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Author SHA1 Message Date
Derrick Stolee
8918e379aa revision: complicated pathspecs disable filters
The changed-path Bloom filters work only when we can compute an
explicit Bloom filter key in advance. When a pathspec is given
that allows case-insensitive checks or wildcard matching, we
must disable the Bloom filter performance checks.

By checking the pathspec in prepare_to_use_bloom_filters(), we
avoid setting up the Bloom filter data and thus revert to the
usual logic.

Before this change, the following tests would fail*:

	t6004-rev-list-path-optim.sh (Tests 6-7)
	t6130-pathspec-noglob.sh (Tests 3-6)
	t6131-pathspec-icase.sh (Tests 3-5)

*These tests would fail when using GIT_TEST_COMMIT_GRAPH and
GIT_TEST_COMMIT_GRAPH_BLOOM_FILTERS except that the latter
environment variable was not set up correctly to write the changed-
path Bloom filters in the test suite. That will be fixed in the
next change.

Helped-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-04-16 15:38:02 -07:00
Derrick Stolee
8d049e182e revision: --show-pulls adds helpful merges
The default file history simplification of "git log -- <path>" or
"git rev-list -- <path>" focuses on providing the smallest set of
commits that first contributed a change. The revision walk greatly
restricts the set of walked commits by visiting only the first
TREESAME parent of a merge commit, when one exists. This means
that portions of the commit-graph are not walked, which can be a
performance benefit, but can also "hide" commits that added changes
but were ignored by a merge resolution.

The --full-history option modifies this by walking all commits and
reporting a merge commit as "interesting" if it has _any_ parent
that is not TREESAME. This tends to be an over-representation of
important commits, especially in an environment where most merge
commits are created by pull request completion.

Suppose we have a commit A and we create a commit B on top that
changes our file. When we merge the pull request, we create a merge
commit M. If no one else changed the file in the first-parent
history between M and A, then M will not be TREESAME to its first
parent, but will be TREESAME to B. Thus, the simplified history
will be "B". However, M will appear in the --full-history mode.

However, suppose that a number of topics T1, T2, ..., Tn were
created based on commits C1, C2, ..., Cn between A and M as
follows:

  A----C1----C2--- ... ---Cn----M------P1---P2--- ... ---Pn
   \     \     \            \  /      /    /            /
    \     \__.. \            \/ ..__T1    /           Tn
     \           \__..       /\     ..__T2           /
      \_____________________B  \____________________/

If the commits T1, T2, ... Tn did not change the file, then all of
P1 through Pn will be TREESAME to their first parent, but not
TREESAME to their second. This means that all of those merge commits
appear in the --full-history view, with edges that immediately
collapse into the lower history without introducing interesting
single-parent commits.

The --simplify-merges option was introduced to remove these extra
merge commits. By noticing that the rewritten parents are reachable
from their first parents, those edges can be simplified away. Finally,
the commits now look like single-parent commits that are TREESAME to
their "only" parent. Thus, they are removed and this issue does not
cause issues anymore. However, this also ends up removing the commit
M from the history view! Even worse, the --simplify-merges option
requires walking the entire history before returning a single result.

Many Git users are using Git alongside a Git service that provides
code storage alongside a code review tool commonly called "Pull
Requests" or "Merge Requests" against a target branch.  When these
requests are accepted and merged, they typically create a merge
commit whose first parent is the previous branch tip and the second
parent is the tip of the topic branch used for the request. This
presents a valuable order to the parents, but also makes that merge
commit slightly special. Users may want to see not only which
commits changed a file, but which pull requests merged those commits
into their branch. In the previous example, this would mean the
users want to see the merge commit "M" in addition to the single-
parent commit "C".

Users are even more likely to want these merge commits when they
use pull requests to merge into a feature branch before merging that
feature branch into their trunk.

In some sense, users are asking for the "first" merge commit to
bring in the change to their branch. As long as the parent order is
consistent, this can be handled with the following rule:

  Include a merge commit if it is not TREESAME to its first
  parent, but is TREESAME to a later parent.

These merges look like the merge commits that would result from
running "git pull <topic>" on a main branch. Thus, the option to
show these commits is called "--show-pulls". This has the added
benefit of showing the commits created by closing a pull request or
merge request on any of the Git hosting and code review platforms.

To test these options, extend the standard test example to include
a merge commit that is not TREESAME to its first parent. It is
surprising that that option was not already in the example, as it
is instructive.

In particular, this extension demonstrates a common issue with file
history simplification. When a user resolves a merge conflict using
"-Xours" or otherwise ignoring one side of the conflict, they create
a TREESAME edge that probably should not be TREESAME. This leads
users to become frustrated and complain that "my change disappeared!"
In my experience, showing them history with --full-history and
--simplify-merges quickly reveals the problematic merge. As mentioned,
this option is expensive to compute. The --show-pulls option
_might_ show the merge commit (usually titled "resolving conflicts")
more quickly. Of course, this depends on the user having the correct
parent order, which is backwards when using "git pull master" from a
topic branch.

There are some special considerations when combining the --show-pulls
option with --simplify-merges. This requires adding a new PULL_MERGE
object flag to store the information from the initial TREESAME
comparisons. This helps avoid dropping those commits in later filters.
This is covered by a test, including how the parents can be simplified.
Since "struct object" has already ruined its 32-bit alignment by using
33 bits across parsed, type, and flags member, let's not make it worse.
PULL_MERGE is used in revision.c with the same value (1u<<15) as
REACHABLE in commit-graph.c. The REACHABLE flag is only used when
writing a commit-graph file, and a revision walk using --show-pulls
does not happen in the same process. Care must be taken in the future
to ensure this remains the case.

Update Documentation/rev-list-options.txt with significant details
around this option. This requires updating the example in the
History Simplification section to demonstrate some of the problems
with TREESAME second parents.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-04-10 09:58:55 -07:00
Emma Brooks
19d097e3d7 format-patch: teach --no-encode-email-headers
When commit subjects or authors have non-ASCII characters, git
format-patch Q-encodes them so they can be safely sent over email.
However, if the patch transfer method is something other than email (web
review tools, sneakernet), this only serves to make the patch metadata
harder to read without first applying it (unless you can decode RFC 2047
in your head). git am as well as some email software supports
non-Q-encoded mail as described in RFC 6531.

Add --[no-]encode-email-headers and format.encodeEmailHeaders to let the
user control this behavior.

Signed-off-by: Emma Brooks <me@pluvano.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-04-07 22:37:18 -07:00
Garima Singh
42e50e78c6 revision.c: add trace2 stats around Bloom filter usage
Add trace2 statistics around Bloom filter usage and behavior
for 'git log -- path' commands that are hoping to benefit from
the presence of computed changed paths Bloom filters.

These statistics are great for performance analysis work and
for formal testing, which we will see in the commit following
this one.

Helped-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com
Helped-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Helped-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Garima Singh <garima.singh@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-04-06 11:08:37 -07:00
Garima Singh
a56b9464cd revision.c: use Bloom filters to speed up path based revision walks
Revision walk will now use Bloom filters for commits to speed up
revision walks for a particular path (for computing history for
that path), if they are present in the commit-graph file.

We load the Bloom filters during the prepare_revision_walk step,
currently only when dealing with a single pathspec. Extending
it to work with multiple pathspecs can be explored and built on
top of this series in the future.

While comparing trees in rev_compare_trees(), if the Bloom filter
says that the file is not different between the two trees, we don't
need to compute the expensive diff. This is where we get our
performance gains. The other response of the Bloom filter is '`:maybe',
in which case we fall back to the full diff calculation to determine
if the path was changed in the commit.

We do not try to use Bloom filters when the '--walk-reflogs' option
is specified. The '--walk-reflogs' option does not walk the commit
ancestry chain like the rest of the options. Incorporating the
performance gains when walking reflog entries would add more
complexity, and can be explored in a later series.

Performance Gains:
We tested the performance of `git log -- <path>` on the git repo, the linux
and some internal large repos, with a variety of paths of varying depths.

On the git and linux repos:
- we observed a 2x to 5x speed up.

On a large internal repo with files seated 6-10 levels deep in the tree:
- we observed 10x to 20x speed ups, with some paths going up to 28 times
  faster.

Helped-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com
Helped-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Helped-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Garima Singh <garima.singh@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-04-06 11:08:37 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
17066bea38 Merge branch 'dl/format-patch-notes-config-fixup'
"git format-patch" can take a set of configured format.notes values
to specify which notes refs to use in the log message part of the
output.  The behaviour of this was not consistent with multiple
--notes command line options, which has been corrected.

* dl/format-patch-notes-config-fixup:
  notes.h: fix typos in comment
  notes: break set_display_notes() into smaller functions
  config/format.txt: clarify behavior of multiple format.notes
  format-patch: move git_config() before repo_init_revisions()
  format-patch: use --notes behavior for format.notes
  notes: extract logic into set_display_notes()
  notes: create init_display_notes() helper
  notes: rename to load_display_notes()
2019-12-25 11:21:58 -08:00
Denton Liu
1d7297513d notes: break set_display_notes() into smaller functions
In 8164c961e1 (format-patch: use --notes behavior for format.notes,
2019-12-09), we introduced set_display_notes() which was a monolithic
function with three mutually exclusive branches. Break the function up
into three small and simple functions that each are only responsible for
one task.

This family of functions accepts an `int *show_notes` instead of
returning a value suitable for assignment to `show_notes`. This is for
two reasons. First of all, this guarantees that the external
`show_notes` variable changes in lockstep with the
`struct display_notes_opt`. Second, this prompts future developers to be
careful about doing something meaningful with this value. In fact, a
NULL check is intentionally omitted because causing a segfault here
would tell the future developer that they are meant to use the value for
something meaningful.

One alternative was making the family of functions accept a
`struct rev_info *` instead of the `struct display_notes_opt *`, since
the former contains the `show_notes` field as well. This does not work
because we have to call git_config() before repo_init_revisions().
However, if we had a `struct rev_info`, we'd need to initialize it before
it gets assigned values from git_config(). As a result, we break the
circular dependency by having standalone `int show_notes` and
`struct display_notes_opt notes_opt` variables which temporarily hold
values from git_config() until the values are copied over to `rev`.

To implement this change, we need to get a pointer to
`rev_info::show_notes`. Unfortunately, this is not possible with
bitfields and only direct-assignment is possible. Change
`rev_info::show_notes` to a non-bitfield int so that we can get its
address.

Signed-off-by: Denton Liu <liu.denton@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-12-13 11:07:15 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
d37cfe3b5c Merge branch 'dl/pretty-reference'
"git log" family learned "--pretty=reference" that gives the name
of a commit in the format that is often used to refer to it in log
messages.

* dl/pretty-reference:
  SubmittingPatches: use `--pretty=reference`
  pretty: implement 'reference' format
  pretty: add struct cmt_fmt_map::default_date_mode_type
  pretty: provide short date format
  t4205: cover `git log --reflog -z` blindspot
  pretty.c: inline initalize format_context
  revision: make get_revision_mark() return const pointer
  completion: complete `tformat:` pretty format
  SubmittingPatches: remove dq from commit reference
  pretty-formats.txt: use generic terms for hash
  SubmittingPatches: use generic terms for hash
2019-12-10 13:11:43 -08:00
Denton Liu
452538c358 notes: extract logic into set_display_notes()
Instead of open coding the logic that tweaks the variables in
`struct display_notes_opt` within handle_revision_opt(), abstract away the
logic into set_display_notes() so that it can be reused.

Signed-off-by: Denton Liu <liu.denton@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-12-09 13:36:45 -08:00
Denton Liu
e6e230eeae notes: create init_display_notes() helper
We currently open code the initialization for revs->notes_opt. Abstract
this away into a helper function so that the logic can be reused in a
future commit.

This is slightly wasteful as we memset the struct twice but this is only
run once so it shouldn't have any major effect.

Signed-off-by: Denton Liu <liu.denton@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-12-09 13:36:44 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
fd952307ec Merge branch 'mh/clear-topo-walk-upon-reset'
The revision walking machinery uses resources like per-object flag
bits that need to be reset before a new iteration of walking
begins, but the resources related to topological walk were not
cleared correctly, which has been corrected.

* mh/clear-topo-walk-upon-reset:
  revision: free topo_walk_info before creating a new one in init_topo_walk
  revision: clear the topo-walk flags in reset_revision_walk
2019-12-05 12:52:48 -08:00
Mike Hommey
0aa0c2b2ec revision: free topo_walk_info before creating a new one in init_topo_walk
init_topo_walk doesn't reuse an existing topo_walk_info, and currently
leaks the one that might exist on the current rev_info if it was already
used for a topo walk beforehand.

Signed-off-by: Mike Hommey <mh@glandium.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-11-25 11:48:48 +09:00
Mike Hommey
ffa1f28fea revision: clear the topo-walk flags in reset_revision_walk
Not doing so can lead to wrong topo-walks when using the revision walk API
consecutively.

Signed-off-by: Mike Hommey <mh@glandium.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-11-25 11:48:47 +09:00
Denton Liu
4982516451 revision: make get_revision_mark() return const pointer
get_revision_mark() used to return a `char *`, even though all of the
strings it was returning were string literals. Make get_revision_mark()
return a `const char *` so that callers won't be tempted to modify the
returned string.

Signed-off-by: Denton Liu <liu.denton@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-11-20 13:33:36 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
5efabc7ed9 Merge branch 'ew/hashmap'
Code clean-up of the hashmap API, both users and implementation.

* ew/hashmap:
  hashmap_entry: remove first member requirement from docs
  hashmap: remove type arg from hashmap_{get,put,remove}_entry
  OFFSETOF_VAR macro to simplify hashmap iterators
  hashmap: introduce hashmap_free_entries
  hashmap: hashmap_{put,remove} return hashmap_entry *
  hashmap: use *_entry APIs for iteration
  hashmap_cmp_fn takes hashmap_entry params
  hashmap_get{,_from_hash} return "struct hashmap_entry *"
  hashmap: use *_entry APIs to wrap container_of
  hashmap_get_next returns "struct hashmap_entry *"
  introduce container_of macro
  hashmap_put takes "struct hashmap_entry *"
  hashmap_remove takes "const struct hashmap_entry *"
  hashmap_get takes "const struct hashmap_entry *"
  hashmap_add takes "struct hashmap_entry *"
  hashmap_get_next takes "const struct hashmap_entry *"
  hashmap_entry_init takes "struct hashmap_entry *"
  packfile: use hashmap_entry in delta_base_cache_entry
  coccicheck: detect hashmap_entry.hash assignment
  diff: use hashmap_entry_init on moved_entry.ent
2019-10-15 13:48:02 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
a73f91774c Merge branch 'ab/pcre-jit-fixes'
A few simplification and bugfixes to PCRE interface.

* ab/pcre-jit-fixes:
  grep: under --debug, show whether PCRE JIT is enabled
  grep: do not enter PCRE2_UTF mode on fixed matching
  grep: stess test PCRE v2 on invalid UTF-8 data
  grep: create a "is_fixed" member in "grep_pat"
  grep: consistently use "p->fixed" in compile_regexp()
  grep: stop using a custom JIT stack with PCRE v1
  grep: stop "using" a custom JIT stack with PCRE v2
  grep: remove overly paranoid BUG(...) code
  grep: use PCRE v2 for optimized fixed-string search
  grep: remove the kwset optimization
  grep: drop support for \0 in --fixed-strings <pattern>
  grep: make the behavior for NUL-byte in patterns sane
  grep tests: move binary pattern tests into their own file
  grep tests: move "grep binary" alongside the rest
  grep: inline the return value of a function call used only once
  t4210: skip more command-line encoding tests on MinGW
  grep: don't use PCRE2?_UTF8 with "log --encoding=<non-utf8>"
  log tests: test regex backends in "--encode=<enc>" tests
2019-10-11 14:24:47 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
ed6822896b Merge branch 'rs/simplify-by-deco-with-deco-refs-exclude'
"git log --decorate-refs-exclude=<pattern>" was incorrectly
overruled when the "--simplify-by-decoration" option is used, which
has been corrected.

* rs/simplify-by-deco-with-deco-refs-exclude:
  log-tree: call load_ref_decorations() in get_name_decoration()
  log: test --decorate-refs-exclude with --simplify-by-decoration
2019-10-07 11:32:54 +09:00
Eric Wong
404ab78e39 hashmap: remove type arg from hashmap_{get,put,remove}_entry
Since these macros already take a `keyvar' pointer of a known type,
we can rely on OFFSETOF_VAR to get the correct offset without
relying on non-portable `__typeof__' and `offsetof'.

Argument order is also rearranged, so `keyvar' and `member' are
sequential as they are used as: `keyvar->member'

Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
Reviewed-by: Derrick Stolee <stolee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-10-07 10:20:12 +09:00
Eric Wong
23dee69f53 OFFSETOF_VAR macro to simplify hashmap iterators
While we cannot rely on a `__typeof__' operator being portable
to use with `offsetof'; we can calculate the pointer offset
using an existing pointer and the address of a member using
pointer arithmetic for compilers without `__typeof__'.

This allows us to simplify usage of hashmap iterator macros
by not having to specify a type when a pointer of that type
is already given.

In the future, list iterator macros (e.g. list_for_each_entry)
may also be implemented using OFFSETOF_VAR to save hackers the
trouble of using container_of/list_entry macros and without
relying on non-portable `__typeof__'.

v3: use `__typeof__' to avoid clang warnings

Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
Reviewed-by: Derrick Stolee <stolee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-10-07 10:20:11 +09:00
Eric Wong
c8e424c9c9 hashmap: introduce hashmap_free_entries
`hashmap_free_entries' behaves like `container_of' and passes
the offset of the hashmap_entry struct to the internal
`hashmap_free_' function, allowing the function to free any
struct pointer regardless of where the hashmap_entry field
is located.

`hashmap_free' no longer takes any arguments aside from
the hashmap itself.

Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
Reviewed-by: Derrick Stolee <stolee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-10-07 10:20:11 +09:00
Eric Wong
87571c3f71 hashmap: use *_entry APIs for iteration
Inspired by list_for_each_entry in the Linux kernel.
Once again, these are somewhat compromised usability-wise
by compilers lacking __typeof__ support.

Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
Reviewed-by: Derrick Stolee <stolee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-10-07 10:20:11 +09:00
Eric Wong
939af16eac hashmap_cmp_fn takes hashmap_entry params
Another step in eliminating the requirement of hashmap_entry
being the first member of a struct.

Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
Reviewed-by: Derrick Stolee <stolee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-10-07 10:20:11 +09:00
Eric Wong
f23a465132 hashmap_get{,_from_hash} return "struct hashmap_entry *"
Update callers to use hashmap_get_entry, hashmap_get_entry_from_hash
or container_of as appropriate.

This is another step towards eliminating the requirement of
hashmap_entry being the first field in a struct.

Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
Reviewed-by: Derrick Stolee <stolee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-10-07 10:20:11 +09:00
Eric Wong
26b455f21e hashmap_put takes "struct hashmap_entry *"
This is less error-prone than "void *" as the compiler now
detects invalid types being passed.

Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
Reviewed-by: Derrick Stolee <stolee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-10-07 10:20:10 +09:00
Eric Wong
b6c5241606 hashmap_get takes "const struct hashmap_entry *"
This is less error-prone than "const void *" as the compiler
now detects invalid types being passed.

Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
Reviewed-by: Derrick Stolee <stolee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-10-07 10:20:10 +09:00
Eric Wong
d22245a2e3 hashmap_entry_init takes "struct hashmap_entry *"
C compilers do type checking to make life easier for us.  So
rely on that and update all hashmap_entry_init callers to take
"struct hashmap_entry *" to avoid future bugs while improving
safety and readability.

Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
Reviewed-by: Derrick Stolee <stolee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-10-07 10:20:09 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
cf861cd7a0 Merge branch 'rs/get-tagged-oid'
Code cleanup.

* rs/get-tagged-oid:
  use get_tagged_oid()
  tag: factor out get_tagged_oid()
2019-09-30 13:19:29 +09:00
René Scharfe
0cc7380d88 log-tree: call load_ref_decorations() in get_name_decoration()
Load a default set of ref name decorations at the first lookup.  This
frees direct and indirect callers from doing so.  They can still do it
if they want to use a filter or are interested in full decorations
instead of the default short ones -- the first load_ref_decorations()
call wins.

This means that the load in builtin/log.c::cmd_log_init_finish() is
respected even if --simplify-by-decoration is given, as the previously
dominating earlier load in handle_revision_opt() is gone.  So a filter
given with --decorate-refs-exclude is used for simplification in that
case, as expected.

Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-09-09 11:16:40 -07:00
René Scharfe
dad3f0607b tag: factor out get_tagged_oid()
Add a function for accessing the ID of the object referenced by a tag
safely, i.e. without causing a segfault when encountering a broken tag
where ->tagged is NULL.

Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-09-05 14:10:18 -07:00
Jeff King
19e8789b23 revision: allow --end-of-options to end option parsing
There's currently no robust way to tell Git that a particular option is
meant to be a revision, and not an option. So if you have a branch
"refs/heads/--foo", you cannot just say:

  git rev-list --foo

You can say:

  git rev-list refs/heads/--foo

But that breaks down if you don't know the refname, and in particular if
you're a script passing along a value from elsewhere. In most programs,
you can use "--" to end option parsing, like this:

  some-prog -- "$revision"

But that doesn't work for the revision parser, because "--" is already
meaningful there: it separates revisions from pathspecs. So we need some
other marker to separate options from revisions.

This patch introduces "--end-of-options", which serves that purpose:

  git rev-list --oneline --end-of-options "$revision"

will work regardless of what's in "$revision" (well, if you say "--" it
may fail, but it won't do something dangerous, like triggering an
unexpected option).

The name is verbose, but that's probably a good thing; this is meant to
be used for scripted invocations where readability is more important
than terseness.

One alternative would be to introduce an explicit option to mark a
revision, like:

  git rev-list --oneline --revision="$revision"

That's slightly _more_ informative than this commit (because it makes
even something silly like "--" unambiguous). But the pattern of using a
separator like "--" is well established in git and in other commands,
and it makes some scripting tasks simpler like:

  git rev-list --end-of-options "$@"

There's no documentation in this patch, because it will make sense to
describe the feature once it is available everywhere (and support will
be added in further patches).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-08-06 13:05:39 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
68e65ded5b Merge branch 'jk/check-connected-with-alternates'
The tips of refs from the alternate object store can be used as
starting point for reachability computation now.

* jk/check-connected-with-alternates:
  check_everything_connected: assume alternate ref tips are valid
  object-store.h: move for_each_alternate_ref() from transport.h
2019-07-19 11:30:21 -07:00
Jeff King
39b44ba771 check_everything_connected: assume alternate ref tips are valid
When we receive a remote ref update to sha1 "X", we want to check that
we have all of the objects needed by "X". We can assume that our
repository is not currently corrupted, and therefore if we have a ref
pointing at "Y", we have all of its objects. So we can stop our
traversal from "X" as soon as we hit "Y".

If we make the same non-corruption assumption about any repositories we
use to store alternates, then we can also use their ref tips to shorten
the traversal.

This is especially useful when cloning with "--reference", as we
otherwise do not have any local refs to check against, and have to
traverse the whole history, even though the other side may have sent us
few or no objects. Here are results for the included perf test (which
shows off more or less the maximal savings, getting one new commit and
sharing the whole history):

Test                        HEAD^             HEAD
--------------------------------------------------------------------
[on git.git]
5600.3: clone --reference   2.94(2.86+0.08)   0.09(0.08+0.01) -96.9%
[on linux.git]
5600.3: clone --reference   45.74(45.34+0.41)   0.36(0.30+0.08) -99.2%

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-07-01 10:11:09 -07:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
44570188a0 grep: don't use PCRE2?_UTF8 with "log --encoding=<non-utf8>"
Fix a bug introduced in 18547aacf5 ("grep/pcre: support utf-8",
2016-06-25) that was missed due to a blindspot in our tests, as
discussed in the previous commit. I then blindly copied the same bug
in 94da9193a6 ("grep: add support for PCRE v2", 2017-06-01) when
adding the PCRE v2 code.

We should not tell PCRE that we're processing UTF-8 just because we're
dealing with non-ASCII. In the case of e.g. "log --encoding=<...>"
under is_utf8_locale() the haystack might be in ISO-8859-1, and the
needle might be in a non-UTF-8 encoding.

Maybe we should be more strict here and die earlier? Should we also be
converting the needle to the encoding in question, and failing if it's
not a string that's valid in that encoding? Maybe.

But for now matching this as non-UTF8 at least has some hope of
producing sensible results, since we know that our default heuristic
of assuming the text to be matched is in the user locale encoding
isn't true when we've explicitly encoded it to be in a different
encoding.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-06-28 09:11:09 -07:00
Derrick Stolee
1d8e31a3f6 revision: keep topo-walk free of unintersting commits
When updating the topo-order walk in b454241 (revision.c: generation-based
topo-order algorithm, 2018-11-01), the logic was a huge rewrite of the
walk logic. In that massive change, we accidentally included the
UNINTERESTING commits in expand_topo_walk(). This means that a simple
query like

    git rev-list --topo-order HEAD~1..HEAD

will expand the topo walk for all commits reachable from HEAD, and not
just one commit.

This change should speed up these cases, but there is still a need
for corrected commit-date for some A..B queries.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-05-28 10:39:49 -07:00
Derrick Stolee
1b4d8827ff revision: use generation for A..B --topo-order queries
If a commit-graph exists with computed generation numbers, then a
'git rev-list --topo-order -n <N> <rev>' query will use those generation
numbers to reduce the number of commits walked before writing N commits.

One caveat put in b454241 (revision.c: generation-based topo-order
algorithm, 2018-11-01) was to not enable the new algorithm for queries
with a revision range "A..B". The logic was placed to walk from "A" and
mark those commits as uninteresting, but the performance was actually
worse than the existing logic in some cases.

The root cause of this performance degradation is that generation
numbers _increase_ the number of commits we walk relative to the
existing heuristic of walking by commit date. While generation numbers
actually guarantee that the algorithm is correct, the existing logic
is very rarely wrong and that added requirement is not worth the cost.

This motivates the planned "corrected commit date" to replace
generation numbers in a future version of Git.

The current change enables the logic to use whatever reachability
index is currently in the commit-graph (generation numbers or
corrected commit date).

The limited flag in struct rev_info forces a full walk of the
commit history (after discovering the A..B range). Previosuly, it
is enabled whenever we see an uninteresting commit. We prevent
enabling the parameter when we are planning to use the reachability
index for a topo-order.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-05-28 10:39:47 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
d9d65e9f6a Merge branch 'jk/revision-rewritten-parents-in-prio-queue'
Performance fix for "rev-list --parents -- pathspec".

* jk/revision-rewritten-parents-in-prio-queue:
  revision: use a prio_queue to hold rewritten parents
2019-04-25 16:41:18 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
4284497396 Merge branch 'jk/unused-params-even-more'
Code cleanup.

* jk/unused-params-even-more:
  parse_opt_ref_sorting: always use with NONEG flag
  pretty: drop unused strbuf from parse_padding_placeholder()
  pretty: drop unused "type" parameter in needs_rfc2047_encoding()
  parse-options: drop unused ctx parameter from show_gitcomp()
  fetch_pack(): drop unused parameters
  report_path_error(): drop unused prefix parameter
  unpack-trees: drop unused error_type parameters
  unpack-trees: drop name_entry from traverse_by_cache_tree()
  test-date: drop unused "now" parameter from parse_dates()
  update-index: drop unused prefix_length parameter from do_reupdate()
  log: drop unused "len" from show_tagger()
  log: drop unused rev_info from early output
  revision: drop some unused "revs" parameters
2019-04-25 16:41:12 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
31df2c1019 Merge branch 'jk/line-log-with-patch'
"git log -L<from>,<to>:<path>" with "-s" did not suppress the patch
output as it should.  This has been corrected.

* jk/line-log-with-patch:
  line-log: detect unsupported formats
  line-log: suppress diff output with "-s"
2019-04-10 02:14:23 +09:00
Jeff King
8320b1dbe7 revision: use a prio_queue to hold rewritten parents
This patch fixes a quadratic list insertion in rewrite_one() when
pathspec limiting is combined with --parents. What happens is something
like this:

  1. We see that some commit X touches the path, so we try to rewrite
     its parents.

  2. rewrite_one() loops forever, rewriting parents, until it finds a
     relevant parent (or hits the root and decides there are none). The
     heavy lifting is done by process_parent(), which uses
     try_to_simplify_commit() to drop parents.

  3. process_parent() puts any intermediate parents into the
     &revs->commits list, inserting by commit date as usual.

So if commit X is recent, and then there's a large chunk of history that
doesn't touch the path, we may add a lot of commits to &revs->commits.
And insertion by commit date is O(n) in the worst case, making the whole
thing quadratic.

We tried to deal with this long ago in fce87ae538 (Fix quadratic
performance in rewrite_one., 2008-07-12). In that scheme, we cache the
oldest commit in the list; if the new commit to be added is older, we
can start our linear traversal there. This often works well in practice
because parents are older than their descendants, and thus we tend to
add older and older commits as we traverse.

But this isn't guaranteed, and in fact there's a simple case where it is
not: merges. Imagine we look at the first parent of a merge and see a
very old commit (let's say 3 years old). And on the second parent, as we
go back 3 years in history, we might have many commits. That one
first-parent commit has polluted our oldest-commit cache; it will remain
the oldest while we traverse a huge chunk of history, during which we
have to fall back to the slow, linear method of adding to the list.

Naively, one might imagine that instead of caching the oldest commit,
we'd start at the last-added one. But that just makes some cases faster
while making others slower (and indeed, while it made a real-world test
case much faster, it does quite poorly in the perf test include here).
Fundamentally, these are just heuristics; our worst case is still
quadratic, and some cases will approach that.

Instead, let's use a data structure with better worst-case performance.
Swapping out revs->commits for something else would have repercussions
all over the code base, but we can take advantage of one fact: for the
rewrite_one() case, nobody actually needs to see those commits in
revs->commits until we've finished generating the whole list.

That leaves us with two obvious options:

  1. We can generate the list _unordered_, which should be O(n), and
     then sort it afterwards, which would be O(n log n) total. This is
     "sort-after" below.

  2. We can insert the commits into a separate data structure, like a
     priority queue. This is "prio-queue" below.

I expected that sort-after would be the fastest (since it saves us the
extra step of copying the items into the linked list), but surprisingly
the prio-queue seems to be a bit faster.

Here are timings for the new p0001.6 for all three techniques across a
few repositories, as compared to master:

master              cache-last                sort-after              prio-queue
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
GIT_PERF_REPO=git.git
0.52(0.50+0.02)      0.53(0.51+0.02)  +1.9%   0.37(0.33+0.03) -28.8%  0.37(0.32+0.04) -28.8%

GIT_PERF_REPO=linux.git
20.81(20.74+0.07)   20.31(20.24+0.07) -2.4%   0.94(0.86+0.07) -95.5%  0.91(0.82+0.09) -95.6%

GIT_PERF_REPO=llvm-project.git
83.67(83.57+0.09)    4.23(4.15+0.08) -94.9%   3.21(3.15+0.06) -96.2%  2.98(2.91+0.07) -96.4%

A few items to note:

  - the cache-list tweak does improve the bad case for llvm-project.git
    that started my digging into this problem. But it performs terribly
    on linux.git, barely helping at all.

  - the sort-after and prio-queue techniques work well. They approach
    the timing for running without --parents at all, which is what you'd
    expect (see below for more data).

  - prio-queue just barely outperforms sort-after. As I said, I'm not
    really sure why this is the case, but it is. You can see it even
    more prominently in this real-world case on llvm-project.git:

      git rev-list --parents 07ef786652e7 -- llvm/test/CodeGen/Generic/bswap.ll

    where prio-queue routinely outperforms sort-after by about 7%. One
    guess is that the prio-queue may just be more efficient because it
    uses a compact array.

There are three new perf tests:

  - "rev-list --parents" gives us a baseline for running with --parents.
    This isn't sped up meaningfully here, because the bad case is
    triggered only with simplification. But it's good to make sure we
    don't screw it up (now, or in the future).

  - "rev-list -- dummy" gives us a baseline for just traversing with
    pathspec limiting. This gives a lower bound for the next test (and
    it's also a good thing for us to be checking in general for
    regressions, since we don't seem to have any existing tests).

  - "rev-list --parents -- dummy" shows off the problem (and our fix)

Here are the timings for those three on llvm-project.git, before and
after the fix:

Test                                 master              prio-queue
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
0001.3: rev-list --parents           2.24(2.12+0.12)     2.22(2.11+0.11) -0.9%
0001.5: rev-list -- dummy            2.89(2.82+0.07)     2.92(2.89+0.03) +1.0%
0001.6: rev-list --parents -- dummy  83.67(83.57+0.09)   2.98(2.91+0.07) -96.4%

Changes in the first two are basically noise, and you can see we
approach our lower bound in the final one.

Note that we can't fully get rid of the list argument from
process_parents(). Other callers do have lists, and it would be hard to
convert them. They also don't seem to have this problem (probably
because they actually remove items from the list as they loop, meaning
it doesn't grow so large in the first place). So this basically just
drops the "cache_ptr" parameter (which was used only by the one caller
we're fixing here) and replaces it with a prio_queue. Callers are free
to use either data structure, depending on what they're prepared to
handle.

Reported-by: Björn Pettersson A <bjorn.a.pettersson@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-04-04 18:21:54 +09:00
Jeff King
9163399535 revision: drop some unused "revs" parameters
There are several internal helpers that take a rev_info struct but don't
actually look at it. While one could argue that all helpers in
revision.c should take a rev_info struct for consistency, dropping the
unused parameter makes it clear that they don't actually depend on any
other rev options.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-03-20 18:34:08 +09:00
Jeff King
05314efaea line-log: detect unsupported formats
If you use "log -L" with an output format like "--raw" or "--stat",
we'll silently ignore the format and just output the normal patch.
Let's detect and complain about this, which at least tells the user
what's going on.

The tests here aren't exhaustive over the set of all formats, but it
should at least let us know if somebody breaks the format-checking.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-03-11 16:31:07 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
c425d361f5 Merge branch 'en/combined-all-paths'
Output from "diff --cc" did not show the original paths when the
merge involved renames.  A new option adds the paths in the
original trees to the output.

* en/combined-all-paths:
  log,diff-tree: add --combined-all-paths option
2019-03-07 09:59:54 +09:00
Elijah Newren
d76ce4f734 log,diff-tree: add --combined-all-paths option
The combined diff format for merges will only list one filename, even if
rename or copy detection is active.  For example, with raw format one
might see:

  ::100644 100644 100644 fabadb8 cc95eb0 4866510 MM	describe.c
  ::100755 100755 100755 52b7a2d 6d1ac04 d2ac7d7 RM	bar.sh
  ::100644 100644 100644 e07d6c5 9042e82 ee91881 RR	phooey.c

This doesn't let us know what the original name of bar.sh was in the
first parent, and doesn't let us know what either of the original names
of phooey.c were in either of the parents.  In contrast, for non-merge
commits, raw format does provide original filenames (and a rename score
to boot).  In order to also provide original filenames for merge
commits, add a --combined-all-paths option (which must be used with
either -c or --cc, and is likely only useful with rename or copy
detection active) so that we can print tab-separated filenames when
renames are involved.  This transforms the above output to:

  ::100644 100644 100644 fabadb8 cc95eb0 4866510 MM	desc.c	desc.c	desc.c
  ::100755 100755 100755 52b7a2d 6d1ac04 d2ac7d7 RM	foo.sh	bar.sh	bar.sh
  ::100644 100644 100644 e07d6c5 9042e82 ee91881 RR	fooey.c	fuey.c	phooey.c

Further, in patch format, this changes the from/to headers so that
instead of just having one "from" header, we get one for each parent.
For example, instead of having

  --- a/phooey.c
  +++ b/phooey.c

we would see

  --- a/fooey.c
  --- a/fuey.c
  +++ b/phooey.c

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-02-07 20:15:25 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
5fda343321 Merge branch 'ds/push-sparse-tree-walk'
"git pack-objects" learned another algorithm to compute the set of
objects to send, that trades the resulting packfile off to save
traversal cost to favor small pushes.

* ds/push-sparse-tree-walk:
  pack-objects: create GIT_TEST_PACK_SPARSE
  pack-objects: create pack.useSparse setting
  revision: implement sparse algorithm
  list-objects: consume sparse tree walk
  revision: add mark_tree_uninteresting_sparse
2019-02-06 22:05:25 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
7589e63648 Merge branch 'nd/the-index-final'
The assumption to work on the single "in-core index" instance has
been reduced from the library-ish part of the codebase.

