Fixes #32463. Bug: http://dartbug.com/32463 Change-Id: Ie58ff1acbc0a834956741c7ec0ab8d890793baf9 Reviewed-on: https://dart-review.googlesource.com/63940 Reviewed-by: Leaf Petersen <leafp@google.com>
109 KiB
2.0.0-dev.XX.0
(Add new changes here, and they will be copied to the change section for the next dev version)
Language
Strong Mode
Dart VM
Tool Changes
dartfmt
- Do not split long strings inside their string interpolations.
Pub
Dart2js
Analyzer
- The analysis server will now only analyze code in Dart 2 mode ('strong
mode'). It will emit warnings for analysis options files that have
strong-mode: false
set (and will emit a hint forstrong-mode: true
, which is no longer necessary). - The dartanalyzer
--strong
flag is now deprecated and ignored; the command-line analyzer now only analyzes code in strong mode.
Other Tools
Core library changes
dart:collection
,dart:core
:- Re-enable
Iterable.whereType
. The method was disabled because code was still being compiled in Dart 1 mode, and the function was error-prone when used in that code.
- Re-enable
2.0.0-dev.67.0
Language
- New member conflict rules have been implemented. Most cases of conflicting members with the same name are now static errors. Issue 33235.
Tool Changes
dartfmt
- Format expressions inside string interpolation.
Core library changes
dart:io
- Adds
HttpClient.connectionTimeout
. - Adds
{Socket,RawSocket,SecureSocket}.startConnect
. These return aConnectionTask
, which can be used to cancel an in-flight connection attempt.
- Adds
2.0.0-dev.66.0
2.0.0-dev.65.0
Tool Changes
dartfmt
- Add
--fix
to remove unneedednew
andconst
keywords, and change:
to=
before named parameter default values. - Change formatting rules around static methods to uniformly format code with
and without
new
andconst
.
Pub
- Pub no longer supports running with
DART_VM_OPTIONS=--no-preview-dart2
.
2.0.0-dev.64.1
Language
-
Numerous corner case bugs around return statements in synchronous and asynchronous functions fixed. Specifically:
-
An empty
return;
in an async function with return typeFuture<Object>
will not report an error. -
return exp;
whereexp
has typevoid
in an async function is now an error unless the return type of the function isvoid
ordynamic
. -
Mixed return statements of the form
return;
andreturn exp;
are now allowed whenexp
has typevoid
. -
A compile time error is emitted for any literal which cannot be exactly represented on the target platform. As a result, dart2js and DDC will report errors if an integer literal cannot be represented exactly in JavaScript. Issue 33282.
Dart VM
-
The Dart VM now runs programs by default with Dart 2.0 semantics. The flag
--preview-dart-2
is not available anymore. -
A new flag
--no-preview-dart-2
has been added, this flag can be used to revert to Dart 1.0 semantics. The flag is temporary and only meant to help users in the migration process. The flag will go away in a future dev release, when we no longer support Dart 1.0.
Tool Changes
Dart2js
-
Dart2js now compiles programs by default with Dart 2.0 semantics. Apps are expected to be bigger than before, because Dart 2.0 has many more implicit checks (similar to the
--checked
flag in Dart 1.0). Other relevant flags:-
--omit-implicit-checks
: is a flag that removes most of the extra implicit checks. Only use this if you have enough test coverage to know that the app will work well without the checks. If a check would have failed and it is omitted, your app may crash or behave in unexpected ways. -
--no-preview-dart-2
: a temporary flag to revert to Dart 1.0. This flag is temporary and only meant to help users in the migration process. The flag will go away in a future dev release, when we no longer support Dart 1.0.
-
Core library changes
dart:core
int.parse
on the VM no longer accepts unsigned hexadecimal numbers greater than or equal to 2**63 when not prefixed by0x
. (SDK issue 32858)
2.0.0-dev.63.0
Tool Changes
Pub
- Fix an error which prevented
pub publish
due to the package validation.
2.0.0-dev.62.0
Language
- Inference chooses
void
when combiningObject
ordynamic
andvoid
(issue 3341). When combining with other top types, inference now prefersvoid
. So for example, given:
void foo() {};
dynamic bar() {};
var a = [foo(), bar()];
the variable a
would previously have been inferred as dynamic
, and will now
be inferred as void
.
Strong Mode
Dart VM
- The dart VM will no longer attempt to perform
packages/
directory resolution (for loading scripts, and inIsolate.resolveUri
). Users relying onpackages/
directories should switch to.packages
files.
Tool Changes
Pub
- Fix an error on
pub get
when running with Dart 2 mode and already existing snapshots of executables.
Other Tools
Core library changes
dart:core
/dart:collection
- Remove the
retype
method on iterables and maps again. Usecast
instead. - Deprecated
Platform.packageRoot
, which is only used forpackages/
directory resolution which is no longer supported. It will now always return null, which is a value that was always possible for it to return previously.
- Remove the
dart:isolate
- Deprecated
Isolate.packageRoot
, which is only used forpackages/
directory resolution which is no longer supported. It will now always return null, which is a value that was always possible for it to return previously. - Deprecated
packageRoot
parameter inIsolate.spawnUri
, which is was previously used only forpackages/
directory resolution. That style of resolution is no longer supported in dart 2.
- Deprecated
2.0.0-dev.61.0
Dart VM
async
functions now start synchronously by default. Passing the--no-sync-async
flag will produce the old behavior, startingasync
functions asynchronously.
Tool Changes
Pub
- Fix support for running executables in Dart 2 mode.
Core library changes
dart:io
- Dart-styled constants have been added for
HttpStatus
,HttpHeaders
,ContentType
,HttpClient
,WebSocketStatus
,CompressionOptions
, andWebSocket
. TheSCREAMING_CAPS
constants are marked deprecated. Note thatHttpStatus.CONTINUE
is nowHttpStatus.continue_
, and that e.g.HttpHeaders.FIELD_NAME
is nowHttpHeaders.fieldNameHeader
.
- Dart-styled constants have been added for
2.0.0-dev.60.0
Core library changes
dart:convert
- Allow
utf8.decoder.fuse(json.decoder)
to ignore leading Unicode BOM.
- Allow
Tool Changes
Analyzer
- New static checking of duplicate shown or hidden names in an export directive (issue 33182).
2.0.0-dev.59.0
Language
The change to make bounds on generic functions invariant has landed in the analyzer. The analyzer will now issue an invalid override error on the following program (issue 29014).
class A {
void f<T extends int>() {}
}
class B extends A {
@override
void f<T extends num>() {}
}
2.0.0-dev.58.0
2.0.0-dev.57.0
- Support Javascript Promise APIs as a Dart Future. In Javascript a Promise has two callbacks one for success and one for failure. For success the Future returns the value e.g.,
BackgroundFetchManager.get is exposed as:
Future<BackgroundFetchRegistration> get(String id)
usage could be:
BackgroundFetchRegistration result = await fetchMgr.get('abc');
The underlying JS Promise to Future mechanism will be exposed as a public API in a future checkin.
2.0.0-dev.56.0
Language
- Invocations of noSuchMethod receive default values for optional args.
- The following program used to print "No arguments passed", and now prints "First argument is 3".
abstract class B {
void m([int x = 3]);
}
class A implements B {
noSuchMethod(Invocation i) {
if (i.positionalArguments.length == 0) {
print("No arguments passed");
} else {
print("First argument is ${i.positionalArguments[0]}");
}
}
}
void main() {
A().m();
}
Core library changes
-
dart:core
- Deprecated the
NoSuchMethodError
constructor.
- Deprecated the
-
dart:mirrors
- Marked
MirrorsUsed
as deprecated. The mirrors library is no longer supported by dart2js, andMirrorsUsed
only affected dart2js.
- Marked
-
dart:io
- Added
X509Certificate.der
,X509Certificate.pem
, andX509Certificate.sha1
. - Added
FileSystemEntity.fromRawPath
constructor to allow for the creation ofFileSystemEntity
usingUint8List
buffers.
- Added
Dart VM
async
functions now start synchronously when previewing Dart 2 with--preview-dart-2
. Build tools (e.g., build_runner) may override the default and/or allow developers to configure. Passing the--no-sync-async
flag will produce the old behavior, startingasync
functions asynchronously.
Tool Changes
dartfmt
- Support metadata annotations on enum cases.
2.0.0-dev.55.0
Language
- Changed the
cast
method to always change the type. Deprecated theretype
method and made it redirect tocast
. Applies to all of the following interfaces:Stream
:StreamTransformer
Iterable
Map
Tool Changes
dart2js
-
Several fixes to improve support for running output of dart2js as a webworker.
-
dart:isolate
implementation removed. To launch background tasks, please use webworkers instead. APIs for webworkers can be accessed fromdart:html
or JS-interop.
Pub
- Use forward-slash paths to Git on Windows
2.0.0-dev.54.0
Core library changes
dart:io
- Added Dart-styled constants to
ZLibOptions
,FileMode
,FileLock
,FileSystemEntityType
,FileSystemEvent
,ProcessStartMode
,ProcessSignal
,InternetAddressType
,InternetAddress
,SocketDirection
,SocketOption
,RawSocketEvent
, andStdioType
, and deprecated the oldSCREAMING_CAPS
constants. - Added the Dart-styled top-level constants
zlib
,gzip
, andsystemEncoding
, and deprecated the oldSCREAMING_CAPS
top-level constants. - Removed the top-level
FileMode
constantsREAD
,WRITE
,APPEND
,WRITE_ONLY
, andWRITE_ONLY_APPEND
. Please use e.g.FileMode.read
instead.
- Added Dart-styled constants to
Tool Changes
Pub
- Retry on 500 errors from the pub server.
2.0.0-dev.53.0
2.0.0-dev.52.0
Tool Changes
Dart Dev Compiler
-
Failed
as
casts onIterable<T>
,Map<T>
,Future<T>
, andStream<T>
are no longer ignored. These failures were ignored to make it easier to migrate Dart 1 code to strong mode, but ignoring them is a hole in the type system. This closes part of that hole. (We still need to stop ignoring "as" cast failures on function types, and implicit cast failures on the above types and function types.) -
async
functions now start synchronously by default. Build tools (e.g., build_runner) may override the default and/or allow developers to configure.
2.0.0-dev.51.0
Tool Changes
dartfmt
- Fixes a runtime error when dart_style is itself run in Dart 2.
- Force splitting an empty block as the then body of an if with an else.
- Uses the new lowercase Dart 2 constant names.
Pub
- The
build
andserve
commands will now fail and point users to https://webdev.dartlang.org/dart-2
dart2js
async
functions now start synchronously. This will be the default behavior across all tools. To temporarily opt-out, use the--no-sync-async
flag.
2.0.0-dev.50.0
2.0.0-dev.49.0
Tool Changes
Pub
- Fix another bug where the version solver could crash when resolving a conflict
involving pre-release constraints (
pub_semver
issue 20).
2.0.0-dev.48.0
Core library changes
dart:core
- Added
tryParse
static method toint
,double
,num
,BigInt
,Uri
andDateTime
. - Deprecated
onError
parameter onint.parse
,double.parse
andnum.parse
.
