wine/dlls/dbghelp/macho_module.c
Eric Pouech 60108ea1bc dbghelp: Pretend mach-o is present in case of failure.
On MacOs, starting with Big Sur 11.0.1, the system dynamic
libraries are no longer directly accessible on disk.
They are still available through dlopen and friends. For getting
access to the images (and their debug symbol), Apple provides,
in the developper kit, the tools to extract the files. Note that
this is handled as a database of all system libraries, where ASLR
is in place such that segments of a given library are no longer
contiguous in memory (dbghelp doesn't currently handle this).

Apart from not having image information nor debug information,
another side effect is that dbghelp tries every time it refreshes the
mach-o module list to reload any library for which it didn't have
an image file. This can be lengthy (esp when a typical process has
more than 300 modules loaded).

This patch forces the creation of the dbghelp module even if the
image file isn't found.

This patch cuts startup time of 'winedbg notepad' from 9.9 to 7.4s.
YMMV.

Signed-off-by: Eric Pouech <epouech@codeweavers.com>
2023-11-16 20:56:07 +01:00

1981 lines
68 KiB
C

/*
* File macho_module.c - processing of Mach-O files
* Originally based on elf_module.c
*
* Copyright (C) 1996, Eric Youngdale.
* 1999-2007 Eric Pouech
* 2009 Ken Thomases, CodeWeavers Inc.
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include "ntstatus.h"
#define WIN32_NO_STATUS
#include "dbghelp_private.h"
#include "image_private.h"
#include "winternl.h"
#include "winioctl.h"
#define WINE_MOUNTMGR_EXTENSIONS
#include "ddk/mountmgr.h"
#include "wine/debug.h"
#include "wine/heap.h"
struct dyld_image_info32
{
UINT32 imageLoadAddress; /* const struct mach_header* */
UINT32 imageFilePath; /* const char* */
UINT32 imageFileModDate; /* uintptr_t */
};
struct dyld_all_image_infos32
{
UINT32 version;
UINT32 infoArrayCount;
UINT32 infoArray; /* const struct dyld_image_info* */
};
struct dyld_image_info64
{
UINT64 imageLoadAddress; /* const struct mach_header* */
UINT64 imageFilePath; /* const char* */
UINT64 imageFileModDate; /* uintptr_t */
};
struct dyld_all_image_infos64
{
UINT32 version;
UINT32 infoArrayCount;
UINT64 infoArray; /* const struct dyld_image_info* */
};
union wine_image_info {
struct dyld_image_info32 info32;
struct dyld_image_info64 info64;
};
union wine_all_image_infos {
struct dyld_all_image_infos32 infos32;
struct dyld_all_image_infos64 infos64;
};
struct macho_header
{
UINT32 magic; /* mach magic number identifier */
UINT32 cputype; /* cpu specifier */
UINT32 cpusubtype; /* machine specifier */
UINT32 filetype; /* type of file */
UINT32 ncmds; /* number of load commands */
UINT32 sizeofcmds; /* the size of all the load commands */
UINT32 flags; /* flags */
UINT32 reserved; /* reserved */
};
struct macho_segment_command
{
UINT32 cmd; /* LC_SEGMENT_64 */
UINT32 cmdsize; /* includes sizeof section_64 structs */
char segname[16]; /* segment name */
UINT64 vmaddr; /* memory address of this segment */
UINT64 vmsize; /* memory size of this segment */
UINT64 fileoff; /* file offset of this segment */
UINT64 filesize; /* amount to map from the file */
UINT32 maxprot; /* maximum VM protection */
UINT32 initprot; /* initial VM protection */
UINT32 nsects; /* number of sections in segment */
UINT32 flags; /* flags */
};
struct macho_segment_command32
{
UINT32 cmd; /* LC_SEGMENT */
UINT32 cmdsize; /* includes sizeof section structs */
char segname[16]; /* segment name */
UINT32 vmaddr; /* memory address of this segment */
UINT32 vmsize; /* memory size of this segment */
UINT32 fileoff; /* file offset of this segment */
UINT32 filesize; /* amount to map from the file */
UINT32 maxprot; /* maximum VM protection */
UINT32 initprot; /* initial VM protection */
UINT32 nsects; /* number of sections in segment */
UINT32 flags; /* flags */
};
struct macho_symtab_command
{
UINT32 cmd; /* LC_SYMTAB */
UINT32 cmdsize; /* sizeof(struct symtab_command) */
UINT32 symoff; /* symbol table offset */
UINT32 nsyms; /* number of symbol table entries */
UINT32 stroff; /* string table offset */
UINT32 strsize; /* string table size in bytes */
};
#ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
#define swap_ulong_be_to_host(n) (n)
#else
#define swap_ulong_be_to_host(n) (RtlUlongByteSwap(n))
#endif
WINE_DEFAULT_DEBUG_CHANNEL(dbghelp_macho);
/* Bitmask for Mach-O image header flags indicating that the image is in dyld's
shared cached. That implies that its segments are mapped non-contiguously.
This value isn't defined anywhere in headers. It's used in dyld and in
debuggers which support OS X as a magic number.
The flag also isn't set in the on-disk image file. It's only set in
memory by dyld. */
#define MACHO_DYLD_IN_SHARED_CACHE 0x80000000
#define MACHO_FAT_MAGIC 0xcafebabe
#define MACHO_MH_MAGIC_32 0xfeedface
#define MACHO_MH_MAGIC_64 0xfeedfacf
#define MACHO_CPU_TYPE_X86 0x00000007
#define MACHO_CPU_TYPE_X86_64 0x01000007
#define MACHO_MH_EXECUTE 0x2
#define MACHO_MH_DYLIB 0x6
#define MACHO_MH_DYLINKER 0x7
#define MACHO_MH_BUNDLE 0x8
#define MACHO_MH_DSYM 0xa
#define MACHO_LC_SEGMENT 0x01
#define MACHO_LC_SYMTAB 0x02
#define MACHO_LC_SEGMENT_64 0x19
#define MACHO_LC_UUID 0x1b
#define MACHO_SECTION_TYPE 0x000000ff
#define MACHO_S_ATTR_PURE_INSTRUCTIONS 0x80000000
#define MACHO_S_ATTR_SOME_INSTRUCTIONS 0x00000400
#define UUID_STRING_LEN 37 /* 16 bytes at 2 hex digits apiece, 4 dashes, and the null terminator */
struct macho_module_info
{
struct image_file_map file_map;
ULONG_PTR load_addr;
unsigned short in_use : 1,
is_loader : 1;
};
struct section_info
{
BOOL split_segs;
unsigned int section_index;
};
#define MACHO_INFO_MODULE 0x0001
#define MACHO_INFO_NAME 0x0002
struct macho_info
{
unsigned flags; /* IN one (or several) of the MACHO_INFO constants */
struct module* module; /* OUT loaded module (if MACHO_INFO_MODULE is set) */
const WCHAR* module_name; /* OUT found module name (if MACHO_INFO_NAME is set) */
};
static void macho_unmap_file(struct image_file_map* fmap);
static char* format_uuid(const UINT8 uuid[16], char out[UUID_STRING_LEN])
{
sprintf(out, "%02X%02X%02X%02X-%02X%02X-%02X%02X-%02X%02X-%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X",
uuid[0], uuid[1], uuid[2], uuid[3], uuid[4], uuid[5], uuid[6], uuid[7],
uuid[8], uuid[9], uuid[10], uuid[11], uuid[12], uuid[13], uuid[14], uuid[15]);
return out;
}
static USHORT macho_cpu_to_machine(unsigned cpu)
{
switch (cpu)
{
case MACHO_CPU_TYPE_X86: return IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_I386;
case MACHO_CPU_TYPE_X86_64: return IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_AMD64;
default:
FIXME("Untranslated Mach-O CPU %x\n", cpu);
return IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_UNKNOWN;
}
}
/******************************************************************
* macho_calc_range
*
* For a range (offset & length) of a single architecture within
* a Mach-O file, calculate the page-aligned range of the whole file
* that encompasses it. For a fat binary, the architecture will
* itself be offset within the file, so take that into account.
