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brian m. carlson 79444c9294 utf8: handle systems that don't write BOM for UTF-16 
When serializing UTF-16 (and UTF-32), there are three possible ways to
write the stream. One can write the data with a BOM in either big-endian
or little-endian format, or one can write the data without a BOM in
big-endian format.

Most systems' iconv implementations choose to write it with a BOM in
some endianness, since this is the most foolproof, and it is resistant
to misinterpretation on Windows, where UTF-16 and the little-endian
serialization are very common. For compatibility with Windows and to
avoid accidental misuse there, Git always wants to write UTF-16 with a
BOM, and will refuse to read UTF-16 without it.

However, musl's iconv implementation writes UTF-16 without a BOM,
relying on the user to interpret it as big-endian. This causes t0028 and
the related functionality to fail, since Git won't read the file without
a BOM.

Add a Makefile and #define knob, ICONV_OMITS_BOM, that can be set if the
iconv implementation has this behavior. When set, Git will write a BOM
manually for UTF-16 and UTF-32 and then force the data to be written in
UTF-16BE or UTF-32BE. We choose big-endian behavior here because the
tests use the raw "UTF-16" encoding, which will be big-endian when the
implementation requires this knob to be set.

Update the tests to detect this case and write test data with an added
BOM if necessary. Always write the BOM in the tests in big-endian
format, since all iconv implementations that omit a BOM must use
big-endian serialization according to the Unicode standard.