- Added
2.0.0-dev.47.0
Tool Changes
Analyzer
- The command line analyzer (dartanalyzer) and the analysis server no longer
treat directories named
packages
specially. Previously they had ignored these directories - and their contents - from the point of view of analysis. Now they'll be treated just as regular directories. This special-casing ofpackages
directories was to support using symlinks for package: resolution; that functionality is now handled by.packages
files.
2.0.0-dev.46.0
2.0.0-dev.45.0
Core library changes
dart:async
- Removed the deprecated
defaultValue
parameter onStream.firstWhere
andStream.lastWhere
.
- Removed the deprecated
Tool Changes
Pub
- Fix a bug where the version solver could loop infinitely when resolving a conflict involving pre-release constraints (issue 1863).
2.0.0-dev.45.0
Tool Changes
Pub
- Fix a bug where the version solver could crash when resolving a conflict involving pre-release constraints (issue 1856).
2.0.0-dev.44.0
Tool Changes
Pub
- Pub has a brand new version solver! It supports all the same features as the old version solver, but it's much less likely to stall out on difficult package graphs, and it's much clearer about why a solution can't be found when version solving fails.
2.0.0-dev.43.0
2.0.0-dev.42.0
Core library changes
dart:collection
- Removed
Maps
class. ExtendMapBase
or mix inMapMixin
instead to provide map method implementations for a class.
- Removed
dart:html
- Removed deprecated
query
andqueryAll
usequerySelector
andqueryAllSelector
. - Removed experimental
Document
methodgetCSSCanvasContext
and propertysupportsCssCanvasContext
. - Removed obsolete
Element
propertyxtag
no longer supported in browsers. - Exposed
ServiceWorker
class. - Added constructor to
MessageChannel
andMessagePort
addEventListener
automatically callsstart
method to receive queued messages.
- Removed deprecated
dart:io
- Added
IOOverrides.socketConnect
.
- Added
Tool Changes
dart2js
-
Fixed bug where dart2js crashed when invoked from
pub build
andpub serve
when given files that contain non-ASCII characters (issue 32561). -
Fixed
--no-frequency-based-minification
, which was not working together with the common front-end (issue 32600). -
Support
--categories=Server
with the common front-end. This included also fixes for the constant valuebool.fromEnvironment("*")
of "dart.libraries.io", "dart.libraries.mirrors", "dart.libraries.isolate", and "dart.libraries.html".
Pub
-
Pub will now automatically retry HTTP requests that fail with an IO error (issue 1826).
-
pub deps
now includes the SDK version. This makes the output more helpful when included in bug reports (issue 1827). -
build
andserve
now print a deprecation warning pointing users to https://webdev.dartlang.org/dart-2 (issue 1823).
2.0.0-dev.41.0
Not released, due to a failure in the pub tool.
2.0.0-dev.40.0
Core library changes
- The Web libraries were re-genereated using Chrome 63 WebIDLs. See https://github.com/dart-lang/sdk/wiki/Chrome-63-Dart-Web-Libraries for details.
2.0.0-dev.39.0
Tool Changes
Pub
- Fixed bug in dart2js transformer when using the common front-end.
2.0.0-dev.37.0
Tool Changes
dart2js
-
The dart2js compiler now uses the common front-end by default. This is a step towards supporting Dart 2.0. At this time dart2js has no semantic changes: the Dart 2.0 strong-mode semantics are not enabled, so dart2js continues to support the Dart 1 type system. This change however lets us start supporting new syntactic features of Dart 2.0, like optional new/const. With this change you may notice:
-
small code differences (~1% code size): some code is generated slightly different, this is expected because the internal representation of the program has small differences between the old and new front end.
-
source-maps changes: with the new front-end, dart2js also is using a new mechanism to generate source-map files. We don't expect big differences here either, the new source-maps try to encode more data for locations that are commonly used during debugging.
-
some missing errors: the CFE is not complete and may not report some static errors that the old front-end did. This is temporary. If you run the analyzer on all your project already, you may never notice those missing error messages.
-
as announced earlier, this is the first version of dart2js that no longer supports
dart:mirrors
. -
this is the first version of dart2js that no longer supports
--package-root
, which long ago was deprecated in favor of--packages
.
-
Pub
- dart2js transformer runs with the common front-end.
2.0.0-dev.36.0
Core library changes
dart:core
- Temporarily disabled the
whereType
method until generic methods are enabled on all platforms (issue 32463). - Changed return type of
UriData.dataAsBytes
toUint8List
.
- Temporarily disabled the
dart:convert
- Added
jsonEncode
,jsonDecode
,base64Encode
,base64UrlEncode
andbase64Decode
top-level functions. - Changed return type of
encode
onAsciiCodec
andLatin1Codec
, andconvert
onAsciiEncoder
,Latin1Encoder
, toUint8List
.
- Added
2.0.0
Language
- A string in a
part of
declaration may now be used to refer to the library this file is part of. A library part can now declare its library either as:part of name.of.library;
or aspart of "uriReferenceOfLibrary.dart";
. This allows libraries with no library declarations (and therefore no name) to have parts, and it allows tools to easily find the library of a part file. - Added support for starting
async
functions synchronously. All tools (VM, dart2js, DDC) have now a flag--sync-async
to enable this behavior. Currently this behavior is opt-in. It will become the default. - The type
void
is now a Top type likedynamic
, andObject
. It also now has new errors for being used where not allowed (such as being assigned to any non-void
-typed parameter). Some libraries (importantly, mockito) may need to be updated to accept void values to keep their APIs working.
Strong Mode
-
Future flattening is now done only as specified in the Dart 2.0 spec, rather than more broadly. This means that the following code will now have an error on the assignment to
y
.test() { Future<int> f; var x = f.then<Future<List<int>>>((x) => []); Future<List<int>> y = x; }
Core library changes
-
dart:async
Stream
:- Added
cast
,castFrom
, andretype
. - Changed
firstWhere
,lastWhere
, andsingleWhere
to returnFuture<T>
and added an optionalT orElse()
callback.
- Added
StreamTransformer
: addedcast
,castFrom
,retype
.StreamTransformerBase
: new class.Timer
: addedtick
property.Zone
- changed to be strong-mode clean. This required some breaking API changes. See https://goo.gl/y9mW2x for more information.
- Added
bindBinaryCallbackGuarded
,bindCallbackGuarded
, andbindUnaryCallbackGuarded
. - Renamed
Zone.ROOT
toZone.root
.
-
dart:cli
-
New "provisional" library for CLI-specific features.
-
waitFor
: function that suspends a stack to wait for aFuture
to complete.
-
-
dart:collection
MapBase
: addedmapToString
.LinkedHashMap
no longer implementsHashMap
LinkedHashSet
no longer implementsHashSet
.- Added
of
constructor toQueue
,ListQueue
,DoubleLinkedQueue
,HashSet
,LinkedHashSet
,SplayTreeSet
,Map
,HashMap
,LinkedHashMap
,SplayTreeMap
.
-
dart:convert
Base64Codec.decode
return type is nowUint8List
.JsonUnsupportedObjectError
: addedpartialResult
propertyLineSplitter
now implementsStreamTransformer<String, String>
instead ofConverter
. It retainsConverter
methodsconvert
andstartChunkedConversion
.Utf8Decoder
when compiled with dart2js uses the browser'sTextDecoder
in some common cases for faster decoding.- Renamed
ASCII
,BASE64
,BASE64URI
,JSON
,LATIN1
andUTF8
toascii
,base64
,base64Uri
,json
,latin1
andutf8
. - Renamed the
HtmlEscapeMode
constantsUNKNOWN
,ATTRIBUTE
,SQ_ATTRIBUTE
andELEMENT
tounknown
,attribute
,sqAttribute
andelements
.
-
dart:core
BigInt
class added to support integers greater than 64-bits.- Deprecated the
proxy
annotation. - Added
Provisional
class andprovisional
field. - Added
pragma
annotation. RegExp
added staticescape
function.- The
Uri
class now correctly handles paths while running on Node.js on Windows. - Core collection changes
Iterable
added memberscast
,castFrom
,followedBy
,retype
andwhereType
.Iterable.singleWhere
addedorElse
parameter.List
added+
operator,first
andlast
setters, andindexWhere
andlastIndexWhere
methods, and staticcopyRange
andwriteIterable
methods.Map
addedfromEntries
constructor.Map
addedaddEntries
,cast
,entries
,map
,removeWhere
,retype
,update
andupdateAll
members.MapEntry
: new class used byMap.entries
.- Note: if a class extends
IterableBase
,ListBase
,SetBase
orMapBase
(or uses the corresponding mixins) fromdart:collection
, the new members are implemented automatically. - Added
of
constructor toList
,Set
,Map
.
- Renamed
double.INFINITY
,double.NEGATIVE_INFINITY
,double.NAN
,double.MAX_FINITE
anddouble.MIN_POSITIVE
todouble.infinity
,double.negativeInfinity
,double.nan
,double.maxFinite
anddouble.minPositive
. - Renamed the following constants in
DateTime
to lower case:MONDAY
throughSUNDAY
,DAYS_PER_WEEK
(asdaysPerWeek
),JANUARY
throughDECEMBER
andMONTHS_PER_YEAR
(asmonthsPerYear
). - Renamed the following constants in
Duration
to lower case:MICROSECONDS_PER_MILLISECOND
tomicrosecondsPerMillisecond
,MILLISECONDS_PER_SECOND
tomillisecondsPerSecond
,SECONDS_PER_MINUTE
tosecondsPerMinute
,MINUTES_PER_HOUR
tominutesPerHour
,HOURS_PER_DAY
tohoursPerDay
,MICROSECONDS_PER_SECOND
tomicrosecondsPerSecond
,MICROSECONDS_PER_MINUTE
tomicrosecondsPerMinute
,MICROSECONDS_PER_HOUR
tomicrosecondsPerHour
,MICROSECONDS_PER_DAY
tomicrosecondsPerDay
,MILLISECONDS_PER_MINUTE
tomillisecondsPerMinute
,MILLISECONDS_PER_HOUR
tomillisecondsPerHour
,MILLISECONDS_PER_DAY
tomillisecondsPerDay
,SECONDS_PER_HOUR
tosecondsPerHour
,SECONDS_PER_DAY
tosecondsPerDay
,MINUTES_PER_DAY
tominutesPerDay
, andZERO
tozero
. - Added
typeArguments
toInvocation
class. - Added constructors to invocation class that allows creation of
Invocation
objects directly, without going throughnoSuchMethod
. - Added
unaryMinus
andempty
constant symbols on theSymbol
class.
-
dart:developer
Flow
class added.Timeline.startSync
andTimeline.timeSync
now accept an optional parameterflow
of typeFlow
. Theflow
parameter is used to generate flow timeline events that are enclosed by the slice described byTimeline.{start,finish}Sync
andTimeline.timeSync
.
