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1032 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Mark Murray 03a88e3de9 * lib/msun/Makefile b/lib/msun/Makefile:
. Disconnect imprecise.c from the build.  This file can be deleted.
  . Add b_tgammal.c to the build for ld80 and ld128 targets.  The ld128
    is a 'git mv' of imprecise.c to ld128/b_tgammal.c.

* lib/msun/ld80/b_expl.c:
  . New file.  Implement __exp__D for ld80 targets.  This is based on
    bsdsrc/b_exp.c.

* lib/msun/ld80/b_logl.c:
  . New file.  Implement __log__D for ld80 targets.  This is based on
    bsdsrc/b_log.c.

* lib/msun/ld80/b_tgammal.c b/lib/msun/ld80/b_tgammal.c
  . New file.  Implement tgammal(x) for ld80 targets.

Submitted by:           Steve Kargl
Differential Revision:  https://reviews.freebsd.org/D33444
Reviewed by:            pfg
2021-12-15 18:36:20 +00:00
Mark Murray 455b2ccda3 * lib/msun/Makefile:
. Disconnect b_exp.c and b_log.c from the build.

* lib/msun/bsdsrc/b_exp.c:
  . Replace scalb() usage with C99's ldexp().
  . Replace finite(x) usage with C99's isfinite().
  . Whitespace changes towards style(9).
  . Remove include of "mathimpl.h".  It is no longer needed.
  . Remove #if 0 ... #endif code, which has been present since svn r93211
    (2002-03-26).
  . New minimax polynomial coefficients.
  . Add comments to explain origins of some constants.
  . Use ansi-C prototype.  Remove K&R prototype.  Add static to prototype.

* lib/msun/bsdsrc/b_log.c:
  . Remove include of "mathimpl.h".  It is no longer needed.
  . Fix comments to actually describe the code.
  . Reduce minimax polynomial from degree 4 to degree 3.
    This uses newly computed coefficients.
  . Use ansi-C prototype.  Remove K&R prototype.  Add static to prototype.
  . Remove volatile in declaration of u1.
  . Alphabetize decalaration list.
  . Whitespace changes towards style(9).
  . In argument reduction of x to g and m, replace use of logb() and
    ldexp() with a single call to frexp().  Add code to get 1 <= g < 2.
  . Remove #if 0 ... #endif code, which has been present since svn r93211
    (2002-03-26).
  . The special case m == -1022, replace logb() with ilogb().

* lib/msun/bsdsrc/b_tgamma.c:
  . Update comments.  Fix comments where needed.
  . Add float.h to get LDBL_MANT_DIG for weak reference of tgammal to tgamma.
  . Remove include of "mathimpl.h".  It is no longer needed.
  . Use "math.h" instead of <math.h>.
  . Add '#include math_private.h"
  . Add struct Double from mathimpl.h and include b_log.c and b_exp.c.
  . Remove forward declarations of neg_gam(), small_gam(), smaller_gam,
    large_gam() and ratfun_gam() by re-arranging the code to move these
    function above their first reference.
  . New minimax coefficients for polynomial in large_gam().
  . New splitting of a0 into a0hi nd a0lo, which include additional
    bits of precision.
  . Use ansi-C prototype.  Remove K&R prototype.
  . Replace the TRUNC() macro with a simple cast of a double entities
    to float before assignment (functional changes).
  . Replace sin(M_PI*z) with sinpi(z) and cos(M_PI*(0.5-z)) with cospi(0.5-z).

Submitted by:		Steve Kargl
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D33444
Reviewed by:		pfg
2021-12-15 18:36:19 +00:00
Dimitry Andric 20d425842a Remove set-but-unused variable from s_sincosl.c
This look like a copy and paste leftover.

Reported by:	enh@google.com (via freebsd-numerics@)
Reviewed by:	Steve Kargl <sgk@troutmask.apl.washington.edu>
MFC after:	3 days
2021-12-14 22:50:30 +01:00
Andrew Turner b2e843161d Use a builtin where possible in msun
Some of the functions in msun can be implemented using a compiler
builtin function to generate a small number of instructions. Implement
this support in fma, fmax, fmin, and sqrt on arm64.

Care must be taken as the builtin can be implemented as a function
call on some architectures that lack direct support. In these cases
we need to use the original code path.

As we don't set errno on failure build with -fno-math-errno so the
toolchain doesn't convert a builtin into a function call when it
detects a failure, e.g. gcc will add a call to sqrt when the input
is negative leading to an infinite loop.

Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D32801
2021-11-19 11:40:46 +00:00
Dimitry Andric e2157cd000 Partially revert ac76bc1145 because it is no longer necessary
In ac76bc1145, I added a few volatiles to work around ctrig_test
failures with {inf,inf}. This is not necessary anymore now, since in
3b00222f15 we added -fp-exception-behavior=maytrap for clang >= 10 in
libm's Makefile. (The flag tells clang to use stricter floating point
semantics, which libm depends on.)

PR:		244732, 254911
Fixes:		ac76bc1145
MFC after:	3 days
2021-11-05 22:27:20 +01:00
Steve Kargl 046e2d5db1 Implementations of cexpl()
The change implements cexpl() for both ld80 and ld128 architectures.
Testing was done on x86_64 and aarch64 systems.

Along the way sincos[fl]() use an optimization that reduces the argument
to being done one rather than twice.  This optimization actually pointed
to a bug in the ld128 version of sincosl(), which is now fixed.  In
addition, the minmax polynomial coefficients for sincosl() have been
updated.

A concise log of the file-by-file changes follows.

* include/complex.h:
  . Add a prototype for cexpl().

* lib/msun/Makefile:
  . Add s_cexpl.c to the build.
  . Setup a link for cexpl.3 to cexp.3.

* lib/msun/Symbol.map:
  . Expose cexpl symbol in libm shared library.

* lib/msun/ld128/s_cexpl.c:
  * Implementation of cexpl() for 128-bit long double architectures.
    Tested on an aarch64 system.

* lib/msun/ld80/s_cexpl.c:
  * Implementation of cexpl() for Intel 80-bit long double.

* lib/msun/man/cexp.3:
  . Document cexpl().

* lib/msun/man/complex.3:
  . Add a BUGS section about cpow[fl].

* lib/msun/src/s_cexp.c:
  . Include float.h for weak references on 53-bit long double targets.
  . Use sincos() to reduce argument reduction cost.

* lib/msun/src/s_cexpf.c:
  . Use sincosf() to reduce argument reduction cost.

* lib/msun/src/k_sincosl.h:
  . Catch up with the new minmax polynomial coefficients for the kernel for
    the 128-bit cosl() implementation.
  . BUG FIX: *cs was used where *sn should have been.  This means that sinl()
    was no computed correctly when iy != 0.

* lib/msun/src/s_cosl.c:
  . Include fpmath.h to get access to IEEEl2bits.
  . Replace M_PI_4 with pio4,  a 64-bit or 113-bit approximation for pi / 4.

PR:	216862
MFC after:	1 week
2021-11-05 13:51:42 +02:00
Steve Kargl 6d04e1422e cosl(): fix polynomial approximation coefficients for ld128 version
As mention previously, the minmax polynomial approximation
in the kernel for cosl() seem to have a bad set of coefficients.