Preserve the existing behavior for systems which do not have this knob
enabled, since they may use optimized implementations, including
defaulting to the native endianness, which may improve performance.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-02-11 18:20:07 -08:00
.github
block-sha1
builtin Merge branch 'js/rebase-i-redo-exec-fix' 2019-02-08 20:44:52 -08:00
ci ci: clear and mark MAKEFLAGS exported just once 2019-02-07 11:36:28 -08:00
compat Merge branch 'js/mingw-host-cpu' 2019-02-08 20:44:53 -08:00
contrib Merge branch 'sg/strbuf-addbuf-cocci' 2019-02-05 14:26:18 -08:00
Documentation Seventh batch for 2.21 2019-02-08 20:45:48 -08:00
ewah ewok_rlw.h: add missing 'inline' to function definition 2018-10-29 10:14:19 +09:00
git-gui
gitk-git
gitweb
mergetools
negotiator
perl
po l10n: de.po: fix two messages 2018-12-07 19:43:07 +01:00
ppc
refs Merge branch 'nd/per-worktree-ref-iteration' 2018-11-26 23:13:43 +09:00
sha1collisiondetection@232357eb2e
sha1dc
sha256 sha256: add an SHA-256 implementation using libgcrypt 2018-11-14 16:54:53 +09:00
t utf8: handle systems that don't write BOM for UTF-16 2019-02-11 18:20:07 -08:00
templates
vcs-svn headers: normalize the spelling of some header guards 2018-10-18 13:39:35 +09:00
xdiff xdiff: provide a separate emit callback for hunks 2018-11-02 20:43:02 +09:00
.clang-format editorconfig: indicate settings should be kept in sync 2018-10-09 18:34:15 +09:00
.editorconfig editorconfig: indicate settings should be kept in sync 2018-10-09 18:34:15 +09:00
.gitattributes Merge branch 'ds/hash-independent-tests-fix' into maint 2018-12-15 12:24:32 +09:00
.gitignore Merge branch 'sg/travis-specific-cc' 2019-02-06 22:05:25 -08:00
.gitmodules
.mailmap .mailmap: map Clemens Buchacher's mail addresses 2019-02-08 11:14:15 -08:00
.travis.yml travis-ci: switch to Xcode 10.1 macOS image 2019-01-17 11:14:45 -08:00
.tsan-suppressions
abspath.c
aclocal.m4
advice.c push: add an advice on unqualified <dst> push 2018-11-14 15:27:55 +09:00
advice.h push: add an advice on unqualified <dst> push 2018-11-14 15:27:55 +09:00
alias.c alias.c: mark split_cmdline_strerror() strings for translation 2018-11-12 14:47:09 +09:00
alias.h headers: normalize the spelling of some header guards 2018-10-18 13:39:35 +09:00
alloc.c object_as_type: initialize commit-graph-related fields of 'struct commit' 2019-01-27 16:55:57 -08:00
alloc.h object_as_type: initialize commit-graph-related fields of 'struct commit' 2019-01-27 16:55:57 -08:00
apply.c Merge branch 'jk/loose-object-cache-oid' 2019-02-06 22:05:27 -08:00
apply.h
archive-tar.c Indent code with TABs 2018-12-09 12:37:32 +09:00
archive-zip.c userdiff.c: remove implicit dependency on the_index 2018-09-21 09:50:58 -07:00
archive.c Merge branch 'nd/indentation-fix' 2019-01-14 15:29:32 -08:00
archive.h archive: initialize archivers earlier 2018-10-26 10:17:59 +09:00
argv-array.c
argv-array.h
attr.c Merge branch 'nd/the-index-final' 2019-02-06 22:05:23 -08:00
attr.h Make git_check_attr() a void function 2018-09-12 15:15:34 -07:00
azure-pipelines.yml ci: parallelize testing on Windows 2019-01-29 09:26:47 -08:00
banned.h banned.h: mark strncat() as banned 2019-01-02 10:19:05 -08:00
base85.c
bisect.c Merge branch 'ds/push-sparse-tree-walk' 2019-02-06 22:05:25 -08:00
bisect.h bisect.c: remove the_repository reference 2018-11-12 14:50:05 +09:00
blame.c read-cache.c: kill read_index() 2019-01-14 12:13:04 -08:00
blame.h
blob.c
blob.h
branch.c branch.c: remove the_repository reference 2018-11-12 14:50:06 +09:00
branch.h branch.c: remove the_repository reference 2018-11-12 14:50:06 +09:00
builtin.h Merge branch 'ag/rebase-i-in-c' 2018-11-02 11:04:53 +09:00
bulk-checkin.c convert has_sha1_file() callers to has_object_file() 2019-01-08 09:41:06 -08:00
bulk-checkin.h
bundle.c create_bundle(): drop unused "header" parameter 2019-01-24 12:35:44 -08:00
bundle.h create_bundle(): drop unused "header" parameter 2019-01-24 12:35:44 -08:00
cache-tree.c Merge branch 'jk/loose-object-cache-oid' 2019-02-06 22:05:27 -08:00
cache-tree.h cache.h: flip NO_THE_INDEX_COMPATIBILITY_MACROS switch 2019-01-24 11:55:06 -08:00
cache.h Merge branch 'jk/loose-object-cache-oid' 2019-02-06 22:05:27 -08:00
chdir-notify.c
chdir-notify.h
check-builtins.sh
check-racy.c
check_bindir
checkout.c
