This test intentionally breaks the &&-chain when using `expr` to parse
"[<path>]:<ref>" since the pattern matching operation will return 1
(failure) when <path> is empty even though an empty <path> is legitimate
in this test and should not cause the test to fail. However, it is
possible to parse the input without breaking the &&-chain by using shell
parameter expansion (i.e. `${i%%...}`). Other ways to avoid the problem
would be `{ expr $i : ... ||:; }` or test_might_fail(), however,
parameter expansion seems simplest.
IMPLEMENTATION NOTE
The rewritten `if` expression:
if test "$ref" = "${ref#refs/remotes/}"`; then continue; fi
is perhaps a bit subtle. At first glance, it looks like it will
`continue` the loop if $ref starts with "refs/remotes/", but in fact
it's the opposite: the loop will `continue` if $ref does not start with
"refs/remotes/".
In the original, `expr` would only match if the ref started with
"refs/remotes/", and $ref would end up empty if it didn't, so `test -z`
would `continue` the loop if the ref did not start with "refs/remotes/".
With parameter expansion, ${ref#refs/remotes/} attempts to strip
"refs/remotes/" from $ref. If it fails, meaning that $ref does not start
with "refs/remotes/", then the expansion will just be $ref unchanged,
and it will `continue` the loop. On the other hand, if stripping
succeeds, meaning that $ref begins with "refs/remotes/", then the
expansion will be the value of $ref with "refs/remotes/" removed, hence
`continue` will not be taken.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Reviewed-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
This test populates its `expect` file solely by appending content but
fails to ensure that the file starts out empty. The test succeeds only
because no earlier test populated a file of the exact same name, however
this is an accident waiting to happen. Make the test more robust by
ensuring that it contains exactly the intended content.
While at it, simplify the implementation via a straightforward `sed`
application and by avoiding dropping out of the single-quote context
within the test body (thus eliminating a hard-to-digest combination of
apostrophes and backslashes).
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Reviewed-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
To create its "expect" file, this test pipes into `sort` the output of
`git for-each-ref` and a copy of that same output but with a minor
textual transformation applied. To do so, it employs a subshell and
commands `cat` and `sed` even though the same result can be accomplished
by `sed` alone (without a subshell).
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Reviewed-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Several tests assign the output of `$(...)` command substitution to an
"expect" variable, taking advantage of the fact that `$(...)` folds out
the final line terminator while leaving internal line terminators
intact. They do this because the "actual" string with which "expect"
will be compared is shaped the same way. However, this intent (having
internal line terminators, but no final line terminator) is not
necessarily obvious at first glance and may confuse casual readers. The
intent can be made more obvious by using `printf` instead, with which
line termination is stated clearly:
printf "sixth\nthird"
In fact, many other tests in this script already use `printf` for
precisely this purpose, thus it is an established pattern. Therefore,
convert these tests to employ `printf`, as well.
While at it, modernize the tests to use test_cmp() to compare the
expected and actual output rather than using the semi-deprecated
`verbose test "$x" = "$y"`.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Reviewed-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Although `exit 1` is the proper way to signal a test failure from within
a subshell, its use outside any subshell should be avoided since it
aborts the entire script rather than aborting only the failed test.
Instead, a simple `return 1` is the proper idiom for signaling failure
outside a subshell since it aborts only the test in question, not the
entire script.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Reviewed-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
On Microsoft Windows, a directory name should never end with a period.
Quoting from Microsoft documentation[1]:
Do not end a file or directory name with a space or a period.
Although the underlying file system may support such names, the
Windows shell and user interface does not.
Naming a directory with a trailing period is indeed perilous:
% git init foo
% cd foo
% mkdir a.
% git status
warning: could not open directory 'a./': No such file or directory
The t1010 "setup" test:
for d in a a. a0
do
mkdir "$d" && echo "$d/one" >"$d/one" &&
git add "$d"
done &&
runs afoul of this Windows limitation, as can be observed when running
the test verbosely:
error: open("a./one"): No such file or directory
error: unable to index file 'a./one'
fatal: adding files failed
The reason this problem has gone unnoticed for so long is twofold.
First, the failed `git add` is swallowed silently because the loop is
not terminated explicitly by `|| return 1` to signal the failure.
Second, none of the tests in this script care about the literal
directory names ("a", "a.", "a0") or the specific number of tree
entries. They care instead about the order of entries in the tree, and
that the tree synthesized in the index and created by `git write-tree`
matches the tree created by the output of `git ls-tree` fed into `git
mktree`, thus the absence of "a./one" has no impact on the tests.
Skipping these tests on Windows by, for instance, checking the
FUNNYNAMES predicate would avoid the problem, however, the funny-looking
name is not what is being tested here. Rather, the tests are about
checking that `git mktree` produces stable results for various input
conditions, such as when the input order is not consistent or when an
object is missing.