-
dart:io
HttpStatus
addedUPGRADE_REQUIRED
.IOOverrides
andHttpOverrides
added to aid in writing tests that wish to mock variosdart:io
objects.Platform.operatingSystemVersion
added that gives a platform-specific String describing the version of the operating system.ProcessStartMode.INHERIT_STDIO
added, which allows a child process to inherit the parent's stdio handles.RawZLibFilter
added for low-level access to compression and decompression routines.- Unified backends for
SecureSocket
,SecurityContext
, andX509Certificate
to be consistent across all platforms. AllSecureSocket
,SecurityContext
, andX509Certificate
properties and methods are now supported on iOS and OSX. SecurityContext.alpnSupported
deprecated as ALPN is now supported on all platforms.SecurityContext
: addedwithTrustedRoots
named optional parameter constructor, which defaults to false.- Added a
timeout
parameter toSocket.connect
,RawSocket.connect
,SecureSocket.connect
andRawSecureSocket.connect
. If a connection attempt takes longer than the duration specified intimeout
, aSocketException
will be thrown. Note: if the duration specified intimeout
is greater than the OS level timeout, a timeout may occur sooner than specified intimeout
. Stdin.hasTerminal
added, which is true if stdin is attached to a terminal.WebSocket
added staticuserAgent
property.RandomAccessFile.close
returnsFuture<void>
-
dart:isolate
- Make
Isolate.spawn
take a type parameter representing the argument type of the provided function. This allows functions with arguments types other thanObject
in strong mode. - Rename
IMMEDIATE
andBEFORE_NEXT_EVENT
onIsolate
toimmediate
andbeforeNextEvent
.
- Make
-
dart.math
- Renamed
E
,LN10
,LN
,LOG2E
,LOG10E
,PI
,SQRT1_2
andSQRT2
toe
,ln10
,ln
,log2e
,log10e
,pi
,sqrt1_2
andsqrt2
.
- Renamed
-
dart.mirrors
- Added
IsolateMirror.loadUri
, which allows dynamically loading additional code.
- Added
-
dart:typed_data
- Added
Unmodifiable
view classes over allList
types. - Renamed
BYTES_PER_ELEMENT
tobytesPerElement
on all typed data lists. - Renamed constants
XXXX
throughWWWW
onFloat32x4
andInt32x4
to lower-casexxxx
throughwwww
. - Renamed
Endinanness
toEndian
and its constants fromBIG_ENDIAN
,LITTLE_ENDIAN
andHOST_ENDIAN
tolittle
,big
andhost
.
- Added
Dart VM
-
Support for MIPS has been removed.
-
Dart
int
is now restricted to 64 bits. On overflow, arithmetic operations wrap around, and integer literals larger than 64 bits are not allowed. See https://github.com/dart-lang/sdk/blob/master/docs/language/informal/int64.md for details.
Tool Changes
Analyzer
-
The analyzer will no longer issue a warning when a generic type parameter is used as the type in an instance check. For example:
test<T>() { print(3 is T); // No warning }
-
New static checking of
@visibleForTesting
elements. Accessing a method, function, class, etc. annotated with@visibleForTesting
from a file not in atest/
directory will result in a new hint (issue 28273). -
Static analysis now respects functions annotated with
@alwaysThrows
(issue 31384). -
New hints added:
-
NULL_AWARE_BEFORE_OPERATOR
when an operator is used after a null-aware access. For example:x?.a - ''; // HINT
-
NULL_AWARE_IN_LOGICAL_OPERATOR
when an expression with null-aware access is used as a condition in logical operators. For example:x.a || x?.b; // HINT
-
Pub
SDK Constraints
There is now a default SDK constraint of <2.0.0
for any package with no
existing upper bound. This allows us to move more safely to 2.0.0. All new
packages published on pub will now require an upper bound SDK constraint so
future major releases of Dart don't destabilize the package ecosystem.
All SDK constraint exclusive upper bounds are now treated as though they allow
pre-release versions of that upper bound. For example, the SDK constraint
>=1.8.0 <2.0.0
now allows pre-release SDK versions such as 2.0.0-beta.3.0
.
This allows early adopters to try out packages that don't explicitly declare
support for the new version yet. You can disable this functionality by setting
the PUB_ALLOW_PRERELEASE_SDK
environment variable to false
.
Other Features
-
Git dependencies may now include a
path
parameter, indicating that the package exists in a subdirectory of the Git repository. For example:dependencies: foobar: git: url: git://github.com/dart-lang/multi_package_repo path: pkg/foobar
-
Added an
--executables
option topub deps
command. This will list all available executables that can be run withpub run
. -
Added a
PUB_MAX_WORKERS_PER_TASK
environment variable which can be set to configure the number of dartdevc/analyzer workers that are used when compiling with--web-compiler=dartdevc
. -
The Flutter
sdk
source will now look for packages influtter/bin/cache/pkg/
as well asflutter/packages/
. In particular, this means that packages can depend on thesky_engine
package from thesdk
source (issue 1775). -
Pub will now automatically retry HTTP requests that fail with a 502, 503, of 504 error code (issue 1556).
-
Pub now caches compiled packages and snapshots in the
.dart_tool/pub
directory, rather than the.pub
directory (issue 1795). -
Emit exit code 66 when a path dependency doesn't exist (issue 1747).
-
pub publish
throws a more explicit error if thepublish_to
field isn't an absolute URL (issue 1769). -
pub publish
provides more detailed information if the package is too large to upload.
Bug Fixes
-
Added a
--build-delay
argument topub serve
which sets the amount of time (in ms) to wait between file watcher events before scheduling a build. Defaults to 50. -
pub get
andpub upgrade
properly produce an error message and exit code when no network is present. -
pub serve
now waits for file watcher events to stabilize before scheduling new builds. This helps specifically withsafe-write
features in editors, as well as other situations such assave all
which cause many fast edits. -
Removed the require.js module loading timeout for dartdevc, which resolves an issue where the initial load of an app might give a timeout error.
-
Root package analysis options are no longer enforced for dependencies when compiling with dartdevc (issue 1684).
-
Dart scripts can be included from subdirectories with dartdevc (issue 30246).
-
The
barback
infrastructure now supportsasync
2.0.0. -
Print a more informative error message when the Flutter SDK isn't available (issue 1719).
-
Don't crash when publishing a package that contains an empty submodule (issue 1679).
-
Emit exit code 69 for TLS errors (issue 1729).
-
Fix
pub global run
for packages activated from a local path that also have relative path dependencies (issue 1751). -
pub build
andpub serve
support using the common front-end in the dart2js transformer.
Other Tools
-
dartfmt
- Support assert in const constructor initializer lists.
- Better formatting for multi-line strings in argument lists. wasn't in a Git repository.
-
Dart Dev Compiler
- dartdevc will no longer throw an error from
is
checks that return a different result in weak mode (SDK issue 28988). For example:main() { List l = []; // Prints "false", does not throw. print(l is List<String>); }
- dartdevc will no longer throw an error from
1.24.3 - 14-12-2017
- Fix for constructing a new SecurityContext that contains the built-in certificate authority roots (issue 24693).
Core library changes
dart:io
- Unified backends for
SecureSocket
,SecurityContext
, andX509Certificate
to be consistent across all platforms. AllSecureSocket
,SecurityContext
, andX509Certificate
properties and methods are now supported on iOS and OSX.
- Unified backends for
1.24.2 - 22-06-2017
- Fixes for debugging in Dartium.
- Fix DevConsole crash with JS (issue 29873).
- Fix debugging in WebStorm, NULL returned for JS objects (issue 29854).
1.24.1 - 14-06-2017
- Bug fixes for dartdevc support in
pub serve
.- Fixed module config invalidation logic so modules are properly recalculated when package layout changes.
- Fixed exception when handling require.js errors that aren't script load errors.
- Fixed an issue where requesting the bootstrap.js file before the dart.js file would result in a 404.
- Fixed a Safari issue during bootstrapping (note that Safari is still not officially supported but does work for trivial examples).
- Fix for a Dartium issue where there was no sound in checked mode (issue 29810).
1.24.0 - 12-06-2017
Language
-
During a dynamic type check,
void
is not required to benull
anymore. In practice, this makes overridingvoid
functions with non-void
functions safer. -
During static analysis, a function or setter declared using
=>
with return typevoid
now allows the returned expression to have any type. For example, assuming the declarationint x;
, it is now type correct to havevoid f() => ++x;
. -
A new function-type syntax has been added to the language. Warning: In Dart 1.24, this feature is incomplete, and not stable in the Analyzer.
Intuitively, the type of a function can be constructed by textually replacing the function's name with
Function
in its declaration. For instance, the type ofvoid foo() {}
would bevoid Function()
. The new syntax may be used wherever a type can be written. It is thus now possible to declare fields containing functions without needing to write typedefs:void Function() x;
. The new function type has one restriction: it may not contain the old-style function-type syntax for its parameters. The following is thus illegal:void Function(int f())
.typedefs
have been updated to support this new syntax.Examples:
typedef F = void Function(); // F is the name for a `void` callback. int Function(int) f; // A field `f` that contains an int->int function. class A<T> { // The parameter `callback` is a function that takes a `T` and returns // `void`. void forEach(void Function(T) callback); } // The new function type supports generic arguments. typedef Invoker = T Function<T>(T Function() callback);
Core library changes
-
dart:async
,dart:core
,dart:io
- Adding to a closed sink, including
IOSink
, is no longer not allowed. In 1.24, violations are only reported (on stdout or stderr), but a future version of the Dart SDK will change this to throwing aStateError
.
- Adding to a closed sink, including
-
dart:convert
- BREAKING Removed the deprecated
ChunkedConverter
class. - JSON maps are now typed as
Map<String, dynamic>
instead ofMap<dynamic, dynamic>
. A JSON-map is not aHashMap
orLinkedHashMap
anymore (but just aMap
).
- BREAKING Removed the deprecated
-
dart:io
- Added
Platform.localeName
, needed for accessing the locale on platforms that don't store it in an environment variable. - Added
ProcessInfo.currentRss
andProcessInfo.maxRss
for inspecting the Dart VM process current and peak resident set size. - Added
RawSynchronousSocket
, a basic synchronous socket implementation.
- Added
-
dart:
web APIs have been updated to align with Chrome v50. This change includes a large number of changes, many of which are breaking. In some cases, new class names may conflict with names that exist in existing code. -
dart:html
-
REMOVED classes:
Bluetooth
,BluetoothDevice
,BluetoothGattCharacteristic
,BluetoothGattRemoteServer
,BluetoothGattService
,BluetoothUuid
,CrossOriginConnectEvent
,DefaultSessionStartEvent
,DomSettableTokenList
,MediaKeyError
,PeriodicSyncEvent
,PluginPlaceholderElement
,ReadableStream
,StashedMessagePort
,SyncRegistration
-
REMOVED members:
texImage2DCanvas
was removed fromRenderingContext
.endClip
andstartClip
were removed fromAnimation
.after
andbefore
were removed fromCharacterData
,ChildNode
andElement
.keyLocation
was removed fromKeyboardEvent
. Uselocation
instead.generateKeyRequest
,keyAddedEvent
,keyErrorEvent
,keyMessageEvent
,mediaGroup
,needKeyEvent
,onKeyAdded
,onKeyError
,onKeyMessage
, andonNeedKey
were removed fromMediaElement
.getStorageUpdates
was removed fromNavigator
status
was removed fromPermissionStatus
getAvailability
was removed fromPreElement
-
Other behavior changes:
- URLs returned in CSS or html are formatted with quoted string.