* nd/the-index-final:
  cache.h: flip NO_THE_INDEX_COMPATIBILITY_MACROS switch
  read-cache.c: remove the_* from index_has_changes()
  merge-recursive.c: remove implicit dependency on the_repository
  merge-recursive.c: remove implicit dependency on the_index
  sha1-name.c: remove implicit dependency on the_index
  read-cache.c: replace update_index_if_able with repo_&
  read-cache.c: kill read_index()
  checkout: avoid the_index when possible
  repository.c: replace hold_locked_index() with repo_hold_locked_index()
  notes-utils.c: remove the_repository references
  grep: use grep_opt->repo instead of explict repo argument
2019-02-06 22:05:23 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
09b2e40944 Merge branch 'jt/get-reference-with-commit-graph'
Micro-optimize the code that prepares commit objects to be walked
by "git rev-list" when the commit-graph is available.

* jt/get-reference-with-commit-graph:
  revision: use commit graph in get_reference()
2019-02-05 14:26:10 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
371820d5f1 Merge branch 'bc/tree-walk-oid'
The code to walk tree objects has been taught that we may be
working with object names that are not computed with SHA-1.

* bc/tree-walk-oid:
  cache: make oidcpy always copy GIT_MAX_RAWSZ bytes
  tree-walk: store object_id in a separate member
  match-trees: use hashcpy to splice trees
  match-trees: compute buffer offset correctly when splicing
  tree-walk: copy object ID before use
2019-01-29 12:47:56 -08:00
Derrick Stolee
d5d2e93577 revision: implement sparse algorithm
When enumerating objects to place in a pack-file during 'git
pack-objects --revs', we discover the "frontier" of commits
that we care about and the boundary with commit we find
uninteresting. From that point, we walk trees to discover which
trees and blobs are uninteresting. Finally, we walk trees from the
interesting commits to find the interesting objects that are
placed in the pack.

This commit introduces a new, "sparse" way to discover the
uninteresting trees. We use the perspective of a single user trying
to push their topic to a large repository. That user likely changed
a very small fraction of the paths in their working directory, but
we spend a lot of time walking all reachable trees.

The way to switch the logic to work in this sparse way is to start
caring about which paths introduce new trees. While it is not
possible to generate a diff between the frontier boundary and all
of the interesting commits, we can simulate that behavior by
inspecting all of the root trees as a whole, then recursing down
to the set of trees at each path.

We already had taken the first step by passing an oidset to
mark_trees_uninteresting_sparse(). We now create a dictionary
whose keys are paths and values are oidsets. We consider the set
of trees that appear at each path. While we inspect a tree, we
add its subtrees to the oidsets corresponding to the tree entry's
path. We also mark trees as UNINTERESTING if the tree we are
parsing is UNINTERESTING.

To actually improve the performance, we need to terminate our
recursion. If the oidset contains only UNINTERESTING trees, then
we do not continue the recursion. This avoids walking trees that
are likely to not be reachable from interesting trees. If the
oidset contains only interesting trees, then we will walk these
trees in the final stage that collects the intersting objects to
place in the pack. Thus, we only recurse if the oidset contains
both interesting and UNINITERESTING trees.

There are a few ways that this is not a universally better option.

First, we can pack extra objects. If someone copies a subtree
from one tree to another, the first tree will appear UNINTERESTING
and we will not recurse to see that the subtree should also be
UNINTERESTING. We will walk the new tree and see the subtree as
a "new" object and add it to the pack. A test is modified to
demonstrate this behavior and to verify that the new logic is
being exercised.

Second, we can have extra memory pressure. If instead of being a
single user pushing a small topic we are a server sending new
objects from across the entire working directory, then we will
gain very little (the recursion will rarely terminate early) but
will spend extra time maintaining the path-oidset dictionaries.

Despite these potential drawbacks, the benefits of the algorithm
are clear. By adding a counter to 'add_children_by_path' and
'mark_tree_contents_uninteresting', I measured the number of
parsed trees for the two algorithms in a variety of repos.

For git.git, I used the following input:

	v2.19.0
	^v2.19.0~10

 Objects to pack: 550
Walked (old alg): 282
Walked (new alg): 130

For the Linux repo, I used the following input:

	v4.18
	^v4.18~10

 Objects to pack:   518
Walked (old alg): 4,836
Walked (new alg):   188

The two repos above are rather "wide and flat" compared to
other repos that I have used in the past. As a comparison,
I tested an old topic branch in the Azure DevOps repo, which
has a much deeper folder structure than the Linux repo.

 Objects to pack:    220
Walked (old alg): 22,804
Walked (new alg):    129

I used the number of walked trees the main metric above because
it is consistent across multiple runs. When I ran my tests, the
performance of the pack-objects command with the same options
could change the end-to-end time by 10x depending on the file
system being warm. However, by repeating the same test on repeat
I could get more consistent timing results. The git.git and
Linux tests were too fast overall (less than 0.5s) to measure
an end-to-end difference. The Azure DevOps case was slow enough
to see the time improve from 15s to 1s in the warm case. The
cold case was 90s to 9s in my testing.

These improvements will have even larger benefits in the super-
large Windows repository. In our experiments, we see the
"Enumerate objects" phase of pack-objects taking 60-80% of the
end-to-end time of non-trivial pushes, taking longer than the
network time to send the pack and the server time to verify the
pack.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-01-17 13:44:42 -08:00
Derrick Stolee
f1f5de442f revision: add mark_tree_uninteresting_sparse
In preparation for a new algorithm that walks fewer trees when
creating a pack from a set of revisions, create a method that
takes an oidset of tree oids and marks reachable objects as
UNINTERESTING.

The current implementation uses the existing
mark_tree_uninteresting to recursively walk the trees and blobs.
This will walk the same number of trees as the old mechanism. To
ensure that mark_tree_uninteresting walks the tree, we need to
remove the UNINTERESTING flag before calling the method. This
implementation will be replaced entirely in a later commit.

There is one new assumption in this approach: we are also given
the oids of the interesting trees. This implementation does not
use those trees at the moment, but we will use them in a later
rewrite of this method.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-01-17 13:44:37 -08:00
brian m. carlson
ea82b2a085 tree-walk: store object_id in a separate member
When parsing a tree, we read the object ID directly out of the tree
buffer. This is normally fine, but such an object ID cannot be used with
oidcpy, which copies GIT_MAX_RAWSZ bytes, because if we are using SHA-1,
there may not be that many bytes to copy.

Instead, store the object ID in a separate struct member. Since we can
no longer efficiently compute the path length, store that information as
well in struct name_entry. Ensure we only copy the object ID into the
new buffer if the path length is nonzero, as some callers will pass us
an empty path with no object ID following it, and we will not want to
read past the end of the buffer.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-01-15 09:57:41 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
f2b6aa98be Merge branch 'nd/indentation-fix'
Code cleanup.

* nd/indentation-fix:
  Indent code with TABs
2019-01-14 15:29:32 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
6e5be1f2d5 Merge branch 'md/exclude-promisor-objects-fix-cleanup'
Code clean-up.

* md/exclude-promisor-objects-fix-cleanup:
  revision.c: put promisor option in specialized struct
2019-01-14 15:29:31 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
d6f05a435f Merge branch 'nd/attr-pathspec-in-tree-walk'
The traversal over tree objects has learned to honor
":(attr:label)" pathspec match, which has been implemented only for
enumerating paths on the filesystem.

* nd/attr-pathspec-in-tree-walk:
  tree-walk: support :(attr) matching
  dir.c: move, rename and export match_attrs()
  pathspec.h: clean up "extern" in function declarations
  tree-walk.c: make tree_entry_interesting() take an index
  tree.c: make read_tree*() take 'struct repository *'
2019-01-14 15:29:28 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
c333fe7368 Merge branch 'md/list-lazy-objects-fix'
"git rev-list --exclude-promisor-objects" had to take an object
that does not exist locally (and is lazily available) from the
command line without barfing, but the code dereferenced NULL.

* md/list-lazy-objects-fix:
  list-objects.c: don't segfault for missing cmdline objects
2019-01-14 15:29:28 -08:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
3a7a698e93 sha1-name.c: remove implicit dependency on the_index
This kills the_index dependency in get_oid_with_context() but for
get_oid() and friends, they still assume the_repository (which also
means the_index).

Unfortunately the widespread use of get_oid() will make it hard to
make the conversion now. We probably will add repo_get_oid() at some
point and limit the use of get_oid() in builtin/ instead of forcing
all get_oid() call sites to carry struct repository.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-01-14 12:13:04 -08:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
e1ff0a32e4 read-cache.c: kill read_index()
read_index() shares the same problem as hold_locked_index(): it
assumes $GIT_DIR/index. Move all call sites to repo_read_index()
instead. read_index_preload() and read_index_unmerged() are also
killed as a consequence.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-01-14 12:13:04 -08:00
Jonathan Tan
ec0c5798ee revision: use commit graph in get_reference()
When fetching into a repository, a connectivity check is first made by
check_exist_and_connected() in builtin/fetch.c that runs:

  git rev-list --objects --stdin --not --all --quiet <(list of objects)

If the client repository has many refs, this command can be slow,
regardless of the nature of the server repository or what is being
fetched. A profiler reveals that most of the time is spent in
setup_revisions() (approx. 60/63), and of the time spent in
setup_revisions(), most of it is spent in parse_object() (approx.
49/60). This is because setup_revisions() parses the target of every ref
(from "--all"), and parse_object() reads the buffer of the object.

Reading the buffer is unnecessary if the repository has a commit graph
and if the ref points to a commit (which is typically the case). This
patch uses the commit graph wherever possible; on my computer, when I
run the above command with a list of 1 object on a many-ref repository,
I get a speedup from 1.8s to 1.0s.

Another way to accomplish this effect would be to modify parse_object()
to use the commit graph if possible; however, I did not want to change
parse_object()'s current behavior of always checking the object
signature of the returned object.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-12-28 10:39:48 -08:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
ec36c42a63 Indent code with TABs
We indent with TABs and sometimes for fine alignment, TABs followed by
spaces, but never all spaces (unless the indentation is less than 8
columns). Indenting with spaces slips through in some places. Fix
them.

Imported code and compat/ are left alone on purpose. The former should
remain as close as upstream as possible. The latter pretty much has
separate maintainers, it's up to them to decide.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-12-09 12:37:32 +09:00
Matthew DeVore
bbcde41a70 revision.c: put promisor option in specialized struct
Put the allow_exclude_promisor_objects flag in setup_revision_opt. When
it was in rev_info, it was unclear when it was used, since rev_info is
passed to functions that don't use the flag. This resulted in
unnecessary setting of the flag in prune.c, so fix that as well.

Signed-off-by: Matthew DeVore <matvore@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-12-06 14:52:56 +09:00
Matthew DeVore
4cf67869b2 list-objects.c: don't segfault for missing cmdline objects
When a command is invoked with both --exclude-promisor-objects,
--objects-edge-aggressive, and a missing object on the command line,
the rev_info.cmdline array could get a NULL pointer for the value of
an 'item' field. Prevent dereferencing of a NULL pointer in that
situation.

Properly handle --ignore-missing. If it is not passed, die when an
object is missing. Otherwise, just silently ignore it.

Signed-off-by: Matthew DeVore <matvore@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-12-06 10:10:13 +09:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
67022e0214 tree-walk.c: make tree_entry_interesting() take an index
In order to support :(attr) when matching pathspec on a tree,
tree_entry_interesting() needs to take an index (because
git_check_attr() needs it). This is the preparation step for it. This
also makes it clearer what index we fall back to when looking up
attributes during an unpack-trees operation: the source index.

This also fixes revs->pruning.repo initialization that should have
been done in 2abf350385 (revision.c: remove implicit dependency on
the_index - 2018-09-21). Without it, skip_uninteresting() will
dereference a NULL pointer through this call chain

  get_revision(revs)
  get_revision_internal
  get_revision_1
  try_to_simplify_commit
  rev_compare_tree
  diff_tree_oid(..., &revs->pruning)
  ll_diff_tree_oid
  diff_tree_paths
  ll_diff_tree
  skip_uninteresting

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-11-19 10:50:33 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
62ca33e02a Merge branch 'ds/reachable-topo-order'
The revision walker machinery learned to take advantage of the
commit generation numbers stored in the commit-graph file.

* ds/reachable-topo-order:
  t6012: make rev-list tests more interesting
  revision.c: generation-based topo-order algorithm
  commit/revisions: bookkeeping before refactoring
  revision.c: begin refactoring --topo-order logic
  test-reach: add rev-list tests
  test-reach: add run_three_modes method
  prio-queue: add 'peek' operation
2018-11-18 18:23:52 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
f22838aa7a Merge branch 'jk/misc-unused-fixes'
Assorted fixes for bugs found while auditing -Wunused-parameter
warnings.

* jk/misc-unused-fixes:
  approxidate: fix NULL dereference in date_time()
  pathspec: handle non-terminated strings with :(attr)
  approxidate: handle pending number for "specials"
  rev-list: handle flags for --indexed-objects
2018-11-13 22:37:26 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
e146cc97be Merge branch 'nd/per-worktree-ref-iteration'
The code to traverse objects for reachability, used to decide what
objects are unreferenced and expendable, have been taught to also
consider per-worktree refs of other worktrees as starting points to
prevent data loss.

* nd/per-worktree-ref-iteration:
  git-worktree.txt: correct linkgit command name
  reflog expire: cover reflog from all worktrees
  fsck: check HEAD and reflog from other worktrees
  fsck: move fsck_head_link() to get_default_heads() to avoid some globals
  revision.c: better error reporting on ref from different worktrees
  revision.c: correct a parameter name
  refs: new ref types to make per-worktree refs visible to all worktrees
  Add a place for (not) sharing stuff between worktrees
  refs.c: indent with tabs, not spaces
2018-11-13 22:37:26 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
a29b8bcf62 Merge branch 'md/exclude-promisor-objects-fix'
Operations on promisor objects make sense in the context of only a
small subset of the commands that internally use the revisions
machinery, but the "--exclude-promisor-objects" option were taken
and led to nonsense results by commands like "log", to which it
didn't make much sense.  This has been corrected.

* md/exclude-promisor-objects-fix:
  exclude-promisor-objects: declare when option is allowed
  Documentation/git-log.txt: do not show --exclude-promisor-objects
2018-11-06 15:50:21 +09:00
Jeff King
b4cfcde4db rev-list: handle flags for --indexed-objects
When a traversal sees the --indexed-objects option, it adds
all blobs and valid cache-trees from the index to the
traversal using add_index_objects_to_pending(). But that
function totally ignores its flags parameter!

That means that doing:

  git rev-list --objects --indexed-objects

and

  git rev-list --objects --not --indexed-objects

produce the same output, because we ignore the UNINTERESTING
flag when walking the index in the second example.

Nobody noticed because this feature was added as a way for
tools like repack to increase their coverage of reachable
objects, meaning it would only be used like the first
example above.

But since it's user facing (and because the documentation
describes it "as if the objects are listed on the command
line"), we should make sure the negative case behaves
sensibly.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-11-02 20:49:52 +09:00
Derrick Stolee
b45424181e revision.c: generation-based topo-order algorithm
The current --topo-order algorithm requires walking all
reachable commits up front, topo-sorting them, all before
outputting the first value. This patch introduces a new
algorithm which uses stored generation numbers to
incrementally walk in topo-order, outputting commits as
we go. This can dramatically reduce the computation time
to write a fixed number of commits, such as when limiting
with "-n <N>" or filling the first page of a pager.

When running a command like 'git rev-list --topo-order HEAD',
Git performed the following steps:

1. Run limit_list(), which parses all reachable commits,
   adds them to a linked list, and distributes UNINTERESTING
   flags. If all unprocessed commits are UNINTERESTING, then
   it may terminate without walking all reachable commits.
   This does not occur if we do not specify UNINTERESTING
   commits.

2. Run sort_in_topological_order(), which is an implementation
   of Kahn's algorithm. It first iterates through the entire
   set of important commits and computes the in-degree of each
   (plus one, as we use 'zero' as a special value here). Then,
   we walk the commits in priority order, adding them to the
   priority queue if and only if their in-degree is one. As
   we remove commits from this priority queue, we decrement the
   in-degree of their parents.

3. While we are peeling commits for output, get_revision_1()
   uses pop_commit on the full list of commits computed by
   sort_in_topological_order().

In the new algorithm, these three steps correspond to three
different commit walks. We run these walks simultaneously,
and advance each only as far as necessary to satisfy the
requirements of the 'higher order' walk. We know when we can
pause each walk by using generation numbers from the commit-
graph feature.

Recall that the generation number of a commit satisfies:

* If the commit has at least one parent, then the generation
  number is one more than the maximum generation number among
  its parents.

* If the commit has no parent, then the generation number is one.

There are two special generation numbers:

* GENERATION_NUMBER_INFINITY: this value is 0xffffffff and
  indicates that the commit is not stored in the commit-graph and
  the generation number was not previously calculated.

* GENERATION_NUMBER_ZERO: this value (0) is a special indicator
  to say that the commit-graph was generated by a version of Git
  that does not compute generation numbers (such as v2.18.0).

Since we use generation_numbers_enabled() before using the new
algorithm, we do not need to worry about GENERATION_NUMBER_ZERO.
However, the existence of GENERATION_NUMBER_INFINITY implies the
following weaker statement than the usual we expect from
generation numbers:

    If A and B are commits with generation numbers gen(A) and
    gen(B) and gen(A) < gen(B), then A cannot reach B.

Thus, we will walk in each of our stages until the "maximum
unexpanded generation number" is strictly lower than the
generation number of a commit we are about to use.

The walks are as follows:

1. EXPLORE: using the explore_queue priority queue (ordered by
   maximizing the generation number), parse each reachable
   commit until all commits in the queue have generation
   number strictly lower than needed. During this walk, update
   the UNINTERESTING flags as necessary.

2. INDEGREE: using the indegree_queue priority queue (ordered
   by maximizing the generation number), add one to the in-
   degree of each parent for each commit that is walked. Since
   we walk in order of decreasing generation number, we know
   that discovering an in-degree value of 0 means the value for
   that commit was not initialized, so should be initialized to
   two. (Recall that in-degree value "1" is what we use to say a
   commit is ready for output.) As we iterate the parents of a
   commit during this walk, ensure the EXPLORE walk has walked
   beyond their generation numbers.