checkout.h
color.c
color.h
column.c column: drop unused "opts" parameter in item_length() 2019-01-24 12:35:44 -08:00
column.h
combine-diff.c Merge branch 'jk/diff-cc-stat-fixes' 2019-02-05 14:26:17 -08:00
command-list.txt Merge branch 'du/cherry-is-plumbing' into maint 2018-11-21 22:58:05 +09:00
commit-graph.c Merge branch 'ab/commit-graph-write-progress' 2019-02-05 14:26:14 -08:00
commit-graph.h Merge branch 'ab/commit-graph-write-progress' 2019-02-05 14:26:14 -08:00
commit-reach.c Merge branch 'sb/more-repo-in-api' 2019-02-05 14:26:09 -08:00
commit-reach.h Merge branch 'sb/more-repo-in-api' 2019-02-05 14:26:09 -08:00
commit-slab-decl.h
commit-slab-impl.h commit-slabs: move MAYBE_UNUSED out 2018-10-24 14:52:50 +09:00
commit-slab.h
commit.c Merge branch 'sb/more-repo-in-api' 2019-02-05 14:26:09 -08:00
commit.h Merge branch 'sb/more-repo-in-api' 2019-02-05 14:26:09 -08:00
common-main.c
config.c config: drop unused parameter from maybe_remove_section() 2019-01-24 12:35:44 -08:00
config.h index: make index.threads=true enable ieot and eoie 2018-11-21 16:46:54 +09:00
config.mak.dev Merge branch 'jk/dev-build-format-security' 2019-01-18 13:49:55 -08:00
config.mak.in
config.mak.uname Merge branch 'rj/sparse-flags' 2019-02-06 22:05:30 -08:00
configure.ac Merge branch 'dd/poll-dot-h' 2018-11-19 16:24:41 +09:00
connect.c pack-protocol.txt: accept error packets in any context 2019-01-02 13:05:30 -08:00
connect.h
connected.c
connected.h connected: document connectivity in partial clones 2018-09-21 13:20:47 -07:00
convert.c Merge branch 'jk/unused-parameter-cleanup' 2019-02-06 22:05:23 -08:00
convert.h
copy.c
COPYING
credential-cache--daemon.c style: the opening '{' of a function is in a separate line 2018-12-10 15:41:09 +09:00
credential-cache.c
credential-store.c
credential.c
credential.h
csum-file.c
csum-file.h
ctype.c
daemon.c
date.c Merge branch 'lt/date-human' 2019-02-06 22:05:24 -08:00
decorate.c
decorate.h
delta-islands.c tree-walk: store object_id in a separate member 2019-01-15 09:57:41 -08:00
delta-islands.h delta-islands.c: remove the_repository references 2018-11-12 14:50:06 +09:00
delta.h
detect-compiler
diff-delta.c
diff-lib.c diff-lib.c: remove the_repository references 2018-11-12 14:50:06 +09:00
diff-no-index.c diff.c: remove implicit dependency on the_index 2018-09-21 09:48:10 -07:00
diff.c Merge branch 'jk/diff-cc-stat-fixes' 2019-02-05 14:26:17 -08:00
diff.h Merge branch 'sb/diff-color-moved-config-option-fixup' 2019-01-14 15:29:31 -08:00
diffcore-break.c Merge branch 'nd/the-index' 2018-10-19 13:34:02 +09:00
diffcore-delta.c diff.c: reduce implicit dependency on the_index 2018-09-21 09:48:10 -07:00
diffcore-order.c
diffcore-pickaxe.c Merge branch 'nd/the-index' into md/list-objects-filter-by-depth 2019-01-15 15:38:29 -08:00
diffcore-rename.c Merge branch 'nd/the-index' 2018-10-19 13:34:02 +09:00
diffcore.h diff.c: reduce implicit dependency on the_index 2018-09-21 09:48:10 -07:00
dir-iterator.c
dir-iterator.h
dir.c Merge branch 'nd/the-index-final' 2019-02-06 22:05:23 -08:00
dir.h
editor.c
entry.c Merge branch 'nd/checkout-noisy' 2019-01-14 15:29:29 -08:00
environment.c Merge branch 'jk/save-getenv-result' 2019-01-29 12:47:54 -08:00
exec-cmd.c
exec-cmd.h
fast-import.c Merge branch 'en/fast-export-import' 2019-01-04 13:33:33 -08:00
fetch-negotiator.c
fetch-negotiator.h headers: normalize the spelling of some header guards 2018-10-18 13:39:35 +09:00
fetch-object.c fetch-object: set exact_oid when fetching 2018-09-13 13:57:31 -07:00
fetch-object.h fetch-object.h: add missing declaration (hdr-check) 2018-10-29 10:14:17 +09:00
fetch-pack.c Merge branch 'bc/fetch-pack-clear-alternate-shallow' 2019-02-06 22:05:30 -08:00
fetch-pack.h fetch-pack: exclude blobs when lazy-fetching trees 2018-10-04 06:03:49 -07:00
fmt-merge-msg.h
fsck.c tree-walk: store object_id in a separate member 2019-01-15 09:57:41 -08:00
fsck.h fsck: use oidset instead of oid_array for skipList 2018-09-12 15:17:46 -07:00
fsmonitor.c
fsmonitor.h
fuzz-commit-graph.c fuzz-commit-graph: initialize repo object 2019-02-07 13:02:26 -08:00
fuzz-pack-headers.c fuzz: add basic fuzz testing target. 2018-10-15 14:28:59 +09:00
fuzz-pack-idx.c fuzz: add fuzz testing for packfile indices. 2018-10-15 14:29:03 +09:00