*/
static void macho_calc_range(const struct macho_file_map* fmap, ULONG_PTR offset,
ULONG_PTR len, ULONG_PTR* out_aligned_offset,
ULONG_PTR* out_aligned_end, ULONG_PTR* out_misalign)
{
ULONG_PTR pagemask;
ULONG_PTR file_offset, misalign;
pagemask = sysinfo.dwAllocationGranularity - 1;
file_offset = fmap->arch_offset + offset;
misalign = file_offset & pagemask;
*out_aligned_offset = file_offset - misalign;
*out_aligned_end = file_offset + len;
if (out_misalign)
*out_misalign = misalign;
}
/******************************************************************
* macho_map_range
*
* Maps a range (offset, length in bytes) from a Mach-O file into memory
*/
static const char* macho_map_range(const struct macho_file_map* fmap, ULONG_PTR offset, ULONG_PTR len,
const char** base)
{
ULONG_PTR misalign, aligned_offset, aligned_map_end;
const void* aligned_ptr;
HANDLE mapping;
TRACE("(%p/%p, 0x%08Ix, 0x%08Ix)\n", fmap, fmap->handle, offset, len);
macho_calc_range(fmap, offset, len, &aligned_offset, &aligned_map_end, &misalign);
if (!(mapping = CreateFileMappingW(fmap->handle, NULL, PAGE_READONLY, 0, 0, NULL)))
{
ERR("map creation %p failed %lu size %Iu\n", fmap->handle, GetLastError(), aligned_map_end);
return IMAGE_NO_MAP;
}
aligned_ptr = MapViewOfFile(mapping, FILE_MAP_READ, 0, aligned_offset, aligned_map_end - aligned_offset);
CloseHandle(mapping);
if (!aligned_ptr)
{
ERR("map failed %lu\n", GetLastError());
return IMAGE_NO_MAP;
}
TRACE("Mapped (0x%08Ix - 0x%08Ix) to %p\n", aligned_offset, aligned_map_end, aligned_ptr);
if (base)
*base = aligned_ptr;
return (const char*)aligned_ptr + misalign;
}
/******************************************************************
* macho_unmap_range
*
* Unmaps a range (offset, length in bytes) of a Mach-O file from memory
*/
static void macho_unmap_range(const char** base, const void** mapped, const struct macho_file_map* fmap,
ULONG_PTR offset, ULONG_PTR len)
{
TRACE("(%p, %p, %p/%p, 0x%08Ix, 0x%08Ix)\n", base, mapped, fmap, fmap->handle, offset, len);
if ((mapped && *mapped != IMAGE_NO_MAP) || (base && *base != IMAGE_NO_MAP))
{
ULONG_PTR misalign, aligned_offset, aligned_map_end;
void* aligned_ptr;
macho_calc_range(fmap, offset, len, &aligned_offset, &aligned_map_end, &misalign);
if (mapped)
aligned_ptr = (char*)*mapped - misalign;
else
aligned_ptr = (void*)*base;
if (!UnmapViewOfFile(aligned_ptr))
WARN("Couldn't unmap the range\n");
if (mapped)
*mapped = IMAGE_NO_MAP;
if (base)
*base = IMAGE_NO_MAP;
}
}
/******************************************************************
* macho_map_ranges
*
* Maps two ranges (offset, length in bytes) from a Mach-O file
* into memory. If the two ranges overlap, use one mmap so that
* the munmap doesn't fragment the mapping.
*/
static BOOL macho_map_ranges(const struct macho_file_map* fmap,
ULONG_PTR offset1, ULONG_PTR len1,
ULONG_PTR offset2, ULONG_PTR len2,
const void** mapped1, const void** mapped2)
{
ULONG_PTR aligned_offset1, aligned_map_end1;
ULONG_PTR aligned_offset2, aligned_map_end2;
TRACE("(%p/%p, 0x%08Ix, 0x%08Ix, 0x%08Ix, 0x%08Ix, %p, %p)\n", fmap, fmap->handle,
offset1, len1, offset2, len2, mapped1, mapped2);
macho_calc_range(fmap, offset1, len1, &aligned_offset1, &aligned_map_end1, NULL);
macho_calc_range(fmap, offset2, len2, &aligned_offset2, &aligned_map_end2, NULL);
if (aligned_map_end1 < aligned_offset2 || aligned_map_end2 < aligned_offset1)
{
*mapped1 = macho_map_range(fmap, offset1, len1, NULL);
if (*mapped1 != IMAGE_NO_MAP)
{
*mapped2 = macho_map_range(fmap, offset2, len2, NULL);
if (*mapped2 == IMAGE_NO_MAP)
macho_unmap_range(NULL, mapped1, fmap, offset1, len1);
}
}
else
{
if (offset1 < offset2)
{
*mapped1 = macho_map_range(fmap, offset1, offset2 + len2 - offset1, NULL);
if (*mapped1 != IMAGE_NO_MAP)
*mapped2 = (const char*)*mapped1 + offset2 - offset1;
}
else
{
*mapped2 = macho_map_range(fmap, offset2, offset1 + len1 - offset2, NULL);
if (*mapped2 != IMAGE_NO_MAP)
*mapped1 = (const char*)*mapped2 + offset1 - offset2;
}
}
TRACE(" => %p, %p\n", *mapped1, *mapped2);
return (*mapped1 != IMAGE_NO_MAP) && (*mapped2 != IMAGE_NO_MAP);
}
/******************************************************************
* macho_unmap_ranges
*
* Unmaps two ranges (offset, length in bytes) of a Mach-O file
* from memory. Use for ranges which were mapped by
* macho_map_ranges.
*/
static void macho_unmap_ranges(const struct macho_file_map* fmap,
ULONG_PTR offset1, ULONG_PTR len1,
ULONG_PTR offset2, ULONG_PTR len2,
const void** mapped1, const void** mapped2)
{
ULONG_PTR aligned_offset1, aligned_map_end1;
ULONG_PTR aligned_offset2, aligned_map_end2;
TRACE("(%p/%p, 0x%08Ix, 0x%08Ix, 0x%08Ix, 0x%08Ix, %p/%p, %p/%p)\n", fmap, fmap->handle,
offset1, len1, offset2, len2, mapped1, *mapped1, mapped2, *mapped2);
macho_calc_range(fmap, offset1, len1, &aligned_offset1, &aligned_map_end1, NULL);
macho_calc_range(fmap, offset2, len2, &aligned_offset2, &aligned_map_end2, NULL);
if (aligned_map_end1 < aligned_offset2 || aligned_map_end2 < aligned_offset1)
{
macho_unmap_range(NULL, mapped1, fmap, offset1, len1);
macho_unmap_range(NULL, mapped2, fmap, offset2, len2);
}
else
{
if (offset1 < offset2)
{
macho_unmap_range(NULL, mapped1, fmap, offset1, offset2 + len2 - offset1);
*mapped2 = IMAGE_NO_MAP;
}
else
{
macho_unmap_range(NULL, mapped2, fmap, offset2, offset1 + len1 - offset2);
*mapped1 = IMAGE_NO_MAP;
}
}
}
/******************************************************************
* macho_find_section
*/
static BOOL macho_find_segment_section(struct image_file_map* ifm, const char* segname, const char* sectname, struct image_section_map* ism)
{
struct macho_file_map* fmap;
unsigned i;
char tmp[sizeof(fmap->sect[0].section.sectname)];
/* Other parts of dbghelp use section names like ".eh_frame". Mach-O uses
names like "__eh_frame". Convert those. */
if (sectname[0] == '.')
