows_type() and castable_to_type()
  coredump: Proactively round up to kmalloc bucket size
  ...
2022-12-14 12:20:00 -08:00
Linus Torvalds e2ca6ba6ba MM patches for 6.2-rc1.
- More userfaultfs work from Peter Xu.
 
 - Several convert-to-folios series from Sidhartha Kumar and Huang Ying.
 
 - Some filemap cleanups from Vishal Moola.
 
 - David Hildenbrand added the ability to selftest anon memory COW handling.
 
 - Some cpuset simplifications from Liu Shixin.
 
 - Addition of vmalloc tracing support by Uladzislau Rezki.
 
 - Some pagecache folioifications and simplifications from Matthew Wilcox.
 
 - A pagemap cleanup from Kefeng Wang: we have VM_ACCESS_FLAGS, so use it.
 
 - Miguel Ojeda contributed some cleanups for our use of the
   __no_sanitize_thread__ gcc keyword.  This series shold have been in the
   non-MM tree, my bad.
 
 - Naoya Horiguchi improved the interaction between memory poisoning and
   memory section removal for huge pages.
 
 - DAMON cleanups and tuneups from SeongJae Park
 
 - Tony Luck fixed the handling of COW faults against poisoned pages.
 
 - Peter Xu utilized the PTE marker code for handling swapin errors.
 
 - Hugh Dickins reworked compound page mapcount handling, simplifying it
   and making it more efficient.
 
 - Removal of the autonuma savedwrite infrastructure from Nadav Amit and
   David Hildenbrand.
 
 - zram support for multiple compression streams from Sergey Senozhatsky.
 
 - David Hildenbrand reworked the GUP code's R/O long-term pinning so
   that drivers no longer need to use the FOLL_FORCE workaround which
   didn't work very well anyway.
 
 - Mel Gorman altered the page allocator so that local IRQs can remnain
   enabled during per-cpu page allocations.
 
 - Vishal Moola removed the try_to_release_page() wrapper.
 
 - Stefan Roesch added some per-BDI sysfs tunables which are used to
   prevent network block devices from dirtying excessive amounts of
   pagecache.
 
 - David Hildenbrand did some cleanup and repair work on KSM COW
   breaking.
 
 - Nhat Pham and Johannes Weiner have implemented writeback in zswap's
   zsmalloc backend.
 
 - Brian Foster has fixed a longstanding corner-case oddity in
   file[map]_write_and_wait_range().
 
 - sparse-vmemmap changes for MIPS, LoongArch and NIOS2 from Feiyang
   Chen.
 
 - Shiyang Ruan has done some work on fsdax, to make its reflink mode
   work better under xfstests.  Better, but still not perfect.
 
 - Christoph Hellwig has removed the .writepage() method from several
   filesystems.  They only need .writepages().
 
 - Yosry Ahmed wrote a series which fixes the memcg reclaim target
   beancounting.
 
 - David Hildenbrand has fixed some of our MM selftests for 32-bit
   machines.
 
 - Many singleton patches, as usual.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-12-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - More userfaultfs work from Peter Xu

 - Several convert-to-folios series from Sidhartha Kumar and Huang Ying

 - Some filemap cleanups from Vishal Moola

 - David Hildenbrand added the ability to selftest anon memory COW
   handling

 - Some cpuset simplifications from Liu Shixin

 - Addition of vmalloc tracing support by Uladzislau Rezki

 - Some pagecache folioifications and simplifications from Matthew
   Wilcox

 - A pagemap cleanup from Kefeng Wang: we have VM_ACCESS_FLAGS, so use
   it

 - Miguel Ojeda contributed some cleanups for our use of the
   __no_sanitize_thread__ gcc keyword.

   This series should have been in the non-MM tree, my bad

 - Naoya Horiguchi improved the interaction between memory poisoning and
   memory section removal for huge pages

 - DAMON cleanups and tuneups from SeongJae Park

 - Tony Luck fixed the handling of COW faults against poisoned pages

 - Peter Xu utilized the PTE marker code for handling swapin errors

 - Hugh Dickins reworked compound page mapcount handling, simplifying it
   and making it more efficient

 - Removal of the autonuma savedwrite infrastructure from Nadav Amit and
   David Hildenbrand

 - zram support for multiple compression streams from Sergey Senozhatsky

 - David Hildenbrand reworked the GUP code's R/O long-term pinning so
   that drivers no longer need to use the FOLL_FORCE workaround which
   didn't work very well anyway

 - Mel Gorman altered the page allocator so that local IRQs can remnain
   enabled during per-cpu page allocations

 - Vishal Moola removed the try_to_release_page() wrapper

 - Stefan Roesch added some per-BDI sysfs tunables which are used to
   prevent network block devices from dirtying excessive amounts of
   pagecache

 - David Hildenbrand did some cleanup and repair work on KSM COW
   breaking

 - Nhat Pham and Johannes Weiner have implemented writeback in zswap's
   zsmalloc backend

 - Brian Foster has fixed a longstanding corner-case oddity in
   file[map]_write_and_wait_range()

 - sparse-vmemmap changes for MIPS, LoongArch and NIOS2 from Feiyang
   Chen

 - Shiyang Ruan has done some work on fsdax, to make its reflink mode
   work better under xfstests. Better, but still not perfect

 - Christoph Hellwig has removed the .writepage() method from several
   filesystems. They only need .writepages()

 - Yosry Ahmed wrote a series which fixes the memcg reclaim target
   beancounting

 - David Hildenbrand has fixed some of our MM selftests for 32-bit
   machines

 - Many singleton patches, as usual

* tag 'mm-stable-2022-12-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (313 commits)
  mm/hugetlb: set head flag before setting compound_order in __prep_compound_gigantic_folio
  mm: mmu_gather: allow more than one batch of delayed rmaps
  mm: fix typo in struct pglist_data code comment
  kmsan: fix memcpy tests
  mm: add cond_resched() in swapin_walk_pmd_entry()
  mm: do not show fs mm pc for VM_LOCKONFAULT pages
  selftests/vm: ksm_functional_tests: fixes for 32bit
  selftests/vm: cow: fix compile warning on 32bit
  selftests/vm: madv_populate: fix missing MADV_POPULATE_(READ|WRITE) definitions
  mm/gup_test: fix PIN_LONGTERM_TEST_READ with highmem
  mm,thp,rmap: fix races between updates of subpages_mapcount
  mm: memcg: fix swapcached stat accounting
  mm: add nodes= arg to memory.reclaim
  mm: disable top-tier fallback to reclaim on proactive reclaim
  selftests: cgroup: make sure reclaim target memcg is unprotected
  selftests: cgroup: refactor proactive reclaim code to reclaim_until()
  mm: memcg: fix stale protection of reclaim target memcg
  mm/mmap: properly unaccount memory on mas_preallocate() failure
  omfs: remove ->writepage
  jfs: remove ->writepage
  ...
2022-12-13 19:29:45 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 96f4263568 Rust changes for v6.2
The first set of changes after the merge, the major ones being:
 
 - String and formatting: new types `CString`, `CStr`, `BStr` and
   `Formatter`; new macros `c_str!`, `b_str!` and `fmt!`.
 
 - Errors: the rest of the error codes from `errno-base.h`, as well as
   some `From` trait implementations for the `Error` type.
 
 - Printing: the rest of the `pr_*!` levels and the continuation one
   `pr_cont!`, as well as a new sample.
 
 - `alloc` crate: new constructors `try_with_capacity()` and
   `try_with_capacity_in()` for `RawVec` and `Vec`.
 
 - Procedural macros: new macros `#[vtable]` and `concat_idents!`, as
   well as better ergonomics for `module!` users.
 
 - Asserting: new macros `static_assert!`, `build_error!` and
   `build_assert!`, as well as a new crate `build_error` to support them.
 
 - Vocabulary types: new types `Opaque` and `Either`.
 
 - Debugging: new macro `dbg!`.
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Merge tag 'rust-6.2' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux

Pull rust updates from Miguel Ojeda:
 "The first set of changes after the merge, the major ones being:

   - String and formatting: new types 'CString', 'CStr', 'BStr' and
     'Formatter'; new macros 'c_str!', 'b_str!' and 'fmt!'.

   - Errors: the rest of the error codes from 'errno-base.h', as well as
     some 'From' trait implementations for the 'Error' type.

   - Printing: the rest of the 'pr_*!' levels and the continuation one
     'pr_cont!', as well as a new sample.

   - 'alloc' crate: new constructors 'try_with_capacity()' and
     'try_with_capacity_in()' for 'RawVec' and 'Vec'.

   - Procedural macros: new macros '#[vtable]' and 'concat_idents!', as
     well as better ergonomics for 'module!' users.

   - Asserting: new macros 'static_assert!', 'build_error!' and
     'build_assert!', as well as a new crate 'build_error' to support
     them.

   - Vocabulary types: new types 'Opaque' and 'Either'.

   - Debugging: new macro 'dbg!'"

* tag 'rust-6.2' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux: (28 commits)
  rust: types: add `Opaque` type
  rust: types: add `Either` type
  rust: build_assert: add `build_{error,assert}!` macros
  rust: add `build_error` crate
  rust: static_assert: add `static_assert!` macro
  rust: std_vendor: add `dbg!` macro based on `std`'s one
  rust: str: add `fmt!` macro
  rust: str: add `CString` type
  rust: str: add `Formatter` type
  rust: str: add `c_str!` macro
  rust: str: add `CStr` unit tests
  rust: str: implement several traits for `CStr`
  rust: str: add `CStr` type
  rust: str: add `b_str!` macro
  rust: str: add `BStr` type
  rust: alloc: add `Vec::try_with_capacity{,_in}()` constructors
  rust: alloc: add `RawVec::try_with_capacity_in()` constructor
  rust: prelude: add `error::code::*` constant items
  rust: error: add `From` implementations for `Error`
  rust: error: add codes from `errno-base.h`
  ...
2022-12-12 16:59:00 -08:00
Linus Torvalds a312a8cc3c cgroup changes for v6.2-rc1
Nothing too interesting.
 
 * Add CONFIG_DEBUG_GROUP_REF which makes cgroup refcnt operations kprobable.
 
 * A couple cpuset optimizations.
 
 * Other misc changes including doc and test updates.
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Merge tag 'cgroup-for-6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup

Pull cgroup updates from Tejun Heo:
 "Nothing too interesting:

   - Add CONFIG_DEBUG_GROUP_REF which makes cgroup refcnt operations
     kprobable

   - A couple cpuset optimizations

   - Other misc changes including doc and test updates"

* tag 'cgroup-for-6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup:
  cgroup: remove rcu_read_lock()/rcu_read_unlock() in critical section of spin_lock_irq()
  cgroup/cpuset: Improve cpuset_css_alloc() description
  kselftest/cgroup: Add cleanup() to test_cpuset_prs.sh
  cgroup/cpuset: Optimize cpuset_attach() on v2
  cgroup/cpuset: Skip spread flags update on v2
  kselftest/cgroup: Fix gathering number of CPUs
  cgroup: cgroup refcnt functions should be exported when CONFIG_DEBUG_CGROUP_REF
  cgroup: Implement DEBUG_CGROUP_REF
2022-12-12 15:48:36 -08:00
Gary Guo ecaa6ddff2 rust: add build_error crate
The `build_error` crate provides a function `build_error` which
will panic at compile-time if executed in const context and,
by default, will cause a build error if not executed at compile
time and the optimizer does not optimise away the call.

The `CONFIG_RUST_BUILD_ASSERT_ALLOW` kernel option allows to
relax the default build failure and convert it to a runtime
check. If the runtime check fails, `panic!` will be called.

Its functionality will be exposed to users as a couple macros in
the `kernel` crate in the following patch, thus some documentation
here refers to them for simplicity.

Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
[Reworded, adapted for upstream and applied latest changes]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2022-12-04 01:59:16 +01:00
Linus Torvalds bdaa78c6aa 15 hotfixes. 11 marked cc:stable. Only three or four of the latter
address post-6.0 issues, which is hopefully a sign that things are
 converging.
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Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2022-12-02' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull misc hotfixes from Andrew Morton:
 "15 hotfixes,  11 marked cc:stable.

  Only three or four of the latter address post-6.0 issues, which is
  hopefully a sign that things are converging"

* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2022-12-02' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
  revert "kbuild: fix -Wimplicit-function-declaration in license_is_gpl_compatible"
  Kconfig.debug: provide a little extra FRAME_WARN leeway when KASAN is enabled
  drm/amdgpu: temporarily disable broken Clang builds due to blown stack-frame
  mm/khugepaged: invoke MMU notifiers in shmem/file collapse paths
  mm/khugepaged: fix GUP-fast interaction by sending IPI
  mm/khugepaged: take the right locks for page table retraction
  mm: migrate: fix THP's mapcount on isolation
  mm: introduce arch_has_hw_nonleaf_pmd_young()
  mm: add dummy pmd_young() for architectures not having it
  mm/damon/sysfs: fix wrong empty schemes assumption under online tuning in damon_sysfs_set_schemes()
  tools/vm/slabinfo-gnuplot: use "grep -E" instead of "egrep"
  nilfs2: fix NULL pointer dereference in nilfs_palloc_commit_free_entry()
  hugetlb: don't delete vma_lock in hugetlb MADV_DONTNEED processing
  madvise: use zap_page_range_single for madvise dontneed
  mm: replace VM_WARN_ON to pr_warn if the node is offline with __GFP_THISNODE
2022-12-02 13:39:38 -08:00
Steven Rostedt (Google) a4412fdd49 error-injection: Add prompt for function error injection
The config to be able to inject error codes into any function annotated
with ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION() is enabled when FUNCTION_ERROR_INJECTION is
enabled.  But unfortunately, this is always enabled on x86 when KPROBES
is enabled, and there's no way to turn it off.

As kprobes is useful for observability of the kernel, it is useful to
have it enabled in production environments.  But error injection should
be avoided.  Add a prompt to the config to allow it to be disabled even
when kprobes is enabled, and get rid of the "def_bool y".

This is a kernel debug feature (it's in Kconfig.debug), and should have
never been something enabled by default.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 540adea380 ("error-injection: Separate error-injection from kprobe")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-12-01 13:14:21 -08:00
Randy Dunlap 845aad0aa0 maple_tree: allow TEST_MAPLE_TREE only when DEBUG_KERNEL is set
Prevent a kconfig warning that is caused by TEST_MAPLE_TREE by adding a
"depends on" clause for TEST_MAPLE_TREE since 'select' does not follow any
kconfig dependencies.

WARNING: unmet direct dependencies detected for DEBUG_MAPLE_TREE
  Depends on [n]: DEBUG_KERNEL [=n]
  Selected by [y]:
  - TEST_MAPLE_TREE [=y] && RUNTIME_TESTING_MENU [=y]

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221119055117.14094-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Fixes: 120b116208 ("maple_tree: reorganize testing to restore module testing")
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-11-30 15:59:03 -08:00
Lee Jones 152fe65f30 Kconfig.debug: provide a little extra FRAME_WARN leeway when KASAN is enabled
When enabled, KASAN enlarges function's stack-frames.  Pushing quite a few
over the current threshold.  This can mainly be seen on 32-bit
architectures where the present limit (when !GCC) is a lowly 1024-Bytes.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221125120750.3537134-3-lee@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Cc: "Christian König" <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@gmail.com>
Cc: Harry Wentland <harry.wentland@amd.com>
Cc: Leo Li <sunpeng.li@amd.com>
Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: "Pan, Xinhui" <Xinhui.Pan@amd.com>
Cc: Rodrigo Siqueira <Rodrigo.Siqueira@amd.com>
Cc: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Cc: Tom Rix <trix@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-11-30 14:49:42 -08:00
Li Hua de3db3f883 test_kprobes: fix implicit declaration error of test_kprobes
If KPROBES_SANITY_TEST and ARCH_CORRECT_STACKTRACE_ON_KRETPROBE is enabled, but
STACKTRACE is not set. Build failed as below:

lib/test_kprobes.c: In function `stacktrace_return_handler':
lib/test_kprobes.c:228:8: error: implicit declaration of function `stack_trace_save'; did you mean `stacktrace_driver'? [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
  ret = stack_trace_save(stack_buf, STACK_BUF_SIZE, 0);
        ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
        stacktrace_driver
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
scripts/Makefile.build:250: recipe for target 'lib/test_kprobes.o' failed
make[2]: *** [lib/test_kprobes.o] Error 1

To fix this error, Select STACKTRACE if ARCH_CORRECT_STACKTRACE_ON_KRETPROBE is enabled.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221121030620.63181-1-hucool.lihua@huawei.com
Fixes: 1f6d3a8f5e ("kprobes: Add a test case for stacktrace from kretprobe handler")
Signed-off-by: Li Hua <hucool.lihua@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-11-22 18:50:45 -08:00
Ingo Molnar 0ce096db71 Linux 6.1-rc6
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Merge tag 'v6.1-rc6' into x86/core, to resolve conflicts

Resolve conflicts between these commits in arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets.c:

 # upstream:
 debc5a1ec0 ("KVM: x86: use a separate asm-offsets.c file")

 # retbleed work in x86/core:
 5d8213864a ("x86/retbleed: Add SKL return thunk")

... and these commits in include/linux/bpf.h:

  # upstram:
  18acb7fac2 ("bpf: Revert ("Fix dispatcher patchable function entry to 5 bytes nop")")

  # x86/core commits:
  931ab63664 ("x86/ibt: Implement FineIBT")
  bea75b3389 ("x86/Kconfig: Introduce function padding")

The latter two modify BPF_DISPATCHER_ATTRIBUTES(), which was removed upstream.

 Conflicts:
	arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets.c
	include/linux/bpf.h

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2022-11-21 23:01:51 +01:00
Nick Desaulniers 9f8fe64779 Makefile.debug: support for -gz=zstd
Make DEBUG_INFO_COMPRESSED a choice; DEBUG_INFO_COMPRESSED_NONE is the
default, DEBUG_INFO_COMPRESSED_ZLIB uses zlib,
DEBUG_INFO_COMPRESSED_ZSTD uses zstd.

This renames the existing KConfig option DEBUG_INFO_COMPRESSED to
DEBUG_INFO_COMPRESSED_ZLIB so users upgrading may need to reset the new
Kconfigs.

Some quick N=1 measurements with du, /usr/bin/time -v, and bloaty:

clang-16, x86_64 defconfig plus
CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO=y CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_COMPRESSED_NONE=y:
Elapsed (wall clock) time (h:mm:ss or m:ss): 0:55.43
488M vmlinux
27.6%   136Mi   0.0%       0    .debug_info
 6.1%  30.2Mi   0.0%       0    .debug_str_offsets
 3.5%  17.2Mi   0.0%       0    .debug_line
 3.3%  16.3Mi   0.0%       0    .debug_loclists
 0.9%  4.62Mi   0.0%       0    .debug_str

clang-16, x86_64 defconfig plus
CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO=y CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_COMPRESSED_ZLIB=y:
Elapsed (wall clock) time (h:mm:ss or m:ss): 1:00.35
385M vmlinux
21.8%  85.4Mi   0.0%       0    .debug_info
 2.1%  8.26Mi   0.0%       0    .debug_str_offsets
 2.1%  8.24Mi   0.0%       0    .debug_loclists
 1.9%  7.48Mi   0.0%       0    .debug_line
 0.5%  1.94Mi   0.0%       0    .debug_str

clang-16, x86_64 defconfig plus
CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO=y CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_COMPRESSED_ZSTD=y:
Elapsed (wall clock) time (h:mm:ss or m:ss): 0:59.69
373M vmlinux
21.4%  81.4Mi   0.0%       0    .debug_info
 2.3%  8.85Mi   0.0%       0    .debug_loclists
 1.5%  5.71Mi   0.0%       0    .debug_line
 0.5%  1.95Mi   0.0%       0    .debug_str_offsets
 0.4%  1.62Mi   0.0%       0    .debug_str

That's only a 3.11% overall binary size savings over zlib, but at no
performance regression.