Like
url("http://google.com")
instead ofurl(http://google.com)
. - Event timestamp property type changed from
int
tonum
. - Chrome introduced slight layout changes of UI objects.
In addition many height/width dimensions are returned in subpixel values
(
num
instead of whole numbers). setRangeText
with aselectionMode
value of 'invalid' is no longer valid. Only "select", "start", "end", "preserve" are allowed.
- URLs returned in CSS or html are formatted with quoted string.
Like
-
-
dart:svg
- A large number of additions and removals. Review your use of
dart:svg
carefully.
- A large number of additions and removals. Review your use of
-
dart:web_audio
- new method on
AudioContext
–createIirFilter
returns a new classIirFilterNode
.
- new method on
-
dart:web_gl
-
new classes:
CompressedTextureAstc
,ExtColorBufferFloat
,ExtDisjointTimerQuery
, andTimerQueryExt
. -
ExtFragDepth
added:readPixels2
andtexImage2D2
.
-
Strong Mode
-
Removed ad hoc
Future.then
inference in favor of usingFutureOr
. Prior to addingFutureOr
to the language, the analyzer implented an ad hoc type inference forFuture.then
(and overrides) treating it as if the onValue callback was typed to returnFutureOr
for the purposes of inference. This ad hoc inference has been removed now thatFutureOr
has been added.Packages that implement
Future
must either type theonValue
parameter to.then
as returningFutureOr<T>
, or else must leave the type of the parameter entirely to allow inference to fill in the type. -
During static analysis, a function or setter declared using
=>
with return typevoid
now allows the returned expression to have any type.
Tool Changes
-
Dartium
Dartium is now based on Chrome v50. See Core library changes above for details on the changed APIs.
-
Pub
-
pub build
andpub serve
-
Added support for the Dart Development Compiler.
Unlike dart2js, this new compiler is modular, which allows pub to do incremental re-builds for
pub serve
, and potentiallypub build
in the future.In practice what that means is you can edit your Dart files, refresh in Chrome (or other supported browsers), and see your edits almost immediately. This is because pub is only recompiling your package, not all packages that you depend on.
There is one caveat with the new compiler, which is that your package and your dependencies must all be strong mode clean. If you are getting an error compiling one of your dependencies, you will need to file bugs or send pull requests to get them strong mode clean.
There are two ways of opting into the new compiler:
-
Use the new
--web-compiler
flag, which supportsdartdevc
,dart2js
ornone
as options. This is the easiest way to try things out without changing the default. -
Add config to your pubspec. There is a new
web
key which supports a single key calledcompiler
. This is a map from mode names to compiler to use. For example, to default to dartdevc in debug mode you can add the following to your pubspec:web: compiler: debug: dartdevc
You can also use the new compiler to run your tests in Chrome much more quickly than you can with dart2js. In order to do that, run
pub serve test --web-compiler=dartdevc
, and then runpub run test -p chrome --pub-serve=8080
. -
-
The
--no-dart2js
flag has been deprecated in favor of--web-compiler=none
. -
pub build
will use a failing exit code if there are errors in any transformer.
-
-
pub publish
-
Added support for the UNLICENSE file.
-
Packages that depend on the Flutter SDK may be published.
-
-
pub get
andpub upgrade
- Don't dump a stack trace when a network error occurs while fetching packages.
-
-
dartfmt
- Preserve type parameters in new generic function typedef syntax.
- Add self-test validation to ensure formatter bugs do not cause user code to be lost.
Infrastructure changes
- As of this release, we'll show a warning when using the MIPS architecture. Unless we learn about any critical use of Dart on MIPS in the meantime, we're planning to deprecate support for MIPS starting with the next stable release.
1.23.0 - 2017-04-21
Strong Mode
- Breaking change - it is now a strong mode error if a mixin causes a name conflict between two private members (field/getter/setter/method) from a different library. (SDK issue 28809).
lib1.dart:
class A {
int _x;
}
class B {
int _x;
}
lib2.dart:
import 'lib1.dart';
class C extends A with B {}
error • The private name _x, defined by B, conflicts with the same name defined by A at tmp/lib2.dart:3:24 • private_collision_in_mixin_application
-
Breaking change - strong mode will prefer the expected type to infer generic types, functions, and methods (SDK issue 27586).
main() { List<Object> foo = /*infers: <Object>*/['hello', 'world']; var bar = /*infers: <String>*/['hello', 'world']; }
-
Strong mode inference error messages are improved (SDK issue 29108).
import 'dart:math'; test(Iterable/* fix is to add <num> here */ values) { num n = values.fold(values.first as num, max); }
Now produces the error on the generic function "max":
Couldn't infer type parameter 'T'. Tried to infer 'dynamic' for 'T' which doesn't work: Function type declared as '<T extends num>(T, T) → T' used where '(num, dynamic) → num' is required. Consider passing explicit type argument(s) to the generic.
-
Strong mode supports overriding fields,
@virtual
is no longer required (SDK issue 28120).class C { int x = 42; } class D extends C { get x { print("x got called"); return super.x; } } main() { print(new D().x); }
-
Strong mode down cast composite warnings are no longer issued by default. (SDK issue 28588).
void test() {
List untyped = [];
List<int> typed = untyped; // No down cast composite warning
}
To opt back into the warnings, add the following to the .analysis_options file for your project.
analyzer:
errors:
strong_mode_down_cast_composite: warning
Core library changes
dart:core
- Added
Uri.isScheme
function to check the scheme of a URI. Example:uri.isScheme("http")
. Ignores case when comparing. - Make
UriData.parse
validate its input better. If the data is base-64 encoded, the data is normalized wrt. alphabet and padding, and it contains invalid base-64 data, parsing fails. Also normalizes non-base-64 data.
- Added
dart:io
- Added functions
File.lastAccessed
,File.lastAccessedSync
,File.setLastModified
,File.setLastModifiedSync
,File.setLastAccessed
, andFile.setLastAccessedSync
. - Added
{Stdin,Stdout}.supportsAnsiEscapes
.
- Added functions
Dart VM
- Calls to
print()
andStdout.write*()
now correctly print unicode characters to the console on Windows. Calls toStdout.add*()
behave as before.
Tool changes
-
Analysis
dartanalyzer
now follows the same rules as the analysis server to find an analysis options file, stopping when an analysis options file is found:- Search up the directory hierarchy looking for an analysis options file.
- If analyzing a project referencing the Flutter
package, then use the
default Flutter analysis options
found in
package:flutter
. - If in a Bazel workspace, then use the analysis options in
package:dart.analysis_options/default.yaml
if it exists. - Use the default analysis options rules.
- In addition, specific to
dartanalyzer
:- an analysis options file can be specified on the command line via
--options
and that file will be used instead of searching for an analysis options file. - any analysis option specified on the command line
(e.g.
--strong
or--no-strong
) takes precedence over any corresponding value specified in the analysis options file.
- an analysis options file can be specified on the command line via
-
Dartium, dart2js, and DDC
- Imports to
dart:io
are allowed, but the imported library is not supported and will likely fail on most APIs at runtime. This change was made as a stopgap measure to make it easier to write libraries that share code between platforms (like packagehttp
). This might change again when configuration specific imports are supported.
- Imports to
-
Pub
- Now sends telemetry data to
pub.dartlang.org
to allow better understanding of why a particular package is being accessed. pub publish
- Warns if a package imports a package that's not a dependency from within
lib/
orbin/
, or a package that's not a dev dependency from withinbenchmark/
,example/
,test/
ortool/
. - No longer produces "UID too large" errors on OS X. All packages are now uploaded with the user and group names set to "pub".
- No longer fails with a stack overflow when uploading a package that uses Git submodules.
- Warns if a package imports a package that's not a dependency from within
pub get
andpub upgrade
- Produce more informative error messages if they're run directly in a package that uses Flutter.
- Properly unlock SDK and path dependencies if they have a new version that's also valid according to the user's pubspec.
- Now sends telemetry data to
-
dartfmt
- Support new generic function typedef syntax.
- Make the precedence of cascades more visible.
- Fix a couple of places where spurious newlines were inserted.
- Correctly report unchanged formatting when reading from stdin.
- Ensure space between
-
and--
. Code that does this is pathological, but it technically meant dartfmt could change the semantics of the code. - Preserve a blank line between enum cases.
- Other small formatting tweaks.
1.22.1 - 2017-02-22
Patch release, resolves two issues:
-
Dart VM crash: Issue 28072
-
Dart VM bug combining types, await, and deferred loading: Issue 28678
1.22.0 - 2017-02-14
Language
-
Breaking change: 'Generalized tear-offs' are no longer supported, and will cause errors. We updated the language spec and added warnings in 1.21, and are now taking the last step to fully de-support them. They were previously only supported in the VM, and there are almost no known uses of them in the wild.
-
The
assert()
statement has been expanded to support an optional secondmessage
argument (SDK issue 27342).The message is displayed if the assert fails. It can be any object, and it is accessible as
AssertionError.message
. It can be used to provide more user friendly exception outputs. As an example, the following assert:assert(configFile != null, "Tool config missing. Please see https://goo.gl/k8iAi for details.");
would produce the following exception output:
Unhandled exception: 'file:///Users/mit/tmp/tool/bin/main.dart': Failed assertion: line 9 pos 10: 'configFile != null': Tool config missing. Please see https://goo.gl/k8iAi for details. #0 _AssertionError._doThrowNew (dart:core-patch/errors_patch.dart:33) #1 _AssertionError._throwNew (dart:core-patch/errors_patch.dart:29) #2 main (file:///Users/mit/tmp/tool/bin/main.dart:9:10)
-
The
Null
type has been moved to the bottom of the type hierarchy. As such, it is considered a subtype of every other type. Thenull
literal was always treated as a bottom type. Now the named classNull
is too:const empty = <Null>[]; String concatenate(List<String> parts) => parts.join(); int sum(List<int> numbers) => numbers.fold(0, (sum, n) => sum + n); concatenate(empty); // OK. sum(empty); // OK.
-
Introduce
covariant
modifier on parameters. It indicates that the parameter (and the corresponding parameter in any method that overrides it) has looser override rules. In strong mode, these require a runtime type check to maintain soundness, but enable an architectural pattern that is useful in some code.It lets you specialize a family of classes together, like so:
abstract class Predator { void chaseAndEat(covariant Prey p); } abstract class Prey {} class Mouse extends Prey {} class Seal extends Prey {} class Cat extends Predator { void chaseAndEat(Mouse m) => ... } class Orca extends Predator { void chaseAndEat(Seal s) => ... }
This isn't statically safe, because you could do:
Predator predator = new Cat(); // Upcast. predator.chaseAndEat(new Seal()); // Cats can't eat seals!