Therefore, resolve the problem simply by using a directory name which is
legal on Windows and sorts the same as "a.". While at it, add the
missing `|| return 1` to the loop body in order to catch this sort of
problem in the future.
[1]: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/fileio/naming-a-file
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Reviewed-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
"git rebase -x" added an unnecessary 'exec' instructions before
'noop', which has been corrected.
* en/rebase-x-fix:
sequencer: avoid adding exec commands for non-commit creating commands
The single-key-input mode in "git add -p" had some code to handle
keys that generate a sequence of input via ReadKey(), which did not
handle end-of-file correctly, which has been fixed.
* cb/add-p-single-key-fix:
add -p: avoid use of undefined $key when ReadKey -> EOF
The completion script (in contrib/) learns that the "--date"
option of commands from the "git log" family takes "human" and
"auto" as valid values.
* yn/complete-date-format-options:
completion: add human and auto: date format
When a non-existent program is given as the pager, we tried to
reuse an uninitialized child_process structure and crashed, which
has been fixed.
* em/missing-pager:
pager: fix crash when pager program doesn't exist
"git submodule deinit" for a submodule whose .git metadata
directory is embedded in its working tree refused to work, until
the submodule gets converted to use the "absorbed" form where the
metadata directory is stored in superproject, and a gitfile at the
top-level of the working tree of the submodule points at it. The
command is taught to convert such submodules to the absorbed form
as needed.
* mp/absorb-submodule-git-dir-upon-deinit:
submodule: absorb git dir instead of dying on deinit
The function to cull a child process and determine the exit status
had two separate code paths for normal callers and callers in a
signal handler, and the latter did not yield correct value when the
child has caught a signal. The handling of the exit status has
been unified for these two code paths. An existing test with
flakiness has also been corrected.
* jk/t7006-sigpipe-tests-fix:
t7006: simplify exit-code checks for sigpipe tests
t7006: clean up SIGPIPE handling in trace2 tests
run-command: unify signal and regular logic for wait_or_whine()
"git fetch", when received a bad packfile, can fail with SIGPIPE.
This wasn't wrong per-se, but we now detect the situation and fail
in a more predictable way.
* jk/fetch-pack-avoid-sigpipe-to-index-pack:
fetch-pack: ignore SIGPIPE when writing to index-pack
Various operating modes of "git reset" have been made to work
better with the sparse index.
* vd/sparse-reset:
unpack-trees: improve performance of next_cache_entry
reset: make --mixed sparse-aware
reset: make sparse-aware (except --mixed)
reset: integrate with sparse index
reset: expand test coverage for sparse checkouts
sparse-index: update command for expand/collapse test
reset: preserve skip-worktree bit in mixed reset
reset: rename is_missing to !is_in_reset_tree
On platforms where ulong is shorter than size_t, code paths that
shifted 1 or 1U to the left lacked the necessary cast to size_t,
which have been corrected.
* po/size-t-for-vs:
object-file.c: LLP64 compatibility, upcast unity for left shift
diffcore-delta.c: LLP64 compatibility, upcast unity for left shift
repack.c: LLP64 compatibility, upcast unity for left shift
The advice message given by "git pull" when the user hasn't made a
choice between merge and rebase still said that the merge is the
default, which no longer is the case. This has been corrected.
* ah/advice-pull-has-no-preference-between-rebase-and-merge:
pull: don't say that merge is "the default strategy"
The code to decode the length of packed object size has been
corrected.
* jt/pack-header-lshift-overflow:
packfile: avoid overflowing shift during decode
The "merge" subcommand of "git jump" (in contrib/) silently ignored
pathspec and other parameters.
* jk/jump-merge-with-pathspec:
git-jump: pass "merge" arguments to ls-files
Build optimization.
* ab/generate-command-list:
generate-cmdlist.sh: don't parse command-list.txt thrice
generate-cmdlist.sh: replace "grep' invocation with a shell version
generate-cmdlist.sh: do not shell out to "sed"
generate-cmdlist.sh: stop sorting category lines
generate-cmdlist.sh: replace for loop by printf's auto-repeat feature
generate-cmdlist.sh: run "grep | sort", not "sort | grep"
generate-cmdlist.sh: don't call get_categories() from category_list()
generate-cmdlist.sh: spawn fewer processes
generate-cmdlist.sh: trivial whitespace change
command-list.txt: sort with "LC_ALL=C sort"
"git var GIT_DEFAULT_BRANCH" is a way to see what name is used for
the newly created branch if "git init" is run.
* tw/var-default-branch:
var: add GIT_DEFAULT_BRANCH variable
The "--date=format:<strftime>" gained a workaround for the lack of
system support for a non-local timezone to handle "%s" placeholder.
* jk/strbuf-addftime-seconds-since-epoch:
strbuf_addftime(): handle "%s" manually
CI has been taught to catch some Unicode directional formatting
sequence that can be used in certain mischief.
* js/ci-no-directional-formatting:
ci: disallow directional formatting
Redact the path part of packfile URI that appears in the trace output.