{
lstrcpynA(tmp, "__", sizeof(tmp));
lstrcpynA(tmp + 2, sectname + 1, sizeof(tmp) - 2);
sectname = tmp;
}
while (ifm)
{
fmap = &ifm->u.macho;
for (i = 0; i < fmap->num_sections; i++)
{
if (!fmap->sect[i].ignored &&
strcmp(fmap->sect[i].section.sectname, sectname) == 0 &&
(!segname || strcmp(fmap->sect[i].section.segname, segname) == 0))
{
ism->fmap = ifm;
ism->sidx = i;
return TRUE;
}
}
ifm = fmap->dsym;
}
ism->fmap = NULL;
ism->sidx = -1;
return FALSE;
}
static BOOL macho_find_section(struct image_file_map* ifm, const char* sectname, struct image_section_map* ism)
{
return macho_find_segment_section(ifm, NULL, sectname, ism);
}
/******************************************************************
* macho_map_section
*/
const char* macho_map_section(struct image_section_map* ism)
{
struct macho_file_map* fmap = &ism->fmap->u.macho;
assert(ism->fmap->modtype == DMT_MACHO);
if (ism->sidx < 0 || ism->sidx >= ism->fmap->u.macho.num_sections || fmap->sect[ism->sidx].ignored)
return IMAGE_NO_MAP;
return macho_map_range(fmap, fmap->sect[ism->sidx].section.offset, fmap->sect[ism->sidx].section.size,
&fmap->sect[ism->sidx].mapped);
}
/******************************************************************
* macho_unmap_section
*/
void macho_unmap_section(struct image_section_map* ism)
{
struct macho_file_map* fmap = &ism->fmap->u.macho;
if (ism->sidx >= 0 && ism->sidx < fmap->num_sections && fmap->sect[ism->sidx].mapped != IMAGE_NO_MAP)
{
macho_unmap_range(&fmap->sect[ism->sidx].mapped, NULL, fmap, fmap->sect[ism->sidx].section.offset,
fmap->sect[ism->sidx].section.size);
}
}
/******************************************************************
* macho_get_map_rva
*/
DWORD_PTR macho_get_map_rva(const struct image_section_map* ism)
{
if (ism->sidx < 0 || ism->sidx >= ism->fmap->u.macho.num_sections ||
ism->fmap->u.macho.sect[ism->sidx].ignored)
return 0;
return ism->fmap->u.macho.sect[ism->sidx].section.addr - ism->fmap->u.macho.segs_start;
}
/******************************************************************
* macho_get_map_size
*/
unsigned macho_get_map_size(const struct image_section_map* ism)
{
if (ism->sidx < 0 || ism->sidx >= ism->fmap->u.macho.num_sections ||
ism->fmap->u.macho.sect[ism->sidx].ignored)
return 0;
return ism->fmap->u.macho.sect[ism->sidx].section.size;
}
static const struct image_file_map_ops macho_file_map_ops =
{
macho_map_section,
macho_unmap_section,
macho_find_section,
macho_get_map_rva,
macho_get_map_size,
macho_unmap_file,
};
/******************************************************************
* macho_map_load_commands
*
* Maps the load commands from a Mach-O file into memory
*/
static const struct macho_load_command* macho_map_load_commands(struct macho_file_map* fmap)
{
if (fmap->load_commands == IMAGE_NO_MAP)
{
fmap->load_commands = (const struct macho_load_command*) macho_map_range(
fmap, fmap->header_size, fmap->commands_size, NULL);
TRACE("Mapped load commands: %p\n", fmap->load_commands);
}
return fmap->load_commands;
}
/******************************************************************
* macho_unmap_load_commands
*
* Unmaps the load commands of a Mach-O file from memory
*/
static void macho_unmap_load_commands(struct macho_file_map* fmap)
{
if (fmap->load_commands != IMAGE_NO_MAP)
{
TRACE("Unmapping load commands: %p\n", fmap->load_commands);
macho_unmap_range(NULL, (const void**)&fmap->load_commands, fmap,
fmap->header_size, fmap->commands_size);
}
}
/******************************************************************
* macho_next_load_command
*
* Advance to the next load command
*/
static const struct macho_load_command* macho_next_load_command(const struct macho_load_command* lc)
{
return (const struct macho_load_command*)((const char*)lc + lc->cmdsize);
}
/******************************************************************
* macho_enum_load_commands
*
* Enumerates the load commands for a Mach-O file, selecting by
* the command type, calling a callback for each. If the callback
* returns <0, that indicates an error. If it returns >0, that means
* it's not interested in getting any more load commands.
* If this function returns <0, that's an error produced by the
* callback. If >=0, that's the count of load commands successfully
* processed.
*/
static int macho_enum_load_commands(struct image_file_map *ifm, unsigned cmd,
int (*cb)(struct image_file_map*, const struct macho_load_command*, void*),
void* user)
{
struct macho_file_map* fmap = &ifm->u.macho;
const struct macho_load_command* lc;
int i;
int count = 0;
TRACE("(%p/%p, %u, %p, %p)\n", fmap, fmap->handle, cmd, cb, user);
if ((lc = macho_map_load_commands(fmap)) == IMAGE_NO_MAP) return -1;
TRACE("%u total commands\n", fmap->commands_count);
for (i = 0; i < fmap->commands_count; i++, lc = macho_next_load_command(lc))
{
int result;
if (cmd && cmd != lc->cmd) continue;
count++;
result = cb(ifm, lc, user);
TRACE("load_command[%d] (%p), cmd %u; callback => %d\n", i, lc, lc->cmd, result);
if (result) return (result < 0) ? result : count;
}
return count;
}
/******************************************************************
* macho_count_sections
*
* Callback for macho_enum_load_commands. Counts the number of
* significant sections in a Mach-O file. All commands are
* expected to be of LC_SEGMENT[_64] type.
*/
static int macho_count_sections(struct image_file_map* ifm, const struct macho_load_command* lc, void* user)
{
char segname[16];
size_t nsects;
if (ifm->addr_size == 32)
{
const struct macho_segment_command32 *sc = (const struct macho_segment_command32 *)lc;
memcpy(segname, sc->segname, sizeof(segname));
nsects = sc->nsects;
}
else
{
const struct macho_segment_command *sc = (const struct macho_segment_command *)lc;
memcpy(segname, sc->segname, sizeof(segname));
nsects = sc->nsects;
}
TRACE("(%p/%p, %p, %p) segment %s\n", ifm, ifm->u.macho.handle, lc, user,
debugstr_an(segname, sizeof(segname)));
ifm->u.macho.num_sections += nsects;
return 0;
}
/******************************************************************
* macho_load_section_info
*
* Callback for macho_enum_load_commands. Accumulates the address
* range covered by the segments of a Mach-O file and builds the
* section map. All commands are expected to be of LC_SEGMENT[_64] type.
*/
static int macho_load_section_info(struct image_file_map* ifm, const struct macho_load_command* lc, void* user)
{
struct macho_file_map* fmap = &ifm->u.macho;
struct section_info* info = user;
BOOL ignore;
int i;
ULONG_PTR tmp, page_mask = sysinfo.dwPageSize - 1;
UINT64 vmaddr, vmsize;
char segname[16];
size_t nsects;
const void *sections;
if (ifm->addr_size == 32)
{
const struct macho_segment_command32 *sc = (const struct macho_segment_command32 *)lc;
vmaddr = sc->vmaddr;
vmsize = sc->vmsize;
memcpy(segname, sc->segname, sizeof(segname));
nsects = sc->nsects;
sections = (const void *)(sc + 1);
}
else
{
const struct macho_segment_command *sc = (const struct macho_segment_command *)lc;
vmaddr = sc->vmaddr;
vmsize = sc->vmsize;
memcpy(segname, sc->segname, sizeof(segname));
nsects = sc->nsects;
sections = (const void *)(sc + 1);
}
TRACE("(%p/%p, %p, %p) before: 0x%08Ix - 0x%08Ix\n", fmap, fmap->handle, lc, user,
(ULONG_PTR)fmap->segs_start, (ULONG_PTR)fmap->segs_size);
TRACE("Segment command vm: 0x%08Ix - 0x%08Ix\n", (ULONG_PTR)vmaddr,
(ULONG_PTR)(vmaddr + vmsize));
/* Images in the dyld shared cache have their segments mapped non-contiguously.
We don't know how to properly locate any of the segments other than __TEXT,
so ignore them. */
ignore = (info->split_segs && strcmp(segname, "__TEXT"));
if (!strncmp(segname, "WINE_", 5))
TRACE("Ignoring special Wine segment %s\n", debugstr_an(segname, sizeof(segname)));
else if (!strncmp(segname, "__PAGEZERO", 10))
TRACE("Ignoring __PAGEZERO segment\n");
else if (ignore)
TRACE("Ignoring %s segment because image has split segments\n", segname);
else
{
/* If this segment starts before previously-known earliest, record new earliest. */
if (vmaddr < fmap->segs_start)
fmap->segs_start = vmaddr;
/* If this segment extends beyond previously-known furthest, record new furthest. */
tmp = (vmaddr + vmsize + page_mask) & ~page_mask;
if (fmap->segs_size < tmp) fmap->segs_size = tmp;
TRACE("after: 0x%08Ix - 0x%08Ix\n", (ULONG_PTR)fmap->segs_start, (ULONG_PTR)fmap->segs_size);
}
for (i = 0; i < nsects; i++)
{
if (ifm->addr_size == 32)
{
const struct macho_section32 *section = &((const struct macho_section32 *)sections)[i];
memcpy(fmap->sect[info->section_index].section.sectname, section->sectname, sizeof(section->sectname));
memcpy(fmap->sect[info->section_index].section.segname, section->segname, sizeof(section->segname));
fmap->sect[info->section_index].section.addr = section->addr;
fmap->sect[info->section_index].section.size = section->size;
fmap->sect[info->section_index].section.offset = section->offset;
fmap->sect[info->section_index].section.align = section->align;
fmap->sect[info->section_index].section.reloff = section->reloff;
fmap->sect[info->section_index].section.nreloc = section->nreloc;
fmap->sect[info->section_index].section.flags = section->flags;
}
else
fmap->sect[info->section_index].section = ((const struct macho_section *)sections)[i];
fmap->sect[info->section_index].mapped = IMAGE_NO_MAP;
fmap->sect[info->section_index].ignored = ignore;
info->section_index++;
}
return 0;
}
/******************************************************************
* find_uuid
*
* Callback for macho_enum_load_commands. Records the UUID load
* command of a Mach-O file.