3. TOPO: using the topo_queue priority queue (ordered based on
   the sort_order given, which could be commit-date, author-
   date, or typical topo-order which treats the queue as a LIFO
   stack), remove a commit from the queue and decrement the
   in-degree of each parent. If a parent has an in-degree of
   one, then we add it to the topo_queue. Before we decrement
   the in-degree, however, ensure the INDEGREE walk has walked
   beyond that generation number.

The implementations of these walks are in the following methods:

* explore_walk_step and explore_to_depth
* indegree_walk_step and compute_indegrees_to_depth
* next_topo_commit and expand_topo_walk

These methods have some patterns that may seem strange at first,
but they are probably carry-overs from their equivalents in
limit_list and sort_in_topological_order.

One thing that is missing from this implementation is a proper
way to stop walking when the entire queue is UNINTERESTING, so
this implementation is not enabled by comparisions, such as in
'git rev-list --topo-order A..B'. This can be updated in the
future.

In my local testing, I used the following Git commands on the
Linux repository in three modes: HEAD~1 with no commit-graph,
HEAD~1 with a commit-graph, and HEAD with a commit-graph. This
allows comparing the benefits we get from parsing commits from
the commit-graph and then again the benefits we get by
restricting the set of commits we walk.

Test: git rev-list --topo-order -100 HEAD
HEAD~1, no commit-graph: 6.80 s
HEAD~1, w/ commit-graph: 0.77 s
  HEAD, w/ commit-graph: 0.02 s

Test: git rev-list --topo-order -100 HEAD -- tools
HEAD~1, no commit-graph: 9.63 s
HEAD~1, w/ commit-graph: 6.06 s
  HEAD, w/ commit-graph: 0.06 s

This speedup is due to a few things. First, the new generation-
number-enabled algorithm walks commits on order of the number of
results output (subject to some branching structure expectations).
Since we limit to 100 results, we are running a query similar to
filling a single page of results. Second, when specifying a path,
we must parse the root tree object for each commit we walk. The
previous benefits from the commit-graph are entirely from reading
the commit-graph instead of parsing commits. Since we need to
parse trees for the same number of commits as before, we slow
down significantly from the non-path-based query.

For the test above, I specifically selected a path that is changed
frequently, including by merge commits. A less-frequently-changed
path (such as 'README') has similar end-to-end time since we need
to walk the same number of commits (before determining we do not
have 100 hits). However, get the benefit that the output is
presented to the user as it is discovered, much the same as a
normal 'git log' command (no '--topo-order'). This is an improved
user experience, even if the command has the same runtime.

Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-11-02 12:14:22 +09:00
Derrick Stolee
5284fc5cc9 commit/revisions: bookkeeping before refactoring
There are a few things that need to move around a little before
making a big refactoring in the topo-order logic:

1. We need access to record_author_date() and
   compare_commits_by_author_date() in revision.c. These are used
   currently by sort_in_topological_order() in commit.c.

2. Moving these methods to commit.h requires adding an author_date_slab
   declaration to commit.h. Consumers will need their own implementation.

3. The add_parents_to_list() method in revision.c performs logic
   around the UNINTERESTING flag and other special cases depending
   on the struct rev_info. Allow this method to ignore a NULL 'list'
   parameter, as we will not be populating the list for our walk.
   Also rename the method to the slightly more generic name
   process_parents() to make clear that this method does more than
   add to a list (and no list is required anymore).

Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-11-02 12:14:22 +09:00
Derrick Stolee
f0d9cc4196 revision.c: begin refactoring --topo-order logic
When running 'git rev-list --topo-order' and its kin, the topo_order
setting in struct rev_info implies the limited setting. This means
that the following things happen during prepare_revision_walk():

* revs->limited implies we run limit_list() to walk the entire
  reachable set. There are some short-cuts here, such as if we
  perform a range query like 'git rev-list COMPARE..HEAD' and we
  can stop limit_list() when all queued commits are uninteresting.

* revs->topo_order implies we run sort_in_topological_order(). See
  the implementation of that method in commit.c. It implies that
  the full set of commits to order is in the given commit_list.

These two methods imply that a 'git rev-list --topo-order HEAD'
command must walk the entire reachable set of commits _twice_ before
returning a single result.

If we have a commit-graph file with generation numbers computed, then
there is a better way. This patch introduces some necessary logic
redirection when we are in this situation.

In v2.18.0, the commit-graph file contains zero-valued bytes in the
positions where the generation number is stored in v2.19.0 and later.
Thus, we use generation_numbers_enabled() to check if the commit-graph
is available and has non-zero generation numbers.

When setting revs->limited only because revs->topo_order is true,
only do so if generation numbers are not available. There is no
reason to use the new logic as it will behave similarly when all
generation numbers are INFINITY or ZERO.

In prepare_revision_walk(), if we have revs->topo_order but not
revs->limited, then we trigger the new logic. It breaks the logic
into three pieces, to fit with the existing framework:

1. init_topo_walk() fills a new struct topo_walk_info in the rev_info
   struct. We use the presence of this struct as a signal to use the
   new methods during our walk. In this patch, this method simply
   calls limit_list() and sort_in_topological_order(). In the future,
   this method will set up a new data structure to perform that logic
   in-line.

2. next_topo_commit() provides get_revision_1() with the next topo-
   ordered commit in the list. Currently, this simply pops the commit
   from revs->commits.

3. expand_topo_walk() provides get_revision_1() with a way to signal
   walking beyond the latest commit. Currently, this calls
   add_parents_to_list() exactly like the old logic.

While this commit presents method redirection for performing the
exact same logic as before, it allows the next commit to focus only
on the new logic.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-11-02 12:14:22 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
77d503757d Merge branch 'md/filter-trees'
The "rev-list --filter" feature learned to exclude all trees via
"tree:0" filter.

* md/filter-trees:
  list-objects: support for skipping tree traversal
  filter-trees: code clean-up of tests
  list-objects-filter: implement filter tree:0
  list-objects-filter-options: do not over-strbuf_init
  list-objects-filter: use BUG rather than die
  revision: mark non-user-given objects instead
  rev-list: handle missing tree objects properly
  list-objects: always parse trees gently
  list-objects: refactor to process_tree_contents
  list-objects: store common func args in struct
2018-10-30 15:43:39 +09:00
Matthew DeVore
669b1d2aae exclude-promisor-objects: declare when option is allowed
The --exclude-promisor-objects option causes some funny behavior in at
least two commands: log and blame. It causes a BUG crash:

	$ git log --exclude-promisor-objects
	BUG: revision.c:2143: exclude_promisor_objects can only be used
	when fetch_if_missing is 0
	Aborted
	[134]

Fix this such that the option is treated like any other unknown option.
The commands that must support it are limited, so declare in those
commands that the flag is supported. In particular:

	pack-objects
	prune
	rev-list

The commands were found by searching for logic which parses
--exclude-promisor-objects outside of revision.c. Extra logic outside of
revision.c is needed because fetch_if_missing must be turned on before
revision.c sees the option or it will BUG-crash. The above list is
supported by the fact that no other command is introspectively invoked
by another command passing --exclude-promisor-object.

Signed-off-by: Matthew DeVore <matvore@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-10-23 13:52:57 +09:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
ab3e1f78ae revision.c: better error reporting on ref from different worktrees
Make use of the new ref aliases to pass refs from another worktree
around and access them from the current ref store instead. This does
not change any functionality, but when a problem arises, we would like
the reported messages to mention full ref aliases, like this:

    fatal: bad object worktrees/ztemp/HEAD
    warning: reflog of 'main-worktree/HEAD' references pruned commits

instead of

    fatal: bad object HEAD
    warning: reflog of 'HEAD' references pruned commits

which does not really tell where the refs are from.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-10-22 13:32:29 +09:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
061e420a4d revision.c: correct a parameter name
This function is a callback of for_each_reflog() which will pass a ref
name as the first argument, not a path (to a reflog file).

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-10-22 13:32:29 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
11877b9ebe Merge branch 'nd/the-index'
Various codepaths in the core-ish part learn to work on an
arbitrary in-core index structure, not necessarily the default
instance "the_index".

* nd/the-index: (23 commits)
  revision.c: reduce implicit dependency the_repository
  revision.c: remove implicit dependency on the_index
  ws.c: remove implicit dependency on the_index
  tree-diff.c: remove implicit dependency on the_index
  submodule.c: remove implicit dependency on the_index
  line-range.c: remove implicit dependency on the_index
  userdiff.c: remove implicit dependency on the_index
  rerere.c: remove implicit dependency on the_index
  sha1-file.c: remove implicit dependency on the_index
  patch-ids.c: remove implicit dependency on the_index
  merge.c: remove implicit dependency on the_index
  merge-blobs.c: remove implicit dependency on the_index
  ll-merge.c: remove implicit dependency on the_index
  diff-lib.c: remove implicit dependency on the_index
  read-cache.c: remove implicit dependency on the_index
  diff.c: remove implicit dependency on the_index
  grep.c: remove implicit dependency on the_index
  diff.c: remove the_index dependency in textconv() functions
  blame.c: rename "repo" argument to "r"
  combine-diff.c: remove implicit dependency on the_index
  ...
2018-10-19 13:34:02 +09:00
Matthew DeVore
99c9aa9579 revision: mark non-user-given objects instead
Currently, list-objects.c incorrectly treats all root trees of commits
as USER_GIVEN. Also, it would be easier to mark objects that are
non-user-given instead of user-given, since the places in the code
where we access an object through a reference are more obvious than
the places where we access an object that was given by the user.

Resolve these two problems by introducing a flag NOT_USER_GIVEN that
marks blobs and trees that are non-user-given, replacing USER_GIVEN.
(Only blobs and trees are marked because this mark is only used when
filtering objects, and filtering of other types of objects is not
supported yet.)

This fixes a bug in that git rev-list behaved differently from git
pack-objects. pack-objects would *not* filter objects given explicitly
on the command line and rev-list would filter. This was because the two
commands used a different function to add objects to the rev_info
struct. This seems to have been an oversight, and pack-objects has the
correct behavior, so I added a test to make sure that rev-list now
behaves properly.

Signed-off-by: Matthew DeVore <matvore@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-10-07 08:55:00 +09:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
b3c7eef9b0 revision.c: reduce implicit dependency the_repository
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-21 09:51:19 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
2abf350385 revision.c: remove implicit dependency on the_index
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-21 09:51:19 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
a7edadda59 patch-ids.c: remove implicit dependency on the_index
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-21 09:48:11 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
e675765235 diff.c: remove implicit dependency on the_index
A new variant repo_diff_setup() is added that takes 'struct repository *'
and diff_setup() becomes a thin macro around it that is protected by
NO_THE_REPOSITORY_COMPATIBILITY_MACROS, similar to NO_THE_INDEX_....
The plan is these macros will always be defined for all library files
and the macros are only accessible in builtin/

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-21 09:48:10 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
38bbc2ea39 grep.c: remove implicit dependency on the_index
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-21 09:48:10 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
769af0fd9e Merge branch 'jk/cocci'
spatch transformation to replace boolean uses of !hashcmp() to
newly introduced oideq() is added, and applied, to regain
performance lost due to support of multiple hash algorithms.

* jk/cocci:
  show_dirstat: simplify same-content check
  read-cache: use oideq() in ce_compare functions
  convert hashmap comparison functions to oideq()
  convert "hashcmp() != 0" to "!hasheq()"
  convert "oidcmp() != 0" to "!oideq()"
  convert "hashcmp() == 0" to hasheq()
  convert "oidcmp() == 0" to oideq()
  introduce hasheq() and oideq()
  coccinelle: use <...> for function exclusion
2018-09-17 13:53:57 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
1b7a91da71 Merge branch 'ds/reachable'
The code for computing history reachability has been shuffled,
obtained a bunch of new tests to cover them, and then being
improved.

* ds/reachable:
  commit-reach: correct accidental #include of C file
  commit-reach: use can_all_from_reach
  commit-reach: make can_all_from_reach... linear
  commit-reach: replace ref_newer logic
  test-reach: test commit_contains
  test-reach: test can_all_from_reach_with_flags
  test-reach: test reduce_heads
  test-reach: test get_merge_bases_many
  test-reach: test is_descendant_of
  test-reach: test in_merge_bases
  test-reach: create new test tool for ref_newer
  commit-reach: move can_all_from_reach_with_flags
  upload-pack: generalize commit date cutoff
  upload-pack: refactor ok_to_give_up()
  upload-pack: make reachable() more generic
  commit-reach: move commit_contains from ref-filter
  commit-reach: move ref_newer from remote.c
  commit.h: remove method declarations
  commit-reach: move walk methods from commit.c
2018-09-17 13:53:52 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
8b6f6075be Merge branch 'jk/rev-list-stdin-noop-is-ok'
"git rev-list --stdin </dev/null" used to be an error; it now shows
no output without an error.  "git rev-list --stdin --default HEAD"
still falls back to the given default when nothing is given on the
standard input.

* jk/rev-list-stdin-noop-is-ok:
  rev-list: make empty --stdin not an error
2018-09-17 13:53:48 -07:00
Jeff King
4a7e27e957 convert "oidcmp() == 0" to oideq()
Using the more restrictive oideq() should, in the long run,
give the compiler more opportunities to optimize these
callsites. For now, this conversion should be a complete
noop with respect to the generated code.

The result is also perhaps a little more readable, as it
avoids the "zero is equal" idiom. Since it's so prevalent in
C, I think seasoned programmers tend not to even notice it
anymore, but it can sometimes make for awkward double
negations (e.g., we can drop a few !!oidcmp() instances
here).

This patch was generated almost entirely by the included
coccinelle patch. This mechanical conversion should be
completely safe, because we check explicitly for cases where
oidcmp() is compared to 0, which is what oideq() is doing
under the hood. Note that we don't have to catch "!oidcmp()"
separately; coccinelle's standard isomorphisms make sure the
two are treated equivalently.

I say "almost" because I did hand-edit the coccinelle output
to fix up a few style violations (it mostly keeps the
original formatting, but sometimes unwraps long lines).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-29 11:32:49 -07:00
Jeff King
a12cbe23ef rev-list: make empty --stdin not an error
When we originally did the series that contains 7ba826290a
(revision: add rev_input_given flag, 2017-08-02) the intent
was that "git rev-list --stdin </dev/null" would similarly
become a successful noop. However, an attempt at the time to
do that did not work[1]. The problem is that rev_input_given
serves two roles:

 - it tells rev-list.c that it should not error out

 - it tells revision.c that it should not have the "default"
   ref kick (e.g., "HEAD" in "git log")

We want to trigger the former, but not the latter. This is
technically possible with a single flag, if we set the flag
only after revision.c's revs->def check. But this introduces
a rather subtle ordering dependency.

Instead, let's keep two flags: one to denote when we got
actual input (which triggers both roles) and one for when we
read stdin (which triggers only the first).

This does mean a caller interested in the first role has to
check both flags, but there's only one such caller. And any
future callers might want to make the distinction anyway
(e.g., if they care less about erroring out, and more about
whether revision.c soaked up our stdin).

In fact, we already keep such a flag internally in
revision.c for this purpose, so this is really just exposing
that to the caller (and the old function-local flag can go
away in favor of our new one).

[1] https://public-inbox.org/git/20170802223416.gwiezhbuxbdmbjzx@sigill.intra.peff.net/

Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-22 14:44:50 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
6d2df284e7 dir.c: remove an implicit dependency on the_index in pathspec code
Make the match_patchspec API and friends take an index_state instead
of assuming the_index in dir.c. All external call sites are converted
blindly to keep the patch simple and retain current behavior.
Individual call sites may receive further updates to use the right
index instead of the_index.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-13 14:14:42 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
09ca613049 Merge branch 'jt/tags-to-promised-blobs-fix'
The lazy clone support had a few places where missing but promised
objects were not correctly tolerated, which have been fixed.

* jt/tags-to-promised-blobs-fix:
  tag: don't warn if target is missing but promised
  revision: tolerate promised targets of tags
2018-08-02 15:30:46 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
3a2a1dc170 Merge branch 'sb/object-store-lookup'
lookup_commit_reference() and friends have been updated to find
in-core object for a specific in-core repository instance.

* sb/object-store-lookup: (32 commits)
  commit.c: allow lookup_commit_reference to handle arbitrary repositories
  commit.c: allow lookup_commit_reference_gently to handle arbitrary repositories
  tag.c: allow deref_tag to handle arbitrary repositories
  object.c: allow parse_object to handle arbitrary repositories
  object.c: allow parse_object_buffer to handle arbitrary repositories
  commit.c: allow get_cached_commit_buffer to handle arbitrary repositories
  commit.c: allow set_commit_buffer to handle arbitrary repositories
  commit.c: migrate the commit buffer to the parsed object store
  commit-slabs: remove realloc counter outside of slab struct
  commit.c: allow parse_commit_buffer to handle arbitrary repositories
  tag: allow parse_tag_buffer to handle arbitrary repositories
  tag: allow lookup_tag to handle arbitrary repositories
  commit: allow lookup_commit to handle arbitrary repositories
  tree: allow lookup_tree to handle arbitrary repositories
  blob: allow lookup_blob to handle arbitrary repositories
  object: allow lookup_object to handle arbitrary repositories
  object: allow object_as_type to handle arbitrary repositories
  tag: add repository argument to deref_tag
  tag: add repository argument to parse_tag_buffer
  tag: add repository argument to lookup_tag
  ...
2018-08-02 15:30:42 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
8fa8a4f1ec Merge branch 'jt/partial-clone-fsck-connectivity'
Partial clone support of "git clone" has been updated to correctly
validate the objects it receives from the other side.  The server
side has been corrected to send objects that are directly
requested, even if they may match the filtering criteria (e.g. when
doing a "lazy blob" partial clone).

* jt/partial-clone-fsck-connectivity:
  clone: check connectivity even if clone is partial
  upload-pack: send refs' objects despite "filter"
2018-07-24 14:50:47 -07:00
Derrick Stolee
6404355657 commit.h: remove method declarations
These methods are now declared in commit-reach.h. Remove them from
commit.h and add new include statements in all files that require these
declarations.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-20 15:38:54 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
00624d608c Merge branch 'sb/object-store-grafts'
The conversion to pass "the_repository" and then "a_repository"
throughout the object access API continues.

