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8373 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
SZEDER Gábor dd090a8a37 name-rev: pull out deref handling from the recursion
The 'if (deref) { ... }' condition near the beginning of the recursive
name_rev() function can only ever be true in the first invocation,
because the 'deref' parameter is always 0 in the subsequent recursive
invocations.

Extract this condition from the recursion into name_rev()'s caller and
drop the function's 'deref' parameter.  This makes eliminating the
recursion a bit easier to follow, and it will be moved back into
name_rev() after the recursion is eliminated.

Furthermore, drop the condition that die()s when both 'deref' and
'generation' are non-null (which should have been a BUG() to begin
with).

Note that this change reintroduces the memory leak that was plugged in
in commit 5308224633 (name-rev: avoid leaking memory in the `deref`
case, 2017-05-04), but a later patch (name-rev: restructure
creating/updating 'struct rev_name' instances) in this series will
plug it in again.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-12-06 13:29:04 -08:00
SZEDER Gábor 766f9e39c0 name-rev: extract creating/updating a 'struct name_rev' into a helper
In a later patch in this series we'll want to do this in two places.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-12-06 13:29:04 -08:00
SZEDER Gábor bf43abc6e6 name-rev: use sizeof(*ptr) instead of sizeof(type) in allocation
Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-12-06 13:29:04 -08:00
SZEDER Gábor e0c4da6f2a name-rev: avoid unnecessary cast in name_ref()
Casting a 'struct object' to 'struct commit' is unnecessary there,
because it's already available in the local 'commit' variable.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-12-06 13:29:04 -08:00
René Scharfe c3794d4ccb name-rev: use strbuf_strip_suffix() in get_rev_name()
get_name_rev() basically open-codes strip_suffix() before adding a
string to a strbuf.

Let's use the strbuf right from the beginning, i.e. add the whole
string to the strbuf and then use strbuf_strip_suffix(), making the
code more idiomatic.

Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-12-06 13:29:04 -08:00
Denton Liu abcf857300 range-diff: clear other_arg at end of function
We were leaking memory by not clearing `other_arg` after we were done
using it. Clear it after we've finished using it.

Note that this isn't strictly necessary since the memory will be
reclaimed once the command exits. However, since we are releasing the
strbufs, we should also clear `other_arg` for consistency.

Signed-off-by: Denton Liu <liu.denton@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-12-06 12:36:53 -08:00
Phillip Wood 430b75f720 commit: give correct advice for empty commit during a rebase
In dcb500dc16 (cherry-pick/revert: advise using --skip, 2019-07-02),
`git commit` learned to suggest to run `git cherry-pick --skip` when
trying to cherry-pick an empty patch.

However, it was overlooked that there are more conditions than just a
`git cherry-pick` when this advice is printed (which originally
suggested the neutral `git reset`): the same can happen during a rebase.

Let's suggest the correct command, even during a rebase.

While at it, we adjust more places in `builtin/commit.c` that
incorrectly assumed that the presence of a `CHERRY_PICK_HEAD` meant that
surely this must be a `cherry-pick` in progress.

Note: we take pains to handle the situation when a user runs a `git
cherry-pick` _during_ a rebase. This is quite valid (e.g. in an `exec`
line in an interactive rebase). On the other hand, it is not possible to
run a rebase during a cherry-pick, meaning: if both `rebase-merge/` and
`sequencer/` exist or CHERRY_PICK_HEAD and REBASE_HEAD point to the same
commit , we still want to advise to use `git cherry-pick --skip`.

Original-patch-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-12-06 09:32:02 -08:00
Phillip Wood 901ba7b1ef commit: encapsulate determine_whence() for sequencer
Working out which command wants to create a commit requires detailed
knowledge of the sequencer internals and that knowledge is going to
increase in subsequent commits. With that in mind lets encapsulate that
knowledge in sequencer.c rather than spreading it into builtin/commit.c.

Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-12-06 09:32:02 -08:00
Phillip Wood 8d57f75749 commit: use enum value for multiple cherry-picks
Add FROM_CHERRY_PICK_MULTI for a sequence of cherry-picks rather than
using a separate variable.

Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-12-06 09:32:01 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin 67af91c47a Sync with 2.23.1
* maint-2.23: (44 commits)
  Git 2.23.1
  Git 2.22.2
  Git 2.21.1
  mingw: sh arguments need quoting in more circumstances
  mingw: fix quoting of empty arguments for `sh`
  mingw: use MSYS2 quoting even when spawning shell scripts
  mingw: detect when MSYS2's sh is to be spawned more robustly
  t7415: drop v2.20.x-specific work-around
  Git 2.20.2
  t7415: adjust test for dubiously-nested submodule gitdirs for v2.20.x
  Git 2.19.3
  Git 2.18.2
  Git 2.17.3
  Git 2.16.6
  test-drop-caches: use `has_dos_drive_prefix()`
  Git 2.15.4
  Git 2.14.6
  mingw: handle `subst`-ed "DOS drives"
  mingw: refuse to access paths with trailing spaces or periods
  mingw: refuse to access paths with illegal characters
  ...
2019-12-06 16:31:39 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin 7fd9fd94fb Sync with 2.22.2
* maint-2.22: (43 commits)
  Git 2.22.2
  Git 2.21.1
  mingw: sh arguments need quoting in more circumstances
  mingw: fix quoting of empty arguments for `sh`
  mingw: use MSYS2 quoting even when spawning shell scripts
  mingw: detect when MSYS2's sh is to be spawned more robustly
  t7415: drop v2.20.x-specific work-around
  Git 2.20.2
  t7415: adjust test for dubiously-nested submodule gitdirs for v2.20.x
  Git 2.19.3
  Git 2.18.2
  Git 2.17.3
  Git 2.16.6
  test-drop-caches: use `has_dos_drive_prefix()`
  Git 2.15.4
  Git 2.14.6
  mingw: handle `subst`-ed "DOS drives"
  mingw: refuse to access paths with trailing spaces or periods
  mingw: refuse to access paths with illegal characters
  unpack-trees: let merged_entry() pass through do_add_entry()'s errors
  ...
2019-12-06 16:31:30 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin 5421ddd8d0 Sync with 2.21.1
* maint-2.21: (42 commits)
  Git 2.21.1
  mingw: sh arguments need quoting in more circumstances
  mingw: fix quoting of empty arguments for `sh`
  mingw: use MSYS2 quoting even when spawning shell scripts
  mingw: detect when MSYS2's sh is to be spawned more robustly
  t7415: drop v2.20.x-specific work-around
  Git 2.20.2
  t7415: adjust test for dubiously-nested submodule gitdirs for v2.20.x
  Git 2.19.3
  Git 2.18.2
  Git 2.17.3
  Git 2.16.6
  test-drop-caches: use `has_dos_drive_prefix()`
  Git 2.15.4
  Git 2.14.6
  mingw: handle `subst`-ed "DOS drives"
  mingw: refuse to access paths with trailing spaces or periods
  mingw: refuse to access paths with illegal characters
  unpack-trees: let merged_entry() pass through do_add_entry()'s errors
  quote-stress-test: offer to test quoting arguments for MSYS2 sh
  ...
2019-12-06 16:31:23 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin fc346cb292 Sync with 2.20.2
* maint-2.20: (36 commits)
  Git 2.20.2
  t7415: adjust test for dubiously-nested submodule gitdirs for v2.20.x
  Git 2.19.3
  Git 2.18.2
  Git 2.17.3
  Git 2.16.6
  test-drop-caches: use `has_dos_drive_prefix()`
  Git 2.15.4
  Git 2.14.6
  mingw: handle `subst`-ed "DOS drives"
  mingw: refuse to access paths with trailing spaces or periods
  mingw: refuse to access paths with illegal characters
  unpack-trees: let merged_entry() pass through do_add_entry()'s errors
  quote-stress-test: offer to test quoting arguments for MSYS2 sh
  t6130/t9350: prepare for stringent Win32 path validation
  quote-stress-test: allow skipping some trials
  quote-stress-test: accept arguments to test via the command-line
  tests: add a helper to stress test argument quoting
  mingw: fix quoting of arguments
  Disallow dubiously-nested submodule git directories
  ...
2019-12-06 16:31:12 +01:00
Jonathan Nieder c154745074 submodule: defend against submodule.update = !command in .gitmodules
In v2.15.4, we started to reject `submodule.update` settings in
`.gitmodules`. Let's raise a BUG if it somehow still made it through
from anywhere but the Git config.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
2019-12-06 16:30:50 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin d851d94151 Sync with 2.19.3
* maint-2.19: (34 commits)
  Git 2.19.3
  Git 2.18.2
  Git 2.17.3
  Git 2.16.6
  test-drop-caches: use `has_dos_drive_prefix()`
  Git 2.15.4
  Git 2.14.6
  mingw: handle `subst`-ed "DOS drives"
  mingw: refuse to access paths with trailing spaces or periods
  mingw: refuse to access paths with illegal characters
  unpack-trees: let merged_entry() pass through do_add_entry()'s errors
  quote-stress-test: offer to test quoting arguments for MSYS2 sh
  t6130/t9350: prepare for stringent Win32 path validation
  quote-stress-test: allow skipping some trials
  quote-stress-test: accept arguments to test via the command-line
  tests: add a helper to stress test argument quoting
  mingw: fix quoting of arguments
  Disallow dubiously-nested submodule git directories
  protect_ntfs: turn on NTFS protection by default
  path: also guard `.gitmodules` against NTFS Alternate Data Streams
  ...
2019-12-06 16:30:49 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin 7c9fbda6e2 Sync with 2.18.2
* maint-2.18: (33 commits)
  Git 2.18.2
  Git 2.17.3
  Git 2.16.6
  test-drop-caches: use `has_dos_drive_prefix()`
  Git 2.15.4
  Git 2.14.6
  mingw: handle `subst`-ed "DOS drives"
  mingw: refuse to access paths with trailing spaces or periods
  mingw: refuse to access paths with illegal characters
  unpack-trees: let merged_entry() pass through do_add_entry()'s errors
  quote-stress-test: offer to test quoting arguments for MSYS2 sh
  t6130/t9350: prepare for stringent Win32 path validation
  quote-stress-test: allow skipping some trials
  quote-stress-test: accept arguments to test via the command-line
  tests: add a helper to stress test argument quoting
  mingw: fix quoting of arguments
  Disallow dubiously-nested submodule git directories
  protect_ntfs: turn on NTFS protection by default
  path: also guard `.gitmodules` against NTFS Alternate Data Streams
  is_ntfs_dotgit(): speed it up
  ...
2019-12-06 16:30:38 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin 14af7ed5a9 Sync with 2.17.3
* maint-2.17: (32 commits)
  Git 2.17.3
  Git 2.16.6
  test-drop-caches: use `has_dos_drive_prefix()`
  Git 2.15.4
  Git 2.14.6
  mingw: handle `subst`-ed "DOS drives"
  mingw: refuse to access paths with trailing spaces or periods
  mingw: refuse to access paths with illegal characters
  unpack-trees: let merged_entry() pass through do_add_entry()'s errors
  quote-stress-test: offer to test quoting arguments for MSYS2 sh
  t6130/t9350: prepare for stringent Win32 path validation
  quote-stress-test: allow skipping some trials
  quote-stress-test: accept arguments to test via the command-line
  tests: add a helper to stress test argument quoting
  mingw: fix quoting of arguments
  Disallow dubiously-nested submodule git directories
  protect_ntfs: turn on NTFS protection by default
  path: also guard `.gitmodules` against NTFS Alternate Data Streams
  is_ntfs_dotgit(): speed it up
  mingw: disallow backslash characters in tree objects' file names
  ...
2019-12-06 16:29:15 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin bdfef0492c Sync with 2.16.6
* maint-2.16: (31 commits)
  Git 2.16.6
  test-drop-caches: use `has_dos_drive_prefix()`
  Git 2.15.4
  Git 2.14.6
  mingw: handle `subst`-ed "DOS drives"
  mingw: refuse to access paths with trailing spaces or periods
  mingw: refuse to access paths with illegal characters
  unpack-trees: let merged_entry() pass through do_add_entry()'s errors
  quote-stress-test: offer to test quoting arguments for MSYS2 sh
  t6130/t9350: prepare for stringent Win32 path validation
  quote-stress-test: allow skipping some trials
  quote-stress-test: accept arguments to test via the command-line
  tests: add a helper to stress test argument quoting
  mingw: fix quoting of arguments
  Disallow dubiously-nested submodule git directories
  protect_ntfs: turn on NTFS protection by default
  path: also guard `.gitmodules` against NTFS Alternate Data Streams
  is_ntfs_dotgit(): speed it up
  mingw: disallow backslash characters in tree objects' file names
  path: safeguard `.git` against NTFS Alternate Streams Accesses
  ...
2019-12-06 16:27:36 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin 9ac92fed5b Sync with 2.15.4
* maint-2.15: (29 commits)
  Git 2.15.4
  Git 2.14.6
  mingw: handle `subst`-ed "DOS drives"
  mingw: refuse to access paths with trailing spaces or periods
  mingw: refuse to access paths with illegal characters
  unpack-trees: let merged_entry() pass through do_add_entry()'s errors
  quote-stress-test: offer to test quoting arguments for MSYS2 sh
  t6130/t9350: prepare for stringent Win32 path validation
  quote-stress-test: allow skipping some trials
  quote-stress-test: accept arguments to test via the command-line
  tests: add a helper to stress test argument quoting
  mingw: fix quoting of arguments
  Disallow dubiously-nested submodule git directories
  protect_ntfs: turn on NTFS protection by default
  path: also guard `.gitmodules` against NTFS Alternate Data Streams
  is_ntfs_dotgit(): speed it up
  mingw: disallow backslash characters in tree objects' file names
  path: safeguard `.git` against NTFS Alternate Streams Accesses
  clone --recurse-submodules: prevent name squatting on Windows
  is_ntfs_dotgit(): only verify the leading segment
  ...
2019-12-06 16:27:18 +01:00
Johannes Schindelin d3ac8c3f27 Sync with 2.14.6
* maint-2.14: (28 commits)
  Git 2.14.6
  mingw: handle `subst`-ed "DOS drives"
  mingw: refuse to access paths with trailing spaces or periods
  mingw: refuse to access paths with illegal characters
  unpack-trees: let merged_entry() pass through do_add_entry()'s errors
  quote-stress-test: offer to test quoting arguments for MSYS2 sh
  t6130/t9350: prepare for stringent Win32 path validation
  quote-stress-test: allow skipping some trials
  quote-stress-test: accept arguments to test via the command-line
  tests: add a helper to stress test argument quoting
  mingw: fix quoting of arguments
  Disallow dubiously-nested submodule git directories
  protect_ntfs: turn on NTFS protection by default
  path: also guard `.gitmodules` against NTFS Alternate Data Streams
  is_ntfs_dotgit(): speed it up
  mingw: disallow backslash characters in tree objects' file names
  path: safeguard `.git` against NTFS Alternate Streams Accesses
  clone --recurse-submodules: prevent name squatting on Windows
  is_ntfs_dotgit(): only verify the leading segment
  test-path-utils: offer to run a protectNTFS/protectHFS benchmark
  ...
2019-12-06 16:26:55 +01:00
Junio C Hamano 88cf80949e Merge branch 'mg/submodule-status-from-a-subdirectory'
"git submodule status" that is run from a subdirectory of the
superproject did not work well, which has been corrected.

* mg/submodule-status-from-a-subdirectory:
  submodule: fix 'submodule status' when called from a subdirectory
2019-12-05 12:52:47 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 6b3cb32f43 Merge branch 'nl/reset-patch-takes-a-tree'
"git reset --patch $object" without any pathspec should allow a
tree object to be given, but incorrectly required a committish,
which has been corrected.

* nl/reset-patch-takes-a-tree:
  reset: parse rev as tree-ish in patch mode
2019-12-05 12:52:47 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 36fd304d81 Merge branch 'jk/fail-show-toplevel-outside-working-tree'
"git rev-parse --show-toplevel" run outside of any working tree did
not error out, which has been corrected.

* jk/fail-show-toplevel-outside-working-tree:
  rev-parse: make --show-toplevel without a worktree an error
2019-12-05 12:52:45 -08:00
Junio C Hamano cf91c31688 Merge branch 'sg/unpack-progress-throughput'
"git unpack-objects" used to show progress based only on the number
of received and unpacked objects, which stalled when it has to
handle an unusually large object.  It now shows the throughput as
well.

* sg/unpack-progress-throughput:
  builtin/unpack-objects.c: show throughput progress
2019-12-05 12:52:45 -08:00
Junio C Hamano f3c7bfdde2 Merge branch 'dl/range-diff-with-notes'
"git range-diff" learned to take the "--notes=<ref>" and the
"--no-notes" options to control the commit notes included in the
log message that gets compared.

* dl/range-diff-with-notes:
  format-patch: pass notes configuration to range-diff
  range-diff: pass through --notes to `git log`
  range-diff: output `## Notes ##` header
  t3206: range-diff compares logs with commit notes
  t3206: s/expected/expect/
  t3206: disable parameter substitution in heredoc
  t3206: remove spaces after redirect operators
  pretty-options.txt: --notes accepts a ref instead of treeish
  rev-list-options.txt: remove reference to --show-notes
  argv-array: add space after `while`
2019-12-05 12:52:44 -08:00
Junio C Hamano f7998d9793 Merge branch 'js/builtin-add-i'
The beginning of rewriting "git add -i" in C.

* js/builtin-add-i:
  built-in add -i: implement the `help` command
  built-in add -i: use color in the main loop
  built-in add -i: support `?` (prompt help)
  built-in add -i: show unique prefixes of the commands
  built-in add -i: implement the main loop
  built-in add -i: color the header in the `status` command
  built-in add -i: implement the `status` command
  diff: export diffstat interface
  Start to implement a built-in version of `git add --interactive`
2019-12-05 12:52:43 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin a8dee3ca61 Disallow dubiously-nested submodule git directories
Currently it is technically possible to let a submodule's git
directory point right into the git dir of a sibling submodule.

Example: the git directories of two submodules with the names `hippo`
and `hippo/hooks` would be `.git/modules/hippo/` and
`.git/modules/hippo/hooks/`, respectively, but the latter is already
intended to house the former's hooks.

In most cases, this is just confusing, but there is also a (quite
contrived) attack vector where Git can be fooled into mistaking remote
content for file contents it wrote itself during a recursive clone.

Let's plug this bug.

To do so, we introduce the new function `validate_submodule_git_dir()`
which simply verifies that no git dir exists for any leading directories
of the submodule name (if there are any).

Note: this patch specifically continues to allow sibling modules names
of the form `core/lib`, `core/doc`, etc, as long as `core` is not a
submodule name.

This fixes CVE-2019-1387.

Reported-by: Nicolas Joly <Nicolas.Joly@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2019-12-05 15:36:51 +01:00
Denton Liu cae0bc09ab rebase: fix format.useAutoBase breakage
With `format.useAutoBase = true`, running rebase resulted in an
error:

	fatal: failed to get upstream, if you want to record base commit automatically,
	please use git branch --set-upstream-to to track a remote branch.
	Or you could specify base commit by --base=<base-commit-id> manually
	error:
	git encountered an error while preparing the patches to replay
	these revisions:

	    ede2467cdedc63784887b587a61c36b7850ebfac..d8f581194799ae29bf5fa72a98cbae98a1198b12

	As a result, git cannot rebase them.

Fix this by always passing `--no-base` to format-patch from rebase so
that the effect of `format.useAutoBase` is negated.

Reported-by: Christian Biesinger <cbiesinger@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Denton Liu <liu.denton@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-12-05 06:06:18 -08:00
Denton Liu 945dc55dda format-patch: teach --no-base
If `format.useAutoBase = true`, there was no way to override this from
the command-line. Teach the `--no-base` option in format-patch to
override `format.useAutoBase`.

Helped-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Denton Liu <liu.denton@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-12-05 06:06:18 -08:00
Denton Liu a749d01e1d format-patch: fix indentation
Signed-off-by: Denton Liu <liu.denton@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-12-05 06:06:18 -08:00
Alexandr Miloslavskiy a9aecc7abb checkout, restore: support the --pathspec-from-file option
Decisions taken for simplicity:
1) For now, `--pathspec-from-file` is declared incompatible with
   `--patch`, even when <file> is not `stdin`. Such use case it not
   really expected.
2) It is not allowed to pass pathspec in both args and file.

`you must specify path(s) to restore` block was moved down to be able to
test for `pathspec.nr` instead, because testing for `argc` is no longer
correct.

`git switch` does not support the new options because it doesn't expect
`<pathspec>` arguments.

Signed-off-by: Alexandr Miloslavskiy <alexandr.miloslavskiy@syntevo.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-12-04 10:10:37 -08:00
Alexandr Miloslavskiy bebb5d6d6b add: support the --pathspec-from-file option
Decisions taken for simplicity:
1) For now, `--pathspec-from-file` is declared incompatible with
   `--interactive/--patch/--edit`, even when <file> is not `stdin`.
   Such use case it not really expected. Also, it would require changes
   to `interactive_add()` and `edit_patch()`.
2) It is not allowed to pass pathspec in both args and file.

Signed-off-by: Alexandr Miloslavskiy <alexandr.miloslavskiy@syntevo.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-12-04 10:10:37 -08:00
Alexandr Miloslavskiy 21bb3083c3 cmd_add: prepare for next patch
Some code blocks were moved down to be able to test for `pathspec.nr`
in the next patch. Blocks are moved as is without any changes. This
is done as separate patch to reduce the amount of diffs in next patch.

Signed-off-by: Alexandr Miloslavskiy <alexandr.miloslavskiy@syntevo.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-12-04 10:10:37 -08:00
Johannes Schindelin 0060fd1511 clone --recurse-submodules: prevent name squatting on Windows
In addition to preventing `.git` from being tracked by Git, on Windows
we also have to prevent `git~1` from being tracked, as the default NTFS
short name (also known as the "8.3 filename") for the file name `.git`
is `git~1`, otherwise it would be possible for malicious repositories to
write directly into the `.git/` directory, e.g. a `post-checkout` hook
that would then be executed _during_ a recursive clone.

