wine/dlls/ntdll/printf.c

757 lines
20 KiB
C
Raw Normal View History

/*
* ntdll printf functions
*
* Copyright 1999, 2009 Alexandre Julliard
* Copyright 2000 Jon Griffiths
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA
*/
#include "config.h"
#include "wine/port.h"
#include <assert.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "windef.h"
#include "winternl.h"
#include "ntdll_misc.h"
#include "wine/unicode.h"
#include "wine/debug.h"
WINE_DEFAULT_DEBUG_CHANNEL(ntdll);
static const SIZE_T size_max = ~(SIZE_T)0 >> 1;
/* FIXME: convert sizes to SIZE_T etc. */
typedef struct pf_output_t
{
int used;
int len;
BOOL unicode;
union {
LPWSTR W;
LPSTR A;
} buf;
} pf_output;
typedef struct pf_flags_t
{
char Sign, LeftAlign, Alternate, PadZero;
int FieldLength, Precision;
char IntegerLength, IntegerDouble;
char WideString;
char Format;
} pf_flags;
/*
* writes a string of characters to the output
* returns -1 if the string doesn't fit in the output buffer
* return the length of the string if all characters were written
*/
static inline int pf_output_stringW( pf_output *out, LPCWSTR str, int len )
{
int space = out->len - out->used;
if( len < 0 )
len = strlenW( str );
if( out->unicode )
{
LPWSTR p = out->buf.W + out->used;
if( space >= len )
{
memcpy( p, str, len*sizeof(WCHAR) );
out->used += len;
return len;
}
if( space > 0 )
memcpy( p, str, space*sizeof(WCHAR) );
out->used += len;
}
else
{
LPSTR p = out->buf.A + out->used;
ULONG n;
RtlUnicodeToMultiByteSize( &n, str, len * sizeof(WCHAR) );
if( space >= n )
{
RtlUnicodeToMultiByteN( p, n, NULL, str, len * sizeof(WCHAR) );
out->used += n;
return len;
}
if (space > 0) RtlUnicodeToMultiByteN( p, space, NULL, str, len * sizeof(WCHAR) );
out->used += n;
}
return -1;
}
static inline int pf_output_stringA( pf_output *out, LPCSTR str, int len )
{
int space = out->len - out->used;
if( len < 0 )
len = strlen( str );
if( !out->unicode )
{
LPSTR p = out->buf.A + out->used;
if( space >= len )
{
memcpy( p, str, len );
out->used += len;
return len;
}
if( space > 0 )
memcpy( p, str, space );
out->used += len;
}
else
{
LPWSTR p = out->buf.W + out->used;
ULONG n;
RtlMultiByteToUnicodeSize( &n, str, len );
if (space >= n / sizeof(WCHAR))
{
RtlMultiByteToUnicodeN( p, n, NULL, str, len );
out->used += n / sizeof(WCHAR);
return len;
}
if (space > 0) RtlMultiByteToUnicodeN( p, space * sizeof(WCHAR), NULL, str, len );
out->used += n;
}
return -1;
}
/* pf_fill: takes care of signs, alignment, zero and field padding */
static inline int pf_fill( pf_output *out, int len, pf_flags *flags, char left )
{
int i, r = 0;
if( flags->Sign && !( flags->Format == 'd' || flags->Format == 'i' ) )
flags->Sign = 0;
if( left && flags->Sign )
{
flags->FieldLength--;
if( flags->PadZero )
r = pf_output_stringA( out, &flags->Sign, 1 );
}
if( ( !left && flags->LeftAlign ) ||
( left && !flags->LeftAlign ))
{
for( i=0; (i<(flags->FieldLength-len)) && (r>=0); i++ )
{
if( left && flags->PadZero )
r = pf_output_stringA( out, "0", 1 );
else
r = pf_output_stringA( out, " ", 1 );
}
}
if( left && flags->Sign && !flags->PadZero )
r = pf_output_stringA( out, &flags->Sign, 1 );
return r;
}
static inline int pf_output_format_W( pf_output *out, LPCWSTR str,
int len, pf_flags *flags )
{
int r = 0;
if( len < 0 )
len = strlenW( str );