To preserve soundness in strong mode, in the body of a method that uses a covariant override (here,
Cat.chaseAndEat()
), the compiler automatically inserts a check that the parameter is of the expected type. So the compiler gives you something like:class Cat extends Predator { void chaseAndEat(o) { var m = o as Mouse; ... } }
Spec mode allows this unsound behavior on all parameters, even though users rarely rely on it. Strong mode disallowed it initially. Now, strong mode lets you opt into this behavior in the places where you do want it by using this modifier. Outside of strong mode, the modifier is ignored.
-
Change instantiate-to-bounds rules for generic type parameters when running in strong mode. If you leave off the type parameters from a generic type, we need to decide what to fill them in with. Dart 1.0 says just use
dynamic
, but that isn't sound:class Abser<T extends num> { void absThis(T n) { n.abs(); } } var a = new Abser(); // Abser<dynamic>. a.absThis("not a num");
We want the body of
absThis()
to be able to safely assumen
is at least anum
-- that's why there's a constraint on T, after all. Implicitly usingdynamic
as the type parameter in this example breaks that.Instead, strong mode uses the bound. In the above example, it fills it in with
num
, and then the second line where a string is passed becomes a static error.However, there are some cases where it is hard to figure out what that default bound should be:
class RuhRoh<T extends Comparable<T>> {}
Strong mode's initial behavior sometimes produced surprising, unintended results. For 1.22, we take a simpler approach and then report an error if a good default type argument can't be found.
Core libraries
-
Define
FutureOr<T>
for code that works with either a future or an immediate value of some type. For example, say you do a lot of text manipulation, and you want a handy function to chain a bunch of them:typedef String StringSwizzler(String input); String swizzle(String input, List<StringSwizzler> swizzlers) { var result = input; for (var swizzler in swizzlers) { result = swizzler(result); } return result; }
This works fine:
main() { var result = swizzle("input", [ (s) => s.toUpperCase(), (s) => () => s * 2) ]); print(result); // "INPUTINPUT". }
Later, you realize you'd also like to support swizzlers that are asynchronous (maybe they look up synonyms for words online). You could make your API strictly asynchronous, but then users of simple synchronous swizzlers have to manually wrap the return value in a
Future.value()
. Ideally, yourswizzle()
function would be "polymorphic over asynchrony". It would allow both synchronous and asynchronous swizzlers. Becauseawait
accepts immediate values, it is easy to implement this dynamically:Future<String> swizzle(String input, List<StringSwizzler> swizzlers) async { var result = input; for (var swizzler in swizzlers) { result = await swizzler(result); } return result; } main() async { var result = swizzle("input", [ (s) => s.toUpperCase(), (s) => new Future.delayed(new Duration(milliseconds: 40), () => s * 2) ]); print(await result); }
What should the declared return type on StringSwizzler be? In the past, you had to use
dynamic
orObject
, but that doesn't tell the user much. Now, you can do:typedef FutureOr<String> StringSwizzler(String input);
Like the name implies,
FutureOr<String>
is a union type. It can be aString
or aFuture<String>
, but not anything else. In this case, that's not super useful beyond just stating a more precise type for readers of the code. It does give you a little better error checking in code that uses the result of that.FutureOr<T>
becomes really important in generic methods likeFuture.then()
. In those cases, having the type system understand this magical union type helps type inference figure out the type argument ofthen()
based on the closure you pass it.Previously, strong mode had hard-coded rules for handling
Future.then()
specifically.FutureOr<T>
exposes that functionality so third-party APIs can take advantage of it too.
Tool changes
-
Dart2Js
- Remove support for (long-time deprecated) mixin typedefs.
-
Pub
-
Avoid using a barback asset server for executables unless they actually use transformers. This makes precompilation substantially faster, produces better error messages when precompilation fails, and allows globally-activated executables to consistently use the
Isolate.resolvePackageUri()
API. -
On Linux systems, always ignore packages' original file owners and permissions when extracting those packages. This was already the default under most circumstances.
-
Properly close the standard input stream of child processes started using
pub run
. -
Handle parse errors from the package cache more gracefully. A package whose pubspec can't be parsed will now be ignored by
pub get --offline
and deleted bypub cache repair
. -
Make
pub run
run executables in spawned isolates. This lets them handle signals and use standard IO reliably. -
Fix source-maps produced by dart2js when running in
pub serve
: URL references to assets from packages match the location wherepub serve
serves them (packages/package_name/
instead of../packages/package_name/
).
-
Infrastructure changes
- The SDK now uses GN rather than gyp to generate its build files, which will
now be exclusively ninja flavored. Documentation can be found on our
wiki. Also see the
help message of
tools/gn.py
. This change is in response to the deprecation of gyp. Build file generation with gyp will continue to be available in this release by setting the environment variableDART_USE_GYP
before runninggclient sync
orgclient runhooks
, but this will be removed in a future release.
1.21.1 - 2017-01-13
Patch release, resolves one issue:
- Dart VM: Snapshots of generic functions fail. Issue 28072
1.21.0 - 2016-12-07
Language
-
Support generic method syntax. Type arguments are not available at runtime. For details, check the informal specification.
-
Support access to initializing formals, e.g., the use of
x
to initializey
inclass C { var x, y; C(this.x): y = x; }
. Please check the informal specification for details. -
Don't warn about switch case fallthrough if the case ends in a
rethrow
statement. (SDK issue 27650) -
Also don't warn if the entire switch case is wrapped in braces - as long as the block ends with a
break
,continue
,rethrow
,return
orthrow
. -
Allow
=
as well as:
as separator for named parameter default values.enableFlags({bool hidden: false}) { … }
can now be replaced by
enableFlags({bool hidden = false}) { … }
(SDK issue 27559)
Core library changes
-
dart:core
:Set.difference
now takes aSet<Object>
as argument. (SDK issue 27573) -
dart:developer
- Added
Service
class.- Allows inspecting and controlling the VM service protocol HTTP server.
- Provides an API to access the ID of an
Isolate
.
- Added
Tool changes
-
Dart Dev Compiler
- Support calls to
loadLibrary()
on deferred libraries. Deferred libraries are still loaded eagerly. (SDK issue 27343)
- Support calls to
1.20.1 - 2016-10-13
Patch release, resolves one issue:
- Dartium: Fixes a bug that caused crashes. No issue filed.
Strong Mode
-
It is no longer a warning when casting from dynamic to a composite type (SDK issue 27766).
main() { dynamic obj = <int>[1, 2, 3]; // This is now allowed without a warning. List<int> list = obj; }
1.20.0 - 2016-10-11
Dart VM
-
We have improved the way that the VM locates the native code library for a native extension (e.g.
dart-ext:
import). We have updated this article on native extensions to reflect the VM's improved behavior. -
Linux builds of the VM will now use the
tcmalloc
library for memory allocation. This has the advantages of better debugging and profiling support and faster small allocations, with the cost of slightly larger initial memory footprint, and slightly slower large allocations. -
We have improved the way the VM searches for trusted root certificates for secure socket connections on Linux. First, the VM will look for trusted root certificates in standard locations on the file system (
/etc/pki/tls/certs/ca-bundle.crt
followed by/etc/ssl/certs
), and only if these do not exist will it fall back on the builtin trusted root certificates. This behavior can be overridden on Linux with the new flags--root-certs-file
and--root-certs-cache
. The former is the path to a file containing the trusted root certificates, and the latter is the path to a directory containing root certificate files hashed usingc_rehash
. -
The VM now throws a catchable
Error
when method compilation fails. This allows easier debugging of syntax errors, especially when testing. (SDK issue 23684)
Core library changes
dart:core
: Remove deprecatedResource
class. Use the class inpackage:resource
instead.dart:async
Future.wait
now catches synchronous errors and returns them in the returned Future. (SDK issue 27249)- More aggressively returns a
Future
onStream.cancel
operations. Discourages to returnnull
fromcancel
. (SDK issue 26777) - Fixes a few bugs where the cancel future wasn't passed through transformations.
dart:io
- Added
WebSocket.addUtf8Text
to allow sending a pre-encoded text message without a round-trip UTF-8 conversion. (SDK issue 27129)
- Added
Strong Mode
-
Breaking change - it is an error if a generic type parameter cannot be inferred (SDK issue 26992).
class Cup<T> { Cup(T t); } main() { // Error because: // - if we choose Cup<num> it is not assignable to `cOfInt`, // - if we choose Cup<int> then `n` is not assignable to int. num n; C<int> cOfInt = new C(n); }
-
New feature - use
@checked
to override a method and tighten a parameter type (SDK issue 25578).import 'package:meta/meta.dart' show checked; class View { addChild(View v) {} } class MyView extends View { // this override is legal, it will check at runtime if we actually // got a MyView. addChild(@checked MyView v) {} } main() { dynamic mv = new MyView(); mv.addChild(new View()); // runtime error }
-
New feature - use
@virtual
to allow field overrides in strong mode (SDK issue 27384).import 'package:meta/meta.dart' show virtual; class Base { @virtual int x; } class Derived extends Base { int x; // Expose the hidden storage slot: int get superX => super.x; set superX(int v) { super.x = v; } }
-
Breaking change - infer list and map literals from the context type as well as their values, consistent with generic methods and instance creation (SDK issue 27151).
import 'dart:async'; main() async { var b = new Future<B>.value(new B()); var c = new Future<C>.value(new C()); var/*infer List<Future<A>>*/ list = [b, c]; var/*infer List<A>*/ result = await Future.wait(list); } class A {} class B extends A {} class C extends A {}
Tool changes
-
dartfmt
- upgraded to v0.2.10- Don't crash on annotations before parameters with trailing commas.
- Always split enum declarations if they end in a trailing comma.
- Add
--set-exit-if-changed
to set the exit code on a change.
-
Pub
- Pub no longer generates a
packages/
directory by default. Instead, it generates a.packages
file, called a package spec. To generate apackages/
directory in addition to the package spec, use the--packages-dir
flag withpub get
,pub upgrade
, andpub downgrade
. See the Good-bye symlinks article for details.
- Pub no longer generates a
1.19.1 - 2016-09-08
Patch release, resolves one issue:
- Dartdoc: Fixes a bug that prevented generation of docs. (Dartdoc issue 1233)
1.19.0 - 2016-08-26
Language changes
- The language now allows a trailing comma after the last argument of a call and the last parameter of a function declaration. This can make long argument or parameter lists easier to maintain, as commas can be left as-is when reordering lines. For details, see SDK issue 26644.
Tool Changes
-
dartfmt
- upgraded to v0.2.9+1- Support trailing commas in argument and parameter lists.
- Gracefully handle read-only files.
- About a dozen other bug fixes.