In testing, cosl() in the interval [0.785, pi/4] for 1 million
values and pi/4 written to 37 decimal digits.  The old version
on an aarch64 system gave

% tlibm/tlibm_lmath -l -x 0.78 -X
7.85398163397448309615660845819875721e-1L cos
Interval tested for cosl: [0.78,0.785398]
count: 1000000
  xm =  7.80213913234863919029058821396125599e-01L
  libm =  7.10763080972549562455058499280609083e-01L
  mpfr =  7.10763080972549562455058499280608983e-01L
  ULP = 1.04431

The max ULP exceeds 1, which is not good.  So, I rinsed off a 10
year code and recomputed coefficients.  The new minmax polynomial
now yields

% tlibm/tlibm_lmath -l -x 0.78 -X
7.85398163397448309615660845819875721e-1L cos
Interval tested for cosl: [0.78,0.785398]
count: 1000000
  xm =  7.82916198746768272588844890973704219e-01L
  libm =  7.08859615479571058183956453286628396e-01L
  mpfr =  7.08859615479571058183956453286628469e-01L
  ULP = 0.75407

which is very good.

PR:	218514
MFC after:	1 week
2021-11-02 10:54:10 +02:00
Steve Kargl 4f889260c3 sinpi[fl] etc: Fix the ld128 implementations
Mark Murray graciously provided access to an aarch64 system
to test the ld128 implementations.  This patch address
* Misuses of copysignl() in sinpil() and tanpil().
* Redo the splitting of argument 'x' into an integer part and
  remainder.  The remainder must satify 0 <= r < 1.
* Update the reduction of the integer part to something that can
  easily be seen as even or odd, e.g., sin(pi*x) = (-1)^n*sin(pi*r)
  with n <= 2^112 and we an reduce n by subtracting integer powers
  of 2.
* In s_cospil.c, fix typos where 'x' is used where 'ax', the
  remainder, is required.
* In tanpil(), fix the use of an uninitialized variable, ax = fabsl(ax),
  ax should be x in fabsl().

One item of note, in the limited tested on aarch64, the max ULP
for sinpil() and cospil() were less than 1.1 ULP, which is higher
that the desired max ULP less than 1.  This was traced to the
kernel for cosl() in the fundamental interval [0,pi/4].
The coefficients in the minmax polynomial likely need refinement.

PR:	218514
MFC after:	1 week
2021-11-01 04:38:19 +02:00
Steve Kargl 3bfc837685 sinpi,cospi,tanpi: float.h needed for week reference
The patch fixes the omission of '#include <float.h>', which is needed for
the weak reference on systems with LDBL_MANT_DIG == DBL_MANT_DIG.

PR:	218514
MFC after:	1 week
2021-10-29 03:15:19 +03:00
Steve Kargl ca3d8cb087 lib/msun: Move the files to appropriate locations in the Makefile
Fixes:	dce5f3abed
PR:	218514
MFC after:	1 week
2021-10-27 01:34:12 +03:00
Konstantin Belousov 6312d14461 lib/msun/ld128/s_tanpil.c: make it compile.
Declare local, add missed ';'.
Name function properly.

Fixes:	dce5f3abed
Reviewed by:	kargl
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
2021-10-27 01:34:12 +03:00
Steve Kargl dce5f3abed [LIBM] implementations of sinpi[fl], cospi[fl], and tanpi[fl]
Both IEEE-754 2008 and ISO/IEC TS 18661-4 define the half-cycle
trignometric functions cospi, sinpi, and tanpi.  The attached
patch implements cospi[fl], sinpi[fl], and tanpi[fl].  Limited
testing on the cospi and sinpi reveal a max ULP less than 0.89;
while tanpi is more problematic with a max ULP less than 2.01
in the interval [0,0.5].  The algorithms used in these functions
are documented in {ks}_cospi.c, {ks}_sinpi.c, and s_tanpi.c.

Note.  I no longer have access to a system with ld128 and
adequate support to compile and test the ld128 implementations
of these functions.  Given the almost complete lack of input from
others on improvements to libm, I doubt that anyone cares.  If
someone does care, the ld128 files contain a number of FIXME comments,
and in particular, while the polynomial coefficients are given
I did not update the polynomial algorithms to properly use the
coefficients.

PR:	218514
MFC after:	2 weeks
2021-10-26 02:50:20 +03:00
Warner Losh 3550a49f68 msun: Add copyright notices
These files were copied from MUSL. Add the standard copyright notice and
SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT consistent with our new draft license
policy. It reads word for word the same as the MIT license on the SPDX
web site. Add a pointer to the MUSL COPYIRGHT file which contains a list
of all authors of MUSL.

Sponsored by:		Netflix
Noticed by:		Steve Kargl
2021-10-22 22:00:54 -06:00
Mark Murray 292815eac6 Fix powf().
Summary:
From Steve Kargl:

Paul Zimmermann has identified a bug in Openlibm's powf(),
which is identical to FreeBSD's libm.  Both derived from
fdlibm. https://github.com/JuliaMath/openlibm/issues/212.

Consider

% cat h.c
int
main(void)
{
  float x, y, z;
  x =  0x1.ffffecp-1F;
  y = -0x1.000002p+27F;
  z =  0x1.557a86p115F;
  printf("%e %e %e <-- should be %e\n", x, y, powf(x,y), z);
  return 0;
}

% cc -o h -fno-builtin h.c -lm && ./h
9.999994e-01 -1.342177e+08 inf <-- should be 5.540807e+34

Reviewers: manu

Subscribers: imp, andrew, emaste

Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D31865
2021-09-06 18:51:31 +01:00
Gordon Bergling c5cbef2f85 math(3): Use the .Fa macro for function arguments
.Fa is the suitable macro for functions in comparsion to the
.Ar macro, which should be used for commandline arguments.

While here, fix some mandoc warnings.

Reviewed by:	imp (earlier version)
Obtained from:	OpenBSD (in partial)
MFC after:	3 days
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D31090
2021-07-09 19:51:44 +02:00
Dimitry Andric 0bcd49c13a Work around bogus old gcc "initializer element is not constant" error
After df3b437c1e, older gcc's such as
4.2.1 (still used on earlier branches for e.g. mips and powerpc) and
6.3.0 (still used for some cross-builds) started throwing bogus errors
like:

In file included from /workspace/src/lib/msun/src/s_llround.c:11:0:
/workspace/src/lib/msun/src/s_lround.c:54:31: error: initializer element is not constant
 static const type dtype_min = type_min - 0.5;
                               ^~~~~~~~
/workspace/src/lib/msun/src/s_lround.c:55:31: error: initializer element is not constant
 static const type dtype_max = type_max + 0.5;
                               ^~~~~~~~

Since 'type_min' and 'type_max' are constants declared just above these
lines this error is nonsensical, but older gcc's are not smart enough.

Work around the error by reusing the (type)DTYPE_MIN and (type)DTYPE_MAX
macros, so I can MFC this right away, unbreaking a few stable builds.

MFC after:	immediately
2021-06-25 20:43:20 +02:00
Dimitry Andric df3b437c1e Fix failures in libm's lround_test after clang 12 import
It turned out that the (type)DTYPE_MAX conversions at the top of
s_lround.c are now emitted as cvtsi2sd instructions, at least on SSE
capable CPUs. This caused the FE_INEXACT flag to always be set, at least
for the double and float variants. Under clang 11, the whole INRANGE()
comparisons were still optimized away, but this has "improved" in clang
12, due to stricter adherence to the -ffp-exception-behavior=maytrap
compiler flag.

