diff --git a/dlls/d2d1/d2d1_private.h b/dlls/d2d1/d2d1_private.h
index e343c9998c1..f8dc9f9deb3 100644
--- a/dlls/d2d1/d2d1_private.h
+++ b/dlls/d2d1/d2d1_private.h
@@ -183,6 +183,7 @@ struct d2d_device_context
             struct d2d_bitmap *bitmap;
             struct d2d_command_list *command_list;
         };
+        HDC hdc;
     } target;
     struct d2d_shape_resources shape_resources[D2D_SHAPE_TYPE_COUNT];
     ID3D11Buffer *vs_cb;
diff --git a/dlls/d2d1/device.c b/dlls/d2d1/device.c
index 42db30b2888..6b230f717fe 100644
--- a/dlls/d2d1/device.c
+++ b/dlls/d2d1/device.c
@@ -3097,7 +3097,7 @@ static ULONG STDMETHODCALLTYPE d2d_gdi_interop_render_target_Release(ID2D1GdiInt
     return IUnknown_Release(render_target->outer_unknown);
 }
 
-static HRESULT d2d_device_context_get_surface(struct d2d_device_context *context, IDXGISurface1 **surface)
+static HRESULT d2d_gdi_interop_get_surface(struct d2d_device_context *context, IDXGISurface1 **surface)
 {
     ID3D11Resource *resource;
     HRESULT hr;
@@ -3108,6 +3108,9 @@ static HRESULT d2d_device_context_get_surface(struct d2d_device_context *context
         return E_NOTIMPL;
     }
 
+    if (!(context->target.bitmap->options & D2D1_BITMAP_OPTIONS_GDI_COMPATIBLE))
+        return D2DERR_TARGET_NOT_GDI_COMPATIBLE;
+
     ID3D11RenderTargetView_GetResource(context->target.bitmap->rtv, &resource);
     hr = ID3D11Resource_QueryInterface(resource, &IID_IDXGISurface1, (void **)surface);
     ID3D11Resource_Release(resource);
@@ -3130,12 +3133,20 @@ static HRESULT STDMETHODCALLTYPE d2d_gdi_interop_render_target_GetDC(ID2D1GdiInt
 
     TRACE("iface %p, mode %d, dc %p.\n", iface, mode, dc);
 
-    if (FAILED(hr = d2d_device_context_get_surface(render_target, &surface)))
+    *dc = NULL;
+
+    if (render_target->target.hdc)
+        return D2DERR_WRONG_STATE;
+
+    if (FAILED(hr = d2d_gdi_interop_get_surface(render_target, &surface)))
         return hr;
 
-    hr = IDXGISurface1_GetDC(surface, mode != D2D1_DC_INITIALIZE_MODE_COPY, dc);
+    hr = IDXGISurface1_GetDC(surface, mode != D2D1_DC_INITIALIZE_MODE_COPY, &render_target->target.hdc);
     IDXGISurface1_Release(surface);
 
+    if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
+        *dc = render_target->target.hdc;
+
     return hr;
 }
 
@@ -3149,9 +3160,13 @@ static HRESULT STDMETHODCALLTYPE d2d_gdi_interop_render_target_ReleaseDC(ID2D1Gd
 
     TRACE("iface %p, update rect %s.\n", iface, wine_dbgstr_rect(update));
 
-    if (FAILED(hr = d2d_device_context_get_surface(render_target, &surface)))
+    if (!render_target->target.hdc)
+        return D2DERR_WRONG_STATE;
+
+    if (FAILED(hr = d2d_gdi_interop_get_surface(render_target, &surface)))
         return hr;
 
+    render_target->target.hdc = NULL;
     if (update)
         update_rect = *update;
     hr = IDXGISurface1_ReleaseDC(surface, update ? &update_rect : NULL);
diff --git a/dlls/d2d1/tests/d2d1.c b/dlls/d2d1/tests/d2d1.c
index ae0e36f1e17..b00d3fc7444 100644
--- a/dlls/d2d1/tests/d2d1.c
+++ b/dlls/d2d1/tests/d2d1.c
@@ -6166,7 +6166,7 @@ static void test_dc_target_gdi_interop(BOOL d3d11)
     hr = ID2D1GdiInteropRenderTarget_GetDC(interop, D2D1_DC_INITIALIZE_MODE_COPY, &hdc);
     todo_wine
     ok(hr == D2DERR_WRONG_STATE, "Got unexpected hr %#lx.\n", hr);
-    todo_wine ok(!hdc, "Got unexpected DC %p.\n", hdc);
+    ok(!hdc, "Got unexpected DC %p.\n", hdc);
     hr = ID2D1DCRenderTarget_EndDraw(rt, NULL, NULL);
     ok(hr == D2DERR_WRONG_STATE, "Got unexpected hr %#lx.\n", hr);
 
