/* * Copyright 2016 Jacek Caban for CodeWeavers * * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU * Lesser General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA */ #include #include #include "jscript.h" #include "parser.h" #include "wine/debug.h" WINE_DEFAULT_DEBUG_CHANNEL(jscript); typedef struct { const WCHAR *ptr; const WCHAR *end; script_ctx_t *ctx; } json_parse_ctx_t; static BOOL is_json_space(WCHAR c) { return c == ' ' || c == '\t' || c == '\n' || c == '\r'; } static WCHAR skip_spaces(json_parse_ctx_t *ctx) { while(is_json_space(*ctx->ptr)) ctx->ptr++; return *ctx->ptr; } static BOOL is_keyword(json_parse_ctx_t *ctx, const WCHAR *keyword) { unsigned i; for(i=0; keyword[i]; i++) { if(!ctx->ptr[i] || keyword[i] != ctx->ptr[i]) return FALSE; } if(is_identifier_char(ctx->ptr[i])) return FALSE; ctx->ptr += i; return TRUE; } /* ECMA-262 5.1 Edition 15.12.1.1 */ static HRESULT parse_json_string(json_parse_ctx_t *ctx, WCHAR **r) { const WCHAR *ptr = ++ctx->ptr; size_t len; WCHAR *buf; while(*ctx->ptr && *ctx->ptr != '"') { if(*ctx->ptr++ == '\\') ctx->ptr++; } if(!*ctx->ptr) { FIXME("unterminated string\n"); return E_FAIL; } len = ctx->ptr-ptr; buf = malloc((len+1)*sizeof(WCHAR)); if(!buf) return E_OUTOFMEMORY; if(len) memcpy(buf, ptr, len*sizeof(WCHAR)); if(!unescape(buf, &len)) { FIXME("unescape failed\n"); free(buf); return E_FAIL; } buf[len] = 0; ctx->ptr++; *r = buf; return S_OK; } /* ECMA-262 5.1 Edition 15.12.1.2 */ static HRESULT parse_json_value(json_parse_ctx_t *ctx, jsval_t *r) { HRESULT hres; switch(skip_spaces(ctx)) { /* JSONNullLiteral */ case 'n': if(!is_keyword(ctx, L"null")) break; *r = jsval_null(); return S_OK; /* JSONBooleanLiteral */ case 't': if(!is_keyword(ctx, L"true")) break; *r = jsval_bool(TRUE); return S_OK; case 'f': if(!is_keyword(ctx, L"false")) break; *r = jsval_bool(FALSE); return S_OK; /* JSONObject */ case '{': { WCHAR *prop_name; jsdisp_t *obj; jsval_t val; hres = create_object(ctx->ctx, NULL, &obj); if(FAILED(hres)) return hres; ctx->ptr++; if(skip_spaces(ctx) == '}') { ctx->ptr++; *r = jsval_obj(obj); return S_OK; } while(1) { if(*ctx->ptr != '"') break; hres = parse_json_string(ctx, &prop_name); if(FAILED(hres)) break; if(skip_spaces(ctx) != ':') { FIXME("missing ':'\n"); free(prop_name); break; } ctx->ptr++; hres = parse_json_value(ctx, &val); if(SUCCEEDED(hres)) { hres = jsdisp_propput_name(obj, prop_name, val); jsval_release(val); } free(prop_name); if(FAILED(hres)) break; if(skip_spaces(ctx) == '}') { ctx->ptr++; *r = jsval_obj(obj); return S_OK; } if(*ctx->ptr++ != ',') { FIXME("expected ','\n"); break; } skip_spaces(ctx); } jsdisp_release(obj); break; } /* JSONString */ case '"': { WCHAR *string; jsstr_t *str; hres = parse_json_string(ctx, &string); if(FAILED(hres)) return hres; /* FIXME: avoid reallocation */ str = jsstr_alloc(string); free(string); if(!str) return E_OUTOFMEMORY; *r = jsval_string(str); return S_OK; } /* JSONArray */ case '[': { jsdisp_t *array; unsigned i = 0; jsval_t val; hres = create_array(ctx->ctx, 0, &array); if(FAILED(hres)) return