generate-cmdlist.sh Update makefile in preparation for Documentation/config/*.txt 2018-10-29 10:16:59 +09:00
gettext.c i18n: make GETTEXT_POISON a runtime option 2018-11-09 11:25:19 +09:00
gettext.h i18n: make GETTEXT_POISON a runtime option 2018-11-09 11:25:19 +09:00
git-add--interactive.perl
git-archimport.perl
git-bisect.sh bisect--helper: bisect_start shell function partially in C 2019-01-02 10:23:03 -08:00
git-compat-util.h Merge branch 'rb/hpe' 2019-01-18 13:49:54 -08:00
git-cvsexportcommit.perl
git-cvsimport.perl
git-cvsserver.perl
git-difftool--helper.sh
git-filter-branch.sh
git-instaweb.sh git-instaweb: add Python builtin http.server support 2019-01-28 10:57:44 -08:00
git-legacy-rebase.sh Merge branch 'js/rebase-i-redo-exec-fix' 2019-02-08 20:44:52 -08:00
git-merge-octopus.sh
git-merge-one-file.sh
git-merge-resolve.sh
git-mergetool--lib.sh mergetool: accept -g/--[no-]gui as arguments 2018-10-25 14:01:10 +09:00
git-mergetool.sh mergetool: accept -g/--[no-]gui as arguments 2018-10-25 14:01:10 +09:00
git-p4.py Merge branch 'ld/git-p4-shelve-update-fix' 2019-02-05 14:26:10 -08:00
git-parse-remote.sh
git-quiltimport.sh git-quiltimport: add --keep-non-patch option 2019-01-07 15:29:34 -08:00
git-rebase--am.sh rebase: define linearization ordering and enforce it 2018-12-28 12:49:48 -08:00
git-rebase--common.sh Merge branch 'en/rebase-merge-on-sequencer' 2019-02-06 22:05:20 -08:00
git-rebase--preserve-merges.sh Merge branch 'ag/rebase-i-in-c' 2018-11-02 11:04:53 +09:00
git-remote-testgit.sh
git-request-pull.sh
git-send-email.perl Merge branch 'nd/complete-format-patch' 2018-11-13 22:37:28 +09:00
git-sh-i18n.sh i18n: make GETTEXT_POISON a runtime option 2018-11-09 11:25:19 +09:00
git-sh-setup.sh
git-stash.sh stash: tolerate missing user identity 2018-11-19 08:24:34 +09:00
git-submodule.sh Merge branch 'sh/submodule-summary-abbrev-fix' 2019-02-06 22:05:27 -08:00
git-svn.perl
GIT-VERSION-GEN Git 2.21-rc0 2019-02-06 22:05:31 -08:00
git-web--browse.sh
git.c Merge branch 'nd/the-index-final' 2019-02-06 22:05:23 -08:00
git.rc
gpg-interface.c Merge branch 'mg/gpg-fingerprint' 2018-11-03 00:53:58 +09:00
gpg-interface.h gpg-interface.c: obtain primary key fingerprint as well 2018-10-23 08:00:43 +09:00
graph.c Merge branch 'np/log-graph-octopus-fix' into maint 2018-11-21 22:57:49 +09:00
graph.h
grep.c Merge branch 'nd/the-index' into md/list-objects-filter-by-depth 2019-01-15 15:38:29 -08:00
grep.h grep: remove #ifdef NO_PTHREADS 2018-11-05 13:42:11 +09:00
hash.h hash: add an SHA-256 implementation using OpenSSL 2018-11-14 16:54:53 +09:00
hashmap.c
hashmap.h
help.c help: align the longest command in the command listing 2019-01-31 15:27:35 -08:00
help.h help.h: fix coding style 2018-12-12 17:18:29 +09:00
hex.c hex: introduce functions to print arbitrary hashes 2018-11-14 16:54:52 +09:00
http-backend.c Merge branch 'mk/http-backend-kill-children-before-exit' 2019-01-04 13:33:35 -08:00
http-fetch.c
http-push.c Merge branch 'jk/loose-object-cache-oid' 2019-02-06 22:05:27 -08:00
http-walker.c convert has_sha1_file() callers to has_object_file() 2019-01-08 09:41:06 -08:00
http.c Merge branch 'jk/loose-object-cache-oid' 2019-02-06 22:05:27 -08:00
http.h Merge branch 'jk/loose-object-cache-oid' 2019-02-06 22:05:27 -08:00
ident.c mingw: use domain information for default email 2018-10-16 12:59:57 +09:00
imap-send.c style: the opening '{' of a function is in a separate line 2018-12-10 15:41:09 +09:00
INSTALL
interdiff.c
interdiff.h
iterator.h
json-writer.c
json-writer.h json-writer.h: add missing include (hdr-check) 2018-09-20 11:50:00 -07:00
khash.h khash: silence -Wunused-function for delta-islands 2018-10-24 14:52:50 +09:00
kwset.c
kwset.h
levenshtein.c
levenshtein.h
LGPL-2.1
line-log.c line-log.c: remove the_repository reference 2018-11-12 14:50:06 +09:00
line-log.h
line-range.c line-range.c: remove implicit dependency on the_index 2018-09-21 09:51:18 -07:00
line-range.h line-range.c: remove implicit dependency on the_index 2018-09-21 09:51:18 -07:00
linear-assignment.c linear-assignment: fix potential out of bounds memory access 2018-09-14 09:10:26 -07:00
linear-assignment.h
list-objects-filter-options.c Merge branch 'nd/the-index-final' 2019-02-06 22:05:23 -08:00
list-objects-filter-options.h filter-options: expand scaled numbers 2019-01-15 15:42:31 -08:00