Link: https://maskray.me/blog/2022-09-09-zstd-compressed-debug-sections
Link: https://maskray.me/blog/2022-01-23-compressed-debug-sections
Suggested-by: Sedat Dilek (DHL Supply Chain) <sedat.dilek@dhl.com>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2022-11-21 10:18:39 +09:00
Alexander Potapenko ac66998df3 Kconfig.debug: ensure early check for KMSAN in CONFIG_KMSAN_WARN
As pointed out by Masahiro Yamada, Kconfig picks up the first default
entry which has true 'if' condition.  Hence, the previously added check
for KMSAN was never used, because it followed the checks for 64BIT and
!64BIT.

Put KMSAN check before others to ensure it is always applied.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221102110611.1085175-3-glider@google.com
Link: https://github.com/google/kmsan/issues/89
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20221024212144.2852069-3-glider@google.com/
Fixes: 921757bc9b ("Kconfig.debug: disable CONFIG_FRAME_WARN for KMSAN by default")
Signed-off-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-11-08 15:57:24 -08:00
Liam Howlett 120b116208 maple_tree: reorganize testing to restore module testing
Along the development cycle, the testing code support for module/in-kernel
compiles was removed.  Restore this functionality by moving any internal
API tests to the userspace side, as well as threading tests.  Fix the
lockdep issues and add a way to reduce memory usage so the tests can
complete with KASAN + memleak detection.  Make the tests work on 32 bit
hosts where possible and detect 32 bit hosts in the radix test suite.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix module export]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix it some more]
[liam.howlett@oracle.com: fix compile warnings on 32bit build in check_find()]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221107203816.1260327-1-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221028180415.3074673-1-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-11-08 15:57:22 -08:00
Kees Cook fb3d88ab35 siphash: Convert selftest to KUnit
Convert the siphash self-test to KUnit so it will be included in "all
KUnit tests" coverage, and can be run individually still:

$ ./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run siphash
...
[02:58:45] Starting KUnit Kernel (1/1)...
[02:58:45] ============================================================
[02:58:45] =================== siphash (1 subtest) ====================
[02:58:45] [PASSED] siphash_test
[02:58:45] ===================== [PASSED] siphash =====================
[02:58:45] ============================================================
[02:58:45] Testing complete. Ran 1 tests: passed: 1
[02:58:45] Elapsed time: 21.421s total, 4.306s configuring, 16.947s building, 0.148s running

Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: "Steven Rostedt (Google)" <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Cc: Sander Vanheule <sander@svanheule.net>
Acked-by: "Jason A. Donenfeld" <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAHmME9r+9MPH6zk3Vn=buEMSbQiWMFryqqzerKarmjYk+tHLJA@mail.gmail.com
Tested-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2022-11-01 10:04:52 -07:00
Kees Cook 41eefc46a3 string: Convert strscpy() self-test to KUnit
Convert the strscpy() self-test to a KUnit test.

Cc: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Cc: Tobin C. Harding <tobin@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Y072ZMk/hNkfwqMv@dev-arch.thelio-3990X
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2022-11-01 10:04:52 -07:00
Tejun Heo 6ab428604f cgroup: Implement DEBUG_CGROUP_REF
It's really difficult to debug when cgroup or css refs leak. Let's add a
debug option to force the refcnt function to not be inlined so that they can
be kprobed for debugging.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2022-10-28 10:46:17 -10:00
Alexander Potapenko 921757bc9b Kconfig.debug: disable CONFIG_FRAME_WARN for KMSAN by default
KMSAN adds a lot of instrumentation to the code, which results in
increased stack usage (up to 2048 bytes and more in some cases).  It's
hard to predict how big the stack frames can be, so we disable the
warnings for KMSAN instead.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221024212144.2852069-3-glider@google.com
Link: https://github.com/google/kmsan/issues/89
Signed-off-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-10-28 13:37:23 -07:00
Peter Zijlstra d49a062621 arch: Introduce CONFIG_FUNCTION_ALIGNMENT
Generic function-alignment infrastructure.

Architectures can select FUNCTION_ALIGNMENT_xxB symbols; the
FUNCTION_ALIGNMENT symbol is then set to the largest such selected
size, 0 otherwise.

From this the -falign-functions compiler argument and __ALIGN macro
are set.

This incorporates the DEBUG_FORCE_FUNCTION_ALIGN_64B knob and future
alignment requirements for x86_64 (later in this series) into a single
place.

NOTE: also removes the 0x90 filler byte from the generic __ALIGN
      primitive, that value makes no sense outside of x86.

NOTE: .balign 0 reverts to a no-op.

Requested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220915111143.719248727@infradead.org
2022-10-17 16:40:58 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 2df76606db Kbuild fixes for v6.1
- Fix CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_DWARF_TOOLCHAIN_DEFAULT=y compile error for
    the combination of Clang >= 14 and GAS <= 2.35.
 
  - Drop vmlinux.bz2 from the rpm package as it just annoyingly increased
    the package size.
 
  - Fix modpost error under build environments using musl.
 
  - Make *.ll files keep value names for easier debugging
 
  - Fix single directory build
 
  - Prevent RISC-V from selecting the broken DWARF5 support when Clang
    and GAS are used together.
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Merge tag 'kbuild-fixes-v6.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada:

 - Fix CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_DWARF_TOOLCHAIN_DEFAULT=y compile error for the
   combination of Clang >= 14 and GAS <= 2.35.

 - Drop vmlinux.bz2 from the rpm package as it just annoyingly increased
   the package size.

 - Fix modpost error under build environments using musl.

 - Make *.ll files keep value names for easier debugging

 - Fix single directory build

 - Prevent RISC-V from selecting the broken DWARF5 support when Clang
   and GAS are used together.

* tag 'kbuild-fixes-v6.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
  lib/Kconfig.debug: Add check for non-constant .{s,u}leb128 support to DWARF5
  kbuild: fix single directory build
  kbuild: add -fno-discard-value-names to cmd_cc_ll_c
  scripts/clang-tools: Convert clang-tidy args to list
  modpost: put modpost options before argument
  kbuild: Stop including vmlinux.bz2 in the rpm's
  Kconfig.debug: add toolchain checks for DEBUG_INFO_DWARF_TOOLCHAIN_DEFAULT
  Kconfig.debug: simplify the dependency of DEBUG_INFO_DWARF4/5
2022-10-16 11:12:22 -07:00
Nathan Chancellor 0a6de78cff lib/Kconfig.debug: Add check for non-constant .{s,u}leb128 support to DWARF5
When building with a RISC-V kernel with DWARF5 debug info using clang
and the GNU assembler, several instances of the following error appear:

  /tmp/vgettimeofday-48aa35.s:2963: Error: non-constant .uleb128 is not supported

Dumping the .s file reveals these .uleb128 directives come from
.debug_loc and .debug_ranges:

  .Ldebug_loc0:
          .byte   4                               # DW_LLE_offset_pair
          .uleb128 .Lfunc_begin0-.Lfunc_begin0    #   starting offset
          .uleb128 .Ltmp1-.Lfunc_begin0           #   ending offset
          .byte   1                               # Loc expr size
          .byte   90                              # DW_OP_reg10
          .byte   0                               # DW_LLE_end_of_list

  .Ldebug_ranges0:
          .byte   4                               # DW_RLE_offset_pair
          .uleb128 .Ltmp6-.Lfunc_begin0           #   starting offset
          .uleb128 .Ltmp27-.Lfunc_begin0          #   ending offset
          .byte   4                               # DW_RLE_offset_pair
          .uleb128 .Ltmp28-.Lfunc_begin0          #   starting offset
          .uleb128 .Ltmp30-.Lfunc_begin0          #   ending offset
          .byte   0                               # DW_RLE_end_of_list

There is an outstanding binutils issue to support a non-constant operand
to .sleb128 and .uleb128 in GAS for RISC-V but there does not appear to
be any movement on it, due to concerns over how it would work with
linker relaxation.

To avoid these build errors, prevent DWARF5 from being selected when
using clang and an assembler that does not have support for these symbol
deltas, which can be easily checked in Kconfig with as-instr plus the
small test program from the dwz test suite from the binutils issue.

Link: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=27215
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1719
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2022-10-17 02:06:47 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada bb1435f3f5 Kconfig.debug: add toolchain checks for DEBUG_INFO_DWARF_TOOLCHAIN_DEFAULT
CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_DWARF_TOOLCHAIN_DEFAULT does not give explicit
-gdwarf-* flag. The actual DWARF version is up to the toolchain.

The combination of GCC and GAS works fine, and Clang with the integrated
assembler is good too.

The combination of Clang and GAS is tricky, but at least, the -g flag
works for Clang <=13, which defaults to DWARF v4.

Clang 14 switched its default to DWARF v5.

Now, CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_DWARF_TOOLCHAIN_DEFAULT has the same issue as
addressed by commit 98cd6f521f ("Kconfig: allow explicit opt in to
DWARF v5").

CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_DWARF_TOOLCHAIN_DEFAULT=y for Clang >= 14 and
GAS < 2.35 produces a ton of errors like follows:

  /tmp/main-c2741c.s: Assembler messages:
  /tmp/main-c2741c.s:109: Error: junk at end of line, first unrecognized character is `"'
  /tmp/main-c2741c.s:109: Error: file number less than one

Add 'depends on' to check toolchains.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
2022-10-13 02:10:05 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada 4f001a2108 Kconfig.debug: simplify the dependency of DEBUG_INFO_DWARF4/5
Commit c0a5c81ca9 ("Kconfig.debug: drop GCC 5+ version check for
DWARF5") could have cleaned up the code a bit more.

"CC_IS_CLANG &&" is unneeded. No functional change is intended.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
2022-10-13 02:10:05 +09:00
Linus Torvalds 27bc50fc90 - Yu Zhao's Multi-Gen LRU patches are here. They've been under test in
linux-next for a couple of months without, to my knowledge, any negative
   reports (or any positive ones, come to that).
 
 - Also the Maple Tree from Liam R.  Howlett.  An overlapping range-based
   tree for vmas.  It it apparently slight more efficient in its own right,
   but is mainly targeted at enabling work to reduce mmap_lock contention.
 
   Liam has identified a number of other tree users in the kernel which
   could be beneficially onverted to mapletrees.
 
   Yu Zhao has identified a hard-to-hit but "easy to fix" lockdep splat
   (https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAOUHufZabH85CeUN-MEMgL8gJGzJEWUrkiM58JkTbBhh-jew0Q@mail.gmail.com).
   This has yet to be addressed due to Liam's unfortunately timed
   vacation.  He is now back and we'll get this fixed up.
 
 - Dmitry Vyukov introduces KMSAN: the Kernel Memory Sanitizer.  It uses
   clang-generated instrumentation to detect used-unintialized bugs down to
   the single bit level.
 
   KMSAN keeps finding bugs.  New ones, as well as the legacy ones.
 
 - Yang Shi adds a userspace mechanism (madvise) to induce a collapse of
   memory into THPs.
 
 - Zach O'Keefe has expanded Yang Shi's madvise(MADV_COLLAPSE) to support
   file/shmem-backed pages.
 
 - userfaultfd updates from Axel Rasmussen
 
 - zsmalloc cleanups from Alexey Romanov
 
 - cleanups from Miaohe Lin: vmscan, hugetlb_cgroup, hugetlb and memory-failure
 
 - Huang Ying adds enhancements to NUMA balancing memory tiering mode's
   page promotion, with a new way of detecting hot pages.
 
 - memcg updates from Shakeel Butt: charging optimizations and reduced
   memory consumption.
 
 - memcg cleanups from Kairui Song.
 
 - memcg fixes and cleanups from Johannes Weiner.
 
 - Vishal Moola provides more folio conversions
 
 - Zhang Yi removed ll_rw_block() :(
 
 - migration enhancements from Peter Xu
 
 - migration error-path bugfixes from Huang Ying
 
 - Aneesh Kumar added ability for a device driver to alter the memory
   tiering promotion paths.  For optimizations by PMEM drivers, DRM
   drivers, etc.
 
 - vma merging improvements from Jakub Matěn.
 
 - NUMA hinting cleanups from David Hildenbrand.
 
 - xu xin added aditional userspace visibility into KSM merging activity.
 
 - THP & KSM code consolidation from Qi Zheng.
 
 - more folio work from Matthew Wilcox.
 
 - KASAN updates from Andrey Konovalov.
 
 - DAMON cleanups from Kaixu Xia.
 
 - DAMON work from SeongJae Park: fixes, cleanups.
 
 - hugetlb sysfs cleanups from Muchun Song.
 
 - Mike Kravetz fixes locking issues in hugetlbfs and in hugetlb core.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-10-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - Yu Zhao's Multi-Gen LRU patches are here. They've been under test in
   linux-next for a couple of months without, to my knowledge, any
   negative reports (or any positive ones, come to that).

 - Also the Maple Tree from Liam Howlett. An overlapping range-based
   tree for vmas. It it apparently slightly more efficient in its own
   right, but is mainly targeted at enabling work to reduce mmap_lock
   contention.

   Liam has identified a number of other tree users in the kernel which
   could be beneficially onverted to mapletrees.

   Yu Zhao has identified a hard-to-hit but "easy to fix" lockdep splat
   at [1]. This has yet to be addressed due to Liam's unfortunately
   timed vacation. He is now back and we'll get this fixed up.

 - Dmitry Vyukov introduces KMSAN: the Kernel Memory Sanitizer. It uses
   clang-generated instrumentation to detect used-unintialized bugs down
   to the single bit level.

   KMSAN keeps finding bugs. New ones, as well as the legacy ones.

 - Yang Shi adds a userspace mechanism (madvise) to induce a collapse of
   memory into THPs.

 - Zach O'Keefe has expanded Yang Shi's madvise(MADV_COLLAPSE) to
   support file/shmem-backed pages.

 - userfaultfd updates from Axel Rasmussen

 - zsmalloc cleanups from Alexey Romanov

 - cleanups from Miaohe Lin: vmscan, hugetlb_cgroup, hugetlb and
   memory-failure

 - Huang Ying adds enhancements to NUMA balancing memory tiering mode's
   page promotion, with a new way of detecting hot pages.

 - memcg updates from Shakeel Butt: charging optimizations and reduced
   memory consumption.

 - memcg cleanups from Kairui Song.

 - memcg fixes and cleanups from Johannes Weiner.

 - Vishal Moola provides more folio conversions

 - Zhang Yi removed ll_rw_block() :(

 - migration enhancements from Peter Xu

 - migration error-path bugfixes from Huang Ying

 - Aneesh Kumar added ability for a device driver to alter the memory
   tiering promotion paths. For optimizations by PMEM drivers, DRM
   drivers, etc.

 - vma merging improvements from Jakub Matěn.

 - NUMA hinting cleanups from David Hildenbrand.

 - xu xin added aditional userspace visibility into KSM merging
   activity.

 - THP & KSM code consolidation from Qi Zheng.

 - more folio work from Matthew Wilcox.

 - KASAN updates from Andrey Konovalov.

 - DAMON cleanups from Kaixu Xia.

 - DAMON work from SeongJae Park: fixes, cleanups.

 - hugetlb sysfs cleanups from Muchun Song.

 - Mike Kravetz fixes locking issues in hugetlbfs and in hugetlb core.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAOUHufZabH85CeUN-MEMgL8gJGzJEWUrkiM58JkTbBhh-jew0Q@mail.gmail.com [1]

* tag 'mm-stable-2022-10-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (555 commits)
  hugetlb: allocate vma lock for all sharable vmas
  hugetlb: take hugetlb vma_lock when clearing vma_lock->vma pointer
  hugetlb: fix vma lock handling during split vma and range unmapping
  mglru: mm/vmscan.c: fix imprecise comments
  mm/mglru: don't sync disk for each aging cycle
  mm: memcontrol: drop dead CONFIG_MEMCG_SWAP config symbol
  mm: memcontrol: use do_memsw_account() in a few more places
  mm: memcontrol: deprecate swapaccounting=0 mode
  mm: memcontrol: don't allocate cgroup swap arrays when memcg is disabled
  mm/secretmem: remove reduntant return value
  mm/hugetlb: add available_huge_pages() func
  mm: remove unused inline functions from include/linux/mm_inline.h
  selftests/vm: add selftest for MADV_COLLAPSE of uffd-minor memory
  selftests/vm: add file/shmem MADV_COLLAPSE selftest for cleared pmd
  selftests/vm: add thp collapse shmem testing
  selftests/vm: add thp collapse file and tmpfs testing
  selftests/vm: modularize thp collapse memory operations
  selftests/vm: dedup THP helpers
  mm/khugepaged: add tracepoint to hpage_collapse_scan_file()
  mm/madvise: add file and shmem support to MADV_COLLAPSE
  ...
2022-10-10 17:53:04 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 7f6dcffb44 Preempt RT cleanups:
Introduce preempt_[dis|enable_nested() and use it to clean up
  various places which have open coded PREEMPT_RT conditionals.
 
  On PREEMPT_RT enabled kernels, spinlocks and rwlocks are neither disabling
  preemption nor interrupts. Though there are a few places which depend on
  the implicit preemption/interrupt disable of those locks, e.g. seqcount
  write sections, per CPU statistics updates etc.
 
  PREEMPT_RT added open coded CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT conditionals to
  disable/enable preemption in the related code parts all over the
  place. That's hard to read and does not really explain why this is
  necessary.
 
  Linus suggested to use helper functions (preempt_disable_nested() and
  preempt_enable_nested()) and use those in the affected places. On !RT
  enabled kernels these functions are NOPs, but contain a lockdep assert to
  validate that preemption is actually disabled to catch call sites which
  do not have preemption disabled.
 
  Clean up the affected code paths in mm, dentry and lib.
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Merge tag 'sched-rt-2022-10-05' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull preempt RT updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Introduce preempt_[dis|enable_nested() and use it to clean up various
  places which have open coded PREEMPT_RT conditionals.

  On PREEMPT_RT enabled kernels, spinlocks and rwlocks are neither
  disabling preemption nor interrupts. Though there are a few places
  which depend on the implicit preemption/interrupt disable of those
  locks, e.g. seqcount write sections, per CPU statistics updates etc.

  PREEMPT_RT added open coded CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT conditionals to
  disable/enable preemption in the related code parts all over the
  place. That's hard to read and does not really explain why this is
  necessary.

  Linus suggested to use helper functions (preempt_disable_nested() and
  preempt_enable_nested()) and use those in the affected places. On !RT
  enabled kernels these functions are NOPs, but contain a lockdep assert
  to validate that preemption is actually disabled to catch call sites
  which do not have preemption disabled.