* if/redact-packfile-uri:
http-fetch: redact url on die() message
fetch-pack: redact packfile urls in traces
Doc update.
* ja/doc-cleanup:
init doc: --shared=0xxx does not give umask but perm bits
doc: git-init: clarify file modes in octal.
doc: git-http-push: describe the refs as pattern pairs
doc: uniformize <URL> placeholders' case
doc: use three dots for indicating repetition instead of star
doc: git-ls-files: express options as optional alternatives
doc: use only hyphens as word separators in placeholders
doc: express grammar placeholders between angle brackets
doc: split placeholders as individual tokens
doc: fix git credential synopsis
Code clean-up to eventually allow information on remotes defined
for an arbitrary repository to be read.
* gc/remote-with-fewer-static-global-variables:
remote: die if branch is not found in repository
remote: remove the_repository->remote_state from static methods
remote: use remote_state parameter internally
remote: move static variables into per-repository struct
t5516: add test case for pushing remote refspecs
Ensure that the sparseness of the in-core index matches the
index.sparse configuration specified by the repository immediately
after the on-disk index file is read.
* vd/sparse-sparsity-fix-on-read:
sparse-index: update do_read_index to ensure correct sparsity
sparse-index: add ensure_correct_sparsity function
sparse-index: avoid unnecessary cache tree clearing
test-read-cache.c: prepare_repo_settings after config init
Do a full ssh signing, find-principals and verify operation in the test
prereq's to make sure ssh-keygen works as expected. Only generating the
keys and verifying its presence is not sufficient in some situations.
One example was ssh-keygen creating unusable ssh keys in cygwin because
of unsafe default permissions for the key files. The other a broken
openssh 8.7 that segfaulted on any find-principals operation. This
extended prereq check avoids future test breakages in case ssh-keygen or
any environment behaviour changes.
Signed-off-by: Fabian Stelzer <fs@gigacodes.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Set the payload_type for check_signature() when generating merge messages to
verify merged tags signatures key lifetimes.
Implements the same tests as for verify-commit.
Signed-off-by: Fabian Stelzer <fs@gigacodes.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Set the payload_type for check_signature() when calling verify-tag.
Implements the same tests as for verify-commit.
Signed-off-by: Fabian Stelzer <fs@gigacodes.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Set the payload_type for check_signature() when calling git log.
Implements the same tests as for verify-commit.
Signed-off-by: Fabian Stelzer <fs@gigacodes.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
If valid-before/after dates are configured for this signatures key in the
allowedSigners file then the verification should check if the key was valid at
the time the commit was made. This allows for graceful key rollover and
revoking keys without invalidating all previous commits.
This feature needs openssh > 8.8. Older ssh-keygen versions will simply
ignore this flag and use the current time.
Strictly speaking this feature is available in 8.7, but since 8.7 has a
bug that makes it unusable in another needed call we require 8.8.
Timestamp information is present on most invocations of check_signature.
However signer ident is not. We will need the signer email / name to be able
to implement "Trust on first use" functionality later.
Since the payload contains all necessary information we can parse it
from there. The caller only needs to provide us some info about the
payload by setting payload_type in the signature_check struct.
- Add payload_type field & enum and payload_timestamp to struct
signature_check
- Populate the timestamp when not already set if we know about the
payload type
- Pass -Overify-time={payload_timestamp} in the users timezone to all
ssh-keygen verification calls
- Set the payload type when verifying commits
- Add tests for expired, not yet valid and keys having a commit date
outside of key validity as well as within
Signed-off-by: Fabian Stelzer <fs@gigacodes.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
if ssh-keygen supports -Overify-time, add test keys marked as expired,
not yet valid and valid both within the test_tick timeframe and outside of it.
Signed-off-by: Fabian Stelzer <fs@gigacodes.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
To be able to extend the payload metadata with things like its creation
timestamp or the creators ident we remove the payload parameters to
check_signature() and use the already existing sigc->payload field
instead, only adding the length field to the struct. This also allows
us to get rid of the xmemdupz() calls in the verify functions. Since
sigc is now used to input data as well as output the result move it to
the front of the function list.
- Add payload_length to struct signature_check
- Populate sigc.payload/payload_len on all call sites
- Remove payload parameters to check_signature()
- Remove payload parameters to internal verify_* functions and use sigc
instead
- Remove xmemdupz() used for verbose output since payload is now already
populated.
Signed-off-by: Fabian Stelzer <fs@gigacodes.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Some GPGSSH fmt-merge-msg tests were only grepping for failed/successful
signature validation and not checking for the tag in the resulting merge
message. Add the missing grep for it.
Signed-off-by: Fabian Stelzer <fs@gigacodes.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
All the GPG and GPGSSH tests are redirecing stdout as well as stderr
to `actual` and grep for success/failure over the resulting file.
However, no output is printed on stderr and we do not need to
include it in the grep.
Signed-off-by: Fabian Stelzer <fs@gigacodes.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>