list-objects-filter.c tree:<depth>: skip some trees even when collecting omits 2019-01-15 15:39:34 -08:00
list-objects-filter.h list-objects-filter.c: remove implicit dependency on the_index 2018-11-12 14:50:05 +09:00
list-objects.c Merge branch 'ds/push-sparse-tree-walk' 2019-02-06 22:05:25 -08:00
list-objects.h list-objects: consume sparse tree walk 2019-01-17 13:44:39 -08:00
list.h
ll-merge.c Merge branch 'en/merge-path-collision' 2019-01-04 13:33:32 -08:00
ll-merge.h Merge branch 'en/merge-path-collision' 2019-01-04 13:33:32 -08:00
lockfile.c
lockfile.h reopen_tempfile(): truncate opened file 2018-09-05 09:46:16 -07:00
log-tree.c log: add %S option (like --source) to log --format 2019-01-11 10:28:11 -08:00
log-tree.h
ls-refs.c Merge branch 'jt/namespaced-ls-refs-fix' 2019-02-05 14:26:15 -08:00
ls-refs.h
mailinfo.c mailinfo: support format=flowed 2018-08-29 13:05:35 -07:00
mailinfo.h Merge branch 'rs/mailinfo-format-flowed' 2018-09-17 13:53:57 -07:00
mailmap.c
mailmap.h
Makefile utf8: handle systems that don't write BOM for UTF-16 2019-02-11 18:20:07 -08:00
match-trees.c Merge branch 'jk/unused-parameter-cleanup' 2019-02-06 22:05:23 -08:00
mem-pool.c
mem-pool.h
merge-blobs.c merge-blobs.c: remove implicit dependency on the_index 2018-09-21 09:48:10 -07:00
merge-blobs.h merge-blobs.c: remove implicit dependency on the_index 2018-09-21 09:48:10 -07:00
merge-recursive.c Merge branch 'nd/the-index-final' 2019-02-06 22:05:23 -08:00
merge-recursive.h merge-recursive.c: remove implicit dependency on the_index 2019-01-14 12:13:04 -08:00
merge.c read-cache.c: kill read_index() 2019-01-14 12:13:04 -08:00
mergesort.c
mergesort.h
midx.c Merge branch 'jk/loose-object-cache' 2019-01-04 13:33:32 -08:00
midx.h Merge branch 'ds/test-multi-pack-index' 2018-11-13 22:37:19 +09:00
name-hash.c cache.h: flip NO_THE_INDEX_COMPATIBILITY_MACROS switch 2019-01-24 11:55:06 -08:00
notes-cache.c notes-cache.c: remove the_repository references 2018-11-12 14:50:06 +09:00
notes-cache.h notes-cache.c: remove the_repository references 2018-11-12 14:50:06 +09:00
notes-merge.c notes-utils.c: remove the_repository references 2019-01-14 12:13:04 -08:00
notes-merge.h notes-merge.c: remove implicit dependency on the_index 2018-11-12 14:50:05 +09:00
notes-utils.c notes-utils.c: remove the_repository references 2019-01-14 12:13:04 -08:00
notes-utils.h notes-utils.c: remove the_repository references 2019-01-14 12:13:04 -08:00
notes.c tree-walk: store object_id in a separate member 2019-01-15 09:57:41 -08:00
notes.h
object-store.h Merge branch 'jk/loose-object-cache-oid' 2019-02-06 22:05:27 -08:00
object.c object: fix leak of shallow_stat 2019-02-07 13:02:28 -08:00
object.h revision.c: generation-based topo-order algorithm 2018-11-02 12:14:22 +09:00
oidmap.c convert hashmap comparison functions to oideq() 2018-08-29 11:32:49 -07:00
oidmap.h
oidset.c oidset: uninline oidset_init() 2018-10-04 11:12:14 -07:00
oidset.h oidset: uninline oidset_init() 2018-10-04 11:12:14 -07:00
pack-bitmap-write.c pack-*.c: remove the_repository references 2018-11-12 14:50:06 +09:00
pack-bitmap.c pack-*.c: remove the_repository references 2018-11-12 14:50:06 +09:00
pack-bitmap.h pack-*.c: remove the_repository references 2018-11-12 14:50:06 +09:00
pack-check.c pack-check.c: remove the_repository references 2018-11-12 14:50:06 +09:00
pack-objects.c Merge branch 'ph/pack-objects-mutex-fix' 2019-02-05 14:26:16 -08:00
pack-objects.h Merge branch 'ph/pack-objects-mutex-fix' 2019-02-05 14:26:16 -08:00
pack-revindex.c various: tighten constness of some local variables 2019-02-04 09:57:10 -08:00
pack-revindex.h
pack-write.c convert "hashcmp() != 0" to "!hasheq()" 2018-08-29 11:32:49 -07:00
pack.h pack-check.c: remove the_repository references 2018-11-12 14:50:06 +09:00
packfile.c Merge branch 'sb/more-repo-in-api' 2019-02-05 14:26:09 -08:00
packfile.h Merge branch 'sb/more-repo-in-api' 2019-02-05 14:26:09 -08:00
pager.c
parse-options-cb.c Merge branch 'nd/i18n' 2019-01-04 13:33:31 -08:00
parse-options.c Merge branch 'nd/indentation-fix' 2019-01-14 15:29:32 -08:00
parse-options.h Merge branch 'nd/indentation-fix' 2019-01-14 15:29:32 -08:00
patch-delta.c patch-delta: handle truncated copy parameters 2018-08-30 10:30:23 -07:00
