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163 lines
5.8 KiB
Text
163 lines
5.8 KiB
Text
<chapter id="installing">
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<title>Installing or uninstalling Wine</title>
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<para>
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A standard Wine distribution form (which you probably downloaded
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according to chapter <link linkend="getting-wine">Getting Wine</link>)
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includes quite a few different programs, libraries
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and configuration files. All of these
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must be set up properly for Wine to work well. In order to
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achieve this, this chapter will guide you through the necessary steps
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to get the Wine files
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installed on your system. It will <emphasis>not</emphasis>
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deal with how to get Wine's Windows environment
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<emphasis>configured</emphasis>; that's what the next chapter
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will talk about.
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</para>
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<para>
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When installing Wine, you should make sure that it doesn't happen
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to overwrite a previous Wine installation (as this would cause
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an overwhelming amount of annoying and fatal conflicts);
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uninstalling any previous Wine version (as explained in this chapter)
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to avoid this problem is recommended.
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</para>
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<sect1 id="installing-package">
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<title>Installing or uninstalling Wine packages</title>
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<para>
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Now that you have downloaded the Debian or RPM or whatever Wine
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package file, probably via the instructions given in the
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previous chapter, you may be wondering "What in the world do I
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do with this thing?".
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This section will hopefully be able to put an end to your
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bewildered questioning, by giving detailed install instructions
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for all sorts of well-known package types.
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</para>
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<sect2>
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<title>Debian Linux</title>
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<para>
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In case you haven't downloaded and automatically installed the
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Wine package file via <command>apt-get</command> as described
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in the <link linkend="getting-wine">Getting Wine</link>
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section, you now need to use <command>dpkg</command> to
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install it. Switch to the directory you downloaded the Debian
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.deb package file to. Once there, type these commands,
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adapting the package file name as required:
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</para>
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<screen>
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<prompt>$ </><userinput>su -</>
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Password:
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<prompt># </><userinput>cd /home/user</>
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<prompt># </><userinput>dpkg -i wine_<replaceable>0.0.20030115-1</>.deb</>
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</screen>
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<para>
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(Type the root password at the "Password:" prompt)
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</para>
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<para>
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You may also want to install the
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<systemitem>wine-doc</systemitem> package, and if you are
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using Wine from the 2.3 distribution (Woody), the
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<systemitem>wine-utils</systemitem> package as well.
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</para>
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<para>
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Uninstalling an installed Wine Debian package can be done by
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running:
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</para>
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<screen>
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<prompt># </><userinput>dpkg -l|grep wine</>
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</screen>
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<para>
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The second column of the output (if any) of this command will
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indicate the installed packages dealing with "wine".
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The corresponding packages can be uninstalled by running:
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</para>
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<screen>
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<prompt># </><userinput>dpkg -r <replaceable><package_name></></>
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</screen>
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<para>
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where <package_name> is the name of the Wine-related package
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which you want to uninstall.
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</para>
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</sect2>
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<sect2>
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<title>Linux Red Hat, Mandrake, SUSE and other distributions using RPM</title>
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<para>
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Most distributions provide a graphical tool for installing
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RPM packages, you can use it by simply clicking (Or double clicking,
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depending on your system settings) on the RPM. If you don't have a
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graphical RPM manager installed, using a shell, switch to the
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directory where you downloaded the RPM package file to.
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Once there, type this one command as root, adapting the
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package file name as required:
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</para>
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<screen>
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<prompt># </><userinput>rpm -ivh wine-<replaceable>20031212.i386</>.rpm</>
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</screen>
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<para>
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You may also want to install the
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<systemitem>wine-devel</systemitem> package.
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</para>
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<para>
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If you've installed wine graphically, you can uninstall it
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using your graphical RPM manager (Gnorpm, Kpackage, Yast,
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Mandrake Control Center and so on), alternatively, uninstalling
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a installed Wine RPM package can be done from a shell, by running:
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</para>
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<screen>
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<prompt># </><userinput>rpm -qa|grep -i wine</>
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</screen>
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<para>
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This command will indicate the installed packages dealing with "wine".
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The corresponding packages can be uninstalled by running:
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</para>
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<screen>
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<prompt># </><userinput>rpm -e <replaceable><package_name></></>
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</screen>
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<para>
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where <package_name> is the name of the Wine-related package
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which you want to uninstall.
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</para>
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</sect2>
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</sect1>
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<sect1 id="installing-source">
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<title>Installing or uninstalling a Wine source code tree</title>
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<para>
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If you are in the directory of the Wine version that you just
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compiled (e.g. by having run <command>make depend && make</command>), then you may now install this Wine version by running as <glossterm>root</glossterm>:
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</para>
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<screen>
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<prompt># </><userinput>make install</>
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</screen>
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<para>
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This will copy the Wine binary files to their final destination
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in your system. You can then proceed to the <link
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linkend="config-wine-main">Configuration chapter</link> to
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configure the Wine environment.
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</para>
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<para>
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If instead you want to uninstall the currently installed Wine
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source code version, then change to the main directory of this
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version and run as <glossterm>root</glossterm>:
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</para>
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<screen>
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<prompt># </><userinput>make uninstall</>
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</screen>
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</sect1>
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</chapter>
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