@@ -6335,9 +6335,8 @@ static void test_hwnd_target_gdi_interop(BOOL d3d11)
     ID2D1HwndRenderTarget_BeginDraw(rt);
     dc = (void *)0xdeadbeef;
     hr = ID2D1GdiInteropRenderTarget_GetDC(interop, D2D1_DC_INITIALIZE_MODE_COPY, &dc);
-    todo_wine
     ok(hr == D2DERR_TARGET_NOT_GDI_COMPATIBLE, "Got unexpected hr %#lx.\n", hr);
-    todo_wine ok(!dc, "Got unexpected DC %p.\n", dc);
+    ok(!dc, "Got unexpected DC %p.\n", dc);
     hr = ID2D1HwndRenderTarget_EndDraw(rt, NULL, NULL);
     ok(hr == S_OK, "Got unexpected hr %#lx.\n", hr);
     ID2D1GdiInteropRenderTarget_Release(interop);
@@ -6441,9 +6440,10 @@ static void test_dxgi_surface_target_gdi_interop(BOOL d3d11)
     ID2D1RenderTarget_BeginDraw(rt);
     dc = (void *)0xdeadbeef;
     hr = ID2D1GdiInteropRenderTarget_GetDC(interop, D2D1_DC_INITIALIZE_MODE_COPY, &dc);
-    todo_wine
     ok(hr == D2DERR_TARGET_NOT_GDI_COMPATIBLE, "Got unexpected hr %#lx.\n", hr);
-    todo_wine ok(!dc, "Got unexpected DC %p.\n", dc);
+    ok(!dc, "Got unexpected DC %p.\n", dc);
+    hr = ID2D1GdiInteropRenderTarget_ReleaseDC(interop, NULL);
+    ok(hr == D2DERR_WRONG_STATE, "Got unexpected hr %#lx.\n", hr);
     hr = ID2D1RenderTarget_EndDraw(rt, NULL, NULL);
     ok(hr == S_OK, "Got unexpected hr %#lx.\n", hr);
     ID2D1GdiInteropRenderTarget_Release(interop);
@@ -6481,6 +6481,9 @@ static void test_dxgi_surface_target_gdi_interop(BOOL d3d11)
     hr = ID2D1GdiInteropRenderTarget_GetDC(interop, D2D1_DC_INITIALIZE_MODE_COPY, &dc);
     ok(hr == S_OK, "Got unexpected hr %#lx.\n", hr);
     ok(!!dc, "Got unexpected DC %p.\n", dc);
+    hr = ID2D1GdiInteropRenderTarget_GetDC(interop, D2D1_DC_INITIALIZE_MODE_COPY, &dc);
+    ok(hr == D2DERR_WRONG_STATE, "Got unexpected hr %#lx.\n", hr);
+    ok(!dc, "Got unexpected DC %p.\n", dc);
     hr = ID2D1GdiInteropRenderTarget_ReleaseDC(interop, NULL);
     ok(hr == S_OK, "Got unexpected hr %#lx.\n", hr);
     hr = ID2D1RenderTarget_EndDraw(rt, NULL, NULL);
@@ -6499,8 +6502,10 @@ static void test_dxgi_surface_target_gdi_interop(BOOL d3d11)
     ID2D1RenderTarget_BeginDraw(rt);
     dc = (void *)0xdeadbeef;
     hr = ID2D1GdiInteropRenderTarget_GetDC(interop, D2D1_DC_INITIALIZE_MODE_COPY, &dc);
-    todo_wine ok(hr == D2DERR_TARGET_NOT_GDI_COMPATIBLE, "Got unexpected hr %#lx.\n", hr);
-    todo_wine ok(!dc, "Got unexpected DC %p.\n", dc);
+    ok(hr == D2DERR_TARGET_NOT_GDI_COMPATIBLE, "Got unexpected hr %#lx.\n", hr);
+    ok(!dc, "Got unexpected DC %p.\n", dc);
+    hr = ID2D1GdiInteropRenderTarget_ReleaseDC(interop, NULL);
+    ok(hr == D2DERR_WRONG_STATE, "Got unexpected hr %#lx.\n", hr);
     hr = ID2D1RenderTarget_EndDraw(rt, NULL, NULL);
     ok(hr == S_OK, "Got unexpected hr %#lx.\n", hr);
     ID2D1GdiInteropRenderTarget_Release(interop);
@@ -8781,9 +8786,8 @@ static void test_wic_gdi_interop(BOOL d3d11)
     ID2D1RenderTarget_BeginDraw(rt);
     dc = (void *)0xdeadbeef;
     hr = ID2D1GdiInteropRenderTarget_GetDC(interop, D2D1_DC_INITIALIZE_MODE_COPY, &dc);
-    todo_wine
     ok(hr == D2DERR_TARGET_NOT_GDI_COMPATIBLE, "Got unexpected hr %#lx.\n", hr);
-    todo_wine ok(!dc, "Got unexpected DC %p.\n", dc);
+    ok(!dc, "Got unexpected DC %p.\n", dc);
     ID2D1GdiInteropRenderTarget_Release(interop);
     hr = ID2D1RenderTarget_EndDraw(rt, NULL, NULL);
     ok(hr == S_OK, "Got unexpected hr %#lx.\n", hr);