  Clean up the affected code paths in mm, dentry and lib"

* tag 'sched-rt-2022-10-05' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  u64_stats: Streamline the implementation
  flex_proportions: Disable preemption entering the write section.
  mm/compaction: Get rid of RT ifdeffery
  mm/memcontrol: Replace the PREEMPT_RT conditionals
  mm/debug: Provide VM_WARN_ON_IRQS_ENABLED()
  mm/vmstat: Use preempt_[dis|en]able_nested()
  dentry: Use preempt_[dis|en]able_nested()
  preempt: Provide preempt_[dis|en]able_nested()
2022-10-10 10:03:24 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 3871d93b82 Perf events updates for v6.1:
- PMU driver updates:
 
      - Add AMD Last Branch Record Extension Version 2 (LbrExtV2)
        feature support for Zen 4 processors.
 
      - Extend the perf ABI to provide branch speculation information,
        if available, and use this on CPUs that have it (eg. LbrExtV2).
 
      - Improve Intel PEBS TSC timestamp handling & integration.
 
      - Add Intel Raptor Lake S CPU support.
 
      - Add 'perf mem' and 'perf c2c' memory profiling support on
        AMD CPUs by utilizing IBS tagged load/store samples.
 
      - Clean up & optimize various x86 PMU details.
 
  - HW breakpoints:
 
      - Big rework to optimize the code for systems with hundreds of CPUs and
        thousands of breakpoints:
 
         - Replace the nr_bp_mutex global mutex with the bp_cpuinfo_sem
 	  per-CPU rwsem that is read-locked during most of the key operations.
 
 	- Improve the O(#cpus * #tasks) logic in toggle_bp_slot()
 	  and fetch_bp_busy_slots().
 
 	- Apply micro-optimizations & cleanups.
 
   - Misc cleanups & enhancements.
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'perf-core-2022-10-07' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull perf events updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "PMU driver updates:

   - Add AMD Last Branch Record Extension Version 2 (LbrExtV2) feature
     support for Zen 4 processors.

   - Extend the perf ABI to provide branch speculation information, if
     available, and use this on CPUs that have it (eg. LbrExtV2).

   - Improve Intel PEBS TSC timestamp handling & integration.

   - Add Intel Raptor Lake S CPU support.

   - Add 'perf mem' and 'perf c2c' memory profiling support on AMD CPUs
     by utilizing IBS tagged load/store samples.

   - Clean up & optimize various x86 PMU details.

  HW breakpoints:

   - Big rework to optimize the code for systems with hundreds of CPUs
     and thousands of breakpoints:

      - Replace the nr_bp_mutex global mutex with the bp_cpuinfo_sem
        per-CPU rwsem that is read-locked during most of the key
        operations.

      - Improve the O(#cpus * #tasks) logic in toggle_bp_slot() and
        fetch_bp_busy_slots().

      - Apply micro-optimizations & cleanups.

  - Misc cleanups & enhancements"

* tag 'perf-core-2022-10-07' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (75 commits)
  perf/hw_breakpoint: Annotate tsk->perf_event_mutex vs ctx->mutex
  perf: Fix pmu_filter_match()
  perf: Fix lockdep_assert_event_ctx()
  perf/x86/amd/lbr: Adjust LBR regardless of filtering
  perf/x86/utils: Fix uninitialized var in get_branch_type()
  perf/uapi: Define PERF_MEM_SNOOPX_PEER in kernel header file
  perf/x86/amd: Support PERF_SAMPLE_PHY_ADDR
  perf/x86/amd: Support PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR
  perf/x86/amd: Support PERF_SAMPLE_{WEIGHT|WEIGHT_STRUCT}
  perf/x86/amd: Support PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_SRC
  perf/x86/amd: Add IBS OP_DATA2 DataSrc bit definitions
  perf/mem: Introduce PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_{EXTN_MEM|IO}
  perf/x86/uncore: Add new Raptor Lake S support
  perf/x86/cstate: Add new Raptor Lake S support
  perf/x86/msr: Add new Raptor Lake S support
  perf/x86: Add new Raptor Lake S support
  bpf: Check flags for branch stack in bpf_read_branch_records helper
  perf, hw_breakpoint: Fix use-after-free if perf_event_open() fails
  perf: Use sample_flags for raw_data
  perf: Use sample_flags for addr
  ...
2022-10-10 09:27:46 -07:00
Linus Torvalds e8bc52cb8d Driver core changes for 6.1-rc1
Here is the big set of driver core and debug printk changes for 6.1-rc1.
 Included in here is:
 	- dynamic debug updates for the core and the drm subsystem.  The
 	  drm changes have all been acked by the relevant maintainers.
 	- kernfs fixes for syzbot reported problems
 	- kernfs refactors and updates for cgroup requirements
 	- magic number cleanups and removals from the kernel tree (they
 	  were not being used and they really did not actually do
 	  anything.)
 	- other tiny cleanups
 
 All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
 issues.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-6.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core

Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the big set of driver core and debug printk changes for
  6.1-rc1. Included in here is:

   - dynamic debug updates for the core and the drm subsystem. The drm
     changes have all been acked by the relevant maintainers

   - kernfs fixes for syzbot reported problems

   - kernfs refactors and updates for cgroup requirements

   - magic number cleanups and removals from the kernel tree (they were
     not being used and they really did not actually do anything)

   - other tiny cleanups

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'driver-core-6.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (74 commits)
  docs: filesystems: sysfs: Make text and code for ->show() consistent
  Documentation: NBD_REQUEST_MAGIC isn't a magic number
  a.out: restore CMAGIC
  device property: Add const qualifier to device_get_match_data() parameter
  drm_print: add _ddebug descriptor to drm_*dbg prototypes
  drm_print: prefer bare printk KERN_DEBUG on generic fn
  drm_print: optimize drm_debug_enabled for jump-label
  drm-print: add drm_dbg_driver to improve namespace symmetry
  drm-print.h: include dyndbg header
  drm_print: wrap drm_*_dbg in dyndbg descriptor factory macro
  drm_print: interpose drm_*dbg with forwarding macros
  drm: POC drm on dyndbg - use in core, 2 helpers, 3 drivers.
  drm_print: condense enum drm_debug_category
  debugfs: use DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE to define debugfs_regset32_fops
  driver core: use IS_ERR_OR_NULL() helper in device_create_groups_vargs()
  Documentation: ENI155_MAGIC isn't a magic number
  Documentation: NBD_REPLY_MAGIC isn't a magic number
  nbd: remove define-only NBD_MAGIC, previously magic number
  Documentation: FW_HEADER_MAGIC isn't a magic number
  Documentation: EEPROM_MAGIC_VALUE isn't a magic number
  ...
2022-10-07 17:04:10 -07:00
Linus Torvalds d0989d01c6 hardening updates for v6.1-rc1
Various fixes across several hardening areas:
 
 - loadpin: Fix verity target enforcement (Matthias Kaehlcke).
 
 - zero-call-used-regs: Add missing clobbers in paravirt (Bill Wendling).
 
 - CFI: clean up sparc function pointer type mismatches (Bart Van Assche).
 
 - Clang: Adjust compiler flag detection for various Clang changes (Sami
   Tolvanen, Kees Cook).
 
 - fortify: Fix warnings in arch-specific code in sh, ARM, and xen.
 
 Improvements to existing features:
 
 - testing: improve overflow KUnit test, introduce fortify KUnit test,
   add more coverage to LKDTM tests (Bart Van Assche, Kees Cook).
 
 - overflow: Relax overflow type checking for wider utility.
 
 New features:
 
 - string: Introduce strtomem() and strtomem_pad() to fill a gap in
   strncpy() replacement needs.
 
 - um: Enable FORTIFY_SOURCE support.
 
 - fortify: Enable run-time struct member memcpy() overflow warning.
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Merge tag 'hardening-v6.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux

Pull kernel hardening updates from Kees Cook:
 "Most of the collected changes here are fixes across the tree for
  various hardening features (details noted below).

  The most notable new feature here is the addition of the memcpy()
  overflow warning (under CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE), which is the next step
  on the path to killing the common class of "trivially detectable"
  buffer overflow conditions (i.e. on arrays with sizes known at compile
  time) that have resulted in many exploitable vulnerabilities over the
  years (e.g. BleedingTooth).

  This feature is expected to still have some undiscovered false
  positives. It's been in -next for a full development cycle and all the
  reported false positives have been fixed in their respective trees.
  All the known-bad code patterns we could find with Coccinelle are also
  either fixed in their respective trees or in flight.

  The commit message in commit 54d9469bc5 ("fortify: Add run-time WARN
  for cross-field memcpy()") for the feature has extensive details, but
  I'll repeat here that this is a warning _only_, and is not intended to
  actually block overflows (yet). The many patches fixing array sizes
  and struct members have been landing for several years now, and we're
  finally able to turn this on to find any remaining stragglers.

  Summary:

  Various fixes across several hardening areas:

   - loadpin: Fix verity target enforcement (Matthias Kaehlcke).

   - zero-call-used-regs: Add missing clobbers in paravirt (Bill
     Wendling).

   - CFI: clean up sparc function pointer type mismatches (Bart Van
     Assche).

   - Clang: Adjust compiler flag detection for various Clang changes
     (Sami Tolvanen, Kees Cook).

   - fortify: Fix warnings in arch-specific code in sh, ARM, and xen.

  Improvements to existing features:

   - testing: improve overflow KUnit test, introduce fortify KUnit test,
     add more coverage to LKDTM tests (Bart Van Assche, Kees Cook).

   - overflow: Relax overflow type checking for wider utility.

  New features:

   - string: Introduce strtomem() and strtomem_pad() to fill a gap in
     strncpy() replacement needs.

   - um: Enable FORTIFY_SOURCE support.

   - fortify: Enable run-time struct member memcpy() overflow warning"

* tag 'hardening-v6.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: (27 commits)
  Makefile.extrawarn: Move -Wcast-function-type-strict to W=1
  hardening: Remove Clang's enable flag for -ftrivial-auto-var-init=zero
  sparc: Unbreak the build
  x86/paravirt: add extra clobbers with ZERO_CALL_USED_REGS enabled
  x86/paravirt: clean up typos and grammaros
  fortify: Convert to struct vs member helpers
  fortify: Explicitly check bounds are compile-time constants
  x86/entry: Work around Clang __bdos() bug
  ARM: decompressor: Include .data.rel.ro.local
  fortify: Adjust KUnit test for modular build
  sh: machvec: Use char[] for section boundaries
  kunit/memcpy: Avoid pathological compile-time string size
  lib: Improve the is_signed_type() kunit test
  LoadPin: Require file with verity root digests to have a header
  dm: verity-loadpin: Only trust verity targets with enforcement
  LoadPin: Fix Kconfig doc about format of file with verity digests
  um: Enable FORTIFY_SOURCE
  lkdtm: Update tests for memcpy() run-time warnings
  fortify: Add run-time WARN for cross-field memcpy()
  fortify: Use SIZE_MAX instead of (size_t)-1
  ...
2022-10-03 17:24:22 -07:00
Alexander Potapenko f80be4571b kmsan: add KMSAN runtime core
For each memory location KernelMemorySanitizer maintains two types of
metadata:

1. The so-called shadow of that location - а byte:byte mapping describing
   whether or not individual bits of memory are initialized (shadow is 0)
   or not (shadow is 1).
2. The origins of that location - а 4-byte:4-byte mapping containing
   4-byte IDs of the stack traces where uninitialized values were
   created.

Each struct page now contains pointers to two struct pages holding KMSAN
metadata (shadow and origins) for the original struct page.  Utility
routines in mm/kmsan/core.c and mm/kmsan/shadow.c handle the metadata
creation, addressing, copying and checking.  mm/kmsan/report.c performs
error reporting in the cases an uninitialized value is used in a way that
leads to undefined behavior.

KMSAN compiler instrumentation is responsible for tracking the metadata
along with the kernel memory.  mm/kmsan/instrumentation.c provides the
implementation for instrumentation hooks that are called from files
compiled with -fsanitize=kernel-memory.

To aid parameter passing (also done at instrumentation level), each
task_struct now contains a struct kmsan_task_state used to track the
metadata of function parameters and return values for that task.

Finally, this patch provides CONFIG_KMSAN that enables KMSAN, and declares
CFLAGS_KMSAN, which are applied to files compiled with KMSAN.  The
KMSAN_SANITIZE:=n Makefile directive can be used to completely disable
KMSAN instrumentation for certain files.

Similarly, KMSAN_ENABLE_CHECKS:=n disables KMSAN checks and makes newly
created stack memory initialized.

Users can also use functions from include/linux/kmsan-checks.h to mark
certain memory regions as uninitialized or initialized (this is called
"poisoning" and "unpoisoning") or check that a particular region is
initialized.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220915150417.722975-12-glider@google.com
Signed-off-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Acked-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-10-03 14:03:19 -07:00
Peter Zijlstra a1ebcd5943 Linux 6.0-rc7
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Merge branch 'v6.0-rc7'

Merge upstream to get RAPTORLAKE_S

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
2022-09-29 12:20:50 +02:00
Miguel Ojeda 2f7ab1267d Kbuild: add Rust support
Having most of the new files in place, we now enable Rust support
in the build system, including `Kconfig` entries related to Rust,
the Rust configuration printer and a few other bits.

Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Co-developed-by: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Finn Behrens <me@kloenk.de>
Signed-off-by: Finn Behrens <me@kloenk.de>
Co-developed-by: Adam Bratschi-Kaye <ark.email@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Adam Bratschi-Kaye <ark.email@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@google.com>
Co-developed-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Co-developed-by: Sven Van Asbroeck <thesven73@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sven Van Asbroeck <thesven73@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Co-developed-by: Boris-Chengbiao Zhou <bobo1239@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Boris-Chengbiao Zhou <bobo1239@web.de>
Co-developed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Douglas Su <d0u9.su@outlook.com>
Signed-off-by: Douglas Su <d0u9.su@outlook.com>
Co-developed-by: Dariusz Sosnowski <dsosnowski@dsosnowski.pl>
Signed-off-by: Dariusz Sosnowski <dsosnowski@dsosnowski.pl>
Co-developed-by: Antonio Terceiro <antonio.terceiro@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Antonio Terceiro <antonio.terceiro@linaro.org>
Co-developed-by: Daniel Xu <dxu@dxuuu.xyz>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Xu <dxu@dxuuu.xyz>
Co-developed-by: Björn Roy Baron <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Björn Roy Baron <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Rodriguez Reboredo <yakoyoku@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2022-09-28 09:02:20 +02:00
Liam R. Howlett 7964cf8caa mm: remove vmacache
By using the maple tree and the maple tree state, the vmacache is no
longer beneficial and is complicating the VMA code.  Remove the vmacache
to reduce the work in keeping it up to date and code complexity.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220906194824.2110408-26-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Tested-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-26 19:46:18 -07:00
Liam R. Howlett 54a611b605 Maple Tree: add new data structure
Patch series "Introducing the Maple Tree"

The maple tree is an RCU-safe range based B-tree designed to use modern
processor cache efficiently.  There are a number of places in the kernel
that a non-overlapping range-based tree would be beneficial, especially
one with a simple interface.  If you use an rbtree with other data
structures to improve performance or an interval tree to track
non-overlapping ranges, then this is for you.

The tree has a branching factor of 10 for non-leaf nodes and 16 for leaf
nodes.  With the increased branching factor, it is significantly shorter
than the rbtree so it has fewer cache misses.  The removal of the linked
list between subsequent entries also reduces the cache misses and the need
to pull in the previous and next VMA during many tree alterations.

The first user that is covered in this patch set is the vm_area_struct,
where three data structures are replaced by the maple tree: the augmented
rbtree, the vma cache, and the linked list of VMAs in the mm_struct.  The
long term goal is to reduce or remove the mmap_lock contention.

The plan is to get to the point where we use the maple tree in RCU mode.
Readers will not block for writers.  A single write operation will be
allowed at a time.  A reader re-walks if stale data is encountered.  VMAs
would be RCU enabled and this mode would be entered once multiple tasks
are using the mm_struct.

Davidlor said

: Yes I like the maple tree, and at this stage I don't think we can ask for
: more from this series wrt the MM - albeit there seems to still be some
: folks reporting breakage.  Fundamentally I see Liam's work to (re)move
: complexity out of the MM (not to say that the actual maple tree is not
: complex) by consolidating the three complimentary data structures very
: much worth it considering performance does not take a hit.  This was very
: much a turn off with the range locking approach, which worst case scenario
: incurred in prohibitive overhead.  Also as Liam and Matthew have
: mentioned, RCU opens up a lot of nice performance opportunities, and in
: addition academia[1] has shown outstanding scalability of address spaces
: with the foundation of replacing the locked rbtree with RCU aware trees.

A similar work has been discovered in the academic press

	https://pdos.csail.mit.edu/papers/rcuvm:asplos12.pdf

Sheer coincidence.  We designed our tree with the intention of solving the
hardest problem first.  Upon settling on a b-tree variant and a rough
outline, we researched ranged based b-trees and RCU b-trees and did find
that article.  So it was nice to find reassurances that we were on the
right path, but our design choice of using ranges made that paper unusable
for us.

This patch (of 70):

The maple tree is an RCU-safe range based B-tree designed to use modern
processor cache efficiently.  There are a number of places in the kernel
that a non-overlapping range-based tree would be beneficial, especially
one with a simple interface.  If you use an rbtree with other data
structures to improve performance or an interval tree to track
non-overlapping ranges, then this is for you.

The tree has a branching factor of 10 for non-leaf nodes and 16 for leaf
nodes.  With the increased branching factor, it is significantly shorter
than the rbtree so it has fewer cache misses.  The removal of the linked
list between subsequent entries also reduces the cache misses and the need
to pull in the previous and next VMA during many tree alterations.

The first user that is covered in this patch set is the vm_area_struct,
where three data structures are replaced by the maple tree: the augmented
rbtree, the vma cache, and the linked list of VMAs in the mm_struct.  The
long term goal is to reduce or remove the mmap_lock contention.

The plan is to get to the point where we use the maple tree in RCU mode.
Readers will not block for writers.  A single write operation will be
allowed at a time.  A reader re-walks if stale data is encountered.  VMAs
would be RCU enabled and this mode would be entered once multiple tasks
are using the mm_struct.

There is additional BUG_ON() calls added within the tree, most of which
are in debug code.  These will be replaced with a WARN_ON() call in the
future.  There is also additional BUG_ON() calls within the code which
will also be reduced in number at a later date.  These exist to catch
things such as out-of-range accesses which would crash anyways.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220906194824.2110408-1-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220906194824.2110408-2-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Tested-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-26 19:46:13 -07:00
Nick Desaulniers 32ef9e5054 Makefile.debug: re-enable debug info for .S files
Alexey reported that the fraction of unknown filename instances in
kallsyms grew from ~0.3% to ~10% recently; Bill and Greg tracked it down
to assembler defined symbols, which regressed as a result of:

commit b8a9092330 ("Kbuild: do not emit debug info for assembly with LLVM_IAS=1")

In that commit, I allude to restoring debug info for assembler defined
symbols in a follow up patch, but it seems I forgot to do so in

commit a66049e2cf ("Kbuild: make DWARF version a choice")

Link: https://sourceware.org/git/gitweb.cgi?p=binutils-gdb.git;h=31bf18645d98b4d3d7357353be840e320649a67d
Fixes: b8a9092330 ("Kbuild: do not emit debug info for assembly with LLVM_IAS=1")
Reported-by: Alexey Alexandrov <aalexand@google.com>
Reported-by: Bill Wendling <morbo@google.com>
Reported-by: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2022-09-24 11:19:19 +09:00
Thomas Gleixner a738e9bad6 mm/debug: Provide VM_WARN_ON_IRQS_ENABLED()
Some places in the VM code expect interrupts disabled, which is a valid
expectation on non-PREEMPT_RT kernels, but does not hold on RT kernels in
some places because the RT spinlock substitution does not disable
interrupts.