-
Pub
-
Added a
--no-packages-dir
flag topub get
,pub upgrade
, andpub downgrade
. When this flag is passed, pub will not generate apackages/
directory, and will remove that directory and any symlinks to it if they exist. Note that this replaces the unsupported--no-package-symlinks
flag. -
Added the ability for packages to declare a constraint on the Flutter SDK:
environment: flutter: ^0.1.2 sdk: >=1.19.0 <2.0.0
A Flutter constraint will only be satisfiable when pub is running in the context of the
flutter
executable, and when the Flutter SDK version matches the constraint. -
Added
sdk
as a new package source that fetches packages from a hard-coded SDK. Currently only theflutter
SDK is supported:dependencies: flutter_driver: sdk: flutter version: ^0.0.1
A Flutter
sdk
dependency will only be satisfiable when pub is running in the context of theflutter
executable, and when the Flutter SDK contains a package with the given name whose version matches the constraint. -
tar
files on Linux are now created with0
as the user and group IDs. This fixes a crash when publishing packages while using Active Directory. -
Fixed a bug where packages from a hosted HTTP URL were considered the same as packages from an otherwise-identical HTTPS URL.
-
Fixed timer formatting for timers that lasted longer than a minute.
-
Eliminate some false negatives when determining whether global executables are on the user's executable path.
-
-
dart2js
dart2dart
(akadart2js --output-type=dart
) has been removed (this was deprecated in Dart 1.11).
Dart VM
- The dependency on BoringSSL has been rolled forward. Going forward, builds of the Dart VM including secure sockets will require a compiler with C++11 support. For details, see the Building wiki page.
Strong Mode
-
New feature - an option to disable implicit casts (SDK issue 26583), see the documentation for usage instructions and examples.
-
New feature - an option to disable implicit dynamic (SDK issue 25573), see the documentation for usage instructions and examples.
-
Breaking change - infer generic type arguments from the constructor invocation arguments (SDK issue 25220).
var map = new Map<String, String>(); // infer: Map<String, String> var otherMap = new Map.from(map);
-
Breaking change - infer local function return type (SDK issue 26414).
void main() { // infer: return type is int f() { return 40; } int y = f() + 2; // type checks print(y); }
-
Breaking change - allow type promotion from a generic type parameter (SDK issue 26414).
void fn/*<T>*/(/*=T*/ object) { if (object is String) { // Treat `object` as `String` inside this block. // But it will require a cast to pass it to something that expects `T`. print(object.substring(1)); } }
-
Breaking change - smarter inference for Future.then (SDK issue 25944). Previous workarounds that use async/await or
.then/*<Future<SomeType>>*/
should no longer be necessary.// This will now infer correctly. Future<List<int>> t2 = f.then((_) => [3]); // This infers too. Future<int> t2 = f.then((_) => new Future.value(42));
-
Breaking change - smarter inference for async functions (SDK issue 25322).
void test() async { List<int> x = await [4]; // was previously inferred List<int> y = await new Future.value([4]); // now inferred too }
-
Breaking change - sideways casts are no longer allowed (SDK issue 26120).
1.18.1 - 2016-08-02
Patch release, resolves two issues and improves performance:
-
Debugger: Fixes a bug that crashes the VM (SDK issue 26941)
-
VM: Fixes an optimizer bug involving closures, try, and await (SDK issue 26948)
-
Dart2js: Speeds up generated code on Firefox (https://codereview.chromium.org/2180533002)
1.18.0 - 2016-07-27
Core library changes
dart:core
- Improved performance when parsing some common URIs.
- Fixed bug in
Uri.resolve
(SDK issue 26804).
dart:io
- Adds file locking modes
FileLock.BLOCKING_SHARED
andFileLock.BLOCKING_EXCLUSIVE
.
- Adds file locking modes
1.17.1 - 2016-06-10
Patch release, resolves two issues:
-
VM: Fixes a bug that caused crashes in async functions. (SDK issue 26668)
-
VM: Fixes a bug that caused garbage collection of reachable weak properties. (https://codereview.chromium.org/2041413005)
1.17.0 - 2016-06-08
Core library changes
-
dart:convert
- Deprecate
ChunkedConverter
which was erroneously added in 1.16.
- Deprecate
-
dart:core
Uri.replace
supports iterables as values for the query parameters.Uri.parseIPv6Address
returns aUint8List
.
-
dart:io
- Added
NetworkInterface.listSupported
, which istrue
whenNetworkInterface.list
is supported, andfalse
otherwise. Currently,NetworkInterface.list
is not supported on Android.
- Added
Tool Changes
-
Pub
-
TAR files created while publishing a package on Mac OS and Linux now use a more portable format.
-
Errors caused by invalid arguments now print the full usage information for the command.
-
SDK constraints for dependency overrides are no longer considered when determining the total SDK constraint for a lockfile.
-
A bug has been fixed in which a lockfile was considered up-to-date when it actually wasn't.
-
A bug has been fixed in which
pub get --offline
would crash when a prerelease version was selected.
-
-
Dartium and content shell
- Debugging Dart code inside iframes improved, was broken.
1.16.1 - 2016-05-24
Patch release, resolves one issue:
- VM: Fixes a bug that caused intermittent hangs on Windows. (SDK issue 26400)
1.16.0 - 2016-04-26
Core library changes
-
dart:convert
-
Added
BASE64URL
codec and correspondingBase64Codec.urlSafe
constructor. -
Introduce
ChunkedConverter
and deprecate chunked methods onConverter
.
-
-
dart:html
There have been a number of BREAKING changes to align APIs with recent changes in Chrome. These include:
-
Chrome's
ShadowRoot
interface no longer has the methodsgetElementById
,getElementsByClassName
, andgetElementsByTagName
, e.g.,elem.shadowRoot.getElementsByClassName('clazz')
should become:
elem.shadowRoot.querySelectorAll('.clazz')
-
The
clipboardData
property has been removed fromKeyEvent
andEvent
. It has been moved to the newClipboardEvent
class, which is now used bycopy
,cut
, andpaste
events. -
The
layer
property has been removed fromKeyEvent
andUIEvent
. It has been moved toMouseEvent
. -
The
Point get page
property has been removed fromUIEvent
. It still exists onMouseEvent
andTouch
.
There have also been a number of other additions and removals to
dart:html
,dart:indexed_db
,dart:svg
,dart:web_audio
, anddart:web_gl
that correspond to changes to Chrome APIs between v39 and v45. Many of the breaking changes represent APIs that would have caused runtime exceptions when compiled to Javascript and run on recent Chrome releases. -
-
dart:io
- Added
SecurityContext.alpnSupported
, which is true if a platform supports ALPN, and false otherwise.
- Added
JavaScript interop
For performance reasons, a potentially BREAKING change was added for
libraries that use JS interop.
Any Dart file that uses @JS
annotations on declarations (top-level functions,
classes or class members) to interop with JavaScript code will require that the
file have the annotation @JS()
on a library directive.
@JS()
library my_library;
The analyzer will enforce this by generating the error:
The @JS()
annotation can only be used if it is also declared on the library
directive.
If part file uses the @JS()
annotation, the library that uses the part should
have the @JS()
annotation e.g.,
// library_1.dart
@JS()
library library_1;
import 'package:js/js.dart';
part 'part_1.dart';
// part_1.dart
part of library_1;
@JS("frameworkStabilizers")
external List<FrameworkStabilizer> get frameworkStabilizers;
If your library already has a JS module e.g.,
@JS('array.utils')
library my_library;
Then your library will work without any additional changes.
Analyzer
-
Static checking of
for in
statements. These will now produce static warnings:// Not Iterable. for (var i in 1234) { ... } // String cannot be assigned to int. for (int n in <String>["a", "b"]) { ... }
Tool Changes
-
Pub
-
pub serve
now provides caching headers that should improve the performance of requesting large files multiple times. -
Both
pub get
andpub upgrade
now have a--no-precompile
flag that disables precompilation of executables and transformed dependencies. -
pub publish
now resolves symlinks when publishing from a Git repository. This matches the behavior it always had when publishing a package that wasn't in a Git repository.
-
-
Dart Dev Compiler
-
The experimental
dartdevc
executable has been added to the SDK. -
It will help early adopters validate the implementation and provide feedback.
dartdevc
is not yet ready for production usage. -
Read more about the Dart Dev Compiler here.
-
1.15.0 - 2016-03-09
Core library changes
-
dart:async
- Made
StreamView
class aconst
class.
- Made
-
dart:core
- Added
Uri.queryParametersAll
to handle multiple query parameters with the same name.
- Added
-
dart:io
- Added
SecurityContext.usePrivateKeyBytes
,SecurityContext.useCertificateChainBytes
,SecurityContext.setTrustedCertificatesBytes
, andSecurityContext.setClientAuthoritiesBytes
. - Breaking The named
directory
argument ofSecurityContext.setTrustedCertificates
has been removed. - Added support to
SecurityContext
for PKCS12 certificate and key containers. - All calls in
SecurityContext
that accept certificate data now accept an optional named parameterpassword
, similar toSecurityContext.usePrivateKeyBytes
, for use as the password for PKCS12 data.
- Added
Tool changes
-
Dartium and content shell
- The Chrome-based tools that ship as part of the Dart SDK – Dartium and content shell – are now based on Chrome version 45 (instead of Chrome 39).
- Dart browser libraries (
dart:html
,dart:svg
, etc) have not been updated.- These are still based on Chrome 39.
- These APIs will be updated in a future release.
- Note that there are experimental APIs which have changed in the underlying
browser, and will not work with the older libraries.
For example,
Element.animate
.
-
dartfmt
- upgraded to v0.2.4- Better handling for long collections with comments.
- Always put member metadata annotations on their own line.
- Indent functions in named argument lists with non-functions.
- Force the parameter list to split if a split occurs inside a function-typed parameter.
- Don't force a split for before a single named argument if the argument itself splits.
Service protocol changes
- Fixed a documentation bug where the field
extensionRPCs
inIsolate
was not marked optional.
Experimental language features
-
Added support for configuration-specific imports. On the VM and
dart2js
, they can be enabled with--conditional-directives
.The analyzer requires additional configuration:
analyzer: language: enableConditionalDirectives: true
Read about configuring the analyzer for more details.
1.14.2 - 2016-02-10
Patch release, resolves three issues:
-
VM: Fixed a code generation bug on x64. (SDK commit 834b3f02)
-
dart:io
: Fixed EOF detection when reading some special device files. (SDK issue 25596) -
Pub: Fixed an error using hosted dependencies in SDK version 1.14. (Pub issue 1386)
1.14.1 - 2016-02-04
Patch release, resolves one issue:
- Debugger: Fixes a VM crash when a debugger attempts to set a break point during isolate initialization. (SDK issue 25618)
1.14.0 - 2016-01-28
Core library changes
-
dart:async
- Added
Future.any
static method. - Added
Stream.fromFutures
constructor.
- Added
-
dart:convert
Base64Decoder.convert
now takes optionalstart
andend
parameters.
-
dart:core
- Added
current
getter toStackTrace
class. Uri
class added support for data URIs- Added two new constructors:
dataFromBytes
anddataFromString
. - Added a
data
getter fordata:
URIs with a newUriData
class for the return type.
- Added two new constructors:
- Added
growable
parameter toList.filled
constructor. - Added microsecond support to
DateTime
:DateTime.microsecond
,DateTime.microsecondsSinceEpoch
, andnew DateTime.fromMicrosecondsSinceEpoch
.
