Commit graph

1058578 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Nicholas Piggin 31284f703d powerpc/microwatt: add POWER9_CPU, clear PPC_64S_HASH_MMU
Microwatt implements a subset of ISA v3.0 (which is equivalent to
the POWER9_CPU option). It is radix-only, so does not require hash
MMU support.

This saves 20kB compressed dtbImage and 56kB vmlinux size.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211201144153.2456614-19-npiggin@gmail.com
2021-12-09 22:41:16 +11:00
Nicholas Piggin 387e220a2e powerpc/64s: Move hash MMU support code under CONFIG_PPC_64S_HASH_MMU
Compiling out hash support code when CONFIG_PPC_64S_HASH_MMU=n saves
128kB kernel image size (90kB text) on powernv_defconfig minus KVM,
350kB on pseries_defconfig minus KVM, 40kB on a tiny config.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Fixup defined(ARCH_HAS_MEMREMAP_COMPAT_ALIGN), which needs CONFIG.
      Fix radix_enabled() use in setup_initial_memory_limit(). Add some
      stubs to reduce number of ifdefs.]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211201144153.2456614-18-npiggin@gmail.com
2021-12-09 22:41:13 +11:00
Nicholas Piggin c28573744b powerpc/64s: Make hash MMU support configurable
This adds Kconfig selection which allows 64s hash MMU support to be
disabled. It can be disabled if radix support is enabled, the minimum
supported CPU type is POWER9 (or higher), and KVM is not selected.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211201144153.2456614-17-npiggin@gmail.com
2021-12-09 22:40:24 +11:00
Nicholas Piggin debeda0171 powerpc/64s: Always define arch unmapped area calls
To avoid any functional changes to radix paths when building with hash
MMU support disabled (and CONFIG_PPC_MM_SLICES=n), always define the
arch get_unmapped_area calls on 64s platforms.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211201144153.2456614-16-npiggin@gmail.com
2021-12-09 22:40:24 +11:00
Nicholas Piggin af3a0ea41c powerpc/64s: Fix radix MMU when MMU_FTR_HPTE_TABLE is clear
There are a few places that require MMU_FTR_HPTE_TABLE to be set even
when running in radix mode. Fix those up.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211201144153.2456614-15-npiggin@gmail.com
2021-12-09 22:40:24 +11:00
Nicholas Piggin 8dbfc0092b powerpc/64e: remove mmu_linear_psize
mmu_linear_psize is only set at boot once on 64e, is not necessarily
the correct size of the linear map pages, and is never used anywhere.
Remove it.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Retain the extern, so we can use IS_ENABLED() for related code]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211201144153.2456614-14-npiggin@gmail.com
2021-12-09 22:39:39 +11:00
Nicholas Piggin 20626177c9 powerpc: make memremap_compat_align 64s-only
memremap_compat_align is only relevant when ZONE_DEVICE is selected.
ZONE_DEVICE depends on ARCH_HAS_PTE_DEVMAP, which is only selected
by PPC_BOOK3S_64.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211201144153.2456614-13-npiggin@gmail.com
2021-12-02 22:57:24 +11:00
Nicholas Piggin ffbe5d21d1 powerpc/64: pcpu setup avoid reading mmu_linear_psize on 64e or radix
Radix never sets mmu_linear_psize so it's always 4K, which causes pcpu
atom_size to always be PAGE_SIZE. 64e sets it to 1GB always.

Make paths for these platforms to be explicit about what value they set
atom_size to.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211201144153.2456614-12-npiggin@gmail.com
2021-12-02 22:57:23 +11:00
Nicholas Piggin f43d2ffb47 powerpc/64s: Rename hash_hugetlbpage.c to hugetlbpage.c
This file contains functions and data common to radix, so rename it to
remove the hash_ prefix.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211201144153.2456614-11-npiggin@gmail.com
2021-12-02 22:57:23 +11:00
Nicholas Piggin bdad5d57df powerpc/64s: move page size definitions from hash specific file
The radix code uses some of the psize variables. Move the common
ones from hash_utils.c to pgtable.c.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211201144153.2456614-10-npiggin@gmail.com
2021-12-02 22:57:23 +11:00
Nicholas Piggin 310dce6201 powerpc/64s: Make flush_and_reload_slb a no-op when radix is enabled
The radix test can exclude slb_flush_all_realmode() from being called
because flush_and_reload_slb() is only expected to flush ERAT when
called by flush_erat(), which is only on pre-ISA v3.0 CPUs that do not
support radix.