To avoid sprinkling CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT conditionals into those places,
provide VM_WARN_ON_IRQS_ENABLED() which is only enabled when VM_DEBUG=y and
PREEMPT_RT=n.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220825164131.402717-5-bigeasy@linutronix.de
2022-09-19 14:35:08 +02:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman a791dc1353 Linux 6.0-rc5
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Merge 6.0-rc5 into driver-core-next

We need the driver core and debugfs changes in this branch.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-09-12 16:51:22 +02:00
Kees Cook 875bfd5276 fortify: Add KUnit test for FORTIFY_SOURCE internals
Add lib/fortify_kunit.c KUnit test for checking the expected behavioral
characteristics of FORTIFY_SOURCE internals.

Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Tom Rix <trix@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: "Steven Rostedt (Google)" <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Sander Vanheule <sander@svanheule.net>
Cc: linux-hardening@vger.kernel.org
Cc: llvm@lists.linux.dev
Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2022-09-07 16:37:26 -07:00
Jim Cromie 683263a5e0 dyndbg: add test_dynamic_debug module
Provide a simple module to allow testing DYNAMIC_DEBUG behavior.  It
calls do_prints() from module-init, and with a sysfs-node.

  dmesg -C
  dmesg -w &
  modprobe test_dynamic_debug dyndbg=+p
  echo 1 > /sys/module/dynamic_debug/parameters/verbose

  cat /sys/module/test_dynamic_debug/parameters/do_prints
  echo module test_dynamic_debug +mftl > /proc/dynamic_debug/control
  echo junk > /sys/module/test_dynamic_debug/parameters/do_prints

Acked-by: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Signed-off-by: Jim Cromie <jim.cromie@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220904214134.408619-9-jim.cromie@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-09-07 16:58:23 +02:00
Bart Van Assche addbeea6f5 testing/selftests: Add tests for the is_signed_type() macro
Although not documented, is_signed_type() must support the 'bool' and
pointer types next to scalar and enumeration types. Add a selftest that
verifies that this macro handles all supported types correctly.

Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Isabella Basso <isabbasso@riseup.net>
Cc: "Jason A. Donenfeld" <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Cc: Luc Van Oostenryck <luc.vanoostenryck@gmail.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Sander Vanheule <sander@svanheule.net>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Tested-by: Isabella Basso <isabbasso@riseup.net>
Acked-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220826162116.1050972-2-bvanassche@acm.org
2022-08-31 10:54:05 -07:00
Marco Elver 724c299c6a perf/hw_breakpoint: Add KUnit test for constraints accounting
Add KUnit test for hw_breakpoint constraints accounting, with various
interesting mixes of breakpoint targets (some care was taken to catch
interesting corner cases via bug-injection).

The test cannot be built as a module because it requires access to
hw_breakpoint_slots(), which is not inlinable or exported on all
architectures.

Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220829124719.675715-2-elver@google.com
2022-08-30 10:56:20 +02:00
Sander Vanheule d3c0ca4992 lib/test_cpumask: follow KUnit style guidelines
The cpumask test suite doesn't follow the KUnit style guidelines, as
laid out in Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/style.rst.  The file is
renamed to lib/cpumask_kunit.c to clearly distinguish it from other,
non-KUnit, tests.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/346cb279-8e75-24b0-7d12-9803f2b41c73@riseup.net/
Suggested-by: Maíra Canal <mairacanal@riseup.net>
Signed-off-by: Sander Vanheule <sander@svanheule.net>
Reviewed-by: Maíra Canal <mairacanal@riseup.net>
Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Acked-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
2022-08-24 08:35:42 -07:00
Linus Torvalds eb5699ba31 Updates to various subsystems which I help look after. lib, ocfs2,
fatfs, autofs, squashfs, procfs, etc.
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Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-08-06-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull misc updates from Andrew Morton:
 "Updates to various subsystems which I help look after. lib, ocfs2,
  fatfs, autofs, squashfs, procfs, etc. A relatively small amount of
  material this time"

* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-08-06-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (72 commits)
  scripts/gdb: ensure the absolute path is generated on initial source
  MAINTAINERS: kunit: add David Gow as a maintainer of KUnit
  mailmap: add linux.dev alias for Brendan Higgins
  mailmap: update Kirill's email
  profile: setup_profiling_timer() is moslty not implemented
  ocfs2: fix a typo in a comment
  ocfs2: use the bitmap API to simplify code
  ocfs2: remove some useless functions
  lib/mpi: fix typo 'the the' in comment
  proc: add some (hopefully) insightful comments
  bdi: remove enum wb_congested_state
  kernel/hung_task: fix address space of proc_dohung_task_timeout_secs
  lib/lzo/lzo1x_compress.c: replace ternary operator with min() and min_t()
  squashfs: support reading fragments in readahead call
  squashfs: implement readahead
  squashfs: always build "file direct" version of page actor
  Revert "squashfs: provide backing_dev_info in order to disable read-ahead"
  fs/ocfs2: Fix spelling typo in comment
  ia64: old_rr4 added under CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
  proc: fix test for "vsyscall=xonly" boot option
  ...
2022-08-07 10:03:24 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 6614a3c316 - The usual batches of cleanups from Baoquan He, Muchun Song, Miaohe
Lin, Yang Shi, Anshuman Khandual and Mike Rapoport
 
 - Some kmemleak fixes from Patrick Wang and Waiman Long
 
 - DAMON updates from SeongJae Park
 
 - memcg debug/visibility work from Roman Gushchin
 
 - vmalloc speedup from Uladzislau Rezki
 
 - more folio conversion work from Matthew Wilcox
 
 - enhancements for coherent device memory mapping from Alex Sierra
 
 - addition of shared pages tracking and CoW support for fsdax, from
   Shiyang Ruan
 
 - hugetlb optimizations from Mike Kravetz
 
 - Mel Gorman has contributed some pagealloc changes to improve latency
   and realtime behaviour.
 
 - mprotect soft-dirty checking has been improved by Peter Xu
 
 - Many other singleton patches all over the place
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
 "Most of the MM queue. A few things are still pending.

  Liam's maple tree rework didn't make it. This has resulted in a few
  other minor patch series being held over for next time.

  Multi-gen LRU still isn't merged as we were waiting for mapletree to
  stabilize. The current plan is to merge MGLRU into -mm soon and to
  later reintroduce mapletree, with a view to hopefully getting both
  into 6.1-rc1.

  Summary:

   - The usual batches of cleanups from Baoquan He, Muchun Song, Miaohe
     Lin, Yang Shi, Anshuman Khandual and Mike Rapoport

   - Some kmemleak fixes from Patrick Wang and Waiman Long

   - DAMON updates from SeongJae Park

   - memcg debug/visibility work from Roman Gushchin

   - vmalloc speedup from Uladzislau Rezki

   - more folio conversion work from Matthew Wilcox

   - enhancements for coherent device memory mapping from Alex Sierra

   - addition of shared pages tracking and CoW support for fsdax, from
     Shiyang Ruan

   - hugetlb optimizations from Mike Kravetz

   - Mel Gorman has contributed some pagealloc changes to improve
     latency and realtime behaviour.

   - mprotect soft-dirty checking has been improved by Peter Xu

   - Many other singleton patches all over the place"

 [ XFS merge from hell as per Darrick Wong in

   https://lore.kernel.org/all/YshKnxb4VwXycPO8@magnolia/ ]

* tag 'mm-stable-2022-08-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (282 commits)
  tools/testing/selftests/vm/hmm-tests.c: fix build
  mm: Kconfig: fix typo
  mm: memory-failure: convert to pr_fmt()
  mm: use is_zone_movable_page() helper
  hugetlbfs: fix inaccurate comment in hugetlbfs_statfs()
  hugetlbfs: cleanup some comments in inode.c
  hugetlbfs: remove unneeded header file
  hugetlbfs: remove unneeded hugetlbfs_ops forward declaration
  hugetlbfs: use helper macro SZ_1{K,M}
  mm: cleanup is_highmem()
  mm/hmm: add a test for cross device private faults
  selftests: add soft-dirty into run_vmtests.sh
  selftests: soft-dirty: add test for mprotect
  mm/mprotect: fix soft-dirty check in can_change_pte_writable()
  mm: memcontrol: fix potential oom_lock recursion deadlock
  mm/gup.c: fix formatting in check_and_migrate_movable_page()
  xfs: fail dax mount if reflink is enabled on a partition
  mm/memcontrol.c: remove the redundant updating of stats_flush_threshold
  userfaultfd: don't fail on unrecognized features
  hugetlb_cgroup: fix wrong hugetlb cgroup numa stat
  ...
2022-08-05 16:32:45 -07:00
Linus Torvalds cfeafd9466 Driver core / kernfs changes for 6.0-rc1
Here is the set of driver core and kernfs changes for 6.0-rc1.
 
 "biggest" thing in here is some scalability improvements for kernfs for
 large systems.  Other than that, included in here are:
 	- arch topology and cache info changes that have been reviewed
 	  and discussed a lot.
 	- potential error path cleanup fixes
 	- deferred driver probe cleanups
 	- firmware loader cleanups and tweaks
 	- documentation updates
 	- other small things
 
 All of these have been in the linux-next tree for a while with no
 reported problems.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-6.0-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core

Pull driver core / kernfs updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the set of driver core and kernfs changes for 6.0-rc1.

  The "biggest" thing in here is some scalability improvements for
  kernfs for large systems. Other than that, included in here are:

   - arch topology and cache info changes that have been reviewed and
     discussed a lot.

   - potential error path cleanup fixes

   - deferred driver probe cleanups

   - firmware loader cleanups and tweaks

   - documentation updates

   - other small things

  All of these have been in the linux-next tree for a while with no
  reported problems"

* tag 'driver-core-6.0-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (63 commits)
  docs: embargoed-hardware-issues: fix invalid AMD contact email
  firmware_loader: Replace kmap() with kmap_local_page()
  sysfs docs: ABI: Fix typo in comment
  kobject: fix Kconfig.debug "its" grammar
  kernfs: Fix typo 'the the' in comment
  docs: driver-api: firmware: add driver firmware guidelines. (v3)
  arch_topology: Fix cache attributes detection in the CPU hotplug path
  ACPI: PPTT: Leave the table mapped for the runtime usage
  cacheinfo: Use atomic allocation for percpu cache attributes
  drivers/base: fix userspace break from using bin_attributes for cpumap and cpulist
  MAINTAINERS: Change mentions of mpm to olivia
  docs: ABI: sysfs-devices-soc: Update Lee Jones' email address
  docs: ABI: sysfs-class-pwm: Update Lee Jones' email address
  Documentation/process: Add embargoed HW contact for LLVM
  Revert "kernfs: Change kernfs_notify_list to llist."
  ACPI: Remove the unused find_acpi_cpu_cache_topology()
  arch_topology: Warn that topology for nested clusters is not supported
  arch_topology: Add support for parsing sockets in /cpu-map
  arch_topology: Set cluster identifier in each core/thread from /cpu-map
  arch_topology: Limit span of cpu_clustergroup_mask()
  ...
2022-08-04 11:31:20 -07:00
Randy Dunlap b6c694740e kobject: fix Kconfig.debug "its" grammar
Use the possessive "its" instead of the contraction "it's"
where appropriate.

Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220715015959.12657-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-07-28 16:30:35 +02:00
Sander Vanheule c41e8866c2 lib/test: introduce cpumask KUnit test suite
Add a basic suite of tests for cpumask, providing some tests for empty and
completely filled cpumasks.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/c96980ec35c3bd23f17c3374bf42c22971545e85.1656777646.git.sander@svanheule.net
Signed-off-by: Sander Vanheule <sander@svanheule.net>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Suggested-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-07-17 17:31:41 -07:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab d6a21f2d73 objtool: update objtool.txt references
Changeset a8e35fece4 ("objtool: Update documentation")
renamed: tools/objtool/Documentation/stack-validation.txt
to: tools/objtool/Documentation/objtool.txt.

Update the cross-references accordingly.

Fixes: a8e35fece4 ("objtool: Update documentation")
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ec285ece6348a5be191aebe45f78d06b3319056b.1656234456.git.mchehab@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2022-07-07 13:10:00 -06:00
Roman Gushchin 5035ebc644 mm: shrinkers: introduce debugfs interface for memory shrinkers
This commit introduces the /sys/kernel/debug/shrinker debugfs interface
which provides an ability to observe the state of individual kernel memory
shrinkers.

Because the feature adds some memory overhead (which shouldn't be large
unless there is a huge amount of registered shrinkers), it's guarded by a
config option (enabled by default).

This commit introduces the "count" interface for each shrinker registered
in the system.

The output is in the following format:
<cgroup inode id> <nr of objects on node 0> <nr of objects on node 1>...
<cgroup inode id> <nr of objects on node 0> <nr of objects on node 1>...
...

To reduce the size of output on machines with many thousands cgroups, if
the total number of objects on all nodes is 0, the line is omitted.

If the shrinker is not memcg-aware or CONFIG_MEMCG is off, 0 is printed as
cgroup inode id.  If the shrinker is not numa-aware, 0's are printed for
all nodes except the first one.

This commit gives debugfs entries simple numeric names, which are not very
convenient.  The following commit in the series will provide shrinkers
with more meaningful names.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove WARN_ON_ONCE(), per Roman]
  Reported-by: syzbot+300d27c79fe6d4cbcc39@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220601032227.4076670-3-roman.gushchin@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Cc: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Cc: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-07-03 18:08:40 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 9d004b2f4f cxl for 5.19
- Add driver-core infrastructure for lockdep validation of
   device_lock(), and fixup a deadlock report that was previously hidden
   behind the 'lockdep no validate' policy.
 
 - Add CXL _OSC support for claiming native control of CXL hotplug and
   error handling.
 
 - Disable suspend in the presence of CXL memory unless and until a
   protocol is identified for restoring PCI device context from memory
   hosted on CXL PCI devices.
 
 - Add support for snooping CXL mailbox commands to protect against
   inopportune changes, like set-partition with the 'immediate' flag set.
 
 - Rework how the driver detects legacy CXL 1.1 configurations (CXL DVSEC
   / 'mem_enable') before enabling new CXL 2.0 decode configurations (CXL
   HDM Capability).
 
 - Miscellaneous cleanups and fixes from -next exposure.
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Merge tag 'cxl-for-5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl

Pull cxl updates from Dan Williams:
 "Compute Express Link (CXL) updates for this cycle.

  The highlight is new driver-core infrastructure and CXL subsystem
  changes for allowing lockdep to validate device_lock() usage. Thanks
  to PeterZ for setting me straight on the current capabilities of the
  lockdep API, and Greg acked it as well.

  On the CXL ACPI side this update adds support for CXL _OSC so that
  platform firmware knows that it is safe to still grant Linux native
  control of PCIe hotplug and error handling in the presence of CXL
  devices. A circular dependency problem was discovered between suspend
  and CXL memory for cases where the suspend image might be stored in
  CXL memory where that image also contains the PCI register state to
  restore to re-enable the device. Disable suspend for now until an
  architecture is defined to clarify that conflict.

  Lastly a collection of reworks, fixes, and cleanups to the CXL
  subsystem where support for snooping mailbox commands and properly
  handling the "mem_enable" flow are the highlights.

  Summary:

   - Add driver-core infrastructure for lockdep validation of
     device_lock(), and fixup a deadlock report that was previously
     hidden behind the 'lockdep no validate' policy.

   - Add CXL _OSC support for claiming native control of CXL hotplug and
     error handling.

   - Disable suspend in the presence of CXL memory unless and until a
     protocol is identified for restoring PCI device context from memory
     hosted on CXL PCI devices.

   - Add support for snooping CXL mailbox commands to protect against
     inopportune changes, like set-partition with the 'immediate' flag
     set.

   - Rework how the driver detects legacy CXL 1.1 configurations (CXL
     DVSEC / 'mem_enable') before enabling new CXL 2.0 decode
     configurations (CXL HDM Capability).

   - Miscellaneous cleanups and fixes from -next exposure"

* tag 'cxl-for-5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl: (47 commits)
  cxl/port: Enable HDM Capability after validating DVSEC Ranges
  cxl/port: Reuse 'struct cxl_hdm' context for hdm init
  cxl/port: Move endpoint HDM Decoder Capability init to port driver
  cxl/pci: Drop @info argument to cxl_hdm_decode_init()
  cxl/mem: Merge cxl_dvsec_ranges() and cxl_hdm_decode_init()
  cxl/mem: Skip range enumeration if mem_enable clear
  cxl/mem: Consolidate CXL DVSEC Range enumeration in the core
  cxl/pci: Move cxl_await_media_ready() to the core
  cxl/mem: Validate port connectivity before dvsec ranges
  cxl/mem: Fix cxl_mem_probe() error exit
  cxl/pci: Drop wait_for_valid() from cxl_await_media_ready()
  cxl/pci: Consolidate wait_for_media() and wait_for_media_ready()
  cxl/mem: Drop mem_enabled check from wait_for_media()
  nvdimm: Fix firmware activation deadlock scenarios
  device-core: Kill the lockdep_mutex
  nvdimm: Drop nd_device_lock()
  ACPI: NFIT: Drop nfit_device_lock()
  nvdimm: Replace lockdep_mutex with local lock classes
  cxl: Drop cxl_device_lock()
  cxl/acpi: Add root device lockdep validation
  ...
2022-05-27 21:24:19 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 8291eaafed Two followon fixes for the post-5.19 series "Use pageblock_order for cma
and alloc_contig_range alignment", from Zi Yan.
 
 A series of z3fold cleanups and fixes from Miaohe Lin.
 
 Some memcg selftests work from Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com>
 
 Some swap fixes and cleanups from Miaohe Lin.
 
 Several individual minor fixups.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-05-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull more MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - Two follow-on fixes for the post-5.19 series "Use pageblock_order for
   cma and alloc_contig_range alignment", from Zi Yan.

 - A series of z3fold cleanups and fixes from Miaohe Lin.