- Added
-
dart:math
Random
added asecure
constructor returning a cryptographically secure random generator which reads from the entropy source provided by the embedder for every generated random value.
-
dart:io
Platform
added a staticisIOS
getter andPlatform.operatingSystem
may now returnios
.Platform
added a staticpackageConfig
getter.- Added support for WebSocket compression as standardized in RFC 7692.
- Compression is enabled by default for all WebSocket connections.
- The optionally named parameter
compression
on the methodsWebSocket.connect
,WebSocket.fromUpgradedSocket
, andWebSocketTransformer.upgrade
and theWebSocketTransformer
constructor can be used to modify or disable compression using the newCompressionOptions
class.
- The optionally named parameter
-
dart:isolate
- Added experimental support for Package Resolution Configuration.
- Added
packageConfig
andpackageRoot
instance getters toIsolate
. - Added a
resolvePackageUri
method toIsolate
. - Added named arguments
packageConfig
andautomaticPackageResolution
to theIsolate.spawnUri
constructor.
- Added
- Added experimental support for Package Resolution Configuration.
Tool changes
-
dartfmt
-
Better line splitting in a variety of cases.
-
Other optimizations and bug fixes.
-
-
Pub
-
Breaking: Pub now eagerly emits an error when a pubspec's "name" field is not a valid Dart identifier. Since packages with non-identifier names were never allowed to be published, and some of them already caused crashes when being written to a
.packages
file, this is unlikely to break many people in practice. -
Breaking: Support for
barback
versions prior to 0.15.0 (released July 2014) has been dropped. Pub will no longer install these older barback versions. -
pub serve
now GZIPs the assets it serves to make load times more similar to real-world use-cases. -
pub deps
now supports a--no-dev
flag, which causes it to emit the dependency tree as it would be if nodev_dependencies
were in use. This makes it easier to see your package's dependency footprint as your users will experience it. -
pub global run
now detects when a global executable's SDK constraint is no longer met and errors out, rather than trying to run the executable anyway. -
Pub commands that check whether the lockfile is up-to-date (
pub run
,pub deps
,pub serve
, andpub build
) now do additional verification. They ensure that any path dependencies' pubspecs haven't been changed, and they ensure that the current SDK version is compatible with all dependencies. -
Fixed a crashing bug when using
pub global run
on a global script that didn't exist. -
Fixed a crashing bug when a pubspec contains a dependency without a source declared.
-
1.13.2 - 2016-01-06
Patch release, resolves one issue:
- dart2js: Stack traces are not captured correctly (SDK issue [25235] (https://github.com/dart-lang/sdk/issues/25235))
1.13.1 - 2015-12-17
Patch release, resolves three issues:
-
VM type propagation fix: Resolves a potential crash in the Dart VM (SDK commit [
dff13be
] (dff13bef8d
)) -
dart2js crash fix: Resolves a crash in pkg/js and dart2js (SDK issue [24974] (https://github.com/dart-lang/sdk/issues/24974))
-
Pub get crash on ARM: Fixes a crash triggered when running 'pub get' on ARM processors such as those on a Raspberry Pi (SDK issue [24855] (https://github.com/dart-lang/sdk/issues/24855))
1.13.0 - 2015-11-18
Core library changes
-
dart:async
StreamController
added getters foronListen
,onPause
, andonResume
with the corresponding newtypedef void ControllerCallback()
.StreamController
added a getter foronCancel
with the corresponding newtypedef ControllerCancelCallback()
;StreamTransformer
instances created withfromHandlers
with nohandleError
callback now forward stack traces along with errors to the resulting streams.
-
dart:convert
- Added support for Base-64 encoding and decoding.
- Added new classes
Base64Codec
,Base64Encoder
, andBase64Decoder
. - Added new top-level
const Base64Codec BASE64
.
- Added new classes
- Added support for Base-64 encoding and decoding.
-
dart:core
Uri
addedremoveFragment
method.String.allMatches
(implementingPattern.allMatches
) is now lazy, as allallMatches
implementations are intended to be.Resource
is deprecated, and will be removed in a future release.
-
dart:developer
- Added
Timeline
class for interacting with Observatory's timeline feature. - Added
ServiceExtensionHandler
,ServiceExtensionResponse
, andregisterExtension
which enable developers to provide their own VM service protocol extensions.
- Added
-
dart:html
,dart:indexed_db
,dart:svg
,dart:web_audio
,dart:web_gl
,dart:web_sql
- The return type of some APIs changed from
double
tonum
. Dartium is now using JS interop for most operations. JS does not distinguish between numeric types, and will return a number as an int if it fits in an int. This will mostly cause an error if you assign to something typeddouble
in checked mode. You may need to insert atoDouble()
call or acceptnum
. Examples of APIs that are affected includeElement.getBoundingClientRect
andTextMetrics.width
.
- The return type of some APIs changed from
-
dart:io
-
Breaking: Secure networking has changed, replacing the NSS library with the BoringSSL library.
SecureSocket
,SecureServerSocket
,RawSecureSocket
,RawSecureServerSocket
,HttpClient
, andHttpServer
now all use aSecurityContext
object which contains the certificates and keys used for secure TLS (SSL) networking.This is a breaking change for server applications and for some client applications. Certificates and keys are loaded into the
SecurityContext
from PEM files, instead of from an NSS certificate database. Information about how to change applications that use secure networking is at https://www.dartlang.org/server/tls-ssl.html -
HttpClient
no longer sends URI fragments in the request. This is not allowed by the HTTP protocol. TheHttpServer
still gracefully receives fragments, but discards them before delivering the request. -
To allow connections to be accepted on the same port across different isolates, set the
shared
argument totrue
when creating server socket andHttpServer
instances.- The deprecated
ServerSocketReference
andRawServerSocketReference
classes have been removed. - The corresponding
reference
properties onServerSocket
andRawServerSocket
have been removed.
- The deprecated
-
-
dart:isolate
spawnUri
added anenvironment
named argument.
Tool changes
-
dart2js
and Dartium now support improved Javascript Interoperability via the js package. -
docgen
anddartdocgen
no longer ship in the SDK. Thedocgen
sources have been removed from the repository. -
This is the last release to ship the VM's "legacy debug protocol". We intend to remove the legacy debug protocol in Dart VM 1.14.
-
The VM's Service Protocol has been updated to version 3.0 to take care of a number of issues uncovered by the first few non-observatory clients. This is a potentially breaking change for clients.
-
Dartium has been substantially changed. Rather than using C++ calls into Chromium internals for DOM operations it now uses JS interop. The DOM objects in
dart:html
and related libraries now wrap a JavaScript object and delegate operations to it. This should be mostly transparent to users. However, performance and memory characteristics may be different from previous versions. There may be some changes in which DOM objects are wrapped as Dart objects. For example, if you get a reference to a Window object, even through JS interop, you will always see it as a Dart Window, even when used cross-frame. We expect the change to using JS interop will make it much simpler to update to new Chrome versions.
1.12.2 - 2015-10-21
Core library changes
-
dart:io
- A memory leak in creation of Process objects is fixed.
1.12.1 - 2015-09-08
Tool changes
-
Pub
-
Pub will now respect
.gitignore
when validating a package before it's published. For example, if aLICENSE
file exists but is ignored, that is now an error. -
If the package is in a subdirectory of a Git repository and the entire subdirectory is ignored with
.gitignore
, pub will act as though nothing was ignored instead of uploading an empty package. -
The heuristics for determining when
pub get
needs to be run before various commands have been improved. There should no longer be false positives when non-dependency sections of the pubspec have been modified.
-
1.12.0 - 2015-08-31
Language changes
- Null-aware operators
??
: if null operator.expr1 ?? expr2
evaluates toexpr1
if notnull
, otherwiseexpr2
.??=
: null-aware assignment.v ??= expr
causesv
to be assignedexpr
only ifv
isnull
.x?.p
: null-aware access.x?.p
evaluates tox.p
ifx
is notnull
, otherwise evaluates tonull
.x?.m()
: null-aware method invocation.x?.m()
invokesm
only ifx
is notnull
.
Core library changes
-
dart:async
StreamController
added setters for theonListen
,onPause
,onResume
andonCancel
callbacks.
-
dart:convert
LineSplitter
added asplit
static method returning anIterable
.
-
dart:core
Uri
class now perform path normalization when a URI is created. This removes most..
and.
sequences from the URI path. Purely relative paths (no scheme or authority) are allowed to retain some leading "dot" segments. Also addedhasAbsolutePath
,hasEmptyPath
, andhasScheme
properties.
-
dart:developer
- New
log
function to transmit logging events to Observatory.
- New
-
dart:html
NodeTreeSanitizer
added theconst trusted
field. It can be used instead of defining aNullTreeSanitizer
class when callingsetInnerHtml
or other methods that create DOM from text. It is also more efficient, skipping the creation of aDocumentFragment
.
-
dart:io
-
dart:isolate
- Added
onError
,onExit
anderrorsAreFatal
parameters toIsolate.spawnUri
.
- Added
-
dart:mirrors
InstanceMirror.delegate
moved up toObjectMirror
.- Fix InstanceMirror.getField optimization when the selector is an operator.
- Fix reflective NoSuchMethodErrors to match their non-reflective counterparts when due to argument mismatches. (VM only)
Tool changes
-
Documentation tools
-
dartdoc
is now the default tool to generate static HTML for API docs. Learn more. -
docgen
anddartdocgen
have been deprecated. Currently plan is to remove them in 1.13.
-
-
Formatter (
dartfmt
)-
Over 50 bugs fixed.
-
Optimized line splitter is much faster and produces better output on complex code.
-
-
Observatory
-
Allocation profiling.
-
New feature to display output from logging.
-
Heap snapshot analysis works for 64-bit VMs.
-
Improved ability to inspect typed data, regex and compiled code.
-
Ability to break on all or uncaught exceptions from Observatory's debugger.
-
Ability to set closure-specific breakpoints.
-
'anext' - step past await/yield.
-
Preserve when a variable has been expanded/unexpanded in the debugger.
-
Keep focus on debugger input box whenever possible.
-
Echo stdout/stderr in the Observatory debugger. Standalone-only so far.
-
Minor fixes to service protocol documentation.
-
-
Pub
-
Breaking: various commands that previously ran
pub get
implicitly no longer do so. Instead, they merely check to make sure the ".packages" file is newer than the pubspec and the lock file, and fail if it's not. -
Added support for
--verbosity=error
and--verbosity=warning
. -
pub serve
now collapses multiple GET requests into a single line of output. For full output, use--verbose
. -
pub deps
has improved formatting for circular dependencies on the entrypoint package. -
pub run
andpub global run
-
Breaking: to match the behavior of the Dart VM, executables no longer run in checked mode by default. A
--checked
flag has been added to run them in checked mode manually. -
Faster start time for executables that don't import transformed code.
-
Binstubs for globally-activated executables are now written in the system encoding, rather than always in
UTF-8
. To update existing executables, runpub cache repair
.