*/
static int find_uuid(struct image_file_map* ifm, const struct macho_load_command* lc, void* user)
{
ifm->u.macho.uuid = (const struct macho_uuid_command*)lc;
return 1;
}
/******************************************************************
* reset_file_map
*/
static inline void reset_file_map(struct image_file_map* ifm)
{
struct macho_file_map* fmap = &ifm->u.macho;
fmap->handle = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
fmap->dsym = NULL;
fmap->load_commands = IMAGE_NO_MAP;
fmap->uuid = NULL;
fmap->num_sections = 0;
fmap->sect = NULL;
}
/******************************************************************
* macho_map_file
*
* Maps a Mach-O file into memory (and checks it's a real Mach-O file)
*/
static BOOL macho_map_file(struct process *pcs, const WCHAR *filenameW,
BOOL split_segs, struct image_file_map* ifm)
{
struct macho_file_map* fmap = &ifm->u.macho;
struct macho_header mach_header;
int i;
WCHAR* filename;
struct section_info info;
BOOL ret = FALSE;
UINT32 target_cpu = (pcs->is_host_64bit) ? MACHO_CPU_TYPE_X86_64 : MACHO_CPU_TYPE_X86;
UINT32 target_magic = (pcs->is_host_64bit) ? MACHO_MH_MAGIC_64 : MACHO_MH_MAGIC_32;
UINT32 target_cmd = (pcs->is_host_64bit) ? MACHO_LC_SEGMENT_64 : MACHO_LC_SEGMENT;
DWORD bytes_read;
struct
{
UINT32 magic; /* FAT_MAGIC or FAT_MAGIC_64 */
UINT32 nfat_arch; /* number of structs that follow */
} fat_header;
TRACE("(%s, %p)\n", debugstr_w(filenameW), fmap);
reset_file_map(ifm);
ifm->modtype = DMT_MACHO;
ifm->ops = &macho_file_map_ops;
ifm->alternate = NULL;
ifm->addr_size = (pcs->is_host_64bit) ? 64 : 32;
fmap->header_size = (pcs->is_host_64bit) ? sizeof(struct macho_header) : FIELD_OFFSET(struct macho_header, reserved);
if (!(filename = get_dos_file_name(filenameW))) return FALSE;
/* Now open the file, so that we can map it. */
fmap->handle = CreateFileW(filename, GENERIC_READ, FILE_SHARE_READ, NULL, OPEN_EXISTING, 0, NULL);
if (fmap->handle == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
{
TRACE("failed to open file %s: %d\n", debugstr_w(filename), errno);
goto done;
}
if (!ReadFile(fmap->handle, &fat_header, sizeof(fat_header), &bytes_read, NULL) || bytes_read != sizeof(fat_header))
{
TRACE("failed to read fat header: %lu\n", GetLastError());
goto done;
}
TRACE("... got possible fat header\n");
/* Fat header is always in big-endian order. */
if (swap_ulong_be_to_host(fat_header.magic) == MACHO_FAT_MAGIC)
{
int narch = swap_ulong_be_to_host(fat_header.nfat_arch);
for (i = 0; i < narch; i++)
{
struct
{
UINT32 cputype; /* cpu specifier (int) */
UINT32 cpusubtype; /* machine specifier (int) */
UINT32 offset; /* file offset to this object file */
UINT32 size; /* size of this object file */
UINT32 align; /* alignment as a power of 2 */
} fat_arch;
if (!ReadFile(fmap->handle, &fat_arch, sizeof(fat_arch), &bytes_read, NULL) || bytes_read != sizeof(fat_arch))
goto done;
if (swap_ulong_be_to_host(fat_arch.cputype) == target_cpu)
{
fmap->arch_offset = swap_ulong_be_to_host(fat_arch.offset);
break;
}
}
if (i >= narch) goto done;
TRACE("... found target arch (%d)\n", target_cpu);
}
else
{
fmap->arch_offset = 0;
TRACE("... not a fat header\n");
}
/* Individual architecture (standalone or within a fat file) is in its native byte order. */
SetFilePointer(fmap->handle, fmap->arch_offset, 0, FILE_BEGIN);
if (!ReadFile(fmap->handle, &mach_header, fmap->header_size, &bytes_read, NULL)
|| bytes_read != fmap->header_size)
goto done;
TRACE("... got possible Mach header\n");
/* and check for a Mach-O header */
if (mach_header.magic != target_magic || mach_header.cputype != target_cpu) goto done;
fmap->commands_size = mach_header.sizeofcmds;
fmap->commands_count = mach_header.ncmds;
/* Make sure the file type is one of the ones we expect. */
switch (mach_header.filetype)
{
case MACHO_MH_EXECUTE:
case MACHO_MH_DYLIB:
case MACHO_MH_DYLINKER:
case MACHO_MH_BUNDLE:
case MACHO_MH_DSYM:
break;
default:
goto done;
}
TRACE("... verified Mach header\n");
fmap->num_sections = 0;
if (macho_enum_load_commands(ifm, target_cmd, macho_count_sections, NULL) < 0)
goto done;
TRACE("%d sections\n", fmap->num_sections);
fmap->sect = HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), 0, fmap->num_sections * sizeof(fmap->sect[0]));
if (!fmap->sect)
goto done;
fmap->segs_size = 0;
fmap->segs_start = ~0L;
info.split_segs = split_segs;
info.section_index = 0;
if (macho_enum_load_commands(ifm, target_cmd, macho_load_section_info, &info) < 0)
{
fmap->num_sections = 0;
goto done;
}
fmap->segs_size -= fmap->segs_start;
TRACE("segs_start: 0x%08Ix, segs_size: 0x%08Ix\n", (ULONG_PTR)fmap->segs_start,
(ULONG_PTR)fmap->segs_size);
if (macho_enum_load_commands(ifm, MACHO_LC_UUID, find_uuid, NULL) < 0)
goto done;
if (fmap->uuid)
{
char uuid_string[UUID_STRING_LEN];
TRACE("UUID %s\n", format_uuid(fmap->uuid->uuid, uuid_string));
}
else
TRACE("no UUID found\n");
ret = TRUE;
done:
if (!ret)
macho_unmap_file(ifm);
HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, filename);
return ret;
}
/******************************************************************
* macho_unmap_file
*
* Unmaps a Mach-O file from memory (previously mapped with macho_map_file)
*/
static void macho_unmap_file(struct image_file_map* ifm)
{
struct image_file_map* cursor;
TRACE("(%p/%p)\n", ifm, ifm->u.macho.handle);
cursor = ifm;
while (cursor)
{
struct image_file_map* next;
if (ifm->u.macho.handle != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
{
struct image_section_map ism;
ism.fmap = ifm;
for (ism.sidx = 0; ism.sidx < ifm->u.macho.num_sections; ism.sidx++)
macho_unmap_section(&ism);
HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, ifm->u.macho.sect);
macho_unmap_load_commands(&ifm->u.macho);
CloseHandle(ifm->u.macho.handle);
ifm->u.macho.handle = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
}
next = cursor->u.macho.dsym;
if (cursor != ifm)
HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, cursor);
cursor = next;
}
}
/******************************************************************
* macho_sect_is_code
*
* Checks if a section, identified by sectidx which is a 1-based
* index into the sections of all segments, in order of load
* commands, contains code.
*/
static BOOL macho_sect_is_code(struct macho_file_map* fmap, unsigned char sectidx)
{
BOOL ret;
TRACE("(%p/%p, %u)\n", fmap, fmap->handle, sectidx);
if (!sectidx) return FALSE;
sectidx--; /* convert from 1-based to 0-based */
if (sectidx >= fmap->num_sections || fmap->sect[sectidx].ignored) return FALSE;
ret = (!(fmap->sect[sectidx].section.flags & MACHO_SECTION_TYPE) &&
(fmap->sect[sectidx].section.flags & (MACHO_S_ATTR_PURE_INSTRUCTIONS | MACHO_S_ATTR_SOME_INSTRUCTIONS)));
TRACE("-> %d\n", ret);
return ret;
}
struct symtab_elt
{
struct hash_table_elt ht_elt;
struct symt_compiland* compiland;
ULONG_PTR addr;
unsigned char is_code:1,
is_public:1,
is_global:1,
used:1;
};
struct macho_debug_info
{
struct macho_file_map* fmap;
struct module* module;
struct pool pool;
struct hash_table ht_symtab;
};
/******************************************************************
* macho_stabs_def_cb
*
* Callback for stabs_parse. Collect symbol definitions.