* sb/object-store-grafts:
  commit: allow lookup_commit_graft to handle arbitrary repositories
  commit: allow prepare_commit_graft to handle arbitrary repositories
  shallow: migrate shallow information into the object parser
  path.c: migrate global git_path_* to take a repository argument
  cache: convert get_graft_file to handle arbitrary repositories
  commit: convert read_graft_file to handle arbitrary repositories
  commit: convert register_commit_graft to handle arbitrary repositories
  commit: convert commit_graft_pos() to handle arbitrary repositories
  shallow: add repository argument to is_repository_shallow
  shallow: add repository argument to check_shallow_file_for_update
  shallow: add repository argument to register_shallow
  shallow: add repository argument to set_alternate_shallow_file
  commit: add repository argument to lookup_commit_graft
  commit: add repository argument to prepare_commit_graft
  commit: add repository argument to read_graft_file
  commit: add repository argument to register_commit_graft
  commit: add repository argument to commit_graft_pos
  object: move grafts to object parser
  object-store: move object access functions to object-store.h
2018-07-18 12:20:28 -07:00
Jonathan Tan
dc0a13f681 revision: tolerate promised targets of tags
In handle_commit(), it is fatal for an annotated tag to point to a
non-existent object. --exclude-promisor-objects should relax this rule
and allow non-existent objects that are promisor objects, but this is
not the case. Update handle_commit() to tolerate this situation.

This was observed when cloning from a repository with an annotated tag
pointing to a blob. The test included in this patch demonstrates this
case.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-16 12:56:14 -07:00
Jonathan Tan
a0c9016abd upload-pack: send refs' objects despite "filter"
A filter line in a request to upload-pack filters out objects regardless
of whether they are directly referenced by a "want" line or not. This
means that cloning with "--filter=blob:none" (or another filter that
excludes blobs) from a repository with at least one ref pointing to a
blob (for example, the Git repository itself) results in output like the
following:

    error: missing object referenced by 'refs/tags/junio-gpg-pub'

and if that particular blob is not referenced by a fetched tree, the
resulting clone fails fsck because there is no object from the remote to
vouch that the missing object is a promisor object.

Update both the protocol and the upload-pack implementation to include
all explicitly specified "want" objects in the packfile regardless of
the filter specification.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-09 12:37:38 -07:00
Stefan Beller
2122f6754c commit: add repository argument to lookup_commit_reference
Add a repository argument to allow callers of lookup_commit_reference
to be more specific about which repository to handle. This is a small
mechanical change; it doesn't change the implementation to handle
repositories other than the_repository yet.

As with the previous commits, use a macro to catch callers passing a
repository other than the_repository at compile time.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-29 10:43:39 -07:00
Stefan Beller
f86bcc7b2c tree: add repository argument to lookup_tree
Add a repository argument to allow the callers of lookup_tree
to be more specific about which repository to act on. This is a small
mechanical change; it doesn't change the implementation to handle
repositories other than the_repository yet.

As with the previous commits, use a macro to catch callers passing a
repository other than the_repository at compile time.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-29 10:43:38 -07:00
Stefan Beller
da14a7ff99 blob: add repository argument to lookup_blob
Add a repository argument to allow the callers of lookup_blob
to be more specific about which repository to act on. This is a small
mechanical change; it doesn't change the implementation to handle
repositories other than the_repository yet.

As with the previous commits, use a macro to catch callers passing a
repository other than the_repository at compile time.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-29 10:43:38 -07:00
Stefan Beller
109cd76dd3 object: add repository argument to parse_object
Add a repository argument to allow the callers of parse_object
to be more specific about which repository to act on. This is a small
mechanical change; it doesn't change the implementation to handle
repositories other than the_repository yet.

As with the previous commits, use a macro to catch callers passing a
repository other than the_repository at compile time.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-29 10:43:38 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
b16b60f71b Merge branch 'sb/object-store-grafts' into sb/object-store-lookup
* sb/object-store-grafts:
  commit: allow lookup_commit_graft to handle arbitrary repositories
  commit: allow prepare_commit_graft to handle arbitrary repositories
  shallow: migrate shallow information into the object parser
  path.c: migrate global git_path_* to take a repository argument
  cache: convert get_graft_file to handle arbitrary repositories
  commit: convert read_graft_file to handle arbitrary repositories
  commit: convert register_commit_graft to handle arbitrary repositories
  commit: convert commit_graft_pos() to handle arbitrary repositories
  shallow: add repository argument to is_repository_shallow
  shallow: add repository argument to check_shallow_file_for_update
  shallow: add repository argument to register_shallow
  shallow: add repository argument to set_alternate_shallow_file
  commit: add repository argument to lookup_commit_graft
  commit: add repository argument to prepare_commit_graft
  commit: add repository argument to read_graft_file
  commit: add repository argument to register_commit_graft
  commit: add repository argument to commit_graft_pos
  object: move grafts to object parser
  object-store: move object access functions to object-store.h
2018-06-29 10:43:28 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
b3b2aaf0fd Merge branch 'nd/commit-util-to-slab'
The in-core "commit" object had an all-purpose "void *util" field,
which was tricky to use especially in library-ish part of the
code.  All of the existing uses of the field has been migrated to a
more dedicated "commit-slab" mechanism and the field is eliminated.

* nd/commit-util-to-slab:
  commit.h: delete 'util' field in struct commit
  merge: use commit-slab in merge remote desc instead of commit->util
  log: use commit-slab in prepare_bases() instead of commit->util
  show-branch: note about its object flags usage
  show-branch: use commit-slab for commit-name instead of commit->util
  name-rev: use commit-slab for rev-name instead of commit->util
  bisect.c: use commit-slab for commit weight instead of commit->util
  revision.c: use commit-slab for show_source
  sequencer.c: use commit-slab to associate todo items to commits
  sequencer.c: use commit-slab to mark seen commits
  shallow.c: use commit-slab for commit depth instead of commit->util
  describe: use commit-slab for commit names instead of commit->util
  blame: use commit-slab for blame suspects instead of commit->util
  commit-slab: support shared commit-slab
  commit-slab.h: code split
2018-06-25 13:22:35 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
42c8ce1c49 Merge branch 'bc/object-id'
Conversion from uchar[20] to struct object_id continues.

* bc/object-id: (42 commits)
  merge-one-file: compute empty blob object ID
  add--interactive: compute the empty tree value
  Update shell scripts to compute empty tree object ID
  sha1_file: only expose empty object constants through git_hash_algo
  dir: use the_hash_algo for empty blob object ID
  sequencer: use the_hash_algo for empty tree object ID
  cache-tree: use is_empty_tree_oid
  sha1_file: convert cached object code to struct object_id
  builtin/reset: convert use of EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_BIN
  builtin/receive-pack: convert one use of EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_HEX
  wt-status: convert two uses of EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_HEX
  submodule: convert several uses of EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_HEX
  sequencer: convert one use of EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_HEX
  merge: convert empty tree constant to the_hash_algo
  builtin/merge: switch tree functions to use object_id
  builtin/am: convert uses of EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_BIN to the_hash_algo
  sha1-file: add functions for hex empty tree and blob OIDs
  builtin/receive-pack: avoid hard-coded constants for push certs
  diff: specify abbreviation size in terms of the_hash_algo
  upload-pack: replace use of several hard-coded constants
  ...
2018-05-30 14:04:10 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
cf315793c1 Merge branch 'jk/unavailable-can-be-missing'
Code clean-up to turn history traversal more robust in a
semi-corrupt repository.

* jk/unavailable-can-be-missing:
  mark_parents_uninteresting(): avoid most allocation
  mark_parents_uninteresting(): replace list with stack
  mark_parents_uninteresting(): drop missing object check
  mark_tree_contents_uninteresting(): drop missing object check
2018-05-30 14:04:08 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
50f08db594 Merge branch 'js/use-bug-macro'
Developer support update, by using BUG() macro instead of die() to
mark codepaths that should not happen more clearly.

* js/use-bug-macro:
  BUG_exit_code: fix sparse "symbol not declared" warning
  Convert remaining die*(BUG) messages
  Replace all die("BUG: ...") calls by BUG() ones
  run-command: use BUG() to report bugs, not die()
  test-tool: help verifying BUG() code paths
2018-05-30 14:04:07 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
c89b6e136e Merge branch 'ds/lazy-load-trees'
The code has been taught to use the duplicated information stored
in the commit-graph file to learn the tree object name for a commit
to avoid opening and parsing the commit object when it makes sense
to do so.

* ds/lazy-load-trees:
  coccinelle: avoid wrong transformation suggestions from commit.cocci
  commit-graph: lazy-load trees for commits
  treewide: replace maybe_tree with accessor methods
  commit: create get_commit_tree() method
  treewide: rename tree to maybe_tree
2018-05-23 14:38:13 +09:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
87be252333 revision.c: use commit-slab for show_source
Instead of relying on commit->util to store the source string, let the
user provide a commit-slab to store the source strings in.

It's done so that commit->util can be removed. See more explanation in
the commit that removes commit->util.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-21 14:07:20 +09:00
Stefan Beller
cbd53a2193 object-store: move object access functions to object-store.h
This should make these functions easier to find and cache.h less
overwhelming to read.

In particular, this moves:
- read_object_file
- oid_object_info
- write_object_file

As a result, most of the codebase needs to #include object-store.h.
In this patch the #include is only added to files that would fail to
compile otherwise.  It would be better to #include wherever
identifiers from the header are used.  That can happen later
when we have better tooling for it.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-16 11:42:03 +09:00
Jeff King
8702b30fd7 mark_parents_uninteresting(): avoid most allocation
Commit 941ba8db57 (Eliminate recursion in setting/clearing
marks in commit list, 2012-01-14) used a clever double-loop
to avoid allocations for single-parent chains of history.
However, it did so only when following parents of parents
(which was an uncommon case), and _always_ incurred at least
one allocation to populate the list of pending parents in
the first place.

We can turn this into zero-allocation in the common case by
iterating directly over the initial parent list, and then
following up on any pending items we might have discovered.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-13 11:33:09 +09:00
Jeff King
43fc643b75 mark_parents_uninteresting(): replace list with stack
The mark_parents_uninteresting() function uses two loops:
an outer one to process our queue of pending parents, and an
inner one to process first-parent chains. This is a clever
optimization from 941ba8db57 (Eliminate recursion in
setting/clearing marks in commit list, 2012-01-14) to limit
the number of linked-list allocations when following
single-parent chains.

Unfortunately, this makes the result a little hard to read.
Let's replace the list with a stack. Then we don't have to
worry about doing this double-loop optimization, as we'll
just reuse the top element of the stack as we pop/push.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-13 11:23:59 +09:00
Jeff King
577dd0d29b mark_parents_uninteresting(): drop missing object check
We allow UNINTERESTING objects in a traversal to be
unavailable. As part of this, mark_parents_uninteresting()
checks whether we have a particular uninteresting parent; if
not, we will mark it as "parsed" so that later code skips
it.

This code is redundant and even a little bit harmful, so
let's drop it.

It's redundant because when our parse_object() call in
add_parents_to_list() fails, we already quietly skip
UNINTERESTING parents. This redundancy is a historical
artifact. The mark_parents_uninteresting() protection is
from 454fbbcde3 (git-rev-list: allow missing objects when
the parent is marked UNINTERESTING, 2005-07-10). Much later,
aeeae1b771 (revision traversal: allow UNINTERESTING objects
to be missing, 2009-01-27) covered more cases by making the
actual parse more gentle.

  As an aside, even if this weren't redundant, it would be
  insufficient. The gentle parsing handles both missing and
  corrupted objects, whereas the has_object_file() check
  we're getting rid of covers only missing ones.

And the code we're dropping is harmful for two reasons:

  1. We spend extra time on the object lookup, even though
     we don't actually need the information at this point
     (and will just repeat that lookup later when we parse
     for the common case that we _do_ have the object).

  2. It "lies" about the commit by setting the parsed flag,
     even though we didn't load any useful data into the
     struct. This shouldn't matter for the UNINTERESTING
     case, but we may later clear our flags and do another
     traversal in the same process. While pretty unlikely,
     it's possible that we could then look at the same
     commit without the UNINTERESTING flag, in which case
     we'd produce the wrong result (we'd think it's a commit
     with no parents, when in fact we should probably die
     due to the missing object).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-13 11:08:58 +09:00
Jeff King
a5411df0d9 mark_tree_contents_uninteresting(): drop missing object check
It's generally acceptable for UNINTERESTING objects in a
traversal to be unavailable (e.g., see aeeae1b771). When
marking trees UNINTERESTING, we access the object database
twice: once to check if the object is missing (and return
quietly if it is), and then again to actually parse it.

We can instead just try to parse; if that fails, we can then
return quietly. That halves the effort we spend on locating
the object.

Note that this isn't _exactly_ the same as the original
behavior, as the parse failure could be due to other
problems than a missing object: it could be corrupted, in
which case the original code would have died. But the new
behavior is arguably better, as it covers the object being
unavailable for any reason. We'll also still issue a warning
to stderr in such a case.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-13 11:08:56 +09:00
Johannes Schindelin
033abf97fc Replace all die("BUG: ...") calls by BUG() ones
In d8193743e0 (usage.c: add BUG() function, 2017-05-12), a new macro
was introduced to use for reporting bugs instead of die(). It was then
subsequently used to convert one single caller in 588a538ae5
(setup_git_env: convert die("BUG") to BUG(), 2017-05-12).

The cover letter of the patch series containing this patch
(cf 20170513032414.mfrwabt4hovujde2@sigill.intra.peff.net) is not
terribly clear why only one call site was converted, or what the plan
is for other, similar calls to die() to report bugs.

Let's just convert all remaining ones in one fell swoop.

This trick was performed by this invocation:

	sed -i 's/die("BUG: /BUG("/g' $(git grep -l 'die("BUG' \*.c)

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-06 19:06:13 +09:00
brian m. carlson
fd521245e6 revision: replace use of hard-coded constants
Replace two uses of the hard-coded constant 40 with references to
the_hash_algo.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-02 13:59:51 +09:00
brian m. carlson
14c3c80c81 packfile: convert has_sha1_pack to object_id
Convert this function to take a pointer to struct object_id and rename
it has_object_pack for consistency with has_object_file.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-02 13:59:49 +09:00
Stefan Beller
23a3f0cb16 refs: add repository argument to get_main_ref_store
Add a repository argument to allow the get_main_ref_store caller
to be more specific about which repository to handle. This is a small
mechanical change; it doesn't change the implementation to handle
repositories other than the_repository yet.

As with the previous commits, use a macro to catch callers passing a
repository other than the_repository at compile time.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-12 11:38:56 +09:00
Derrick Stolee
2e27bd7731 treewide: replace maybe_tree with accessor methods
In anticipation of making trees load lazily, create a Coccinelle
script (contrib/coccinelle/commit.cocci) to ensure that all
references to the 'maybe_tree' member of struct commit are either
mutations or accesses through get_commit_tree() or
get_commit_tree_oid().

Apply the Coccinelle script to create the rest of the patch.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-11 10:47:16 +09:00
Derrick Stolee
891435d55d treewide: rename tree to maybe_tree
Using the commit-graph file to walk commit history removes the large
cost of parsing commits during the walk. This exposes a performance
issue: lookup_tree() takes a large portion of the computation time,
even when Git never uses those trees.

In anticipation of lazy-loading these trees, rename the 'tree' member
of struct commit to 'maybe_tree'. This serves two purposes: it hints
at the future role of possibly being NULL even if the commit has a
valid tree, and it allows for unambiguous transformation from simple
member access (i.e. commit->maybe_tree) to method access.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-11 10:47:16 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
2ee13a780b Merge branch 'jk/cached-commit-buffer' into HEAD
* jk/cached-commit-buffer:
  revision: drop --show-all option
  commit: drop uses of get_cached_commit_buffer()
  Git 2.16.2
2018-03-13 13:35:25 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
d5120daba4 Merge branch 'ds/mark-parents-uninteresting-optim'
Micro optimization in revision traversal code.

* ds/mark-parents-uninteresting-optim:
  revision.c: reduce object database queries
2018-03-08 12:36:27 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
e33c3322b6 Merge branch 'jk/cached-commit-buffer'
Code clean-up.

* jk/cached-commit-buffer:
  revision: drop --show-all option
  commit: drop uses of get_cached_commit_buffer()
2018-03-06 14:54:05 -08:00
Derrick Stolee
ebbed3ba04 revision.c: reduce object database queries
In mark_parents_uninteresting(), we check for the existence of an
object file to see if we should treat a commit as parsed. The result
is to set the "parsed" bit on the commit.

Modify the condition to only check has_object_file() if the result
would change the parsed bit.

When a local branch is different from its upstream ref, "git status"
will compute ahead/behind counts. This uses paint_down_to_common()
and hits mark_parents_uninteresting(). On a copy of the Linux repo
with a local instance of "master" behind the remote branch
"origin/master" by ~60,000 commits, we find the performance of
"git status" went from 1.42 seconds to 1.32 seconds, for a relative
difference of -7.0%.

Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-27 15:04:52 -08:00
Jeff King
f74bbc8dd2 revision: drop --show-all option
This was an undocumented debugging aid that does not seem to
have come in handy in the past decade, judging from its lack
of mentions on the mailing list.

Let's drop it in the name of simplicity. This is morally a
revert of 3131b71301 (Add "--show-all" revision walker flag
for debugging, 2008-02-09), but note that I did leave in the
mapping of UNINTERESTING to "^" in get_revision_mark(). I
don't think this would be possible to trigger with the
current code, but it's the only sensible marker.

We'll skip the usual deprecation period because this was
explicitly a debugging aid that was never documented.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-22 12:15:25 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
e17cec27d1 Merge branch 'rs/lose-leak-pending' into maint
API clean-up around revision traversal.

* rs/lose-leak-pending:
  commit: remove unused function clear_commit_marks_for_object_array()
  revision: remove the unused flag leak_pending
  checkout: avoid using the rev_info flag leak_pending
  bundle: avoid using the rev_info flag leak_pending
  bisect: avoid using the rev_info flag leak_pending
  object: add clear_commit_marks_all()
  ref-filter: use clear_commit_marks_many() in do_merge_filter()
  commit: use clear_commit_marks_many() in remove_redundant()
  commit: avoid allocation in clear_commit_marks_many()
2018-02-15 15:18:11 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
e75c862125 Merge branch 'tg/split-index-fixes'
The split-index mode had a few corner case bugs fixed.

* tg/split-index-fixes:
  travis: run tests with GIT_TEST_SPLIT_INDEX
  split-index: don't write cache tree with null oid entries
  read-cache: fix reading the shared index for other repos
2018-02-13 13:39:13 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
f3d618d2bf Merge branch 'jh/fsck-promisors'
In preparation for implementing narrow/partial clone, the machinery
for checking object connectivity used by gc and fsck has been
taught that a missing object is OK when it is referenced by a
packfile specially marked as coming from trusted repository that
promises to make them available on-demand and lazily.