hres; ctx->ptr++; if(skip_spaces(ctx) == ']') { ctx->ptr++; *r = jsval_obj(array); return S_OK; } while(1) { hres = parse_json_value(ctx, &val); if(FAILED(hres)) break; hres = jsdisp_propput_idx(array, i, val); jsval_release(val); if(FAILED(hres)) break; if(skip_spaces(ctx) == ']') { ctx->ptr++; *r = jsval_obj(array); return S_OK; } if(*ctx->ptr != ',') { FIXME("expected ','\n"); break; } ctx->ptr++; i++; } jsdisp_release(array); break; } /* JSONNumber */ default: { int sign = 1; double n; if(*ctx->ptr == '-') { sign = -1; ctx->ptr++; skip_spaces(ctx); } if(*ctx->ptr == '0' && ctx->ptr + 1 < ctx->end && is_digit(ctx->ptr[1])) break; hres = parse_decimal(&ctx->ptr, ctx->end, &n); if(FAILED(hres)) break; *r = jsval_number(sign*n); return S_OK; } } FIXME("Syntax error at %s\n", debugstr_w(ctx->ptr)); return E_FAIL; } struct transform_json_object_ctx { script_ctx_t *ctx; IDispatch *reviver; HRESULT hres; }; static jsval_t transform_json_object(struct transform_json_object_ctx *proc_ctx, jsdisp_t *holder, jsstr_t *name) { jsval_t res, args[2]; const WCHAR *str; if(!(str = jsstr_flatten(name))) proc_ctx->hres = E_OUTOFMEMORY; else proc_ctx->hres = jsdisp_propget_name(holder, str, &args[1]); if(FAILED(proc_ctx->hres)) return jsval_undefined(); if(is_object_instance(args[1])) { jsdisp_t *obj = to_jsdisp(get_object(args[1])); jsstr_t *jsstr; DISPID id; BOOL b; if(!obj) { FIXME("non-JS obj in JSON object: %p\n", get_object(args[1])); proc_ctx->hres = E_NOTIMPL; return jsval_undefined(); }else if(is_class(obj, JSCLASS_ARRAY)) { unsigned i, length = array_get_length(obj); WCHAR buf[14], *buf_end; buf_end = buf + ARRAY_SIZE(buf) - 1; *buf_end-- = 0; for(i = 0; i < length; i++) { str = idx_to_str(i, buf_end); if(!(jsstr = jsstr_alloc(str))) { proc_ctx->hres = E_OUTOFMEMORY; return jsval_undefined(); } res = transform_json_object(proc_ctx, obj, jsstr); jsstr_release(jsstr); if(is_undefined(res)) { if(FAILED(proc_ctx->hres)) return jsval_undefined(); if(FAILED(jsdisp_get_id(obj, str, 0, &id))) continue; proc_ctx->hres = disp_delete((IDispatch*)&obj->IDispatchEx_iface, id, &b); }else { proc_ctx->hres = jsdisp_define_data_property(obj, str, PROPF_WRITABLE | PROPF_ENUMERABLE | PROPF_CONFIGURABLE, res); jsval_release(res); } if(FAILED(proc_ctx->hres)) return jsval_undefined(); } }else { id = DISPID_STARTENUM; for(;;) { proc_ctx->hres = jsdisp_next_prop(obj, id, JSDISP_ENUM_OWN_ENUMERABLE, &id); if(proc_ctx->hres == S_FALSE) break; if(FAILED(proc_ctx->hres) || FAILED(proc_ctx->hres = jsdisp_get_prop_name(obj, id, &jsstr))) return jsval_undefined(); res = transform_json_object(proc_ctx, obj, jsstr); if(is_undefined(res)) { if(SUCCEEDED(proc_ctx->hres)) proc_ctx->hres = disp_delete((IDispatch*)&obj->IDispatchEx_iface, id, &b); }else { if(!