*/
static void macho_stabs_def_cb(struct module* module, ULONG_PTR load_offset,
const char* name, ULONG_PTR offset,
BOOL is_public, BOOL is_global, unsigned char sectidx,
struct symt_compiland* compiland, void* user)
{
struct macho_debug_info* mdi = user;
struct symtab_elt* ste;
TRACE("(%p, 0x%08Ix, %s, 0x%08Ix, %d, %d, %u, %p, %p/%p/%p)\n", module, load_offset,
debugstr_a(name), offset, is_public, is_global, sectidx,
compiland, mdi, mdi->fmap, mdi->fmap->handle);
/* Defer the creation of new non-debugging symbols until after we've
* finished parsing the stabs. */
ste = pool_alloc(&mdi->pool, sizeof(*ste));
ste->ht_elt.name = pool_strdup(&mdi->pool, name);
ste->compiland = compiland;
ste->addr = load_offset + offset;
ste->is_code = !!macho_sect_is_code(mdi->fmap, sectidx);
ste->is_public = !!is_public;
ste->is_global = !!is_global;
ste->used = 0;
hash_table_add(&mdi->ht_symtab, &ste->ht_elt);
}
/******************************************************************
* macho_parse_symtab
*
* Callback for macho_enum_load_commands. Processes the LC_SYMTAB
* load commands from the Mach-O file.
*/
static int macho_parse_symtab(struct image_file_map* ifm,
const struct macho_load_command* lc, void* user)
{
struct macho_file_map* fmap = &ifm->u.macho;
const struct macho_symtab_command* sc = (const struct macho_symtab_command*)lc;
struct macho_debug_info* mdi = user;
const char* stabstr;
int ret = 0;
size_t stabsize = (ifm->addr_size == 32) ? sizeof(struct stab_nlist) : sizeof(struct macho64_nlist);
const char *stab;
TRACE("(%p/%p, %p, %p) %u syms at 0x%08x, strings 0x%08x - 0x%08x\n", fmap, fmap->handle, lc,
user, sc->nsyms, sc->symoff, sc->stroff, sc->stroff + sc->strsize);
if (!macho_map_ranges(fmap, sc->symoff, sc->nsyms * stabsize,
sc->stroff, sc->strsize, (const void**)&stab, (const void**)&stabstr))
return 0;
if (!stabs_parse(mdi->module,
mdi->module->format_info[DFI_MACHO]->u.macho_info->load_addr - fmap->segs_start,
stab, sc->nsyms, stabsize,
stabstr, sc->strsize, macho_stabs_def_cb, mdi))
ret = -1;
macho_unmap_ranges(fmap, sc->symoff, sc->nsyms * stabsize,
sc->stroff, sc->strsize, (const void**)&stab, (const void**)&stabstr);
return ret;
}
/******************************************************************
* macho_finish_stabs
*
* Integrate the non-debugging symbols we've gathered into the
* symbols that were generated during stabs parsing.
*/
static void macho_finish_stabs(struct module* module, struct hash_table* ht_symtab)
{
struct hash_table_iter hti_ours;
struct symtab_elt* ste;
BOOL adjusted = FALSE;
TRACE("(%p, %p)\n", module, ht_symtab);
/* For each of our non-debugging symbols, see if it can provide some
* missing details to one of the module's known symbols. */
hash_table_iter_init(ht_symtab, &hti_ours, NULL);
while ((ste = hash_table_iter_up(&hti_ours)))
{
struct hash_table_iter hti_modules;
void* ptr;
struct symt_ht* sym;
struct symt_function* func;
struct symt_data* data;
hash_table_iter_init(&module->ht_symbols, &hti_modules, ste->ht_elt.name);
while ((ptr = hash_table_iter_up(&hti_modules)))
{
sym = CONTAINING_RECORD(ptr, struct symt_ht, hash_elt);
if (strcmp(sym->hash_elt.name, ste->ht_elt.name))
continue;
switch (sym->symt.tag)
{
case SymTagFunction:
func = (struct symt_function*)sym;
if (func->ranges[0].low == module->format_info[DFI_MACHO]->u.macho_info->load_addr)
{
TRACE("Adjusting function %p/%s!%s from %#I64x to %#Ix\n", func,
debugstr_w(module->modulename), sym->hash_elt.name,
func->ranges[0].low, ste->addr);
func->ranges[0].high += ste->addr - func->ranges[0].low;
func->ranges[0].low = ste->addr;
adjusted = TRUE;
}
if (func->ranges[0].low == ste->addr)
ste->used = 1;
break;
case SymTagData:
data = (struct symt_data*)sym;
switch (data->kind)
{
case DataIsGlobal:
case DataIsFileStatic:
if (data->u.var.offset == module->format_info[DFI_MACHO]->u.macho_info->load_addr)
{
TRACE("Adjusting data symbol %p/%s!%s from 0x%08Ix to 0x%08Ix\n",
data, debugstr_w(module->modulename), sym->hash_elt.name,
data->u.var.offset, ste->addr);
data->u.var.offset = ste->addr;
adjusted = TRUE;
}
if (data->u.var.offset == ste->addr)
{
enum DataKind new_kind;
new_kind = ste->is_global ? DataIsGlobal : DataIsFileStatic;
if (data->kind != new_kind)
{
WARN("Changing kind for %p/%s!%s from %d to %d\n", sym,
debugstr_w(module->modulename), sym->hash_elt.name,
(int)data->kind, (int)new_kind);
data->kind = new_kind;
adjusted = TRUE;
}
ste->used = 1;
}
break;
default:;
}
break;
default:
TRACE("Ignoring tag %u\n", sym->symt.tag);
break;
}
}
}
if (adjusted)
{
/* since we may have changed some addresses, mark the module to be resorted */
module->sortlist_valid = FALSE;
}
/* Mark any of our non-debugging symbols which fall on an already-used
* address as "used". This allows us to skip them in the next loop,
* below. We do this in separate loops because symt_new_* marks the
* list as needing sorting and symt_find_nearest sorts if needed,
* causing thrashing. */
if (!(dbghelp_options & SYMOPT_PUBLICS_ONLY))
{
hash_table_iter_init(ht_symtab, &hti_ours, NULL);
while ((ste = hash_table_iter_up(&hti_ours)))
{
struct symt_ht* sym;
ULONG64 addr;
if (ste->used) continue;
sym = symt_find_nearest(module, ste->addr);
if (sym)
symt_get_address(&sym->symt, &addr);
if (sym && ste->addr == addr)
{
ULONG64 size = 0;
DWORD kind = -1;
ste->used = 1;
/* If neither symbol has a correct size (ours never does), we
* consider them both to be markers. No warning is needed in
* that case.
* Also, we check that we don't have two symbols, one local, the other
* global, which is legal.
*/
symt_get_info(module, &sym->symt, TI_GET_LENGTH, &size);
symt_get_info(module, &sym->symt, TI_GET_DATAKIND, &kind);
if (size && kind == (ste->is_global ? DataIsGlobal : DataIsFileStatic))
FIXME("Duplicate in %s: %s<%08Ix> %s<%I64x-%I64x>\n",
debugstr_w(module->modulename),
ste->ht_elt.name, ste->addr,
sym->hash_elt.name,
addr, size);
}
}
}
/* For any of our remaining non-debugging symbols which have no match
* among the module's known symbols, add them as new symbols. */
hash_table_iter_init(ht_symtab, &hti_ours, NULL);
while ((ste = hash_table_iter_up(&hti_ours)))
{
if (!(dbghelp_options & SYMOPT_PUBLICS_ONLY) && !ste->used)
{
if (ste->is_code)
{
symt_new_function(module, ste->compiland, ste->ht_elt.name,
ste->addr, 0, NULL);
}
else
{
struct location loc;
loc.kind = loc_absolute;
loc.reg = 0;
loc.offset = ste->addr;
symt_new_global_variable(module, ste->compiland, ste->ht_elt.name,
!ste->is_global, loc, 0, NULL);
}
ste->used = 1;
}
if (ste->is_public && !(dbghelp_options & SYMOPT_NO_PUBLICS))
{
symt_new_public(module, ste->compiland, ste->ht_elt.name, ste->is_code, ste->addr, 0);
}
}
}
/******************************************************************
* try_dsym
*
* Try to load a debug symbol file from the given path and check
* if its UUID matches the UUID of an already-mapped file. If so,
* stash the file map in the "dsym" field of the file and return
* TRUE. If it can't be mapped or its UUID doesn't match, return
* FALSE.
