Commit graph

2590 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Junio C Hamano b439747bc1 Merge branch 'jk/complete-checkout-sans-dwim-remote'
Completion for "git checkout <branch>" that auto-creates the branch
out of a remote tracking branch can now be disabled, as this
completion often gets in the way when completing to checkout an
existing local branch that happens to share the same prefix with
bunch of remote tracking branches.

* jk/complete-checkout-sans-dwim-remote:
  completion: optionally disable checkout DWIM
2017-05-01 14:14:41 +09:00
Jeff King 60e71bbcea completion: optionally disable checkout DWIM
When we complete branch names for "git checkout", we also
complete remote branch names that could trigger the DWIM
behavior. Depending on your workflow and project, this can
be either convenient or annoying.

For instance, my clone of gitster.git contains 74 local
"jk/*" branches, but origin contains another 147. When I
want to checkout a local branch but can't quite remember the
name, tab completion shows me 251 entries. And worse, for a
topic that has been picked up for pu, the upstream branch
name is likely to be similar to mine, leading to a high
probability that I pick the wrong one and accidentally
create a new branch.

This patch adds a way for the user to tell the completion
code not to include DWIM suggestions for checkout. This can
already be done by typing:

  git checkout --no-guess jk/<TAB>

but that's rather cumbersome. The downside, of course, is
that you no longer get completion support when you _do_ want
to invoke the DWIM behavior. But depending on your workflow,
that may not be a big loss (for instance, in git.git I am
much more likely to want to detach, so I'd type "git
checkout origin/jk/<TAB>" anyway).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Reviewed-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-04-23 17:46:31 -07:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason 723c1d526f completion: expand "push --delete <remote> <ref>" for refs on that <remote>
Change the completion of "push --delete <remote> <ref>" to complete
refs on that <remote>, not all refs.

Before this cloning git.git and doing "git push --delete origin
p<TAB>" will complete nothing, since a fresh clone of git.git will
have no "pu" branch, whereas origin/p<TAB> will uselessly complete
origin/pu, but fully qualified references aren't accepted by
"--delete".

Now p<TAB> will complete as "pu". The completion of giving --delete
later, e.g. "git push origin --delete p<TAB>" remains unchanged, this
is a bug, but is a general existing limitation of the bash completion,
and not how git-push is documented, so I'm not fixing that case, but
adding a failing TODO test for it.

The testing code was supplied by SZEDER Gábor in
<20170421122832.24617-1-szeder.dev@gmail.com> with minor setup
modifications on my part.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Test-code-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-04-23 17:30:59 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 3c833cae44 Merge branch 'jc/bs-t-is-not-a-tab-for-sed'
Code cleanup.

* jc/bs-t-is-not-a-tab-for-sed:
  contrib/git-resurrect.sh: do not write \t for HT in sed scripts
2017-04-16 23:29:29 -07:00
Junio C Hamano d1d3d46146 Merge branch 'ab/ref-filter-no-contains'
"git tag/branch/for-each-ref" family of commands long allowed to
filter the refs by "--contains X" (show only the refs that are
descendants of X), "--merged X" (show only the refs that are
ancestors of X), "--no-merged X" (show only the refs that are not
ancestors of X).  One curious omission, "--no-contains X" (show
only the refs that are not descendants of X) has been added to
them.

* ab/ref-filter-no-contains:
  tag: add tests for --with and --without
  ref-filter: reflow recently changed branch/tag/for-each-ref docs
  ref-filter: add --no-contains option to tag/branch/for-each-ref
  tag: change --point-at to default to HEAD
  tag: implicitly supply --list given another list-like option
  tag: change misleading --list <pattern> documentation
  parse-options: add OPT_NONEG to the "contains" option
  tag: add more incompatibles mode tests
  for-each-ref: partly change <object> to <commit> in help
  tag tests: fix a typo in a test description
  tag: remove a TODO item from the test suite
  ref-filter: add test for --contains on a non-commit
  ref-filter: make combining --merged & --no-merged an error
  tag doc: reword --[no-]merged to talk about commits, not tips
  tag doc: split up the --[no-]merged documentation
  tag doc: move the description of --[no-]merged earlier
2017-04-11 00:21:50 -07:00
Junio C Hamano fba275dc93 contrib/git-resurrect.sh: do not write \t for HT in sed scripts
Just like we did in 0d1d6e50 ("t/t7003: replace \t with literal tab
in sed expression", 2010-08-12), avoid writing "\t" for HT in sed
scripts, which is not portable.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-03-31 21:08:30 -07:00
Junio C Hamano ccf680dea3 Merge branch 'sg/completion-ctags'
Command line completion updates.

* sg/completion-ctags:
  completion: offer ctags symbol names for 'git log -S', '-G' and '-L:'
  completion: extract completing ctags symbol names into helper function
  completion: put matching ctags symbol names directly into COMPREPLY
2017-03-30 14:07:15 -07:00
Junio C Hamano bf650608be Merge branch 'sg/completion-refs-speedup'
The refs completion for large number of refs has been sped up,
partly by giving up disambiguating ambiguous refs and partly by
eliminating most of the shell processing between 'git for-each-ref'
and 'ls-remote' and Bash's completion facility.