When we implemented appropriate protections in 2b4c6efc82 (read-cache:
optionally disallow NTFS .git variants, 2014-12-16), we had analyzed
carefully that the `.git` directory or file would be guaranteed to be
the first directory entry to be written. Otherwise it would be possible
e.g. for a file named `..git` to be assigned the short name `git~1` and
subsequently, the short name generated for `.git` would be `git~2`. Or
`git~3`. Or even `~9999999` (for a detailed explanation of the lengths
we have to go to protect `.gitmodules`, see the commit message of
e7cb0b4455 (is_ntfs_dotgit: match other .git files, 2018-05-11)).

However, by exploiting two issues (that will be addressed in a related
patch series close by), it is currently possible to clone a submodule
into a non-empty directory:

- On Windows, file names cannot end in a space or a period (for
  historical reasons: the period separating the base name from the file
  extension was not actually written to disk, and the base name/file
  extension was space-padded to the full 8/3 characters, respectively).
  Helpfully, when creating a directory under the name, say, `sub.`, that
  trailing period is trimmed automatically and the actual name on disk
  is `sub`.

  This means that while Git thinks that the submodule names `sub` and
  `sub.` are different, they both access `.git/modules/sub/`.

- While the backslash character is a valid file name character on Linux,
  it is not so on Windows. As Git tries to be cross-platform, it
  therefore allows backslash characters in the file names stored in tree
  objects.

  Which means that it is totally possible that a submodule `c` sits next
  to a file `c\..git`, and on Windows, during recursive clone a file
  called `..git` will be written into `c/`, of course _before_ the
  submodule is cloned.

Note that the actual exploit is not quite as simple as having a
submodule `c` next to a file `c\..git`, as we have to make sure that the
directory `.git/modules/b` already exists when the submodule is checked
out, otherwise a different code path is taken in `module_clone()` that
does _not_ allow a non-empty submodule directory to exist already.

Even if we will address both issues nearby (the next commit will
disallow backslash characters in tree entries' file names on Windows,
and another patch will disallow creating directories/files with trailing
spaces or periods), it is a wise idea to defend in depth against this
sort of attack vector: when submodules are cloned recursively, we now
_require_ the directory to be empty, addressing CVE-2019-1349.

Note: the code path we patch is shared with the code path of `git
submodule update --init`, which must not expect, in general, that the
directory is empty. Hence we have to introduce the new option
`--force-init` and hand it all the way down from `git submodule` to the
actual `git submodule--helper` process that performs the initial clone.

Reported-by: Nicolas Joly <Nicolas.Joly@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2019-12-04 13:20:05 +01:00
Jonathan Tan 4f3e57ef13 submodule--helper: advise on fatal alternate error
When recursively cloning a superproject with some shallow modules
defined in its .gitmodules, then recloning with "--reference=<path>", an
error occurs. For example:

  git clone --recurse-submodules --branch=master -j8 \
    https://android.googlesource.com/platform/superproject \
    master
  git clone --recurse-submodules --branch=master -j8 \
    https://android.googlesource.com/platform/superproject \
    --reference master master2

fails with:

  fatal: submodule '<snip>' cannot add alternate: reference repository
  '<snip>' is shallow

When a alternate computed from the superproject's alternate cannot be
added, whether in this case or another, advise about configuring the
"submodule.alternateErrorStrategy" configuration option and using
"--reference-if-able" instead of "--reference" when cloning.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Acked-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-12-03 08:49:45 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 723a8adba5 Merge branch 'ds/test-read-graph'
Dev support for commit-graph feature.

* ds/test-read-graph:
  test-tool: use 'read-graph' helper
2019-12-01 09:04:39 -08:00
Junio C Hamano fce9e836d3 Merge branch 'jt/fetch-remove-lazy-fetch-plugging'
"git fetch" codepath had a big "do not lazily fetch missing objects
when I ask if something exists" switch.  This has been corrected by
marking the "does this thing exist?" calls with "if not please do not
lazily fetch it" flag.

* jt/fetch-remove-lazy-fetch-plugging:
  promisor-remote: remove fetch_if_missing=0
  clone: remove fetch_if_missing=0
  fetch: remove fetch_if_missing=0
2019-12-01 09:04:38 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 3c3e5d0ea2 Merge branch 'tg/stash-refresh-index'
Recent update to "git stash pop" made the command empty the index
when run with the "--quiet" option, which has been corrected.

* tg/stash-refresh-index:
  stash: make sure we have a valid index before writing it
2019-12-01 09:04:37 -08:00
Junio C Hamano ca5c8aa8e1 Merge branch 'rj/bundle-ui-updates'
"git bundle" has been taught to use the parse options API.  "git
bundle verify" learned "--quiet" and "git bundle create" learned
options to control the progress output.

* rj/bundle-ui-updates:
  bundle-verify: add --quiet
  bundle-create: progress output control
  bundle: framework for options before bundle file
2019-12-01 09:04:36 -08:00
Junio C Hamano d3096d2ba6 Merge branch 'en/doc-typofix'
Docfix.

* en/doc-typofix:
  Fix spelling errors in no-longer-updated-from-upstream modules
  multimail: fix a few simple spelling errors
  sha1dc: fix trivial comment spelling error
  Fix spelling errors in test commands
  Fix spelling errors in messages shown to users
  Fix spelling errors in names of tests
  Fix spelling errors in comments of testcases
  Fix spelling errors in code comments
  Fix spelling errors in documentation outside of Documentation/
  Documentation: fix a bunch of typos, both old and new
2019-12-01 09:04:35 -08:00
Junio C Hamano bcb06e204c Merge branch 'js/fetch-multi-lockfix'
Fetching from multiple remotes into the same repository in parallel
had a bad interaction with the recent change to (optionally) update
the commit-graph after a fetch job finishes, as these parallel
fetches compete with each other.  Which has been corrected.

* js/fetch-multi-lockfix:
  fetch: avoid locking issues between fetch.jobs/fetch.writeCommitGraph
  fetch: add the command-line option `--write-commit-graph`
2019-12-01 09:04:33 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 7ab2088255 Merge branch 'rt/fetch-message-fix'
A small message update.

* rt/fetch-message-fix:
  fetch.c: fix typo in a warning message
2019-12-01 09:04:32 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 05fc6471e3 Merge branch 'pb/no-recursive-reset-hard-in-worktree-add'
"git worktree add" internally calls "reset --hard" that should not
descend into submodules, even when submodule.recurse configuration
is set, but it was affected.  This has been corrected.

* pb/no-recursive-reset-hard-in-worktree-add:
  worktree: teach "add" to ignore submodule.recurse config
2019-12-01 09:04:31 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 532d983823 Merge branch 'sg/blame-indent-heuristics-is-now-the-default'
Message update.

* sg/blame-indent-heuristics-is-now-the-default:
  builtin/blame.c: remove '--indent-heuristic' from usage string
2019-12-01 09:04:30 -08:00
Junio C Hamano dfc03e48ec Merge branch 'mr/clone-dir-exists-to-path-exists'
Code cleanup.

* mr/clone-dir-exists-to-path-exists:
  clone: rename static function `dir_exists()`.
2019-12-01 09:04:30 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 0e07c1cd83 Merge branch 'jk/cleanup-object-parsing-and-fsck'
Crufty code and logic accumulated over time around the object
parsing and low-level object access used in "git fsck" have been
cleaned up.

* jk/cleanup-object-parsing-and-fsck: (23 commits)
  fsck: accept an oid instead of a "struct tree" for fsck_tree()
  fsck: accept an oid instead of a "struct commit" for fsck_commit()
  fsck: accept an oid instead of a "struct tag" for fsck_tag()
  fsck: rename vague "oid" local variables
  fsck: don't require an object struct in verify_headers()
  fsck: don't require an object struct for fsck_ident()
  fsck: drop blob struct from fsck_finish()
  fsck: accept an oid instead of a "struct blob" for fsck_blob()
  fsck: don't require an object struct for report()
  fsck: only require an oid for skiplist functions
  fsck: only provide oid/type in fsck_error callback
  fsck: don't require object structs for display functions
  fsck: use oids rather than objects for object_name API
  fsck_describe_object(): build on our get_object_name() primitive
  fsck: unify object-name code
  fsck: require an actual buffer for non-blobs
  fsck: stop checking tag->tagged
  fsck: stop checking commit->parent counts
  fsck: stop checking commit->tree value
  commit, tag: don't set parsed bit for parse failures
  ...
2019-12-01 09:04:28 -08:00
Hans Jerry Illikainen 72b006f4bf gpg-interface: prefer check_signature() for GPG verification
This commit refactors the use of verify_signed_buffer() outside of
gpg-interface.c to use check_signature() instead.  It also turns
verify_signed_buffer() into a file-local function since it's now only
invoked internally by check_signature().

There were previously two globally scoped functions used in different
parts of Git to perform GPG signature verification:
verify_signed_buffer() and check_signature().  Now only
check_signature() is used.

The verify_signed_buffer() function doesn't guard against duplicate
signatures as described by Michał Górny [1].  Instead it only ensures a
non-erroneous exit code from GPG and the presence of at least one
GOODSIG status field.  This stands in contrast with check_signature()
that returns an error if more than one signature is encountered.

The lower degree of verification makes the use of verify_signed_buffer()
problematic if callers don't parse and validate the various parts of the
GPG status message themselves.  And processing these messages seems like
a task that should be reserved to gpg-interface.c with the function
check_signature().

Furthermore, the use of verify_signed_buffer() makes it difficult to
introduce new functionality that relies on the content of the GPG status
lines.

Now all operations that does signature verification share a single entry
point to gpg-interface.c.  This makes it easier to propagate changed or
additional functionality in GPG signature verification to all parts of
Git, without having odd edge-cases that don't perform the same degree of
verification.

[1] https://dev.gentoo.org/~mgorny/articles/attack-on-git-signature-verification.html

Signed-off-by: Hans Jerry Illikainen <hji@dyntopia.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-11-30 13:52:35 -08:00
René Scharfe 2059e79c0d name-rev: use skip_prefix() instead of starts_with()
Let skip_prefix() advance refname to get rid of two magic numbers.

Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Acked-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-11-27 11:21:18 +09:00
René Scharfe 1768aaf01d push: use skip_prefix() instead of starts_with()
Get rid of a magic number by using skip_prefix().

Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Acked-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-11-27 11:18:39 +09:00
René Scharfe 7e412e8a34 fmt-merge-msg: use skip_prefix() instead of starts_with()
Get rid of two magic numbers by using skip_prefix().

Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Acked-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-11-27 11:17:30 +09:00
René Scharfe a6293f5d28 fetch: use skip_prefix() instead of starts_with()
Get rid of magic numbers by letting skip_prefix() set the pointer
"what".

Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Acked-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-11-27 11:17:22 +09:00
Junio C Hamano d82dfa7f5b rebase -i: finishing touches to --reset-author-date
Clarify the way the `--reset-author-date` option is described,
and mark its usage string translatable.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-11-25 15:09:29 +09:00
Manish Goregaokar 1f3aea22c7 submodule: fix 'submodule status' when called from a subdirectory
When calling `git submodule status` while in a subdirectory, we are
incorrectly not detecting modified submodules and
thus reporting that all of the submodules are unchanged.

This is because the submodule helper is calling `diff-index` with the
submodule path assuming the path is relative to the current prefix
directory, however the submodule path used is actually relative to the root.

Always pass NULL as the `prefix` when running diff-files on the
submodule, to make sure the submodule's path is interpreted as relative
to the superproject's repository root.

Signed-off-by: Manish Goregaokar <manishsmail@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-11-25 14:08:25 +09:00
Alban Gruin a2dd67f105 rebase: fill `squash_onto' in get_replay_opts()
When sequencer_continue() is called by complete_action(), `opts' has
been filled by get_replay_opts().  Currently, it does not initialise the
`squash_onto' field (used by the `--root' mode), only
read_populate_opts() does.  It’s not a problem yet since
sequencer_continue() calls it before pick_commits(), but it would lead
to incorrect results once complete_action() is modified to call
pick_commits() directly.

Let’s change that.

Signed-off-by: Alban Gruin <alban.gruin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-11-25 12:24:49 +09:00
Nika Layzell 0a8e3036a3 reset: parse rev as tree-ish in patch mode
Since 2f328c3d ("reset $sha1 $pathspec: require $sha1 only to be
treeish", 2013-01-14), we allowed "git reset $object -- $path" to reset
individual paths that match the pathspec to take the blob from a tree
object, not necessarily a commit, while the form to reset the tip of the
current branch to some other commit still must be given a commit.

Like resetting with paths, "git reset --patch" does not update HEAD, and
need not require a commit. The path-filtered form, "git reset --patch
$object -- $pathspec", has accepted a tree-ish since 2f328c3d.

"git reset --patch" is documented as accepting a <tree-ish> since
bf44142f ("reset: update documentation to require only tree-ish with
paths", 2013-01-16). Documentation changes are not required.

Loosen the restriction that requires a commit for the unfiltered "git
reset --patch $object".

Signed-off-by: Nika Layzell <nika@thelayzells.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-11-25 11:01:22 +09:00
Derrick Stolee cff4e9138d sparse-checkout: check for dirty status
The index-merge performed by 'git sparse-checkout' will erase any staged
changes, which can lead to data loss. Prevent these attempts by requiring
a clean 'git status' output.

Helped-by: Szeder Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-11-22 16:11:45 +09:00
Derrick Stolee 416adc8711 sparse-checkout: update working directory in-process for 'init'
The 'git sparse-checkout init' subcommand previously wrote directly
to the sparse-checkout file and then updated the working directory.
This may fail if there are modified files not included in the initial
pattern set. However, that left a populated sparse-checkout file.

Use the in-process working directory update to guarantee that the
init subcommand only changes the sparse-checkout file if the working
directory update succeeds.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-11-22 16:11:45 +09:00
Derrick Stolee fb10ca5b54 sparse-checkout: write using lockfile
If two 'git sparse-checkout set' subcommands are launched at the
same time, the behavior can be unexpected as they compete to write
the sparse-checkout file and update the working directory.

Take a lockfile around the writes to the sparse-checkout file. In
addition, acquire this lock around the working directory update
to avoid two commands updating the working directory in different
ways.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-11-22 16:11:45 +09:00
Derrick Stolee 99dfa6f970 sparse-checkout: use in-process update for disable subcommand
The 'git sparse-checkout disable' subcommand returns a user to a
full working directory. The old process for doing this required
updating the sparse-checkout file with the "/*" pattern and then
updating the working directory with core.sparseCheckout enabled.
Finally, the sparse-checkout file could be removed and the config
setting disabled.

However, it is valuable to keep a user's sparse-checkout file
intact so they can re-enable the sparse-checkout they previously
used with 'git sparse-checkout init'. This is now possible with
the in-process mechanism for updating the working directory.

Reported-by: Szeder Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-11-22 16:11:45 +09:00
Derrick Stolee e091228e17 sparse-checkout: update working directory in-process
The sparse-checkout builtin used 'git read-tree -mu HEAD' to update the
skip-worktree bits in the index and to update the working directory.
This extra process is overly complex, and prone to failure. It also
requires that we write our changes to the sparse-checkout file before
trying to update the index.

Remove this extra process call by creating a direct call to
unpack_trees() in the same way 'git read-tree -mu HEAD' does. In
addition, provide an in-memory list of patterns so we can avoid
reading from the sparse-checkout file. This allows us to test a
proposed change to the file before writing to it.

An earlier version of this patch included a bug when the 'set' command
failed due to the "Sparse checkout leaves no entry on working directory"
error. It would not rollback the index.lock file, so the replay of the
old sparse-checkout specification would fail. A test in t1091 now
covers that scenario.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-11-22 16:11:44 +09:00
Derrick Stolee e9de487aa3 sparse-checkout: sanitize for nested folders
If a user provides folders A/ and A/B/ for inclusion in a cone-mode
sparse-checkout file, the parsing logic will notice that A/ appears
both as a "parent" type pattern and as a "recursive" type pattern.
This is unexpected and hence will complain via a warning and revert
to the old logic for checking sparse-checkout patterns.

Prevent this from happening accidentally by sanitizing the folders
for this type of inclusion in the 'git sparse-checkout' builtin.
This happens in two ways:

1. Do not include any parent patterns that also appear as recursive
   patterns.

2. Do not include any recursive patterns deeper than other recursive
   patterns.

In order to minimize duplicate code for scanning parents, create
hashmap_contains_parent() method. It takes a strbuf buffer to
avoid reallocating a buffer when calling in a tight loop.

Helped-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-11-22 16:11:44 +09:00
Derrick Stolee af09ce24a9 sparse-checkout: init and set in cone mode
To make the cone pattern set easy to use, update the behavior of
'git sparse-checkout (init|set)'.

Add '--cone' flag to 'git sparse-checkout init' to set the config
option 'core.sparseCheckoutCone=true'.

When running 'git sparse-checkout set' in cone mode, a user only
needs to supply a list of recursive folder matches. Git will
automatically add the necessary parent matches for the leading
directories.

When testing 'git sparse-checkout set' in cone mode, check the
error stream to ensure we do not see any errors. Specifically,
we want to avoid the warning that the patterns do not match
the cone-mode patterns.

Helped-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-11-22 16:11:44 +09:00
Derrick Stolee 72918c1ad9 sparse-checkout: create 'disable' subcommand
The instructions for disabling a sparse-checkout to a full
working directory are complicated and non-intuitive. Add a
subcommand, 'git sparse-checkout disable', to perform those
steps for the user.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-11-22 16:11:44 +09:00
Derrick Stolee 7bffca95ea sparse-checkout: add '--stdin' option to set subcommand
The 'git sparse-checkout set' subcommand takes a list of patterns
and places them in the sparse-checkout file. Then, it updates the
working directory to match those patterns. For a large list of
patterns, the command-line call can get very cumbersome.

Add a '--stdin' option to instead read patterns over standard in.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-11-22 16:11:44 +09:00
Derrick Stolee f6039a9423 sparse-checkout: 'set' subcommand
The 'git sparse-checkout set' subcommand takes a list of patterns
as arguments and writes them to the sparse-checkout file. Then, it
updates the working directory using 'git read-tree -mu HEAD'.

The 'set' subcommand will replace the entire contents of the
sparse-checkout file. The write_patterns_and_update() method is
extracted from cmd_sparse_checkout() to make it easier to implement
'add' and/or 'remove' subcommands in the future.

If the core.sparseCheckout config setting is disabled, then enable
the config setting in the worktree config. If we set the config
this way and the sparse-checkout fails, then re-disable the config
setting.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-11-22 16:11:43 +09:00
Derrick Stolee d89f09c828 clone: add --sparse mode
When someone wants to clone a large repository, but plans to work
using a sparse-checkout file, they either need to do a full
checkout first and then reduce the patterns they included, or
clone with --no-checkout, set up their patterns, and then run
a checkout manually. This requires knowing a lot about the repo
shape and how sparse-checkout works.

Add a new '--sparse' option to 'git clone' that initializes the
sparse-checkout file to include the following patterns:

	/*
	!/*/

These patterns include every file in the root directory, but
no directories. This allows a repo to include files like a
README or a bootstrapping script to grow enlistments from that
point.

During the 'git sparse-checkout init' call, we must first look
to see if HEAD is valid, since 'git clone' does not have a valid
HEAD at the point where it initializes the sparse-checkout. The
following checkout within the clone command will create the HEAD
ref and update the working directory correctly.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-11-22 16:11:43 +09:00
Derrick Stolee bab3c35908 sparse-checkout: create 'init' subcommand
Getting started with a sparse-checkout file can be daunting. Help
users start their sparse enlistment using 'git sparse-checkout init'.
This will set 'core.sparseCheckout=true' in their config, write
an initial set of patterns to the sparse-checkout file, and update
their working directory.

Make sure to use the `extensions.worktreeConfig` setting and write
the sparse checkout config to the worktree-specific config file.
This avoids confusing interactions with other worktrees.

The use of running another process for 'git read-tree' is sub-
optimal. This will be removed in a later change.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-11-22 16:11:43 +09:00
Derrick Stolee 94c0956b60 sparse-checkout: create builtin with 'list' subcommand
The sparse-checkout feature is mostly hidden to users, as its
only documentation is supplementary information in the docs for
'git read-tree'. In addition, users need to know how to edit the
.git/info/sparse-checkout file with the right patterns, then run
the appropriate 'git read-tree -mu HEAD' command. Keeping the
working directory in sync with the sparse-checkout file requires
care.

Begin an effort to make the sparse-checkout feature a porcelain
feature by creating a new 'git sparse-checkout' builtin. This
builtin will be the preferred mechanism for manipulating the
sparse-checkout file and syncing the working directory.

The documentation provided is adapted from the "git read-tree"
documentation with a few edits for clarity in the new context.
Extra sections are added to hint toward a future change to
a more restricted pattern set.

Helped-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-11-22 16:11:43 +09:00
Denton Liu 5b583e6a09 format-patch: pass notes configuration to range-diff
Since format-patch accepts `--[no-]notes`, one would expect the
range-diff generated to also respect the setting. Unfortunately, the
range-diff we currently generate only uses the default option (which
always outputs default notes, even when notes are not being used
elsewhere).

Pass the notes configuration to range-diff so that it can honor it.

Signed-off-by: Denton Liu <liu.denton@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-11-21 09:29:52 +09:00
Denton Liu bd36191886 range-diff: pass through --notes to git log
When a commit being range-diff'd has a note attached to it, the note
will be compared as well. However, if a user has multiple notes refs or
if they want to suppress notes from being printed, there is currently no
way to do this.

Pass through `--[no-]notes[=<ref>]` to the `git log` call so that this
option is customizable.

Signed-off-by: Denton Liu <liu.denton@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-11-21 09:29:52 +09:00
Alexandr Miloslavskiy e440fc5888 commit: support the --pathspec-from-file option
Decisions taken for simplicity:
1) For now, `--pathspec-from-file` is declared incompatible with
   `--interactive/--patch`, even when <file> is not `stdin`. Such use
   case it not really expected. Also, it would require changes to
   `interactive_add()`.
2) It is not allowed to pass pathspec in both args and file.