patch-ids.c Merge branch 'nd/the-index' 2018-10-19 13:34:02 +09:00
patch-ids.h patch-ids.c: remove implicit dependency on the_index 2018-09-21 09:48:11 -07:00
path.c Merge branch 'jk/loose-object-cache' 2019-01-04 13:33:32 -08:00
path.h path.h: make REPO_GIT_PATH_FUNC repository agnostic 2018-12-28 10:06:33 -08:00
pathspec.c Merge branch 'nd/the-index-final' 2019-02-06 22:05:23 -08:00
pathspec.h dir.c: move, rename and export match_attrs() 2018-11-19 10:50:33 +09:00
pkt-line.c {fetch,upload}-pack: sideband v2 fetch response 2019-01-17 11:25:07 -08:00
pkt-line.h {fetch,upload}-pack: sideband v2 fetch response 2019-01-17 11:25:07 -08:00
preload-index.c read-cache.c: kill read_index() 2019-01-14 12:13:04 -08:00
pretty.c Merge branch 'sb/more-repo-in-api' 2019-02-05 14:26:09 -08:00
pretty.h Merge branch 'sb/more-repo-in-api' 2019-02-05 14:26:09 -08:00
prio-queue.c prio-queue: add 'peek' operation 2018-11-02 12:14:21 +09:00
prio-queue.h prio-queue: add 'peek' operation 2018-11-02 12:14:21 +09:00
progress.c
progress.h
prompt.c
prompt.h
protocol.c
protocol.h
quote.c Indent code with TABs 2018-12-09 12:37:32 +09:00
quote.h
range-diff.c format-patch: do not let its diff-options affect --range-diff 2018-11-30 13:47:55 +09:00
range-diff.h format-patch: do not let its diff-options affect --range-diff 2018-11-30 13:47:55 +09:00
reachable.c
reachable.h
read-cache.c Merge branch 'jk/add-ignore-errors-bit-assignment-fix' 2019-02-06 22:05:31 -08:00
README.md README: add a build badge (status of the Azure Pipelines build) 2019-01-29 09:26:47 -08:00
rebase-interactive.c rebase-interactive.c: remove the_repository references 2018-11-12 14:50:06 +09:00
rebase-interactive.h rebase-interactive.c: remove the_repository references 2018-11-12 14:50:06 +09:00
ref-filter.c Merge branch 'ot/ref-filter-object-info' 2019-01-18 13:49:56 -08:00
ref-filter.h
reflog-walk.c
reflog-walk.h
refs.c convert has_sha1_file() callers to has_object_file() 2019-01-08 09:41:06 -08:00
refs.h Merge branch 'ds/commit-graph-with-grafts' into maint 2018-11-21 22:57:47 +09:00
refspec.c
refspec.h
RelNotes Prepare for 2.21 cycle to start soonish 2018-12-15 12:36:06 +09:00
remote-curl.c remote-curl: tighten "version 2" check for smart-http 2019-02-06 12:20:22 -08:00
remote-testsvn.c
remote.c Merge branch 'jk/remote-insteadof-cleanup' 2019-01-29 12:47:55 -08:00
remote.h Merge branch 'ds/reachable' 2018-09-17 13:53:52 -07:00
replace-object.c Merge branch 'ds/commit-graph-with-grafts' into maint 2018-11-21 22:57:47 +09:00
replace-object.h
repository.c Merge branch 'nd/the-index-final' 2019-02-06 22:05:23 -08:00
repository.h Merge branch 'nd/the-index-final' 2019-02-06 22:05:23 -08:00
rerere.c read-cache.c: kill read_index() 2019-01-14 12:13:04 -08:00
rerere.h rerere.c: remove the_repository references 2018-11-12 14:50:06 +09:00
resolve-undo.c
resolve-undo.h
revision.c Merge branch 'ds/push-sparse-tree-walk' 2019-02-06 22:05:25 -08:00
revision.h Merge branch 'ds/push-sparse-tree-walk' 2019-02-06 22:05:25 -08:00
run-command.c Merge branch 'jc/run-command-report-exec-failure-fix' into maint 2018-12-15 12:24:34 +09:00
run-command.h send-pack.c: move async's #ifdef NO_PTHREADS back to run-command.c 2018-11-05 13:42:11 +09:00
send-pack.c Merge branch 'jk/loose-object-cache-oid' 2019-02-06 22:05:27 -08:00
send-pack.h
sequencer.c Merge branch 'nd/the-index-final' 2019-02-06 22:05:23 -08:00
sequencer.h Merge branch 'nd/the-index-final' 2019-02-06 22:05:23 -08:00
serve.c pack-protocol.txt: accept error packets in any context 2019-01-02 13:05:30 -08:00
serve.h
server-info.c
setup.c Merge branch 'js/abspath-part-inside-repo' 2019-02-05 14:26:15 -08:00
sh-i18n--envsubst.c
sha1-array.c sha1-array: provide oid_array_filter 2018-12-05 11:42:31 +09:00
sha1-array.h sha1-array: provide oid_array_filter 2018-12-05 11:42:31 +09:00
sha1-file.c Merge branch 'jk/loose-object-cache-oid' 2019-02-06 22:05:27 -08:00
sha1-lookup.c
sha1-lookup.h
sha1-name.c Merge branch 'nd/the-index-final' 2019-02-06 22:05:23 -08:00
sha1dc_git.c
sha1dc_git.h
shallow.c fetch-pack: do not take shallow lock unnecessarily 2019-01-10 14:53:35 -08:00
shell.c
shortlog.h
sideband.c Merge branch 'jt/fetch-v2-sideband' 2019-02-05 14:26:11 -08:00
sideband.h {fetch,upload}-pack: sideband v2 fetch response 2019-01-17 11:25:07 -08:00
sigchain.c