* sg/completion-refs-speedup:
  completion: speed up branch and tag completion
  completion: fill COMPREPLY directly when completing fetch refspecs
  completion: fill COMPREPLY directly when completing refs
  completion: let 'for-each-ref' sort remote branches for 'checkout' DWIMery
  completion: let 'for-each-ref' filter remote branches for 'checkout' DWIMery
  completion: let 'for-each-ref' strip the remote name from remote branches
  completion: let 'for-each-ref' and 'ls-remote' filter matching refs
  completion: don't disambiguate short refs
  completion: don't disambiguate tags and branches
  completion: support excluding full refs
  completion: support completing fully qualified non-fast-forward refspecs
  completion: support completing full refs after '--option=refs/<TAB>'
  completion: wrap __git_refs() for better option parsing
  completion: remove redundant __gitcomp_nl() options from _git_commit()
2017-03-30 14:07:14 -07:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason ac3f5a3468 ref-filter: add --no-contains option to tag/branch/for-each-ref
Change the tag, branch & for-each-ref commands to have a --no-contains
option in addition to their longstanding --contains options.

This allows for finding the last-good rollout tag given a known-bad
<commit>. Given a hypothetically bad commit cf5c7253e0, the git
version to revert to can be found with this hacky two-liner:

    (git tag -l 'v[0-9]*'; git tag -l --contains cf5c7253e0 'v[0-9]*') |
        sort | uniq -c | grep -E '^ *1 ' | awk '{print $2}' | tail -n 10

With this new --no-contains option the same can be achieved with:

    git tag -l --no-contains cf5c7253e0 'v[0-9]*' | sort | tail -n 10

As the filtering machinery is shared between the tag, branch &
for-each-ref commands, implement this for those commands too. A
practical use for this with "branch" is e.g. finding branches which
were branched off between v2.8.0 and v2.10.0:

    git branch --contains v2.8.0 --no-contains v2.10.0

The "describe" command also has a --contains option, but its semantics
are unrelated to what tag/branch/for-each-ref use --contains for. A
--no-contains option for "describe" wouldn't make any sense, other
than being exactly equivalent to not supplying --contains at all,
which would be confusing at best.

Add a --without option to "tag" as an alias for --no-contains, for
consistency with --with and --contains.  The --with option is
undocumented, and possibly the only user of it is
Junio (<xmqqefy71iej.fsf@gitster.mtv.corp.google.com>). But it's
trivial to support, so let's do that.

The additions to the the test suite are inverse copies of the
corresponding --contains tests. With this change --no-contains for
tag, branch & for-each-ref is just as well tested as the existing
--contains option.

In addition to those tests, add a test for "tag" which asserts that
--no-contains won't find tree/blob tags, which is slightly
unintuitive, but consistent with how --contains works & is documented.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-03-24 12:15:26 -07:00
SZEDER Gábor 41d2716cdc completion: offer ctags symbol names for 'git log -S', '-G' and '-L:'
Just like in the case of search patterns for 'git grep', see 29eec71f2
(completion: match ctags symbol names in grep patterns, 2011-10-21)),
a common thing to look for using 'git log -S', '-G' and '-L:' is the
name of a symbol.

Teach the completion for 'git log' to offer ctags symbol names after
these options, both in stuck and in unstuck forms.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-03-23 13:31:24 -07:00
SZEDER Gábor 2f779f9176 completion: extract completing ctags symbol names into helper function
The previous commit doubled the number of __git_match_ctag()'s
positional parameters, and, to keep the position of existing
parameters for the sake of backwards compatibility, the prefix,
current word and suffix parameters ended up in different order than in
other functions accepting the same parameters.  Then there is a
condition checking the existence of the tag file before invoking this
function.

We could still live with this if there were only a single callsite,
but the next commit will add a few more, so it's worth providing a
cleaner interface.

Add the wrapper function __git_complete_symbol(), which encompasses
the condition for checking the presence of the tag file and filling
COMPREPLY, and accepts '--opt=val'-style options with default values
that keep callsites simpler.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-03-23 13:31:24 -07:00
SZEDER Gábor 7826a7865c completion: put matching ctags symbol names directly into COMPREPLY
The one-liner awk script in __git_match_ctag() listing ctags symbol
names for 'git grep <TAB>' is already smart enough to list only symbol
names matching the current word to be completed.

Extend this helper function to accept prefix and suffix parameters to
be prepended and appended, respectively, to each listed symbol name in
the awk script, so its output won't require any additional processing
or filtering in the completion script before being handed over to
Bash.  Use the faster __gitcomp_direct() helper instead of
__gitcomp_nl() to fill the fully processed matching symbol names into
Bash's COMPREPLY array.