Signed-off-by: Alexandr Miloslavskiy <alexandr.miloslavskiy@syntevo.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-11-20 13:01:53 +09:00
Alexandr Miloslavskiy 64bac8df97 reset: support the --pathspec-from-file option
Decisions taken for simplicity:
1) For now, `--pathspec-from-file` is declared incompatible with
   `--patch`, even when <file> is not `stdin`. Such use case it not
   really expected. Also, it is harder to support in `git commit`, so
   I decided to make it incompatible in all places.
2) It is not allowed to pass pathspec in both args and file.

Co-authored-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Alexandr Miloslavskiy <alexandr.miloslavskiy@syntevo.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-11-20 13:01:53 +09:00
Alexandr Miloslavskiy d137b50756 doc: reset: synchronize <pathspec> description
`git add` shows an example of good writing, follow it.

Signed-off-by: Alexandr Miloslavskiy <alexandr.miloslavskiy@syntevo.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-11-20 13:01:53 +09:00
SZEDER Gábor bae60ba7e9 builtin/unpack-objects.c: show throughput progress
'git unpack-objects' shows a progress line only counting the number of
unpacked objects, so if some of the received objects are unusually
large, then that progress might appear to be frozen while processing
such a larger object.  I just stared at a seemingly stuck progress
line for over half a minute, while 'git fetch' was busy receiving a
pack with only a couple of objects (i.e. fewer than
'fetch.unpackLimit'), with one of them being over 80MB.

Display throughput in 'git unpack-objects' progress line, so we show
that something is going on even when receiving and processing a large
object.

Counting the consumed bytes is far away from the place that
counts objects and displays progress, and to pass around the 'struct
progress' instance we would have to modify the signature of five
functions and 14 of their callsites: this is just too much churn, so
let's rather make it file-scope static.

'git index-pack', i.e. the non-unpacking cousin of 'git
unpack-objects' already includes throughput in its progress line, and
it uses a file-scope static 'struct progress' instance as well.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-11-20 10:30:18 +09:00
Jeff King 2d92ab32fd rev-parse: make --show-toplevel without a worktree an error
Ever since it was introduced in 7cceca5ccc (Add 'git rev-parse
--show-toplevel' option., 2010-01-12), the --show-toplevel option has
treated a missing working tree as a quiet success: it neither prints a
toplevel path, but nor does it report any kind of error.

While a caller could distinguish this case by looking for an empty
response, the behavior is rather confusing. We're better off complaining
that there is no working tree, as other internal commands would do in
similar cases (e.g., "git status" or any builtin with NEED_WORK_TREE set
would just die()). So let's do the same here.

While we're at it, let's clarify the documentation and add some tests,
both for the new behavior and for the more mundane case (which was not
covered).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-11-20 10:19:58 +09:00
Johannes Schindelin f83dff60a7 Start to implement a built-in version of git add --interactive
Unlike previous conversions to C, where we started with a built-in
helper, we start this conversion by adding an interception in the
`run_add_interactive()` function when the new opt-in
`add.interactive.useBuiltin` config knob is turned on (or the
corresponding environment variable `GIT_TEST_ADD_I_USE_BUILTIN`), and
calling the new internal API function `run_add_i()` that is implemented
directly in libgit.a.

At this point, the built-in version of `git add -i` only states that it
cannot do anything yet. In subsequent patches/patch series, the
`run_add_i()` function will gain more and more functionality, until it
is feature complete. The whole arc of the conversion can be found in the
PRs #170-175 at https://github.com/gitgitgadget/git.

The "--helper approach" can unfortunately not be used here: on Windows
we face the very specific problem that a `system()` call in
Perl seems to close `stdin` in the parent process when the spawned
process consumes even one character from `stdin`. Which prevents us from
implementing the main loop in C and still trying to hand off to the Perl
script.

The very real downside of the approach we have to take here is that the
test suite won't pass with `GIT_TEST_ADD_I_USE_BUILTIN=true` until the
conversion is complete (the `--helper` approach would have let it pass,
even at each of the incremental conversion steps).

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-11-14 11:10:04 +09:00
Thomas Gummerer df53c80822 stash: make sure we have a valid index before writing it
In 'do_apply_stash()' we refresh the index in the end.  Since
34933d0eff ("stash: make sure to write refreshed cache", 2019-09-11),
we also write that refreshed index when --quiet is given to 'git stash
apply'.

However if '--index' is not given to 'git stash apply', we also
discard the index in the else clause just before.  We need to do so
because we use an external 'git update-index --add --stdin', which
leads to an out of date in-core index.

Later we call 'refresh_and_write_cache', which now leads to writing
the discarded index, which means we essentially write an empty index
file.  This is obviously not correct, or the behaviour the user
wanted.  We should not modify the users index without being asked to
do so.

Make sure to re-read the index after discarding the current in-core
index, to avoid dealing with outdated information.  Instead we could
also drop the 'discard_cache()' + 'read_cache()', however that would
make it easy to fall into the same trap as 34933d0eff did, so it's
better to avoid that.

We can also drop the 'refresh_and_write_cache' completely in the quiet
case.  Previously in legacy stash we relied on 'git status' to refresh
the index after calling 'git read-tree' when '--index' was passed to
'git apply'.  However the 'reset_tree()' call that replaced 'git
read-tree' always passes options that are equivalent to '-m', making
the refresh of the index unnecessary.

Reported-by: Grzegorz Rajchman <rayman17@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-11-14 11:08:25 +09:00
Jonathan Tan e362fadcd0 clone: remove fetch_if_missing=0
Commit 6462d5eb9a ("fetch: remove fetch_if_missing=0", 2019-11-08)
strove to remove the need for fetch_if_missing=0 from the fetching
mechanism, so it is plausible to attempt removing fetch_if_missing=0
from clone as well. But doing so reveals a bug - when the server does
not send an object directly pointed to by a ref, this should be an
error, not a trigger for a lazy fetch. (This case in the fetching
mechanism was covered by a test using "git clone", not "git fetch",
which is why the aforementioned commit didn't uncover the bug.)

The bug can be fixed by suppressing lazy-fetching during the
connectivity check. Fix this bug, and remove fetch_if_missing from
clone.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-11-13 11:48:47 +09:00
Derrick Stolee 4bd0593e0f test-tool: use 'read-graph' helper
The 'git commit-graph read' subcommand is used in test scripts to check
that the commit-graph contents match the expected data. Mostly, this
helps check the header information and the list of chunks. Users do not
need this information, so move the functionality to a test helper.

Reported-by: Bryan Turner <bturner@atlassian.com>
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-11-13 11:14:16 +09:00
Robin H. Johnson e0eba649e8 bundle-verify: add --quiet
Add --quiet to git-bundle verify as proposed on the mailing list [1].

Reference: https://www.mail-archive.com/git@vger.kernel.org/msg182844.html <robbat2-20190806T191156-796782357Z@orbis-terrarum.net>
Signed-off-by: Robin H. Johnson <robbat2@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-11-11 11:46:29 +09:00
Robin H. Johnson 79862b6b77 bundle-create: progress output control
Support the progress output options from pack-objects in git-bundle's
create subcommand. Most notably, this provides --quiet as requested on
the git mailing list per [1]

Reference: https://www.mail-archive.com/git@vger.kernel.org/msg182844.html <robbat2-20190806T191156-796782357Z@orbis-terrarum.net>
Signed-off-by: Robin H. Johnson <robbat2@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-11-11 11:46:28 +09:00
Robin H. Johnson 73c3253d75 bundle: framework for options before bundle file
Make it possible for any of the git-bundle subcommands to include
options:
- before the sub-command
- after the sub-command, before the bundle filename

There is an immediate gain in support for help with all of the
sub-commands, where 'git bundle list-heads -h' previously returned an
error.

Downside here is an increase in code duplication that cannot be
trivially avoided short of shared global static options.

Signed-off-by: Robin H. Johnson <robbat2@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-11-11 11:46:26 +09:00
Junio C Hamano 28014c1084 Merge branch 'bc/hash-independent-tests-part-6'
Test updates to prepare for SHA-2 transition continues.

* bc/hash-independent-tests-part-6:
  t4048: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants
  t4045: make hash-size independent
  t4044: update test to work with SHA-256
  t4039: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants
  t4038: abstract away SHA-1 specific constants
  t4034: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants
  t4027: make hash-size independent
  t4015: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants
  t4011: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants
  t4010: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants
  t3429: remove SHA1 annotation
  t1305: avoid comparing extensions
  rev-parse: add a --show-object-format option
  t/oid-info: add empty tree and empty blob values
  t/oid-info: allow looking up hash algorithm name
2019-11-10 18:02:17 +09:00
Junio C Hamano 57b530125e Merge branch 'js/update-index-ignore-removal-for-skip-worktree'
"git stash save" in a working tree that is sparsely checked out
mistakenly removed paths that are outside the area of interest.

* js/update-index-ignore-removal-for-skip-worktree:
  stash: handle staged changes in skip-worktree files correctly
  update-index: optionally leave skip-worktree entries alone
2019-11-10 18:02:16 +09:00
Junio C Hamano 14b58c62bc Merge branch 'sg/commit-graph-usage-fix'
Message fix.

* sg/commit-graph-usage-fix:
  builtin/commit-graph.c: remove subcommand-less usage string
2019-11-10 18:02:15 +09:00
Junio C Hamano 8f1119b988 Merge branch 'wb/midx-progress'
The code to generate multi-pack index learned to show (or not to
show) progress indicators.

* wb/midx-progress:
  multi-pack-index: add [--[no-]progress] option.
  midx: honor the MIDX_PROGRESS flag in midx_repack
  midx: honor the MIDX_PROGRESS flag in verify_midx_file
  midx: add progress to expire_midx_packs
  midx: add progress to write_midx_file
  midx: add MIDX_PROGRESS flag
2019-11-10 18:02:14 +09:00
Junio C Hamano 0c51181ffb Merge branch 'js/rebase-deprecate-preserve-merges'
"git rebase --preserve-merges" has been marked as deprecated; this
release stops advertising it in the "git rebase -h" output.

* js/rebase-deprecate-preserve-merges:
  rebase: hide --preserve-merges option
2019-11-10 18:02:13 +09:00
Junio C Hamano 8f40d89783 Merge branch 'hv/bitshift-constants-in-blame'
Move the definition of a set of bitmask constants from 0ctal
literal to (1U<<count) notation.

* hv/bitshift-constants-in-blame:
  builtin/blame.c: constants into bit shift format
2019-11-10 18:02:12 +09:00
Junio C Hamano d4a98e701f Merge branch 'dd/notes-copy-default-dst-to-head'
"git notes copy $original" ought to copy the notes attached to the
original object to HEAD, but a mistaken tightening to command line
parameter validation made earlier disabled that feature by mistake.

* dd/notes-copy-default-dst-to-head:
  notes: fix minimum number of parameters to "copy" subcommand
  t3301: test diagnose messages for too few/many paramters
2019-11-10 18:02:12 +09:00
Junio C Hamano 5c8c0a0d78 Merge branch 'pw/post-commit-from-sequencer'
"rebase -i" ceased to run post-commit hook by mistake in an earlier
update, which has been corrected.

* pw/post-commit-from-sequencer:
  sequencer: run post-commit hook
  move run_commit_hook() to libgit and use it there
  sequencer.h fix placement of #endif
  t3404: remove uneeded calls to set_fake_editor
  t3404: set $EDITOR in subshell
  t3404: remove unnecessary subshell
2019-11-10 18:02:12 +09:00
Junio C Hamano b75ba9bbd1 Merge branch 'dl/format-patch-cover-from-desc'
The branch description ("git branch --edit-description") has been
used to fill the body of the cover letters by the format-patch
command; this has been enhanced so that the subject can also be
filled.

* dl/format-patch-cover-from-desc:
  format-patch: teach --cover-from-description option
  format-patch: use enum variables
  format-patch: replace erroneous and condition
2019-11-10 18:02:11 +09:00
Junio C Hamano 026587c793 Merge branch 'jt/fetch-pack-record-refs-in-the-dot-promisor'
Debugging support for lazy cloning has been a bit improved.

* jt/fetch-pack-record-refs-in-the-dot-promisor:
  fetch-pack: write fetched refs to .promisor
2019-11-10 18:02:10 +09:00
Elijah Newren 15beaaa3d1 Fix spelling errors in code comments
Reported-by: Jens Schleusener <Jens.Schleusener@fossies.org>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-11-10 16:00:54 +09:00
Jonathan Tan 6462d5eb9a fetch: remove fetch_if_missing=0
In fetch_pack() (and all functions it calls), pass
OBJECT_INFO_SKIP_FETCH_OBJECT whenever we query an object that could be
a tree or blob that we do not want to be lazy-fetched even if it is
absent. Thus, the only lazy-fetches occurring for trees and blobs are
when resolving deltas.

Thus, we can remove fetch_if_missing=0 from builtin/fetch.c. Remove
this, and also add a test ensuring that such objects are not
lazy-fetched. (We might be able to remove fetch_if_missing=0 from other
places too, but I have limited myself to builtin/fetch.c in this commit
because I have not written tests for the other commands yet.)

Note that commits and tags may still be lazy-fetched. I limited myself
to objects that could be trees or blobs here because Git does not
support creating such commit- and tag-excluding clones yet, and even if
such a clone were manually created, Git does not have good support for
fetching a single commit (when fetching a commit, it and all its
ancestors would be sent).

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-11-08 15:26:44 +09:00
Johannes Schindelin 7d8e72b970 fetch: avoid locking issues between fetch.jobs/fetch.writeCommitGraph
When both `fetch.jobs` and `fetch.writeCommitGraph` is set, we currently
try to write the commit graph in each of the concurrent fetch jobs,
which frequently leads to error messages like this one:

fatal: Unable to create '.../.git/objects/info/commit-graphs/commit-graph-chain.lock': File exists.

Let's avoid this by holding off from writing the commit graph until all
fetch jobs are done.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-11-06 10:59:37 +09:00
Johannes Schindelin c14e6e7903 fetch: add the command-line option --write-commit-graph
This option overrides the config setting `fetch.writeCommitGraph`, if
both are set.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-11-06 10:59:36 +09:00
Rohit Ashiwal fe28ad8520 rebase: add --reset-author-date
The previous commit introduced --ignore-date flag to interactive
rebase, but the name is actually very vague in context of rebase -i
since there are two dates we can work with. Add an alias to convey
the precise purpose.

Signed-off-by: Rohit Ashiwal <rohit.ashiwal265@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-11-02 15:37:12 +09:00
Rohit Ashiwal 08187b4cba rebase -i: support --ignore-date
rebase am already has this flag to "lie" about the author date
by changing it to the committer (current) date. Let's add the same
for interactive machinery.

Signed-off-by: Rohit Ashiwal <rohit.ashiwal265@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-11-02 15:37:12 +09:00
Rohit Ashiwal cbd8db17ac rebase -i: support --committer-date-is-author-date
rebase am already has this flag to "lie" about the committer date
by changing it to the author date. Let's add the same for
interactive machinery.

Signed-off-by: Rohit Ashiwal <rohit.ashiwal265@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-11-02 15:36:23 +09:00
Rohit Ashiwal ba51d2fb24 rebase -i: add --ignore-whitespace flag
There are two backends available for rebasing, viz, the am and the
interactive. Naturally, there shall be some features that are
implemented in one but not in the other. One such flag is
--ignore-whitespace which indicates merge mechanism to treat lines
with only whitespace changes as unchanged. Wire the interactive
rebase to also understand the --ignore-whitespace flag by
translating it to -Xignore-space-change.

Signed-off-by: Rohit Ashiwal <rohit.ashiwal265@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-11-02 15:34:50 +09:00
Johannes Schindelin 4a58c3d7f7 stash: handle staged changes in skip-worktree files correctly
When calling `git stash` while changes were staged for files that are
marked with the `skip-worktree` bit (e.g. files that are excluded in a
sparse checkout), the files are recorded as _deleted_ instead.

The reason is that `git stash` tries to construct the tree reflecting
the worktree essentially by copying the index to a temporary one and
then updating the files from the worktree. Crucially, it calls `git
diff-index` to update also those files that are in the HEAD but have
been unstaged in the index.

However, when the temporary index is updated via `git update-index --add
--remove`, skip-worktree entries mark the files as deleted by mistake.

Let's use the newly-introduced `--ignore-skip-worktree-entries` option
of `git update-index` to prevent exactly this from happening.

Note that the regression test case deliberately avoids replicating the
scenario described above and instead tries to recreate just the symptom.

Reported by Dan Thompson.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-11-02 15:22:45 +09:00
Johannes Schindelin 8dfb04ae96 update-index: optionally leave skip-worktree entries alone
While `git update-index` mostly ignores paths referring to index entries
whose skip-worktree bit is set, in b4d1690df1 (Teach Git to respect
skip-worktree bit (reading part), 2009-08-20), for reasons that are not
entirely obvious, the `--remove` option was made special: it _does_
remove index entries even if their skip-worktree bit is set.

Seeing as this behavior has been in place for a decade now, it does not
make sense to change it.

However, in preparation for fixing a bug in `git stash` where it
pretends that skip-worktree entries have actually been removed, we need
a mode where `git update-index` leaves all skip-worktree entries alone,
even if the `--remove` option was passed.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-11-02 15:22:00 +09:00
Ralf Thielow 391c7e40b5 fetch.c: fix typo in a warning message
Signed-off-by: Ralf Thielow <ralf.thielow@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-11-02 14:49:18 +09:00
Philippe Blain 4782cf2ab6 worktree: teach "add" to ignore submodule.recurse config
"worktree add" internally calls "reset --hard", but if
submodule.recurse is set, reset tries to recurse into
initialized submodules, which makes start_command try to
cd into non-existing submodule paths and die.

Fix that by making sure that the call to reset in "worktree add"
does not recurse.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Blain <levraiphilippeblain@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-10-30 09:57:15 +09:00
SZEDER Gábor 44ae131e38 builtin/blame.c: remove '--indent-heuristic' from usage string
The indent heuristic is our default diff heuristic since 33de716387
(diff: enable indent heuristic by default, 2017-05-08), but the usage
string of 'git blame' still mentions it as "experimental heuristic".

We could simply update the short help associated with the option, but
according to the comment above the option's declaration it was "only
included here to get included in the "-h" output".  That made sense
while the feature was still experimental and we wanted to give it more
exposure, but nowadays it's unnecessary.

So let's rather remove the '--indent-heuristic' option from 'git
blame's usage string.  Note that 'git blame' will still accept this
option, as it is parsed in parse_revision_opt().

Astute readers may notice that this patch removes a comment mentioning
"the following two options", but it only removes one option.  The
reason is that the comment is outdated: that other options was
'--compaction-heuristic', and it has already been removed in
3cde4e02ee (diff: retire "compaction" heuristics, 2016-12-23), but
that commit forgot to update this comment.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-10-29 12:28:56 +09:00
Miriam Rubio 6c02042139 clone: rename static function dir_exists().
builtin/clone.c has a static function dir_exists() that
checks if a given path exists on the filesystem.  It returns
true (and it is correct for it to return true) when the
given path exists as a non-directory (e.g. a regular file).

This is confusing.  What the caller wants to check, and what
this function wants to return, is if the path exists, so
rename it to path_exists().

Signed-off-by: Miriam Rubio <mirucam@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-10-29 11:54:23 +09:00
Jeff King 5afc4b1dc6 fsck: only provide oid/type in fsck_error callback
None of the callbacks actually care about having a "struct object";
they're happy with just the oid and type information. So let's give
ourselves more flexibility to avoid having a "struct object" by just
passing the broken-down fields.

Note that the callback already takes a "type" field for the fsck message
type. We'll rename that to "msg_type" (and use "object_type" for the
object type) to make the distinction explicit.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-10-28 14:05:18 +09:00
Jeff King 82ef89b318 fsck: don't require object structs for display functions
Our printable_type() and describe_object() functions take whole object
structs, but they really only care about the oid and type. Let's take
those individually in order to give our callers more flexibility.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-10-28 14:05:18 +09:00
Jeff King 733902905d fsck: use oids rather than objects for object_name API
We don't actually care about having object structs; we only need to look
up decorations by oid. Let's accept this more limited form, which will
give our callers more flexibility.

Note that the decoration API we rely on uses object structs itself (even
though it only looks at their oids). We can solve this by switching to
a kh_oid_map (we could also use the hashmap oidmap, but it's more
awkward for the simple case of just storing a void pointer).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-10-28 14:05:18 +09:00
Jeff King a59cfb3230 fsck: unify object-name code
Commit 90cf590f53 (fsck: optionally show more helpful info for broken
links, 2016-07-17) added a system for decorating objects with names. The
code is split across builtin/fsck.c (which gives the initial names) and
fsck.c (which adds to the names as it traverses the object graph). This
leads to some duplication, where both sites have near-identical
describe_object() functions (the difference being that the one in
builtin/fsck.c uses a circular array of buffers to allow multiple calls
in a single printf).

Let's provide a unified object_name API for fsck. That lets us drop the
duplication, as well as making the interface boundaries more clear
(which will let us refactor the implementation more in a future patch).

We'll leave describe_object() in builtin/fsck.c as a thin wrapper around
the new API, as it relies on a static global to make its many callers a
bit shorter.

We'll also convert the bare add_decoration() calls in builtin/fsck.c to
put_object_name(). This fixes two minor bugs:

  1. We leak many small strings. add_decoration() has a last-one-wins
     approach: it updates the decoration to the new string and returns
     the old one. But we ignore the return value, leaking the old
     string. This is quite common to trigger, since we look at reflogs:
     the tip of any ref will be described both by looking at the actual
     ref, as well as the latest reflog entry. So we'd always end up
     leaking one of those strings.

  2. The last-one-wins approach gives us lousy names. For instance, we
     first look at all of the refs, and then all of the reflogs. So
     rather than seeing "refs/heads/master", we're likely to overwrite
     it with "HEAD@{12345678}". We're generally better off using the
     first name we find.