 - Some memcg selftests work from Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com>

 - Some swap fixes and cleanups from Miaohe Lin

 - Several individual minor fixups

* tag 'mm-stable-2022-05-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (25 commits)
  mm/shmem.c: suppress shift warning
  mm: Kconfig: reorganize misplaced mm options
  mm: kasan: fix input of vmalloc_to_page()
  mm: fix is_pinnable_page against a cma page
  mm: filter out swapin error entry in shmem mapping
  mm/shmem: fix infinite loop when swap in shmem error at swapoff time
  mm/madvise: free hwpoison and swapin error entry in madvise_free_pte_range
  mm/swapfile: fix lost swap bits in unuse_pte()
  mm/swapfile: unuse_pte can map random data if swap read fails
  selftests: memcg: factor out common parts of memory.{low,min} tests
  selftests: memcg: remove protection from top level memcg
  selftests: memcg: adjust expected reclaim values of protected cgroups
  selftests: memcg: expect no low events in unprotected sibling
  selftests: memcg: fix compilation
  mm/z3fold: fix z3fold_page_migrate races with z3fold_map
  mm/z3fold: fix z3fold_reclaim_page races with z3fold_free
  mm/z3fold: always clear PAGE_CLAIMED under z3fold page lock
  mm/z3fold: put z3fold page back into unbuddied list when reclaim or migration fails
  revert "mm/z3fold.c: allow __GFP_HIGHMEM in z3fold_alloc"
  mm/z3fold: throw warning on failure of trylock_page in z3fold_alloc
  ...
2022-05-27 11:40:49 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 6f664045c8 Not a lot of material this cycle. Many singleton patches against various
subsystems.   Most notably some maintenance work in ocfs2 and initramfs.
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Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-05-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull misc updates from Andrew Morton:
 "The non-MM patch queue for this merge window.

  Not a lot of material this cycle. Many singleton patches against
  various subsystems. Most notably some maintenance work in ocfs2
  and initramfs"

* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-05-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (65 commits)
  kcov: update pos before writing pc in trace function
  ocfs2: dlmfs: fix error handling of user_dlm_destroy_lock
  ocfs2: dlmfs: don't clear USER_LOCK_ATTACHED when destroying lock
  fs/ntfs: remove redundant variable idx
  fat: remove time truncations in vfat_create/vfat_mkdir
  fat: report creation time in statx
  fat: ignore ctime updates, and keep ctime identical to mtime in memory
  fat: split fat_truncate_time() into separate functions
  MAINTAINERS: add Muchun as a memcg reviewer
  proc/sysctl: make protected_* world readable
  ia64: mca: drop redundant spinlock initialization
  tty: fix deadlock caused by calling printk() under tty_port->lock
  relay: remove redundant assignment to pointer buf
  fs/ntfs3: validate BOOT sectors_per_clusters
  lib/string_helpers: fix not adding strarray to device's resource list
  kernel/crash_core.c: remove redundant check of ck_cmdline
  ELF, uapi: fixup ELF_ST_TYPE definition
  ipc/mqueue: use get_tree_nodev() in mqueue_get_tree()
  ipc: update semtimedop() to use hrtimer
  ipc/sem: remove redundant assignments
  ...
2022-05-27 11:22:03 -07:00
Vlastimil Babka 0710d0122a mm: Kconfig: reorganize misplaced mm options
After commits 7b42f1041c ("mm: Kconfig: move swap and slab config
options to the MM section") and 519bcb7979 ("mm: Kconfig: group swap,
slab, hotplug and thp options into submenus") we now have nicely organized
mm related config options.  I have noticed some that were still misplaced,
so this moves them from various places into the new structure:

VM_EVENT_COUNTERS, COMPAT_BRK, MMAP_ALLOW_UNINITIALIZED to mm/Kconfig and
general MM section.

SLUB_STATS to mm/Kconfig and the slab submenu.

DEBUG_SLAB, SLUB_DEBUG, SLUB_DEBUG_ON to mm/Kconfig.debug and the Kernel
hacking / Memory Debugging submenu.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220525112559.1139-1-vbabka@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-05-27 09:33:47 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 64e34b50d7 linux-kselftest-kunit-5.19-rc1
This KUnit update for Linux 5.19-rc1 consists of several fixes, cleanups,
 and enhancements to tests and framework:
 
 - introduces _NULL and _NOT_NULL macros to pointer error checks
 
 - reworks kunit_resource allocation policy to fix memory leaks when
   caller doesn't specify free() function to be used when allocating
   memory using kunit_add_resource() and kunit_alloc_resource() funcs.
 
 - adds ability to specify suite-level init and exit functions
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Merge tag 'linux-kselftest-kunit-5.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest

Pull KUnit updates from Shuah Khan:
 "Several fixes, cleanups, and enhancements to tests and framework:

   - introduce _NULL and _NOT_NULL macros to pointer error checks

   - rework kunit_resource allocation policy to fix memory leaks when
     caller doesn't specify free() function to be used when allocating
     memory using kunit_add_resource() and kunit_alloc_resource() funcs.

   - add ability to specify suite-level init and exit functions"

* tag 'linux-kselftest-kunit-5.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest: (41 commits)
  kunit: tool: Use qemu-system-i386 for i386 runs
  kunit: fix executor OOM error handling logic on non-UML
  kunit: tool: update riscv QEMU config with new serial dependency
  kcsan: test: use new suite_{init,exit} support
  kunit: tool: Add list of all valid test configs on UML
  kunit: take `kunit_assert` as `const`
  kunit: tool: misc cleanups
  kunit: tool: minor cosmetic cleanups in kunit_parser.py
  kunit: tool: make parser stop overwriting status of suites w/ no_tests
  kunit: tool: remove dead parse_crash_in_log() logic
  kunit: tool: print clearer error message when there's no TAP output
  kunit: tool: stop using a shell to run kernel under QEMU
  kunit: tool: update test counts summary line format
  kunit: bail out of test filtering logic quicker if OOM
  lib/Kconfig.debug: change KUnit tests to default to KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
  kunit: Rework kunit_resource allocation policy
  kunit: fix debugfs code to use enum kunit_status, not bool
  kfence: test: use new suite_{init/exit} support, add .kunitconfig
  kunit: add ability to specify suite-level init and exit functions
  kunit: rename print_subtest_{start,end} for clarity (s/subtest/suite)
  ...
2022-05-25 11:32:53 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 2e17ce1106 slab changes for 5.19
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Merge tag 'slab-for-5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab

Pull slab updates from Vlastimil Babka:

 - Conversion of slub_debug stack traces to stackdepot, allowing more
   useful debugfs-based inspection for e.g. memory leak debugging.
   Allocation and free debugfs info now includes full traces and is
   sorted by the unique trace frequency.

   The stackdepot conversion was already attempted last year but
   reverted by ae14c63a9f. The memory overhead (while not actually
   enabled on boot) has been meanwhile solved by making the large
   stackdepot allocation dynamic. The xfstest issues haven't been
   reproduced on current kernel locally nor in -next, so the slab cache
   layout changes that originally made that bug manifest were probably
   not the root cause.

 - Refactoring of dma-kmalloc caches creation.

 - Trivial cleanups such as removal of unused parameters, fixes and
   clarifications of comments.

 - Hyeonggon Yoo joins as a reviewer.

* tag 'slab-for-5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab:
  MAINTAINERS: add myself as reviewer for slab
  mm/slub: remove unused kmem_cache_order_objects max
  mm: slab: fix comment for __assume_kmalloc_alignment
  mm: slab: fix comment for ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN
  mm/slub: remove unneeded return value of slab_pad_check
  mm/slab_common: move dma-kmalloc caches creation into new_kmalloc_cache()
  mm/slub: remove meaningless node check in ___slab_alloc()
  mm/slub: remove duplicate flag in allocate_slab()
  mm/slub: remove unused parameter in setup_object*()
  mm/slab.c: fix comments
  slab, documentation: add description of debugfs files for SLUB caches
  mm/slub: sort debugfs output by frequency of stack traces
  mm/slub: distinguish and print stack traces in debugfs files
  mm/slub: use stackdepot to save stack trace in objects
  mm/slub: move struct track init out of set_track()
  lib/stackdepot: allow requesting early initialization dynamically
  mm/slub, kunit: Make slub_kunit unaffected by user specified flags
  mm/slab: remove some unused functions
2022-05-25 10:24:04 -07:00
Linus Torvalds ac2ab99072 Random number generator updates for Linux 5.19-rc1.
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Merge tag 'random-5.19-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random

Pull random number generator updates from Jason Donenfeld:
 "These updates continue to refine the work began in 5.17 and 5.18 of
  modernizing the RNG's crypto and streamlining and documenting its
  code.

  New for 5.19, the updates aim to improve entropy collection methods
  and make some initial decisions regarding the "premature next" problem
  and our threat model. The cloc utility now reports that random.c is
  931 lines of code and 466 lines of comments, not that basic metrics
  like that mean all that much, but at the very least it tells you that
  this is very much a manageable driver now.

  Here's a summary of the various updates:

   - The random_get_entropy() function now always returns something at
     least minimally useful. This is the primary entropy source in most
     collectors, which in the best case expands to something like RDTSC,
     but prior to this change, in the worst case it would just return 0,
     contributing nothing. For 5.19, additional architectures are wired
     up, and architectures that are entirely missing a cycle counter now
     have a generic fallback path, which uses the highest resolution
     clock available from the timekeeping subsystem.

     Some of those clocks can actually be quite good, despite the CPU
     not having a cycle counter of its own, and going off-core for a
     stamp is generally thought to increase jitter, something positive
     from the perspective of entropy gathering. Done very early on in
     the development cycle, this has been sitting in next getting some
     testing for a while now and has relevant acks from the archs, so it
     should be pretty well tested and fine, but is nonetheless the thing
     I'll be keeping my eye on most closely.

   - Of particular note with the random_get_entropy() improvements is
     MIPS, which, on CPUs that lack the c0 count register, will now
     combine the high-speed but short-cycle c0 random register with the
     lower-speed but long-cycle generic fallback path.

   - With random_get_entropy() now always returning something useful,
     the interrupt handler now collects entropy in a consistent
     construction.

   - Rather than comparing two samples of random_get_entropy() for the
     jitter dance, the algorithm now tests many samples, and uses the
     amount of differing ones to determine whether or not jitter entropy
     is usable and how laborious it must be. The problem with comparing
     only two samples was that if the cycle counter was extremely slow,
     but just so happened to be on the cusp of a change, the slowness
     wouldn't be detected. Taking many samples fixes that to some
     degree.

     This, combined with the other improvements to random_get_entropy(),
     should make future unification of /dev/random and /dev/urandom
     maybe more possible. At the very least, were we to attempt it again
     today (we're not), it wouldn't break any of Guenter's test rigs
     that broke when we tried it with 5.18. So, not today, but perhaps
     down the road, that's something we can revisit.

   - We attempt to reseed the RNG immediately upon waking up from system
     suspend or hibernation, making use of the various timestamps about
     suspend time and such available, as well as the usual inputs such
     as RDRAND when available.

   - Batched randomness now falls back to ordinary randomness before the
     RNG is initialized. This provides more consistent guarantees to the
     types of random numbers being returned by the various accessors.

   - The "pre-init injection" code is now gone for good. I suspect you
     in particular will be happy to read that, as I recall you
     expressing your distaste for it a few months ago. Instead, to avoid
     a "premature first" issue, while still allowing for maximal amount
     of entropy availability during system boot, the first 128 bits of
     estimated entropy are used immediately as it arrives, with the next
     128 bits being buffered. And, as before, after the RNG has been
     fully initialized, it winds up reseeding anyway a few seconds later
     in most cases. This resulted in a pretty big simplification of the
     initialization code and let us remove various ad-hoc mechanisms
     like the ugly crng_pre_init_inject().

   - The RNG no longer pretends to handle the "premature next" security
     model, something that various academics and other RNG designs have
     tried to care about in the past. After an interesting mailing list
     thread, these issues are thought to be a) mainly academic and not
     practical at all, and b) actively harming the real security of the
     RNG by delaying new entropy additions after a potential compromise,
     making a potentially bad situation even worse. As well, in the
     first place, our RNG never even properly handled the premature next
     issue, so removing an incomplete solution to a fake problem was
     particularly nice.

     This allowed for numerous other simplifications in the code, which
     is a lot cleaner as a consequence. If you didn't see it before,
     https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/YmlMGx6+uigkGiZ0@zx2c4.com/ may be a
     thread worth skimming through.

   - While the interrupt handler received a separate code path years ago
     that avoids locks by using per-cpu data structures and a faster
     mixing algorithm, in order to reduce interrupt latency, input and
     disk events that are triggered in hardirq handlers were still
     hitting locks and more expensive algorithms. Those are now
     redirected to use the faster per-cpu data structures.

   - Rather than having the fake-crypto almost-siphash-based random32
     implementation be used right and left, and in many places where
     cryptographically secure randomness is desirable, the batched
     entropy code is now fast enough to replace that.

   - As usual, numerous code quality and documentation cleanups. For
     example, the initialization state machine now uses enum symbolic
     constants instead of just hard coding numbers everywhere.

   - Since the RNG initializes once, and then is always initialized
     thereafter, a pretty heavy amount of code used during that
     initialization is never used again. It is now completely cordoned
     off using static branches and it winds up in the .text.unlikely
     section so that it doesn't reduce cache compactness after the RNG
     is ready.

   - A variety of functions meant for waiting on the RNG to be
     initialized were only used by vsprintf, and in not a particularly
     optimal way. Replacing that usage with a more ordinary setup made
     it possible to remove those functions.

   - A cleanup of how we warn userspace about the use of uninitialized
     /dev/urandom and uninitialized get_random_bytes() usage.
     Interestingly, with the change you merged for 5.18 that attempts to
     use jitter (but does not block if it can't), the majority of users
     should never see those warnings for /dev/urandom at all now, and
     the one for in-kernel usage is mainly a debug thing.

   - The file_operations struct for /dev/[u]random now implements
     .read_iter and .write_iter instead of .read and .write, allowing it
     to also implement .splice_read and .splice_write, which makes
     splice(2) work again after it was broken here (and in many other
     places in the tree) during the set_fs() removal. This was a bit of
     a last minute arrival from Jens that hasn't had as much time to
     bake, so I'll be keeping my eye on this as well, but it seems
     fairly ordinary. Unfortunately, read_iter() is around 3% slower
     than read() in my tests, which I'm not thrilled about. But Jens and
     Al, spurred by this observation, seem to be making progress in
     removing the bottlenecks on the iter paths in the VFS layer in
     general, which should remove the performance gap for all drivers.

   - Assorted other bug fixes, cleanups, and optimizations.

   - A small SipHash cleanup"

* tag 'random-5.19-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random: (49 commits)
  random: check for signals after page of pool writes
  random: wire up fops->splice_{read,write}_iter()
  random: convert to using fops->write_iter()
  random: convert to using fops->read_iter()
  random: unify batched entropy implementations
  random: move randomize_page() into mm where it belongs
  random: remove mostly unused async readiness notifier
  random: remove get_random_bytes_arch() and add rng_has_arch_random()
  random: move initialization functions out of hot pages
  random: make consistent use of buf and len
  random: use proper return types on get_random_{int,long}_wait()
  random: remove extern from functions in header
  random: use static branch for crng_ready()
  random: credit architectural init the exact amount
  random: handle latent entropy and command line from random_init()
  random: use proper jiffies comparison macro
  random: remove ratelimiting for in-kernel unseeded randomness
  random: move initialization out of reseeding hot path
  random: avoid initializing twice in credit race
  random: use symbolic constants for crng_init states
  ...
2022-05-24 11:58:10 -07:00
Jason A. Donenfeld cc1e127bfa random: remove ratelimiting for in-kernel unseeded randomness
The CONFIG_WARN_ALL_UNSEEDED_RANDOM debug option controls whether the
kernel warns about all unseeded randomness or just the first instance.
There's some complicated rate limiting and comparison to the previous
caller, such that even with CONFIG_WARN_ALL_UNSEEDED_RANDOM enabled,
developers still don't see all the messages or even an accurate count of
how many were missed. This is the result of basically parallel
mechanisms aimed at accomplishing more or less the same thing, added at
different points in random.c history, which sort of compete with the
first-instance-only limiting we have now.

It turns out, however, that nobody cares about the first unseeded
randomness instance of in-kernel users. The same first user has been
there for ages now, and nobody is doing anything about it. It isn't even
clear that anybody _can_ do anything about it. Most places that can do
something about it have switched over to using get_random_bytes_wait()
or wait_for_random_bytes(), which is the right thing to do, but there is
still much code that needs randomness sometimes during init, and as a
geeneral rule, if you're not using one of the _wait functions or the
readiness notifier callback, you're bound to be doing it wrong just
based on that fact alone.

So warning about this same first user that can't easily change is simply
not an effective mechanism for anything at all. Users can't do anything
about it, as the Kconfig text points out -- the problem isn't in
userspace code -- and kernel developers don't or more often can't react
to it.

Instead, show the warning for all instances when CONFIG_WARN_ALL_UNSEEDED_RANDOM
is set, so that developers can debug things need be, or if it isn't set,
don't show a warning at all.

At the same time, CONFIG_WARN_ALL_UNSEEDED_RANDOM now implies setting
random.ratelimit_disable=1 on by default, since if you care about one
you probably care about the other too. And we can clean up usage around
the related urandom_warning ratelimiter as well (whose behavior isn't
changing), so that it properly counts missed messages after the 10
message threshold is reached.

Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2022-05-18 15:53:53 +02:00
Daniel Latypov dcbb2ee246 lib/Kconfig.debug: change KUnit tests to default to KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
This is in line with Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/style.rst.
Some of these tests predate that so they don't follow this convention.

With this and commit b0841b51ca ("kunit: arch/um/configs: Enable
KUNIT_ALL_TESTS by default"), kunit.py will now run these tests by
default. This hopefully makes it easier to run and maintain the tests.
If any of these were to start failing, people would notice much quicker.

Note: this commit doesn't update LINEAR_RANGES_TEST since that would
select its dependency (LINEAR_RANGES). We don't want KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
to enable anything other than test kconfigs.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Latypov <dlatypov@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nico Pache <npache@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Nico Pache <npache@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-05-12 11:14:56 -06:00
Rasmus Villemoes 67fca000e1 lib/Kconfig.debug: remove more CONFIG_..._VALUE indirections
As in "kernel/panic.c: remove CONFIG_PANIC_ON_OOPS_VALUE indirection",
use the IS_ENABLED() helper rather than having a hidden config option.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220321121301.1389693-1-linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk
Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-04-29 14:38:00 -07:00
Dan Williams 81beea55cb nvdimm: Drop nd_device_lock()
Now that all NVDIMM subsystem locking is validated with custom lock
classes, there is no need for the custom usage of the lockdep_mutex.

Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/165055521979.3745911.10751769706032029999.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2022-04-28 14:01:55 -07:00
Dan Williams 38a34e1076 cxl: Drop cxl_device_lock()
Now that all CXL subsystem locking is validated with custom lock
classes, there is no need for the custom usage of the lockdep_mutex.

Cc: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Cc: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/165055520383.3745911.53447786039115271.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2022-04-28 14:01:55 -07:00
Josh Poimboeuf 489e355b42 objtool: Add HAVE_NOINSTR_VALIDATION
Remove CONFIG_NOINSTR_VALIDATION's dependency on HAVE_OBJTOOL, since
other arches might want to implement objtool without it.

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/488e94f69db4df154499bc098573d90e5db1c826.1650300597.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
2022-04-22 12:32:05 +02:00
Josh Poimboeuf 0f620cefd7 objtool: Rename "VMLINUX_VALIDATION" -> "NOINSTR_VALIDATION"
CONFIG_VMLINUX_VALIDATION is just the validation of the "noinstr" rules.
That name is a misnomer, because now objtool actually does vmlinux
validation for other reasons.

Rename CONFIG_VMLINUX_VALIDATION to CONFIG_NOINSTR_VALIDATION.