(str = jsstr_flatten(jsstr))) proc_ctx->hres = E_OUTOFMEMORY; else proc_ctx->hres = jsdisp_define_data_property(obj, str, PROPF_WRITABLE | PROPF_ENUMERABLE | PROPF_CONFIGURABLE, res); jsval_release(res); } jsstr_release(jsstr); if(FAILED(proc_ctx->hres)) return jsval_undefined(); } } } args[0] = jsval_string(name); proc_ctx->hres = disp_call_value(proc_ctx->ctx, proc_ctx->reviver, jsval_obj(holder), DISPATCH_METHOD, ARRAY_SIZE(args), args, &res); return FAILED(proc_ctx->hres) ? jsval_undefined() : res; } /* ECMA-262 5.1 Edition 15.12.2 */ static HRESULT JSON_parse(script_ctx_t *ctx, jsval_t vthis, WORD flags, unsigned argc, jsval_t *argv, jsval_t *r) { json_parse_ctx_t parse_ctx; const WCHAR *buf; jsdisp_t *root; jsstr_t *str; jsval_t ret; HRESULT hres; hres = to_flat_string(ctx, argv[0], &str, &buf); if(FAILED(hres)) return hres; TRACE("%s\n", debugstr_w(buf)); parse_ctx.ptr = buf; parse_ctx.end = buf + jsstr_length(str); parse_ctx.ctx = ctx; hres = parse_json_value(&parse_ctx, &ret); if(SUCCEEDED(hres) && skip_spaces(&parse_ctx)) { FIXME("syntax error\n"); jsval_release(ret); hres = E_FAIL; } jsstr_release(str); if(FAILED(hres)) return hres; /* FIXME: check IsCallable */ if(argc > 1 && is_object_instance(argv[1])) { hres = create_object(ctx, NULL, &root); if(FAILED(hres)) { jsval_release(ret); return hres; } hres = jsdisp_define_data_property(root, L"", PROPF_WRITABLE | PROPF_ENUMERABLE | PROPF_CONFIGURABLE, ret); jsval_release(ret); if(SUCCEEDED(hres)) { struct transform_json_object_ctx proc_ctx = { ctx, get_object(argv[1]), S_OK }; str = jsstr_empty(); ret = transform_json_object(&proc_ctx, root, str); jsstr_release(str); hres = proc_ctx.hres; } jsdisp_release(root); if(FAILED(hres)) return hres; } if(r) *r = ret; else jsval_release(ret); return S_OK; } typedef struct { script_ctx_t *ctx; WCHAR *buf; size_t buf_size; size_t buf_len; jsdisp_t **stack; size_t stack_top; size_t stack_size; WCHAR gap[11]; /* according to the spec, it's no longer than 10 chars */ jsdisp_t *replacer; } stringify_ctx_t; static BOOL stringify_push_obj(stringify_ctx_t *ctx, jsdisp_t *obj) { if(!ctx->stack_size) { ctx->stack = malloc(4*sizeof(*ctx->stack)); if(!ctx->stack) return FALSE; ctx->stack_size = 4; }else if(ctx->stack_top == ctx->stack_size) { jsdisp_t **new_stack; new_stack = realloc(ctx->stack, ctx->stack_size*2*sizeof(*ctx->stack)); if(!new_stack) return FALSE; ctx->stack = new_stack; ctx->stack_size *= 2; } ctx->stack[ctx->stack_top++] = obj; return TRUE; } static void stringify_pop_obj(stringify_ctx_t *ctx) { ctx->stack_top--; } static BOOL is_on_stack(stringify_ctx_t *ctx, jsdisp_t *obj) { size_t i = ctx->stack_top; while(i--) { if(ctx->stack[i] == obj) return TRUE; } return FALSE; } static BOOL append_string_len(stringify_ctx_t *ctx, const WCHAR *str, size_t len) { if(!ctx->buf_size) { ctx->buf = malloc(len*2*sizeof(WCHAR)); if(!ctx->buf) return FALSE; ctx->buf_size = len*2; }else if(ctx->buf_len + len > ctx->buf_size) { WCHAR *new_buf; size_t new_size; new_size = ctx->buf_size * 2 + len; new_buf = realloc(ctx->buf, new_size*sizeof(WCHAR)); if(!new_buf) return FALSE; ctx->buf = new_buf; ctx->buf_size = new_size; } if(len) memcpy(ctx->buf + ctx->buf_len, str, len*sizeof(WCHAR)); ctx->buf_len += len; return TRUE; } static inline BOOL append_string(stringify_ctx_t *ctx, const WCHAR *str) { return append_string_len(ctx, str, lstrlenW(str)); } static inline BOOL append_char(stringify_ctx_t *ctx, WCHAR c) { return append_string_len(ctx, &c, 1); } static inline BOOL append_simple_quote(stringify_ctx_t *ctx, WCHAR c) { WCHAR str[] = {'\\',c}; return append_string_len(ctx, str, 2); } static HRESULT maybe_to_primitive(script_ctx_t *ctx, jsval_t val, jsval_t *r) { jsdisp_t *obj; HRESULT hres; if(!is_object_instance(val) || !