     And indeed, the test in t1450 expects this ugly HEAD@{} name. After
     this patch, we've switched to using fsck_put_object_name()'s
     first-one-wins semantics, and we output the more human-friendly
     "refs/tags/julius" (and the test is updated accordingly).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-10-28 14:05:17 +09:00
SZEDER Gábor 8b656572ca builtin/commit-graph.c: remove subcommand-less usage string
The first line in 'git commit-graph's usage string indicates that this
command can be invoked without specifying a subcommand.  However, this
is not the case:

  $ git commit-graph
  usage: git commit-graph [--object-dir <objdir>]
     or: git commit-graph read [--object-dir <objdir>]
  [...]
  $ echo $?
  129

Remove this line from the usage string.

The synopsis in the manpage doesn't contain this line.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-10-28 12:24:17 +09:00
brian m. carlson 2eabd38313 rev-parse: add a --show-object-format option
Add an option to print the object format used for input, output, or
storage. This allows shell scripts to discover the hash algorithm in
use.

Since the transition plan allows for multiple input algorithms, document
that we may provide multiple results for input, and the format that the
results may take. While we don't support this now, documenting it early
means that script authors can future-proof their scripts for when we do.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-10-28 11:34:57 +09:00
Jonathan Tan c7aadccba0 fetch: delay fetch_if_missing=0 until after config
Suppose, from a repository that has ".gitmodules", we clone with
--filter=blob:none:

  git clone --filter=blob:none --no-checkout \
    https://kernel.googlesource.com/pub/scm/git/git

Then we fetch:

  git -C git fetch

This will cause a "unable to load config blob object", because the
fetch_config_from_gitmodules() invocation in cmd_fetch() will attempt to
load ".gitmodules" (which Git knows to exist because the client has the
tree of HEAD) while fetch_if_missing is set to 0.

fetch_if_missing is set to 0 too early - ".gitmodules" here should be
lazily fetched.  Git must set fetch_if_missing to 0 before the fetch
because as part of the fetch, packfile negotiation happens (and we do
not want to fetch any missing objects when checking existence of
objects), but we do not need to set it so early. Move the setting of
fetch_if_missing to the earliest possible point in cmd_fetch(), right
before any fetching happens.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-10-24 11:34:44 +09:00
Junio C Hamano e0ff2d4c7e Merge branch 'cb/pcre2-chartables-leakfix'
Leakfix.

* cb/pcre2-chartables-leakfix:
  grep: avoid leak of chartables in PCRE2
  grep: make PCRE2 aware of custom allocator
  grep: make PCRE1 aware of custom allocator
2019-10-23 14:43:11 +09:00
William Baker 680cba2c2b multi-pack-index: add [--[no-]progress] option.
Add the --[no-]progress option to git multi-pack-index.
Pass the MIDX_PROGRESS flag to the subcommand functions
when progress should be displayed by multi-pack-index.
The progress feature was added to 'verify' in 144d703
("multi-pack-index: report progress during 'verify'", 2018-09-13)
but some subcommands were not updated to display progress, and
the ability to opt-out was overlooked.

Signed-off-by: William Baker <William.Baker@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-10-23 12:05:06 +09:00
William Baker efbc3aee08 midx: add MIDX_PROGRESS flag
Add the MIDX_PROGRESS flag and update the
write|verify|expire|repack functions in midx.h
to accept a flags parameter.  The MIDX_PROGRESS
flag indicates whether the caller of the function
would like progress information to be displayed.
This patch only changes the method prototypes
and does not change the functionality. The
functionality change will be handled by a later patch.

Signed-off-by: William Baker <William.Baker@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-10-23 12:05:05 +09:00
Hariom Verma 86795774bb builtin/blame.c: constants into bit shift format
We are looking at bitfield constants, and elsewhere in the Git source
code, such cases are handled via bit shift operators rather than octal
numbers, which also makes it easier to spot holes in the range
(if, say, 1<<5 was missing, it is easier to spot it between 1<<4
and 1<<6 than it is to spot a missing 040 between a 020 and a 0100).

Signed-off-by: Hariom Verma <hariom18599@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-10-21 12:45:51 +09:00
Denton Liu feebd2d256 rebase: hide --preserve-merges option
Since --preserve-merges has been deprecated in favour of
--rebase-merges, mark this option as hidden so it no longer shows up in
the usage and completions.

Signed-off-by: Denton Liu <liu.denton@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-10-21 12:03:49 +09:00
Junio C Hamano bb52def6da Merge branch 'jj/stash-reset-only-toplevel'
"git stash save" lost local changes to submodules, which has been
corrected.

* jj/stash-reset-only-toplevel:
  stash: avoid recursive hard reset on submodules
2019-10-18 11:40:49 +09:00
Junio C Hamano f1afbb063f Merge branch 'bw/format-patch-o-create-leading-dirs'
"git format-patch -o <outdir>" did an equivalent of "mkdir <outdir>"
not "mkdir -p <outdir>", which is being corrected.

* bw/format-patch-o-create-leading-dirs:
  format-patch: create leading components of output directory
2019-10-18 11:40:48 +09:00
Carlo Marcelo Arenas Belón 513f2b0bbd grep: make PCRE2 aware of custom allocator
94da9193a6 (grep: add support for PCRE v2, 2017-06-01) didn't include
a way to override the system allocator, and so it is incompatible with
custom allocators (e.g. nedmalloc). This problem became obvious when we
tried to plug a memory leak by `free()`ing a data structure allocated by
PCRE2, triggering a segfault in Windows (where we use nedmalloc by
default).

PCRE2 requires the use of a general context to override the allocator
and therefore, there is a lot more code needed than in PCRE1, including
a couple of wrapper functions.

Extend the grep API with a "destructor" that could be called to cleanup
any objects that were created and used globally.

Update `builtin/grep.c` to use that new API, but any other future users
should make sure to have matching `grep_init()`/`grep_destroy()` calls
if they are using the pattern matching functionality.

Move some of the logic that was before done per thread (in the workers)
into an earlier phase to avoid degrading performance, but as the use of
PCRE2 with custom allocators is better understood it is expected more of
its functions will be instructed to use the custom allocator as well as
was done in the original code[1] this work was based on.

[1] https://public-inbox.org/git/3397e6797f872aedd18c6d795f4976e1c579514b.1565005867.git.gitgitgadget@gmail.com/

Reported-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Carlo Marcelo Arenas Belón <carenas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-10-18 10:33:18 +09:00
Doan Tran Cong Danh d58deb9c4e notes: fix minimum number of parameters to "copy" subcommand
The builtin/notes.c::copy() function is prepared to handle either
one or two arguments given from the command line; when one argument
is given, to-obj defaults to HEAD.

bbb1b8a3 ("notes: check number of parameters to "git notes copy"",
2010-06-28) tried to make sure "git notes copy" (with *no* other
argument) does not dereference NULL by checking the number of
parameters, but it incorrectly insisted that we need two arguments,
instead of either one or two.  This disabled the defaulting to-obj
to HEAD.

Correct it.

Signed-off-by: Doan Tran Cong Danh <congdanhqx@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-10-18 09:43:10 +09:00
Jonathan Tan 5374a290aa fetch-pack: write fetched refs to .promisor
The specification of promisor packfiles (in partial-clone.txt) states
that the .promisor files that accompany packfiles do not matter (just
like .keep files), so whenever a packfile is fetched from the promisor
remote, Git has been writing empty .promisor files. But these files
could contain more useful information.

So instead of writing empty files, write the refs fetched to these
files. This makes it easier to debug issues with partial clones, as we
can identify what refs (and their associated hashes) were fetched at the
time the packfile was downloaded, and if necessary, compare those hashes
against what the promisor remote reports now.

This is implemented by teaching fetch-pack to write its own non-empty
.promisor file whenever it knows the name of the pack's lockfile. This
covers the case wherein the user runs "git fetch" with an internal
protocol or HTTP protocol v2 (fetch_refs_via_pack() in transport.c sets
lock_pack) and with HTTP protocol v0/v1 (fetch_git() in remote-curl.c
passes "--lock-pack" to "fetch-pack").

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Acked-by: Josh Steadmon <steadmon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-10-16 11:07:51 +09:00
Phillip Wood 49697cb721 move run_commit_hook() to libgit and use it there
This function was declared in commit.h but was implemented in
builtin/commit.c so was not part of libgit. Move it to libgit so we can
use it in the sequencer. This simplifies the implementation of
run_prepare_commit_msg_hook() and will be used in the next commit.

Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-10-16 10:30:51 +09:00
Denton Liu bf8e65b30b format-patch: teach --cover-from-description option
Before, when format-patch generated a cover letter, only the body would
be populated with a branch's description while the subject would be
populated with placeholder text. However, users may want to have the
subject of their cover letter automatically populated in the same way.

Teach format-patch to accept the `--cover-from-description` option and
corresponding `format.coverFromDescription` config, allowing users to
populate different parts of the cover letter (including the subject
now).

Signed-off-by: Denton Liu <liu.denton@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-10-16 10:26:45 +09:00
Denton Liu a92331df18 format-patch: use enum variables
Before, `thread` and `config_cover_letter` were defined as ints even
though they behaved as enums. Define actual enums and change these
variables to use these new definitions.

Signed-off-by: Denton Liu <liu.denton@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-10-16 10:26:44 +09:00
Denton Liu 46273df7bf format-patch: replace erroneous and condition
Commit 30984ed2e9 (format-patch: support deep threading, 2009-02-19),
introduced the following lines:

	#define THREAD_SHALLOW 1

	[...]

	thread = git_config_bool(var, value) && THREAD_SHALLOW;

Since git_config_bool() returns a bool, the trailing `&& THREAD_SHALLOW`
is a no-op. Replace this errorneous and condition with a ternary
statement so that it is clear what the configured value is when a
boolean is given.

Signed-off-by: Denton Liu <liu.denton@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-10-16 10:26:42 +09:00
Junio C Hamano 3b9ec27919 Merge branch 'js/trace2-fetch-push'
Dev support.

* js/trace2-fetch-push:
  transport: push codepath can take arbitrary repository
  push: add trace2 instrumentation
  fetch: add trace2 instrumentation
2019-10-15 13:48:03 +09:00
Junio C Hamano 5efabc7ed9 Merge branch 'ew/hashmap'
Code clean-up of the hashmap API, both users and implementation.

* ew/hashmap:
  hashmap_entry: remove first member requirement from docs
  hashmap: remove type arg from hashmap_{get,put,remove}_entry
  OFFSETOF_VAR macro to simplify hashmap iterators
  hashmap: introduce hashmap_free_entries
  hashmap: hashmap_{put,remove} return hashmap_entry *
  hashmap: use *_entry APIs for iteration
  hashmap_cmp_fn takes hashmap_entry params
  hashmap_get{,_from_hash} return "struct hashmap_entry *"
  hashmap: use *_entry APIs to wrap container_of
  hashmap_get_next returns "struct hashmap_entry *"
  introduce container_of macro
  hashmap_put takes "struct hashmap_entry *"
  hashmap_remove takes "const struct hashmap_entry *"
  hashmap_get takes "const struct hashmap_entry *"
  hashmap_add takes "struct hashmap_entry *"
  hashmap_get_next takes "const struct hashmap_entry *"
  hashmap_entry_init takes "struct hashmap_entry *"
  packfile: use hashmap_entry in delta_base_cache_entry
  coccicheck: detect hashmap_entry.hash assignment
  diff: use hashmap_entry_init on moved_entry.ent
2019-10-15 13:48:02 +09:00
Junio C Hamano 16d9d7184b Merge branch 'en/fast-imexport-nested-tags'
Updates to fast-import/export.

* en/fast-imexport-nested-tags:
  fast-export: handle nested tags
  t9350: add tests for tags of things other than a commit
  fast-export: allow user to request tags be marked with --mark-tags
  fast-export: add support for --import-marks-if-exists
  fast-import: add support for new 'alias' command
  fast-import: allow tags to be identified by mark labels
  fast-import: fix handling of deleted tags
  fast-export: fix exporting a tag and nothing else
2019-10-15 13:48:00 +09:00
Junio C Hamano 6d5291be45 Merge branch 'js/azure-pipelines-msvc'
CI updates.

* js/azure-pipelines-msvc:
  ci: also build and test with MS Visual Studio on Azure Pipelines
  ci: really use shallow clones on Azure Pipelines
  tests: let --immediate and --write-junit-xml play well together
  test-tool run-command: learn to run (parts of) the testsuite
  vcxproj: include more generated files
  vcxproj: only copy `git-remote-http.exe` once it was built
  msvc: work around a bug in GetEnvironmentVariable()
  msvc: handle DEVELOPER=1
  msvc: ignore some libraries when linking
  compat/win32/path-utils.h: add #include guards
  winansi: use FLEX_ARRAY to avoid compiler warning
  msvc: avoid using minus operator on unsigned types
  push: do not pretend to return `int` from `die_push_simple()`
2019-10-15 13:48:00 +09:00
Junio C Hamano ccc289915a Merge branch 'gs/commit-graph-trace-with-cmd'
Dev support.

* gs/commit-graph-trace-with-cmd:
  commit-graph: emit trace2 cmd_mode for each sub-command
2019-10-15 13:48:00 +09:00
Junio C Hamano d96e31e390 Merge branch 'js/fetch-jobs'
"git fetch --jobs=<n>" allowed <n> parallel jobs when fetching
submodules, but this did not apply to "git fetch --multiple" that
fetches from multiple remote repositories.  It now does.

* js/fetch-jobs:
  fetch: let --jobs=<n> parallelize --multiple, too
2019-10-15 13:48:00 +09:00
Junio C Hamano 280bd44551 Merge branch 'en/merge-recursive-cleanup'
The merge-recursive machiery is one of the most complex parts of
the system that accumulated cruft over time.  This large series
cleans up the implementation quite a bit.

* en/merge-recursive-cleanup: (26 commits)
  merge-recursive: fix the fix to the diff3 common ancestor label
  merge-recursive: fix the diff3 common ancestor label for virtual commits
  merge-recursive: alphabetize include list
  merge-recursive: add sanity checks for relevant merge_options
  merge-recursive: rename MERGE_RECURSIVE_* to MERGE_VARIANT_*
  merge-recursive: split internal fields into a separate struct
  merge-recursive: avoid losing output and leaking memory holding that output
  merge-recursive: comment and reorder the merge_options fields
  merge-recursive: consolidate unnecessary fields in merge_options
  merge-recursive: move some definitions around to clean up the header
  merge-recursive: rename merge_options argument to opt in header
  merge-recursive: rename 'mrtree' to 'result_tree', for clarity
  merge-recursive: use common name for ancestors/common/base_list
  merge-recursive: fix some overly long lines
  cache-tree: share code between functions writing an index as a tree
  merge-recursive: don't force external callers to do our logging
  merge-recursive: remove useless parameter in merge_trees()
  merge-recursive: exit early if index != head
  Ensure index matches head before invoking merge machinery, round N
  merge-recursive: remove another implicit dependency on the_repository
  ...
2019-10-15 13:47:59 +09:00
Jakob Jarmar 556895d0c8 stash: avoid recursive hard reset on submodules
git stash push does not recursively stash submodules, but if
submodule.recurse is set, it may recursively reset --hard them. Having
only the destructive action recurse is likely to be surprising
behaviour, and unlikely to be desirable, so the easiest fix should be to
ensure that the call to git reset --hard never recurses into submodules.

This matches the behavior of check_changes_tracked_files, which ignores
submodules.

Signed-off-by: Jakob Jarmar <jakob@jarmar.se>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-10-15 10:34:44 +09:00
Bert Wesarg edefc31873 format-patch: create leading components of output directory
'git format-patch -o <outdir>' did an equivalent of 'mkdir <outdir>'
not 'mkdir -p <outdir>', which is being corrected.

Avoid the usage of 'adjust_shared_perm' on the leading directories which
may have security implications. Achieved by temporarily disabling of
'config.sharedRepository' like 'git init' does.

Signed-off-by: Bert Wesarg <bert.wesarg@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-10-12 11:51:20 +09:00
Junio C Hamano 66102cfad8 Merge branch 'js/stash-apply-in-secondary-worktree'
"git stash apply" in a subdirectory of a secondary worktree failed
to access the worktree correctly, which has been corrected.

* js/stash-apply-in-secondary-worktree:
  stash apply: report status correctly even in a worktree's subdirectory
2019-10-11 14:24:48 +09:00
Junio C Hamano a4c5d9f66e Merge branch 'rs/dedup-includes'
Code cleanup.

* rs/dedup-includes:
  treewide: remove duplicate #include directives
2019-10-11 14:24:48 +09:00
Junio C Hamano 676278f8ea Merge branch 'bc/object-id-part17'
Preparation for SHA-256 upgrade continues.

* bc/object-id-part17: (26 commits)
  midx: switch to using the_hash_algo
  builtin/show-index: replace sha1_to_hex
  rerere: replace sha1_to_hex
  builtin/receive-pack: replace sha1_to_hex
  builtin/index-pack: replace sha1_to_hex
  packfile: replace sha1_to_hex
  wt-status: convert struct wt_status to object_id
  cache: remove null_sha1
  builtin/worktree: switch null_sha1 to null_oid
  builtin/repack: write object IDs of the proper length
  pack-write: use hash_to_hex when writing checksums
  sequencer: convert to use the_hash_algo
  bisect: switch to using the_hash_algo
  sha1-lookup: switch hard-coded constants to the_hash_algo
  config: use the_hash_algo in abbrev comparison
  combine-diff: replace GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ with the_hash_algo
  bundle: switch to use the_hash_algo
  connected: switch GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ to the_hash_algo
  show-index: switch hard-coded constants to the_hash_algo
  blame: remove needless comparison with GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ
  ...
2019-10-11 14:24:46 +09:00
Junio C Hamano aafb75452b Merge branch 'en/clean-nested-with-ignored'
"git clean" fixes.

* en/clean-nested-with-ignored:
  dir: special case check for the possibility that pathspec is NULL
  clean: fix theoretical path corruption
  clean: rewrap overly long line
  clean: avoid removing untracked files in a nested git repository
  clean: disambiguate the definition of -d
  git-clean.txt: do not claim we will delete files with -n/--dry-run
  dir: add commentary explaining match_pathspec_item's return value
  dir: if our pathspec might match files under a dir, recurse into it
  dir: make the DO_MATCH_SUBMODULE code reusable for a non-submodule case
  dir: also check directories for matching pathspecs
  dir: fix off-by-one error in match_pathspec_item
  dir: fix typo in comment
  t7300: add testcases showing failure to clean specified pathspecs
2019-10-11 14:24:46 +09:00
Junio C Hamano 0b4fae553c Merge branch 'sg/name-rev-cutoff-underflow-fix'
Integer arithmetic fix.

* sg/name-rev-cutoff-underflow-fix:
  name-rev: avoid cutoff timestamp underflow
2019-10-09 14:00:58 +09:00
Junio C Hamano 417056578a Merge branch 'bw/submodule-helper-usage-fix'
Typofix.

* bw/submodule-helper-usage-fix:
  builtin/submodule--helper: fix usage string for 'update-clone'
2019-10-07 11:33:03 +09:00
Junio C Hamano caf150ce7d Merge branch 'gs/commit-graph-progress'
* gs/commit-graph-progress:
  commit-graph: add --[no-]progress to write and verify
2019-10-07 11:32:57 +09:00
Junio C Hamano 1d8b0dfa8a Merge branch 'ms/fetch-follow-tag-optim'
The code used in following tags in "git fetch" has been optimized.

* ms/fetch-follow-tag-optim:
  fetch: use oidset to keep the want OIDs for faster lookup
2019-10-07 11:32:57 +09:00
Junio C Hamano cda8faa37e Merge branch 'jk/commit-graph-cleanup'
A pair of small fixups to "git commit-graph" have been applied.

* jk/commit-graph-cleanup:
  commit-graph: turn off save_commit_buffer
  commit-graph: don't show progress percentages while expanding reachable commits
2019-10-07 11:32:55 +09:00
Junio C Hamano ad8f0368b4 Merge branch 'jk/partial-clone-sparse-blob'
The name of the blob object that stores the filter specification
for sparse cloning/fetching was interpreted in a wrong place in the
code, causing Git to abort.

* jk/partial-clone-sparse-blob:
  list-objects-filter: use empty string instead of NULL for sparse "base"
  list-objects-filter: give a more specific error sparse parsing error
  list-objects-filter: delay parsing of sparse oid
  t5616: test cloning/fetching with sparse:oid=<oid> filter
2019-10-07 11:32:54 +09:00
Junio C Hamano ba2d451122 Merge branch 'tg/stash-refresh-index'
"git stash" learned to write refreshed index back to disk.

* tg/stash-refresh-index:
  stash: make sure to write refreshed cache
  merge: use refresh_and_write_cache
  factor out refresh_and_write_cache function
2019-10-07 11:32:53 +09:00
Eric Wong e2b5038d87 hashmap_entry: remove first member requirement from docs
Comments stating that "struct hashmap_entry" must be the first
member in a struct are no longer valid.

Suggested-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood123@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-10-07 10:20:12 +09:00
Eric Wong 404ab78e39 hashmap: remove type arg from hashmap_{get,put,remove}_entry
Since these macros already take a `keyvar' pointer of a known type,
we can rely on OFFSETOF_VAR to get the correct offset without
relying on non-portable `__typeof__' and `offsetof'.

Argument order is also rearranged, so `keyvar' and `member' are
sequential as they are used as: `keyvar->member'

Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
Reviewed-by: Derrick Stolee <stolee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-10-07 10:20:12 +09:00
Eric Wong 23dee69f53 OFFSETOF_VAR macro to simplify hashmap iterators
While we cannot rely on a `__typeof__' operator being portable
to use with `offsetof'; we can calculate the pointer offset
using an existing pointer and the address of a member using
pointer arithmetic for compilers without `__typeof__'.

This allows us to simplify usage of hashmap iterator macros
by not having to specify a type when a pointer of that type
is already given.

In the future, list iterator macros (e.g. list_for_each_entry)
may also be implemented using OFFSETOF_VAR to save hackers the
trouble of using container_of/list_entry macros and without
relying on non-portable `__typeof__'.

v3: use `__typeof__' to avoid clang warnings

Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
Reviewed-by: Derrick Stolee <stolee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-10-07 10:20:11 +09:00
Eric Wong c8e424c9c9 hashmap: introduce hashmap_free_entries
`hashmap_free_entries' behaves like `container_of' and passes
the offset of the hashmap_entry struct to the internal
`hashmap_free_' function, allowing the function to free any
struct pointer regardless of where the hashmap_entry field
is located.