To avoid run-time integer to float conversions, use static constants
instead, so they are computed at compile time, and the INRANGE()
statements are optimized away again, if applicable.

While here, use an integer instead of a floating type to store the test
results in lround_test.c, as this is more appropriate, and we can also
drop the volatile hack.

Reported by:	arichardson
MFC after:	3 days
2021-06-22 18:38:45 +02:00
Justin Hibbits 2b9a828c99 Set default SPE FP environment 2021-05-29 21:53:35 -05:00
Justin Hibbits 6640579610 msun fixes for SPE
Summary:
Fix FPU exception management for powerpcspe.  Bits are in a different place from
the standard FPSCR, so we need to handle the shifting differences.  Also,
there's no concept of a "software exception" raise, so we need to do exceptional
math to trigger the exception from software.

Reviewed By: alfredo
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D22824
2021-05-05 20:57:33 -05:00
Alex Richardson 1ad83445fc Allow lib/msun/logarithm_test to pass on ld128 platforms
For some reason the ld128 log1pl() implementation is less accurate than
logl(), but does at least guarantee precision >= the ld80 implementation.
Mark log1p_accuracy_tests as XFAIL for ld128 and increase the log1p tolerance
to the ld80 equivalent in accuracy_tests to avoid losing test coverage for
the other functions.

PR:		253984
Reviewed By:	ngie, dim
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29039
2021-04-20 01:46:43 +01:00
Alex Richardson 062293c2c4 Remove XFAIL from tests/lib/msun/lround_test:main
This test no longer fails after 3b00222f15.

PR:		205451
MFC after:	1 week
2021-04-15 16:28:09 +01:00
Alex Richardson 3f01d8c2fe Remove amd64 XFAIL from tests/lib/msun/fma_test:infinities
This test no longer fails after 3b00222f15.

PR:		205448
MFC after:	1 week
2021-04-15 16:28:08 +01:00
Alex Richardson 168234fa67 lib/msun: Exclude ignored-pragmas from -Werror
This avoids build failures due to the clang 12 warning:
    '#pragma FENV_ACCESS' is not supported on this target - ignored

Clang 12 currently emits this warning for all non-x86 architectures.
While this can result in incorrect code generation (e.g. on AArch64 some
exceptions are not raised as expected), this is a pre-existing issue and
we should not fail the build due to this warning.

Reviewed By:	dim, emaste
MFC after:	1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29743
2021-04-15 16:27:52 +01:00
Dimitry Andric bae9fd0b33 Only use -fp-exception-behavior=maytrap on x86, for now
After 3b00222f15, it turns out that clang only supports strict
floating point semantics for SystemZ and x86 at the moment, while for
other architectures it is still experimental.

Therefore, only use -fp-exception-behavior=maytrap on x86 for now,
otherwise this option results in "error: overriding currently
unsupported use of floating point exceptions on this target
[-Werror,-Wunsupported-floating-point-opt]" on other architectures.

Fixes:		3b00222f15
PR:		254911
MFC after:	1 week
2021-04-10 16:02:58 +02:00
Dimitry Andric 3b00222f15 Avoid raising unexpected floating point exceptions in libm
When using clang with x86_64 CPUs that support AVX, some floating point
transformations may raise exceptions that would not have been raised by
the original code. To avoid this, use the -fp-exception-behavior=maytrap
flag, introduced in clang 10.0.0.

In particular, this fixes a number of test failures with ctanhf(3) and
ctanf(3), when libm is compiled with -mavx. An unexpected FE_INVALID
exception is then raised, because clang emits vdivps instructions to
perform certain divides. (The vdivps instruction operates on multiple
single-precision float operands simultaneously, but the exceptions may
be influenced by unused parts of the XMM registers. In this particular
case, it was calculating 0 / 0, which results in FE_INVALID.)

If -fp-exception-behavior=maytrap is specified however, clang uses
vdivss instructions instead, which work on one operand, and should not
raise unexpected exceptions.

Reported by:	olivier
Reviewed by:	arichardson
PR:		254911
MFC after:	1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29686
2021-04-10 13:59:57 +02:00
Dimitry Andric 7702d940ec Avoid -pedantic warnings about using _Generic in __fp_type_select
When compiling parts of math.h with clang using a C standard before C11,
and using -pedantic, it will result in warnings similar to:

bug254714.c:5:11: warning: '_Generic' is a C11 extension [-Wc11-extensions]
  return !isfinite(1.0);
          ^
/usr/include/math.h:111:21: note: expanded from macro 'isfinite'
                    ^
/usr/include/math.h:82:39: note: expanded from macro '__fp_type_select'
                                      ^

This is because the block that enables use of _Generic is conditional
not only on C11, but also on whether the compiler advertises support for
C generic selections via __has_extension(c_generic_selections).

To work around the warning without having to pessimize the code, use the
__extension__ keyword, which is supported by both clang and gcc. While
here, remove the check for __clang__, as _Generic has been supported for
a long time by gcc too now.

Reported by:	yuri
PR:		254714
MFC after:	1 week
2021-04-08 18:20:32 +02:00
Alex Richardson dd5ed53a2f RISC-V: Fix feenableexcept return value
The man page says "The feenableexcept(), fedisableexcept(), and
fegetexcept() functions return a bitmap of the exceptions that were
unmasked prior to the call.", so we should return zero not -1.

Reviewed By:	mhorne
MFC after:	3 days
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29386
2021-03-25 11:16:20 +00:00
Alex Richardson 15211f1950 Silence unused parameter warnings in the RISC-V fenv.h
After increasing the lib/msun/tests WARNS to 6, this triggers a
compilation error for RISC-V.

Fixes:		87d65c747a ("lib/msun: Allow building tests with WARNS=6")
Reported by:	Jenkins
2021-03-22 17:49:24 +00:00
Alex Richardson f33b4fa2f0 lib/msun/tests: Drop WARNS=6
This is the default already, so there is no need to override it.

Reported by:	kevans
2021-03-22 16:57:43 +00:00
Alex Richardson dbb2d6f5e1 lib/msun/tests: Re-enable csqrt_test on AArch64
The LLVM bug was fixed a long time ago and with D29076 this test actually
passes now.

Reviewed By:	andrew
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29092
2021-03-22 16:57:43 +00:00
Alex Richardson ce88eb476b Fix lib/msun/tests/csqrt_test on platforms with 128-bit long double
If long double has more than 64 mantissa bits, using uint64_t to hold the
mantissa bits will truncate the value and result in test failures. To fix
this problem use __uint128_t since all platforms that have
__LDBL_MANT_DIG__ > 64 also have compiler support for 128-bit integers.

Reviewed By:	rlibby
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29076
2021-03-22 16:57:43 +00:00
Alex Richardson 7f5693d053 Fix unused functions in invtrig_test.c
I only tested the WARNS=6 change on AArch64 and AMD64, but this file has
unused functions for architectures with LDBL_PREC == 53.

While touching this file change the LDBL_PREC == 53 checks to i386 checks.
The long double tests should only be disabled for i386 (due to the rather
odd rounding mode that it uses) not all architectures where long double
is the same as double.