Right after 'git grep <TAB>' in current git.git with 14k+ symbol names
in the tag file, best of five:

  Before:

    $ time __gitcomp_nl "$(__git_match_ctag "" tags)"

    real    0m0.178s
    user    0m0.176s
    sys     0m0.000s

  After:

    $ time __gitcomp_direct "$(__git_match_ctag "" tags "" " ")"

    real    0m0.058s
    user    0m0.048s
    sys     0m0.008s

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-03-23 13:31:24 -07:00
SZEDER Gábor 227307a639 completion: speed up branch and tag completion
Modify __git_heads() and __git_tags() and the few callsites they have,
so we can let 'git for-each-ref' do all the hard work and these
functions' output won't need any further processing or filtering
before being handed over to Bash, resulting in faster branch and tag
completion.  These are some of the same tricks used in the previous
commits to speed up refs completion, namely:

  - Extend both functions to accept prefix, current word and suffix
    positional parameters, all optional and all empty by default to
    keep the parameterless behavior unaltered.

  - Specify appropriate globbing patterns to 'git for-each-ref' to
    list only branches or tags matching the given current word
    parameter.

  - Modify the 'git for-each-ref --format=<...>' to include the given
    prefix and suffix.

  - Adjust all callsites to specify the proper prefix, current word
    and suffix parameters, and to fill COMPREPLY using
    __gitcomp_direct().

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-03-23 11:18:23 -07:00
SZEDER Gábor 745d655dc9 completion: fill COMPREPLY directly when completing fetch refspecs
The __git_complete_fetch_refspecs() has to iterate over __git_refs()'s
output anyway to turn the listed matching refs into refspecs, and it
knows about the prefix and suffix that has to be added to each
refspec.

Modify this function to add the prefix and suffix to each refspec
while iterating and feed the result, since it doesn't need further
processing, to the new __gitcomp_direct() helper added in the previous
commit, because it should be faster when there are a lot of refspecs
to list.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-03-23 11:18:22 -07:00
SZEDER Gábor fef56eb006 completion: fill COMPREPLY directly when completing refs
__gitcomp_nl() iterates over all the possible completion words it gets
as argument

  - filtering matching words,
  - appending a trailing space to each matching word (in all but two
    cases),
  - prepending a prefix to each matching word (when completing words
    after e.g. '--option=<TAB>' or 'master..<TAB>'), and
  - adding each matching word to the COMPREPLY array.

This takes a while when a lot of refs are passed to __gitcomp_nl().

The previous changes in this series ensure that __git_refs() lists
only refs matching the current word to be completed, making a second
filtering in __gitcomp_nl() redundant.

Adding the necessary prefix and suffix could be done in __git_refs()
as well:

  - When refs come from 'git for-each-ref', then that prefix and
    suffix could be added much more efficiently using a 'git
    for-each-ref' format containing said prefix and suffix.  Care
    should be taken, though, because that prefix might contain
    'for-each-ref' format specifiers as part of the left hand side of
    a '..' range or '...' symmetric difference notation or
    fetch/push/etc. refspec, e.g. 'git log "evil-%(refname)..br<TAB>'.
    Doubling every '%' in the prefix will prevent 'git for-each-ref'
    from interpolating any of those contained specifiers.
  - When refs come from 'git ls-remote', then that prefix and suffix
    can be added in the shell loop that has to process 'git
    ls-remote's output anyway.
  - Finally, the prefix and suffix can be added to that handful of
    potentially matching symbolic and pseudo refs right away in the
    shell loop listing them.

And then all what is still left to do is to assign a bunch of
newline-separated words to a shell array, which can be done without a
shell loop iterating over each word, basically making all of
__gitcomp_nl() unnecessary for refs completion.

Add the helper function __gitcomp_direct() to fill the COMPREPLY array
with prefiltered and preprocessed words without any additional
processing, without a shell loop, with just one single compound
assignment.  Modify __git_refs() to accept prefix and suffix
parameters and add them to each and every listed ref as described
above.  Modify __git_complete_refs() to pass the prefix and suffix
parameters to __git_refs() and to feed __git_refs()'s output to
__gitcomp_direct() instead of __gitcomp_nl().

This speeds up refs completion when there are a lot of refs matching
the current word to be completed.  Listing all branches for completion
in a repo with 100k local branches, all packed, best of five:

  On Linux, near the beginning of this series, for reference:

    $ time __git_complete_refs

    real    0m2.028s
    user    0m1.692s
    sys     0m0.344s

  Before this patch:

    real    0m1.135s
    user    0m1.112s
    sys     0m0.024s

  After:

    real    0m0.367s
    user    0m0.352s
    sys     0m0.020s

  On Windows, near the beginning:

    real    0m13.078s
    user    0m1.609s
    sys     0m0.060s

  Before this patch:

    real    0m2.093s
    user    0m1.641s
    sys     0m0.060s

  After:

    real    0m0.683s
    user    0m0.203s
    sys     0m0.076s

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-03-23 11:18:22 -07:00
SZEDER Gábor 400a7553c4 completion: let 'for-each-ref' sort remote branches for 'checkout' DWIMery
When listing unique remote branches for 'git checkout's tracking
DWIMery, __git_refs() runs the classic '... |sort |uniq -u' pattern to
filter out duplicate remote branches.