`hashmap_free' no longer takes any arguments aside from
the hashmap itself.

Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
Reviewed-by: Derrick Stolee <stolee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-10-07 10:20:11 +09:00
Eric Wong 87571c3f71 hashmap: use *_entry APIs for iteration
Inspired by list_for_each_entry in the Linux kernel.
Once again, these are somewhat compromised usability-wise
by compilers lacking __typeof__ support.

Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
Reviewed-by: Derrick Stolee <stolee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-10-07 10:20:11 +09:00
Eric Wong 939af16eac hashmap_cmp_fn takes hashmap_entry params
Another step in eliminating the requirement of hashmap_entry
being the first member of a struct.

Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
Reviewed-by: Derrick Stolee <stolee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-10-07 10:20:11 +09:00
Eric Wong f23a465132 hashmap_get{,_from_hash} return "struct hashmap_entry *"
Update callers to use hashmap_get_entry, hashmap_get_entry_from_hash
or container_of as appropriate.

This is another step towards eliminating the requirement of
hashmap_entry being the first field in a struct.

Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
Reviewed-by: Derrick Stolee <stolee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-10-07 10:20:11 +09:00
Eric Wong 26b455f21e hashmap_put takes "struct hashmap_entry *"
This is less error-prone than "void *" as the compiler now
detects invalid types being passed.

Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
Reviewed-by: Derrick Stolee <stolee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-10-07 10:20:10 +09:00
Eric Wong b6c5241606 hashmap_get takes "const struct hashmap_entry *"
This is less error-prone than "const void *" as the compiler
now detects invalid types being passed.

Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
Reviewed-by: Derrick Stolee <stolee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-10-07 10:20:10 +09:00
Eric Wong b94e5c1df6 hashmap_add takes "struct hashmap_entry *"
This is less error-prone than "void *" as the compiler now
detects invalid types being passed.

Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
Reviewed-by: Derrick Stolee <stolee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-10-07 10:20:10 +09:00
Eric Wong d22245a2e3 hashmap_entry_init takes "struct hashmap_entry *"
C compilers do type checking to make life easier for us.  So
rely on that and update all hashmap_entry_init callers to take
"struct hashmap_entry *" to avoid future bugs while improving
safety and readability.

Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
Reviewed-by: Derrick Stolee <stolee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-10-07 10:20:09 +09:00
Johannes Schindelin dfd557c978 stash apply: report status correctly even in a worktree's subdirectory
When Git wants to spawn a child Git process inside a worktree's
subdirectory while `GIT_DIR` is set, we need to take care of specifying
the work tree's top-level directory explicitly because it cannot be
discovered: the current directory is _not_ the top-level directory of
the work tree, and neither is it inside the parent directory of
`GIT_DIR`.

This fixes the problem where `git stash apply` would report pretty much
everything deleted or untracked when run inside a worktree's
subdirectory.

To make sure that we do not introduce the "reverse problem", i.e. when
`GIT_WORK_TREE` is defined but `GIT_DIR` is not, we simply make sure
that both are set.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-10-06 09:04:56 +09:00
Johannes Schindelin d54dea77db fetch: let --jobs=<n> parallelize --multiple, too
So far, `--jobs=<n>` only parallelizes submodule fetches/clones, not
`--multiple` fetches, which is unintuitive, given that the option's name
does not say anything about submodules in particular.

Let's change that. With this patch, also fetches from multiple remotes
are parallelized.

For backwards-compatibility (and to prepare for a use case where
submodule and multiple-remote fetches may need different parallelization
limits), the config setting `submodule.fetchJobs` still only controls
the submodule part of `git fetch`, while the newly-introduced setting
`fetch.parallel` controls both (but can be overridden for submodules
with `submodule.fetchJobs`).

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-10-06 07:35:58 +09:00
René Scharfe 2fe44394c8 treewide: remove duplicate #include directives
Found with "git grep '^#include ' '*.c' | sort | uniq -d".

Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-10-04 08:16:00 +09:00
Johannes Schindelin dbcd970c27 push: do not pretend to return int from die_push_simple()
This function is marked as `NORETURN`, and it indeed does not want to
return anything. So let's not declare it with the return type `int`.
This fixes the following warning when building with MSVC:

	C4646: function declared with 'noreturn' has non-void return type

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-10-04 07:35:31 +09:00
Elijah Newren 941790d7de fast-export: handle nested tags
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-10-04 07:33:21 +09:00
Elijah Newren a1638cfe12 fast-export: allow user to request tags be marked with --mark-tags
Add a new option, --mark-tags, which will output mark identifiers with
each tag object.  This improves the incremental export story with
--export-marks since it will allow us to record that annotated tags have
been exported, and it is also needed as a step towards supporting nested
tags.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-10-04 07:33:21 +09:00
Elijah Newren 208d69246e fast-export: add support for --import-marks-if-exists
fast-import has support for both an --import-marks flag and an
--import-marks-if-exists flag; the latter of which will not die() if the
file does not exist.  fast-export only had support for an --import-marks
flag; add an --import-marks-if-exists flag for consistency.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-10-04 07:33:21 +09:00
Josh Steadmon 25e4b8099c push: add trace2 instrumentation
Add trace2 regions in transport.c and builtin/push.c to better track
time spent in various phases of pushing:

* Listing refs
* Checking submodules
* Pushing submodules
* Pushing refs

Signed-off-by: Josh Steadmon <steadmon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-10-03 10:13:18 +09:00
Josh Steadmon 5fc31180d8 fetch: add trace2 instrumentation
Add trace2 regions to fetch-pack.c and builtins/fetch.c to better track
time spent in the various phases of a fetch:

* listing refs
* negotiation for protocol versions v0-v2
* fetching refs
* consuming refs

Signed-off-by: Josh Steadmon <steadmon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-10-03 10:13:17 +09:00
Garima Singh 0bd7f578b2 commit-graph: emit trace2 cmd_mode for each sub-command
Emit trace2_cmd_mode() messages for each commit-graph
sub-command.

The commit graph commands were in flux when trace2 was
making it's way to git. Now that we have enough sub-commands
in commit-graph, we can label the various modes within them.
Distinguishing between read, write and verify is a great
start.

Signed-off-by: Garima Singh <garima.singh@microsoft.com>
Acked-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-10-02 18:36:19 +09:00
Junio C Hamano 5a5350940b Merge branch 'ds/commit-graph-on-fetch'
A configuration variable tells "git fetch" to write the commit
graph after finishing.

* ds/commit-graph-on-fetch:
  fetch: add fetch.writeCommitGraph config setting
2019-09-30 13:19:32 +09:00
Junio C Hamano 974bdb0205 Merge branch 'bw/rebase-autostash-keep-current-branch'
"git rebase --autostash <upstream> <branch>", when <branch> is
different from the current branch, incorrectly moved the tip of the
current branch, which has been corrected.

* bw/rebase-autostash-keep-current-branch:
  builtin/rebase.c: Remove pointless message
  builtin/rebase.c: make sure the active branch isn't moved when autostashing
2019-09-30 13:19:32 +09:00
Junio C Hamano 9755f70fe6 Merge branch 'ds/include-exclude'
The internal code originally invented for ".gitignore" processing
got reshuffled and renamed to make it less tied to "excluding" and
stress more that it is about "matching", as it has been reused for
things like sparse checkout specification that want to check if a
path is "included".

* ds/include-exclude:
  unpack-trees: rename 'is_excluded_from_list()'
  treewide: rename 'exclude' methods to 'pattern'
  treewide: rename 'EXCL_FLAG_' to 'PATTERN_FLAG_'
  treewide: rename 'struct exclude_list' to 'struct pattern_list'
  treewide: rename 'struct exclude' to 'struct path_pattern'
2019-09-30 13:19:32 +09:00
Junio C Hamano 640f9cd599 Merge branch 'dl/rebase-i-keep-base'
"git rebase --keep-base <upstream>" tries to find the original base
of the topic being rebased and rebase on top of that same base,
which is useful when running the "git rebase -i" (and its limited
variant "git rebase -x").

The command also has learned to fast-forward in more cases where it
can instead of replaying to recreate identical commits.

* dl/rebase-i-keep-base:
  rebase: teach rebase --keep-base
  rebase tests: test linear branch topology
  rebase: fast-forward --fork-point in more cases
  rebase: fast-forward --onto in more cases
  rebase: refactor can_fast_forward into goto tower
  t3432: test for --no-ff's interaction with fast-forward
  t3432: distinguish "noop-same" v.s. "work-same" in "same head" tests
  t3432: test rebase fast-forward behavior
  t3431: add rebase --fork-point tests
2019-09-30 13:19:31 +09:00
Junio C Hamano d8ce144e11 Merge branch 'jk/misc-uninitialized-fixes'
Various fixes to codepaths gcc 9 had trouble following dataflow.

* jk/misc-uninitialized-fixes:
  pack-objects: drop packlist index_pos optimization
  test-read-cache: drop namelen variable
  diff-delta: set size out-parameter to 0 for NULL delta
  bulk-checkin: zero-initialize hashfile_checkpoint
  pack-objects: use object_id in packlist_alloc()
  git-am: handle missing "author" when parsing commit
2019-09-30 13:19:30 +09:00
Junio C Hamano cf861cd7a0 Merge branch 'rs/get-tagged-oid'
Code cleanup.

* rs/get-tagged-oid:
  use get_tagged_oid()
  tag: factor out get_tagged_oid()
2019-09-30 13:19:29 +09:00
Junio C Hamano fe048e4fd9 Merge branch 'tg/push-all-in-mirror-forbidden'
Fix an earlier regression to "git push --all" which should have
been forbidden when the target remote repository is set to be a
mirror.

* tg/push-all-in-mirror-forbidden:
  push: disallow --all and refspecs when remote.<name>.mirror is set
2019-09-30 13:19:28 +09:00
Junio C Hamano 3ff6af7753 Merge branch 'nd/switch-and-restore'
Resurrect a performance hack.

* nd/switch-and-restore:
  checkout: add simple check for 'git checkout -b'
2019-09-30 13:19:27 +09:00
Junio C Hamano bf6136cab8 Merge branch 'rs/strbuf-detach'
Straighten out the use of strbuf_detach() API function.

* rs/strbuf-detach:
  grep: use return value of strbuf_detach()
  log-tree: always use return value of strbuf_detach()
2019-09-30 13:19:24 +09:00
Bert Wesarg cda0d497e3 builtin/submodule--helper: fix usage string for 'update-clone'
Signed-off-by: Bert Wesarg <bert.wesarg@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-09-29 07:33:57 +09:00
Elijah Newren af2abd870b fast-export: fix exporting a tag and nothing else
fast-export allows specifying revision ranges, which can be used to
export a tag without exporting the commit it tags.  fast-export handled
this rather poorly: it would emit a "from :0" directive.  Since marks
start at 1 and increase, this means it refers to an unknown commit and
fast-import will choke on the input.

When we are unable to look up a mark for the object being tagged, use a
"from $HASH" directive instead to fix this problem.

Note that this is quite similar to the behavior fast-export exhibits
with commits and parents when --reference-excluded-parents is passed
along with an excluded commit range.  For tags of excluded commits we do
not require the --reference-excluded-parents flag because we always have
to tag something.  By contrast, when dealing with commits, pruning a
parent is always a viable option, so we need the flag to specify that
parent pruning is not wanted.  (It is slightly weird that
--reference-excluded-parents isn't the default with a separate
--prune-excluded-parents flag, but backward compatibility concerns
resulted in the current defaults.)

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-09-28 18:54:40 +09:00
SZEDER Gábor 2e09c01232 name-rev: avoid cutoff timestamp underflow
When 'git name-rev' is invoked with commit-ish parameters, it tries to
save some work, and doesn't visit commits older than the committer
date of the oldest given commit minus a one day worth of slop.  Since
our 'timestamp_t' is an unsigned type, this leads to a timestamp
underflow when the committer date of the oldest given commit is within
a day of the UNIX epoch.  As a result the cutoff timestamp ends up
far-far in the future, and 'git name-rev' doesn't visit any commits,
and names each given commit as 'undefined'.

Check whether subtracting the slop from the oldest committer date
would lead to an underflow, and use no cutoff in that case.  We don't
have a TIME_MIN constant, dddbad728c (timestamp_t: a new data type for
timestamps, 2017-04-26) didn't add one, so do it now.

Note that the type of the cutoff timestamp variable used to be signed
before 5589e87fd8 (name-rev: change a "long" variable to timestamp_t,
2017-05-20).  The behavior was still the same even back then, but the
underflow didn't happen when substracting the slop from the oldest
committer date, but when comparing the signed cutoff timestamp with
unsigned committer dates in name_rev().  IOW, this underflow bug is as
old as 'git name-rev' itself.

Helped-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-09-28 13:36:04 +09:00
Thomas Gummerer 34933d0eff stash: make sure to write refreshed cache
When converting stash into C, calls to 'git update-index --refresh'
were replaced with the 'refresh_cache()' function.  That is fine as
long as the index is only needed in-core, and not re-read from disk.

However in many cases we do actually need the refreshed index to be
written to disk, for example 'merge_recursive_generic()' discards the
in-core index before re-reading it from disk, and in the case of 'apply
--quiet', the 'refresh_cache()' we currently have is pointless without
writing the index to disk.

Always write the index after refreshing it to ensure there are no
regressions in this compared to the scripted stash.  In the future we
can consider avoiding the write where possible after making sure none
of the subsequent calls actually need the refreshed cache, and it is
not expected to be refreshed after stash exits or it is written
somewhere else already.

Reported-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-09-20 09:58:22 -07:00
Thomas Gummerer e080b34540 merge: use refresh_and_write_cache
Use the 'refresh_and_write_cache()' convenience function introduced in
the last commit, instead of refreshing and writing the index manually
in merge.c

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-09-20 09:58:22 -07:00
Thomas Gummerer 22184497a3 factor out refresh_and_write_cache function
Getting the lock for the index, refreshing it and then writing it is a
pattern that happens more than once throughout the codebase, and isn't
trivial to get right.  Factor out the refresh_and_write_cache function
from builtin/am.c to read-cache.c, so it can be re-used in other
places in a subsequent commit.

Note that we return different error codes for failing to refresh the
cache, and failing to write the index.  The current caller only cares
about failing to write the index.  However for other callers we're
going to convert in subsequent patches we will need this distinction.

Helped-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-09-20 09:58:21 -07:00
Garima Singh 7371612255 commit-graph: add --[no-]progress to write and verify
Add --[no-]progress to git commit-graph write and verify.
The progress feature was introduced in 7b0f229
("commit-graph write: add progress output", 2018-09-17) but
the ability to opt-out was overlooked.

Signed-off-by: Garima Singh <garima.singh@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-09-18 14:23:09 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 627b826834 Merge branch 'md/list-objects-filter-combo'
The list-objects-filter API (used to create a sparse/lazy clone)
learned to take a combined filter specification.

* md/list-objects-filter-combo:
  list-objects-filter-options: make parser void
  list-objects-filter-options: clean up use of ALLOC_GROW
  list-objects-filter-options: allow mult. --filter
  strbuf: give URL-encoding API a char predicate fn
  list-objects-filter-options: make filter_spec a string_list
  list-objects-filter-options: move error check up
  list-objects-filter: implement composite filters
  list-objects-filter-options: always supply *errbuf
  list-objects-filter: put omits set in filter struct
  list-objects-filter: encapsulate filter components
2019-09-18 11:50:09 -07:00
Junio C Hamano b9ac6c59b8 Merge branch 'cc/multi-promisor'
Teach the lazy clone machinery that there can be more than one
promisor remote and consult them in order when downloading missing
objects on demand.

* cc/multi-promisor:
  Move core_partial_clone_filter_default to promisor-remote.c
  Move repository_format_partial_clone to promisor-remote.c
  Remove fetch-object.{c,h} in favor of promisor-remote.{c,h}
  remote: add promisor and partial clone config to the doc
  partial-clone: add multiple remotes in the doc
  t0410: test fetching from many promisor remotes
  builtin/fetch: remove unique promisor remote limitation
  promisor-remote: parse remote.*.partialclonefilter
  Use promisor_remote_get_direct() and has_promisor_remote()
  promisor-remote: use repository_format_partial_clone
  promisor-remote: add promisor_remote_reinit()
  promisor-remote: implement promisor_remote_get_direct()
  Add initial support for many promisor remotes
  fetch-object: make functions return an error code
  t0410: remove pipes after git commands
2019-09-18 11:50:09 -07:00
Junio C Hamano f76bd8c6b1 Merge branch 'js/pre-merge-commit-hook'
A new "pre-merge-commit" hook has been introduced.

* js/pre-merge-commit-hook:
  merge: --no-verify to bypass pre-merge-commit hook
  git-merge: honor pre-merge-commit hook
  merge: do no-verify like commit
  t7503: verify proper hook execution
2019-09-18 11:50:08 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 128666753b Merge branch 'jk/drop-release-pack-memory'
xmalloc() used to have a mechanism to ditch memory and address
space resources as the last resort upon seeing an allocation
failure from the underlying malloc(), which made the code complex
and thread-unsafe with dubious benefit, as major memory resource
users already do limit their uses with various other mechanisms.
It has been simplified away.

* jk/drop-release-pack-memory:
  packfile: drop release_pack_memory()
2019-09-18 11:50:08 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 917a319ea5 Merge branch 'js/rebase-r-strategy'
"git rebase --rebase-merges" learned to drive different merge
strategies and pass strategy specific options to them.

* js/rebase-r-strategy:
  t3427: accelerate this test by using fast-export and fast-import
  rebase -r: do not (re-)generate root commits with `--root` *and* `--onto`
  t3418: test `rebase -r` with merge strategies
  t/lib-rebase: prepare for testing `git rebase --rebase-merges`
  rebase -r: support merge strategies other than `recursive`
  t3427: fix another incorrect assumption
  t3427: accommodate for the `rebase --merge` backend having been replaced
  t3427: fix erroneous assumption
  t3427: condense the unnecessarily repetitive test cases into three
  t3427: move the `filter-branch` invocation into the `setup` case
  t3427: simplify the `setup` test case significantly
  t3427: add a clarifying comment
  rebase: fold git-rebase--common into the -p backend
  sequencer: the `am` and `rebase--interactive` scripts are gone
  .gitignore: there is no longer a built-in `git-rebase--interactive`
  t3400: stop referring to the scripted rebase
  Drop unused git-rebase--am.sh
2019-09-18 11:50:07 -07:00
Elijah Newren 902b90cf42 clean: fix theoretical path corruption
cmd_clean() had the following code structure:

    struct strbuf abs_path = STRBUF_INIT;
    for_each_string_list_item(item, &del_list) {
        strbuf_addstr(&abs_path, prefix);
        strbuf_addstr(&abs_path, item->string);
        PROCESS(&abs_path);
        strbuf_reset(&abs_path);
    }

where I've elided a bunch of unnecessary details and PROCESS(&abs_path)
represents a big chunk of code rather than an actual function call.  One
piece of PROCESS was:

    if (lstat(abs_path.buf, &st))
        continue;

which would cause the strbuf_reset() to be missed -- meaning that the
next path to be handled would have two paths concatenated.  This path
used to use die_errno() instead of continue prior to commit 396049e5fb
("git-clean: refactor git-clean into two phases", 2013-06-25), but my
understanding of how correct_untracked_entries() works is that it will
prevent both dir/ and dir/file from being in the list to clean so this
should be dead code and the die_errno() should be safe.  But I hesitate
to remove it since I am not certain.

However, we can fix both this bug and possible similar future bugs by
simply moving the strbuf_reset(&abs_path) to the beginning of the loop.
It'll result in N calls to strbuf_reset() instead of N-1, but that's a
small price to pay to avoid sneaky bugs like this.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-09-17 12:20:36 -07:00
Elijah Newren ca8b5390db clean: rewrap overly long line
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-09-17 12:20:36 -07:00
Elijah Newren 09487f2cba clean: avoid removing untracked files in a nested git repository
Users expect files in a nested git repository to be left alone unless
sufficiently forced (with two -f's).  Unfortunately, in certain
circumstances, git would delete both tracked (and possibly dirty) files
and untracked files within a nested repository.  To explain how this
happens, let's contrast a couple cases.  First, take the following
example setup (which assumes we are already within a git repo):

   git init nested
   cd nested
   >tracked
   git add tracked
   git commit -m init
   >untracked
   cd ..

In this setup, everything works as expected; running 'git clean -fd'
will result in fill_directory() returning the following paths:
   nested/
   nested/tracked
   nested/untracked
and then correct_untracked_entries() would notice this can be compressed
to
   nested/
and then since "nested/" is a directory, we would call
remove_dirs("nested/", ...), which would
check is_nonbare_repository_dir() and then decide to skip it.

However, if someone also creates an ignored file:
   >nested/ignored
then running 'git clean -fd' would result in fill_directory() returning
the same paths:
   nested/
   nested/tracked
   nested/untracked
but correct_untracked_entries() will notice that we had ignored entries
under nested/ and thus simplify this list to
   nested/tracked
   nested/untracked
Since these are not directories, we do not call remove_dirs() which was
the only place that had the is_nonbare_repository_dir() safety check --
resulting in us deleting both the untracked file and the tracked (and
possibly dirty) file.

One possible fix for this issue would be walking the parent directories
of each path and checking if they represent nonbare repositories, but
that would be wasteful.  Even if we added caching of some sort, it's
still a waste because we should have been able to check that "nested/"
represented a nonbare repository before even descending into it in the
first place.  Add a DIR_SKIP_NESTED_GIT flag to dir_struct.flags and use
it to prevent fill_directory() and friends from descending into nested
git repos.

With this change, we also modify two regression tests added in commit
91479b9c72 ("t7300: add tests to document behavior of clean and nested
git", 2015-06-15).  That commit, nor its series, nor the six previous
iterations of that series on the mailing list discussed why those tests
coded the expectation they did.  In fact, it appears their purpose was
simply to test _existing_ behavior to make sure that the performance
changes didn't change the behavior.  However, these two tests directly
contradicted the manpage's claims that two -f's were required to delete
files/directories under a nested git repository.  While one could argue
that the user gave an explicit path which matched files/directories that
were within a nested repository, there's a slippery slope that becomes
very difficult for users to understand once you go down that route (e.g.
what if they specified "git clean -f -d '*.c'"?)  It would also be hard
to explain what the exact behavior was; avoid such problems by making it
really simple.