PR:		205449
Fixes:		87d65c747a ("lib/msun: Allow building tests with WARNS=6")
Reported by:	Jenkins
2021-03-22 13:06:02 +00:00
Alex Richardson 6ccdee8ab5 lib/msun/tests: Add more debug output to fenv_test.c
Output a hex dump of the current fenv and the expected value to allow
comparing them without having to resort to interactive use of GDB.
2021-03-22 11:55:07 +00:00
Alex Richardson 2b9dbcd390 lib/msun/tests: Skip fenv_test:masking if exceptions can't be trapped
Some CPUs (e.g. AArch64 QEMU) cannot trap on floating point exceptions and
therefore ignore the writes to the floating point control register inside
feenableexcept(). If no exceptions are enabled after
feenableexcept(FE_ALL_EXCEPT), we can assume that the CPU does not
support exceptions and we can then skip the test.

Reviewed By:	dim
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29095
2021-03-22 11:55:07 +00:00
Alex Richardson 87d65c747a lib/msun: Allow building tests with WARNS=6
The only change needed is to mark a few variables as static.
2021-03-22 11:55:07 +00:00
Alex Richardson b424e0038a Improve test messages for msun tests
Also print the mismatched values when numbers compare not equal.

Reviewed By:	dim
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29091
2021-03-22 11:55:06 +00:00
Alex Richardson b358534ab1 Remove XFAILs from fmaxmin test
These appears to have been resolved by compiling the test with -fno-builtin
and/or using a newer compiler.

PR:		208703
Reviewed By:	ngie
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D28884
2021-03-22 11:55:06 +00:00
Alex Richardson 133bc64507 Convert the msun tests to ATF
This provides better error messages that just an assertion failure and
also makes it easier to mark individual tests as XFAIL.
It was also helpful when coming up with D28786 and D28787.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D28798
2021-03-22 11:55:06 +00:00
Alex Richardson 05eac56a04 lib/msun: Fix x86 GCC6 build after 221622ec0c
Apparently GCC only supports arithmetic expressions that use static
const variables in initializers starting with GCC8. To keep older
versions happy use a macro instead.

Fixes:		221622ec0c ("lib/msun: Avoid FE_INEXACT for x86 log2l/log10l")
Reported by:	Jenkins
Reviewed By:	imp
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29233
2021-03-12 18:44:44 +00:00
Alex Richardson 34cc08e336 Save all fpcr/fpsr bits in the AArch64 fenv_t
The existing code masked off all bits that it didn't know about. To be
future-proof, we should save and restore the entire fpcr/fpsr registers.
Additionally, the existing fesetenv() was incorrectly setting the rounding
mode in fpsr instead of fpcr.

This patch stores fpcr in the high 32 bits of fenv_t and fpsr in the low
bits instead of trying to interleave them in a single 32-bit field.

Technically, this is an ABI break if you re-compile parts of your code or
pass a fenv_t between DSOs that were compiled with different versions
of fenv.h. However, I believe we should fix this since the existing code
was broken and passing fenv_t across DSOs should rarely happen.

Reviewed By:	andrew
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29160
2021-03-12 17:01:41 +00:00
Alex Richardson 221622ec0c lib/msun: Avoid FE_INEXACT for x86 log2l/log10l
This fixes tests/lib/msun/logarithm_test after compiling the test with
-fno-builtin (D28577). Adding invln10_lo + invln10_10 results in
FE_INEXACT (for all inputs) and the same for the log2l invln2_lo + invln2_hi.
This patch avoids FE_INEXACT (for exact results such as 0) by defining a
constant and using that.

Reviewed By:	dim
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D28786
2021-03-08 09:39:32 +00:00
Alex Richardson f5542795b9 s_scalbn.c: Add missing float.h include
This caused LDBL_MANT_DIG to not be defined and therefore the scalbnl
alias was not being emitted for double==long double platforms.

Fixes:		760b2ffc ("Update scalbn* functions to the musl versions")
Reported by:	Jenkins
2021-03-01 14:22:47 +00:00
Alex Richardson 760b2ffc55 Update scalbn* functions to the musl versions
The only diff compared to musl is a minor change to scalbnl() to replace
musl's union ldshape with union IEEEl2bits.
This fixes the scalbn tests on non-x86 (since x86 has an assembly version
that is used instead).

Musl commit messages:
commit 8c44a060243f04283ca68dad199aab90336141db
Author: Szabolcs Nagy <nsz@port70.net>
Date:   Mon Apr 3 02:38:13 2017 +0200

    fix scalbn when result is in the subnormal range

    in nearest rounding mode scalbn could introduce double rounding error
    when an intermediate value and the final result were both in the
    subnormal range e.g.

      scalbn(0x1.7ffffffffffffp-1, -1073)

    returned 0x1p-1073 instead of 0x1p-1074, because the intermediate
    computation got rounded to 0x1.8p-1023.

    with the fix an intermediate value can only be in the subnormal range
    if the final result is 0 which is correct even after double rounding.
    (there still can be two roundings so signals may be raised twice, but
    that's only observable with trapping exceptions which is not supported.)

commit 2eaed464e2080d8321d3903b71086a1ecfc4ee4a
Author: Szabolcs Nagy <nsz@port70.net>
Date:   Wed Sep 4 15:52:54 2013 +0000

    math: use float_t and double_t in scalbnf and scalbn

    remove STRICT_ASSIGN (c99 semantics is assumed) and use the conventional
    union to prepare the scaling factor (so libm.h is no longer needed)

commit 1b77b9072f374bd26eb0574b83a0d5f18d75ec60
Author: Szabolcs Nagy <nsz@port70.net>
Date:   Thu Aug 15 10:07:46 2013 +0000

    math: minor scalbn*.c simplification

commit c4359e01303da2755fe7e8033826b132eb3659b1
Author: Szabolcs Nagy <nsz@port70.net>
Date:   Tue Nov 13 10:55:35 2012 +0100

    math: excess precision fix modf, modff, scalbn, scalbnf

    old code was correct only if the result was stored (without the
    excess precision) or musl was compiled with -ffloat-store.
    now we use STRICT_ASSIGN to work around the issue.
    (see note 160 in c11 section 6.8.6.4)

commit 666271c105e4137bdfa195e217799d74143370d4
Author: Szabolcs Nagy <nsz@port70.net>
Date:   Tue Nov 13 10:30:40 2012 +0100

    math: fix scalbn and scalbnf on overflow/underflow

    old code was correct only if the result was stored (without the
    excess precision) or musl was compiled with -ffloat-store.
    (see note 160 in n1570.pdf section 6.8.6.4)

commit 8051e08e10d2b739fcfcbc6bc7466e8d77fa49f1
Author: nsz <nsz@port70.net>
Date:   Mon Mar 19 10:54:07 2012 +0100

    simplify scalbn*.c implementations

    The old scalbn.c was wrong and slow, the new one is just slow.
    (scalbn(0x1p+1023,-2097) should give 0x1p-1074, but the old code gave 0)

Reviewed By:	dim
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D28872
2021-03-01 12:53:45 +00:00
Dimitry Andric cf97d2a1da Build lib/msun tests with compiler builtins disabled
This forces the compiler to emit calls to libm functions, instead of
possibly substituting pre-calculated results at compile time, which
should help to actually test those functions.

