The author_date_slab is used to store the author date of a commit
when walking with the --author-date flag in rev-list or log. This
was added as an 'unsigned long' in
81c6b38b "log: --author-date-order"
Since 'unsigned long' is ambiguous in its bit-ness across platforms
(64-bit in Linux, 32-bit in Windows, for example), most references
to the author dates in commit.c were converted to timestamp_t in
dddbad72 "timestamp_t: a new data type for timestamps"
However, the slab definition was missed, leading to a mismatch in
the data types in Windows. This would not reveal itself as a bug
unless someone authors a commit after February 2106, but commits
can store anything as their author date.
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Earlier dddbad72 ("timestamp_t: a new data type for timestamps",
2017-04-26) updated all in-core variables, fields and function
return values that are used to store "seconds since epoch" to a new
type timestamp_t. Unfortunately one variable "cutoff", which is
used to keep track of the oldest timestamp of commit we saw on the
command line, was "long" and left behind.
Update it to timestamp_t as well.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Commit dddbad728c ("timestamp_t: a new data type for timestamps",
26-04-2017) introduced a new typedef 'timestamp_t', as a synonym for an
unsigned long, which was used at the time to represent timestamps in
git. A later commit 28f4aee3fb ("use uintmax_t for timestamps",
26-04-2017) changed the typedef to use an 'uintmax_t' for the timestamp
representation type.
When building on a 32-bit Linux system, sparse complains that a constant
(USTAR_MAX_MTIME) used to detect a 'far-future mtime' timestamp, is too
large; 'warning: constant 077777777777UL is so big it is unsigned long
long' on lines 335 and 338 of archive-tar.c. Note that both gcc and
clang only issue a warning if this constant is used in a context that
requires an 'unsigned long' (rather than an uintmax_t). (Since TIME_MAX
is no longer equal to 0xFFFFFFFF, even on a 32-bit system, the macro
USTAR_MAX_MTIME is set to 077777777777UL, which cannot be represented as
an 'unsigned long' constant).
In order to suppress the warning, change the definition of the macro
constant USTAR_MAX_MTIME to use an 'ULL' type suffix.
In a similar vein, on systems which use a 64-bit representation of the
'unsigned long' type, the USTAR_MAX_SIZE constant macro is defined with
the value 077777777777ULL. Although this does not cause any warning
messages to be issued, it would be more appropriate for this constant
to use an 'UL' type suffix rather than 'ULL'.
Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Previously, we used `unsigned long` for timestamps. This was only a good
choice on Linux, where we know implicitly that `unsigned long` is what is
used for `time_t`.
However, we want to use a different data type for timestamps for two
reasons:
- there is nothing that says that `unsigned long` should be the same data
type as `time_t`, and indeed, on 64-bit Windows for example, it is not:
`unsigned long` is 32-bit but `time_t` is 64-bit.
- even on 32-bit Linux, where `unsigned long` (and thereby `time_t`) is
32-bit, we *want* to be able to encode timestamps in Git that are
currently absurdly far in the future, *even if* the system library is
not able to format those timestamps into date strings.
So let's just switch to the maximal integer type available, which should
be at least 64-bit for all practical purposes these days. It certainly
cannot be worse than `unsigned long`, so...
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
We are about to switch to a new data type for time stamps that is
definitely not smaller or equal, but larger or equal to time_t.
So before using the system functions to process or format timestamps,
let's make extra certain that they can handle what we feed them.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Git's source code assumes that unsigned long is at least as precise as
time_t. Which is incorrect, and causes a lot of problems, in particular
where unsigned long is only 32-bit (notably on Windows, even in 64-bit
versions).
So let's just use a more appropriate data type instead. In preparation
for this, we introduce the new `timestamp_t` data type.
By necessity, this is a very, very large patch, as it has to replace all
timestamps' data type in one go.
As we will use a data type that is not necessarily identical to `time_t`,
we need to be very careful to use `time_t` whenever we interact with the
system functions, and `timestamp_t` everywhere else.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Currently, Git's source code treats all timestamps as if they were
unsigned longs. Therefore, it is okay to write "%lu" when printing them.
There is a substantial problem with that, though: at least on Windows,
time_t is *larger* than unsigned long, and hence we will want to switch
away from the ill-specified `unsigned long` data type.
So let's introduce the pseudo format "PRItime" (currently simply being
defined to "lu") to make it easier to change the data type used for
timestamps.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Currently, Git's source code represents all timestamps as `unsigned
long`. In preparation for using a more appropriate data type, let's
introduce a symbol `parse_timestamp` (currently being defined to
`strtoul`) where appropriate, so that we can later easily switch to,
say, use `strtoull()` instead.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Git's source code refers to timestamps as unsigned long, which is
ill-defined, as there is no guarantee about the number of bits that
data type has.