This helps the later change to make hash support configurable to not
introduce runtime changes to radix mode behaviour.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211201144153.2456614-9-npiggin@gmail.com
2021-12-02 22:57:23 +11:00
Nicholas Piggin 162b0889bb powerpc/64s: move THP trace point creation out of hash specific file
In preparation for making hash MMU support configurable, move THP
trace point function definitions out of an otherwise hash-specific
file.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211201144153.2456614-8-npiggin@gmail.com
2021-12-02 22:57:23 +11:00
Nicholas Piggin 3d3282fd34 powerpc/pseries: lparcfg don't include slb_size line in radix mode
This avoids a change in behaviour in the later patch making hash
support configurable. This is possibly a user interface change, so
the alternative would be a hard-coded slb_size=0 here.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211201144153.2456614-7-npiggin@gmail.com
2021-12-02 22:57:23 +11:00
Nicholas Piggin 0c7cc15e92 powerpc/pseries: move process table registration away from hash-specific code
This reduces ifdefs in a later change which makes hash support configurable.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211201144153.2456614-6-npiggin@gmail.com
2021-12-02 22:57:23 +11:00
Nicholas Piggin 935b534c24 powerpc/64s: Move and rename do_bad_slb_fault as it is not hash specific
slb.c is hash-specific SLB management, but do_bad_slb_fault deals with
segment interrupts that occur with radix MMU as well.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211201144153.2456614-5-npiggin@gmail.com
2021-12-02 22:57:23 +11:00
Nicholas Piggin a4135cbebd powerpc/pseries: Stop selecting PPC_HASH_MMU_NATIVE
The pseries platform does not use the native hash code but the PAPR
virtualised hash interfaces, so remove PPC_HASH_MMU_NATIVE.

This requires moving tlbiel code from hash_native.c to hash_utils.c.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211201144153.2456614-4-npiggin@gmail.com
2021-12-02 22:57:23 +11:00
Nicholas Piggin 7ebc49031d powerpc: Rename PPC_NATIVE to PPC_HASH_MMU_NATIVE
PPC_NATIVE now only controls the native HPT code, so rename it to be
more descriptive. Restrict it to Book3S only.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211201144153.2456614-3-npiggin@gmail.com
2021-12-02 22:57:22 +11:00
Nicholas Piggin 79b74a6848 powerpc: Remove unused FW_FEATURE_NATIVE references
FW_FEATURE_NATIVE_ALWAYS and FW_FEATURE_NATIVE_POSSIBLE are always
zero and never do anything. Remove them.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211201144153.2456614-2-npiggin@gmail.com
2021-12-02 22:57:22 +11:00
Cédric Le Goater 2a2ac8a701 powerpc/xive: Fix compile when !CONFIG_PPC_POWERNV.
The automatic "save & restore" of interrupt context is a POWER10/XIVE2
feature exploited by KVM under the PowerNV platform. It is not
available under pSeries and the associated toggle should not be
exposed under the XIVE debugfs directory.

Introduce a platform handler for debugfs initialization and move the
'save-restore' entry under the native (PowerNV) backend to fix compile
when !CONFIG_PPC_POWERNV.

Fixes: 1e7684dc4f ("powerpc/xive: Add a debugfs toggle for save-restore")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211201165418.1041842-1-clg@kaod.org
2021-12-02 10:40:38 +11:00
Kees Cook 62ea67e319 powerpc/signal32: Use struct_group() to zero spe regs
In preparation for FORTIFY_SOURCE performing compile-time and run-time
field bounds checking for memset(), avoid intentionally writing across
neighboring fields.

Add a struct_group() for the spe registers so that memset() can correctly reason
about the size:

   In function 'fortify_memset_chk',
       inlined from 'restore_user_regs.part.0' at arch/powerpc/kernel/signal_32.c:539:3:
   >> include/linux/fortify-string.h:195:4: error: call to '__write_overflow_field' declared with attribute warning: detected write beyond size of field (1st parameter); maybe use struct_group()? [-Werror=attribute-warning]
     195 |    __write_overflow_field();
         |    ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211118203604.1288379-1-keescook@chromium.org
2021-12-02 10:39:00 +11:00
Christophe Leroy af11dee436 powerpc/32s: Fix shift-out-of-bounds in KASAN init
================================================================================
UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in arch/powerpc/mm/kasan/book3s_32.c:22:23
shift exponent -1 is negative
CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 5.15.5-gentoo-PowerMacG4 #9
Call Trace:
[c214be60] [c0ba0048] dump_stack_lvl+0x80/0xb0 (unreliable)
[c214be80] [c0b99288] ubsan_epilogue+0x10/0x5c
[c214be90] [c0b98fe0] __ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds+0x94/0x138
[c214bf00] [c1c0f010] kasan_init_region+0xd8/0x26c
[c214bf30] [c1c0ed84] kasan_init+0xc0/0x198
[c214bf70] [c1c08024] setup_arch+0x18/0x54c
[c214bfc0] [c1c037f0] start_kernel+0x90/0x33c
[c214bff0] [00003610] 0x3610
================================================================================

This happens when the directly mapped memory is a power of 2.