Let 'git for-each-ref' do the sorting, sparing the overhead of
fork()+exec()ing 'sort' and a stage in the pipeline where potentially
relatively large amount of data can be passed between two subsequent
pipeline stages.

This speeds up refs completion for 'git checkout' a bit when a lot of
remote branches match the current word to be completed.  Listing a
single local and 100k remote branches, all packed, best of five:

  On Linux, before:

    $ time __git_complete_refs --track

    real    0m1.856s
    user    0m1.816s
    sys     0m0.060s

  After:

    real    0m1.550s
    user    0m1.512s
    sys     0m0.060s

  On Windows, before:

    real    0m3.128s
    user    0m2.155s
    sys     0m0.183s

  After:

    real    0m2.781s
    user    0m1.826s
    sys     0m0.136s

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-03-23 11:18:22 -07:00
SZEDER Gábor 824388d54b completion: let 'for-each-ref' filter remote branches for 'checkout' DWIMery
The code listing unique remote branches for 'git checkout's tracking
DWIMery outputs only remote branches that match the current word to be
completed, but the filtering is done in a shell loop iterating over
all remote refs.

Let 'git for-each-ref' do the filtering, as it can do so much more
efficiently and we can remove that shell loop entirely.

This speeds up refs completion for 'git checkout' considerably when
there are a lot of non-matching remote refs to be filtered out.
Uniquely completing a branch in a repository with 100k remote
branches, all packed, best of five:

  On Linux, before:

    $ time __git_complete_refs --cur=maste --track

    real    0m1.993s
    user    0m1.740s
    sys     0m0.304s

  After:

    real    0m0.266s
    user    0m0.248s
    sys     0m0.012s

  On Windows, before:

    real    0m6.187s
    user    0m3.358s
    sys     0m2.121s

  After:

    real    0m0.750s
    user    0m0.015s
    sys     0m0.090s

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-03-23 11:18:22 -07:00
SZEDER Gábor e8cb023433 completion: let 'for-each-ref' strip the remote name from remote branches
The code listing unique remote branches for 'git checkout's tracking
DWIMery uses a shell parameter expansion in a loop iterating over each
listed ref to remove the remote's name from the remote branches, i.e.
the leading path component from the short ref.  When listing refs from
a configured remote repository, '| sed s///' is used for the same
purpose.

Let 'git for-each-ref' strip one more leading path component from the
refs, i.e. use the format 'refname:strip=3' instead of '=2', making
that parameter expansion and 'sed' execution unnecessary.

This speeds up refs completion for 'git checkout'.  Uniquely
completing a branch for 'git checkout maste<TAB>' in a repo with 100k
remote branches, all packed, best of five:

  On Linux, near the beginning of this series, for reference:

    $ time __git_complete_refs --cur=maste --track

    real    0m8.185s
    user    0m6.896s
    sys     0m1.616s

  Before this patch:

    real    0m2.714s
    user    0m2.344s
    sys     0m0.436s

  After:

    real    0m1.993s
    user    0m1.740s
    sys     0m0.304s

  On Windows, near the beginning:

    real    1m8.421s
    user    0m7.591s
    sys     0m3.557s

  Before this patch:

    real    0m8.191s
    user    0m4.638s
    sys     0m2.918s

  After:

    real    0m6.187s
    user    0m3.358s
    sys     0m2.121s

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-03-23 11:18:22 -07:00
SZEDER Gábor e896369beb completion: let 'for-each-ref' and 'ls-remote' filter matching refs
When completing refs, several __git_refs() code paths list all the
refs from the refs/{heads,tags,remotes}/ hierarchy and then
__gitcomp_nl() iterates over those refs in a shell loop to filter out
refs not matching the current ref to be completed.  This comes with a
considerable performance penalty when a repository contains a lot of
refs but the current ref can be uniquely completed or when only a
handful of refs match the current ref.

Reduce the number of iterations in __gitcomp_nl() from the number of
refs to the number of matching refs by specifying appropriate globbing
patterns to 'git for-each-ref' and 'git ls-remote' to list only those
refs that match the current ref to be completed.  However, do so only
when the ref to match is explicitly given as parameter, because the
current word on the command line might contain a prefix like
'--option=' or 'branch..'.  The __git_complete_refs() and
__git_complete_fetch_refspecs() helpers introduced previously in this
patch series already call __git_refs() specifying this current ref
parameter, so all their callsites, i.e. all places in the completion
script doing refs completion, can benefit from this optimization.

Furthermore, list only those symbolic and pseudo refs that match the
current ref to be completed.  Though it doesn't matter at all in
itself performance-wise, it will allow us further significant
optimizations later in this series.