*/
static BOOL try_dsym(struct process *pcs, const WCHAR* path, struct macho_file_map* fmap)
{
struct image_file_map dsym_ifm;
if (macho_map_file(pcs, path, FALSE, &dsym_ifm))
{
char uuid_string[UUID_STRING_LEN];
if (dsym_ifm.u.macho.uuid && !memcmp(dsym_ifm.u.macho.uuid->uuid, fmap->uuid->uuid, sizeof(fmap->uuid->uuid)))
{
TRACE("found matching debug symbol file at %s\n", debugstr_w(path));
fmap->dsym = HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), 0, sizeof(dsym_ifm));
*fmap->dsym = dsym_ifm;
return TRUE;
}
TRACE("candidate debug symbol file at %s has wrong UUID %s; ignoring\n", debugstr_w(path),
format_uuid(dsym_ifm.u.macho.uuid->uuid, uuid_string));
macho_unmap_file(&dsym_ifm);
}
else
TRACE("couldn't map file at %s\n", debugstr_w(path));
return FALSE;
}
static const WCHAR dsym_subpath[] = L"'\\Contents\\Resources\\DWARF\\";
static WCHAR *query_dsym(const GUID *uuid, const WCHAR *filename)
{
WCHAR *dos_name = NULL, *ret = NULL;
ULONG size = 1024;
HANDLE mgr;
mgr = CreateFileW(MOUNTMGR_DOS_DEVICE_NAME, GENERIC_READ|GENERIC_WRITE, FILE_SHARE_READ|FILE_SHARE_WRITE, NULL,
OPEN_EXISTING, 0, 0);
if (mgr == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) return NULL;
for (;;)
{
char *buf = malloc( size );
if (DeviceIoControl( mgr, IOCTL_MOUNTMGR_QUERY_SYMBOL_FILE, (void*)uuid, sizeof(*uuid),
buf, size, NULL, NULL ))
{
dos_name = wine_get_dos_file_name( buf );
free( buf );
break;
}
free( buf );
if (GetLastError() != ERROR_MORE_DATA) break;
size *= 2;
}
CloseHandle(mgr);
if (!dos_name) return NULL;
if ((ret = HeapAlloc( GetProcessHeap(), 0,
sizeof(dsym_subpath) + (lstrlenW(dos_name) + lstrlenW(filename)) * sizeof(WCHAR))))
{
wcscpy( ret, dos_name );
wcscat( ret, dsym_subpath );
wcscat( ret, filename );
}
HeapFree( GetProcessHeap(), 0, dos_name );
return ret;
}
/******************************************************************
* find_and_map_dsym
*
* Search for a debugging symbols file associated with a module and
* map it. First look for a .dSYM bundle next to the module file
* (e.g. <path>.dSYM/Contents/Resources/DWARF/<basename of path>)
* as produced by dsymutil. Next, look for a .dwarf file next to
* the module file (e.g. <path>.dwarf) as produced by
* "dsymutil --flat". Finally, use Spotlight to search for a
* .dSYM bundle with the same UUID as the module file.
*/
static void find_and_map_dsym(struct process *pcs, struct module* module)
{
struct macho_file_map* fmap = &module->format_info[DFI_MACHO]->u.macho_info->file_map.u.macho;
const WCHAR* p;
size_t len;
WCHAR* path = NULL;
/* Without a UUID, we can't verify that any debug info file we find corresponds
to this file. Better to have no debug info than incorrect debug info. */
if (!fmap->uuid)
return;
p = file_name(module->module.LoadedImageName);
len = lstrlenW(module->module.LoadedImageName) + lstrlenW(L".dSYM") + lstrlenW(dsym_subpath) + lstrlenW(p) + 1;
path = HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), 0, len * sizeof(WCHAR));
if (!path)
return;
lstrcpyW(path, module->module.LoadedImageName);
lstrcatW(path, L".dSYM");
lstrcatW(path, dsym_subpath);
lstrcatW(path, p);
if (try_dsym(pcs, path, fmap))
goto found;
lstrcpyW(path + lstrlenW(module->module.LoadedImageName), L".dwarf");
if (try_dsym(pcs, path, fmap))
goto found;
HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, path);
if ((path = query_dsym((const GUID *)fmap->uuid->uuid, p))) try_dsym(pcs, path, fmap);
found:
HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, path);
}
/******************************************************************
* image_uses_split_segs
*
* Determine if the Mach-O image loaded at a particular address in
* the given process is in the dyld shared cache and therefore has
* its segments mapped non-contiguously.
*
* The image header has to be loaded from the process's memory
* because the relevant flag is only set in memory, not in the file.
*/
static BOOL image_uses_split_segs(struct process* process, ULONG_PTR load_addr)
{
BOOL split_segs = FALSE;
if (load_addr)
{
UINT32 target_cpu = (process->is_host_64bit) ? MACHO_CPU_TYPE_X86_64 : MACHO_CPU_TYPE_X86;
UINT32 target_magic = (process->is_host_64bit) ? MACHO_MH_MAGIC_64 : MACHO_MH_MAGIC_32;
struct macho_header header;
if (read_process_memory(process, load_addr, &header, FIELD_OFFSET(struct macho_header, reserved)) &&
header.magic == target_magic && header.cputype == target_cpu &&
header.flags & MACHO_DYLD_IN_SHARED_CACHE)
{
split_segs = TRUE;
}
}
return split_segs;
}
/******************************************************************
* image_get_machine
*
* For a module identified by its load address, return the machine field
* of the (loaded) Macho header.
*/
static USHORT image_get_machine(struct process *process, ULONG_PTR load_addr)
{
if (load_addr)
{
struct macho_header header;
UINT32 target_magic = (process->is_host_64bit) ? MACHO_MH_MAGIC_64 : MACHO_MH_MAGIC_32;
if (read_process_memory(process, load_addr, &header, FIELD_OFFSET(struct macho_header, reserved)) &&
header.magic == target_magic)
return macho_cpu_to_machine(header.cputype);
}
return IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_UNKNOWN;
}
/******************************************************************
* macho_load_debug_info
*
* Loads Mach-O debugging information from the module image file.
*/
static BOOL macho_load_debug_info(struct process *pcs, struct module* module)
{
BOOL ret = FALSE;
struct macho_debug_info mdi;
int result;
struct image_file_map *ifm;
struct macho_file_map *fmap;
if (module->type != DMT_MACHO || !module->format_info[DFI_MACHO]->u.macho_info)
{
ERR("Bad Mach-O module '%s'\n", debugstr_w(module->module.LoadedImageName));
return FALSE;
}
if (!module->has_file_image) /* no much more we can do here */
return FALSE;
ifm = &module->format_info[DFI_MACHO]->u.macho_info->file_map;
fmap = &ifm->u.macho;
TRACE("(%p, %p/%p)\n", module, fmap, fmap->handle);
module->module.SymType = SymExport;
if (!(dbghelp_options & SYMOPT_PUBLICS_ONLY))
{
find_and_map_dsym(pcs, module);
if (dwarf2_parse(module, module->reloc_delta, NULL /* FIXME: some thunks to deal with ? */,
&module->format_info[DFI_MACHO]->u.macho_info->file_map))
ret = TRUE;
}
mdi.fmap = fmap;
mdi.module = module;
pool_init(&mdi.pool, 65536);
hash_table_init(&mdi.pool, &mdi.ht_symtab, 256);
result = macho_enum_load_commands(ifm, MACHO_LC_SYMTAB, macho_parse_symtab, &mdi);
if (result > 0)
ret = TRUE;
else if (result < 0)
WARN("Couldn't correctly read stabs\n");
if (!(dbghelp_options & SYMOPT_PUBLICS_ONLY) && fmap->dsym)
{
mdi.fmap = &fmap->dsym->u.macho;
result = macho_enum_load_commands(fmap->dsym, MACHO_LC_SYMTAB, macho_parse_symtab, &mdi);
if (result > 0)
ret = TRUE;
else if (result < 0)
WARN("Couldn't correctly read stabs\n");
}
macho_finish_stabs(module, &mdi.ht_symtab);
pool_destroy(&mdi.pool);
return ret;
}
/******************************************************************
* macho_fetch_file_info
*
* Gathers some more information for a Mach-O module from a given file
*/
static BOOL macho_fetch_file_info(struct process* process, const WCHAR* name, ULONG_PTR load_addr, DWORD_PTR* base,
DWORD* size, DWORD* checksum)
{
struct image_file_map fmap;
BOOL split_segs;
TRACE("(%s, %p, %p, %p)\n", debugstr_w(name), base, size, checksum);
split_segs = image_uses_split_segs(process, load_addr);
if (!macho_map_file(process, name, split_segs, &fmap)) return FALSE;
if (base) *base = fmap.u.macho.segs_start;
*size = fmap.u.macho.segs_size;
*checksum = calc_crc32(fmap.u.macho.handle);
macho_unmap_file(&fmap);
return TRUE;
}
/******************************************************************
* macho_module_remove
*/
static void macho_module_remove(struct process* pcs, struct module_format* modfmt)
{
macho_unmap_file(&modfmt->u.macho_info->file_map);
HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, modfmt);
}
/******************************************************************
* macho_load_file
*
* Loads the information for Mach-O module stored in 'filename'.