Fix it by checking the shift and set the result to 0 when shift is -1

Fixes: 7974c47326 ("powerpc/32s: Implement dedicated kasan_init_region()")
Reported-by: Erhard Furtner <erhard_f@mailbox.org>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=215169
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/15cbc3439d4ad988b225e2119ec99502a5cc6ad3.1638261744.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2021-11-30 22:44:39 +11:00
Christophe Leroy df1f679d19 powerpc/powermac: Add missing lockdep_register_key()
KeyWest i2c @0xf8001003 irq 42 /uni-n@f8000000/i2c@f8001000
BUG: key c2d00cbc has not been registered!
------------[ cut here ]------------
DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(1)
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1 at kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4801 lockdep_init_map_type+0x4c0/0xb4c
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.15.5-gentoo-PowerMacG4 #9
NIP:  c01a9428 LR: c01a9428 CTR: 00000000
REGS: e1033cf0 TRAP: 0700   Not tainted  (5.15.5-gentoo-PowerMacG4)
MSR:  00029032 <EE,ME,IR,DR,RI>  CR: 24002002  XER: 00000000

GPR00: c01a9428 e1033db0 c2d1cf20 00000016 00000004 00000001 c01c0630 e1033a73
GPR08: 00000000 00000000 00000000 e1033db0 24002004 00000000 f8729377 00000003
GPR16: c1829a9c 00000000 18305357 c1416fc0 c1416f80 c006ac60 c2d00ca8 c1416f00
GPR24: 00000000 c21586f0 c2160000 00000000 c2d00cbc c2170000 c216e1a0 c2160000
NIP [c01a9428] lockdep_init_map_type+0x4c0/0xb4c
LR [c01a9428] lockdep_init_map_type+0x4c0/0xb4c
Call Trace:
[e1033db0] [c01a9428] lockdep_init_map_type+0x4c0/0xb4c (unreliable)
[e1033df0] [c1c177b8] kw_i2c_add+0x334/0x424
[e1033e20] [c1c18294] pmac_i2c_init+0x9ec/0xa9c
[e1033e80] [c1c1a790] smp_core99_probe+0xbc/0x35c
[e1033eb0] [c1c03cb0] kernel_init_freeable+0x190/0x5a4
[e1033f10] [c000946c] kernel_init+0x28/0x154
[e1033f30] [c0035148] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x14/0x1c

Add missing lockdep_register_key()

Reported-by: Erhard Furtner <erhard_f@mailbox.org>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/69e4f55565bb45ebb0843977801b245af0c666fe.1638264741.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2021-11-30 22:44:39 +11:00
Christophe Leroy f1797e4de1 powerpc/modules: Don't WARN on first module allocation attempt
module_alloc() first tries to allocate module text within 24 bits direct
jump from kernel text, and tries a wider allocation if first one fails.

When first allocation fails the following is observed in kernel logs:

  vmap allocation for size 2400256 failed: use vmalloc=<size> to increase size
  systemd-udevd: vmalloc error: size 2395133, vm_struct allocation failed, mode:0xcc0(GFP_KERNEL), nodemask=(null)
  CPU: 0 PID: 127 Comm: systemd-udevd Tainted: G        W         5.15.5-gentoo-PowerMacG4 #9
  Call Trace:
  [e2a53a50] [c0ba0048] dump_stack_lvl+0x80/0xb0 (unreliable)
  [e2a53a70] [c0540128] warn_alloc+0x11c/0x2b4
  [e2a53b50] [c0531be8] __vmalloc_node_range+0xd8/0x64c
  [e2a53c10] [c00338c0] module_alloc+0xa0/0xac
  [e2a53c40] [c027a368] load_module+0x2ae0/0x8148
  [e2a53e30] [c027fc78] sys_finit_module+0xfc/0x130
  [e2a53f30] [c0035098] ret_from_syscall+0x0/0x28
  ...

Add __GFP_NOWARN flag to first allocation so that no warning appears
when it fails.

Reported-by: Erhard Furtner <erhard_f@mailbox.org>
Fixes: 2ec13df167 ("powerpc/modules: Load modules closer to kernel text")
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/93c9b84d6ec76aaf7b4f03468e22433a6d308674.1638267035.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2021-11-30 22:44:32 +11:00
Nicholas Piggin 5402e239d0 powerpc/64s: Get LPID bit width from device tree
Allow the LPID bit width and partition table size to be set at runtime
from the device tree.