* jh/fsck-promisors:
  gc: do not repack promisor packfiles
  rev-list: support termination at promisor objects
  sha1_file: support lazily fetching missing objects
  introduce fetch-object: fetch one promisor object
  index-pack: refactor writing of .keep files
  fsck: support promisor objects as CLI argument
  fsck: support referenced promisor objects
  fsck: support refs pointing to promisor objects
  fsck: introduce partialclone extension
  extension.partialclone: introduce partial clone extension
2018-02-13 13:39:03 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
c0d75f0e2e Merge branch 'sb/diff-blobfind-pickaxe'
"diff" family of commands learned "--find-object=<object-id>" option
to limit the findings to changes that involve the named object.

* sb/diff-blobfind-pickaxe:
  diff: use HAS_MULTI_BITS instead of counting bits manually
  diff: properly error out when combining multiple pickaxe options
  diffcore: add a pickaxe option to find a specific blob
  diff: introduce DIFF_PICKAXE_KINDS_MASK
  diff: migrate diff_flags.pickaxe_ignore_case to a pickaxe_opts bit
  diff.h: make pickaxe_opts an unsigned bit field
2018-01-23 13:16:37 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
0bbab7d2ab Merge branch 'rs/lose-leak-pending'
API clean-up around revision traversal.

* rs/lose-leak-pending:
  commit: remove unused function clear_commit_marks_for_object_array()
  revision: remove the unused flag leak_pending
  checkout: avoid using the rev_info flag leak_pending
  bundle: avoid using the rev_info flag leak_pending
  bisect: avoid using the rev_info flag leak_pending
  object: add clear_commit_marks_all()
  ref-filter: use clear_commit_marks_many() in do_merge_filter()
  commit: use clear_commit_marks_many() in remove_redundant()
  commit: avoid allocation in clear_commit_marks_many()
2018-01-23 13:16:36 -08:00
Thomas Gummerer
a125a22334 read-cache: fix reading the shared index for other repos
read_index_from() takes a path argument for the location of the index
file.  For reading the shared index in split index mode however it just
ignores that path argument, and reads it from the gitdir of the current
repository.

This works as long as an index in the_repository is read.  Once that
changes, such as when we read the index of a submodule, or of a
different working tree than the current one, the gitdir of
the_repository will no longer contain the appropriate shared index,
and git will fail to read it.

For example t3007-ls-files-recurse-submodules.sh was broken with
GIT_TEST_SPLIT_INDEX set in 188dce131f ("ls-files: use repository
object", 2017-06-22), and t7814-grep-recurse-submodules.sh was also
broken in a similar manner, probably by introducing struct repository
there, although I didn't track down the exact commit for that.

be489d02d2 ("revision.c: --indexed-objects add objects from all
worktrees", 2017-08-23) breaks with split index mode in a similar
manner, not erroring out when it can't read the index, but instead
carrying on with pruning, without taking the index of the worktree into
account.

Fix this by passing an additional gitdir parameter to read_index_from,
to indicate where it should look for and read the shared index from.

read_cache_from() defaults to using the gitdir of the_repository.  As it
is mostly a convenience macro, having to pass get_git_dir() for every
call seems overkill, and if necessary users can have more control by
using read_index_from().

Helped-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-19 10:36:34 -08:00
Stefan Beller
15af58c1ad diffcore: add a pickaxe option to find a specific blob
Sometimes users are given a hash of an object and they want to
identify it further (ex.: Use verify-pack to find the largest blobs,
but what are these? or [1])

One might be tempted to extend git-describe to also work with blobs,
such that `git describe <blob-id>` gives a description as
'<commit-ish>:<path>'.  This was implemented at [2]; as seen by the sheer
number of responses (>110), it turns out this is tricky to get right.
The hard part to get right is picking the correct 'commit-ish' as that
could be the commit that (re-)introduced the blob or the blob that
removed the blob; the blob could exist in different branches.

Junio hinted at a different approach of solving this problem, which this
patch implements. Teach the diff machinery another flag for restricting
the information to what is shown. For example:

    $ ./git log --oneline --find-object=v2.0.0:Makefile
    b2feb64309 Revert the whole "ask curl-config" topic for now
    47fbfded53 i18n: only extract comments marked with "TRANSLATORS:"

we observe that the Makefile as shipped with 2.0 was appeared in
v1.9.2-471-g47fbfded53 and in v2.0.0-rc1-5-gb2feb6430b.  The
reason why these commits both occur prior to v2.0.0 are evil
merges that are not found using this new mechanism.

[1] https://stackoverflow.com/questions/223678/which-commit-has-this-blob
[2] https://public-inbox.org/git/20171028004419.10139-1-sbeller@google.com/

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-04 15:02:40 -08:00
Stefan Beller
cf63051ada diff: introduce DIFF_PICKAXE_KINDS_MASK
Currently the check whether to perform pickaxing is done via checking
`diffopt->pickaxe`, which contains the command line argument that we
want to pickaxe for. Soon we'll introduce a new type of pickaxing, that
will not store anything in the `.pickaxe` field, so let's migrate the
check to be dependent on pickaxe_opts.

It is not enough to just replace the check for pickaxe by pickaxe_opts,
because flags might be set, but pickaxing was not requested ('-i').
To cope with that, introduce a mask to check only for the bits indicating
the modes of operation.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-04 15:02:40 -08:00
Stefan Beller
c1ddc4610c diff: migrate diff_flags.pickaxe_ignore_case to a pickaxe_opts bit
Currently flags for pickaxing are found in different places. Unify the
flags into the `pickaxe_opts` field, which will contain any pickaxe related
flags.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-04 15:02:40 -08:00
Junio C Hamano
556de1a8e3 Merge branch 'sb/describe-blob'
"git describe" was taught to dig trees deeper to find a
<commit-ish>:<path> that refers to a given blob object.

* sb/describe-blob:
  builtin/describe.c: describe a blob
  builtin/describe.c: factor out describe_commit
  builtin/describe.c: print debug statements earlier
  builtin/describe.c: rename `oid` to avoid variable shadowing
  revision.h: introduce blob/tree walking in order of the commits
  list-objects.c: factor out traverse_trees_and_blobs
  t6120: fix typo in test name
2017-12-28 14:08:50 -08:00
René Scharfe
f1230fb5fc revision: remove the unused flag leak_pending
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-28 13:50:05 -08:00
Jonathan Tan
df11e19648 rev-list: support termination at promisor objects
Teach rev-list to support termination of an object traversal at any
object from a promisor remote (whether one that the local repo also has,
or one that the local repo knows about because it has another promisor
object that references it).

This will be used subsequently in gc and in the connectivity check used
by fetch.

For efficiency, if an object is referenced by a promisor object, and is
in the local repo only as a non-promisor object, object traversal will
not stop there. This is to avoid building the list of promisor object
references.

(In list-objects.c, the case where obj is NULL in process_blob() and
process_tree() do not need to be changed because those happen only when
there is a conflict between the expected type and the existing object.
If the object doesn't exist, an object will be synthesized, which is
fine.)

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-08 09:52:42 -08:00
Rafael Ascensão
65516f586b log: add option to choose which refs to decorate
When `log --decorate` is used, git will decorate commits with all
available refs. While in most cases this may give the desired effect,
under some conditions it can lead to excessively verbose output.

Introduce two command line options, `--decorate-refs=<pattern>` and
`--decorate-refs-exclude=<pattern>` to allow the user to select which
refs are used in decoration.

When "--decorate-refs=<pattern>" is given, only the refs that match the
pattern are used in decoration. The refs that match the pattern when
"--decorate-refs-exclude=<pattern>" is given, are never used in
decoration.

These options follow the same convention for mixing negative and
positive patterns across the system, assuming that the inclusive default
is to match all refs available.

 (1) if there is no positive pattern given, pretend as if an
     inclusive default positive pattern was given;

 (2) for each candidate, reject it if it matches no positive
     pattern, or if it matches any one of the negative patterns.

The rules for what is considered a match are slightly different from the
rules used elsewhere.

Commands like `log --glob` assume a trailing '/*' when glob chars are
not present in the pattern. This makes it difficult to specify a single
ref.  On the other hand, commands like `describe --match --all` allow
specifying exact refs, but do not have the convenience of allowing
"shorthand refs" like 'refs/heads' or 'heads' to refer to
'refs/heads/*'.

The commands introduced in this patch consider a match if:

  (a) the pattern contains globs chars,
	and regular pattern matching returns a match.

  (b) the pattern does not contain glob chars,
         and ref '<pattern>' exists, or if ref exists under '<pattern>/'

This allows both behaviours (allowing single refs and shorthand refs)
yet remaining compatible with existent commands.

Helped-by: Kevin Daudt <me@ikke.info>
Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael Ascensão <rafa.almas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-22 13:18:59 +09:00
Stefan Beller
ce5b6f9be8 revision.h: introduce blob/tree walking in order of the commits
The functionality to list tree objects in the order they were seen
while traversing the commits will be used in one of the next commits,
where we teach `git describe` to describe not only commits, but blobs, too.

The change in list-objects.c is rather minimal as we'll be re-using
the infrastructure put in place of the revision walking machinery. For
example one could expect that add_pending_tree is not called, but rather
commit->tree is directly passed to the tree traversal function. This
however requires a lot more code than just emptying the queue containing
trees after each commit.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-16 11:12:51 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
8cc633286a Merge branch 'bw/diff-opt-impl-to-bitfields'
A single-word "unsigned flags" in the diff options is being split
into a structure with many bitfields.

* bw/diff-opt-impl-to-bitfields:
  diff: make struct diff_flags members lowercase
  diff: remove DIFF_OPT_CLR macro
  diff: remove DIFF_OPT_SET macro
  diff: remove DIFF_OPT_TST macro
  diff: remove touched flags
  diff: add flag to indicate textconv was set via cmdline
  diff: convert flags to be stored in bitfields
  add, reset: use DIFF_OPT_SET macro to set a diff flag
2017-11-09 14:31:27 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
f4c214b529 Merge branch 'jk/revision-pruning-optim'
Pathspec-limited revision traversal was taught not to keep finding
unneeded differences once it knows two trees are different inside
given pathspec.

* jk/revision-pruning-optim:
  revision: quit pruning diff more quickly when possible
2017-11-06 14:24:26 +09:00
Brandon Williams
0d1e0e7801 diff: make struct diff_flags members lowercase
Now that the flags stored in struct diff_flags are being accessed
directly and not through macros, change all struct members from being
uppercase to lowercase.
This conversion is done using the following semantic patch:

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.RECURSIVE
	+ E.recursive

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.TREE_IN_RECURSIVE
	+ E.tree_in_recursive

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.BINARY
	+ E.binary

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.TEXT
	+ E.text

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.FULL_INDEX
	+ E.full_index

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.SILENT_ON_REMOVE
	+ E.silent_on_remove

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.FIND_COPIES_HARDER
	+ E.find_copies_harder

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.FOLLOW_RENAMES
	+ E.follow_renames

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.RENAME_EMPTY
	+ E.rename_empty

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.HAS_CHANGES
	+ E.has_changes

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.QUICK
	+ E.quick

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.NO_INDEX
	+ E.no_index

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.ALLOW_EXTERNAL
	+ E.allow_external

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.EXIT_WITH_STATUS
	+ E.exit_with_status

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.REVERSE_DIFF
	+ E.reverse_diff

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.CHECK_FAILED
	+ E.check_failed

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.RELATIVE_NAME
	+ E.relative_name

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.IGNORE_SUBMODULES
	+ E.ignore_submodules

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.DIRSTAT_CUMULATIVE
	+ E.dirstat_cumulative

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.DIRSTAT_BY_FILE
	+ E.dirstat_by_file

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.ALLOW_TEXTCONV
	+ E.allow_textconv

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.TEXTCONV_SET_VIA_CMDLINE
	+ E.textconv_set_via_cmdline

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.DIFF_FROM_CONTENTS
	+ E.diff_from_contents

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.DIRTY_SUBMODULES
	+ E.dirty_submodules

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.IGNORE_UNTRACKED_IN_SUBMODULES
	+ E.ignore_untracked_in_submodules

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.IGNORE_DIRTY_SUBMODULES
	+ E.ignore_dirty_submodules

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.OVERRIDE_SUBMODULE_CONFIG
	+ E.override_submodule_config

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.DIRSTAT_BY_LINE
	+ E.dirstat_by_line

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.FUNCCONTEXT
	+ E.funccontext

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.PICKAXE_IGNORE_CASE
	+ E.pickaxe_ignore_case

	@@
	expression E;
	@@
	- E.DEFAULT_FOLLOW_RENAMES
	+ E.default_follow_renames

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-01 11:51:40 +09:00
Brandon Williams
b2100e5291 diff: remove DIFF_OPT_CLR macro
Remove the `DIFF_OPT_CLR` macro and instead set the flags directly.
This conversion is done using the following semantic patch:

	@@
	expression E;
	identifier fld;
	@@
	- DIFF_OPT_CLR(&E, fld)
	+ E.flags.fld = 0

	@@
	type T;
	T *ptr;
	identifier fld;
	@@
	- DIFF_OPT_CLR(ptr, fld)
	+ ptr->flags.fld = 0

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-01 11:51:30 +09:00
Brandon Williams
23dcf77f48 diff: remove DIFF_OPT_SET macro
Remove the `DIFF_OPT_SET` macro and instead set the flags directly.
This conversion is done using the following semantic patch:

	@@
	expression E;
	identifier fld;
	@@
	- DIFF_OPT_SET(&E, fld)
	+ E.flags.fld = 1

	@@
	type T;
	T *ptr;
	identifier fld;
	@@
	- DIFF_OPT_SET(ptr, fld)
	+ ptr->flags.fld = 1

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-01 11:50:03 +09:00
Brandon Williams
3b69daed86 diff: remove DIFF_OPT_TST macro
Remove the `DIFF_OPT_TST` macro and instead access the flags directly.
This conversion is done using the following semantic patch:

	@@
	expression E;
	identifier fld;
	@@
	- DIFF_OPT_TST(&E, fld)
	+ E.flags.fld

	@@
	type T;
	T *ptr;
	identifier fld;
	@@
	- DIFF_OPT_TST(ptr, fld)
	+ ptr->flags.fld

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-01 11:50:03 +09:00
Jeff King
a937b37e76 revision: quit pruning diff more quickly when possible
When the revision traversal machinery is given a pathspec,
we must compute the parent-diff for each commit to determine
which ones are TREESAME. We set the QUICK diff flag to avoid
looking at more entries than we need; we really just care
whether there are any changes at all.

But there is one case where we want to know a bit more: if
--remove-empty is set, we care about finding cases where the
change consists only of added entries (in which case we may
prune the parent in try_to_simplify_commit()). To cover that
case, our file_add_remove() callback does not quit the diff
upon seeing an added entry; it keeps looking for other types
of entries.

But this means when --remove-empty is not set (and it is not
by default), we compute more of the diff than is necessary.
You can see this in a pathological case where a commit adds
a very large number of entries, and we limit based on a
broad pathspec. E.g.:

  perl -e '
    chomp(my $blob = `git hash-object -w --stdin </dev/null`);
    for my $a (1..1000) {
      for my $b (1..1000) {
        print "100644 $blob\t$a/$b\n";
      }
    }
  ' | git update-index --index-info
  git commit -qm add

  git rev-list HEAD -- .

This case takes about 100ms now, but after this patch only
needs 6ms. That's not a huge improvement, but it's easy to
get and it protects us against even more pathological cases
(e.g., going from 1 million to 10 million files would take
ten times as long with the current code, but not increase at
all after this patch).

This is reported to minorly speed-up pathspec limiting in
real world repositories (like the 100-million-file Windows
repository), but probably won't make a noticeable difference
outside of pathological setups.

This patch actually covers the case without --remove-empty,
and the case where we see only deletions. See the in-code
comment for details.

Note that we have to add a new member to the diff_options
struct so that our callback can see the value of
revs->remove_empty_trees. This callback parameter could be
passed to the "add_remove" and "change" callbacks, but
there's not much point. They already receive the
diff_options struct, and doing it this way avoids having to
update the function signature of the other callbacks
(arguably the format_callback and output_prefix functions
could benefit from the same simplification).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-14 11:43:49 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
14a8168e2f Merge branch 'rj/no-sign-compare'
Many codepaths have been updated to squelch -Wsign-compare
warnings.

* rj/no-sign-compare:
  ALLOC_GROW: avoid -Wsign-compare warnings
  cache.h: hex2chr() - avoid -Wsign-compare warnings
  commit-slab.h: avoid -Wsign-compare warnings
  git-compat-util.h: xsize_t() - avoid -Wsign-compare warnings
2017-09-29 11:23:42 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
73ecdc606e Merge branch 'rs/resolve-ref-optional-result'
Code clean-up.

* rs/resolve-ref-optional-result:
  refs: pass NULL to resolve_ref_unsafe() if hash is not needed
  refs: pass NULL to refs_resolve_ref_unsafe() if hash is not needed
  refs: make sha1 output parameter of refs_resolve_ref_unsafe() optional
2017-09-28 14:47:56 +09:00
René Scharfe
744c040b19 refs: pass NULL to resolve_ref_unsafe() if hash is not needed
This allows us to get rid of some write-only variables, among them seven
SHA1 buffers.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-24 10:18:21 +09:00
Ramsay Jones
071bcaab64 ALLOC_GROW: avoid -Wsign-compare warnings
Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-22 13:21:11 +09:00
Jeff King
7fa3c2ad6d revision: replace "struct cmdline_pathspec" with argv_array
We assemble an array of strings in a custom struct,
NULL-terminate the result, and then pass it to
parse_pathspec().

But then we never free the array or the individual strings
(nor can we do the latter, as they are heap-allocated when
they come from stdin but not when they come from the
passed-in argv).

Let's swap this out for an argv_array. It does the same
thing with fewer lines of code, and it's safe to call
argv_array_clear() at the end to avoid a memory leak.

Reported-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-21 13:09:46 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
8a044c7f1d Merge branch 'nd/prune-in-worktree'
"git gc" and friends when multiple worktrees are used off of a
single repository did not consider the index and per-worktree refs
of other worktrees as the root for reachability traversal, making
objects that are in use only in other worktrees to be subject to
garbage collection.