if (flags->Precision >= 0 && flags->Precision < len)
len = flags->Precision;
r = pf_fill( out, len, flags, 1 );
if( r>=0 )
r = pf_output_stringW( out, str, len );
if( r>=0 )
r = pf_fill( out, len, flags, 0 );
return r;
}
static inline int pf_output_format_A( pf_output *out, LPCSTR str,
int len, pf_flags *flags )
{
int r = 0;
if( len < 0 )
len = strlen( str );
if (flags->Precision >= 0 && flags->Precision < len)
len = flags->Precision;
r = pf_fill( out, len, flags, 1 );
if( r>=0 )
r = pf_output_stringA( out, str, len );
if( r>=0 )
r = pf_fill( out, len, flags, 0 );
return r;
}
static int pf_handle_string_format( pf_output *out, const void* str, int len,
pf_flags *flags, BOOL capital_letter)
{
if(str == NULL) /* catch NULL pointer */
return pf_output_format_A( out, "(null)", -1, flags);
/* prefixes take priority over %c,%s vs. %C,%S, so we handle them first */
if(flags->WideString || flags->IntegerLength == 'l')
return pf_output_format_W( out, str, len, flags);
if(flags->IntegerLength == 'h')
return pf_output_format_A( out, str, len, flags);
/* %s,%c -> chars in ansi functions & wchars in unicode
* %S,%C -> wchars in ansi functions & chars in unicode */
if( capital_letter == out->unicode) /* either both TRUE or both FALSE */
return pf_output_format_A( out, str, len, flags);
else
return pf_output_format_W( out, str, len, flags);
}
static inline BOOL pf_is_integer_format( char fmt )
{
static const char float_fmts[] = "diouxX";
if (!fmt)
return FALSE;
return strchr( float_fmts, fmt ) ? TRUE : FALSE;
}
static inline BOOL pf_is_double_format( char fmt )
{
static const char float_fmts[] = "aeEfgG";
if (!fmt)
return FALSE;
return strchr( float_fmts, fmt ) ? TRUE : FALSE;
}
static inline BOOL pf_is_valid_format( char fmt )
{
static const char float_fmts[] = "acCdeEfgGinouxX";
if (!fmt)
return FALSE;
return strchr( float_fmts, fmt ) ? TRUE : FALSE;
}
static void pf_rebuild_format_string( char *p, pf_flags *flags )
{
*p++ = '%';
if( flags->Sign )
*p++ = flags->Sign;
if( flags->LeftAlign )
*p++ = flags->LeftAlign;
if( flags->Alternate )
*p++ = flags->Alternate;
if( flags->PadZero )
*p++ = flags->PadZero;
if( flags->FieldLength )
{
sprintf(p, "%d", flags->FieldLength);
p += strlen(p);
}
if( flags->Precision >= 0 )
{
sprintf(p, ".%d", flags->Precision);
p += strlen(p);
}
*p++ = flags->Format;
*p++ = 0;
}
/* pf_integer_conv: prints x to buf, including alternate formats and
additional precision digits, but not field characters or the sign */
static void pf_integer_conv( char *buf, int buf_len, pf_flags *flags,
LONGLONG x )
{
unsigned int base;
const char *digits;
int i, j, k;
char number[40], *tmp = number;
if( buf_len > sizeof number )
tmp = RtlAllocateHeap( GetProcessHeap(), 0, buf_len );
base = 10;
if( flags->Format == 'o' )
base = 8;
else if( flags->Format == 'x' || flags->Format == 'X' )
base = 16;
if( flags->Format == 'X' )
digits = "0123456789ABCDEFX";
else
digits = "0123456789abcdefx";
if( x < 0 && ( flags->Format == 'd' || flags->Format == 'i' ) )
{
x = -x;
flags->Sign = '-';
}
/* Do conversion (backwards) */
i = 0;
if( x == 0 && flags->Precision )
tmp[i++] = '0';
else
while( x != 0 )
{
j = (ULONGLONG) x % base;
x = (ULONGLONG) x / base;
tmp[i++] = digits[j];
}
k = flags->Precision - i;
while( k-- > 0 )
tmp[i++] = '0';
if( flags->Alternate )