Move the PID bit width detection into the same place.

KVM does not support using the extra bits yet, this is mainly required
to get the PTCR register values correct (so KVM will run but it will
not allocate > 4096 LPIDs).

OPAL firmware provides this property for POWER10 CPUs since skiboot
commit 9b85f7d961f2 ("hdata: add mmu-pid-bits and mmu-lpid-bits for
POWER10 CPUs").

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211129030915.1888332-1-npiggin@gmail.com
2021-11-30 22:27:07 +11:00
Athira Rajeev 2c9ac51b85 powerpc/perf: Fix PMU callbacks to clear pending PMI before resetting an overflown PMC
Running perf fuzzer showed below in dmesg logs:
  "Can't find PMC that caused IRQ"

This means a PMU exception happened, but none of the PMC's (Performance
Monitor Counter) were found to be overflown. There are some corner cases
that clears the PMCs after PMI gets masked. In such cases, the perf
interrupt handler will not find the active PMC values that had caused
the overflow and thus leads to this message while replaying.

Case 1: PMU Interrupt happens during replay of other interrupts and
counter values gets cleared by PMU callbacks before replay:

During replay of interrupts like timer, __do_irq() and doorbell
exception, we conditionally enable interrupts via may_hard_irq_enable().
This could potentially create a window to generate a PMI. Since irq soft
mask is set to ALL_DISABLED, the PMI will get masked here. We could get
IPIs run before perf interrupt is replayed and the PMU events could
be deleted or stopped. This will change the PMU SPR values and resets
the counters. Snippet of ftrace log showing PMU callbacks invoked in
__do_irq():

  <idle>-0 [051] dns. 132025441306354: __do_irq <-call_do_irq
  <idle>-0 [051] dns. 132025441306430: irq_enter <-__do_irq
  <idle>-0 [051] dns. 132025441306503: irq_enter_rcu <-__do_irq
  <idle>-0 [051] dnH. 132025441306599: xive_get_irq <-__do_irq
  <<>>
  <idle>-0 [051] dnH. 132025441307770: generic_smp_call_function_single_interrupt <-smp_ipi_demux_relaxed
  <idle>-0 [051] dnH. 132025441307839: flush_smp_call_function_queue <-smp_ipi_demux_relaxed
  <idle>-0 [051] dnH. 132025441308057: _raw_spin_lock <-event_function
  <idle>-0 [051] dnH. 132025441308206: power_pmu_disable <-perf_pmu_disable
  <idle>-0 [051] dnH. 132025441308337: power_pmu_del <-event_sched_out
  <idle>-0 [051] dnH. 132025441308407: power_pmu_read <-power_pmu_del
  <idle>-0 [051] dnH. 132025441308477: read_pmc <-power_pmu_read
  <idle>-0 [051] dnH. 132025441308590: isa207_disable_pmc <-power_pmu_del
  <idle>-0 [051] dnH. 132025441308663: write_pmc <-power_pmu_del
  <idle>-0 [051] dnH. 132025441308787: power_pmu_event_idx <-perf_event_update_userpage
  <idle>-0 [051] dnH. 132025441308859: rcu_read_unlock_strict <-perf_event_update_userpage
  <idle>-0 [051] dnH. 132025441308975: power_pmu_enable <-perf_pmu_enable
  <<>>
  <idle>-0 [051] dnH. 132025441311108: irq_exit <-__do_irq
  <idle>-0 [051] dns. 132025441311319: performance_monitor_exception <-replay_soft_interrupts

Case 2: PMI's masked during local_* operations, example local_add(). If
the local_add() operation happens within a local_irq_save(), replay of
PMI will be during local_irq_restore(). Similar to case 1, this could
also create a window before replay where PMU events gets deleted or
stopped.

Fix it by updating the PMU callback function power_pmu_disable() to
check for pending perf interrupt. If there is an overflown PMC and
pending perf interrupt indicated in paca, clear the PMI bit in paca to
drop that sample. Clearing of PMI bit is done in power_pmu_disable()
since disable is invoked before any event gets deleted/stopped. With
this fix, if there are more than one event running in the PMU, there is
a chance that we clear the PMI bit for the event which is not getting
deleted/stopped. The other events may still remain active. Hence to make
sure we don't drop valid sample in such cases, another check is added in
power_pmu_enable. This checks if there is an overflown PMC found among
the active events and if so enable back the PMI bit. Two new helper
functions are introduced to clear/set the PMI, ie
clear_pmi_irq_pending() and set_pmi_irq_pending(). Helper function
pmi_irq_pending() is introduced to give a warning if there is pending
PMI bit in paca, but no PMC is overflown.