(obj = iface_to_jsdisp(get_object(val)))) return jsval_copy(val, r); if(is_class(obj, JSCLASS_NUMBER)) { double n; hres = to_number(ctx, val, &n); jsdisp_release(obj); if(SUCCEEDED(hres)) *r = jsval_number(n); return hres; } if(is_class(obj, JSCLASS_STRING)) { jsstr_t *str; hres = to_string(ctx, val, &str); jsdisp_release(obj); if(SUCCEEDED(hres)) *r = jsval_string(str); return hres; } if(is_class(obj, JSCLASS_BOOLEAN)) { *r = jsval_bool(bool_obj_value(obj)); jsdisp_release(obj); return S_OK; } *r = jsval_obj(obj); return S_OK; } /* ECMA-262 5.1 Edition 15.12.3 (abstract operation Quote) */ static HRESULT json_quote(stringify_ctx_t *ctx, const WCHAR *ptr, size_t len) { if(!ptr || !append_char(ctx, '"')) return E_OUTOFMEMORY; while(len--) { switch(*ptr) { case '"': case '\\': if(!append_simple_quote(ctx, *ptr)) return E_OUTOFMEMORY; break; case '\b': if(!append_simple_quote(ctx, 'b')) return E_OUTOFMEMORY; break; case '\f': if(!append_simple_quote(ctx, 'f')) return E_OUTOFMEMORY; break; case '\n': if(!append_simple_quote(ctx, 'n')) return E_OUTOFMEMORY; break; case '\r': if(!append_simple_quote(ctx, 'r')) return E_OUTOFMEMORY; break; case '\t': if(!append_simple_quote(ctx, 't')) return E_OUTOFMEMORY; break; default: if(*ptr < ' ') { WCHAR buf[7]; swprintf(buf, ARRAY_SIZE(buf), L"\\u%04x", *ptr); if(!append_string(ctx, buf)) return E_OUTOFMEMORY; }else { if(!append_char(ctx, *ptr)) return E_OUTOFMEMORY; } } ptr++; } return append_char(ctx, '"') ? S_OK : E_OUTOFMEMORY; } static inline BOOL is_callable(jsdisp_t *obj) { return is_class(obj, JSCLASS_FUNCTION); } static HRESULT stringify(stringify_ctx_t *ctx, jsdisp_t *object, const WCHAR *name); /* ECMA-262 5.1 Edition 15.12.3 (abstract operation JA) */ static HRESULT stringify_array(stringify_ctx_t *ctx, jsdisp_t *obj) { unsigned length, i, j; WCHAR name[16]; HRESULT hres; if(is_on_stack(ctx, obj)) { FIXME("Found a cycle\n"); return E_FAIL; } if(!stringify_push_obj(ctx, obj)) return E_OUTOFMEMORY; if(!append_char(ctx, '[')) return E_OUTOFMEMORY; length = array_get_length(obj); for(i=0; i < length; i++) { if(i && !append_char(ctx, ',')) return E_OUTOFMEMORY; if(*ctx->gap) { if(!append_char(ctx, '\n')) return E_OUTOFMEMORY; for(j=0; j < ctx->stack_top; j++) { if(!append_string(ctx, ctx->gap)) return E_OUTOFMEMORY; } } _itow(i, name, ARRAY_SIZE(name)); hres = stringify(ctx, obj, name); if(FAILED(hres)) return hres; if(hres == S_FALSE && !append_string(ctx, L"null")) return E_OUTOFMEMORY; } if((length && *ctx->gap && !append_char(ctx, '\n')) || !append_char(ctx, ']')) return E_OUTOFMEMORY; stringify_pop_obj(ctx); return S_OK; } /* ECMA-262 5.1 Edition 15.12.3 (abstract operation JO) */ static HRESULT stringify_object(stringify_ctx_t *ctx, jsdisp_t *obj) { DISPID dispid = DISPID_STARTENUM; unsigned prop_cnt = 0, i; size_t stepback; BSTR prop_name; HRESULT hres; if(is_on_stack(ctx, obj)) { FIXME("Found a cycle\n"); return E_FAIL; } if(!stringify_push_obj(ctx, obj)) return E_OUTOFMEMORY; if(!append_char(ctx, '{')) return E_OUTOFMEMORY; while((hres = IDispatchEx_GetNextDispID(&obj->IDispatchEx_iface, fdexEnumDefault, dispid, &dispid)) == S_OK) { stepback = ctx->buf_len; if(prop_cnt && !append_char(ctx, ',')) { hres = E_OUTOFMEMORY; break; } if(*ctx->gap) { if(!append_char(ctx, '\n')) { hres = E_OUTOFMEMORY; break; } for(i=0; i < ctx->stack_top; i++) { if(!append_string(ctx, ctx->gap)) { hres = E_OUTOFMEMORY; break; } } } hres = IDispatchEx_GetMemberName(&obj->IDispatchEx_iface, dispid, &prop_name); if(FAILED(hres)) return hres; hres = json_quote(ctx, prop_name, SysStringLen(prop_name)); if(FAILED(hres)) { SysFreeString(prop_name); return hres; } if(!append_char(ctx, ':') || (*ctx->gap && !append_char(ctx, ' '))) { SysFreeString(prop_name); return E_OUTOFMEMORY; } hres = stringify(ctx, obj, prop_name); SysFreeString(prop_name); if(FAILED(hres)) return hres; if(hres == S_FALSE) { ctx->buf_len = stepback; continue; } prop_cnt++; } if(prop_cnt && *ctx->gap) { if(!append_char(ctx, '\n')) return E_OUTOFMEMORY; for(i=1; i < ctx->stack_top; i++) { if(!append_string(ctx, ctx->gap)) { hres = E_OUTOFMEMORY; break; } } } if(!append_char(ctx, '}')) return E_OUTOFMEMORY; stringify_pop_obj(ctx); return S_OK; } /* ECMA-262 5.1 Edition 15.12.3 (abstract operation Str) */ static HRESULT stringify(stringify_ctx_t *ctx, jsdisp_t *object, const WCHAR *name) { jsval_t value, v; HRESULT hres; hres = jsdisp_propget_name(object, name, &value); if(FAILED(hres)) return hres == DISP_E_UNKNOWNNAME ? S_FALSE : hres; if(is_object_instance(value)) { jsdisp_t *obj; DISPID id; obj = to_jsdisp(get_object(value)); if(!obj) { jsval_release(value); return S_FALSE; } hres = jsdisp_get_id(obj, L"toJSON", 0, &id); if(hres == S_OK) FIXME("Use toJSON.\n"); } if(ctx->replacer) { jsstr_t *name_str; jsval_t args[2]; if(!(name_str = jsstr_alloc(name))) { jsval_release(value); return E_OUTOFMEMORY; } args[0] = jsval_string(name_str); args[1] = value; hres = jsdisp_call_value(ctx->replacer, jsval_obj(object), DISPATCH_METHOD, ARRAY_SIZE(args), args, &v); jsstr_release(name_str); jsval_release(value); if(FAILED(hres)) return hres; value = v; } v = value; hres = maybe_to_primitive(ctx->ctx, v, &value); jsval_release(v); if(FAILED(hres)) return hres; switch(jsval_type(value)) { case JSV_NULL: if(is_null_disp(value)) hres = S_FALSE; else if(!append_string(ctx, L"null")) hres = E_OUTOFMEMORY; break; case JSV_BOOL: if(!append_string(ctx, get_bool(value) ? L"true" : L"false")) hres = E_OUTOFMEMORY; break; case JSV_STRING: { jsstr_t *str = get_string(value); const WCHAR *ptr = jsstr_flatten(str); if(ptr) hres = json_quote(ctx, ptr, jsstr_length(str)); else hres = E_OUTOFMEMORY; break; } case JSV_NUMBER: { double n = get_number(value); if(isfinite(n)) { const