dart-sdk/pkg/linter
Sam Rawlins 5f24a631c7 linter: Add first three 'known limitation' texts to docs
Change-Id: Id6f1c95614e7de039866da40659ab7de7928faee
Reviewed-on: https://dart-review.googlesource.com/c/sdk/+/333340
Reviewed-by: Brian Wilkerson <brianwilkerson@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Phil Quitslund <pquitslund@google.com>
Commit-Queue: Samuel Rawlins <srawlins@google.com>
2023-11-02 16:22:01 +00:00
..
bin
doc clean up references to dart test 2023-09-27 21:54:09 +00:00
example Create lint PR 3578 as Gerrit CL 2023-10-12 10:09:10 +00:00
lib/src linter: Add first three 'known limitation' texts to docs 2023-11-02 16:22:01 +00:00
test linter: ubcs: account for when clauses in if-like nodes 2023-10-26 19:56:58 +00:00
test_data linter: Move many unnecessary_statements tests 2023-10-13 03:51:23 +00:00
tool linter: Add first three 'known limitation' texts to docs 2023-11-02 16:22:01 +00:00
analysis_options.yaml Ignore TODO in pkg/linter. 2023-09-08 21:03:47 +00:00
AUTHORS
CHANGELOG.md [linter] Add 3.2 linter changes to changelogs 2023-10-10 04:13:12 +00:00
CONTRIBUTING.md README and contributing process updates 2023-08-23 22:09:24 +00:00
LICENSE
OWNERS Add analyzer team as owners of pkg/linter 2023-08-23 20:05:49 +00:00
pubspec.yaml Enable language 3.2 for analysis_server/ and linter/. 2023-08-31 17:38:39 +00:00
README.md README and contributing process updates 2023-08-23 22:09:24 +00:00

Linter for Dart

The Dart Linter package defines lint rules that identify and report on "lints" found in Dart code. Linting is performed by the Dart analysis server and the dart analyze command in the Dart command-line tool.

Installing

The linter is bundled with the Dart SDK; if you have an updated Dart SDK already, you're done!

Usage

The linter gives you feedback to help you catch potential errors and keep your code in line with the published Dart Style Guide. Enforceable lint rules (or "lints") are cataloged here and can be configured via an analysis options file. The linter is run from within the dart analyze command-line tool shipped with the Dart SDK. Assuming you have lints configured in an analysis_options.yaml file at the root of your project with these contents:

linter:
  rules:
    - annotate_overrides
    - hash_and_equals
    - prefer_is_not_empty

you could lint your package like this:

$ dart analyze .

and see any violations of the annotate_overrides, hash_and_equals, and prefer_is_not_empty rules in the console. To help you choose the rules you want to enable for your package, we have provided a complete list of rules with lints recommended by the Dart team collected in package:lints. Lints recommended for Flutter apps, packages, and plugins are documented in package:flutter_lints.

If a specific lint warning should be ignored, it can be flagged with a comment. For example,

   // ignore: camel_case_types
   class whyOhWhy { }

tells the Dart analyzer to ignore this instance of the camel_case_types warning.

End-of-line comments are supported as well. The following communicates the same thing:

   class whyOhWhy { // ignore: camel_case_types

To ignore a rule for an entire file, use the ignore_for_file comment flag. For example,

// ignore_for_file: camel_case_types

...

class whyOhWhy { }

tells the Dart analyzer to ignore all occurrences of the camel_case_types warning in this file.

As lints are treated the same as errors and warnings by the analyzer, their severity can similarly be configured in an options file. For example, an analysis options file that specifies

linter:
  rules:
    - camel_case_types
analyzer:
  errors:
    camel_case_types: error

tells the analyzer to treat camel_case_types lints as errors. For more on configuring analysis see the analysis option file docs.

Contributing

Feedback is greatly appreciated and contributions are welcome! Please read the contribution guidelines; mechanics of writing lints are covered here.

Features and bugs

Please file feature requests and bugs in the issue tracker.