sigchain.h
split-index.c split-index: BUG() when cache entry refers to non-existing shared entry 2018-10-12 07:23:29 +09:00
split-index.h
strbuf.c Merge branch 'pk/rebase-in-c-3-acts' 2018-11-02 11:04:54 +09:00
strbuf.h Merge branch 'pk/rebase-in-c-3-acts' 2018-11-02 11:04:54 +09:00
streaming.c Merge branch 'jk/loose-object-cache-oid' 2019-02-06 22:05:27 -08:00
streaming.h
string-list.c style: the opening '{' of a function is in a separate line 2018-12-10 15:41:09 +09:00
string-list.h string-list: remove unused function print_string_list 2018-09-11 12:27:58 -07:00
sub-process.c
sub-process.h
submodule-config.c Merge branch 'ao/submodule-wo-gitmodules-checked-out' 2018-11-13 22:37:22 +09:00
submodule-config.h submodule: factor out a config_set_in_gitmodules_file_gently function 2018-10-09 12:40:20 +09:00
submodule.c Merge branch 'nd/the-index-final' 2019-02-06 22:05:23 -08:00
submodule.h submodule: unset core.worktree if no working tree is present 2018-12-26 10:21:02 -08:00
symlinks.c Indent code with TABs 2018-12-09 12:37:32 +09:00
tag.c tag: express constant in terms of the_hash_algo 2018-10-15 12:53:16 +09:00
tag.h
tar.h
tempfile.c reopen_tempfile(): truncate opened file 2018-09-05 09:46:16 -07:00
tempfile.h Merge branch 'jk/reopen-tempfile-truncate' into maint 2018-11-21 22:57:43 +09:00
thread-utils.c thread-utils: macros to unconditionally compile pthreads API 2018-10-29 11:22:48 +09:00
thread-utils.h thread-utils: macros to unconditionally compile pthreads API 2018-10-29 11:22:48 +09:00
tmp-objdir.c
tmp-objdir.h
trace.c
trace.h
trailer.c
trailer.h Merge branch 'jk/trailer-fixes' into maint 2018-11-21 22:57:42 +09:00
transport-helper.c Merge branch 'js/filter-options-should-use-plain-int' 2019-02-05 14:26:10 -08:00
transport-internal.h transport: list refs before fetch if necessary 2018-10-07 09:53:19 +09:00
transport.c Merge branch 'ms/packet-err-check' into jt/fetch-v2-sideband 2019-01-14 11:16:04 -08:00
transport.h transport.c: remove implicit dependency on the_index 2018-11-12 14:50:05 +09:00
tree-diff.c Merge branch 'bc/tree-walk-oid' 2019-01-29 12:47:56 -08:00
tree-walk.c Merge branch 'dt/cat-file-batch-ambiguous' 2019-02-06 22:05:21 -08:00
tree-walk.h Merge branch 'dt/cat-file-batch-ambiguous' 2019-02-06 22:05:21 -08:00
tree.c Merge branch 'nd/the-index-final' 2019-02-06 22:05:23 -08:00
tree.h tree.c: make read_tree*() take 'struct repository *' 2018-11-19 10:50:33 +09:00
unicode-width.h
unimplemented.sh
unix-socket.c
unix-socket.h
unpack-trees.c Merge branch 'nd/the-index-final' 2019-02-06 22:05:23 -08:00
unpack-trees.h Merge branch 'nd/clone-case-smashing-warning' 2018-09-17 13:53:47 -07:00
upload-pack.c Merge branch 'jt/fetch-v2-sideband' 2019-02-05 14:26:11 -08:00
upload-pack.h
url.c style: the opening '{' of a function is in a separate line 2018-12-10 15:41:09 +09:00
url.h
urlmatch.c
urlmatch.h
usage.c
userdiff.c Merge branch 'nd/style-opening-brace' 2019-01-18 13:49:52 -08:00
userdiff.h notes-cache.c: remove the_repository references 2018-11-12 14:50:06 +09:00
utf8.c utf8: handle systems that don't write BOM for UTF-16 2019-02-11 18:20:07 -08:00
utf8.h Support working-tree-encoding "UTF-16LE-BOM" 2019-01-31 10:27:52 -08:00
varint.c
varint.h
version.c
version.h
versioncmp.c
walker.c tree-walk: store object_id in a separate member 2019-01-15 09:57:41 -08:00
walker.h
wildmatch.c wildmatch: change behavior of "foo**bar" in WM_PATHNAME mode 2018-10-29 13:19:22 +09:00
wildmatch.h wildmatch: change behavior of "foo**bar" in WM_PATHNAME mode 2018-10-29 13:19:22 +09:00
worktree.c Merge branch 'nd/per-worktree-ref-iteration' 2018-11-13 22:37:26 +09:00
worktree.h Merge branch 'nd/per-worktree-ref-iteration' 2018-11-13 22:37:26 +09:00
wrap-for-bin.sh
wrapper.c wrapper: move is_empty_file() and rename it as is_empty_or_missing_file() 2019-01-02 10:23:02 -08:00
write-or-die.c
ws.c Merge branch 'nd/the-index' 2018-10-19 13:34:02 +09:00
wt-status.c Merge branch 'nd/the-index' into md/list-objects-filter-by-depth 2019-01-15 15:38:29 -08:00
wt-status.h wt-status.c: remove implicit dependency the_repository 2018-11-12 14:50:05 +09:00
xdiff-interface.c Merge branch 'jk/xdiff-interface' 2018-11-13 22:37:27 +09:00
xdiff-interface.h xdiff-interface: drop parse_hunk_header() 2018-11-05 13:14:35 +09:00
zlib.c