* The module has been loaded at 'load_addr' address.
* returns
* FALSE if the file cannot be found/opened or if the file doesn't
* contain symbolic info (or this info cannot be read or parsed)
* TRUE on success
*/
static BOOL macho_load_file(struct process* pcs, const WCHAR* filename,
ULONG_PTR load_addr, struct macho_info* macho_info, BOOL with_image)
{
BOOL ret = TRUE;
BOOL split_segs;
struct image_file_map fmap;
TRACE("(%p/%p, %s, 0x%08Ix, %p/0x%08x, %u)\n", pcs, pcs->handle, debugstr_w(filename),
load_addr, macho_info, macho_info->flags, with_image);
split_segs = image_uses_split_segs(pcs, load_addr);
if (with_image)
{
if (!macho_map_file(pcs, filename, split_segs, &fmap)) return FALSE;
}
else
reset_file_map(&fmap);
if (macho_info->flags & MACHO_INFO_MODULE)
{
struct macho_module_info *macho_module_info;
struct module_format* modfmt =
HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), 0, sizeof(struct module_format) + sizeof(struct macho_module_info));
if (!modfmt) goto leave;
if (!load_addr && with_image)
load_addr = fmap.u.macho.segs_start;
macho_info->module = module_new(pcs, filename, DMT_MACHO, module_is_wine_host(filename, L".so"),
FALSE, load_addr,
with_image ? fmap.u.macho.segs_size : 1024,
0, with_image ? calc_crc32(fmap.u.macho.handle) : 0,
image_get_machine(pcs, load_addr));
if (!macho_info->module)
{
HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, modfmt);
goto leave;
}
macho_info->module->reloc_delta = macho_info->module->module.BaseOfImage;
if (with_image) macho_info->module->reloc_delta -= fmap.u.macho.segs_start;
macho_module_info = (void*)(modfmt + 1);
macho_info->module->format_info[DFI_MACHO] = modfmt;
modfmt->module = macho_info->module;
modfmt->remove = macho_module_remove;
modfmt->loc_compute = NULL;
modfmt->u.macho_info = macho_module_info;
macho_module_info->load_addr = load_addr;
macho_module_info->file_map = fmap;
reset_file_map(&fmap);
if (!with_image) macho_info->module->has_file_image = 0;
macho_info->module->format_info[DFI_MACHO]->u.macho_info->in_use = 1;
macho_info->module->format_info[DFI_MACHO]->u.macho_info->is_loader = 0;
TRACE("module = %p\n", macho_info->module);
}
if (macho_info->flags & MACHO_INFO_NAME)
{
WCHAR* ptr;
ptr = HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), 0, (lstrlenW(filename) + 1) * sizeof(WCHAR));
if (ptr)
{
lstrcpyW(ptr, filename);
macho_info->module_name = ptr;
}
else ret = FALSE;
TRACE("module_name = %p %s\n", macho_info->module_name, debugstr_w(macho_info->module_name));
}
leave:
macho_unmap_file(&fmap);
TRACE(" => %d\n", ret);
return ret;
}
struct macho_load_params
{
struct process *process;
ULONG_PTR load_addr;
struct macho_info *macho_info;
};
static BOOL macho_load_file_cb(void *param, HANDLE handle, const WCHAR *filename)
{
struct macho_load_params *macho_load = param;
return macho_load_file(macho_load->process, filename, macho_load->load_addr, macho_load->macho_info, TRUE);
}
/******************************************************************
* macho_search_and_load_file
*
* Lookup a file in standard Mach-O locations, and if found, load it
*/
static BOOL macho_search_and_load_file(struct process* pcs, const WCHAR* filename,
ULONG_PTR load_addr,
struct macho_info* macho_info)
{
BOOL ret = FALSE;
struct module* module;
const WCHAR* p;
struct macho_load_params load_params;
TRACE("(%p/%p, %s, 0x%08Ix, %p)\n", pcs, pcs->handle, debugstr_w(filename), load_addr,
macho_info);
if (filename == NULL || *filename == '\0') return FALSE;
if ((module = module_is_already_loaded(pcs, filename)))
{
macho_info->module = module;
module->format_info[DFI_MACHO]->u.macho_info->in_use = 1;
return module->module.SymType;
}
if (wcsstr(filename, L"libstdc++")) return FALSE; /* We know we can't do it */
load_params.process = pcs;
load_params.load_addr = load_addr;
load_params.macho_info = macho_info;
/* Try DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH first. */
p = file_name(filename);
ret = search_unix_path(p, process_getenv(pcs, L"DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH"), macho_load_file_cb, &load_params);
/* Try the path as given. */
if (!ret)
ret = macho_load_file(pcs, filename, load_addr, macho_info, TRUE);
/* Try DYLD_FALLBACK_LIBRARY_PATH, with just the filename (no directories). */
if (!ret)
{
const WCHAR* fallback = process_getenv(pcs, L"DYLD_FALLBACK_LIBRARY_PATH");
if (!fallback)
fallback = L"/usr/local/lib:/lib:/usr/lib";
ret = search_unix_path(p, fallback, macho_load_file_cb, &load_params);
}
if (!ret && p == filename)
ret = search_dll_path(pcs, filename, IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_UNKNOWN, macho_load_file_cb, &load_params);
if (!ret && load_addr)
{
/* Starting at macos 11.0, the system libraries are no longer present on the file system.
* So, if we cannot find an image by its filename, just declare the module without
* any debug information.
* This avoids, when walking the internal module list, to search each time
* for the module filename.
* Note: doesn't seem to be a simple way to get the size of the loaded Mach-O module
* without the corresponding file image. And it has also ASLR in place,
* where segments of the same module are not contiguous.