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/173f07e2d6d1afc0874aed975a61783207c6a531.1650300597.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
2022-04-22 12:32:04 +02:00
Josh Poimboeuf 22102f4559 objtool: Make noinstr hacks optional
Objtool has some hacks in place to workaround toolchain limitations
which otherwise would break no-instrumentation rules.  Make the hacks
explicit (and optional for other arches) by turning it into a cmdline
option and kernel config option.

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/b326eeb9c33231b9dfbb925f194ed7ee40edcd7c.1650300597.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
2022-04-22 12:32:04 +02:00
Josh Poimboeuf 03f16cd020 objtool: Add CONFIG_OBJTOOL
Now that stack validation is an optional feature of objtool, add
CONFIG_OBJTOOL and replace most usages of CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION with
it.

CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION can now be considered to be frame-pointer
specific.  CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC is already inherently valid for live
patching, so no need to "validate" it.

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/939bf3d85604b2a126412bf11af6e3bd3b872bcb.1650300597.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
2022-04-22 12:32:03 +02:00
Oliver Glitta 5cf909c553 mm/slub: use stackdepot to save stack trace in objects
Many stack traces are similar so there are many similar arrays.
Stackdepot saves each unique stack only once.

Replace field addrs in struct track with depot_stack_handle_t handle.  Use
stackdepot to save stack trace.

The benefits are smaller memory overhead and possibility to aggregate
per-cache statistics in the following patch using the stackdepot handle
instead of matching stacks manually.

[ vbabka@suse.cz: rebase to 5.17-rc1 and adjust accordingly ]

This was initially merged as commit 788691464c and reverted by commit
ae14c63a9f due to several issues, that should now be fixed.
The problem of unconditional memory overhead by stackdepot has been
addressed by commit 2dba5eb1c7 ("lib/stackdepot: allow optional init
and stack_table allocation by kvmalloc()"), so the dependency on
stackdepot will result in extra memory usage only when a slab cache
tracking is actually enabled, and not for all CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG builds.
The build failures on some architectures were also addressed, and the
reported issue with xfs/433 test did not reproduce on 5.17-rc1 with this
patch.

Signed-off-by: Oliver Glitta <glittao@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reviewed-and-tested-by: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
2022-04-06 11:03:32 +02:00
Linus Torvalds b9132c32e0 cxl for 5.18
- Add a driver for 'struct cxl_memdev' objects responsible for CXL.mem
   operation as distinct from 'cxl_pci' mailbox operations. Its primary
   responsibility is enumerating an endpoint 'struct cxl_port' and all the
   'struct cxl_port' instances between an endpoint and the CXL platform
   root.
 
 - Add a driver for 'struct cxl_port' objects responsible for enumerating
   and operating all Host-managed Device Memory (HDM) decoder resources
   between the platform-level CXL memory description, all intervening host
   bridges / switches, and the HDM resources in endpoints.
 
 - Update the cxl_pci driver to validate CXL.mem operation precursors to
   HDM decoder operation like ready-polling, and legacy CXL 1.1 DVSEC
   based CXL.mem configuration.
 
 - Add basic lockdep coverage for usage of device_lock() on CXL subsystem
   objects similar to what exists for LIBNVDIMM. Include a compile-time
   switch for which subsystem to validate at run-time.
 
 - Update cxl_test to emulate a one level switch topology.
 
 - Document a "Theory of Operation" for the subsystem.
 
 - Add 'numa_node' and 'serial' attributes to cxl_memdev sysfs
 
 - Include miscellaneous fixes for spec / QEMU CXL emulation
   compatibility and static analysis reports.
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Merge tag 'cxl-for-5.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl

Pull CXL (Compute Express Link) updates from Dan Williams:
 "This development cycle extends the subsystem to discover CXL resources
  throughout a CXL/PCIe switch topology and respond to hot add/remove
  events anywhere in that topology.

  This is more foundational infrastructure in preparation for dynamic
  memory region provisioning support. Recall that CXL memory regions, as
  the new "Theory of Operation" section of
  Documentation/driver-api/cxl/memory-devices.rst describes, bring
  storage volume striping semantics to memory.

  The hot add/remove behavior is validated with extensions to the
  cxl_test unit test environment and this test in the cxl-cli test
  suite:

      https://github.com/pmem/ndctl/blob/djbw/for-74/cxl/test/cxl-topology.sh

  Summary:

   - Add a driver for 'struct cxl_memdev' objects responsible for
     CXL.mem operation as distinct from 'cxl_pci' mailbox operations.

     Its primary responsibility is enumerating an endpoint 'struct
     cxl_port' and all the 'struct cxl_port' instances between an
     endpoint and the CXL platform root.

   - Add a driver for 'struct cxl_port' objects responsible for
     enumerating and operating all Host-managed Device Memory (HDM)
     decoder resources between the platform-level CXL memory
     description, all intervening host bridges / switches, and the HDM
     resources in endpoints.

   - Update the cxl_pci driver to validate CXL.mem operation precursors
     to HDM decoder operation like ready-polling, and legacy CXL 1.1
     DVSEC based CXL.mem configuration.

   - Add basic lockdep coverage for usage of device_lock() on CXL
     subsystem objects similar to what exists for LIBNVDIMM. Include a
     compile-time switch for which subsystem to validate at run-time.

   - Update cxl_test to emulate a one level switch topology.

   - Document a "Theory of Operation" for the subsystem.

   - Add 'numa_node' and 'serial' attributes to cxl_memdev sysfs

   - Include miscellaneous fixes for spec / QEMU CXL emulation
     compatibility and static analysis reports"

* tag 'cxl-for-5.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl: (48 commits)
  cxl/core/port: Fix NULL but dereferenced coccicheck error
  cxl/port: Hold port reference until decoder release
  cxl/port: Fix endpoint refcount leak
  cxl/core: Fix cxl_device_lock() class detection
  cxl/core/port: Fix unregister_port() lock assertion
  cxl/regs: Fix size of CXL Capability Header Register
  cxl/core/port: Handle invalid decoders
  cxl/core/port: Fix / relax decoder target enumeration
  tools/testing/cxl: Add a physical_node link
  tools/testing/cxl: Enumerate mock decoders
  tools/testing/cxl: Mock one level of switches
  tools/testing/cxl: Fix root port to host bridge assignment
  tools/testing/cxl: Mock dvsec_ranges()
  cxl/core/port: Add endpoint decoders
  cxl/core: Move target_list out of base decoder attributes
  cxl/mem: Add the cxl_mem driver
  cxl/core/port: Add switch port enumeration
  cxl/memdev: Add numa_node attribute
  cxl/pci: Emit device serial number
  cxl/pci: Implement wait for media active
  ...
2022-03-24 18:07:03 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 52deda9551 Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:
 "Various misc subsystems, before getting into the post-linux-next
  material.

  41 patches.

  Subsystems affected by this patch series: procfs, misc, core-kernel,
  lib, checkpatch, init, pipe, minix, fat, cgroups, kexec, kdump,
  taskstats, panic, kcov, resource, and ubsan"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (41 commits)
  Revert "ubsan, kcsan: Don't combine sanitizer with kcov on clang"
  kernel/resource: fix kfree() of bootmem memory again
  kcov: properly handle subsequent mmap calls
  kcov: split ioctl handling into locked and unlocked parts
  panic: move panic_print before kmsg dumpers
  panic: add option to dump all CPUs backtraces in panic_print
  docs: sysctl/kernel: add missing bit to panic_print
  taskstats: remove unneeded dead assignment
  kasan: no need to unset panic_on_warn in end_report()
  ubsan: no need to unset panic_on_warn in ubsan_epilogue()
  panic: unset panic_on_warn inside panic()
  docs: kdump: add scp example to write out the dump file
  docs: kdump: update description about sysfs file system support
  arm64: mm: use IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE) instead of #ifdef
  x86/setup: use IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE) instead of #ifdef
  riscv: mm: init: use IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE) instead of #ifdef
  kexec: make crashk_res, crashk_low_res and crash_notes symbols always visible
  cgroup: use irqsave in cgroup_rstat_flush_locked().
  fat: use pointer to simple type in put_user()
  minix: fix bug when opening a file with O_DIRECT
  ...
2022-03-24 14:14:07 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 169e77764a Networking changes for 5.18.
Core
 ----
 
  - Introduce XDP multi-buffer support, allowing the use of XDP with
    jumbo frame MTUs and combination with Rx coalescing offloads (LRO).
 
  - Speed up netns dismantling (5x) and lower the memory cost a little.
    Remove unnecessary per-netns sockets. Scope some lists to a netns.
    Cut down RCU syncing. Use batch methods. Allow netdev registration
    to complete out of order.
 
  - Support distinguishing timestamp types (ingress vs egress) and
    maintaining them across packet scrubbing points (e.g. redirect).
 
  - Continue the work of annotating packet drop reasons throughout
    the stack.
 
  - Switch netdev error counters from an atomic to dynamically
    allocated per-CPU counters.
 
  - Rework a few preempt_disable(), local_irq_save() and busy waiting
    sections problematic on PREEMPT_RT.
 
  - Extend the ref_tracker to allow catching use-after-free bugs.
 
 BPF
 ---
 
  - Introduce "packing allocator" for BPF JIT images. JITed code is
    marked read only, and used to be allocated at page granularity.
    Custom allocator allows for more efficient memory use, lower
    iTLB pressure and prevents identity mapping huge pages from
    getting split.
 
  - Make use of BTF type annotations (e.g. __user, __percpu) to enforce
    the correct probe read access method, add appropriate helpers.
 
  - Convert the BPF preload to use light skeleton and drop
    the user-mode-driver dependency.
 
  - Allow XDP BPF_PROG_RUN test infra to send real packets, enabling
    its use as a packet generator.
 
  - Allow local storage memory to be allocated with GFP_KERNEL if called
    from a hook allowed to sleep.
 
  - Introduce fprobe (multi kprobe) to speed up mass attachment (arch
    bits to come later).
 
  - Add unstable conntrack lookup helpers for BPF by using the BPF
    kfunc infra.
 
  - Allow cgroup BPF progs to return custom errors to user space.
 
  - Add support for AF_UNIX iterator batching.
 
  - Allow iterator programs to use sleepable helpers.
 
  - Support JIT of add, and, or, xor and xchg atomic ops on arm64.
 
  - Add BTFGen support to bpftool which allows to use CO-RE in kernels
    without BTF info.
 
  - Large number of libbpf API improvements, cleanups and deprecations.
 
 Protocols
 ---------
 
  - Micro-optimize UDPv6 Tx, gaining up to 5% in test on dummy netdev.
 
  - Adjust TSO packet sizes based on min_rtt, allowing very low latency
    links (data centers) to always send full-sized TSO super-frames.
 
  - Make IPv6 flow label changes (AKA hash rethink) more configurable,
    via sysctl and setsockopt. Distinguish between server and client
    behavior.
 
  - VxLAN support to "collect metadata" devices to terminate only
    configured VNIs. This is similar to VLAN filtering in the bridge.
 
  - Support inserting IPv6 IOAM information to a fraction of frames.
 
  - Add protocol attribute to IP addresses to allow identifying where
    given address comes from (kernel-generated, DHCP etc.)
 
  - Support setting socket and IPv6 options via cmsg on ping6 sockets.
 
  - Reject mis-use of ECN bits in IP headers as part of DSCP/TOS.
    Define dscp_t and stop taking ECN bits into account in fib-rules.
 
  - Add support for locked bridge ports (for 802.1X).
 
  - tun: support NAPI for packets received from batched XDP buffs,
    doubling the performance in some scenarios.
 
  - IPv6 extension header handling in Open vSwitch.
 
  - Support IPv6 control message load balancing in bonding, prevent
    neighbor solicitation and advertisement from using the wrong port.
    Support NS/NA monitor selection similar to existing ARP monitor.
 
  - SMC
    - improve performance with TCP_CORK and sendfile()
    - support auto-corking
    - support TCP_NODELAY
 
  - MCTP (Management Component Transport Protocol)
    - add user space tag control interface
    - I2C binding driver (as specified by DMTF DSP0237)
 
  - Multi-BSSID beacon handling in AP mode for WiFi.
 
  - Bluetooth:
    - handle MSFT Monitor Device Event
    - add MGMT Adv Monitor Device Found/Lost events
 
  - Multi-Path TCP:
    - add support for the SO_SNDTIMEO socket option
    - lots of selftest cleanups and improvements
 
  - Increase the max PDU size in CAN ISOTP to 64 kB.
 
 Driver API
 ----------
 
  - Add HW counters for SW netdevs, a mechanism for devices which
    offload packet forwarding to report packet statistics back to
    software interfaces such as tunnels.
 
  - Select the default NIC queue count as a fraction of number of
    physical CPU cores, instead of hard-coding to 8.
 
  - Expose devlink instance locks to drivers. Allow device layer of
    drivers to use that lock directly instead of creating their own
    which always runs into ordering issues in devlink callbacks.
 
  - Add header/data split indication to guide user space enabling
    of TCP zero-copy Rx.
 
  - Allow configuring completion queue event size.
 
  - Refactor page_pool to enable fragmenting after allocation.
 
  - Add allocation and page reuse statistics to page_pool.
 
  - Improve Multiple Spanning Trees support in the bridge to allow
    reuse of topologies across VLANs, saving HW resources in switches.
 
  - DSA (Distributed Switch Architecture):
    - replay and offload of host VLAN entries
    - offload of static and local FDB entries on LAG interfaces
    - FDB isolation and unicast filtering
 
 New hardware / drivers
 ----------------------
 
  - Ethernet:
    - LAN937x T1 PHYs
    - Davicom DM9051 SPI NIC driver
    - Realtek RTL8367S, RTL8367RB-VB switch and MDIO
    - Microchip ksz8563 switches
    - Netronome NFP3800 SmartNICs
    - Fungible SmartNICs
    - MediaTek MT8195 switches
 
  - WiFi:
    - mt76: MediaTek mt7916
    - mt76: MediaTek mt7921u USB adapters
    - brcmfmac: Broadcom BCM43454/6
 
  - Mobile:
    - iosm: Intel M.2 7360 WWAN card
 
 Drivers
 -------
 
  - Convert many drivers to the new phylink API built for split PCS
    designs but also simplifying other cases.
 
  - Intel Ethernet NICs:
    - add TTY for GNSS module for E810T device
    - improve AF_XDP performance
    - GTP-C and GTP-U filter offload
    - QinQ VLAN support
 
  - Mellanox Ethernet NICs (mlx5):
    - support xdp->data_meta
    - multi-buffer XDP
    - offload tc push_eth and pop_eth actions
 
  - Netronome Ethernet NICs (nfp):
    - flow-independent tc action hardware offload (police / meter)
    - AF_XDP
 
  - Other Ethernet NICs:
    - at803x: fiber and SFP support
    - xgmac: mdio: preamble suppression and custom MDC frequencies
    - r8169: enable ASPM L1.2 if system vendor flags it as safe
    - macb/gem: ZynqMP SGMII
    - hns3: add TX push mode
    - dpaa2-eth: software TSO
    - lan743x: multi-queue, mdio, SGMII, PTP
    - axienet: NAPI and GRO support
 
  - Mellanox Ethernet switches (mlxsw):
    - source and dest IP address rewrites
    - RJ45 ports
 
  - Marvell Ethernet switches (prestera):
    - basic routing offload
    - multi-chain TC ACL offload
 
  - NXP embedded Ethernet switches (ocelot & felix):
    - PTP over UDP with the ocelot-8021q DSA tagging protocol
    - basic QoS classification on Felix DSA switch using dcbnl
    - port mirroring for ocelot switches
 
  - Microchip high-speed industrial Ethernet (sparx5):
    - offloading of bridge port flooding flags
    - PTP Hardware Clock
 
  - Other embedded switches:
    - lan966x: PTP Hardward Clock
    - qca8k: mdio read/write operations via crafted Ethernet packets
 
  - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k):
    - add LDPC FEC type and 802.11ax High Efficiency data in radiotap
    - enable RX PPDU stats in monitor co-exist mode
 
  - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi):
    - UHB TAS enablement via BIOS
    - band disablement via BIOS
    - channel switch offload
    - 32 Rx AMPDU sessions in newer devices
 
  - MediaTek WiFi (mt76):
    - background radar detection
    - thermal management improvements on mt7915
    - SAR support for more mt76 platforms
    - MBSSID and 6 GHz band on mt7915
 
  - RealTek WiFi:
    - rtw89: AP mode
    - rtw89: 160 MHz channels and 6 GHz band
    - rtw89: hardware scan
 
  - Bluetooth:
    - mt7921s: wake on Bluetooth, SCO over I2S, wide-band-speed (WBS)
 
  - Microchip CAN (mcp251xfd):
    - multiple RX-FIFOs and runtime configurable RX/TX rings
    - internal PLL, runtime PM handling simplification
    - improve chip detection and error handling after wakeup
 
 Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-next-5.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next

Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
 "The sprinkling of SPI drivers is because we added a new one and Mark
  sent us a SPI driver interface conversion pull request.

  Core
  ----

   - Introduce XDP multi-buffer support, allowing the use of XDP with
     jumbo frame MTUs and combination with Rx coalescing offloads (LRO).

   - Speed up netns dismantling (5x) and lower the memory cost a little.
     Remove unnecessary per-netns sockets. Scope some lists to a netns.
     Cut down RCU syncing. Use batch methods. Allow netdev registration
     to complete out of order.

   - Support distinguishing timestamp types (ingress vs egress) and
     maintaining them across packet scrubbing points (e.g. redirect).

   - Continue the work of annotating packet drop reasons throughout the
     stack.

   - Switch netdev error counters from an atomic to dynamically
     allocated per-CPU counters.

   - Rework a few preempt_disable(), local_irq_save() and busy waiting
     sections problematic on PREEMPT_RT.

   - Extend the ref_tracker to allow catching use-after-free bugs.

  BPF
  ---

   - Introduce "packing allocator" for BPF JIT images. JITed code is
     marked read only, and used to be allocated at page granularity.
     Custom allocator allows for more efficient memory use, lower iTLB
     pressure and prevents identity mapping huge pages from getting
     split.

   - Make use of BTF type annotations (e.g. __user, __percpu) to enforce
     the correct probe read access method, add appropriate helpers.

   - Convert the BPF preload to use light skeleton and drop the
     user-mode-driver dependency.

   - Allow XDP BPF_PROG_RUN test infra to send real packets, enabling
     its use as a packet generator.

   - Allow local storage memory to be allocated with GFP_KERNEL if
     called from a hook allowed to sleep.

   - Introduce fprobe (multi kprobe) to speed up mass attachment (arch
     bits to come later).

   - Add unstable conntrack lookup helpers for BPF by using the BPF
     kfunc infra.

   - Allow cgroup BPF progs to return custom errors to user space.

   - Add support for AF_UNIX iterator batching.

   - Allow iterator programs to use sleepable helpers.

   - Support JIT of add, and, or, xor and xchg atomic ops on arm64.

   - Add BTFGen support to bpftool which allows to use CO-RE in kernels
     without BTF info.

   - Large number of libbpf API improvements, cleanups and deprecations.

  Protocols
  ---------

   - Micro-optimize UDPv6 Tx, gaining up to 5% in test on dummy netdev.

   - Adjust TSO packet sizes based on min_rtt, allowing very low latency
     links (data centers) to always send full-sized TSO super-frames.