This speeds up refs completion considerably when there are a lot of
non-matching refs to be filtered out.  Uniquely completing a branch in
a repository with 100k local branches, all packed, best of five:

  On Linux, before:

    $ time __git_complete_refs --cur=maste

    real    0m0.831s
    user    0m0.808s
    sys     0m0.028s

  After:

    real    0m0.119s
    user    0m0.104s
    sys     0m0.008s

  On Windows, before:

    real    0m1.480s
    user    0m1.031s
    sys     0m0.060s

  After:

    real    0m0.377s
    user    0m0.015s
    sys     0m0.030s

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-03-23 11:18:22 -07:00
SZEDER Gábor b2b6811451 completion: don't disambiguate short refs
When the completion script lists short refs it does so using the 'git
for-each-ref' format 'refname:short', which makes sure that all listed
refs are unambiguous.  While disambiguating refs is technically
correct in this case, as opposed to the cases discussed in the
previous patch, this disambiguation involves several stat() syscalls
for each ref, thus, unfortunately, comes at a steep cost especially on
Windows and/or when there are a lot of refs to be listed.  A user of
Git for Windows reported[1] 'git checkout <TAB>' taking ~11 seconds in
a repository with just about 4000 refs.

However, it's questionable whether ambiguous refs are really that bad
to justify that much extra cost:

  - Ambiguous refs are not that common,
  - even if a repository contains ambiguous refs, they only hurt when
    the user actually happens to want to do something with one of the
    ambiguous refs, and
  - the issue can be easily circumvented by renaming those ambiguous
    refs.

  - On the other hand, apparently not that many refs are needed to
    make refs completion unacceptably slow on Windows,
  - and this slowness bites each and every time the user attempts refs
    completion, even when the repository doesn't contain any ambiguous
    refs.
  - Furthermore, circumventing the issue might not be possible or
    might be considerably more difficult and requires various
    trade-offs (e.g. working in a repository with only a few selected
    important refs while keeping a separate repository with all refs
    for reference).

Arguably, in this case the benefits of technical correctness are
rather minor compared to the price we pay for it, and we are better
off opting for performance over correctness.

Use the 'git for-each-ref' format 'refname:strip=2' to list short refs
to spare the substantial cost of disambiguating.

This speeds up refs completion considerably.  Uniquely completing a
branch in a repository with 100k local branches, all packed, best of
five:

  On Linux, before:

    $ time __git_complete_refs --cur=maste

    real    0m1.662s
    user    0m1.368s
    sys     0m0.296s

  After:

    real    0m0.831s
    user    0m0.808s
    sys     0m0.028s

  On Windows, before:

    real    0m12.457s
    user    0m1.016s
    sys     0m0.092s

  After:

    real    0m1.480s
    user    0m1.031s
    sys     0m0.060s

[1] - https://github.com/git-for-windows/git/issues/524

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-03-23 11:18:22 -07:00
SZEDER Gábor 3ad8ea7ccc completion: don't disambiguate tags and branches
When the completion script has to list only tags or only branches, it
uses the 'git for-each-ref' format 'refname:short', which makes sure
that all listed tags and branches are unambiguous.  However,
disambiguating tags and branches in these cases is wrong, because:

  - __git_tags(), the helper function listing possible tagname
    arguments for 'git tag', lists an ambiguous tag
    'refs/tags/ambiguous' as 'tags/ambiguous'.  Its only consumer,
    'git tag' expects its tagname argument to be under 'refs/tags/',
    thus it interprets that abgiguous tag as
    'refs/tags/tags/ambiguous'.  Clearly wrong.

  - __git_heads() lists possible branchname arguments for 'git branch'
    and possible 'branch.<branchname>' configuration subsections.
    Both of these expect branchnames to be under 'refs/heads/' and
    misinterpret a disambiguated branchname like 'heads/ambiguous'.

Furthermore, disambiguation involves several stat() syscalls for each
tag or branch, thus comes at a steep cost especially on Windows and/or
when there are a lot of tags or branches to be listed.

Use the 'git for-each-ref' format 'refname:strip=2' instead of
'refname:short' to avoid harmful disambiguation of tags and branches
in __git_tags() and __git_heads().

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-03-23 11:18:22 -07:00
SZEDER Gábor aed3881359 completion: support excluding full refs
Commit 49416ad22 (completion: support excluding refs, 2016-08-24) made
possible to complete short refs with a '^' prefix.

Extend the support to full refs to make completing '^refs/...' work.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-03-23 11:18:22 -07:00
SZEDER Gábor aa0644f74f completion: support completing fully qualified non-fast-forward refspecs
After 'git fetch <remote> <TAB>' our completion script offers refspecs
that will fetch to a local branch with the same name as in the remote
repository, e.g. 'master:master'.  This also completes
non-fast-forward refspecs, i.e. after a '+' prefix like
'+master:master', and fully qualified refspecs, e.g.
'refs/heads/master:refs/heads/master'.  However, it does not complete
non-fast-forward fully qualified refspecs (or fully qualified refspecs
following any other prefix, e.g. '--option=', though currently no git
command supports such an option, but third party git commands might).