Reviewed by:	emaste, arichardson, ngie
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D28577
MFC after:	3 days
2021-02-23 21:10:01 +01:00
Alex Richardson f3f7b0dc06 lib/msun/ctrig_test: Print the mismatched values on failure
This test fails on aarch64 but debugging it is difficult without the
results being printed.

Now the failing AArch64 test prints:
root@freebsd-aarch64:/nfsroot/usr/tests/lib/msun # kyua debug ctrig_test:test_nan_inputs
*** Check failed: /local/scratch/alr48/cheri/freebsd/lib/msun/tests/ctrig_test.c:211: (ctan)(_d) (0 + -1 I) != expected (-0 + -1 I)
*** Check failed: /local/scratch/alr48/cheri/freebsd/lib/msun/tests/ctrig_test.c:211: ctan fetestexcept((0x00000002 | 0x00000010 | 0x00000001 | 0x00000004 | 0x00000008)) (0x10) != 0
*** Check failed: /local/scratch/alr48/cheri/freebsd/lib/msun/tests/ctrig_test.c:211: (ctan)(_d) (0 + 1 I) != expected (-0 + 1 I)
*** Check failed: /local/scratch/alr48/cheri/freebsd/lib/msun/tests/ctrig_test.c:211: ctan fetestexcept((0x00000002 | 0x00000010 | 0x00000001 | 0x00000004 | 0x00000008)) (0x10) != 0
*** Check failed: /local/scratch/alr48/cheri/freebsd/lib/msun/tests/ctrig_test.c:211: (ctanf)(_d) (0 + -1 I) != expected (-0 + -1 I)
*** Check failed: /local/scratch/alr48/cheri/freebsd/lib/msun/tests/ctrig_test.c:211: ctanf fetestexcept((0x00000002 | 0x00000010 | 0x00000001 | 0x00000004 | 0x00000008)) (0x10) != 0
*** Check failed: /local/scratch/alr48/cheri/freebsd/lib/msun/tests/ctrig_test.c:211: (ctanf)(_d) (0 + 1 I) != expected (-0 + 1 I)
*** Check failed: /local/scratch/alr48/cheri/freebsd/lib/msun/tests/ctrig_test.c:211: ctanf fetestexcept((0x00000002 | 0x00000010 | 0x00000001 | 0x00000004 | 0x00000008)) (0x10) != 0
*** Check failed: /local/scratch/alr48/cheri/freebsd/lib/msun/tests/ctrig_test.c:217: (ctanh)(_d) (1 + 0 I) != expected (1 + -0 I)
*** Check failed: /local/scratch/alr48/cheri/freebsd/lib/msun/tests/ctrig_test.c:217: ctanh fetestexcept((0x00000002 | 0x00000010 | 0x00000001 | 0x00000004 | 0x00000008)) (0x10) != 0
*** Check failed: /local/scratch/alr48/cheri/freebsd/lib/msun/tests/ctrig_test.c:217: (ctanhf)(_d) (1 + 0 I) != expected (1 + -0 I)
*** Check failed: /local/scratch/alr48/cheri/freebsd/lib/msun/tests/ctrig_test.c:217: ctanhf fetestexcept((0x00000002 | 0x00000010 | 0x00000001 | 0x00000004 | 0x00000008)) (0x10) != 0
*** Check failed: /local/scratch/alr48/cheri/freebsd/lib/msun/tests/ctrig_test.c:217: (ctanh)(_d) (-1 + 0 I) != expected (-1 + -0 I)
*** Check failed: /local/scratch/alr48/cheri/freebsd/lib/msun/tests/ctrig_test.c:217: ctanh fetestexcept((0x00000002 | 0x00000010 | 0x00000001 | 0x00000004 | 0x00000008)) (0x10) != 0
*** Check failed: /local/scratch/alr48/cheri/freebsd/lib/msun/tests/ctrig_test.c:217: (ctanhf)(_d) (-1 + 0 I) != expected (-1 + -0 I)
*** Check failed: /local/scratch/alr48/cheri/freebsd/lib/msun/tests/ctrig_test.c:217: ctanhf fetestexcept((0x00000002 | 0x00000010 | 0x00000001 | 0x00000004 | 0x00000008)) (0x10) != 0
ctrig_test:test_nan_inputs  ->  failed: 16 checks failed; see output for more details

Reviewed By:	ngie
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D28788
2021-02-23 09:39:40 +00:00
Alex Richardson 1ec3feb648 Update libm tests from NetBSD
I did this without a full vendor update since that would cause too many
conflicts. Since these files now almost match the NetBSD sources the
next git subtree merge should work just fine.

Reviewed By:	lwhsu
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D28797
2021-02-22 17:41:04 +00:00
Alex Richardson a7b42c4b7f msun: ctanh/ctanhf: Import fix from musl libc
This applies musl commit b02eed9c4841913d690a2d0029737d72615384fe by
Szabolcs Nagy and updates the tests accordingly. This also allows
removing an XFAIL from the test.

musl commit message:

complex: fix ctanh(+-0+i*nan) and ctanh(+-0+-i*inf)

These cases were incorrect in C11 as described by
http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg14/www/docs/n1886.htm

PR: 217528

Reviewed By:	dim
MFC after:	1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D28578
2021-02-15 22:55:12 +00:00
Dimitry Andric d3338f3355 Fix incorrect hypotl(3) result with subnormal numbers
This adjusts the factor used to scale the subnormal numbers, so it
becomes the right value after adjusting its exponent. Thanks to Steve
Kargl for finding the most elegant fix.

Also enable the hypot tests, and add a test case for this bug.

PR:		253313
MFC after:	1 week
2021-02-10 23:28:43 +01:00
Dimitry Andric ac76bc1145 Fix lib/msun's ctrig_test/test_inf_inputs test case with clang >= 10
This sprinkles a few strategic volatiles in an attempt to defeat clang's
optimization interfering with the expected floating-point exception
flags.

Reported by:	lwhsu
PR:		244732
MFC after:	3 days
2021-02-09 22:07:05 +01:00
Steve Kargl 93fc678965 Fix incorrect powf(3) result with x near 1 and |y| much larger than 1
This adjusts the check to trigger overflow/underflow to a slightly lower
value.

Before: powf(9.999995e-01, -1.342177e+08) -> inf
After:  powf(9.999995e-01, -1.342177e+08) -> 1.858724e+31

MFC after:	1 week
2021-02-08 20:48:43 +01:00
Alex Richardson 892a05ee3a Avoid double output in fenv_test
This tests fork()s, so if there is still data in the stdout buffer on fork
it will print it again in the child process. This was happening in the
CheriBSD CI and caused the test to complain about malformed TAP output.

Reviewed By:	ngie
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D28397
2021-01-29 09:29:27 +00:00
Alex Richardson 4d2edf3af1 test_inf_inputs: Use atf_tc_expect_fail() instead of atf_tc_skip()
Reviewed By:	lwhsu
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D28396
2021-01-29 09:28:40 +00:00
Alex Richardson d4a6843bb1 Update comment missed in 83ff5d5d98
Reported by:	jrtc27
2021-01-29 09:19:27 +00:00
Alex Richardson 83ff5d5d98 Un-XFAIL two tests with Clang > 10
SVN r343917 fixed this for in-tree clang, but when building with a newer
out-of-tree clang the test was still marked as XFAIL.