Also there are corner cases which result in performance monitor
interrupts being triggered during power_pmu_disable(). This happens
since PMXE bit is not cleared along with disabling of other MMCR0 bits
in the pmu_disable. Such PMI's could leave the PMU running and could
trigger PMI again which will set MMCR0 PMAO bit. This could lead to
spurious interrupts in some corner cases. Example, a timer after
power_pmu_del() which will re-enable interrupts and triggers a PMI again
since PMAO bit is still set. But fails to find valid overflow since PMC
was cleared in power_pmu_del(). Fix that by disabling PMXE along with
disabling of other MMCR0 bits in power_pmu_disable().

We can't just replay PMI any time. Hence this approach is preferred
rather than replaying PMI before resetting overflown PMC. Patch also
documents core-book3s on a race condition which can trigger these PMC
messages during idle path in PowerNV.

Fixes: f442d00480 ("powerpc/64s: Add support to mask perf interrupts and replay them")
Reported-by: Nageswara R Sastry <nasastry@in.ibm.com>
Suggested-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Nageswara R Sastry <rnsastry@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Make pmi_irq_pending() return bool, reflow/reword some comments]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1626846509-1350-2-git-send-email-atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com
2021-11-30 17:15:49 +11:00
Christophe Leroy f05cab0034 powerpc/atomics: Remove atomic_inc()/atomic_dec() and friends
Now that atomic_add() and atomic_sub() handle immediate operands,
atomic_inc() and atomic_dec() have no added value compared to the
generic fallback which calls atomic_add(1) and atomic_sub(1).

Also remove atomic_inc_not_zero() which fallsback to
atomic_add_unless() which itself fallsback to
atomic_fetch_add_unless() which now handles immediate operands.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0bc64a2f18726055093dbb2e479cefc60a409cfd.1632236981.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2021-11-30 11:45:57 +11:00
Christophe Leroy 41d65207de powerpc/atomics: Use immediate operand when possible
Today we get the following code generation for atomic operations:

	c001bb2c:	39 20 00 01 	li      r9,1
	c001bb30:	7d 40 18 28 	lwarx   r10,0,r3
	c001bb34:	7d 09 50 50 	subf    r8,r9,r10
	c001bb38:	7d 00 19 2d 	stwcx.  r8,0,r3

	c001c7a8:	39 40 00 01 	li      r10,1
	c001c7ac:	7d 00 18 28 	lwarx   r8,0,r3
	c001c7b0:	7c ea 42 14 	add     r7,r10,r8
	c001c7b4:	7c e0 19 2d 	stwcx.  r7,0,r3

By allowing GCC to choose between immediate or regular operation,
we get:

	c001bb2c:	7d 20 18 28 	lwarx   r9,0,r3
	c001bb30:	39 49 ff ff 	addi    r10,r9,-1
	c001bb34:	7d 40 19 2d 	stwcx.  r10,0,r3
	--
	c001c7a4:	7d 40 18 28 	lwarx   r10,0,r3
	c001c7a8:	39 0a 00 01 	addi    r8,r10,1
	c001c7ac:	7d 00 19 2d 	stwcx.  r8,0,r3

For "and", the dot form has to be used because "andi" doesn't exist.

For logical operations we use unsigned 16 bits immediate.
For arithmetic operations we use signed 16 bits immediate.

On pmac32_defconfig, it reduces the text by approx another 8 kbytes.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Acked-by: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2ec558d44db8045752fe9dbd29c9ba84bab6030b.1632236981.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2021-11-30 11:45:57 +11:00
Christophe Leroy fb350784d8 powerpc/bitops: Use immediate operand when possible
Today we get the following code generation for bitops like
set or clear bit:

	c0009fe0:	39 40 08 00 	li      r10,2048
	c0009fe4:	7c e0 40 28 	lwarx   r7,0,r8
	c0009fe8:	7c e7 53 78 	or      r7,r7,r10
	c0009fec:	7c e0 41 2d 	stwcx.  r7,0,r8

	c000d568:	39 00 18 00 	li      r8,6144
	c000d56c:	7c c0 38 28 	lwarx   r6,0,r7
	c000d570:	7c c6 40 78 	andc    r6,r6,r8
	c000d574:	7c c0 39 2d 	stwcx.  r6,0,r7

Most set bits are constant on lower 16 bits, so it can easily
be replaced by the "immediate" version of the operation. Allow
GCC to choose between the normal or immediate form.

For clear bits, on 32 bits 'rlwinm' can be used instead of 'andc' for
when all bits to be cleared are consecutive.

On 64 bits we don't have any equivalent single operation for clearing,
single bits or a few bits, we'd need two 'rldicl' so it is not
worth it, the li/andc sequence is doing the same.