Also, clean up some grammar errors describing this functionality in the
git-clean manpage.

Finally, there are still a couple bugs with -ffd not cleaning out enough
(e.g.  missing the nested .git) and with -ffdX possibly cleaning out the
wrong files (paying attention to outer .gitignore instead of inner).
This patch does not address these cases at all (and does not change the
behavior relative to those flags), it only fixes the handling when given
a single -f.  See
https://public-inbox.org/git/20190905212043.GC32087@szeder.dev/ for more
discussion of the -ffd[X?] bugs.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-09-17 12:20:35 -07:00
Elijah Newren e86bbcf987 clean: disambiguate the definition of -d
The -d flag pre-dated git-clean's ability to have paths specified.  As
such, the default for git-clean was to only remove untracked files in
the current directory, and -d existed to allow it to recurse into
subdirectories.

The interaction of paths and the -d option appears to not have been
carefully considered, as evidenced by numerous bugs and a dearth of
tests covering such pairings in the testsuite.  The definition turns out
to be important, so let's look at some of the various ways one could
interpret the -d option:

  A) Without -d, only look in subdirectories which contain tracked
     files under them; with -d, also look in subdirectories which
     are untracked for files to clean.

  B) Without specified paths from the user for us to delete, we need to
     have some kind of default, so...without -d, only look in
     subdirectories which contain tracked files under them; with -d,
     also look in subdirectories which are untracked for files to clean.

The important distinction here is that choice B says that the presence
or absence of '-d' is irrelevant if paths are specified.  The logic
behind option B is that if a user explicitly asked us to clean a
specified pathspec, then we should clean anything that matches that
pathspec.  Some examples may clarify.  Should

   git clean -f untracked_dir/file

remove untracked_dir/file or not?  It seems crazy not to, but a strict
reading of option A says it shouldn't be removed.  How about

   git clean -f untracked_dir/file1 tracked_dir/file2

or

   git clean -f untracked_dir_1/file1 untracked_dir_2/file2

?  Should it remove either or both of these files?  Should it require
multiple runs to remove both the files listed?  (If this sounds like a
crazy question to even ask, see the commit message of "t7300: Add some
testcases showing failure to clean specified pathspecs" added earlier in
this patch series.)  What if -ffd were used instead of -f -- should that
allow these to be removed?  Should it take multiple invocations with
-ffd?  What if a glob (such as '*tracked*') were used instead of
spelling out the directory names?  What if the filenames involved globs,
such as

   git clean -f '*.o'

or

   git clean -f '*/*.o'

?

The current documentation actually suggests a definition that is
slightly different than choice A, and the implementation prior to this
series provided something radically different than either choices A or
B. (The implementation, though, was clearly just buggy).  There may be
other choices as well.  However, for almost any given choice of
definition for -d that I can think of, some of the examples above will
appear buggy to the user.  The only case that doesn't have negative
surprises is choice B: treat a user-specified path as a request to clean
all untracked files which match that path specification, including
recursing into any untracked directories.

Change the documentation and basic implementation to use this
definition.

There were two regression tests that indirectly depended on the current
implementation, but neither was about subdirectory handling.  These two
tests were introduced in commit 5b7570cfb4 ("git-clean: add tests for
relative path", 2008-03-07) which was solely created to add coverage for
the changes in commit fb328947c8e ("git-clean: correct printing relative
path", 2008-03-07).  Both tests specified a directory that happened to
have an untracked subdirectory, but both were only checking that the
resulting printout of a file that was removed was shown with a relative
path.  Update these tests appropriately.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-09-17 12:20:35 -07:00
Masaya Suzuki b7e2d8bca5 fetch: use oidset to keep the want OIDs for faster lookup
During git-fetch, the client checks if the advertised tags' OIDs are
already in the fetch request's want OID set. This check is done in a
linear scan. For a repository that has a lot of refs, repeating this
scan takes 15+ minutes. In order to speed this up, create a oid_set for
other refs' OIDs.

Signed-off-by: Masaya Suzuki <masayasuzuki@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-09-16 13:02:50 -07:00
Jeff King 4c96a77594 list-objects-filter: delay parsing of sparse oid
The list-objects-filter code has two steps to its initialization:

  1. parse_list_objects_filter() makes sure the spec is a filter we know
     about and is syntactically correct. This step is done by "rev-list"
     or "upload-pack" that is going to apply a filter, but also by "git
     clone" or "git fetch" before they send the spec across the wire.

  2. list_objects_filter__init() runs the type-specific initialization
     (using function pointers established in step 1). This happens at
     the start of traverse_commit_list_filtered(), when we're about to
     actually use the filter.

It's a good idea to parse as much as we can in step 1, in order to catch
problems early (e.g., a blob size limit that isn't a number). But one
thing we _shouldn't_ do is resolve any oids at that step (e.g., for
sparse-file contents specified by oid). In the case of a fetch, the oid
has to be resolved on the remote side.

The current code does resolve the oid during the parse phase, but
ignores any error (which we must do, because we might just be sending
the spec across the wire). This leads to two bugs:

  - if we're not in a repository (e.g., because it's git-clone parsing
    the spec), then we trigger a BUG() trying to resolve the name

  - if we did hit the error case, we still have to notice that later and
    bail. The code path in rev-list handles this, but the one in
    upload-pack does not, leading to a segfault.

We can fix both by moving the oid resolution into the sparse-oid init
function. At that point we know we have a repository (because we're
about to traverse), and handling the error there fixes the segfault.

As a bonus, we can drop the NULL sparse_oid_value check in rev-list,
since this is now handled in the sparse-oid-filter init function.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Acked-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-09-16 12:47:37 -07:00
Jeff King bab28d9f97 builtin/pack-objects: report reused packfile objects
To see when packfile reuse kicks in or not, it is useful to
show reused packfile objects statistics in the output of
upload-pack.

Helped-by: James Ramsay <james@jramsay.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-09-13 14:40:33 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 9437394661 Merge branch 'cb/fetch-set-upstream'
"git fetch" learned "--set-upstream" option to help those who first
clone from their private fork they intend to push to, add the true
upstream via "git remote add" and then "git fetch" from it.

* cb/fetch-set-upstream:
  pull, fetch: add --set-upstream option
2019-09-09 12:26:37 -07:00
Junio C Hamano d1a251a1fa Merge branch 'en/checkout-mismerge-fix'
Fix a mismerge that happened in 2.22 timeframe.

* en/checkout-mismerge-fix:
  checkout: remove duplicate code
2019-09-09 12:26:36 -07:00
Junio C Hamano f4f8dfe127 Merge branch 'ds/feature-macros'
A mechanism to affect the default setting for a (related) group of
configuration variables is introduced.

* ds/feature-macros:
  repo-settings: create feature.experimental setting
  repo-settings: create feature.manyFiles setting
  repo-settings: parse core.untrackedCache
  commit-graph: turn on commit-graph by default
  t6501: use 'git gc' in quiet mode
  repo-settings: consolidate some config settings
2019-09-09 12:26:36 -07:00
Jeff King dd2e50a84e commit-graph: turn off save_commit_buffer
The commit-graph tool may read a lot of commits, but it only cares about
parsing their metadata (parents, trees, etc) and doesn't ever show the
messages to the user. And so it should not need save_commit_buffer,
which is meant for holding onto the object data of parsed commits so
that we can show them later. In fact, it's quite harmful to do so.
According to massif, the max heap of "git commit-graph write
--reachable" in linux.git before/after this patch (removing the commit
graph file in between) goes from ~1.1GB to ~270MB.

Which isn't surprising, since the difference is about the sum of the
uncompressed sizes of all commits in the repository, and this was
equivalent to leaking them.

This obviously helps if you're under memory pressure, but even without
it, things go faster. My before/after times for that command (without
massif) went from 12.521s to 11.874s, a speedup of ~5%.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-09-09 10:56:50 -07:00
Ben Wijen bf1e28e0ad builtin/rebase.c: Remove pointless message
When doing 'git rebase --autostash <upstream> <master>' with a dirty worktree
a 'HEAD is now at ...' message is emitted, which is pointless as it refers to
the old active branch which isn't actually moved.

This commit removes the 'HEAD is now at...' message.

Signed-off-by: Ben Wijen <ben@wijen.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-09-07 10:17:05 -07:00
Ben Wijen d2172ef02d builtin/rebase.c: make sure the active branch isn't moved when autostashing
Consider the following scenario:
    git checkout not-the-master
    work work work
    git rebase --autostash upstream master

Here 'rebase --autostash <upstream> <branch>' incorrectly moves the
active branch (not-the-master) to master (before the rebase).

The expected behavior: (58794775:/git-rebase.sh:526)
    AUTOSTASH=$(git stash create autostash)
    git reset --hard
    git checkout master
    git rebase upstream
    git stash apply $AUTOSTASH

The actual behavior: (6defce2b:/builtin/rebase.c:1062)
    AUTOSTASH=$(git stash create autostash)
    git reset --hard master
    git checkout master
    git rebase upstream
    git stash apply $AUTOSTASH

This commit reinstates the 'legacy script' behavior as introduced with
58794775: rebase: implement --[no-]autostash and rebase.autostash

Signed-off-by: Ben Wijen <ben@wijen.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-09-07 10:17:05 -07:00
Jeff King 3a37876b5d pack-objects: drop packlist index_pos optimization
Once upon a time, the code to add an object to our packing list in
pack-objects all lived in a single function. It computed the position
within the hash table once, then used it to check if the object was
already present, and if not, to add it.

Later, in 2834bc27c1 (pack-objects: refactor the packing list,
2013-10-24), this was split into two functions: packlist_find() and
packlist_alloc(). We ended up with an "index_pos" variable that gets
passed through several functions to make it from one to the other.

The resulting code is rather confusing to follow. The "index_pos"
variable is sometimes undefined, if we don't yet have a hash table. This
works out in practice because in that case packlist_alloc() won't use it
at all, since it will have to create/grow the hash table. But it's hard
to verify that, and it does cause gcc 9.2.1's -Wmaybe-uninitialized to
complain when compiled with "-flto -O3" (rightfully, since we do pass
the uninitialized value as a function parameter, even if nobody ends up
using it).

All of this is to save computing the hash index again when we're
inserting into the hash table, which I found doesn't make a measurable
difference in the program runtime (which is not surprising, since we're
doing all kinds of other heavyweight things for each object).

Let's just drop this index_pos variable entirely, simplifying the code
(and pleasing the compiler).

We might be better still refactoring this custom hash table to use one
of our existing implementations (an oidmap, or a kh_oid_map). I stopped
short of that here, but this would be the likely first step towards that
anyway.

Reported-by: Stephan Beyer <s-beyer@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-09-06 11:03:42 -07:00
Jeff King f1cbd033e2 pack-objects: use object_id in packlist_alloc()
The only caller of packlist_alloc() already has a "struct object_id",
and we immediately copy the hash they pass us into our own object_id.
Let's avoid the unnecessary round-trip to a raw sha1 pointer.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-09-06 11:03:39 -07:00
Jeff King 0dfed92dfd git-am: handle missing "author" when parsing commit
We try to parse the "author" line out of a commit buffer. We handle the
case that split_ident_line() doesn't work, but we don't do any error
checking that we found an "author" line in the first place! This would
cause us to segfault on such a corrupt object.

Let's put in an explicit NULL check (we can just die(), which is what a
bogus split would do, too). As a bonus, this silences a warning when
compiling with gcc 9.2.1 using "-flto -O3", which claims that ident_len
may be uninitialized (it would only be if we had a NULL here).

Reported-by: Stephan Beyer <s-beyer@gmx.net>
Helped-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-09-06 11:03:39 -07:00
René Scharfe c77722b3ea use get_tagged_oid()
Avoid derefencing ->tagged without checking for NULL by using the
convenience wrapper for getting the ID of the tagged object.  It die()s
when encountering a broken tag instead of segfaulting.

Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-09-05 14:11:34 -07:00
Derrick Stolee 65edd96aec treewide: rename 'exclude' methods to 'pattern'
The first consumer of pattern-matching filenames was the
.gitignore feature. In that context, storing a list of patterns
as a 'struct exclude_list'  makes sense. However, the
sparse-checkout feature then adopted these structures and methods,
but with the opposite meaning: these patterns match the files
that should be included!

It would be clearer to rename this entire library as a "pattern
matching" library, and the callers apply exclusion/inclusion
logic accordingly based on their needs.

This commit renames several methods defined in dir.h to make
more sense with the renamed 'struct exclude_list' to 'struct
pattern_list' and 'struct exclude' to 'struct path_pattern':

 * last_exclude_matching() -> last_matching_pattern()
 * parse_exclude() -> parse_path_pattern()

In addition, the word 'exclude' was replaced with 'pattern'
in the methods below:

 * add_exclude_list()
 * add_excludes_from_file_to_list()
 * add_excludes_from_file()
 * add_excludes_from_blob_to_list()
 * add_exclude()
 * clear_exclude_list()

A few methods with the word "exclude" remain. These will
be handled seperately. In particular, the method
"is_excluded()" is concretely about the .gitignore file
relative to a specific directory. This is the important
boundary between library and consumer: is_excluded() cares
about .gitignore, but is_excluded() calls
last_matching_pattern() to make that decision.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-09-05 14:05:12 -07:00
Derrick Stolee 4ff89ee52c treewide: rename 'EXCL_FLAG_' to 'PATTERN_FLAG_'
The first consumer of pattern-matching filenames was the
.gitignore feature. In that context, storing a list of patterns
as a 'struct exclude_list'  makes sense. However, the
sparse-checkout feature then adopted these structures and methods,
but with the opposite meaning: these patterns match the files
that should be included!

It would be clearer to rename this entire library as a "pattern
matching" library, and the callers apply exclusion/inclusion
logic accordingly based on their needs.

This commit replaces 'EXCL_FLAG_' to 'PATTERN_FLAG_' in the
names of the flags used on 'struct path_pattern'.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-09-05 14:05:12 -07:00
Derrick Stolee caa3d55444 treewide: rename 'struct exclude_list' to 'struct pattern_list'
The first consumer of pattern-matching filenames was the
.gitignore feature. In that context, storing a list of patterns
as a 'struct exclude_list'  makes sense. However, the
sparse-checkout feature then adopted these structures and methods,
but with the opposite meaning: these patterns match the files
that should be included!

It would be clearer to rename this entire library as a "pattern
matching" library, and the callers apply exclusion/inclusion
logic accordingly based on their needs.

This commit renames 'struct exclude_list' to 'struct pattern_list'
and renames several variables called 'el' to 'pl'.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-09-05 14:05:11 -07:00
Derrick Stolee ab8db61390 treewide: rename 'struct exclude' to 'struct path_pattern'
The first consumer of pattern-matching filenames was the
.gitignore feature. In that context, storing a list of patterns
as a list of 'struct exclude' items makes sense. However, the
sparse-checkout feature then adopted these structures and methods,
but with the opposite meaning: these patterns match the files
that should be included!

It would be clearer to rename this entire library as a "pattern
matching" library, and the callers apply exclusion/inclusion
logic accordingly based on their needs.

This commit renames 'struct exclude' to 'struct path_pattern'
and renames several variable names to match. 'struct pattern'
was already taken by attr.c, and this more completely describes
that the patterns are specific to file paths.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-09-05 14:05:11 -07:00
Derrick Stolee 50f26bd035 fetch: add fetch.writeCommitGraph config setting
The commit-graph feature is now on by default, and is being
written during 'git gc' by default. Typically, Git only writes
a commit-graph when a 'git gc --auto' command passes the gc.auto
setting to actualy do work. This means that a commit-graph will
typically fall behind the commits that are being used every day.

To stay updated with the latest commits, add a step to 'git
fetch' to write a commit-graph after fetching new objects. The
fetch.writeCommitGraph config setting enables writing a split
commit-graph, so on average the cost of writing this file is
very small. Occasionally, the commit-graph chain will collapse
to a single level, and this could be slow for very large repos.

For additional use, adjust the default to be true when
feature.experimental is enabled.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-09-03 12:06:14 -07:00
Thomas Gummerer 8e4c8af058 push: disallow --all and refspecs when remote.<name>.mirror is set
Pushes with --all, or refspecs are disallowed when --mirror is given
to 'git push', or when 'remote.<name>.mirror' is set in the config of
the repository, because they can have surprising
effects. 800a4ab399 ("push: check for errors earlier", 2018-05-16)
refactored this code to do that check earlier, so we can explicitly
check for the presence of flags, instead of their sideeffects.

However when 'remote.<name>.mirror' is set in the config, the
TRANSPORT_PUSH_MIRROR flag would only be set after we calling
'do_push()', so the checks would miss it entirely.

This leads to surprises for users [*1*].

Fix this by making sure we set the flag (if appropriate) before
checking for compatibility of the various options.

*1*: https://twitter.com/FiloSottile/status/1163918701462249472

Reported-by: Filippo Valsorda <filippo@ml.filippo.io>
Helped-by: Saleem Rashid
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-09-03 11:16:54 -07:00
Derrick Stolee 313677627a checkout: add simple check for 'git checkout -b'
The 'git switch' command was created to separate half of the
behavior of 'git checkout'. It specifically has the mode to
do nothing with the index and working directory if the user
only specifies to create a new branch and change HEAD to that
branch. This is also the behavior most users expect from
'git checkout -b', but for historical reasons it also performs
an index update by scanning the working directory. This can be
slow for even moderately-sized repos.

A performance fix for 'git checkout -b' was introduced by
fa655d8411 (checkout: optimize "git checkout -b <new_branch>"
2018-08-16). That change includes details about the config
setting checkout.optimizeNewBranch when the sparse-checkout
feature is required. The way this change detected if this
behavior change is safe was through the skip_merge_working_tree()
method. This method was complex and needed to be updated
as new options were introduced.

This behavior was essentially reverted by 65f099b ("switch:
no worktree status unless real branch switch happens"
2019-03-29). Instead, two members of the checkout_opts struct
were used to distinguish between 'git checkout' and 'git switch':

    * switch_branch_doing_nothing_is_ok
    * only_merge_on_switching_branches

These settings have opposite values depending on if we start
in cmd_checkout or cmd_switch.

The message for 64f099b includes "Users of big repos are
encouraged to move to switch." Making this change while
'git switch' is still experimental is too aggressive.

Create a happy medium between these two options by making
'git checkout -b <branch>' behave just like 'git switch',
but only if we read exactly those arguments. This must
be done in cmd_checkout to avoid the arguments being
consumed by the option parsing logic.

This differs from the previous change by fa644d8 in that
the config option checkout.optimizeNewBranch remains
deleted. This means that 'git checkout -b' will ignore
the index merge even if we have a sparse-checkout file.
While this is a behavior change for 'git checkout -b',
it matches the behavior of 'git switch -c'.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Acked-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-08-30 10:20:05 -07:00
Denton Liu 414d924beb rebase: teach rebase --keep-base
A common scenario is if a user is working on a topic branch and they
wish to make some changes to intermediate commits or autosquash, they
would run something such as

	git rebase -i --onto master... master

in order to preserve the merge base. This is useful when contributing a
patch series to the Git mailing list, one often starts on top of the
current 'master'. While developing the patches, 'master' is also
developed further and it is sometimes not the best idea to keep rebasing
on top of 'master', but to keep the base commit as-is.

In addition to this, a user wishing to test individual commits in a
topic branch without changing anything may run

	git rebase -x ./test.sh master... master

Since rebasing onto the merge base of the branch and the upstream is
such a common case, introduce the --keep-base option as a shortcut.

This allows us to rewrite the above as

	git rebase -i --keep-base master

and

	git rebase -x ./test.sh --keep-base master

respectively.

Add tests to ensure --keep-base works correctly in the normal case and
fails when there are multiple merge bases, both in regular and
interactive mode. Also, test to make sure conflicting options cause
rebase to fail. While we're adding test cases, add a missing
set_fake_editor call to 'rebase -i --onto master...side'.

While we're documenting the --keep-base option, change an instance of
"merge-base" to "merge base", which is the consistent spelling.

Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Helped-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Denton Liu <liu.denton@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-08-27 15:33:40 -07:00
Denton Liu 4effc5bc96 rebase: fast-forward --fork-point in more cases
Before, when we rebased with a --fork-point invocation where the
fork-point wasn't empty, we would be setting options.restrict_revision.
The fast-forward logic would automatically declare that the rebase was
not fast-forwardable if it was set. However, this was painting with a
very broad brush.

Refine the logic so that we can fast-forward in the case where the
restricted revision is equal to the merge base, since we stop rebasing
at the merge base anyway.

Helped-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Denton Liu <liu.denton@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-08-27 15:33:40 -07:00
Denton Liu c0efb4c1dd rebase: fast-forward --onto in more cases
Before, when we had the following graph,

	A---B---C (master)
	     \
	      D (side)

running 'git rebase --onto master... master side' would result in D
being always rebased, no matter what. However, the desired behavior is
that rebase should notice that this is fast-forwardable and do that
instead.

Add detection to `can_fast_forward` so that this case can be detected
and a fast-forward will be performed. First of all, rewrite the function
to use gotos which simplifies the logic. Next, since the

	options.upstream &&
	!oidcmp(&options.upstream->object.oid, &options.onto->object.oid)

conditions were removed in `cmd_rebase`, we reintroduce a substitute in
`can_fast_forward`. In particular, checking the merge bases of
`upstream` and `head` fixes a failing case in t3416.

The abbreviated graph for t3416 is as follows:

		    F---G topic
		   /
	  A---B---C---D---E master

and the failing command was

	git rebase --onto master...topic F topic

Before, Git would see that there was one merge base (C), and the merge
and onto were the same so it would incorrectly return 1, indicating that
we could fast-forward. This would cause the rebased graph to be 'ABCFG'
when we were expecting 'ABCG'.

With the additional logic, we detect that upstream and head's merge base
is F. Since onto isn't F, it means we're not rebasing the full set of
commits from master..topic. Since we're excluding some commits, a
fast-forward cannot be performed and so we correctly return 0.