* nd/prune-in-worktree:
  refs.c: reindent get_submodule_ref_store()
  refs.c: remove fallback-to-main-store code get_submodule_ref_store()
  rev-list: expose and document --single-worktree
  revision.c: --reflog add HEAD reflog from all worktrees
  files-backend: make reflog iterator go through per-worktree reflog
  revision.c: --all adds HEAD from all worktrees
  refs: remove dead for_each_*_submodule()
  refs.c: move for_each_remote_ref_submodule() to submodule.c
  revision.c: use refs_for_each*() instead of for_each_*_submodule()
  refs: add refs_head_ref()
  refs: move submodule slash stripping code to get_submodule_ref_store
  refs.c: refactor get_submodule_ref_store(), share common free block
  revision.c: --indexed-objects add objects from all worktrees
  revision.c: refactor add_index_objects_to_pending()
  refs.c: use is_dir_sep() in resolve_gitlink_ref()
  revision.h: new flag in struct rev_info wrt. worktree-related refs
2017-09-19 10:47:53 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
c2a3bb47f0 Merge branch 'jk/rev-list-empty-input' into maint
"git log --tag=no-such-tag" showed log starting from HEAD, which
has been fixed---it now shows nothing.

* jk/rev-list-empty-input:
  revision: do not fallback to default when rev_input_given is set
  rev-list: don't show usage when we see empty ref patterns
  revision: add rev_input_given flag
  t6018: flesh out empty input/output rev-list tests
2017-09-10 17:02:48 +09:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
32619f99f9 rev-list: expose and document --single-worktree
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-24 14:58:50 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
acd9544a8f revision.c: --reflog add HEAD reflog from all worktrees
Note that add_other_reflogs_to_pending() is a bit inefficient, since
it scans reflog for all refs of each worktree, including shared refs,
so the shared ref's reflog is scanned over and over again.

We could update refs API to pass "per-worktree only" flag to avoid
that. But long term we should be able to obtain a "per-worktree only"
ref store and would need to revert the changes in reflog iteration
API. So let's just wait until then.

add_reflogs_to_pending() is called by reachable.c so by default "git
prune" will examine reflog from all worktrees.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-24 14:58:47 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
d0c39a49cc revision.c: --all adds HEAD from all worktrees
Unless single_worktree is set, --all now adds HEAD from all worktrees.

Since reachable.c code does not use setup_revisions(), we need to call
other_head_refs_submodule() explicitly there to have the same effect on
"git prune", so that we won't accidentally delete objects needed by some
other HEADs.

A new FIXME is added because we would need something like

    int refs_other_head_refs(struct ref_store *, each_ref_fn, cb_data);

in addition to other_head_refs() to handle it, which might require

    int get_submodule_worktrees(const char *submodule, int flags);

It could be a separate topic to reduce the scope of this one.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-24 14:56:43 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
073cf63c52 revision.c: use refs_for_each*() instead of for_each_*_submodule()
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-24 14:52:33 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
be489d02d2 revision.c: --indexed-objects add objects from all worktrees
This is the result of single_worktree flag never being set (no way to up
until now). To get objects from current index only, set single_worktree.

The other add_index_objects_to_pending's caller is mark_reachable_objects()
(e.g. "git prune") which also mark objects from all indexes.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-24 14:44:41 -07:00
Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy
6c3d818154 revision.c: refactor add_index_objects_to_pending()
The core code is factored out and take 'struct index_state *' instead so
that we can reuse it to add objects from index files other than .git/index
in the next patch.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-24 14:42:45 -07:00
Jonathan Tan
150e3001d0 pack: move has_sha1_pack()
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-23 15:12:07 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
0cb526e031 Merge branch 'jk/reflog-walk' into maint
Numerous bugs in walking of reflogs via "log -g" and friends have
been fixed.

* jk/reflog-walk:
  reflog-walk: apply --since/--until to reflog dates
  reflog-walk: stop using fake parents
  rev-list: check reflog_info before showing usage
  get_revision_1(): replace do-while with an early return
  log: do not free parents when walking reflog
  log: clarify comment about reflog cycles
  revision: disallow reflog walking with revs->limited
  t1414: document some reflog-walk oddities
2017-08-23 14:33:44 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
8fbaf0b13b Merge branch 'jk/rev-list-empty-input'
"git log --tag=no-such-tag" showed log starting from HEAD, which
has been fixed---it now shows nothing.

* jk/rev-list-empty-input:
  revision: do not fallback to default when rev_input_given is set
  rev-list: don't show usage when we see empty ref patterns
  revision: add rev_input_given flag
  t6018: flesh out empty input/output rev-list tests
2017-08-11 13:27:07 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
3ab01ac3f7 Merge branch 'jk/reflog-walk'
Numerous bugs in walking of reflogs via "log -g" and friends have
been fixed.

* jk/reflog-walk:
  reflog-walk: apply --since/--until to reflog dates
  reflog-walk: stop using fake parents
  rev-list: check reflog_info before showing usage
  get_revision_1(): replace do-while with an early return
  log: do not free parents when walking reflog
  log: clarify comment about reflog cycles
  revision: disallow reflog walking with revs->limited
  t1414: document some reflog-walk oddities
2017-08-11 13:27:01 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
df422678a8 Merge branch 'bc/object-id'
Conversion from uchar[20] to struct object_id continues.

* bc/object-id:
  sha1_name: convert uses of 40 to GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ
  sha1_name: convert GET_SHA1* flags to GET_OID*
  sha1_name: convert get_sha1* to get_oid*
  Convert remaining callers of get_sha1 to get_oid.
  builtin/unpack-file: convert to struct object_id
  bisect: convert bisect_checkout to struct object_id
  builtin/update_ref: convert to struct object_id
  sequencer: convert to struct object_id
  remote: convert struct push_cas to struct object_id
  submodule: convert submodule config lookup to use object_id
  builtin/merge-tree: convert remaining caller of get_sha1 to object_id
  builtin/fsck: convert remaining caller of get_sha1 to object_id
2017-08-11 13:26:55 -07:00
Jeff King
5d34d1ac06 revision: do not fallback to default when rev_input_given is set
If revs->def is set (as it is in "git log") and there are no
pending objects after parsing the user's input, then we show
whatever is in "def". But if the user _did_ ask for some
input that just happened to be empty (e.g., "--glob" that
does not match anything), showing the default revision is
confusing. We should just show nothing, as that is what the
user's request yielded.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-02 15:45:22 -07:00
Jeff King
7ba826290a revision: add rev_input_given flag
Normally a caller that invokes setup_revisions() has to
check rev.pending to see if anything was actually queued for
the traversal. But they can't tell the difference between
two cases:

  1. The user gave us no tip from which to start a
     traversal.

  2. The user tried to give us tips via --glob, --all, etc,
     but their patterns ended up being empty.

Let's set a flag in the rev_info struct that callers can use
to tell the difference.  We can set this from the
init_all_refs_cb() function.  That's a little funny because
it's not exactly about initializing the "cb" struct itself.
But that function is the common setup place for doing
pattern traversals that is used by --glob, --all, etc.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-02 15:45:20 -07:00
brian m. carlson
321c89bf5f sha1_name: convert GET_SHA1* flags to GET_OID*
Convert the flags for get_oid_with_context and friends to use "OID"
instead of "SHA1" in their names.

This transform was made by running the following one-liner on the
affected files:

  perl -pi -e 's/GET_SHA1/GET_OID/g'

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-17 13:54:51 -07:00
brian m. carlson
e82caf384b sha1_name: convert get_sha1* to get_oid*
Now that all the callers of get_sha1 directly or indirectly use struct
object_id, rename the functions starting with get_sha1 to start with
get_oid.  Convert the internals in sha1_name.c to use struct object_id
as well, and eliminate explicit length checks where possible.  Convert a
use of 40 in get_oid_basic to GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ.

Outside of sha1_name.c and cache.h, this transition was made with the
following semantic patch:

@@
expression E1, E2;
@@
- get_sha1(E1, E2.hash)
+ get_oid(E1, &E2)

@@
expression E1, E2;
@@
- get_sha1(E1, E2->hash)
+ get_oid(E1, E2)

@@
expression E1, E2;
@@
- get_sha1_committish(E1, E2.hash)
+ get_oid_committish(E1, &E2)

@@
expression E1, E2;
@@
- get_sha1_committish(E1, E2->hash)
+ get_oid_committish(E1, E2)

@@
expression E1, E2;
@@
- get_sha1_treeish(E1, E2.hash)
+ get_oid_treeish(E1, &E2)

@@
expression E1, E2;
@@
- get_sha1_treeish(E1, E2->hash)
+ get_oid_treeish(E1, E2)

@@
expression E1, E2;
@@
- get_sha1_commit(E1, E2.hash)
+ get_oid_commit(E1, &E2)

@@
expression E1, E2;
@@
- get_sha1_commit(E1, E2->hash)
+ get_oid_commit(E1, E2)

@@
expression E1, E2;
@@
- get_sha1_tree(E1, E2.hash)
+ get_oid_tree(E1, &E2)

@@
expression E1, E2;
@@
- get_sha1_tree(E1, E2->hash)
+ get_oid_tree(E1, E2)

@@
expression E1, E2;
@@
- get_sha1_blob(E1, E2.hash)
+ get_oid_blob(E1, &E2)

@@
expression E1, E2;
@@
- get_sha1_blob(E1, E2->hash)
+ get_oid_blob(E1, E2)

@@
expression E1, E2, E3, E4;
@@
- get_sha1_with_context(E1, E2, E3.hash, E4)
+ get_oid_with_context(E1, E2, &E3, E4)

@@
expression E1, E2, E3, E4;
@@
- get_sha1_with_context(E1, E2, E3->hash, E4)
+ get_oid_with_context(E1, E2, E3, E4)

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-17 13:54:51 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
eac97b438c Merge branch 'ab/grep-lose-opt-regflags'
Code cleanup.

* ab/grep-lose-opt-regflags:
  grep: remove redundant REG_NEWLINE when compiling fixed regex
  grep: remove regflags from the public grep_opt API
  grep: remove redundant and verbose re-assignments to 0
  grep: remove redundant "fixed" field re-assignment to 0
  grep: adjust a redundant grep pattern type assignment
  grep: remove redundant double assignment to 0
2017-07-13 16:14:54 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
0c6435a4d6 Merge branch 'ab/wildmatch'
Minor code cleanup.

* ab/wildmatch:
  wildmatch: remove unused wildopts parameter
2017-07-10 13:42:51 -07:00
Jeff King
de239446b6 reflog-walk: apply --since/--until to reflog dates
When doing a reflog walk, we use the commit's date to
do any date limiting. In earlier versions of Git, this could
lead to nonsense results, since a skipped commit would
truncate the traversal. So a sequence like:

  git commit ...
  git checkout week-old-branch
  git checkout -
  git log -g --since=1.day.ago

would stop at the week-old-branch, even though the "git
commit" entry further back is still interesting.

As of the prior commit, which uses a parent-less traversal
of the reflog, you get the whole reflog minus any commits
whose dates do not match the specified options. This is
arguably useful, as you could scan the reflogs for commits
that originated in a certain range.

But more likely a user doing a reflog walk wants to limit
based on the reflog entries themselves. You can simulate
--until with:

  git log -g @{1.day.ago}

but there's no way to ask Git to traverse only back to a
certain date. E.g.:

  # show me reflog entries from the past day
  git log -g --since=1.day.ago

This patch teaches the revision machinery to prefer the
reflog entry dates to the commit dates when doing a reflog
walk. Technically this is a change in behavior that affects
plumbing, but the previous behavior was so buggy that it's
unlikely anyone was relying on it.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-09 10:00:48 -07:00
Jeff King
d08565bf2d reflog-walk: stop using fake parents
The reflog-walk system works by putting a ref's tip into the
pending queue, and then "traversing" the reflog by
pretending that the parent of each commit is the previous
reflog entry.

This causes a number of user-visible oddities, as documented
in t1414 (and the commit message which introduced it). We
can fix all of them in one go by replacing the fake-reflog
system with a much simpler one: just keeping a list of
reflogs to show, and walking through them entry by entry.

The implementation is fairly straight-forward, but there are
a few items to note:

  1. We obviously must skip calling add_parents_to_list()
     when we are traversing reflogs, since we do not want to
     walk the original parents at all.  As a result, we must call
     try_to_simplify_commit() ourselves.

     There are other parts of add_parents_to_list() we skip,
     as well, but none of them should matter for a reflog
     traversal:

       -  We do not allow UNINTERESTING commits, nor
          symmetric ranges (and we bail when these are used
          with "-g").

       - Using --source makes no sense, since we aren't
         traversing. The reflog selector shows the same
         information with more detail.

       - Using --first-parent is still sensible, since you
         may want to see the first-parent diff for each
         entry. But since we're not traversing, we don't
         need to cull the parent list here.

  2. Since we now just walk the reflog entries themselves,
     rather than starting with the ref tip, we now look at
     the "new" field of each entry rather than the "old"
     (i.e., we are showing entries, not faking parents).
     This removes all of the tricky logic around skipping
     past root commits.

     But note that we have no way to show an entry with the
     null sha1 in its "new" field (because such a commit
     obviously does not exist). Normally this would not
     happen, since we delete reflogs along with refs, but
     there is one special case. When we rename the currently
     checked out branch, we write two reflog entries into
     the HEAD log: one where the commit goes away, and
     another where it comes back.

     Prior to this commit, we show both entries with
     identical reflog messages. After this commit, we show
     only the "comes back" entry. See the update in t3200
     which demonstrates this.

     Arguably either is fine, as the whole double-entry
     thing is a bit hacky in the first place. And until a
     recent fix, we truncated the traversal in such a case
     anyway, which was _definitely_ wrong.

  3. We show individual reflogs in order, but choose which
     reflog to show at each stage based on which has the
     most recent timestamp.  This interleaves the output
     from multiple reflogs based on date order, which is
     probably what you'd want with limiting like "-n 30".

     Note that the implementation aims for simplicity. It
     does a linear walk over the reflog queue for each
     commit it pulls, which may perform badly if you
     interleave an enormous number of reflogs. That seems
     like an unlikely use case; if we did want to handle it,
     we could probably keep a priority queue of reflogs,
     ordered by the timestamp of their current tip entry.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-09 10:00:48 -07:00
Jeff King
7c2f08aa7a get_revision_1(): replace do-while with an early return
The get_revision_1() function tries to avoid entering its
main loop at all when there are no commits to look at. But
it's perfectly safe to call pop_commit() on an empty list
(in which case it will return NULL). Switching to an early
return from the loop lets us skip repeating the loop
condition before we enter the do-while. That will get more
important when we start pulling reflog-walk commits from a
source besides the revs->commits queue, as that condition
will get much more complicated.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-09 10:00:48 -07:00
Jeff King
82fd0f4a4b revision: disallow reflog walking with revs->limited
The reflog-walk code doesn't work with limit_list().  That
function traverses down the real history graph, not the fake
reflog history that get_revision() returns. So it's not
going to actually examine all of the commits we're going to
show, because we'd add them to the pending list only during
the actual traversal.

In practice this limitation doesn't really matter, because
the options that require list-limiting generally need
UNINTERESTING endpoints or symmetric ranges, which already
are forbidden for reflog walks. Still, there are likely some
corner cases that would behave oddly. We're better off to
warn the user that we can't fulfill their request than to
generate potentially wrong output.

This will also make it easier to refactor the reflog-walking
code, because it eliminates a whole area of corner cases
we'd have to consider (that already don't work anyway).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-07-07 10:04:53 -07:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
07a3d41173 grep: remove regflags from the public grep_opt API
Refactor calls to the grep machinery to always pass opt.ignore_case &
opt.extended_regexp_option instead of setting the equivalent regflags
bits.

The bug fixed when making -i work with -P in commit 9e3cbc59d5 ("log:
make --regexp-ignore-case work with --perl-regexp", 2017-05-20) was
really just plastering over the code smell which this change fixes.

The reason for adding the extensive commentary here is that I
discovered some subtle complexity in implementing this that really
should be called out explicitly to future readers.

Before this change we'd rely on the difference between
`extended_regexp_option` and `regflags` to serve as a membrane between
our preliminary parsing of grep.extendedRegexp and grep.patternType,
and what we decided to do internally.

Now that those two are the same thing, it's necessary to unset
`extended_regexp_option` just before we commit in cases where both of
those config variables are set. See 84befcd0a4 ("grep: add a
grep.patternType configuration setting", 2012-08-03) for the code and
documentation related to that.

The explanation of why the if/else branches in
grep_commit_pattern_type() are ordered the way they are exists in that
commit message, but I think it's worth calling this subtlety out
explicitly with a comment for future readers.

Even though grep_commit_pattern_type() is the only caller of
grep_set_pattern_type_option() it's simpler to reset the
extended_regexp_option flag in the latter, since 2/3 branches in the
former would otherwise need to reset it, this way we can do it in one
place.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-30 10:06:24 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
5c83d850d0 Merge branch 'mh/packed-ref-store-prep'
Bugfix for a topic that is (only) in 'master'.

* mh/packed-ref-store-prep:
  for_each_bisect_ref(): don't trim refnames
  lock_packed_refs(): fix cache validity check
2017-06-26 14:09:29 -07:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
55d3426929 wildmatch: remove unused wildopts parameter
Remove the unused wildopts placeholder struct from being passed to all
wildmatch() invocations, or rather remove all the boilerplate NULL
parameters.

This parameter was added back in commit 9b3497cab9 ("wildmatch: rename
constants and update prototype", 2013-01-01) as a placeholder for
future use. Over 4 years later nothing has made use of it, let's just
remove it. It can be added in the future if we find some reason to
start using such a parameter.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-23 18:27:07 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
e77d58a94f Merge branch 'sg/revision-parser-skip-prefix'
Code clean-up.

* sg/revision-parser-skip-prefix:
  revision.c: use skip_prefix() in handle_revision_pseudo_opt()
  revision.c: use skip_prefix() in handle_revision_opt()
  revision.c: stricter parsing of '--early-output'
  revision.c: stricter parsing of '--no-{min,max}-parents'
  revision.h: turn rev_info.early_output back into an unsigned int
2017-06-22 14:15:23 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
a6f38c109b Merge branch 'bw/object-id'
Conversion from uchar[20] to struct object_id continues.