With this patch we get:

	c0009fe0:	7d 00 50 28 	lwarx   r8,0,r10
	c0009fe4:	61 08 08 00 	ori     r8,r8,2048
	c0009fe8:	7d 00 51 2d 	stwcx.  r8,0,r10

	c000d558:	7c e0 40 28 	lwarx   r7,0,r8
	c000d55c:	54 e7 05 64 	rlwinm  r7,r7,0,21,18
	c000d560:	7c e0 41 2d 	stwcx.  r7,0,r8

On pmac32_defconfig, it reduces the text by approx 10 kbytes.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Reviewed-by: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e6f815d9181bab09df3b350af51149437863e9f9.1632236981.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2021-11-30 11:45:50 +11:00
Nicholas Piggin aebd1fb45c powerpc: flexible GPR range save/restore macros
Introduce macros that operate on a (start, end) range of GPRs, which
reduces lines of code and need to do mental arithmetic while reading the
code.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211022061322.2671178-1-npiggin@gmail.com
2021-11-29 23:15:20 +11:00
Nicholas Piggin e012c49998 powerpc/watchdog: help remote CPUs to flush NMI printk output
The printk layer at the moment does not seem to have a good way to force
flush printk messages that are created in NMI context, except in the
panic path.

NMI-context printk messages normally get to the console with irq_work,
but that won't help if the CPU is stuck with irqs disabled, as can be
the case for hard lockup watchdog messages.

The watchdog currently flushes the printk buffers after detecting a
lockup on remote CPUs, but they may not have processed their NMI IPI
yet by that stage, or they may have self-detected a lockup in which
case they won't go via this NMI IPI path.

Improve the situation by having NMI-context mark a flag if it called
printk, and have watchdog timer interrupts check if that flag was set
and try to flush if it was. Latency is not a big problem because we
were already stuck for a while, just need to try to make sure the
messages eventually make it out.

Depends-on: 5d5e4522a7 ("printk: restore flushing of NMI buffers on remote CPUs after NMI backtraces")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211119113146.752759-6-npiggin@gmail.com
2021-11-29 23:08:43 +11:00
Christophe Leroy 57dd3a7bdf powerpc: Don't bother about .data..Lubsan sections
Since commit 9a427556fb ("vmlinux.lds.h: catch compound literals
into data and BSS") .data..Lubsan sections are taken into account
in DATA_MAIN which is included in DATA_DATA macro.

No need to take care of them anymore in powerpc vmlinux.lds.S

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3eb14570612eef17e01bb67f14a4450136001794.1637840601.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2021-11-29 22:49:29 +11:00
Christophe Leroy cdc81aece8 powerpc/ptdump: Fix display a BAT's size unit
We have wrong units on BAT's sizes (G instead of M, M instead of ...)

	---[ Instruction Block Address Translation ]---
	0: 0xc0000000-0xc03fffff 0x00000000         4G Kernel   x     m
	1: 0xc0400000-0xc05fffff 0x00400000         2G Kernel   x     m
	2: 0xc0600000-0xc06fffff 0x00600000         1G Kernel   x     m
	3: 0xc0700000-0xc077ffff 0x00700000       512M Kernel   x     m
	4: 0xc0780000-0xc079ffff 0x00780000       128M Kernel   x     m
	5: 0xc07a0000-0xc07bffff 0x007a0000       128M Kernel   x     m
	6:         -
	7:         -

This is because pt_dump_size() expects a size in Kbytes but
bat_show_603() gives the size in bytes.

To avoid risk of confusion, change pt_dump_size() to take bytes.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f16c30f5c9185a63335322cf1a8b22f189d335ef.1637922595.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2021-11-29 22:49:29 +11:00
Christophe Leroy 7dfbfb87c2 powerpc/ftrace: Activate HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS on PPC32
Unlike PPC64, PPC32 doesn't require any special compiler option
to get _mcount() call not clobbering registers.

Provide ftrace_regs_caller() and ftrace_regs_call() and activate
HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS.

That's heavily copied from ftrace_64_mprofile.S

For the time being leave livepatching aside, it will come with
following patch.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1862dc7719855cc2a4eec80920d94c955877557e.1635423081.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2021-11-29 22:49:29 +11:00
Christophe Leroy c93d4f6ecf powerpc/ftrace: Add module_trampoline_target() for PPC32
module_trampoline_target() is used by __ftrace_modify_call().

Implement it for PPC32 so that CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS
can be activated on PPC32 as well.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/42345f464fb465f0fc76f3090e250be8fc1729f0.1635423081.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2021-11-29 22:49:29 +11:00
Christophe Leroy 88670fdb26 powerpc/ftrace: No need to read LR from stack in _mcount()
All functions calling _mcount do it exactly the same way, with the
following sequence of instructions:

	c07de788:       7c 08 02 a6     mflr    r0
	c07de78c:       90 01 00 04     stw     r0,4(r1)
	c07de790:       4b 84 13 65     bl      c001faf4 <_mcount>

Allthough LR is pushed on stack, it is still in r0 while entering
_mcount().