In preparation of switching to another data type that is large enough
to hold "far in the future" dates, we need to prepare the t0006-date.sh
script for the case where we *still* cannot format those dates if the
system library uses 32-bit time_t.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Git's source code refers to timestamps as unsigned longs. On 32-bit
platforms, as well as on Windows, unsigned long is not large enough to
capture dates that are "absurdly far in the future".
It is perfectly valid by the C standard, of course, for the `long` data
type to refer to 32-bit integers. That is why the `time_t` data type
exists: so that it can be 64-bit even if `long` is 32-bit. Git's source
code simply uses an incorrect data type for timestamps, is all.
The earlier quick fix 6b9c38e14c (t0006: skip "far in the future" test
when unsigned long is not long enough, 2016-07-11) papered over this
issue simply by skipping the respective test cases on platforms where
they would fail due to the data type in use.
This quick fix, however, tests for *long* to be 64-bit or not. What we
need, though, is a test that says whether *whatever data type we use for
timestamps* is 64-bit or not.
The same quick fix was used to handle the similar problem where Git's
source code uses `unsigned long` to represent size, instead of `size_t`,
conflating the two issues.
So let's just add another prerequisite to test specifically whether
timestamps are represented by a 64-bit data type or not. Later, after we
switch to a larger data type, we can flip that prerequisite to test
`time_t` instead of `long`.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
In its `atom_value` struct, the ref-filter source code wants to store
different values in a field called `ul` (for `unsigned long`), e.g.
timestamps.
However, as we are about to switch the data type of timestamps away from
`unsigned long` (because it may be 32-bit even when `time_t` is 64-bit),
that data type is not large enough.
Simply change that field to use `uintmax_t` instead.
This patch is a bit larger than the mere change of the data type
because the field's name was tied to its data type, which has been fixed
at the same time.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Hotfix for a topic that is already in 'master'.
* jh/memihash-opt:
p0004: make perf test executable
t3008: skip lazy-init test on a single-core box
test-online-cpus: helper to return cpu count
name-hash: fix buffer overrun
"git p4" used "name-rev HEAD" when it wants to learn what branch is
checked out; it should use "symbolic-ref HEAD".
* ld/p4-current-branch-fix:
git-p4: don't use name-rev to get current branch
git-p4: add read_pipe_text() internal function
git-p4: add failing test for name-rev rather than symbolic-ref
Call clear_pathspec() to release resources immediately before the
cmd_grep() function returns.
* ab/grep-plug-pathspec-leak:
grep: plug a trivial memory leak
Clean up fallouts from recent tightening of the set-up sequence,
where Git barfs when repository information is accessed without
first ensuring that it was started in a repository.
* jk/no-looking-at-dotgit-outside-repo:
test-read-cache: setup git dir
has_sha1_file: don't bother if we are not in a repository
The "submodule" specific field in the ref_store structure is
replaced with a more generic "gitdir" that can later be used also
when dealing with ref_store that represents the set of refs visible
from the other worktrees.
* nd/files-backend-git-dir: (28 commits)
refs.h: add a note about sorting order of for_each_ref_*
t1406: new tests for submodule ref store
t1405: some basic tests on main ref store
t/helper: add test-ref-store to test ref-store functions
refs: delete pack_refs() in favor of refs_pack_refs()
files-backend: avoid ref api targeting main ref store
refs: new transaction related ref-store api
refs: add new ref-store api
refs: rename get_ref_store() to get_submodule_ref_store() and make it public
files-backend: replace submodule_allowed check in files_downcast()
refs: move submodule code out of files-backend.c
path.c: move some code out of strbuf_git_path_submodule()
refs.c: make get_main_ref_store() public and use it
refs.c: kill register_ref_store(), add register_submodule_ref_store()
refs.c: flatten get_ref_store() a bit
refs: rename lookup_ref_store() to lookup_submodule_ref_store()
refs.c: introduce get_main_ref_store()
files-backend: remove the use of git_path()
files-backend: add and use files_ref_path()
files-backend: add and use files_reflog_path()
...
The diff options "--ours", "--theirs" exist for quite some time.
But so far they were not documented. Now they are.
* ah/diff-files-ours-theirs-doc:
diff-files: document --ours etc.
If a patch e-mail had its first paragraph after an in-body header
indented (even after a blank line after the in-body header line),
the indented line was mistook as a continuation of the in-body
header. This has been fixed.
* lt/mailinfo-in-body-header-continuation:
mailinfo: fix in-body header continuations
"git push --recurse-submodules --push-option=<string>" learned to
propagate the push option recursively down to pushes in submodules.