-
-
pub get
andpub upgrade
-
Pub will now generate a ".packages" file in addition to the "packages" directory when running
pub get
or similar operations, per the package spec proposal. Pub now has a--no-package-symlinks
flag that will stop "packages" directories from being generated at all. -
An issue where HTTP requests were sometimes made even though
--offline
was passed has been fixed. -
A bug with
--offline
that caused an unhelpful error message has been fixed. -
Pub will no longer time out when a package takes a long time to download.
-
-
pub publish
-
Pub will emit a non-zero exit code when it finds a violation while publishing.
-
.gitignore
files will be respected even if the package isn't at the top level of the Git repository.
-
-
Barback integration
-
A crashing bug involving transformers that only apply to non-public code has been fixed.
-
A deadlock caused by declaring transformer followed by a lazy transformer (such as the built-in
$dart2js
transformer) has been fixed. -
A stack overflow caused by a transformer being run multiple times on the package that defines it has been fixed.
-
A transformer that tries to read a non-existent asset in another package will now be re-run if that asset is later created.
-
-
VM Service Protocol Changes
-
BREAKING The service protocol now sends JSON-RPC 2.0-compatible server-to-client events. To reflect this, the service protocol version is now 2.0.
-
The service protocol now includes a
"jsonrpc"
property in its responses, as opposed to"json-rpc"
. -
The service protocol now properly handles requests with non-string ids. Numeric ids are no longer converted to strings, and null ids now don't produce a response.
-
Some RPCs that didn't include a
"jsonrpc"
property in their responses now include one.
1.11.2 - 2015-08-03
Core library changes
- Fix a bug where
WebSocket.close()
would crash if called afterWebSocket.cancel()
.
1.11.1 - 2015-07-02
Tool changes
- Pub will always load Dart SDK assets from the SDK whose
pub
executable was run, even if aDART_SDK
environment variable is set.
1.11.0 - 2015-06-25
Core library changes
-
dart:core
Iterable
added anempty
constructor. dcf0286Iterable
can now be extended directly. An alternative to extendingIterableBase
fromdart:collection
.List
added anunmodifiable
constructor. r45334Map
added anunmodifiable
constructor. r45733int
added agcd
method. a192ef4int
added amodInverse
method. f6f338cStackTrace
added afromString
constructor. 68dd6f6Uri
added adirectory
constructor. d8dbb4a- List iterators may not throw
ConcurrentModificationError
as eagerly in release mode. In checked mode, the modification check is still as eager as possible. r45198
-
dart:developer
- NEW- Replaces the deprecated
dart:profiler
library. - Adds new functions
debugger
andinspect
. 6e42aec
- Replaces the deprecated
-
dart:io
-
dart:html
Element
methods,appendHtml
andinsertAdjacentHtml
now takenodeValidator
andtreeSanitizer
parameters, and the inputs are consistently sanitized. r45818 announcement
-
dart:isolate
- BREAKING The positional
priority
parameter ofIsolate.ping
andIsolate.kill
is now a named parameter namedpriority
. - BREAKING Removed the
Isolate.AS_EVENT
priority. Isolate
methodsping
andaddOnExitListener
now have a named parameterresponse
. r45092Isolate.spawnUri
added a named argumentchecked
.- Remove the experimental state of the API.
- BREAKING The positional
-
dart:profiler
- DEPRECATED- This library will be removed in 1.12. Use
dart:developer
instead.
- This library will be removed in 1.12. Use
Tool changes
- This is the first release that does not include the Eclipse-based Dart Editor. See dartlang.org/tools for alternatives.
- This is the last release that ships the (unsupported)
dart2dart (aka
dart2js --output-type=dart
) utility as part of dart2js
1.10.0 – 2015-04-29
Core library changes
-
dart:convert
-
dart:core
Uri.parse
addedstart
andend
positional arguments.
-
dart:html
- POTENTIALLY BREAKING
CssClassSet
method arguments must now be 'tokens', i.e. non-empty strings with no white-space characters. The implementation was incorrect for class names containing spaces. The fix is to forbid spaces and provide a faster implementation. Announcement
- POTENTIALLY BREAKING
-
dart:io
ProcessResult
now exposes a constructor.import
andIsolate.spawnUri
now supports the Data URI scheme on the VM.
Tool Changes
pub
-
Running
pub run foo
within a package now runs thefoo
executable defined by thefoo
package. The previous behavior ranbin/foo
. This makes it easy to run binaries in dependencies, for instancepub run test
. -
On Mac and Linux, signals sent to
pub run
and forwarded to the child command.
1.9.3 – 2015-04-14
This is a bug fix release which merges a number of commits from bleeding_edge
.
-
dart2js: Addresses as issue with minified Javascript output with CSP enabled - r44453
-
Editor: Fixes accidental updating of files in the pub cache during rename refactoring - r44677
-
Editor: Fix for issue 23032 regarding skipped breakpoints on Windows - r44824
-
dart:mirrors: Fix
MethodMirror.source
when the method is on the first line in a script - r44957, r44976 -
pub: Fix for issue 23084: Pub can fail to load transformers necessary for local development - r44876
1.9.1 – 2015-03-25
Language changes
-
Support for
async
,await
,sync*
,async*
,yield
,yield*
, andawait for
. See the the language tour for more details. -
Enum support is fully enabled. See the language tour for more details.
Tool changes
-
The formatter is much more comprehensive and generates much more readable code. See its tool page for more details.
-
The analysis server is integrated into the IntelliJ plugin and the Dart editor. This allows analysis to run out-of-process, so that interaction remains smooth even for large projects.
-
Analysis supports more and better hints, including unused variables and unused private members.
Core library changes
Highlights
-
There's a new model for shared server sockets with no need for a
Socket
reference. -
A new, much faster regular expression engine.
-
The Isolate API now works across the VM and
dart2js
.
Details
For more information on any of these changes, see the corresponding documentation on the Dart API site.
-
dart:async
:-
Future.wait
added a new named argument,cleanUp
, which is a callback that releases resources allocated by a successfulFuture
. -
The
SynchronousStreamController
class was added as an explicit name for the type returned when thesync
argument is passed tonew StreamController
.
-
-
dart:collection
: Thenew SplayTreeSet.from(Iterable)
constructor was added. -
dart:convert
:Utf8Encoder.convert
andUtf8Decoder.convert
added optionalstart
andend
arguments. -
dart:core
:-
RangeError
added new static helper functions:checkNotNegative
,checkValidIndex
,checkValidRange
, andcheckValueInInterval
. -
int
added themodPow
function. -
String
added thereplaceFirstMapped
andreplaceRange
functions.
-
-
dart:io
:-
Support for locking files to prevent concurrent modification was added. This includes the
File.lock
,File.lockSync
,File.unlock
, andFile.unlockSync
functions as well as theFileLock
class. -
Support for starting detached processes by passing the named
mode
argument (aProcessStartMode
) toProcess.start
. A process can be fully attached, fully detached, or detached except for its standard IO streams. -
HttpServer.bind
andHttpServer.bindSecure
added thev6Only
named argument. If this is true, only IPv6 connections will be accepted. -
HttpServer.bind
,HttpServer.bindSecure
,ServerSocket.bind
,RawServerSocket.bind
,SecureServerSocket.bind
andRawSecureServerSocket.bind
added theshared
named argument. If this is true, multiple servers or sockets in the same Dart process may bind to the same address, and incoming requests will automatically be distributed between them. -
Deprecation: the experimental
ServerSocketReference
andRawServerSocketReference
classes, as well as getters that returned them, are marked as deprecated. Theshared
named argument should be used instead. These will be removed in Dart 1.10. -
Socket.connect
andRawSocket.connect
added thesourceAddress
named argument, which specifies the local address to bind when making a connection. -
The static
Process.killPid
method was added to kill a process with a given PID. -
Stdout
added thenonBlocking
instance property, which returns a non-blockingIOSink
that writes to standard output.
-
-
dart:isolate
:-
The static getter
Isolate.current
was added. -
The
Isolate
methodsaddOnExitListener
,removeOnExitListener
,setErrorsFatal
,addOnErrorListener
, andremoveOnErrorListener
now work on the VM. -
Isolates spawned via
Isolate.spawn
now allow most objects, including top-level and static functions, to be sent between them.
-
1.8.5 – 2015-01-21
-
Code generation for SIMD on ARM and ARM64 is fixed.
-
A possible crash on MIPS with newer GCC toolchains has been prevented.
-
A segfault when using
rethrow
was fixed (issue 21795).
1.8.3 – 2014-12-10
-
Breakpoints can be set in the Editor using file suffixes (issue 21280).
-
IPv6 addresses are properly handled by
HttpClient
indart:io
, fixing a crash in pub (issue 21698). -
Issues with the experimental
async
/await
syntax have been fixed. -
Issues with a set of number operations in the VM have been fixed.
-
ListBase
indart:collection
always returns anIterable
with the correct type argument.
1.8.0 – 2014-11-28
-
dart:collection
:SplayTree
added thetoSet
function. -
dart:convert
: TheJsonUtf8Encoder
class was added. -
dart:core
:-
The
IndexError
class was added for errors caused by an index being outside its expected range. -
The
new RangeError.index
constructor was added. It forwards tonew IndexError
. -
RangeError
added three new properties.invalidProperty
is the value that caused the error, andstart
andend
are the minimum and maximum values that the value is allowed to assume. -
new RangeError.value
andnew RangeError.range
added an optionalmessage
argument. -
The
new String.fromCharCodes
constructor added optionalstart
andend
arguments.
-
-
dart:io
:-
Support was added for the Application-Layer Protocol Negotiation extension to the TLS protocol for both the client and server.
-
SecureSocket.connect
,SecureServerSocket.bind
,RawSecureSocket.connect
,RawSecureSocket.secure
,RawSecureSocket.secureServer
, andRawSecureServerSocket.bind
added asupportedProtocols
named argument for protocol negotiation. -
RawSecureServerSocket
added asupportedProtocols
field. -
RawSecureSocket
andSecureSocket
added aselectedProtocol
field which contains the protocol selected during protocol negotiation.
-
1.7.0 – 2014-10-15
Tool changes
-
pub
now generates binstubs for packages that are globally activated so that they can be put on the user'sPATH
and used as normal executables. See thepub global activate
documentation. -
When using
dart2js
, deferred loading now works with multiple Dart apps on the same page.
Core library changes
-
dart:async
:Zone
,ZoneDelegate
, andZoneSpecification
added theerrorCallback
function, which allows errors that have been programmatically added to aFuture
orStream
to be intercepted. -
dart:io
:-
Breaking change:
HttpClient.close
must be called for all clients or they will keep the Dart process alive until they time out. This fixes the handling of persistent connections. Previously, the client would shut down immediately after a request. -
Breaking change:
HttpServer
no longer compresses all traffic by default. The newautoCompress
property can be set totrue
to re-enable compression.
-
-
dart:isolate
:Isolate.spawnUri
added the optionalpackageRoot
argument, which controls how it resolvespackage:
URIs.