These refspecs are listed by the __git_refs2() function, which is just
a thin wrapper iterating over __git_refs()'s output, turning each
listed ref into a refspec.  Now, it's certainly possible to modify
__git_refs2() and its callsite to pass an extra parameter containing
only the ref part of the current word to be completed (to follow suit
of the previous commit) to deal with prefixed fully qualified refspecs
as well.  Unfortunately, keeping the current behavior unchanged in the
"no extra parameter" case brings in a bit of subtlety, which makes the
resulting code ugly and compelled me to write a 8-line long comment in
the proof of concept.  Not good.  However, since the callsite has to
be modified for proper functioning anyway, we might as well leave
__git_refs2() as is and introduce a new helper function without
backwards compatibility concerns.

Add the new function __git_complete_fetch_refspecs() that has all the
necessary parameters to do the right thing in all cases mentioned
above, including non-fast-forward fully qualified refspecs.  This new
function can also easier benefit from optimizations coming later in
this patch series.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-03-23 11:18:22 -07:00
SZEDER Gábor 2ea328a119 completion: support completing full refs after '--option=refs/<TAB>'
Completing full refs currently only works when the full ref stands on
in its own on the command line, but doesn't work when the current word
to be completed contains a prefix before the full ref, e.g.
'--option=refs/<TAB>' or 'master..refs/bis<TAB>'.

The reason is that __git_refs() looks at the current word to be
completed ($cur) as a whole to decide whether it has to list full (if
it starts with 'refs/') or short refs (otherwise).  However, $cur also
holds said '--option=' or 'master..' prefixes, which of course throw
off this decision.  Luckily, the default action is to list short refs,
that's why completing short refs happens to work even after a
'master..<TAB>' prefix and similar cases.

Pass only the ref part of the current word to be completed to
__git_refs() as a new positional parameter, so it can make the right
decision even if the whole current word contains some kind of a
prefix.

Make this new parameter the 4. positional parameter and leave the 3.
as an ignored placeholder for now (it will be used later in this patch
series).

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-03-23 11:18:22 -07:00
SZEDER Gábor 15b4a16395 completion: wrap __git_refs() for better option parsing
__git_refs() currently accepts two optional positional parameters: a
remote and a flag for 'git checkout's tracking DWIMery.  To fix a
minor bug, and, more importantly, for faster refs completion, this
series will add three more parameters: a prefix, the current word to
be completed and a suffix, i.e. the options accepted by __gitcomp() &
friends, and will change __git_refs() to list only refs matching that
given current word and to add that given prefix and suffix to the
listed refs.

However, __git_refs() is the helper function that is most likely used
in users' custom completion scriptlets for their own git commands, and
we don't want to break those, so

  - we can't change __git_refs()'s default output format, i.e. we
    can't by default append a trailing space to every listed ref,
    meaning that the suffix parameter containing the default trailing
    space would have to be specified on every invocation, and

  - we can't change the position of existing positional parameters
    either, so there would have to be plenty of set-but-empty
    placeholder positional parameters all over the completion script.

Furthermore, with five positional parameters it would be really hard
to remember which position means what.

To keep callsites simple, add the new wrapper function
__git_complete_refs() around __git_refs(), which:

  - instead of positional parameters accepts real '--opt=val'-style
    options and with minimalistic option parsing translates them to
    __git_refs()'s and __gitcomp_nl()'s positional parameters, and

  - includes the '__gitcomp_nl "$(__git_refs ...)" ...' command
    substitution to make its behavior match its name and the behavior
    of other __git_complete_* functions, and to limit future changes
    in this series to __git_refs() and this new wrapper function.

Call this wrapper function instead of __git_refs() wherever possible
throughout the completion script, i.e. when __git_refs()'s output is
fed to __gitcomp_nl() right away without further processing, which
means all callsites except a single one in the __git_refs2() helper.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-03-23 11:18:22 -07:00
Junio C Hamano cbfbf443b0 Merge branch 'mg/prompt-describe-tags'
The command line prompt (in contrib/) learned a new 'tag' style
that can be specified with GIT_PS1_DESCRIBE_STYLE, to describe a
detached HEAD with "git describe --tags".

* mg/prompt-describe-tags:
  git-prompt: add a describe style for any tags
2017-03-21 15:07:17 -07:00
Michael J Gruber 9f0b4dd0b8 git-prompt: add a describe style for any tags
git-prompt has various describe styles, among them "describe" (by
annotated tags) and "default" (by exact match with any tag).

Add a mode "tag" that describes by any tag, annotated or not.

Signed-off-by: Michael J Gruber <git@drmicha.warpmail.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-03-15 13:19:41 -07:00
Junio C Hamano 271513cd54 Merge branch 'ss/remote-bzr-hg-placeholder-wo-python'
There is no need for Python only to give a few messages to the
standard error stream, but we somehow did.