Function arguments are in r3-r10, so r11 and r12 are still available
at that point.

Do like PPC64 and use r12 to move LR into CTR, so that r0 is preserved
and doesn't need to be restored from the stack.

While at it, bring back the EXPORT_SYMBOL at the end of _mcount.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/24a3ba7db388537c44a038026f926d885372e6d3.1635423081.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2021-11-29 22:49:29 +11:00
Michael Ellerman ab85a27395 powerpc: Mark probe_machine() __init and static
Prior to commit b1923caa6e ("powerpc: Merge 32-bit and 64-bit
setup_arch()") probe_machine() was called from setup_32/64.c and lived
in setup-common.c. But now it's only called from setup-common.c so it
can be static and __init, and we don't need the declaration in
machdep.h either.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211124093254.1054750-6-mpe@ellerman.id.au
2021-11-29 22:49:26 +11:00
Michael Ellerman a4ac0d249a powerpc/smp: Move setup_profiling_timer() under CONFIG_PROFILING
setup_profiling_timer() is only needed when CONFIG_PROFILING is enabled.

Fixes the following W=1 warning when CONFIG_PROFILING=n:
  linux/arch/powerpc/kernel/smp.c:1638:5: error: no previous prototype for ‘setup_profiling_timer’

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211124093254.1054750-5-mpe@ellerman.id.au
2021-11-29 22:49:23 +11:00
Michael Ellerman ff47a95d1a powerpc/mm: Move tlbcam_sz() and make it static
Building with W=1 we see a warning:
  linux/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/fsl_book3e.c:63:15: error: no previous prototype for ‘tlbcam_sz’

tlbcam_sz() is not used outside this file, so we can make it static.
However it's only used inside #ifdef CONFIG_PPC32, so move it within
that ifdef, otherwise we would get a defined but not used error.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211124093254.1054750-4-mpe@ellerman.id.au
2021-11-29 22:49:20 +11:00
Michael Ellerman d9150d5bb5 powerpc/85xx: Make c293_pcie_pic_init() static
To fix the W=1 warning:
  linux/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/c293pcie.c:22:13: error: no previous prototype for ‘c293_pcie_pic_init’

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211124093254.1054750-3-mpe@ellerman.id.au
2021-11-29 22:49:17 +11:00
Michael Ellerman 84a61fb43f powerpc/85xx: Make mpc85xx_smp_kexec_cpu_down() static
To fix the W=1 warning:
  arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/smp.c:369:6: error: no previous prototype for ‘mpc85xx_smp_kexec_cpu_down’

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211124093254.1054750-2-mpe@ellerman.id.au
2021-11-29 22:49:14 +11:00
Michael Ellerman 4ea9e321c2 powerpc/85xx: Fix no previous prototype warning for mpc85xx_setup_pmc()
Fixes the following W=1 warning:
  arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/mpc85xx_pm_ops.c:89:12: warning: no previous prototype for 'mpc85xx_setup_pmc'

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211124093254.1054750-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
2021-11-29 22:49:09 +11:00
Nicholas Piggin 2eafc4748b powerpc: select CPUMASK_OFFSTACK if NR_CPUS >= 8192
Some core kernel code starts to go beyond the 2048 byte stack size
warning at NR_CPUS=8192, so select CPUMASK_OFFSTACK in that case.
x86 does similarly for very large NR_CPUS.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211105035042.1398309-2-npiggin@gmail.com
2021-11-29 22:48:32 +11:00
Nicholas Piggin b350111bf7 powerpc: remove cpu_online_cores_map function
This function builds the cores online map with on-stack cpumasks which
can cause high stack usage with large NR_CPUS.

It is not used in any performance sensitive paths, so instead just check
for first thread sibling.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211105035042.1398309-1-npiggin@gmail.com
2021-11-29 22:48:32 +11:00
Michael Ellerman af3fdce4ab Revert "powerpc/code-patching: Improve verification of patchability"
This reverts commit 8b8a8f0ab3.

As reported[1] by Sachin this causes problems with ftrace, and it also
causes the code patching selftests to fail as reported[2] by Stephen.

So revert it for now.