Reviewed By:	dim
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D28390
2021-01-28 17:24:24 +00:00
Conrad Meyer 78599c32ef Add CFI start/end proc directives to arm64, i386, and ppc
Follow-up to r353959 and r368070: do the same for other architectures.

arm32 already seems to use its own .fnstart/.fnend directives, which
appear to be ARM-specific variants of the same thing.  Likewise, MIPS
uses .frame directives.

Reviewed by:	arichardson
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D27387
2020-12-05 00:33:28 +00:00
Alfredo Dal'Ava Junior 758f9acf8c msun tests: use standard floating-point exception flags on lrint and fenv tests
Some platforms have additional architecture-specific floating-point flags.
Msun test cases lrint and test_fegsetenv (fenv) expects only standard flags,
so make sure to mask them appropriately.

This makes test pass on PowerPC64.

Reviewed by:	jhibbits, ngie
Sponsored by:	Eldorado Research Institute (eldorado.org.br)
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D27202
2020-11-18 19:23:30 +00:00
Alfredo Dal'Ava Junior e7bd4f846f [POWERPC] msun: fix incorrect flag in fesetexceptflag
Fix incorrect mask being used when FE_INVALID bit is wanted by user.
The problem was noticed thanks to msun fenv tests.

Reviewed by:	jhibbits, luporl
Sponsored by:	Eldorado Research Institute (eldorado.org.br)
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D27201
2020-11-17 12:36:59 +00:00
Warner Losh e369c79ca0 Remove intel compiler support from math.h
The intel compiler support has badly decayed over the years. Stop
pretending that we support it. Note, I've stopped short of requiring
gcc builtin support with this commit since other compilers may be used
to build non-base software and we need to support those so more
investigation is needed before simplifying further.
2020-10-24 23:21:22 +00:00
Gordon Bergling 3d265fce43 Fix a few mandoc issues
- skipping paragraph macro: Pp after Sh
- sections out of conventional order: Sh EXAMPLES
- whitespace at end of input line
- normalizing date format
2020-10-09 19:12:44 +00:00
Stefan Eßer fcce470c2b Apply an opimization for the kernels used by cexp(x) and cexpf(x) submitted
by Steve Kargl:

- Use sincos[f] instead of a call to cos[f] and a call to sin[f].

- While here, alphabetize declaration.

Submitted by:   sgk at troutmask.apl.washington.edu (Steve Kargl)
2020-09-20 05:32:53 +00:00
Stefan Eßer a67cc94327 Apply fix for ld80 and ld128 submitted by Steve Kargl:
- Micro-optimization: use sincosl(x) instead of a call to cosl(x) and
  a call to sinl(x).  Argument reduction is done once not twice.

- Use a long double constant instead of an invalid double constant.

- Spell scale2 correctly

He could not test ld128, so that patch is untested.

Submitted by:	sgk at troutmask.apl.washington.edu (Steve Kargl)
2020-09-20 05:28:31 +00:00
Xin LI 941791759c Don't explicitly specify c99 or gnu99 as the default is now gnu99.
MFC after:	2 weeks
2020-08-17 05:57:02 +00:00
Mitchell Horne 2d143336de Enable long double tests on RISC-V
Some of the NetBSD contributed tests are gated behind the
__HAVE_LONG_DOUBLE flag. This flag seems to be defined only for
platforms whose long double is larger than their double. I could not
find this explicitly documented anywhere, but it is implied by the
definitions in NetBSD's sys/arch/${arch}/include/math.h headers, and the
following assertion from the UBSAN code:

  #ifdef __HAVE_LONG_DOUBLE
      long double LD;
      ASSERT(sizeof(LD) > sizeof(uint64_t));
  #endif

RISC-V has 128-bit long doubles, so enable the tests on this platform,
and update the comments to better explain the purpose of this flag.

Reviewed by:	ngie
MFC after:	1 week
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25419
2020-06-24 13:11:19 +00:00
Eric van Gyzen fac6dee9eb Remove tests for obsolete compilers in the build system
Assume gcc is at least 6.4, the oldest xtoolchain in the ports tree.
Assume clang is at least 6, which was in 11.2-RELEASE.  Drop conditions
for older compilers.

Reviewed by:	imp (earlier version), emaste, jhb
MFC after:	2 weeks
Sponsored by:	Dell EMC Isilon
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24802
2020-05-12 15:22:40 +00:00
Sergio Carlavilla Delgado d2034aedc1 Fix typo 2020-04-04 07:43:47 +00:00
Warner Losh 5310132318 Note some functions that appeared in First Edition Unix
These functions first appeared in the First Edition of Unix (or earlier in the
pdp-7 version). Just claim 1st Edition for all this. The pdp-7 code is too
fragmented at this point to extend history that far back.
2020-04-01 22:50:41 +00:00
Alfredo Dal'Ava Junior f1343c7f67 msun: swap words order instead of bits order on BIG ENDIAN
The "for" loop on big endian was inverting all the bits instead of
just the words

Issue reported by TestSuite (msun lib nan_test case)

Submitted by:	Renato Riolino <renato.riolino@eldorado.org.br>
Submitted by:	Fernando Valle <fernando.valle@eldorado.org.br>
Reviewed by:	pfg, alfredo
Approved by:	jhibbits (mentor)
Sponsored by:	Eldorado Research Institute (eldorado.org.br)
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D23926
2020-03-26 18:50:54 +00:00
Sergio Carlavilla Delgado 8e76d7909d Add HISTORY sections to log(3) man page
PR:		240265
Submitted by:	gbergling@gmail.com
Approved by:	bcr@(mentor), imp@
MFC after:	1 day
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24148
2020-03-26 11:24:43 +00:00
Li-Wen Hsu 0fc06121ac Temporarily skip 2 failing tests after llvm10 import
PR:		244732
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
2020-03-11 12:43:54 +00:00
Warner Losh a8197ad3aa Remove sparc64 specific parts of libm and fix comments
Once upon a time, sparc64 was the only ld128 architecture. However,
both aarch64 and riscv are now such architectures. Many of the
comments about how slow multiplication was on old sparc64 processors
are now no longer true. However, since no evaluation has been done for
aarch64 yet, it's unclear if they are still relevant or not. If not,
the code should be changed. If so, the comments should remove the
uncertainty.

Reviewed by: emaste@
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D23658
2020-02-26 18:55:03 +00:00
Sergio Carlavilla Delgado 8209febbb3 Add some HISTORY sections to manpages
environ(7) was in AT&T Version 7
ac(8): Add a HISTORY section
sa(8): Add a HISTORY section
sqrt(3): Add the actual sqrt function to the HISTORY section

Obtained from: OpenBSD

Submitted by:	gbergling@gmail.com
Approved by:	bcr@(mentor)
MFC after:	1 week
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D23693
2020-02-19 12:49:49 +00:00
Brandon Bergren 469026a8a3 [PowerPC] Fix feholdexcept() on powerpc referencing the wrong struct member
In r355656, endianness handling of the floating point environment was fixed
in the PowerPC code to work as intended.

However, one bit got missed, causing feholdexcept() to mis-save the fenv.

Submitted by:	Renato Riolino <renato.riolino@eldorado.org.br>
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D23382
2020-02-02 19:16:52 +00:00
Pedro F. Giffuni afced35c1d msun: drop clause 3 from the Berkeley license.
Per the University California Regents letter, drop the so-called
"advertisement" clause.