README.md

Build Status

Git - fast, scalable, distributed revision control system

Git is a fast, scalable, distributed revision control system with an unusually rich command set that provides both high-level operations and full access to internals.

Git is an Open Source project covered by the GNU General Public License version 2 (some parts of it are under different licenses, compatible with the GPLv2). It was originally written by Linus Torvalds with help of a group of hackers around the net.

Please read the file INSTALL for installation instructions.

Many Git online resources are accessible from https://git-scm.com/ including full documentation and Git related tools.

See Documentation/gittutorial.txt to get started, then see Documentation/giteveryday.txt for a useful minimum set of commands, and Documentation/git-.txt for documentation of each command. If git has been correctly installed, then the tutorial can also be read with man gittutorial or git help tutorial, and the documentation of each command with man git-<commandname> or git help <commandname>.

CVS users may also want to read Documentation/gitcvs-migration.txt (man gitcvs-migration or git help cvs-migration if git is installed).

The user discussion and development of Git take place on the Git mailing list -- everyone is welcome to post bug reports, feature requests, comments and patches to git@vger.kernel.org (read Documentation/SubmittingPatches for instructions on patch submission). To subscribe to the list, send an email with just "subscribe git" in the body to majordomo@vger.kernel.org. The mailing list archives are available at https://public-inbox.org/git/, http://marc.info/?l=git and other archival sites.

Issues which are security relevant should be disclosed privately to the Git Security mailing list git-security@googlegroups.com.

The maintainer frequently sends the "What's cooking" reports that list the current status of various development topics to the mailing list. The discussion following them give a good reference for project status, development direction and remaining tasks.

The name "git" was given by Linus Torvalds when he wrote the very first version. He described the tool as "the stupid content tracker" and the name as (depending on your mood):

  • random three-letter combination that is pronounceable, and not actually used by any common UNIX command. The fact that it is a mispronunciation of "get" may or may not be relevant.
  • stupid. contemptible and despicable. simple. Take your pick from the dictionary of slang.
  • "global information tracker": you're in a good mood, and it actually works for you. Angels sing, and a light suddenly fills the room.
  • "goddamn idiotic truckload of sh*t": when it breaks