* ss/remote-bzr-hg-placeholder-wo-python:
  contrib: git-remote-{bzr,hg} placeholders don't need Python
2017-03-12 23:21:34 -07:00
Junio C Hamano fc32293502 Merge branch 'rs/strbuf-add-real-path'
An helper function to make it easier to append the result from
real_path() to a strbuf has been added.

* rs/strbuf-add-real-path:
  strbuf: add strbuf_add_real_path()
  cocci: use ALLOC_ARRAY
2017-03-10 13:24:23 -08:00
Sebastian Schuberth b8686c661d contrib: git-remote-{bzr,hg} placeholders don't need Python
It does not make sense for these placeholder scripts to depend on Python
just because the real scripts do. At the example of Git for Windows, we
would not even be able to see those warnings as it does not ship with
Python. So just use plain shell scripts instead.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Schuberth <sschuberth@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-03-03 11:09:34 -08:00
Junio C Hamano fdeb89fdeb Merge branch 'sg/completion'
Clean-up and updates to command line completion (in contrib/).

* sg/completion: (22 commits)
  completion: restore removed line continuating backslash
  completion: cache the path to the repository
  completion: extract repository discovery from __gitdir()
  completion: don't guard git executions with __gitdir()
  completion: consolidate silencing errors from git commands
  completion: don't use __gitdir() for git commands
  completion: respect 'git -C <path>'
  rev-parse: add '--absolute-git-dir' option
  completion: fix completion after 'git -C <path>'
  completion: don't offer commands when 'git --opt' needs an argument
  completion: list short refs from a remote given as a URL
  completion: don't list 'HEAD' when trying refs completion outside of a repo
  completion: list refs from remote when remote's name matches a directory
  completion: respect 'git --git-dir=<path>' when listing remote refs
  completion: fix most spots not respecting 'git --git-dir=<path>'
  completion: ensure that the repository path given on the command line exists
  completion tests: add tests for the __git_refs() helper function
  completion tests: check __gitdir()'s output in the error cases
  completion tests: consolidate getting path of current working directory
  completion tests: make the $cur variable local to the test helper functions
  ...
2017-02-27 13:57:14 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 1b324988ac Merge branch 'jk/describe-omit-some-refs'
"git describe" and "git name-rev" have been taught to take more
than one refname patterns to restrict the set of refs to base their
naming output on, and also learned to take negative patterns to
name refs not to be used for naming via their "--exclude" option.

* jk/describe-omit-some-refs:
  describe: teach describe negative pattern matches
  describe: teach --match to accept multiple patterns
  name-rev: add support to exclude refs by pattern match
  name-rev: extend --refs to accept multiple patterns
  doc: add documentation for OPT_STRING_LIST
2017-02-27 13:57:11 -08:00
René Scharfe 33ad9ddd0b strbuf: add strbuf_add_real_path()
Add a function for appending the canonized absolute pathname of a given
path to a strbuf.  It keeps the existing contents intact, as expected of
a function of the strbuf_add() family, while avoiding copying the result
if the given strbuf is empty.  It's more consistent with the rest of the
strbuf API than strbuf_realpath(), which it's wrapping.

Also add a semantic patch demonstrating its intended usage and apply it
to the current tree.  Using strbuf_add_real_path() instead of calling
strbuf_addstr() and real_path() avoids an extra copy to a static buffer.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-02-27 11:02:06 -08:00
René Scharfe 3f64699ffd cocci: use ALLOC_ARRAY
Add a semantic patch for using ALLOC_ARRAY to allocate arrays and apply
the transformation on the current source tree.  The macro checks for
multiplication overflow and infers the element size automatically; the
result is shorter and safer code.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-02-27 11:02:05 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 0078a75985 Merge branch 'rs/cocci-check-free-only-null'
A new coccinelle rule that catches a check of !pointer before the
pointer is free(3)d, which most likely is a bug.

* rs/cocci-check-free-only-null:
  cocci: detect useless free(3) calls
2017-02-16 14:45:13 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 3f4ccb5a57 Merge branch 'cw/completion'
More command line completion (in contrib/) for recent additions.

* cw/completion:
  completion: recognize more long-options
  completion: teach remote subcommands to complete options
  completion: teach replace to complete options
  completion: teach ls-remote to complete options
  completion: improve bash completion for git-add
  completion: add subcommand completion for rerere
  completion: teach submodule subcommands to complete options
2017-02-15 12:54:19 -08:00
Junio C Hamano cbf1860d73 Merge branch 'rs/swap'
Code clean-up.