Discussed with:	bde, kargl (2017)
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D22928
2019-12-27 01:11:26 +00:00
Brandon Bergren 4f9ed3156c [PowerPC] Fix SPE floating point environment manipulation
Fix multiple problems in the powerpcspe floating point code.

* Endianness handling of the SPEFSCR in fenv.h was completely broken.
* Ensure SPEFSCR synchronization requirements are being met.

The __r.__d -> __r transformations were written by jhibbits.

Reviewed by:	jhibbits
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D22526
2019-12-12 17:12:18 +00:00
Simon J. Gerraty 2c9a9dfc18 Update Makefile.depend files
Update a bunch of Makefile.depend files as
a result of adding Makefile.depend.options files

Reviewed by:	 bdrewery
MFC after:	1 week
Sponsored by:   Juniper Networks
Differential Revision:  https://reviews.freebsd.org/D22494
2019-12-11 17:37:53 +00:00
Dimitry Andric 83fa0a287f The fdlibm hypot() implementations shouldn't potentially left-shift
negative numbers (invoking undefined behavior)

Summary:
Various paths through hypot(x, y) will multiply x and y by a power of
two, perform the calculation in a range where IEEE-754 provides greater
precision, then undo the multiplication to determine the true result.
Undoing that multiplication is implemented as t1*w, where t1=2**k.

2**k is often computed by taking the high word of 1.0, then adding k<<20
(for doubles or long doubles) or k<<23 (for floats) to it, then
overwriting that high word. But when k is negative this left-shifts a
negative value -- and that's undefined behavior in many editions of C
and C++.

This patch should fix all hypot implementations to compute 2**k without
triggering this particular bit of undefined behavior.

Test Plan: I've only very lightly tested out the hypot(double, double)
change, in SpiderMonkey's JavaScript engine, for consistency with prior
behavior.  The other functions' changes have more or less only been
eyeballed.  Careful examination appreciated!  Do note, however, that an
error in any of these changes would most likely produce a value that is
incorrect by a factor of two, so any mistake would most likely be
glaring if invoked.

Submitted by:	Jeff Walden <jwalden@mit.edu>
Obtained from:	https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd/pull/414
Reviewed by:	dim, lwhsu
MFC after:	1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D22354
2019-11-26 22:01:09 +00:00
Li-Wen Hsu 12c4ab4377 Get the fix in back by reverting the part accidentally included in r354491.
This brings back r354467.

MFC after:	1 week
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
2019-11-07 23:57:48 +00:00
Brooks Davis a4330302f2 libcompat: build 32-bit rtld and ldd as part of "everything"
Alter bsd.compat.mk to set MACHINE and MACHINE_ARCH when included
directly so MD paths in Makefiles work. In the process centralize
setting them in LIBCOMPATWMAKEENV.

Alter .PATH and CFLAGS settings in work when the Makefile is included.

While here only support LIB32 on supported platforms rather than always
enabling it and requiring users of MK_LIB32 to filter based
TARGET/MACHINE_ARCH.

The net effect of this change is to make Makefile.libcompat only build
compatability libraries.

Changes relative to r354449:

Correct detection of the compiler type when bsd.compat.mk is used
outside Makefile.libcompat.  Previously it always matched the clang
case.

Set LDFLAGS including the linker emulation for mips where -m32 seems to
be insufficent.

Reviewed by:	imp, kib (origional version in r354449)
Obtained from:	CheriBSD (conceptually)
Sponsored by:	DARPA, AFRL
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D22251
2019-11-07 22:58:10 +00:00
Brooks Davis 271d2989ba Fix declaration of S1 by swapping misplaced ',' and ';'.
Reported by:	kargl
Obtained from:	OpenBSD (tb@openbsd.org)
MFC after:	1 week
2019-11-07 19:31:56 +00:00
Brooks Davis 1edbf0e9ba Revert change accidentally included in r354465.
Will recommit with a proper commit message shortly.
2019-11-07 19:28:03 +00:00
Brooks Davis ccad77fe1e Revert r354449: libcompat: build 32-bit rtld and ldd as part of "everything"
Additional testing is required..
2019-11-07 19:22:51 +00:00
Dimitry Andric f68ff1ac1c Add __isnan()/__isnanf() aliases for compatibility with glibc and CUDA
Even though clang comes with a number of internal CUDA wrapper headers,
compiling sample CUDA programs will result in errors similar to:

In file included from <built-in>:1:
In file included from /usr/lib/clang/9.0.0/include/__clang_cuda_runtime_wrapper.h:204:
/usr/home/arr/cuda/var/cuda-repo-10-0-local-10.0.130-410.48/usr/local/cuda-10.0//include/crt/math_functions.hpp:2910:7: error: no matching function for call to '__isnan'
  if (__isnan(a)) {
      ^~~~~~~
/usr/lib/clang/9.0.0/include/__clang_cuda_device_functions.h:460:16: note: candidate function not viable: call to __device__ function from __host__ function
__DEVICE__ int __isnan(double __a) { return __nv_isnand(__a); }
               ^

CUDA expects __isnan() and __isnanf() declarations to be available,
which are glibc specific extensions, equivalent to the regular isnan()
and isnanf().

To provide these, define __isnan() and __isnanf() as aliases of the
already existing static inline functions __inline_isnan() and
__inline_isnanf() from math.h.

Reported by:	arrowd
PR:		241550
MFC after:	1 week
2019-11-02 16:59:53 +00:00
Conrad Meyer 168f19a57b libm: Add missing END() directives for amd64 routines
No functional change.  Related to D22122.

Reviewed by:	emaste, kib (earlier version both)
2019-10-23 16:05:52 +00:00
Brooks Davis e593620997 msun: Silence new harmless -Wimplicit-int-float-conversion warnings
Clang from trunk recently added a warning for when implicit int-to-float
conversions cause a loss of precision. The code in question is designed
to be able to handle that, so add explicit casts to silence this.

Submitted by:	James Clarke <jrtc27@jrtc27.com>
Reviewed by:	dim
Obtained from:	CheriBSD
MFC after:	1 week
Sponsored by:	DARPA, AFRL
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21913
2019-10-08 21:39:51 +00:00
Dimitry Andric 5763a8cf06 Do not left-shift a negative number (inducing undefined behavior in
C/C++) in exp(3), expf(3), expm1(3) and expm1f(3) during intermediate
computations that compute the IEEE-754 bit pattern for |2**k| for
integer |k|.

The implementations of exp(3), expf(3), expm1(3) and expm1f(3) need to
compute IEEE-754 bit patterns for 2**k in certain places.  (k is an
integer and 2**k is exactly representable in IEEE-754.)

Currently they do things like 0x3FF0'0000+(k<<20), which is to say they
take the bit pattern representing 1 and then add directly to the
exponent field to get the desired power of two.  This is fine when k is
non-negative.

But when k<0 (and certain classes of input trigger this), this
left-shifts a negative number -- an operation with undefined behavior in
C and C++.

The desired semantics can be achieved by instead adding the
possibly-negative k to the IEEE-754 exponent bias to get the desired
exponent field, _then_ shifting that into its proper overall position.

(Note that in case of s_expm1.c and s_expm1f.c, there are SET_HIGH_WORD
and SET_FLOAT_WORD uses further down in each of these files that perform
shift operations involving k, but by these points k's range has been
restricted to 2 < k <= 56, and the shift operations under those
circumstances can't do anything that would be UB.)