1: https://lore.kernel.org/linuxppc-dev/3668743C-09DF-4673-B15C-2FFE2A57F7D7@linux.vnet.ibm.com/
2: https://lore.kernel.org/linuxppc-dev/20211126161747.1f7795b0@canb.auug.org.au/

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2021-11-29 17:41:52 +11:00
Nicholas Piggin 3d030e3018 powerpc/watchdog: Fix wd_smp_last_reset_tb reporting
wd_smp_last_reset_tb now gets reset by watchdog_smp_panic() as part of
marking CPUs stuck and removing them from the pending mask before it
begins any printing. This causes last reset times reported to be off.

Fix this by reading it into a local variable before it gets reset.

Fixes: 76521c4b02 ("powerpc/watchdog: Avoid holding wd_smp_lock over printk and smp_send_nmi_ipi")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211125103346.1188958-1-npiggin@gmail.com
2021-11-25 21:48:39 +11:00
Michael Ellerman 4afc78eae1 powerpc/microwatt: Make microwatt_get_random_darn() static
Make microwatt_get_random_darn() static, because it can be.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211118004415.1706863-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
2021-11-25 11:25:34 +11:00
Nicholas Piggin 1f01bf9076 powerpc/watchdog: read TB close to where it is used
When taking watchdog actions, printing messages, comparing and
re-setting wd_smp_last_reset_tb, etc., read TB close to the point of use
and under wd_smp_lock or printing lock (if applicable).

This should keep timebase mostly monotonic with kernel log messages, and
could prevent (in theory) a laggy CPU updating wd_smp_last_reset_tb to
something a long way in the past, and causing other CPUs to appear to be
stuck.

These additional TB reads are all slowpath (lockup has been detected),
so performance does not matter.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211110025056.2084347-5-npiggin@gmail.com
2021-11-25 11:25:34 +11:00
Nicholas Piggin 76521c4b02 powerpc/watchdog: Avoid holding wd_smp_lock over printk and smp_send_nmi_ipi
There is a deadlock with the console_owner lock and the wd_smp_lock:

CPU x takes the console_owner lock
CPU y takes a watchdog timer interrupt and takes __wd_smp_lock
CPU x takes a soft-NMI interrupt, detects deadlock, spins on __wd_smp_lock
CPU y detects deadlock, tries to print something and spins on console_owner
-> deadlock

Change the watchdog locking scheme so wd_smp_lock protects the watchdog
internal data, but "reporting" (printing, issuing NMI IPIs, taking any
action outside of watchdog) uses a non-waiting exclusion. If a CPU detects
a problem but can not take the reporting lock, it just returns because
something else is already reporting. It will try again at some point.

Typically hard lockup watchdog report usefulness is not impacted due to
failure to spewing a large enough amount of data in as short a time as
possible, but by messages getting garbled.

Laurent debugged this and found the deadlock, and this patch is based on
his general approach to avoid expensive operations while holding the lock.
With the addition of the reporting exclusion.

Signed-off-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com>
[np: rework to add reporting exclusion update changelog]
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211110025056.2084347-4-npiggin@gmail.com
2021-11-25 11:25:33 +11:00
Nicholas Piggin 858c93c315 powerpc/watchdog: tighten non-atomic read-modify-write access
Most updates to wd_smp_cpus_pending are under lock except the watchdog
interrupt bit clear.

This can race with non-atomic RMW updates to the mask under lock, which
can happen in two instances:

Firstly, if another CPU detects this one is stuck, removes it from the
mask, mask becomes empty and is re-filled with non-atomic stores. This
is okay because it would re-fill the mask with this CPU's bit clear
anyway (because this CPU is now stuck), so it doesn't matter that the
bit clear update got "lost". Add a comment for this.

Secondly, if another CPU detects a different CPU is stuck and removes it
from the pending mask with a non-atomic store to bytes which also
include the bit of this CPU. This case can result in the bit clear being
lost and the end result being the bit is set. This should be so rare it
hardly matters, but to make things simpler to reason about just avoid
the non-atomic access for that case.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211110025056.2084347-3-npiggin@gmail.com
2021-11-25 11:25:33 +11:00
Nicholas Piggin 5dad4ba68a powerpc/watchdog: Fix missed watchdog reset due to memory ordering race
It is possible for all CPUs to miss the pending cpumask becoming clear,
and then nobody resetting it, which will cause the lockup detector to
stop working. It will eventually expire, but watchdog_smp_panic will
avoid doing anything if the pending mask is clear and it will never be
reset.

Order the cpumask clear vs the subsequent test to close this race.

Add an extra check for an empty pending mask when the watchdog fires and
finds its bit still clear, to try to catch any other possible races or
bugs here and keep the watchdog working. The extra test in
arch_touch_nmi_watchdog is required to prevent the new warning from
firing off.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com>
Debugged-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211110025056.2084347-2-npiggin@gmail.com
2021-11-25 11:25:33 +11:00