WCHAR *ptr; jsstr_t *str; /* FIXME: Optimize. There is no need for jsstr_t here. */ hres = double_to_string(n, &str); if(FAILED(hres)) break; ptr = jsstr_flatten(str); assert(ptr != NULL); hres = ptr && !append_string_len(ctx, ptr, jsstr_length(str)) ? E_OUTOFMEMORY : S_OK; jsstr_release(str); }else { if(!append_string(ctx, L"null")) hres = E_OUTOFMEMORY; } break; } case JSV_OBJECT: { jsdisp_t *obj; obj = iface_to_jsdisp(get_object(value)); if(!obj) { hres = S_FALSE; break; } if(!is_callable(obj)) hres = is_class(obj, JSCLASS_ARRAY) ? stringify_array(ctx, obj) : stringify_object(ctx, obj); else hres = S_FALSE; jsdisp_release(obj); break; } case JSV_UNDEFINED: hres = S_FALSE; break; case JSV_VARIANT: FIXME("VARIANT\n"); hres = E_NOTIMPL; break; } jsval_release(value); return hres; } /* ECMA-262 5.1 Edition 15.12.3 */ static HRESULT JSON_stringify(script_ctx_t *ctx, jsval_t vthis, WORD flags, unsigned argc, jsval_t *argv, jsval_t *r) { stringify_ctx_t stringify_ctx = { ctx }; jsdisp_t *obj = NULL, *replacer; HRESULT hres; TRACE("\n"); if(!argc) { if(r) *r = jsval_undefined(); return S_OK; } if(argc >= 2 && is_object_instance(argv[1]) && (replacer = to_jsdisp(get_object(argv[1])))) { if(is_callable(replacer)) { stringify_ctx.replacer = jsdisp_addref(replacer); }else if(is_class(replacer, JSCLASS_ARRAY)) { FIXME("Array replacer not yet supported\n"); return E_NOTIMPL; } } if(argc >= 3) { jsval_t space_val; hres = maybe_to_primitive(ctx, argv[2], &space_val); if(FAILED(hres)) goto fail; if(is_number(space_val)) { double n = get_number(space_val); if(n >= 1) { int i, len; if(n > 10) n = 10; len = floor(n); for(i=0; i < len; i++) stringify_ctx.gap[i] = ' '; stringify_ctx.gap[len] = 0; } }else if(is_string(space_val)) { jsstr_t *space_str = get_string(space_val); size_t len = jsstr_length(space_str); if(len > 10) len = 10; jsstr_extract(space_str, 0, len, stringify_ctx.gap); } jsval_release(space_val); } if(FAILED(hres = create_object(ctx, NULL, &obj))) goto fail; if(FAILED(hres = jsdisp_propput_name(obj, L"", argv[0]))) goto fail; hres = stringify(&stringify_ctx, obj, L""); if(SUCCEEDED(hres) && r) { assert(!stringify_ctx.stack_top); if(hres == S_OK) { jsstr_t *ret = jsstr_alloc_len(stringify_ctx.buf, stringify_ctx.buf_len); if(ret) *r = jsval_string(ret); else hres = E_OUTOFMEMORY; }else { *r = jsval_undefined(); } } fail: if(obj) jsdisp_release(obj); if(stringify_ctx.replacer) jsdisp_release(stringify_ctx.replacer); free(stringify_ctx.buf); free(stringify_ctx.stack); return hres; } static const builtin_prop_t JSON_props[] = { {L"parse", JSON_parse, PROPF_METHOD|2}, {L"stringify", JSON_stringify, PROPF_METHOD|3} }; static const builtin_info_t JSON_info = { JSCLASS_JSON, NULL, ARRAY_SIZE(JSON_props), JSON_props, NULL, NULL }; HRESULT create_json(script_ctx_t *ctx, jsdisp_t **ret) { jsdisp_t *json; HRESULT hres; json = calloc(1, sizeof(*json)); if(!json) return E_OUTOFMEMORY; hres = init_dispex_from_constr(json, ctx, &JSON_info, ctx->object_constr); if(FAILED(hres)) { free(json); return hres; } *ret = json; return S_OK; }