* bw/object-id: (33 commits)
  diff: rename diff_fill_sha1_info to diff_fill_oid_info
  diffcore-rename: use is_empty_blob_oid
  tree-diff: convert path_appendnew to object_id
  tree-diff: convert diff_tree_paths to struct object_id
  tree-diff: convert try_to_follow_renames to struct object_id
  builtin/diff-tree: cleanup references to sha1
  diff-tree: convert diff_tree_sha1 to struct object_id
  notes-merge: convert write_note_to_worktree to struct object_id
  notes-merge: convert verify_notes_filepair to struct object_id
  notes-merge: convert find_notes_merge_pair_ps to struct object_id
  notes-merge: convert merge_from_diffs to struct object_id
  notes-merge: convert notes_merge* to struct object_id
  tree-diff: convert diff_root_tree_sha1 to struct object_id
  combine-diff: convert find_paths_* to struct object_id
  combine-diff: convert diff_tree_combined to struct object_id
  diff: convert diff_flush_patch_id to struct object_id
  patch-ids: convert to struct object_id
  diff: finish conversion for prepare_temp_file to struct object_id
  diff: convert reuse_worktree_file to struct object_id
  diff: convert fill_filespec to struct object_id
  ...
2017-06-19 12:38:44 -07:00
Junio C Hamano
ae7e4d4fed Merge branch 'ab/pcre-v2'
Update "perl-compatible regular expression" support to enable JIT
and also allow linking with the newer PCRE v2 library.

* ab/pcre-v2:
  grep: add support for PCRE v2
  grep: un-break building with PCRE >= 8.32 without --enable-jit
  grep: un-break building with PCRE < 8.20
  grep: un-break building with PCRE < 8.32
  grep: add support for the PCRE v1 JIT API
  log: add -P as a synonym for --perl-regexp
  grep: skip pthreads overhead when using one thread
  grep: don't redundantly compile throwaway patterns under threading
2017-06-19 12:38:43 -07:00
Michael Haggerty
03df567fbf for_each_bisect_ref(): don't trim refnames
`for_each_bisect_ref()` is called by `for_each_bad_bisect_ref()` with
a term "bad". This used to make it call `for_each_ref_in_submodule()`
with a prefix "refs/bisect/bad". But the latter is the name of the
reference that is being sought, so the empty string was being passed
to the callback as the trimmed refname. Moreover, this questionable
practice was turned into an error by

    b9c8e7f2fb prefix_ref_iterator: don't trim too much, 2017-05-22

It makes more sense (and agrees better with the documentation of
`--bisect`) for the callers to receive the full reference names. So

* Add a new function, `for_each_fullref_in_submodule()`, to the refs
  API. This plugs a gap in the existing functionality, analogous to
  `for_each_fullref_in()` but accepting a `submodule` argument.

* Change `for_each_bad_bisect_ref()` to call the new function rather
  than `for_each_ref_in_submodule()`.

* Add a test.

Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-18 22:13:42 -07:00
SZEDER Gábor
8b1d9136e1 revision.c: use skip_prefix() in handle_revision_pseudo_opt()
Instead of starts_with() and a bunch of magic numbers.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-12 13:39:52 -07:00
SZEDER Gábor
479b3d9785 revision.c: use skip_prefix() in handle_revision_opt()
Instead of starts_with() and a bunch of magic numbers.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-12 13:39:49 -07:00
SZEDER Gábor
dffc651ed1 revision.c: stricter parsing of '--early-output'
The parsing of '--early-output' with or without its optional integer
argument allowed bogus options like '--early-output-foobarbaz' to slip
through and be ignored.

Fix it by parsing '--early-output' in the same way as other options
with an optional argument are parsed.  Furthermore, use strtoul_ui()
to parse the optional integer argument and to refuse negative numbers.

While at it, use skip_prefix() instead of starts_with() and magic
numbers.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-12 13:39:46 -07:00
SZEDER Gábor
9ada7aee19 revision.c: stricter parsing of '--no-{min,max}-parents'
These two options are parsed using starts_with(), allowing things like
'git log --no-min-parents-foobarbaz' to succeed.

Use strcmp() instead.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-12 13:39:43 -07:00
Brandon Williams
66f414f885 diff-tree: convert diff_tree_sha1 to struct object_id
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-05 11:23:58 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
36dcb57337 Merge branch 'ab/grep-preparatory-cleanup'
The internal implementation of "git grep" has seen some clean-up.

* ab/grep-preparatory-cleanup: (31 commits)
  grep: assert that threading is enabled when calling grep_{lock,unlock}
  grep: given --threads with NO_PTHREADS=YesPlease, warn
  pack-objects: fix buggy warning about threads
  pack-objects & index-pack: add test for --threads warning
  test-lib: add a PTHREADS prerequisite
  grep: move is_fixed() earlier to avoid forward declaration
  grep: change internal *pcre* variable & function names to be *pcre1*
  grep: change the internal PCRE macro names to be PCRE1
  grep: factor test for \0 in grep patterns into a function
  grep: remove redundant regflags assignments
  grep: catch a missing enum in switch statement
  perf: add a comparison test of log --grep regex engines with -F
  perf: add a comparison test of log --grep regex engines
  perf: add a comparison test of grep regex engines with -F
  perf: add a comparison test of grep regex engines
  perf: emit progress output when unpacking & building
  perf: add a GIT_PERF_MAKE_COMMAND for when *_MAKE_OPTS won't do
  grep: add tests to fix blind spots with \0 patterns
  grep: prepare for testing binary regexes containing rx metacharacters
  grep: add a test helper function for less verbose -f \0 tests
  ...
2017-06-02 15:06:06 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
7ef0d04738 Merge branch 'jk/diff-blob'
The result from "git diff" that compares two blobs, e.g. "git diff
$commit1:$path $commit2:$path", used to be shown with the full
object name as given on the command line, but it is more natural to
use the $path in the output and use it to look up .gitattributes.

* jk/diff-blob:
  diff: use blob path for blob/file diffs
  diff: use pending "path" if it is available
  diff: use the word "path" instead of "name" for blobs
  diff: pass whole pending entry in blobinfo
  handle_revision_arg: record paths for pending objects
  handle_revision_arg: record modes for "a..b" endpoints
  t4063: add tests of direct blob diffs
  get_sha1_with_context: dynamically allocate oc->path
  get_sha1_with_context: always initialize oc->symlink_path
  sha1_name: consistently refer to object_context as "oc"
  handle_revision_arg: add handle_dotdot() helper
  handle_revision_arg: hoist ".." check out of range parsing
  handle_revision_arg: stop using "dotdot" as a generic pointer
  handle_revision_arg: simplify commit reference lookups
  handle_revision_arg: reset "dotdot" consistently
2017-06-02 15:06:05 +09:00
Brandon Williams
94a0097a41 diff: convert diff_change to struct object_id
Convert diff_change to take a struct object_id.  In addition convert the
function pointer type 'change_fn_t' to also take a struct object_id.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-02 09:36:07 +09:00
Brandon Williams
c26022ea8f diff: convert diff_addremove to struct object_id
Convert diff_addremove to take a struct object_id.  In addtion convert
the function pointer type 'add_remove_fn_t' to also take a struct
object_id.

Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-02 09:36:07 +09:00
brian m. carlson
fb61e4d3ab notes: convert format_display_notes to struct object_id
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-02 09:36:06 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
b42b41b75a Merge branch 'jk/ignore-broken-tags-when-ignoring-missing-links'
Tag objects, which are not reachable from any ref, that point at
missing objects were mishandled by "git gc" and friends (they
should silently be ignored instead)

* jk/ignore-broken-tags-when-ignoring-missing-links:
  revision.c: ignore broken tags with ignore_missing_links
2017-05-29 12:34:54 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
6b526ced6f Merge branch 'bc/object-id'
Conversion from uchar[20] to struct object_id continues.

* bc/object-id: (53 commits)
  object: convert parse_object* to take struct object_id
  tree: convert parse_tree_indirect to struct object_id
  sequencer: convert do_recursive_merge to struct object_id
  diff-lib: convert do_diff_cache to struct object_id
  builtin/ls-tree: convert to struct object_id
  merge: convert checkout_fast_forward to struct object_id
  sequencer: convert fast_forward_to to struct object_id
  builtin/ls-files: convert overlay_tree_on_cache to object_id
  builtin/read-tree: convert to struct object_id
  sha1_name: convert internals of peel_onion to object_id
  upload-pack: convert remaining parse_object callers to object_id
  revision: convert remaining parse_object callers to object_id
  revision: rename add_pending_sha1 to add_pending_oid
  http-push: convert process_ls_object and descendants to object_id
  refs/files-backend: convert many internals to struct object_id
  refs: convert struct ref_update to use struct object_id
  ref-filter: convert some static functions to struct object_id
  Convert struct ref_array_item to struct object_id
  Convert the verify_pack callback to struct object_id
  Convert lookup_tag to struct object_id
  ...
2017-05-29 12:34:43 +09:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
7531a2dd87 log: add -P as a synonym for --perl-regexp
Add a short -P option as a synonym for the longer --perl-regexp, for
consistency with the options the corresponding grep invocations
accept.

This was intentionally omitted in commit 727b6fc3ed ("log --grep:
accept --basic-regexp and --perl-regexp", 2012-10-03) for unspecified
future use.

Make it consistent with "grep" rather than to keep it open for future
use, and to avoid the confusion of -P meaning different things for
grep & log, as is the case with the -G option.

As noted in the aforementioned commit the --basic-regexp option can't
have a corresponding -G argument, as the log command already uses that
for -G<regex>.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-26 12:59:05 +09:00
Jeff King
18f1ad7639 handle_revision_arg: record paths for pending objects
If the revision parser sees an argument like tree:path, we
parse it down to the correct blob (or tree), but throw away
the "path" portion. Let's ask get_sha1_with_context() to
record it, and pass it along in the pending array.

This will let programs like git-diff which rely on the
revision-parser show more accurate paths.

Note that the implementation is a little tricky; we have to
make sure we free oc.path in all code paths. For handle_dotdot(),
we can piggy-back on the existing cleanup-wrapper pattern.
The real work happens in handle_dotdot_1(), but the
handle_dotdot() wrapper makes sure that the path is freed no
matter how we exit the function (and for that reason we make
sure that the object_context struct is zero'd, so if we fail
to even get to the get_sha1_with_context() call, we just end
up calling free(NULL)).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-24 10:59:27 +09:00
Jeff King
101dd4de16 handle_revision_arg: record modes for "a..b" endpoints
The "a..b" revision syntax was designed to handle commits,
so it doesn't bother to record any mode we find while
traversing a "tree:path" endpoint. These days "git diff" can
diff blobs using either "a:path..b:path" (with dots) or
"a:path b:path" (without), but the two behave
inconsistently, as the with-dots version fails to notice the
mode.

Let's teach the dot-dot range parser to record modes; it
doesn't cost us anything, and it makes this case work.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-24 10:59:27 +09:00
Jeff King
62faad5aa5 handle_revision_arg: add handle_dotdot() helper
The handle_revision_arg function is rather long, and a big
chunk of it is handling the range operators. Let's pull that
out to a separate helper. While we're doing so, we can clean
up a few of the rough edges that made the flow hard to
follow:

  - instead of manually restoring *dotdot (that we overwrote
    with a NUL), do the real work in a sub-helper, which
    makes it clear that the munge/restore lines are a
    matched pair

  - eliminate a goto which wasn't actually used for control
    flow, but only to avoid duplicating a few lines
    (instead, those lines are pushed into another helper
    function)

  - use early returns instead of deep nesting

  - consistently name all variables for the left-hand side
    of the range as "a" (rather than "this" or "from") and
    the right-hand side as "b" (rather than "next", or using
    the unadorned "sha1" or "flags" from the main function).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-24 10:59:27 +09:00
Jeff King
d89797feff handle_revision_arg: hoist ".." check out of range parsing
Since 003c84f6d (specifying ranges: we did not mean to make
".." an empty set, 2011-05-02), we treat the argument ".."
specially. We detect it by noticing that both sides of the
range are empty, and that this is a non-symmetric two-dot
range.

While correct, this makes the code overly complicated. We
can just detect ".." up front before we try to do further
parsing. This avoids having to de-munge the NUL from dotdot,
and lets us eliminate an extra const array (which we needed
only to do direct pointer comparisons).

It also removes the one code path from the range-parsing
conditional that requires us to return -1. That will make it
simpler to pull the dotdot parsing out into its own
function.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-24 10:59:27 +09:00
Jeff King
f632dedd8d handle_revision_arg: stop using "dotdot" as a generic pointer
The handle_revision_arg() function has a "dotdot" variable
that it uses to find a ".." or "..." in the argument. If we
don't find one, we look for other marks, like "^!". But we
just keep re-using the "dotdot" variable, which is
confusing.

Let's introduce a separate "mark" variable that can be used
for these other marks. They still reuse the same variable,
but at least the name is no longer actively misleading.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-24 10:59:27 +09:00
Jeff King
1d6c93817b handle_revision_arg: simplify commit reference lookups
The "dotdot" range parser avoids calling
lookup_commit_reference() if we are directly fed two
commits. But its casts are unnecessarily complex; that
function will just return a commit we pass into it.

Just calling the function all the time is much simpler, and
doesn't do any significant extra work (the object is already
parsed, and deref_tag() on a non-tag is a noop; we do incur
one extra lookup_object() call, but that's fairly trivial).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-24 10:59:27 +09:00
Jeff King
ed79b2cf03 handle_revision_arg: reset "dotdot" consistently
When we are parsing a range like "a..b", we write a
temporary NUL over the first ".", so that we can access the
names "a" and "b" as C strings. But our restoration of the
original "." is done at inconsistent times, which can lead
to confusing results.

For most calls, we restore the "." after we resolve the
names, but before we call verify_non_filename().  This means
that when we later call add_pending_object(), the name for
the left-hand "a" has been re-expanded to "a..b". You can
see this with:

  git log --source a...b

where "b" will be correctly marked with "b", but "a" will be
marked with "a...b". Likewise with "a..b" (though you need
to use --boundary to even see "a" at all in that case).

To top off the confusion, when the REVARG_CANNOT_BE_FILENAME
flag is set, we skip the non-filename check, and leave the
NUL in place.

That means we do report the correct name for "a" in the
pending array. But some code paths try to show the whole
"a...b" name in error messages, and these erroneously show
only "a" instead of "a...b". E.g.:

  $ git cherry-pick HEAD:foo...HEAD:foo
  error: object d95f3ad14d is a blob, not a commit
  error: object d95f3ad14d is a blob, not a commit
  fatal: Invalid symmetric difference expression HEAD:foo

(That last message should be "HEAD:foo...HEAD:foo"; I used
cherry-pick because it passes the CANNOT_BE_FILENAME flag).

As an interesting side note, cherry-pick actually looks at
and re-resolves the arguments from the pending->name fields.
So it would have been visibly broken by the first bug, but
the effect was canceled out by the second one.

This patch makes the whole function consistent by re-writing
the NUL immediately after calling verify_non_filename(), and
then restoring the "." as appropriate in some error-printing
and early-return code paths.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-24 10:59:03 +09:00
Junio C Hamano
ca7b2ab07d Merge branch 'bc/object-id'
* bc/object-id: (53 commits)
  object: convert parse_object* to take struct object_id
  tree: convert parse_tree_indirect to struct object_id
  sequencer: convert do_recursive_merge to struct object_id
  diff-lib: convert do_diff_cache to struct object_id
  builtin/ls-tree: convert to struct object_id
  merge: convert checkout_fast_forward to struct object_id
  sequencer: convert fast_forward_to to struct object_id
  builtin/ls-files: convert overlay_tree_on_cache to object_id
  builtin/read-tree: convert to struct object_id
  sha1_name: convert internals of peel_onion to object_id
  upload-pack: convert remaining parse_object callers to object_id
  revision: convert remaining parse_object callers to object_id
  revision: rename add_pending_sha1 to add_pending_oid
  http-push: convert process_ls_object and descendants to object_id
  refs/files-backend: convert many internals to struct object_id
  refs: convert struct ref_update to use struct object_id
  ref-filter: convert some static functions to struct object_id
  Convert struct ref_array_item to struct object_id
  Convert the verify_pack callback to struct object_id
  Convert lookup_tag to struct object_id
  ...
2017-05-23 14:29:19 +09:00
Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
9e3cbc59d5 log: make --regexp-ignore-case work with --perl-regexp
Make the --regexp-ignore-case option work with --perl-regexp. This
never worked, and there was no test for this. Fix the bug and add a
test.

When PCRE support was added in commit 63e7e9d8b6 ("git-grep: Learn
PCRE", 2011-05-09) compile_pcre_regexp() would only check
opt->ignore_case, but when the --perl-regexp option was added in
commit 727b6fc3ed ("log --grep: accept --basic-regexp and
--perl-regexp", 2012-10-03) the code didn't set the opt->ignore_case.

Change the test suite to test for -i and --invert-regexp with
basic/extended/perl patterns in addition to fixed, which was the only
patternType that was tested for before in combination with those
options.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-21 08:25:37 +09:00
Jeff King
a3ba6bf10a revision.c: ignore broken tags with ignore_missing_links
When peeling a tag for prepare_revision_walk(), we do not
respect the ignore_missing_links flag. This can lead to a
bogus error when pack-objects walks the possibly-broken
unreachable-but-recent part of the object graph.

The other link-following all happens via traverse_commit_list(),
which explains why this case was missed. And our tests
covered only broken links from commits. Let's be more
comprehensive and cover broken tree entries (which do work)
and tags (which shows off this bug).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-20 18:32:58 +09:00
brian m. carlson
c251c83df2 object: convert parse_object* to take struct object_id
Make parse_object, parse_object_or_die, and parse_object_buffer take a
pointer to struct object_id.  Remove the temporary variables inserted
earlier, since they are no longer necessary.  Transform all of the
callers using the following semantic patch:

@@
expression E1;
@@
- parse_object(E1.hash)
+ parse_object(&E1)

@@
expression E1;
@@
- parse_object(E1->hash)
+ parse_object(E1)

@@
expression E1, E2;
@@
- parse_object_or_die(E1.hash, E2)
+ parse_object_or_die(&E1, E2)

@@
expression E1, E2;
@@
- parse_object_or_die(E1->hash, E2)
+ parse_object_or_die(E1, E2)

@@
expression E1, E2, E3, E4, E5;
@@
- parse_object_buffer(E1.hash, E2, E3, E4, E5)
+ parse_object_buffer(&E1, E2, E3, E4, E5)

@@
expression E1, E2, E3, E4, E5;
@@
- parse_object_buffer(E1->hash, E2, E3, E4, E5)
+ parse_object_buffer(E1, E2, E3, E4, E5)

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-08 15:12:58 +09:00