* bw/push-options-recursively-to-submodules:
push: propagate remote and refspec with --recurse-submodules
submodule--helper: add push-check subcommand
remote: expose parse_push_refspec function
push: propagate push-options with --recurse-submodules
push: unmark a local variable as static
Conversion from unsigned char [40] to struct object_id continues.
* bc/object-id:
Documentation: update and rename api-sha1-array.txt
Rename sha1_array to oid_array
Convert sha1_array_for_each_unique and for_each_abbrev to object_id
Convert sha1_array_lookup to take struct object_id
Convert remaining callers of sha1_array_lookup to object_id
Make sha1_array_append take a struct object_id *
sha1-array: convert internal storage for struct sha1_array to object_id
builtin/pull: convert to struct object_id
submodule: convert check_for_new_submodule_commits to object_id
sha1_name: convert disambiguate_hint_fn to take object_id
sha1_name: convert struct disambiguate_state to object_id
test-sha1-array: convert most code to struct object_id
parse-options-cb: convert sha1_array_append caller to struct object_id
fsck: convert init_skiplist to struct object_id
builtin/receive-pack: convert portions to struct object_id
builtin/pull: convert portions to struct object_id
builtin/diff: convert to struct object_id
Convert GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ used for allocation to GIT_MAX_RAWSZ
Convert GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ used for allocation to GIT_MAX_HEXSZ
Define new hash-size constants for allocating memory
The output from "git status --short" has been extended to show
various kinds of dirtyness in submodules differently; instead of to
"M" for modified, 'm' and '?' can be shown to signal changes only
to the working tree of the submodule but not the commit that is
checked out.
* sb/submodule-short-status:
submodule.c: correctly handle nested submodules in is_submodule_modified
short status: improve reporting for submodule changes
submodule.c: stricter checking for submodules in is_submodule_modified
submodule.c: port is_submodule_modified to use porcelain 2
submodule.c: convert is_submodule_modified to use strbuf_getwholeline
submodule.c: factor out early loop termination in is_submodule_modified
submodule.c: use argv_array in is_submodule_modified
It looks like in 89c3b0ad43 (name-hash: add perf test for lazy_init_name_hash,
2017-03-23) p0004 was not created with the execute unix rights.
Let's fix that.
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Acked-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Given that other instances of "{...}" in the revision documentation
represent literal characters of revision specifications, describing
the rev^-n shorthand as "<rev>^-{<n>}" incorrectly suggests that
something like "master^-{1}" is an acceptable form.
Signed-off-by: Kyle Meyer <kyle@kyleam.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Update an error message.
* sb/unpack-trees-would-lose-submodule-message-update:
unpack-trees.c: align submodule error message to the other error messages
Update the build dependency so that an update to /usr/bin/perl
etc. result in recomputation of perl.mak file.
* ab/regen-perl-mak-with-different-perl:
perl: regenerate perl.mak if perl -V changes
"git diff --submodule=diff" learned to work better in a project
with a submodule that in turn has its own submodules.
* sb/show-diff-for-submodule-in-diff-fix:
diff: submodule inline diff to initialize env array.
Update error handling for codepath that deals with corrupt loose
objects.
* jk/loose-object-info-report-error:
index-pack: detect local corruption in collision check
sha1_loose_object_info: return error for corrupted objects
Code clean-up.
* jk/snprintf-cleanups:
daemon: use an argv_array to exec children
gc: replace local buffer with git_path
transport-helper: replace checked snprintf with xsnprintf
convert unchecked snprintf into xsnprintf
combine-diff: replace malloc/snprintf with xstrfmt
replace unchecked snprintf calls with heap buffers
receive-pack: print --pack-header directly into argv array
name-rev: replace static buffer with strbuf
create_branch: use xstrfmt for reflog message
create_branch: move msg setup closer to point of use
avoid using mksnpath for refs
avoid using fixed PATH_MAX buffers for refs
fetch: use heap buffer to format reflog
tag: use strbuf to format tag header
diff: avoid fixed-size buffer for patch-ids
odb_mkstemp: use git_path_buf
odb_mkstemp: write filename into strbuf
do not check odb_mkstemp return value for errors
git-p4 was using "git name-rev" to find out the current branch.
That is not safe, since if multiple branches or tags point at
the same revision, the result obtained might not be what is
expected.
Instead use "git symbolic-ref".
Signed-off-by: Luke Diamand <luke@diamand.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The existing read_pipe() function returns an empty string on
error, but also returns an empty string if the command returns
an empty string.
This leads to ugly constructions trying to detect error cases.
Add read_pipe_text() which just returns None on error.
Signed-off-by: Luke Diamand <luke@diamand.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Using name-rev to find the current git branch means that git-p4
does not correctly get the current branch name if there are
multiple branches pointing at HEAD, or a tag.