Submitted by:	Jeff Walden, https://github.com/jswalden
Obtained from:	https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd/pull/411
Obtained from:	https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd/pull/412
MFC after:	3 days
2019-09-25 18:50:57 +00:00
Li-Wen Hsu 24612bfd1f Unskip test cases from netbsd-tests by defining __HAVE_FENV
This unskips:
  - lib.libc.stdlib.strtod_test.strtod_round
  - lib.msun.fe_round_test.t_nofe_round

In lib/msun/tests/Makefile only define on fe_round_test.c because
lib.msun.ilogb_test.ilogb will get wrong results and needs more examination.

MFC after:	1 week
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
2019-08-31 20:45:45 +00:00
Edward Tomasz Napierala 5a38af1fb8 Introduce <sys/qmath.h>, a fixed-point math library from Netflix.
This makes it possible to perform mathematical operations
on
fractional values without using floating point. It operates on Q
numbers, which are integer-sized, opaque structures initialized
to hold a chosen number of integer and fractional
bits.


For a general description of the Q number system, see the "Fixed Point
Representation & Fractional Math" whitepaper[1]; for the actual
API see the qmath(3) man page.

This is one of dependencies for the upcoming stats(3) framework[2]
that will be applied to the TCP stack in a later commit.

1. https://www.superkits.net/whitepapers/Fixed%20Point%20Representation%20&%20Fractional%20Math.pdf
2. https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20477

Reviewed by:	bcr (man pages, earlier version), sef (earlier version)
Discussed with:	cem, dteske, imp, lstewart
Sponsored By:	Klara Inc, Netflix
Obtained from:	Netflix
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20116
2019-08-27 11:46:22 +00:00
Dimitry Andric 740890be23 Partially revert r271349, which disabled the msun cexp test #4 on i386.
Ensure the expected result is stored first in a volatile variable with
the desired type.  This makes all the tests succeed.

Slightly changed from the original pull request, but functionally the
same.

Obtained from:	https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd/pull/401
Submitted by:	Moritz Buhl <gh@moritzbuhl.de>
PR:		191676
MFC after:	3 days
2019-06-01 20:08:10 +00:00
Peter Jeremy 885bfcda11 Replace calls to sin(x) and cos(x) with a single call to sincos().
Replace calls to sinf(x) and cosf(x) with a single call to sincosf().

Submitted by:	Steve Kargl <sgk@troutmask.apl.washington.edu>
Reviewed by:	bde
Approved by:	grog
MFC after:	3 days
2019-02-10 08:46:07 +00:00
Dimitry Andric bc8fc00705 Amend r343442, by only expecting the lib.msun.cbrt_test.cbrtl_powl and
trig_test.reduction test cases to fail, if the fixes from r343916 have
not yet been applied to the base compiler.

Reported by:    lwhsu
PR:		234040
Upstream PR:	https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=40206
MFC after:	1 week
2019-02-08 18:31:54 +00:00
Eric van Gyzen 50b06886a7 libm: squelch -Woverflow from gcc6
Sponsored by:	Dell EMC Isilon
2019-02-01 23:15:54 +00:00
Li-Wen Hsu 24df7b15fa Temporarily mark lib.msun.{cbrt_test.cbrtl_powl,trig_test.reduction}
expected failure after clang700-import merge

PR:		234040
Reviewed by:	ngie, markj
Approved by:	markj (mentor)
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D18938
2019-01-25 18:48:20 +00:00
Pedro F. Giffuni 76c528d350 msun: reduce diff between src/e_j0.c and src/e_j0f.c
PR:	229501
MFC after:	1 week
2019-01-14 15:48:35 +00:00
Pedro F. Giffuni bdd8abc6d6 pow(3): Workaround possible signed shift Undefined Behavior.
j is int32_t and thus j<<31 is undefined if j==1.

Hinted by:	muusl-lib (git 688d3da0f1730daddbc954bbc2d27cc96ceee04c)
Discussed with:	freebsd-numerics (kargl)
2019-01-07 17:35:09 +00:00
Pedro F. Giffuni 50757b1452 msun: Fix some old typos.
Seen in a posting from July 27 by "CM Graff" in musl-libc.
2018-12-31 15:43:06 +00:00
Justin Hibbits 003fdafbea libm: Include float.h to get LDBL_MANT_DIG
The long double aliases of double functions are only exposed as aliases if
LDBL_MANT_DIG is 53 (same as DBL_MANT_DIG).  Without float.h included these
files were not exposing weak aliases as expected, leading to link failures
if programs use the *l functions.  This should fix editors/calligra on
targets with 64-bit long double, which uses erfl and erfcl.  Found on
powerpc64.

Reviewed by:	kargl@
2018-12-28 01:34:08 +00:00
Mateusz Piotrowski 6d080f8660 csqrt(3): Fix some typos in the manual page
Submitted by:	Steve Kargl <sgk@troutmask.apl.washington.edu>
Reviewed by:	eadler
Approved by:    krion (mentor, implicit), mat (mentor, implicit)
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D17831
2018-11-04 14:11:38 +00:00
Bruce Evans 2011986f09 In C remquol() and thus also in C remainderl(), don't clobber the sign bit
of NaNs before possible returning a NaN.

The remquo*() and remainder*() functions should now give bitwise identical
results across arches and implementations, and bitwise consistent results
(with lower precisions having truncated mantissas) across precisions.  x86
already had consistency across amd64 and i386 and precisions by using the
i387 consistently and normally not using the C versions.  Inconsistencies
for C reqmquol() were first detected on sparc64.

Remove double second clearing of the sign bit and extra blank lines.
2018-07-24 11:50:05 +00:00
Bruce Evans daa1e39110 Fix the conversion to use nan_mix() in r336362. fmod*(x, y),
remainder*(x, y) and remquo*(x, y, quo) were broken for y = 0 by changing
multiplication by y to addition of y.  (When y is 0, the result should be
NaN but became 1 for finite x.)

Use a new macro nan_mix_op() to give more control over the mixing, and
expand comments.

Recent re-testing missed finding this bug since I only tested the macro
version on amd64 and i386 and these arches don't use the C versions (they
use either asm versions or builtins).

Reported by:	enh via freebsd-numerics
2018-07-24 10:10:16 +00:00
Dimitry Andric 5a4c3b831b Recommit r336497: Fix powl, cpow, cpowf, and cpowl imports from OpenBSD
This is a follow-up to r336299.

* lib/msun/Makefile:
  . Remove polevll.c

* lib/msun/ld80/e_powl.c:
  . Copy contents of polevll.c to here.  This is the only consumer of
    these functions.  Make functions 'static inline'.
  . Make reducl a 'static inline' function.

* lib/msun/man/exp.3:
  . Remove BUGS section that no longer applies.

* lib/msun/src/math_private.h:
  . Remove prototypes of __p1evll() and __polevll()

* lib/msun/src/s_cpow.c:
* lib/msun/src/s_cpowf.c:
* lib/msun/src/s_cpowl.c
  . Include math_private.h.
  . Use the CMPLX macro from either C99 or math_private.h (depends on
    compiler support) instead of the problematic use of complex I.

Submitted by:	Steve Kargl <sgk@troutmask.apl.washington.edu>
PR:		229876
MFC after:	1 week
2018-07-20 18:27:30 +00:00