Add '-f' to test cases that failed as a result of this change because
they were not expecting a fast-forward so that a rebase is forced.

Helped-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Denton Liu <liu.denton@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-08-27 15:33:40 -07:00
Denton Liu 2b318aa6c3 rebase: refactor can_fast_forward into goto tower
Before, can_fast_forward was written with an if-else statement. However,
in the future, we may be adding more termination cases which would lead
to deeply nested if statements.

Refactor to use a goto tower so that future cases can be easily
inserted.

Signed-off-by: Denton Liu <liu.denton@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-08-27 15:33:40 -07:00
René Scharfe fd99c2dd9b grep: use return value of strbuf_detach()
Append the strbuf buffer only after detaching it.  There is no practical
difference here, as the strbuf is not empty and no strbuf_ function is
called between storing the pointer to the still attached buffer and
calling strbuf_detach(), so that pointer is valid, but make sure to
follow the standard sequence anyway for consistency.

Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Acked-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-08-26 11:32:28 -07:00
Junio C Hamano d4b12b9e07 Merge branch 'sg/worktree-remove-errormsg'
Error message update/clarification.

* sg/worktree-remove-errormsg:
  worktree remove: clarify error message on dirty worktree
2019-08-22 12:34:12 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 6ba06b582b Merge branch 'sg/commit-graph-validate'
The code to write commit-graph over given commit object names has
been made a bit more robust.

* sg/commit-graph-validate:
  commit-graph: error out on invalid commit oids in 'write --stdin-commits'
  commit-graph: turn a group of write-related macro flags into an enum
  t5318-commit-graph: use 'test_expect_code'
2019-08-22 12:34:11 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 072735ea58 Merge branch 'vn/restore-empty-ita-corner-case-fix'
"git checkout" and "git restore" to re-populate the index from a
tree-ish (typically HEAD) did not work correctly for a path that
was removed and then added again with the intent-to-add bit, when
the corresponding working tree file was empty.  This has been
corrected.

* vn/restore-empty-ita-corner-case-fix:
  restore: add test for deleted ita files
  checkout.c: unstage empty deleted ita files
2019-08-22 12:34:11 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 1b01cdbf2e Merge branch 'jk/tree-walk-overflow'
Codepaths to walk tree objects have been audited for integer
overflows and hardened.

* jk/tree-walk-overflow:
  tree-walk: harden make_traverse_path() length computations
  tree-walk: add a strbuf wrapper for make_traverse_path()
  tree-walk: accept a raw length for traverse_path_len()
  tree-walk: use size_t consistently
  tree-walk: drop oid from traverse_info
  setup_traverse_info(): stop copying oid
2019-08-22 12:34:10 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 307179732d Merge branch 'mt/grep-submodules-working-tree'
"git grep --recurse-submodules" that looks at the working tree
files looked at the contents in the index in submodules, instead of
files in the working tree.

* mt/grep-submodules-working-tree:
  grep: fix worktree case in submodules
2019-08-22 12:34:10 -07:00
brian m. carlson be8e172e9f builtin/show-index: replace sha1_to_hex
In this code path, we use sha1_to_hex to display the contents of a v1
pack index.  While we plan to switch to v3 indices for SHA-256, the v1
pack indices still function, so to support both algorithms, switch
sha1_to_hex to hash_to_hex.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-08-19 15:04:59 -07:00
brian m. carlson fc06be3b7f builtin/receive-pack: replace sha1_to_hex
Since sha1_to_hex is limited to SHA-1, replace it with hash_to_hex.
Rename several variables to indicate that they can contain any hash.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-08-19 15:04:59 -07:00
brian m. carlson 69fa337060 builtin/index-pack: replace sha1_to_hex
Since sha1_to_hex is limited to SHA-1, replace it with hash_to_hex so
this code works with other algorithms.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-08-19 15:04:59 -07:00
brian m. carlson e0cb7cdb89 wt-status: convert struct wt_status to object_id
Change struct wt_status to use struct object_id instead of an array of
unsigned char.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-08-19 15:04:59 -07:00
brian m. carlson 8d4d86b0f0 cache: remove null_sha1
All of the existing uses of null_sha1 can be converted into uses of
null_oid, so do so.  Remove null_sha1 and is_null_sha1, and define
is_null_oid in terms of null_oid.  This also has the additional benefit
of removing several uses of sha1_to_hex.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-08-19 15:04:59 -07:00
brian m. carlson f6ca67d673 builtin/worktree: switch null_sha1 to null_oid
Switch the remaining use of null_sha1 to null_oid.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-08-19 15:04:59 -07:00
brian m. carlson dd336a5511 builtin/repack: write object IDs of the proper length
Use the_hash_algo when calling xwrite with a hex object ID so that the
proper amount of data is written.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-08-19 15:04:58 -07:00
brian m. carlson 7962e046ff show-index: switch hard-coded constants to the_hash_algo
show-index uses a variety of hard-coded constants to enumerate the
values in pack indices.  Switch these hard-coded constants to use
the_hash_algo or GIT_MAX_RAWSZ, as appropriate, and convert one instance
of an unsigned char array to struct object_id.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-08-19 15:04:58 -07:00
brian m. carlson 7e0d029f18 builtin/rev-parse: switch to use the_hash_algo
Switch several hard-coded uses of the constant 40 to references to
the_hash_algo.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-08-19 15:04:57 -07:00
brian m. carlson 319009642c builtin/blame: switch uses of GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ to the_hash_algo
Switch several uses of GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ to the_hash_algo.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-08-19 15:04:57 -07:00
brian m. carlson fabec2c5c3 builtin/receive-pack: switch to use the_hash_algo
The push cert code uses HMAC-SHA-1 to create a nonce.  This is a secure
use of SHA-1 which is not affected by its collision resistance (or lack
thereof).  However, it makes sense for us to use a better algorithm if
one is available, one which may even be more performant.  Futhermore,
until we have specialized functions for computing the hex value of an
arbitrary function, it simplifies the code greatly to use the same hash
algorithm everywhere.

Switch this code to use GIT_MAX_BLKSZ and the_hash_algo for computing
the push cert nonce, and rename the hmac_sha1 function to simply "hmac".

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-08-19 15:04:57 -07:00
brian m. carlson 36261e42ec patch-id: convert to use the_hash_algo
Convert the two separate patch-id implementations to use the_hash_algo
in their implementation.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-08-19 15:04:57 -07:00
brian m. carlson 28ba1830d0 builtin/replace: make hash size independent
Instead of using GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ and hard-coded constants, switch to
using the_hash_algo.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-08-19 15:04:57 -07:00
Corentin BOMPARD 24bc1a1292 pull, fetch: add --set-upstream option
Add the --set-upstream option to git pull/fetch
which lets the user set the upstream configuration
(branch.<current-branch-name>.merge and
branch.<current-branch-name>.remote) for the current branch.

A typical use-case is:

    git clone http://example.com/my-public-fork
    git remote add main http://example.com/project-main-repo
    git pull --set-upstream main master

or, instead of the last line:

    git fetch --set-upstream main master
    git merge # or git rebase

This is mostly equivalent to cloning project-main-repo (which sets
upsteam) and then "git remote add" my-public-fork, but may feel more
natural for people using a hosting system which allows forking from
the web UI.

This functionality is analog to "git push --set-upstream".

Signed-off-by: Corentin BOMPARD <corentin.bompard@etu.univ-lyon1.fr>
Signed-off-by: Nathan BERBEZIER <nathan.berbezier@etu.univ-lyon1.fr>
Signed-off-by: Pablo CHABANNE <pablo.chabanne@etu.univ-lyon1.fr>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <git@matthieu-moy.fr>
Patch-edited-by: Matthieu Moy <git@matthieu-moy.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-08-19 13:05:58 -07:00
Elijah Newren 724dd767b2 cache-tree: share code between functions writing an index as a tree
write_tree_from_memory() appeared to be a merge-recursive special that
basically duplicated write_index_as_tree().  The two have a different
signature, but the bigger difference was just that write_index_as_tree()
would always unconditionally read the index off of disk instead of
working on the current in-memory index.  So:

  * split out common code into write_index_as_tree_internal()

  * rename write_tree_from_memory() to write_inmemory_index_as_tree(),
    make it call write_index_as_tree_internal(), and move it to
    cache-tree.c

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-08-19 10:08:03 -07:00
Elijah Newren b4db8a2b76 merge-recursive: remove useless parameter in merge_trees()
merge_trees() took a results parameter that would only be written when
opt->call_depth was positive, which is never the case now that
merge_trees_internal() has been split from merge_trees().  Remove the
misleading and unused parameter from merge_trees().

While at it, add some comments explaining how the output of
merge_trees() and merge_recursive() differ.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-08-19 10:08:03 -07:00
Elijah Newren 9822175d2b Ensure index matches head before invoking merge machinery, round N
This is the bug that just won't die; there always seems to be another
form of it somewhere.  See the commit message of 55f39cf755 ("merge:
fix misleading pre-merge check documentation", 2018-06-30) for a more
detailed explanation), but in short:

<quick summary>

builtin/merge.c contains this important requirement for merge
strategies:

    ...the index must be in sync with the head commit.  The strategies are
    responsible to ensure this.

This condition is important to enforce because there are two likely
failure cases when the index isn't in sync with the head commit:

  * we silently throw away changes the user had staged before the merge

  * we accidentally (and silently) include changes in the merge that
    were not part of either of the branches/trees being merged

Discarding users' work and mis-merging are both bad outcomes, especially
when done silently, so naturally this rule was stated sternly -- but,
unfortunately totally ignored in practice unless and until actual bugs
were found.  But, fear not: the bugs from this were fixed in commit
  ee6566e8d7 ("[PATCH] Rewrite read-tree", 2005-09-05)
through a rewrite of read-tree (again, commit 55f39cf755 has a more
detailed explanation of how this affected merge).  And it was fixed
again in commit
  160252f816 ("git-merge-ours: make sure our index matches HEAD", 2005-11-03)
...and it was fixed again in commit
  3ec62ad9ff ("merge-octopus: abort if index does not match HEAD", 2016-04-09)
...and again in commit
  65170c07d4 ("merge-recursive: avoid incorporating uncommitted changes in a merge", 2017-12-21)
...and again in commit
  eddd1a411d ("merge-recursive: enforce rule that index matches head before merging", 2018-06-30)

...with multiple testcases added to the testsuite that could be
enumerated in even more commits.

Then, finally, in a patch in the same series as the last fix above, the
documentation about this requirement was fixed in commit 55f39cf755
("merge: fix misleading pre-merge check documentation", 2018-06-30), and
we all lived happily ever after...

</quick summary>

Unfortunately, "ever after" apparently denotes a limited time and it
expired today.  The merge-recursive rule to enforce that index matches
head was at the beginning of merge_trees() and would only trigger when
opt->call_depth was 0.  Since merge_recursive() doesn't call
merge_trees() until after returning from recursing, this meant that the
check wasn't triggered by merge_recursive() until it had first finished
all the intermediate merges to create virtual merge bases.  That is a
potentially HUGE amount of computation (and writing of intermediate
merge results into the .git/objects directory) before it errors out and
says, in effect, "Sorry, I can't do any merging because you have some
local changes that would be overwritten."

Trying to enforce that all of merge_trees(), merge_recursive(), and
merge_recursive_generic() checked the index == head condition earlier
resulted in a bunch of broken tests.  It turns out that
merge_recursive() has code to drop and reload the cache while recursing
to create intermediate virtual merge bases, but unfortunately that code
runs even when no recursion is necessary.  This unconditional dropping
and reloading of the cache masked a few bugs:

  * builtin/merge-recursive.c: didn't even bother loading the index.

  * builtin/stash.c: feels like a fake 'builtin' because it repeatedly
    invokes git subprocesses all over the place, mixed with other
    operations.  In particular, invoking "git reset" will reset the
    index on disk, but the parent process that invoked it won't
    automatically have its in-memory index updated.

  * t3030-merge-recursive.h: this test has always been broken in that it
    didn't make sure to make index match head before running.  But, it
    didn't care about the index or even the merge result, just the
    verbose output while running.  While commit eddd1a411d
    ("merge-recursive: enforce rule that index matches head before
    merging", 2018-06-30) should have uncovered this broken test, it
    used a test_must_fail wrapper around the merge-recursive call
    because it was known that the merge resulted in a rename/rename
    conflict.  Thus, that fix only made this test fail for a different
    reason, and since the index == head check didn't happen until after
    coming all the way back out of the recursion, the testcase had
    enough information to pass the one check that it did perform.

So, load the index in builtin/merge-recursive.c, reload the in-memory
index in builtin/stash.c, and modify the t3030 testcase to correctly
setup the index and make sure that the test fails in the expected way
(meaning it reports a rename/rename conflict).  This makes sure that
all callers actually make the index match head.  The next commit will
then enforce the condition that index matches head earlier so this
problem doesn't return in the future.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-08-19 10:08:03 -07:00
Derrick Stolee 8e01251694 merge-recursive: introduce an enum for detect_directory_renames values
Improve code readability by introducing an enum to replace the
not-quite-boolean values taken on by detect_directory_renames.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-08-19 10:08:03 -07:00
Elijah Newren 65c01c6442 checkout: provide better conflict hunk description with detached HEAD
When running 'git checkout -m' and using diff3 style conflict markers,
we want all the conflict hunks (left-side, "common" or "merge base", and
right-side) to have label markers letting the user know where each came
from.  The "common" hunk label (o.ancestor) came from
old_branch_info->name, but that is NULL when HEAD is detached, which
resulted in a blank label.  Check for that case and provide an
abbreviated commit hash instead.

(Incidentally, this was the only case in the git codebase where
merge_trees() was called with opt->ancestor being NULL.  A subsequent
commit will prevent similar problems by enforcing that merge_trees()
always be called with opt->ancestor != NULL.)

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-08-16 12:47:20 -07:00
Elijah Newren acb7da05ac checkout: remove duplicate code
Both commit a7256debd4 ("checkout.txt: note about losing staged
changes with --merge", 2019-03-19) from nd/checkout-m-doc-update and
commit 6eff409e8a ("checkout: prevent losing staged changes with
--merge", 2019-03-22) from nd/checkout-m were included in git.git
despite the fact that the latter was meant to be v2 of the former.
The merge of these two topics resulted in a redundant chunk of code;
remove it.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-08-16 09:58:00 -07:00
Derrick Stolee ad0fb65999 repo-settings: parse core.untrackedCache
The core.untrackedCache config setting is slightly complicated,
so clarify its use and centralize its parsing into the repo
settings.

The default value is "keep" (returned as -1), which persists the
untracked cache if it exists.

If the value is set as "false" (returned as 0), then remove the
untracked cache if it exists.

If the value is set as "true" (returned as 1), then write the
untracked cache and persist it.

Instead of relying on magic values of -1, 0, and 1, split these
options into an enum. This allows the use of "-1" as a
default value. After parsing the config options, if the value is
unset we can initialize it to UNTRACKED_CACHE_KEEP.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-08-13 13:33:55 -07:00
Derrick Stolee 7211b9e753 repo-settings: consolidate some config settings
There are a few important config settings that are not loaded
during git_default_config. These are instead loaded on-demand.

Centralize these config options to a single scan, and store
all of the values in a repo_settings struct. The values for
each setting are initialized as negative to indicate "unset".

This centralization will be particularly important in a later
change to introduce "meta" config settings that change the
defaults for these config settings.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-08-13 13:33:54 -07:00
SZEDER Gábor 507e5470a0 worktree remove: clarify error message on dirty worktree
To avoid data loss, 'git worktree remove' refuses to delete a worktree
if it's dirty or contains untracked files.  However, the error message
only mentions that the worktree "is dirty", even if the worktree in
question is in fact clean, but contains untracked files:

  $ git worktree add test-worktree
  Preparing worktree (new branch 'test-worktree')
  HEAD is now at aa53e60 Initial
  $ >test-worktree/untracked-file
  $ git worktree remove test-worktree/
  fatal: 'test-worktree/' is dirty, use --force to delete it
  $ git -C test-worktree/ diff
  $ git -C test-worktree/ diff --cached
  $ # Huh?  Where are those dirty files?!

Clarify this error message to say that the worktree "contains modified
or untracked files".

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-08-13 13:10:09 -07:00
Jeff King 9827d4c185 packfile: drop release_pack_memory()
Long ago, in 97bfeb34df (Release pack windows before reporting out of
memory., 2006-12-24), we taught xmalloc() and friends to try unmapping
pack windows when malloc() failed. It's unlikely that his helps a lot in
practice, and it has some downsides. First, the downsides:

  1. It makes xmalloc() not thread-safe. We've worked around this in
     pack-objects.c, which installs its own locking version of the
     try_to_free_routine(). But other threaded code doesn't.

  2. It makes the system as a whole harder to reason about. Functions
     which allocate heap memory under the hood may have farther-reaching
     effects than expected.

That might be worth the tradeoff if there's a benefit. But in practice,
it seems unlikely. We're generally dealing with mmap'd files, so the OS
is going to do a much better job at responding to memory pressure by
dropping individual pages (the exception is systems with NO_MMAP, but
even there the OS can probably respond just as well with swapping).

So the only thing we're really freeing is address space. On 64-bit
systems, we have plenty of that to go around. On 32-bit systems, it
could possibly help. But around the same time we made two other changes:
77ccc5bbd1 (Introduce new config option for mmap limit., 2006-12-23) and
60bb8b1453 (Fully activate the sliding window pack access., 2006-12-23).
Together that means that a 32-bit system should have no more than 256MB
total of packed-git mmaps at one time, split between a few 32MB windows.
It's unlikely we have any address space problems since then, but we
don't have any data since the features were all added at the same time.

Likewise, xmmap() will try to free memory. At first glance, it seems
like we'd need this (when we try to mmap a new window, we might need to
close an old one to save address space on a 32-bit system). But we're
saved again by core.packedGitLimit: if we're going to exceed our 256MB
limit, we'll close an existing window before we even call mmap().

So it seems unlikely that this feature is actually doing anything
useful. And while we don't have reports of it harming anything (probably
because it rarely if ever kicks in), it would be nice to simplify the
system overall. This patch drops the whole try_to_free system from
xmalloc(), as well as the manual pack memory release in xmmap().

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-08-13 12:21:33 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 414784d016 Merge branch 'jk/no-system-includes-in-dot-c' into maint
Compilation fix.

* jk/no-system-includes-in-dot-c:
  wt-status.h: drop stdio.h include
  verify-tag: drop signal.h include
2019-08-09 15:18:19 -07:00
Michael J Gruber bc40ce4de6 merge: --no-verify to bypass pre-merge-commit hook
Analogous to commit, introduce a '--no-verify' option which bypasses the
pre-merge-commit hook. The shorthand '-n' is taken by '--no-stat'
already.

[js: * reworded commit message to reflect current state of --no-stat flag
       and new hook name
     * fixed flag documentation to reflect new hook name
     * cleaned up trailing whitespace
     * squashed test changes from the original series' patch 4/4
     * modified tests to follow pattern from this series' patch 1/4
     * added a test case for --no-verify with non-executable hook
     * when testing that the merge hook did not run, make sure we
       actually have a merge to perform (by resetting the "side" branch
       to its original state).

]

Improved-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael J Gruber <git@grubix.eu>
Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Steadmon <steadmon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-08-07 12:37:33 -07:00
Michael J Gruber 6098817fd7 git-merge: honor pre-merge-commit hook
git-merge does not honor the pre-commit hook when doing automatic merge
commits, and for compatibility reasons this is going to stay.

Introduce a pre-merge-commit hook which is called for an automatic merge
commit just like pre-commit is called for a non-automatic merge commit
(or any other commit).

[js: * renamed hook from "pre-merge" to "pre-merge-commit"
     * only discard the index if the hook is actually present
     * expanded githooks documentation entry
     * clarified that hook should write messages to stderr
     * squashed test changes from the original series' patch 4/4
     * modified tests to follow new pattern from this series' patch 1/4
     * added a test case for non-executable merge hooks
     * added a test case for failed merges
     * when testing that the merge hook did not run, make sure we
       actually have a merge to perform (by resetting the "side" branch
       to its original state).
     * reworded commit message
]

Improved-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael J Gruber <git@grubix.eu>
Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Steadmon <steadmon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-08-07 12:37:33 -07:00
Michael J Gruber a1f3dd7eb3 merge: do no-verify like commit
f8b863598c ("builtin/merge: honor commit-msg hook for merges", 2017-09-07)
introduced the no-verify flag to merge for bypassing the commit-msg
hook, though in a different way from the implementation in commit.c.

Change the implementation in merge.c to be the same as in commit.c so
that both do the same in the same way. This also changes the output of
"git merge --help" to be more clear that the hook return code is
respected by default.

[js: * reworded commit message
     * squashed documentation changes from original series' patch 3/4
]

Signed-off-by: Michael J Gruber <git@grubix.eu>
Signed-off-by: Josh Steadmon <steadmon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-08-07 12:37:33 -07:00
Jean-Noël Avila 182f59daf0 l10n: reformat some localized strings for v2.23.0
Signed-off-by: Jean-Noël Avila <jn.avila@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-08-06 12:43:43 -07:00
SZEDER Gábor 7c5c9b9c57 commit-graph: error out on invalid commit oids in 'write --stdin-commits'
While 'git commit-graph write --stdin-commits' expects commit object
ids as input, it accepts and silently skips over any invalid commit
object ids, and still exits with success:

  # nonsense
  $ echo not-a-commit-oid | git commit-graph write --stdin-commits
  $ echo $?
  0
  # sometimes I forgot that refs are not good...
  $ echo HEAD | git commit-graph write --stdin-commits
  $ echo $?
  0
  # valid tree OID, but not a commit OID
  $ git rev-parse HEAD^{tree} | git commit-graph write --stdin-commits
  $ echo $?
  0
  $ ls -l .git/objects/info/commit-graph
  ls: cannot access '.git/objects/info/commit-graph': No such file or directory

Check that all input records are indeed valid commit object ids and
return with error otherwise, the same way '--stdin-packs' handles
invalid input; see e103f7276f (commit-graph: return with errors during
write, 2019-06-12).