*/
ret = macho_load_file(pcs, filename, load_addr, macho_info, FALSE);
}
return ret;
}
/******************************************************************
* macho_enum_modules_internal
*
* Enumerate Mach-O modules from a running process
*/
static BOOL macho_enum_modules_internal(const struct process* pcs,
const WCHAR* main_name,
enum_modules_cb cb, void* user)
{
union wine_all_image_infos image_infos;
union wine_image_info* info_array = NULL;
ULONG_PTR len;
int i;
char bufstr[256];
WCHAR bufstrW[MAX_PATH];
BOOL ret = FALSE;
TRACE("(%p/%p, %s, %p, %p)\n", pcs, pcs->handle, debugstr_w(main_name), cb,
user);
if (pcs->is_host_64bit)
len = sizeof(image_infos.infos64);
else
len = sizeof(image_infos.infos32);
if (!pcs->dbg_hdr_addr ||
!read_process_memory(pcs, pcs->dbg_hdr_addr, &image_infos, len))
goto done;
if (!pcs->is_host_64bit)
{
struct dyld_all_image_infos32 temp = image_infos.infos32;
image_infos.infos64.infoArrayCount = temp.infoArrayCount;
image_infos.infos64.infoArray = temp.infoArray;
}
if (!image_infos.infos64.infoArray)
goto done;
TRACE("Process has %u image infos at %I64x\n", image_infos.infos64.infoArrayCount, image_infos.infos64.infoArray);
if (pcs->is_host_64bit)
len = sizeof(info_array->info64);
else
len = sizeof(info_array->info32);
len *= image_infos.infos64.infoArrayCount;
info_array = HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), 0, len);
if (!info_array ||
!read_process_memory(pcs, image_infos.infos64.infoArray, info_array, len))
goto done;
TRACE("... read image infos\n");
for (i = 0; i < image_infos.infos64.infoArrayCount; i++)
{
struct dyld_image_info64 info;
if (pcs->is_host_64bit)
info = info_array[i].info64;
else
{
struct dyld_image_info32 *info32 = &info_array->info32 + i;
info.imageLoadAddress = info32->imageLoadAddress;
info.imageFilePath = info32->imageFilePath;
}
if (info.imageFilePath &&
read_process_memory(pcs, info.imageFilePath, bufstr, sizeof(bufstr)))
{
bufstr[sizeof(bufstr) - 1] = '\0';
TRACE("[%d] image file %s\n", i, debugstr_a(bufstr));
MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UNIXCP, 0, bufstr, -1, bufstrW, ARRAY_SIZE(bufstrW));
if (main_name && !bufstrW[0]) lstrcpyW(bufstrW, main_name);
if (!cb(bufstrW, info.imageLoadAddress, user)) break;
}
}
ret = TRUE;
done:
HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, info_array);
return ret;
}
struct macho_sync
{
struct process* pcs;
struct macho_info macho_info;
};
static BOOL macho_enum_sync_cb(const WCHAR* name, ULONG_PTR addr, void* user)
{
struct macho_sync* ms = user;
TRACE("(%s, 0x%08Ix, %p)\n", debugstr_w(name), addr, user);
macho_search_and_load_file(ms->pcs, name, addr, &ms->macho_info);
return TRUE;
}
/******************************************************************
* macho_synchronize_module_list
*
* Rescans the debuggee's modules list and synchronizes it with
* the one from 'pcs', ie:
* - if a module is in debuggee and not in pcs, it's loaded into pcs
* - if a module is in pcs and not in debuggee, it's unloaded from pcs
*/
static BOOL macho_synchronize_module_list(struct process* pcs)
{
struct module* module;
struct macho_sync ms;
TRACE("(%p/%p)\n", pcs, pcs->handle);
for (module = pcs->lmodules; module; module = module->next)
{
if (module->type == DMT_MACHO && !module->is_virtual)
module->format_info[DFI_MACHO]->u.macho_info->in_use = 0;
}
ms.pcs = pcs;
ms.macho_info.flags = MACHO_INFO_MODULE;
if (!macho_enum_modules_internal(pcs, NULL, macho_enum_sync_cb, &ms))
return FALSE;
module = pcs->lmodules;
while (module)
{
if (module->type == DMT_MACHO && !module->is_virtual &&
!module->format_info[DFI_MACHO]->u.macho_info->in_use &&
!module->format_info[DFI_MACHO]->u.macho_info->is_loader)
{
module_remove(pcs, module);
/* restart all over */
module = pcs->lmodules;
}
else module = module->next;
}
return TRUE;
}
/******************************************************************
* macho_enum_modules
*
* Enumerates the Mach-O loaded modules from a running target (hProc)
* This function doesn't require that someone has called SymInitialize
* on this very process.
*/
static BOOL macho_enum_modules(struct process* process, enum_modules_cb cb, void* user)
{
struct macho_info macho_info;
BOOL ret;
TRACE("(%p, %p, %p)\n", process->handle, cb, user);
macho_info.flags = MACHO_INFO_NAME;
macho_info.module_name = NULL;
ret = macho_enum_modules_internal(process, macho_info.module_name, cb, user);
HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, (char*)macho_info.module_name);
return ret;
}
struct macho_load
{
struct process* pcs;
struct macho_info macho_info;
const WCHAR* name;
BOOL ret;
};
/******************************************************************
* macho_load_cb
*
* Callback for macho_load_module, used to walk the list of loaded
* modules.
*/
static BOOL macho_load_cb(const WCHAR* name, ULONG_PTR addr, void* user)
{
struct macho_load* ml = user;
const WCHAR* p;
TRACE("(%s, 0x%08Ix, %p)\n", debugstr_w(name), addr, user);
/* memcmp is needed for matches when bufstr contains also version information
* ml->name: libc.so, name: libc.so.6.0
*/
p = file_name(name);
if (!memcmp(p, ml->name, lstrlenW(ml->name) * sizeof(WCHAR)))
{
ml->ret = macho_search_and_load_file(ml->pcs, name, addr, &ml->macho_info);
return FALSE;
}
return TRUE;
}
/******************************************************************
* macho_load_module
*
* Loads a Mach-O module and stores it in process' module list.
* Also, find module real name and load address from
* the real loaded modules list in pcs address space.
*/
static struct module* macho_load_module(struct process* pcs, const WCHAR* name, ULONG_PTR addr)
{
struct macho_load ml;
TRACE("(%p/%p, %s, 0x%08Ix)\n", pcs, pcs->handle, debugstr_w(name), addr);
ml.macho_info.flags = MACHO_INFO_MODULE;
ml.ret = FALSE;
if (pcs->dbg_hdr_addr) /* we're debugging a live target */
{
ml.pcs = pcs;
/* do only the lookup from the filename, not the path (as we lookup module
* name in the process' loaded module list)
*/
ml.name = file_name(name);
ml.ret = FALSE;
if (!macho_enum_modules_internal(pcs, NULL, macho_load_cb, &ml))
return NULL;
}
else if (addr)
{
ml.name = name;
ml.ret = macho_search_and_load_file(pcs, ml.name, addr, &ml.macho_info);
}
if (!ml.ret) return NULL;
assert(ml.macho_info.module);
return ml.macho_info.module;
}
/******************************************************************
* macho_search_loader
*
* Lookup in a running Mach-O process the loader, and sets its Mach-O link
* address (for accessing the list of loaded images) in pcs.
* If flags is MACHO_INFO_MODULE, the module for the loader is also
* added as a module into pcs.
*/
static BOOL macho_search_loader(struct process* pcs, struct macho_info* macho_info)
{
BOOL ret = FALSE;
union wine_all_image_infos image_infos;
union wine_image_info image_info;
unsigned int len;
char path[1024];
BOOL got_path = FALSE;
if (pcs->is_host_64bit)
len = sizeof(image_infos.infos64);
else
len = sizeof(image_infos.infos32);
if (read_process_memory(pcs, pcs->dbg_hdr_addr, &image_infos, len))
{
if (pcs->is_host_64bit)
len = sizeof(image_info.info64);
else
{
struct dyld_all_image_infos32 temp = image_infos.infos32;
image_infos.infos64.infoArrayCount = temp.infoArrayCount;
image_infos.infos64.infoArray = temp.infoArray;
len = sizeof(image_info.info32);
}
if (image_infos.infos64.infoArray && image_infos.infos64.infoArrayCount &&
read_process_memory(pcs, image_infos.infos64.infoArray, &image_info, len))
{
if (!pcs->is_host_64bit)
{
struct dyld_image_info32 temp = image_info.info32;
image_info.info64.imageLoadAddress = temp.imageLoadAddress;
image_info.info64.imageFilePath = temp.imageFilePath;
}
for (len = sizeof(path); image_info.info64.imageFilePath && len > 0; len /= 2)
{
if (read_process_memory(pcs, image_info.info64.imageFilePath, path, len))
{
path[len - 1] = 0;
got_path = TRUE;
TRACE("got executable path from target's dyld image info: %s\n", debugstr_a(path));
break;
}
}
}
}
if (got_path)
{
WCHAR* pathW;
len = MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UNIXCP, 0, path, -1, NULL, 0);
pathW = HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), 0, len * sizeof(WCHAR));
if (pathW)
{
MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UNIXCP, 0, path, -1, pathW, len);
ret = macho_load_file(pcs, pathW, 0, macho_info, TRUE);
HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, pathW);
}
}
if (!ret)
{
WCHAR* loader = get_wine_loader_name(pcs);
if (loader)
{
ret = macho_search_and_load_file(pcs, loader, 0, macho_info);
HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, loader);
}
}
return ret;
}
static const struct loader_ops macho_loader_ops =
{
macho_synchronize_module_list,
macho_load_module,
macho_load_debug_info,
macho_enum_modules,
macho_fetch_file_info,
};
/******************************************************************
* macho_read_wine_loader_dbg_info
*
* Try to find a decent wine executable which could have loaded the debuggee
*/
BOOL macho_read_wine_loader_dbg_info(struct process* pcs, ULONG_PTR addr)
{
struct macho_info macho_info;
TRACE("(%p/%p)\n", pcs, pcs->handle);
pcs->dbg_hdr_addr = addr;
macho_info.flags = MACHO_INFO_MODULE;
if (!macho_search_loader(pcs, &macho_info)) return FALSE;
macho_info.module->format_info[DFI_MACHO]->u.macho_info->is_loader = 1;
module_set_module(macho_info.module, S_WineLoaderW);
pcs->loader = &macho_loader_ops;
TRACE("Found macho debug header %#Ix\n", pcs->dbg_hdr_addr);
return TRUE;
}