   - Make IPv6 flow label changes (AKA hash rethink) more configurable,
     via sysctl and setsockopt. Distinguish between server and client
     behavior.

   - VxLAN support to "collect metadata" devices to terminate only
     configured VNIs. This is similar to VLAN filtering in the bridge.

   - Support inserting IPv6 IOAM information to a fraction of frames.

   - Add protocol attribute to IP addresses to allow identifying where
     given address comes from (kernel-generated, DHCP etc.)

   - Support setting socket and IPv6 options via cmsg on ping6 sockets.

   - Reject mis-use of ECN bits in IP headers as part of DSCP/TOS.
     Define dscp_t and stop taking ECN bits into account in fib-rules.

   - Add support for locked bridge ports (for 802.1X).

   - tun: support NAPI for packets received from batched XDP buffs,
     doubling the performance in some scenarios.

   - IPv6 extension header handling in Open vSwitch.

   - Support IPv6 control message load balancing in bonding, prevent
     neighbor solicitation and advertisement from using the wrong port.
     Support NS/NA monitor selection similar to existing ARP monitor.

   - SMC
      - improve performance with TCP_CORK and sendfile()
      - support auto-corking
      - support TCP_NODELAY

   - MCTP (Management Component Transport Protocol)
      - add user space tag control interface
      - I2C binding driver (as specified by DMTF DSP0237)

   - Multi-BSSID beacon handling in AP mode for WiFi.

   - Bluetooth:
      - handle MSFT Monitor Device Event
      - add MGMT Adv Monitor Device Found/Lost events

   - Multi-Path TCP:
      - add support for the SO_SNDTIMEO socket option
      - lots of selftest cleanups and improvements

   - Increase the max PDU size in CAN ISOTP to 64 kB.

  Driver API
  ----------

   - Add HW counters for SW netdevs, a mechanism for devices which
     offload packet forwarding to report packet statistics back to
     software interfaces such as tunnels.

   - Select the default NIC queue count as a fraction of number of
     physical CPU cores, instead of hard-coding to 8.

   - Expose devlink instance locks to drivers. Allow device layer of
     drivers to use that lock directly instead of creating their own
     which always runs into ordering issues in devlink callbacks.

   - Add header/data split indication to guide user space enabling of
     TCP zero-copy Rx.

   - Allow configuring completion queue event size.

   - Refactor page_pool to enable fragmenting after allocation.

   - Add allocation and page reuse statistics to page_pool.

   - Improve Multiple Spanning Trees support in the bridge to allow
     reuse of topologies across VLANs, saving HW resources in switches.

   - DSA (Distributed Switch Architecture):
      - replay and offload of host VLAN entries
      - offload of static and local FDB entries on LAG interfaces
      - FDB isolation and unicast filtering

  New hardware / drivers
  ----------------------

   - Ethernet:
      - LAN937x T1 PHYs
      - Davicom DM9051 SPI NIC driver
      - Realtek RTL8367S, RTL8367RB-VB switch and MDIO
      - Microchip ksz8563 switches
      - Netronome NFP3800 SmartNICs
      - Fungible SmartNICs
      - MediaTek MT8195 switches

   - WiFi:
      - mt76: MediaTek mt7916
      - mt76: MediaTek mt7921u USB adapters
      - brcmfmac: Broadcom BCM43454/6

   - Mobile:
      - iosm: Intel M.2 7360 WWAN card

  Drivers
  -------

   - Convert many drivers to the new phylink API built for split PCS
     designs but also simplifying other cases.

   - Intel Ethernet NICs:
      - add TTY for GNSS module for E810T device
      - improve AF_XDP performance
      - GTP-C and GTP-U filter offload
      - QinQ VLAN support

   - Mellanox Ethernet NICs (mlx5):
      - support xdp->data_meta
      - multi-buffer XDP
      - offload tc push_eth and pop_eth actions

   - Netronome Ethernet NICs (nfp):
      - flow-independent tc action hardware offload (police / meter)
      - AF_XDP

   - Other Ethernet NICs:
      - at803x: fiber and SFP support
      - xgmac: mdio: preamble suppression and custom MDC frequencies
      - r8169: enable ASPM L1.2 if system vendor flags it as safe
      - macb/gem: ZynqMP SGMII
      - hns3: add TX push mode
      - dpaa2-eth: software TSO
      - lan743x: multi-queue, mdio, SGMII, PTP
      - axienet: NAPI and GRO support

   - Mellanox Ethernet switches (mlxsw):
      - source and dest IP address rewrites
      - RJ45 ports

   - Marvell Ethernet switches (prestera):
      - basic routing offload
      - multi-chain TC ACL offload

   - NXP embedded Ethernet switches (ocelot & felix):
      - PTP over UDP with the ocelot-8021q DSA tagging protocol
      - basic QoS classification on Felix DSA switch using dcbnl
      - port mirroring for ocelot switches

   - Microchip high-speed industrial Ethernet (sparx5):
      - offloading of bridge port flooding flags
      - PTP Hardware Clock

   - Other embedded switches:
      - lan966x: PTP Hardward Clock
      - qca8k: mdio read/write operations via crafted Ethernet packets

   - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k):
      - add LDPC FEC type and 802.11ax High Efficiency data in radiotap
      - enable RX PPDU stats in monitor co-exist mode

   - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi):
      - UHB TAS enablement via BIOS
      - band disablement via BIOS
      - channel switch offload
      - 32 Rx AMPDU sessions in newer devices

   - MediaTek WiFi (mt76):
      - background radar detection
      - thermal management improvements on mt7915
      - SAR support for more mt76 platforms
      - MBSSID and 6 GHz band on mt7915

   - RealTek WiFi:
      - rtw89: AP mode
      - rtw89: 160 MHz channels and 6 GHz band
      - rtw89: hardware scan

   - Bluetooth:
      - mt7921s: wake on Bluetooth, SCO over I2S, wide-band-speed (WBS)

   - Microchip CAN (mcp251xfd):
      - multiple RX-FIFOs and runtime configurable RX/TX rings
      - internal PLL, runtime PM handling simplification
      - improve chip detection and error handling after wakeup"

* tag 'net-next-5.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (2521 commits)
  llc: fix netdevice reference leaks in llc_ui_bind()
  drivers: ethernet: cpsw: fix panic when interrupt coaleceing is set via ethtool
  ice: don't allow to run ice_send_event_to_aux() in atomic ctx
  ice: fix 'scheduling while atomic' on aux critical err interrupt
  net/sched: fix incorrect vlan_push_eth dest field
  net: bridge: mst: Restrict info size queries to bridge ports
  net: marvell: prestera: add missing destroy_workqueue() in prestera_module_init()
  drivers: net: xgene: Fix regression in CRC stripping
  net: geneve: add missing netlink policy and size for IFLA_GENEVE_INNER_PROTO_INHERIT
  net: dsa: fix missing host-filtered multicast addresses
  net/mlx5e: Fix build warning, detected write beyond size of field
  iwlwifi: mvm: Don't fail if PPAG isn't supported
  selftests/bpf: Fix kprobe_multi test.
  Revert "rethook: x86: Add rethook x86 implementation"
  Revert "arm64: rethook: Add arm64 rethook implementation"
  Revert "powerpc: Add rethook support"
  Revert "ARM: rethook: Add rethook arm implementation"
  netdevice: add missing dm_private kdoc
  net: bridge: mst: prevent NULL deref in br_mst_info_size()
  selftests: forwarding: Use same VRF for port and VLAN upper
  ...
2022-03-24 13:13:26 -07:00
Feng Tang 1bf18da621 lib/Kconfig.debug: add ARCH dependency for FUNCTION_ALIGN option
0Day robots reported there is compiling issue for 'csky' ARCH when
CONFIG_DEBUG_FORCE_DATA_SECTION_ALIGNED is enabled [1]:

All errors (new ones prefixed by >>):

   {standard input}: Assembler messages:
>> {standard input}:2277: Error: pcrel offset for branch to .LS000B too far (0x3c)

Which was discussed in [2].  And as there is no solution for csky yet, add
some dependency for this config to limit it to several ARCHs which have no
compiling issue so far.

[1]. https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/202202271612.W32UJAj2-lkp@intel.com/
[2]. https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-kbuild/msg30298.html

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220304021100.GN4548@shbuild999.sh.intel.com
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-03-23 19:00:33 -07:00
Kees Cook f9b3cd2457 Kconfig.debug: make DEBUG_INFO selectable from a choice
Currently it's not possible to enable DEBUG_INFO for an all*config
build, since it is marked as "depends on !COMPILE_TEST".

This generally makes sense because a debug build of an all*config target
ends up taking much longer and the output is much larger.  Having this
be "default off" makes sense.

However, there are cases where enabling DEBUG_INFO for such builds is
useful for doing treewide A/B comparisons of build options, etc.

Make DEBUG_INFO selectable from any of the DWARF version choice options,
with DEBUG_INFO_NONE being the default for COMPILE_TEST.

The mutually exclusive relationship between DWARF5 and BTF must be
inverted, but the result remains the same.  Additionally moves
DEBUG_KERNEL and DEBUG_MISC up to the top of the menu because they were
enabling features _above_ it, making it weird to navigate menuconfig.

[keescook@chromium.org: make DEBUG_INFO always default=n]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220128214131.580131-1-keescook@chromium.org
  Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/YfRY6+CaQxX7O8vF@dev-arch.archlinux-ax161

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220125075126.891825-1-keescook@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-03-23 19:00:33 -07:00
Kees Cook 02788ebcf5 lib: stackinit: Convert to KUnit
Convert stackinit unit tests to KUnit, for better integration
into the kernel self test framework. Includes a rename of
test_stackinit.c to stackinit_kunit.c, and CONFIG_TEST_STACKINIT to
CONFIG_STACKINIT_KUNIT_TEST.

Adjust expected test results based on which stack initialization method
was chosen:

 $ CMD="./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run stackinit --raw_output \
        --arch=x86_64 --kconfig_add"

 $ $CMD | grep stackinit:
 # stackinit: pass:36 fail:0 skip:29 total:65

 $ $CMD CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_STRUCTLEAK_USER=y | grep stackinit:
 # stackinit: pass:37 fail:0 skip:28 total:65

 $ $CMD CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_STRUCTLEAK_BYREF=y | grep stackinit:
 # stackinit: pass:55 fail:0 skip:10 total:65

 $ $CMD CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_STRUCTLEAK_BYREF_ALL=y | grep stackinit:
 # stackinit: pass:62 fail:0 skip:3 total:65

 $ $CMD CONFIG_INIT_STACK_ALL_PATTERN=y --make_option LLVM=1 | grep stackinit:
 # stackinit: pass:60 fail:0 skip:5 total:65

 $ $CMD CONFIG_INIT_STACK_ALL_ZERO=y --make_option LLVM=1 | grep stackinit:
 # stackinit: pass:60 fail:0 skip:5 total:65

Temporarily remove the userspace-build mode, which will be restored in a
later patch.

Expand the size of the pre-case switch variable so it doesn't get
accidentally cleared.

Cc: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Cc: Daniel Latypov <dlatypov@google.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
---
v1: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220224055145.1853657-1-keescook@chromium.org
v2:
 - split "userspace KUnit stub" into separate header and patch (Daniel)
 - Improve commit log and comments (David)
 - Provide mapping of expected XFAIL tests to CONFIGs (David)
2022-03-21 08:13:04 -07:00
Masami Hiramatsu f4616fabab fprobe: Add a selftest for fprobe
Add a KUnit based selftest for fprobe interface.

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Tested-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/164735295554.1084943.18347620679928750960.stgit@devnote2
2022-03-17 20:17:14 -07:00
Connor O'Brien 5e214f2e43 bpf: Add config to allow loading modules with BTF mismatches
BTF mismatch can occur for a separately-built module even when the ABI is
otherwise compatible and nothing else would prevent successfully loading.

Add a new Kconfig to control how mismatches are handled. By default, preserve
the current behavior of refusing to load the module. If MODULE_ALLOW_BTF_MISMATCH
is enabled, load the module but ignore its BTF information.

Suggested-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Suggested-by: Michal Suchánek <msuchanek@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Connor O'Brien <connoro@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Shung-Hsi Yu <shung-hsi.yu@suse.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAADnVQJ+OVPnBz8z3vNu8gKXX42jCUqfuvhWAyCQDu8N_yqqwQ@mail.gmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220223012814.1898677-1-connoro@google.com
2022-02-28 14:17:10 +01:00
Kees Cook 617f55e207 lib: overflow: Convert to Kunit
Convert overflow unit tests to KUnit, for better integration into the
kernel self test framework. Includes a rename of test_overflow.c to
overflow_kunit.c, and CONFIG_TEST_OVERFLOW to CONFIG_OVERFLOW_KUNIT_TEST.

$ ./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run overflow
...
[14:33:51] Starting KUnit Kernel (1/1)...
[14:33:51] ============================================================
[14:33:51] ================== overflow (11 subtests) ==================
[14:33:51] [PASSED] u8_overflow_test
[14:33:51] [PASSED] s8_overflow_test
[14:33:51] [PASSED] u16_overflow_test
[14:33:51] [PASSED] s16_overflow_test
[14:33:51] [PASSED] u32_overflow_test
[14:33:51] [PASSED] s32_overflow_test
[14:33:51] [PASSED] u64_overflow_test
[14:33:51] [PASSED] s64_overflow_test
[14:33:51] [PASSED] overflow_shift_test
[14:33:51] [PASSED] overflow_allocation_test
[14:33:51] [PASSED] overflow_size_helpers_test
[14:33:51] ==================== [PASSED] overflow =====================
[14:33:51] ============================================================
[14:33:51] Testing complete. Passed: 11, Failed: 0, Crashed: 0, Skipped: 0, Errors: 0
[14:33:51] Elapsed time: 12.525s total, 0.001s configuring, 12.402s building, 0.101s running

Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Co-developed-by: Vitor Massaru Iha <vitor@massaru.org>
Signed-off-by: Vitor Massaru Iha <vitor@massaru.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200720224418.200495-1-vitor@massaru.org/
Co-developed-by: Daniel Latypov <dlatypov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Latypov <dlatypov@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-kselftest/20210503211536.1384578-1-dlatypov@google.com/
Acked-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAKwvOdm62iA1dNiC6Q11UJ-MnTqtc4kXkm-ubPaFMK824_k0nw@mail.gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CABVgOS=TWVh649_Vjo3wnMu9gZnq66gkV-LtGgsksAWMqc+MSA@mail.gmail.com
2022-02-27 09:29:02 -08:00
Dan Williams 3c5b903955 cxl: Prove CXL locking
When CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING is enabled the 'struct device' definition gets
an additional mutex that is not clobbered by
lockdep_set_novalidate_class() like the typical device_lock(). This
allows for local annotation of subsystem locks with mutex_lock_nested()
per the subsystem's object/lock hierarchy. For CXL, this primarily needs
the ability to lock ports by depth and child objects of ports by their
parent parent-port lock.

Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/164365853422.99383.1052399160445197427.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2022-02-08 22:57:29 -08:00
Nathan Chancellor 42d9b379e3 lib/Kconfig.debug: Allow BTF + DWARF5 with pahole 1.21+
Commit 98cd6f521f ("Kconfig: allow explicit opt in to DWARF v5")
prevented CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_DWARF5 from being selected when
CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF is enabled because pahole had issues with clang's
DWARF5 info. This was resolved by [1], which is in pahole v1.21.

Allow DEBUG_INFO_DWARF5 to be selected with DEBUG_INFO_BTF when using
pahole v1.21 or newer.

[1]: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/devel/pahole/pahole.git/commit/?id=7d8e829f636f47aba2e1b6eda57e74d8e31f733c

Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220201205624.652313-6-nathan@kernel.org
2022-02-02 11:19:34 +01:00
Nathan Chancellor 6323c81350 lib/Kconfig.debug: Use CONFIG_PAHOLE_VERSION
Now that CONFIG_PAHOLE_VERSION exists, use it in the definition of
CONFIG_PAHOLE_HAS_SPLIT_BTF and CONFIG_PAHOLE_HAS_BTF_TAG to reduce the
amount of duplication across the tree.

Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220201205624.652313-5-nathan@kernel.org
2022-02-02 11:19:33 +01:00
Yonghong Song 7472d5a642 compiler_types: define __user as __attribute__((btf_type_tag("user")))
The __user attribute is currently mainly used by sparse for type checking.
The attribute indicates whether a memory access is in user memory address
space or not. Such information is important during tracing kernel
internal functions or data structures as accessing user memory often
has different mechanisms compared to accessing kernel memory. For example,
the perf-probe needs explicit command line specification to indicate a
particular argument or string in user-space memory ([1], [2], [3]).
Currently, vmlinux BTF is available in kernel with many distributions.
If __user attribute information is available in vmlinux BTF, the explicit
user memory access information from users will not be necessary as
the kernel can figure it out by itself with vmlinux BTF.

Besides the above possible use for perf/probe, another use case is
for bpf verifier. Currently, for bpf BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACING type of bpf
programs, users can write direct code like
  p->m1->m2
and "p" could be a function parameter. Without __user information in BTF,
the verifier will assume p->m1 accessing kernel memory and will generate
normal loads. Let us say "p" actually tagged with __user in the source
code.  In such cases, p->m1 is actually accessing user memory and direct
load is not right and may produce incorrect result. For such cases,
bpf_probe_read_user() will be the correct way to read p->m1.

To support encoding __user information in BTF, a new attribute
  __attribute__((btf_type_tag("<arbitrary_string>")))
is implemented in clang ([4]). For example, if we have
  #define __user __attribute__((btf_type_tag("user")))
during kernel compilation, the attribute "user" information will
be preserved in dwarf. After pahole converting dwarf to BTF, __user
information will be available in vmlinux BTF.

The following is an example with latest upstream clang (clang14) and
pahole 1.23:

  [$ ~] cat test.c
  #define __user __attribute__((btf_type_tag("user")))
  int foo(int __user *arg) {
          return *arg;
  }
  [$ ~] clang -O2 -g -c test.c
  [$ ~] pahole -JV test.o
  ...
  [1] INT int size=4 nr_bits=32 encoding=SIGNED
  [2] TYPE_TAG user type_id=1
  [3] PTR (anon) type_id=2
  [4] FUNC_PROTO (anon) return=1 args=(3 arg)
  [5] FUNC foo type_id=4
  [$ ~]

You can see for the function argument "int __user *arg", its type is
described as
  PTR -> TYPE_TAG(user) -> INT
The kernel can use this information for bpf verification or other
use cases.

Current btf_type_tag is only supported in clang (>= clang14) and
pahole (>= 1.23). gcc support is also proposed and under development ([5]).

  [1] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/155789874562.26965.10836126971405890891.stgit@devnote2
  [2] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/155789872187.26965.4468456816590888687.stgit@devnote2
  [3] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/155789871009.26965.14167558859557329331.stgit@devnote2
  [4] https://reviews.llvm.org/D111199
  [5] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/0cbeb2fb-1a18-f690-e360-24b1c90c2a91@fb.com/

Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220127154600.652613-1-yhs@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-01-27 12:03:46 -08:00
Linus Torvalds f4484d138b Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:
 "55 patches.