Note that it should only return with error when encountering an
invalid commit object id coming from standard input.  However,
'--reachable' uses the same code path to process object ids pointed to
by all refs, and that includes tag object ids as well, which should
still be skipped over.  Therefore add a new flag to 'enum
commit_graph_write_flags' and a corresponding field to 'struct
write_commit_graph_context', so we can differentiate between those two
cases.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-08-05 14:33:39 -07:00
SZEDER Gábor 39d8831856 commit-graph: turn a group of write-related macro flags into an enum
Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-08-05 14:31:24 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 9b274e2887 Merge branch 'jc/log-mailmap-flip-defaults'
Hotfix for making "git log" use the mailmap by default.

* jc/log-mailmap-flip-defaults:
  log: really flip the --mailmap default
  log: flip the --mailmap default unconditionally
2019-08-02 13:12:02 -07:00
Varun Naik ecd72042de checkout.c: unstage empty deleted ita files
It is possible to delete a committed file from the index and then add it
as intent-to-add. After `git checkout HEAD <pathspec>`, the file should
be identical in the index and HEAD. The command already works correctly
if the file has contents in HEAD. This patch provides the desired
behavior even when the file is empty in HEAD.

`git checkout HEAD <pathspec>` calls tree.c:read_tree_1(), with fn
pointing to checkout.c:update_some(). update_some() creates a new cache
entry but discards it when its mode and oid match those of the old
entry. A cache entry for an ita file and a cache entry for an empty file
have the same oid. Therefore, an empty deleted ita file previously
passed both of these checks, and the new entry was discarded, so the
file remained unchanged in the index. After this fix, if the file is
marked as ita in the cache, then we avoid discarding the new entry and
add the new entry to the cache instead.

This change should not affect newly added ita files. For those, inside
tree.c:read_tree_1(), tree_entry_interesting() returns
entry_not_interesting, so fn is never called.

Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Varun Naik <vcnaik94@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-08-02 10:28:10 -07:00
Junio C Hamano f3eda90ffc log: really flip the --mailmap default
Update the docs, test the interaction between the new default,
configuration and command line option, in addition to actually
flipping the default.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-08-02 09:55:03 -07:00
Jeff King c43ab06259 tree-walk: add a strbuf wrapper for make_traverse_path()
All but one of the callers of make_traverse_path() allocate a new heap
buffer to store the path. Let's give them an easy way to write to a
strbuf, which saves them from computing the length themselves (which is
especially tricky when they want to add to the path). It will also make
it easier for us to change the make_traverse_path() interface in a
future patch to improve its bounds-checking.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-08-01 13:06:52 -07:00
Jeff King b3b3cbcbf2 tree-walk: accept a raw length for traverse_path_len()
We take a "struct name_entry", but only care about the length of the
path name. Let's just take that length directly, making it easier to use
the function from callers that sometimes do not have a name_entry at
all.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-08-01 13:06:52 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 51cf315870 Merge branch 'jk/repack-silence-auto-bitmap-warning'
Squelch unneeded and misleading warnings from "repack" when the
command attempts to generate pack bitmaps without explicitly asked
for by the user.

* jk/repack-silence-auto-bitmap-warning:
  repack: simplify handling of auto-bitmaps and .keep files
  repack: silence warnings when auto-enabled bitmaps cannot be built
  t7700: clean up .keep file in bitmap-writing test
2019-08-01 09:10:50 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 7ed20f596b log: flip the --mailmap default unconditionally
It turns out that being cautious to warn against upcoming default
change was an unpopular behaviour, and such a care can easily be
defeated by distro packagers to render it ineffective anyway.

Just flip the default, with only a mention in the release notes.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-08-01 08:46:31 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 0bdce88004 Merge branch 'jk/no-system-includes-in-dot-c'
Compilation fix.

* jk/no-system-includes-in-dot-c:
  wt-status.h: drop stdio.h include
  verify-tag: drop signal.h include
2019-07-31 14:38:56 -07:00
Jeff King 9055384710 tree-walk: drop oid from traverse_info
As the previous commit shows, the presence of an oid in each level of
the traverse_info is confusing and ultimately not necessary. Let's drop
it to make it clear that it will not always be set (as well as convince
us that it's unused, and let the compiler catch any merges with other
branches that do add new uses).

Since the oid is part of name_entry, we'll actually stop embedding a
name_entry entirely, and instead just separately hold the pathname, its
length, and the mode.

This makes the resulting code slightly more verbose as we have to pass
those elements around individually. But it also makes it more clear what
each code path is going to use (and in most of the paths, we really only
care about the pathname itself).

A few of these conversions are noisier than they need to be, as they
also take the opportunity to rename "len" to "namelen" for clarity
(especially where we also have "pathlen" or "ce_len" alongside).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-07-31 13:34:25 -07:00
Jeff King 947208b725 setup_traverse_info(): stop copying oid
We assume that if setup_traverse_info() is passed a non-empty "base"
string, that string is pointing into a tree object and we can read the
object oid by skipping past the trailing NUL.

As it turns out, this is not true for either of the two calls, and we
may end up reading garbage bytes:

  1. In git-merge-tree, our base string is either empty (in which case
     we'd never run this code), or it comes from our traverse_path()
     helper. The latter overallocates a buffer by the_hash_algo->rawsz
     bytes, but then fills it with only make_traverse_path(), leaving
     those extra bytes uninitialized (but part of a legitimate heap
     buffer).

  2. In unpack_trees(), we pass o->prefix, which is some arbitrary
     string from the caller. In "git read-tree --prefix=foo", for
     instance, it will point to the command-line parameter, and we'll
     read 20 bytes past the end of the string.

Interestingly, tools like ASan do not detect (2) because the process
argv is part of a big pre-allocated buffer. So we're reading trash, but
it's trash that's probably part of the next argument, or the
environment.

You can convince it to fail by putting something like this at the
beginning of common-main.c's main() function:

  {
	int i;
	for (i = 0; i < argc; i++)
		argv[i] = xstrdup_or_null(argv[i]);
  }

That puts the arguments into their own heap buffers, so running:

  make SANITIZE=address test

will find problems when "read-tree --prefix" is used (e.g., in t3030).

Doubly interesting, even with the hackery above, this does not fail
prior to ea82b2a085 (tree-walk: store object_id in a separate member,
2019-01-15). That commit switched setup_traverse_info() to actually
copying the hash, rather than simply pointing to it. That pointer was
always pointing to garbage memory, but that commit started actually
dereferencing the bytes, which is what triggers ASan.

That also implies that nobody actually cares about reading these oid
bytes anyway (or at least no path covered by our tests). And manual
inspection of the code backs that up (I'll follow this patch with some
cleanups that show definitively this is the case, but they're quite
invasive, so it's worth doing this fix on its own).

So let's drop the bogus hashcpy(), along with the confusing oversizing
in merge-tree.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-07-31 13:30:58 -07:00
Jeff King 7ff024e7b3 repack: simplify handling of auto-bitmaps and .keep files
Commit 7328482253 (repack: disable bitmaps-by-default if .keep files
exist, 2019-06-29) taught repack to prefer disabling bitmaps to
duplicating objects (unless bitmaps were asked for explicitly).

But there's an easier way to do this: if we keep passing the
--honor-pack-keep flag to pack-objects when auto-enabling bitmaps, then
pack-objects already makes the same decision (it will disable bitmaps
rather than duplicate). Better still, pack-objects can actually decide
to do so based not just on the presence of a .keep file, but on whether
that .keep file actually impacts the new pack we're making (so if we're
racing with a push or fetch, for example, their temporary .keep file
will not block us from generating bitmaps if they haven't yet updated
their refs).

And because repack uses the --write-bitmap-index-quiet flag, we don't
have to worry about pack-objects generating confusing warnings when it
does see a .keep file. We can confirm this by tweaking the .keep test to
check repack's stderr.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-07-31 13:26:25 -07:00
Jeff King 25575015ca repack: silence warnings when auto-enabled bitmaps cannot be built
Depending on various config options, a full repack may not be able to
build a reachability bitmap index (e.g., if pack.packSizeLimit forces us
to write multiple packs). In these cases pack-objects may write a
warning to stderr.

Since 36eba0323d (repack: enable bitmaps by default on bare repos,
2019-03-14), we may generate these warnings even when the user did not
explicitly ask for bitmaps. This has two downsides:

  - it can be confusing, if they don't know what bitmaps are

  - a daemonized auto-gc will write this to its log file, and the
    presence of the warning may suppress further auto-gc (until
    gc.logExpiry has elapsed)

Let's have repack communicate to pack-objects that the choice to turn on
bitmaps was not made explicitly by the user, which in turn allows
pack-objects to suppress these warnings.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-07-31 13:15:51 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin e1fac531ea rebase -r: do not (re-)generate root commits with --root *and* --onto
When rebasing a complete commit history onto a given commit, it is
pretty obvious that the root commits should be rebased on top of said
given commit.

To test this, let's kill two birds with one stone and add a test case to
t3427-rebase-subtree.sh that not only demonstrates that this works, but
also that `git rebase -r` works with merge strategies now.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-07-31 12:24:07 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin e145d99347 rebase -r: support merge strategies other than recursive
We already support merge strategies in the sequencer, but only for
`pick` commands.

With this commit, we now also support them in `merge` commands. The
approach is simple: if any merge strategy option is specified, or if any
merge strategy other than `recursive` is specified, we simply spawn the
`git merge` command. Otherwise, we handle the merge in-process just as
before.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-07-31 12:24:07 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin 5efed0ecf9 rebase: fold git-rebase--common into the -p backend
The only remaining scripted part of `git rebase` is the
`--preserve-merges` backend. Meaning: there is little reason to keep the
"library of common rebase functions" as a separate file.

While moving the functions to `git-rebase--preserve-merges.sh`, we also
drop the `move_to_original_branch` function that is no longer used.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-07-31 12:24:06 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin d5b581f228 Drop unused git-rebase--am.sh
Since 21853626ea (built-in rebase: call `git am` directly, 2019-01-18),
the built-in rebase already uses the built-in `git am` directly.

Now that d03ebd411c (rebase: remove the rebase.useBuiltin setting,
2019-03-18) even removed the scripted rebase, there is no longer any
user of `git-rebase--am.sh`, so let's just remove it.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-07-31 12:24:06 -07:00
Matheus Tavares 6a289d45c0 grep: fix worktree case in submodules
Running git-grep with --recurse-submodules results in a cached grep for
the submodules even when --cached is not used. This makes all
modifications in submodules' tracked files be always ignored when
grepping. Solve that making git-grep respect the cached option when
invoking grep_cache() inside grep_submodule(). Also, add tests to
ensure that the desired behavior is performed.

Reported-by: Daniel Zaoui <jackdanielz@eyomi.org>
Signed-off-by: Matheus Tavares <matheus.bernardino@usp.br>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-07-30 13:29:54 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 38dac334d7 Merge branch 'js/rebase-cleanup'
A few leftover cleanup to "git rebase" in C.

* js/rebase-cleanup:
  git: mark cmd_rebase as requiring a worktree
  rebase: fix white-space
2019-07-29 12:39:14 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 7011ce12b8 Merge branch 'fc/fetch-with-import-fix' into maint
Code restructuring during 2.20 period broke fetching tags via
"import" based transports.

* fc/fetch-with-import-fix:
  fetch: fix regression with transport helpers
  fetch: make the code more understandable
  fetch: trivial cleanup
  t5801 (remote-helpers): add test to fetch tags
  t5801 (remote-helpers): cleanup refspec stuff
2019-07-29 12:38:23 -07:00
Junio C Hamano dea6737bb7 Merge branch 'ds/close-object-store' into maint
The commit-graph file is now part of the "files that the runtime
may keep open file descriptors on, all of which would need to be
closed when done with the object store", and the file descriptor to
an existing commit-graph file now is closed before "gc" finalizes a
new instance to replace it.

* ds/close-object-store:
  packfile: rename close_all_packs to close_object_store
  packfile: close commit-graph in close_all_packs
  commit-graph: use raw_object_store when closing
  commit-graph: extract write_commit_graph_file()
  commit-graph: extract copy_oids_to_commits()
  commit-graph: extract count_distinct_commits()
  commit-graph: extract fill_oids_from_all_packs()
  commit-graph: extract fill_oids_from_commit_hex()
  commit-graph: extract fill_oids_from_packs()
  commit-graph: create write_commit_graph_context
  commit-graph: remove Future Work section
  commit-graph: collapse parameters into flags
  commit-graph: return with errors during write
  commit-graph: fix the_repository reference
2019-07-29 12:38:22 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 0324b6f035 Merge branch 'rs/avoid-overflow-in-midpoint-computation' into maint
Code clean-up to avoid signed integer overlaps during binary search.

* rs/avoid-overflow-in-midpoint-computation:
  cleanup: fix possible overflow errors in binary search, part 2
2019-07-29 12:38:21 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 0100103d8e Merge branch 'jk/trailers-use-config' into maint
"git interpret-trailers" always treated '#' as the comment
character, regardless of core.commentChar setting, which has been
corrected.

* jk/trailers-use-config:
  interpret-trailers: load default config
2019-07-29 12:38:21 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 05ed24dc51 Merge branch 'tg/stash-ref-by-index-fix' into maint
"git stash show 23" used to work, but no more after getting
rewritten in C; this regression has been corrected.

* tg/stash-ref-by-index-fix:
  stash: fix show referencing stash index
2019-07-29 12:38:20 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 649cae69bc Merge branch 'pw/rebase-abort-clean-rewritten' into maint
"git rebase --abort" used to leave refs/rewritten/ when concluding
"git rebase -r", which has been corrected.

* pw/rebase-abort-clean-rewritten:
  rebase --abort/--quit: cleanup refs/rewritten
  sequencer: return errors from sequencer_remove_state()
  rebase: warn if state directory cannot be removed
  rebase: fix a memory leak
2019-07-29 12:38:20 -07:00
Junio C Hamano e59150199c Merge branch 'jk/delta-islands-progress-fix' into maint
The codepath to compute delta islands used to spew progress output
without giving the callers any way to squelch it, which has been
fixed.

* jk/delta-islands-progress-fix:
  delta-islands: respect progress flag
2019-07-29 12:38:19 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 292a0de998 Merge branch 'ms/submodule-foreach-fix' into maint
"git submodule foreach" did not protect command line options passed
to the command to be run in each submodule correctly, when the
"--recursive" option was in use.

* ms/submodule-foreach-fix:
  submodule foreach: fix recursion of options
2019-07-29 12:38:18 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 8eb5097bea Merge branch 'js/rebase-reschedule-applies-only-to-interactive' into maint
The configuration variable rebase.rescheduleFailedExec should be
effective only while running an interactive rebase and should not
affect anything when running an non-interactive one, which was not
the case.  This has been corrected.

* js/rebase-reschedule-applies-only-to-interactive:
  rebase --am: ignore rebase.rescheduleFailedExec
2019-07-29 12:38:18 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 9c65991abd Merge branch 'jc/denoise-rm-to-resolve' into maint
"git rm" to resolve a conflicted path leaked an internal message
"needs merge" before actually removing the path, which was
confusing.  This has been corrected.

* jc/denoise-rm-to-resolve:
  rm: resolving by removal is not a warning-worthy event
2019-07-29 12:38:17 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 17952bd1bf Merge branch 'js/clean-report-too-long-a-path' into maint
"git clean" silently skipped a path when it cannot lstat() it; now
it gives a warning.

* js/clean-report-too-long-a-path:
  clean: show an error message when the path is too long
2019-07-29 12:38:16 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 0c47e8ddf5 Merge branch 'po/doc-branch' into maint
Doc update.

* po/doc-branch:
  doc branch: provide examples for listing remote tracking branches
2019-07-29 12:38:16 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 2c30e34e1a Merge branch 'js/bisect-helper-check-get-oid-return-value' into maint
Code cleanup.

* js/bisect-helper-check-get-oid-return-value:
  bisect--helper: verify HEAD could be parsed before continuing
2019-07-25 14:27:14 -07:00
Junio C Hamano f54a2a8f6a Merge branch 'jt/partial-clone-missing-ref-delta-base' into maint
"git fetch" into a lazy clone forgot to fetch base objects that are
necessary to complete delta in a thin packfile, which has been
corrected.

* jt/partial-clone-missing-ref-delta-base:
  t5616: cover case of client having delta base
  t5616: use correct flag to check object is missing
  index-pack: prefetch missing REF_DELTA bases
  t5616: refactor packfile replacement
2019-07-25 14:27:12 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 9db52cf44b Merge branch 'xl/record-partial-clone-origin' into maint
When creating a partial clone, the object filtering criteria is
recorded for the origin of the clone, but this incorrectly used a
hardcoded name "origin" to name that remote; it has been corrected
to honor the "--origin <name>" option.

* xl/record-partial-clone-origin:
  clone: respect user supplied origin name when setting up partial clone
2019-07-25 14:27:12 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 10432cc810 Merge branch 'js/fsmonitor-unflake' into maint
The data collected by fsmonitor was not properly written back to
the on-disk index file, breaking t7519 tests occasionally, which
has been corrected.

* js/fsmonitor-unflake:
  mark_fsmonitor_valid(): mark the index as changed if needed
  fill_stat_cache_info(): prepare for an fsmonitor fix
2019-07-25 14:27:10 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 33f2790eca Merge branch 'vv/merge-squash-with-explicit-commit' into maint
"git merge --squash" is designed to update the working tree and the
index without creating the commit, and this cannot be countermanded
by adding the "--commit" option; the command now refuses to work
when both options are given.

* vv/merge-squash-with-explicit-commit:
  merge: refuse --commit with --squash
2019-07-25 14:27:10 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 5bbbd576f5 Merge branch 'jk/am-i-resolved-fix' into maint
"git am -i --resolved" segfaulted after trying to see a commit as
if it were a tree, which has been corrected.

* jk/am-i-resolved-fix:
  am: fix --interactive HEAD tree resolution
  am: drop tty requirement for --interactive
  am: read interactive input from stdin
  am: simplify prompt response handling
2019-07-25 14:27:09 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 35d771591f Merge branch 'nd/init-relative-template-fix' into maint
A relative pathname given to "git init --template=<path> <repo>"
ought to be relative to the directory "git init" gets invoked in,
but it instead was made relative to the repository, which has been
corrected.

* nd/init-relative-template-fix:
  init: make --template path relative to $CWD
2019-07-25 14:27:06 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 5e9d9787d2 Merge branch 'jc/denoise-rm-to-resolve'
"git rm" to resolve a conflicted path leaked an internal message
"needs merge" before actually removing the path, which was
confusing.  This has been corrected.

* jc/denoise-rm-to-resolve:
  rm: resolving by removal is not a warning-worthy event
2019-07-25 13:59:24 -07:00
Junio C Hamano f3d508f40e Merge branch 'js/clean-report-too-long-a-path'
"git clean" silently skipped a path when it cannot lstat() it; now
it gives a warning.

* js/clean-report-too-long-a-path:
  clean: show an error message when the path is too long
2019-07-25 13:59:24 -07:00
Junio C Hamano f8aee8576a Merge branch 'tg/stash-keep-index-with-removed-paths'
"git stash --keep-index" did not work correctly on paths that have
been removed, which has been fixed.

* tg/stash-keep-index-with-removed-paths:
  stash: fix handling removed files with --keep-index
2019-07-25 13:59:23 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 080af915a3 Merge branch 'mt/dir-iterator-updates'
Adjust the dir-iterator API and apply it to the local clone
optimization codepath.

* mt/dir-iterator-updates:
  clone: replace strcmp by fspathcmp
  clone: use dir-iterator to avoid explicit dir traversal
  clone: extract function from copy_or_link_directory
  clone: copy hidden paths at local clone
  dir-iterator: add flags parameter to dir_iterator_begin
  dir-iterator: refactor state machine model
  dir-iterator: use warning_errno when possible
  dir-iterator: add tests for dir-iterator API
  clone: better handle symlinked files at .git/objects/
  clone: test for our behavior on odd objects/* content
2019-07-25 13:59:22 -07:00
Junio C Hamano c7cf2de8fc Merge branch 'ac/log-use-mailmap-by-default-transition'
The "git log" command learns to issue a warning when log.mailmap
configuration is not set and --[no-]mailmap option is not used, to
prepare users for future versions of Git that uses the mailmap by
default.

* ac/log-use-mailmap-by-default-transition:
  tests: defang pager tests by explicitly disabling the log.mailmap warning
  documentation: mention --no-use-mailmap and log.mailmap false setting
  log: add warning for unspecified log.mailmap setting
2019-07-25 13:59:22 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 023ff4cdf5 Merge branch 'ab/test-env'
Many GIT_TEST_* environment variables control various aspects of
how our tests are run, but a few followed "non-empty is true, empty
or unset is false" while others followed the usual "there are a few
ways to spell true, like yes, on, etc., and also ways to spell
false, like no, off, etc." convention.

* ab/test-env:
  env--helper: mark a file-local symbol as static
  tests: make GIT_TEST_FAIL_PREREQS a boolean
  tests: replace test_tristate with "git env--helper"
  tests README: re-flow a previously changed paragraph
  tests: make GIT_TEST_GETTEXT_POISON a boolean
  t6040 test: stop using global "script" variable
  config.c: refactor die_bad_number() to not call gettext() early
  env--helper: new undocumented builtin wrapping git_env_*()
  config tests: simplify include cycle test
2019-07-25 13:59:20 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin 80dfc9242e git: mark cmd_rebase as requiring a worktree
We skipped marking the "rebase" built-in as requiring a .git/ directory
and a worktree only to allow to spawn the scripted version of `git
rebase`.

Now that we no longer have that escape hatch, we can change that to the
canonical form.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-07-25 08:58:13 -07:00
Johannes Schindelin cbea646153 rebase: fix white-space
This trailing space was inadvertently introduced in 9fbcc3d203 (Merge
branch 'js/rebase-orig-head-fix', 2019-03-20).

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-07-25 08:58:03 -07:00
Junio C Hamano dd0bc5b531 Merge branch 'ea/merge-code-cleanup'
A loop has been rewritten for conciseness and clarity.

* ea/merge-code-cleanup:
  builtin/merge.c - cleanup of code in for-cycle that tests strategies
2019-07-19 11:30:23 -07:00