This change adds a test case which demonstrates the problem.
Configuring which branches are allowed to be submitted from goes
wrong, as git-p4 gets confused about which branch is in use.
This appears to be the only place that git-p4 actually cares
about the current branch.
Signed-off-by: Luke Diamand <luke@diamand.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
b1ef400e (setup_git_env: avoid blind fall-back to ".git") made programs
that tried to access a repository without initializing properly die with
a diagnostic message. One offender is test-read-cache, which is used in
p0002. Fix it by calling setup_git_directory() before accessing the
index.
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
The last test in 't6500-gc', 'background auto gc does not run if
gc.log is present and recent but does if it is old', added in
a831c06a2 (gc: ignore old gc.log files, 2017-02-10), may sporadically
trigger an error message from the test harness:
rm: cannot remove 'trash directory.t6500-gc/.git/objects': Directory not empty
The test in question ends with executing an auto gc in the backround,
which occasionally takes so long that it's still running when
'test_done' is about to remove the trash directory. This 'rm -rf
$trash' in the foreground might race with the detached auto gc to
create and delete files and directories, and gc might (re-)create a
path that 'rm' already visited and removed, triggering the above error
message when 'rm' attempts to remove its parent directory.
Commit bb05510e5 (t5510: run auto-gc in the foreground, 2016-05-01)
fixed the same problem in a different test script by simply
disallowing background gc. Unfortunately, what worked there is not
applicable here, because the purpose of this test is to check the
behavior of a detached auto gc.
Make sure that the test doesn't continue before the gc is finished in
the background with a clever bit of shell trickery:
- Open fd 9 in the shell, to be inherited by the background gc
process, because our daemonize() only closes the standard fds 0,
1 and 2.
- Duplicate this fd 9 to stdout.
- Read 'git gc's stdout, and thus fd 9, through a command
substitution. We don't actually care about gc's output, but this
construct has two useful properties:
- This read blocks until stdout or fd 9 are open. While stdout is
closed after the main gc process creates the background process
and exits, fd 9 remains open until the backround process exits.
- The variable assignment from the command substitution gets its
exit status from the command executed within the command
substitution, i.e. a failing main gc process will cause the test
to fail.
Note, that this fd trickery doesn't work on Windows, because due to
MSYS limitations the git process only inherits the standard fds 0, 1
and 2 from the shell. Luckily, it doesn't matter in this case,
because on Windows daemonize() is basically a noop, thus 'git gc
--auto' always runs in the foreground.
And since we can now continue the test reliably after the detached gc
finished, check that there is only a single packfile left at the end,
i.e. that the detached gc actually did what it was supposed to do.
Also add a comment at the end of the test script to warn developers of
future tests about this issue of long running detached gc processes.
Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Helped-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
In 'clear_pathspec()' the incorrect index parameter is used to bound an
inner-loop which is used to free a 'struct attr_match' value field.
Using the incorrect index parameter (in addition to being incorrect)
occasionally causes segmentation faults when attempting to free an
invalid pointer. Fix this by using the correct index parameter 'i'.
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Change the cleanup phase for the grep command to free the pathspec
struct that's allocated earlier in the same block, and used just a few
lines earlier.
With "grep hi README.md" valgrind reports a loss of 239 bytes now,
down from 351.
The relevant --num-callers=40 --leak-check=full --show-leak-kinds=all
backtrace is:
[...] 187 (112 direct, 75 indirect) bytes in 1 blocks are definitely lost in loss record 70 of 110
[...] at 0x4C2BBAF: malloc (in /usr/lib/valgrind/vgpreload_memcheck-amd64-linux.so)
[...] by 0x60B339: do_xmalloc (wrapper.c:59)
[...] by 0x60B2F6: xmalloc (wrapper.c:86)
[...] by 0x576B37: parse_pathspec (pathspec.c:652)
[...] by 0x4519F0: cmd_grep (grep.c:1215)
[...] by 0x4062EF: run_builtin (git.c:371)
[...] by 0x40544D: handle_builtin (git.c:572)
[...] by 0x4060A2: run_argv (git.c:624)
[...] by 0x4051C6: cmd_main (git.c:701)
[...] by 0x4C5901: main (common-main.c:43)
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Commit e9d9a8a4d (connect: handle putty/plink also in
GIT_SSH_COMMAND, 2017-01-02) added a call to
split_cmdline(), but checks only for a non-zero return to
see if we got any output. Since the function returns
negative values (and a NULL argv) on error, we end up
dereferencing NULL and segfaulting.
Arguably we could report on the parsing error here, but it's
probably not worth it. This is a best-effort attempt to see
if we are using plink. So we can simply return here with
"no, it wasn't plink" and let the shell actually complain
about the bogus quoting.
Reported-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