  Subsystems affected by this patch series: percpu, procfs, sysctl,
  misc, core-kernel, get_maintainer, lib, checkpatch, binfmt, nilfs2,
  hfs, fat, adfs, panic, delayacct, kconfig, kcov, and ubsan"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (55 commits)
  lib: remove redundant assignment to variable ret
  ubsan: remove CONFIG_UBSAN_OBJECT_SIZE
  kcov: fix generic Kconfig dependencies if ARCH_WANTS_NO_INSTR
  lib/Kconfig.debug: make TEST_KMOD depend on PAGE_SIZE_LESS_THAN_256KB
  btrfs: use generic Kconfig option for 256kB page size limit
  arch/Kconfig: split PAGE_SIZE_LESS_THAN_256KB from PAGE_SIZE_LESS_THAN_64KB
  configs: introduce debug.config for CI-like setup
  delayacct: track delays from memory compact
  Documentation/accounting/delay-accounting.rst: add thrashing page cache and direct compact
  delayacct: cleanup flags in struct task_delay_info and functions use it
  delayacct: fix incomplete disable operation when switch enable to disable
  delayacct: support swapin delay accounting for swapping without blkio
  panic: remove oops_id
  panic: use error_report_end tracepoint on warnings
  fs/adfs: remove unneeded variable make code cleaner
  FAT: use io_schedule_timeout() instead of congestion_wait()
  hfsplus: use struct_group_attr() for memcpy() region
  nilfs2: remove redundant pointer sbufs
  fs/binfmt_elf: use PT_LOAD p_align values for static PIE
  const_structs.checkpatch: add frequently used ops structs
  ...
2022-01-20 10:41:01 +02:00
Marco Elver bece04b5b4 kcov: fix generic Kconfig dependencies if ARCH_WANTS_NO_INSTR
Until recent versions of GCC and Clang, it was not possible to disable
KCOV instrumentation via a function attribute.  The relevant function
attribute was introduced in 540540d06e ("kcov: add
__no_sanitize_coverage to fix noinstr for all architectures").

x86 was the first architecture to want a working noinstr, and at the
time no compiler support for the attribute existed yet.  Therefore,
commit 0f1441b44e ("objtool: Fix noinstr vs KCOV") introduced the
ability to NOP __sanitizer_cov_*() calls in .noinstr.text.

However, this doesn't work for other architectures like arm64 and s390
that want a working noinstr per ARCH_WANTS_NO_INSTR.

At the time of 0f1441b44e, we didn't yet have ARCH_WANTS_NO_INSTR,
but now we can move the Kconfig dependency checks to the generic KCOV
option.  KCOV will be available if:

	- architecture does not care about noinstr, OR
	- we have objtool support (like on x86), OR
	- GCC is 12.0 or newer, OR
	- Clang is 13.0 or newer.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211201152604.3984495-1-elver@google.com
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-01-20 08:52:55 +02:00
Nathan Chancellor bbd2e05fad lib/Kconfig.debug: make TEST_KMOD depend on PAGE_SIZE_LESS_THAN_256KB
Commit b05fbcc36b ("btrfs: disable build on platforms having page size
256K") disabled btrfs for configurations that used a 256kB page size.
However, it did not fully solve the problem because CONFIG_TEST_KMOD
selects CONFIG_BTRFS, which does not account for the dependency.  This
results in a Kconfig warning and the failed BUILD_BUG_ON error
returning.

  WARNING: unmet direct dependencies detected for BTRFS_FS
    Depends on [n]: BLOCK [=y] && !PPC_256K_PAGES && !PAGE_SIZE_256KB [=y]
    Selected by [m]:
    - TEST_KMOD [=m] && RUNTIME_TESTING_MENU [=y] && m && MODULES [=y] && NETDEVICES [=y] && NET_CORE [=y] && INET [=y] && BLOCK [=y]

To resolve this, add CONFIG_PAGE_SIZE_LESS_THAN_256KB as a dependency of
CONFIG_TEST_KMOD so there is no more invalid configuration or build
errors.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211129230141.228085-4-nathan@kernel.org
Fixes: b05fbcc36b ("btrfs: disable build on platforms having page size 256K")
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-01-20 08:52:55 +02:00
Isabella Basso 0acc968f35 test_hash.c: refactor into kunit
Use KUnit framework to make tests more easily integrable with CIs.  Even
though these tests are not yet properly written as unit tests this
change should help in debugging.

Also remove kernel messages (i.e.  through pr_info) as KUnit handles all
debugging output and let it handle module init and exit details.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211208183711.390454-6-isabbasso@riseup.net
Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Tested-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Co-developed-by: Augusto Durães Camargo <augusto.duraes33@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Augusto Durães Camargo <augusto.duraes33@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Enzo Ferreira <ferreiraenzoa@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Enzo Ferreira <ferreiraenzoa@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Isabella Basso <isabbasso@riseup.net>
Cc: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Cc: Daniel Latypov <dlatypov@google.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Rodrigo Siqueira <rodrigosiqueiramelo@gmail.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-01-20 08:52:54 +02:00
Isabella Basso 88168bf35c lib/Kconfig.debug: properly split hash test kernel entries
Split TEST_HASH so that each entry only has one file.

Note that there's no stringhash test file, but actually
<linux/stringhash.h> tests are performed in lib/test_hash.c.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211208183711.390454-5-isabbasso@riseup.net
Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Tested-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Isabella Basso <isabbasso@riseup.net>
Cc: Augusto Durães Camargo <augusto.duraes33@gmail.com>
Cc: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Cc: Daniel Latypov <dlatypov@google.com>
Cc: Enzo Ferreira <ferreiraenzoa@gmail.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Cc: Rodrigo Siqueira <rodrigosiqueiramelo@gmail.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-01-20 08:52:54 +02:00
Jakub Kicinski 3150a73366 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
No conflicts.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-12-09 13:23:02 -08:00
Jakub Kicinski 6efcdadc15 Merge https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf
Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
bpf 2021-12-08

We've added 12 non-merge commits during the last 22 day(s) which contain
a total of 29 files changed, 659 insertions(+), 80 deletions(-).

The main changes are:

1) Fix an off-by-two error in packet range markings and also add a batch of
   new tests for coverage of these corner cases, from Maxim Mikityanskiy.

2) Fix a compilation issue on MIPS JIT for R10000 CPUs, from Johan Almbladh.

3) Fix two functional regressions and a build warning related to BTF kfunc
   for modules, from Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi.

4) Fix outdated code and docs regarding BPF's migrate_disable() use on non-
   PREEMPT_RT kernels, from Sebastian Andrzej Siewior.

5) Add missing includes in order to be able to detangle cgroup vs bpf header
   dependencies, from Jakub Kicinski.

6) Fix regression in BPF sockmap tests caused by missing detachment of progs
   from sockets when they are removed from the map, from John Fastabend.

7) Fix a missing "no previous prototype" warning in x86 JIT caused by BPF
   dispatcher, from Björn Töpel.

* https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf:
  bpf: Add selftests to cover packet access corner cases
  bpf: Fix the off-by-two error in range markings
  treewide: Add missing includes masked by cgroup -> bpf dependency
  tools/resolve_btfids: Skip unresolved symbol warning for empty BTF sets
  bpf: Fix bpf_check_mod_kfunc_call for built-in modules
  bpf: Make CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF depend upon CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL
  mips, bpf: Fix reference to non-existing Kconfig symbol
  bpf: Make sure bpf_disable_instrumentation() is safe vs preemption.
  Documentation/locking/locktypes: Update migrate_disable() bits.
  bpf, sockmap: Re-evaluate proto ops when psock is removed from sockmap
  bpf, sockmap: Attach map progs to psock early for feature probes
  bpf, x86: Fix "no previous prototype" warning
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211208155125.11826-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-12-08 16:06:44 -08:00
Eric Dumazet 4d92b95ff2 net: add net device refcount tracker infrastructure
net device are refcounted. Over the years we had numerous bugs
caused by imbalanced dev_hold() and dev_put() calls.

The general idea is to be able to precisely pair each decrement with
a corresponding prior increment. Both share a cookie, basically
a pointer to private data storing stack traces.

This patch adds dev_hold_track() and dev_put_track().

To use these helpers, each data structure owning a refcount
should also use a "netdevice_tracker" to pair the hold and put.

netdevice_tracker dev_tracker;
...
dev_hold_track(dev, &dev_tracker, GFP_ATOMIC);
...
dev_put_track(dev, &dev_tracker);

Whenever a leak happens, we will get precise stack traces
of the point dev_hold_track() happened, at device dismantle phase.

We will also get a stack trace if too many dev_put_track() for the same
netdevice_tracker are attempted.

This is guarded by CONFIG_NET_DEV_REFCNT_TRACKER option.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-12-06 16:05:07 -08:00
Eric Dumazet 914a7b5000 lib: add tests for reference tracker
This module uses reference tracker, forcing two issues.

1) Double free of a tracker

2) leak of two trackers, one being allocated from softirq context.

"modprobe test_ref_tracker" would emit the following traces.
(Use scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh if necessary)

[  171.648681] reference already released.
[  171.653213] allocated in:
[  171.656523]  alloctest_ref_tracker_alloc2+0x1c/0x20 [test_ref_tracker]
[  171.656526]  init_module+0x86/0x1000 [test_ref_tracker]
[  171.656528]  do_one_initcall+0x9c/0x220
[  171.656532]  do_init_module+0x60/0x240
[  171.656536]  load_module+0x32b5/0x3610
[  171.656538]  __do_sys_init_module+0x148/0x1a0
[  171.656540]  __x64_sys_init_module+0x1d/0x20
[  171.656542]  do_syscall_64+0x4a/0xb0
[  171.656546]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
[  171.656549] freed in:
[  171.659520]  alloctest_ref_tracker_free+0x13/0x20 [test_ref_tracker]
[  171.659522]  init_module+0xec/0x1000 [test_ref_tracker]
[  171.659523]  do_one_initcall+0x9c/0x220
[  171.659525]  do_init_module+0x60/0x240
[  171.659527]  load_module+0x32b5/0x3610
[  171.659529]  __do_sys_init_module+0x148/0x1a0
[  171.659532]  __x64_sys_init_module+0x1d/0x20
[  171.659534]  do_syscall_64+0x4a/0xb0
[  171.659536]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
[  171.659575] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[  171.659576] WARNING: CPU: 5 PID: 13016 at lib/ref_tracker.c:112 ref_tracker_free+0x224/0x270
[  171.659581] Modules linked in: test_ref_tracker(+)
[  171.659591] CPU: 5 PID: 13016 Comm: modprobe Tainted: G S                5.16.0-smp-DEV #290
[  171.659595] RIP: 0010:ref_tracker_free+0x224/0x270
[  171.659599] Code: 5e 41 5f 5d c3 48 c7 c7 04 9c 74 a6 31 c0 e8 62 ee 67 00 83 7b 14 00 75 1a 83 7b 18 00 75 30 4c 89 ff 4c 89 f6 e8 9c 00 69 00 <0f> 0b bb ea ff ff ff eb ae 48 c7 c7 3a 0a 77 a6 31 c0 e8 34 ee 67
[  171.659601] RSP: 0018:ffff89058ba0bbd0 EFLAGS: 00010286
[  171.659603] RAX: 0000000000000029 RBX: ffff890586b19780 RCX: 08895bff57c7d100
[  171.659604] RDX: c0000000ffff7fff RSI: 0000000000000282 RDI: ffffffffc0407000
[  171.659606] RBP: ffff89058ba0bc88 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffffffa6f342e0
[  171.659607] R10: 00000000ffff7fff R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 000000008f000000
[  171.659608] R13: 0000000000000014 R14: 0000000000000282 R15: ffffffffc0407000
[  171.659609] FS:  00007f97ea29d740(0000) GS:ffff8923ff940000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  171.659611] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  171.659613] CR2: 00007f97ea299000 CR3: 0000000186b4a004 CR4: 00000000001706e0
[  171.659614] Call Trace:
[  171.659615]  <TASK>
[  171.659631]  ? alloctest_ref_tracker_free+0x13/0x20 [test_ref_tracker]
[  171.659633]  ? init_module+0x105/0x1000 [test_ref_tracker]
[  171.659636]  ? do_one_initcall+0x9c/0x220
[  171.659638]  ? do_init_module+0x60/0x240
[  171.659641]  ? load_module+0x32b5/0x3610
[  171.659644]  ? __do_sys_init_module+0x148/0x1a0
[  171.659646]  ? __x64_sys_init_module+0x1d/0x20
[  171.659649]  ? do_syscall_64+0x4a/0xb0
[  171.659652]  ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
[  171.659656]  ? 0xffffffffc040a000
[  171.659658]  alloctest_ref_tracker_free+0x13/0x20 [test_ref_tracker]
[  171.659660]  init_module+0x105/0x1000 [test_ref_tracker]
[  171.659663]  do_one_initcall+0x9c/0x220
[  171.659666]  do_init_module+0x60/0x240
[  171.659669]  load_module+0x32b5/0x3610
[  171.659672]  __do_sys_init_module+0x148/0x1a0
[  171.659676]  __x64_sys_init_module+0x1d/0x20
[  171.659678]  do_syscall_64+0x4a/0xb0
[  171.659694]  ? exc_page_fault+0x6e/0x140
[  171.659696]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
[  171.659698] RIP: 0033:0x7f97ea3dbe7a
[  171.659700] Code: 48 8b 0d 61 8d 06 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc 49 89 ca b8 af 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 2e 8d 06 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48
[  171.659701] RSP: 002b:00007ffea67ce608 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000af
[  171.659703] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f97ea3dbe7a
[  171.659704] RDX: 00000000013a0ba0 RSI: 0000000000002808 RDI: 00007f97ea299000
[  171.659705] RBP: 00007ffea67ce670 R08: 0000000000000003 R09: 0000000000000000
[  171.659706] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00000000013a1048
[  171.659707] R13: 00000000013a0ba0 R14: 0000000001399930 R15: 00000000013a1030
[  171.659709]  </TASK>
[  171.659710] ---[ end trace f5dbd6afa41e60a9 ]---
[  171.659712] leaked reference.
[  171.663393]  alloctest_ref_tracker_alloc0+0x1c/0x20 [test_ref_tracker]
[  171.663395]  test_ref_tracker_timer_func+0x9/0x20 [test_ref_tracker]
[  171.663397]  call_timer_fn+0x31/0x140
[  171.663401]  expire_timers+0x46/0x110
[  171.663403]  __run_timers+0x16f/0x1b0
[  171.663404]  run_timer_softirq+0x1d/0x40
[  171.663406]  __do_softirq+0x148/0x2d3
[  171.663408] leaked reference.
[  171.667101]  alloctest_ref_tracker_alloc1+0x1c/0x20 [test_ref_tracker]
[  171.667103]  init_module+0x81/0x1000 [test_ref_tracker]
[  171.667104]  do_one_initcall+0x9c/0x220
[  171.667106]  do_init_module+0x60/0x240
[  171.667108]  load_module+0x32b5/0x3610
[  171.667111]  __do_sys_init_module+0x148/0x1a0
[  171.667113]  __x64_sys_init_module+0x1d/0x20
[  171.667115]  do_syscall_64+0x4a/0xb0
[  171.667117]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
[  171.667131] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[  171.667132] WARNING: CPU: 5 PID: 13016 at lib/ref_tracker.c:30 ref_tracker_dir_exit+0x104/0x130
[  171.667136] Modules linked in: test_ref_tracker(+)
[  171.667144] CPU: 5 PID: 13016 Comm: modprobe Tainted: G S      W         5.16.0-smp-DEV #290
[  171.667147] RIP: 0010:ref_tracker_dir_exit+0x104/0x130
[  171.667150] Code: 01 00 00 00 00 ad de 48 89 03 4c 89 63 08 48 89 df e8 20 a0 d5 ff 4c 89 f3 4d 39 ee 75 a8 4c 89 ff 48 8b 75 d0 e8 7c 05 69 00 <0f> 0b eb 0c 4c 89 ff 48 8b 75 d0 e8 6c 05 69 00 41 8b 47 08 83 f8
[  171.667151] RSP: 0018:ffff89058ba0bc68 EFLAGS: 00010286
[  171.667154] RAX: 08895bff57c7d100 RBX: ffffffffc0407010 RCX: 000000000000003b
[  171.667156] RDX: 000000000000003c RSI: 0000000000000282 RDI: ffffffffc0407000
[  171.667157] RBP: ffff89058ba0bc98 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffffffa6f342e0
[  171.667159] R10: 00000000ffff7fff R11: 0000000000000000 R12: dead000000000122
[  171.667160] R13: ffffffffc0407010 R14: ffffffffc0407010 R15: ffffffffc0407000
[  171.667162] FS:  00007f97ea29d740(0000) GS:ffff8923ff940000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  171.667164] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  171.667166] CR2: 00007f97ea299000 CR3: 0000000186b4a004 CR4: 00000000001706e0
[  171.667169] Call Trace:
[  171.667170]  <TASK>
[  171.667171]  ? 0xffffffffc040a000
[  171.667173]  init_module+0x126/0x1000 [test_ref_tracker]
[  171.667175]  do_one_initcall+0x9c/0x220
[  171.667179]  do_init_module+0x60/0x240
[  171.667182]  load_module+0x32b5/0x3610
[  171.667186]  __do_sys_init_module+0x148/0x1a0
[  171.667189]  __x64_sys_init_module+0x1d/0x20
[  171.667192]  do_syscall_64+0x4a/0xb0
[  171.667194]  ? exc_page_fault+0x6e/0x140
[  171.667196]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
[  171.667199] RIP: 0033:0x7f97ea3dbe7a
[  171.667200] Code: 48 8b 0d 61 8d 06 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc 49 89 ca b8 af 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 2e 8d 06 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48
[  171.667201] RSP: 002b:00007ffea67ce608 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000af
[  171.667203] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f97ea3dbe7a
[  171.667204] RDX: 00000000013a0ba0 RSI: 0000000000002808 RDI: 00007f97ea299000
[  171.667205] RBP: 00007ffea67ce670 R08: 0000000000000003 R09: 0000000000000000
[  171.667206] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00000000013a1048
[  171.667207] R13: 00000000013a0ba0 R14: 0000000001399930 R15: 00000000013a1030
[  171.667209]  </TASK>
[  171.667210] ---[ end trace f5dbd6afa41e60aa ]---

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-12-06 16:04:44 -08:00
Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi d9847eb8be bpf: Make CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF depend upon CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL
Vinicius Costa Gomes reported [0] that build fails when
CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF is enabled and CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL is disabled.
This leads to btf.c not being compiled, and then no symbol being present
in vmlinux for the declarations in btf.h. Since BTF is not useful
without enabling BPF subsystem, disallow this combination.

However, theoretically disabling both now could still fail, as the
symbol for kfunc_btf_id_list variables is not available. This isn't a
problem as the compiler usually optimizes the whole register/unregister
call, but at lower optimization levels it can fail the build in linking
stage.

Fix that by adding dummy variables so that modules taking address of
them still work, but the whole thing is a noop.

  [0]: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211110205418.332403-1-vinicius.gomes@intel.com

Fixes: 14f267d95f ("bpf: btf: Introduce helpers for dynamic BTF set registration")
Reported-by: Vinicius Costa Gomes <vinicius.gomes@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211122144742.477787-2-memxor@gmail.com
2021-12-02 13:39:46 -08:00