* rs/swap:
  graph: use SWAP macro
  diff: use SWAP macro
  use SWAP macro
  apply: use SWAP macro
  add SWAP macro
2017-02-15 12:54:19 -08:00
SZEDER Gábor c977eefd55 completion: remove redundant __gitcomp_nl() options from _git_commit()
Those two options are specifying the default values that
__gitcomp_nl() would use anyway when invoked with no options at all.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-02-13 15:04:02 -08:00
SZEDER Gábor 3ba042017a completion: restore removed line continuating backslash
Recent commit 1cd23e9e0 (completion: don't use __gitdir() for git
commands, 2017-02-03) rewrapped a couple of long lines, and while
doing so it inadvertently removed a '\' from the end of a line, thus
breaking completion for 'git config remote.name.push <TAB>'.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-02-13 12:46:13 -08:00
René Scharfe ec6cd14c7a cocci: detect useless free(3) calls
Add a semantic patch for removing checks that cause free(3) to only be
called with a NULL pointer, as that must be a programming mistake.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-02-11 11:29:12 -08:00
Junio C Hamano f7490fdf85 Merge branch 'ew/complete-svn-authorship-options'
Correct command line completion (in contrib/) on "git svn"

* ew/complete-svn-authorship-options:
  completion: fix git svn authorship switches
2017-02-10 12:52:24 -08:00
Junio C Hamano 8e7c1f3240 Merge branch 'bw/push-submodule-only'
Add missing documentation update to a recent topic.

* bw/push-submodule-only:
  completion: add completion for --recurse-submodules=only
  doc: add doc for git-push --recurse-submodules=only
2017-02-10 12:52:23 -08:00
Eric Wong 2cbad17642 completion: fix git svn authorship switches
--add-author-from and --use-log-author are for "git svn dcommit",
not "git svn (init|clone)"

Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-02-06 10:40:39 -08:00
Cornelius Weig f483a0aa2a completion: recognize more long-options
Command completion only recognizes a subset of the available options for
the various git commands. The set of recognized options needs to balance
between having all useful options and to not clutter the terminal.

This commit adds all long-options that are mentioned in the man-page
synopsis of the respective git command. Possibly dangerous options are
not included in this set, to avoid accidental data loss. The added
options are:

 - apply: --recount --directory=
 - archive: --output
 - branch: --column --no-column --sort= --points-at
 - clone: --no-single-branch --shallow-submodules
 - commit: --patch --short --date --allow-empty
 - describe: --first-parent
 - fetch, pull: --unshallow --update-shallow
 - fsck: --name-objects
 - grep: --break --heading --show-function --function-context
         --untracked --no-index
 - mergetool: --prompt --no-prompt
 - reset: --keep
 - revert: --strategy= --strategy-option=
 - shortlog: --email
 - tag: --merged --no-merged --create-reflog

Signed-off-by: Cornelius Weig <cornelius.weig@tngtech.com>
Helped-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Reviewed-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-02-03 22:25:46 -08:00
Cornelius Weig cac84960ea completion: teach remote subcommands to complete options
Git-remote needs to complete remote names, its subcommands, and options
thereof. In addition to the existing subcommand and remote name
completion, do also complete the options

 - add: --track --master --fetch --tags --no-tags --mirror=
 - set-url: --push --add --delete
 - get-url: --push --all
 - prune: --dry-run

Signed-off-by: Cornelius Weig <cornelius.weig@tngtech.com>
Reviewed-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-02-03 22:25:46 -08:00
Cornelius Weig 188fba1172 completion: teach replace to complete options
Git-replace needs to complete references and its own options. In
addition to the existing references completions, do also complete the
options --edit --graft --format= --list --delete.

Signed-off-by: Cornelius Weig <cornelius.weig@tngtech.com>
Reviewed-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-02-03 22:25:46 -08:00
Cornelius Weig 2c0f3a5314 completion: teach ls-remote to complete options
ls-remote needs to complete remote names and its own options. In
addition to the existing remote name completions, do also complete
the options --heads, --tags, --refs, --get-url, and --symref.

Signed-off-by: Cornelius Weig <cornelius.weig@tngtech.com>
Reviewed-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-02-03 22:25:46 -08:00
Cornelius Weig bd9ab9dfc0 completion: improve bash completion for git-add
Command completion for git-add did not recognize some long-options.
This commits adds completion for all long-options that are mentioned in
the man-page synopsis. In addition, if the user specified `--update` or
`-u`, path completion will only suggest modified tracked files.

Signed-off-by: Cornelius Weig <cornelius.weig@tngtech.com>
Reviewed-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-02-03 22:25:46 -08:00
Cornelius Weig e24a256b59 completion: add subcommand completion for rerere
Managing recorded resolutions requires command-line usage of git-rerere.
Added subcommand completion for rerere and path completion for its
subcommand forget.

Signed-off-by: Cornelius Weig <cornelius.weig@tngtech.com>
Reviewed-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-02-03 22:25:46 -08:00
Cornelius Weig 65d5a1e0a5 completion: teach submodule subcommands to complete options
Each submodule subcommand has specific long-options. Therefore, teach
bash completion to support option completion based on the current
subcommand. All long-options that are mentioned in the man-page synopsis
are added.

Signed-off-by: Cornelius Weig <cornelius.weig@tngtech.com>
Reviewed-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-02-03 22:25:46 -08:00