{
if( base == 16 )
{
tmp[i++] = digits[16];
tmp[i++] = '0';
}
else if( base == 8 && tmp[i-1] != '0' )
tmp[i++] = '0';
}
/* Reverse for buf */
j = 0;
while( i-- > 0 )
buf[j++] = tmp[i];
buf[j] = '\0';
/* Adjust precision so pf_fill won't truncate the number later */
flags->Precision = strlen( buf );
if( tmp != number )
RtlFreeHeap( GetProcessHeap(), 0, tmp );
return;
}
/* pf_fixup_exponent: convert a string containing a 2 digit exponent
to 3 digits, accounting for padding, in place. Needed to match
the native printf's which always use 3 digits. */
static void pf_fixup_exponent( char *buf )
{
char* tmp = buf;
while (tmp[0] && toupper(tmp[0]) != 'E')
tmp++;
if (tmp[0] && (tmp[1] == '+' || tmp[1] == '-') &&
isdigit(tmp[2]) && isdigit(tmp[3]))
{
char final;
if (isdigit(tmp[4]))
return; /* Exponent already 3 digits */
/* We have a 2 digit exponent. Prepend '0' to make it 3 */
tmp += 2;
final = tmp[2];
tmp[2] = tmp[1];
tmp[1] = tmp[0];
tmp[0] = '0';
if (final == '\0')
{
/* We didn't expand into trailing space, so this string isn't left
* justified. Terminate the string and strip a ' ' at the start of
* the string if there is one (as there may be if the string is
* right justified).
*/
tmp[3] = '\0';
if (buf[0] == ' ')
memmove(buf, buf + 1, (tmp - buf) + 3);
}
/* Otherwise, we expanded into trailing space -> nothing to do */
}
}
/*********************************************************************
* pf_vsnprintf (INTERNAL)
*
* implements both A and W vsnprintf functions
*/
static int pf_vsnprintf( pf_output *out, const WCHAR *format, __ms_va_list valist )
{
int r;
LPCWSTR q, p = format;
pf_flags flags;
TRACE("format is %s\n",debugstr_w(format));
while (*p)
{
q = strchrW( p, '%' );
/* there's no % characters left, output the rest of the string */
if( !q )
{
r = pf_output_stringW(out, p, -1);
if( r<0 )
return r;
p += r;
continue;
}
/* there's characters before the %, output them */
if( q != p )
{
r = pf_output_stringW(out, p, q - p);
if( r<0 )
return r;
p = q;
}
/* we must be at a % now, skip over it */
assert( *p == '%' );
p++;
/* output a single % character */
if( *p == '%' )
{
r = pf_output_stringW(out, p++, 1);
if( r<0 )
return r;
continue;
}
/* parse the flags */
memset( &flags, 0, sizeof flags );
while (*p)
{
if( *p == '+' || *p == ' ' )
{
if ( flags.Sign != '+' )
flags.Sign = *p;
}
else if( *p == '-' )
flags.LeftAlign = *p;
else if( *p == '0' )
flags.PadZero = *p;
else if( *p == '#' )
flags.Alternate = *p;
else
break;
p++;
}
/* deal with the field width specifier */
flags.FieldLength = 0;
if( *p == '*' )
{
flags.FieldLength = va_arg( valist, int );
if (flags.FieldLength < 0)
{
flags.LeftAlign = '-';
flags.FieldLength = -flags.FieldLength;
}
p++;
}
else while( isdigit(*p) )
{
flags.FieldLength *= 10;
flags.FieldLength += *p++ - '0';
}
/* deal with precision */
flags.Precision = -1;
if( *p == '.' )
{
flags.Precision = 0;
p++;
if( *p == '*' )
{
flags.Precision = va_arg( valist, int );
p++;
}
else while( isdigit(*p) )
{
flags.Precision *= 10;
flags.Precision += *p++ - '0';
}
}
/* deal with integer width modifier */
while( *p )
{
if( *p == 'h' || *p == 'l' || *p == 'L' )
{
flags.IntegerLength = *p;
p++;
}
else if( *p == 'I' )
{
if( *(p+1) == '6' && *(p+2) == '4' )
{
flags.IntegerDouble++;
p += 3;
}
else if( *(p+1) == '3' && *(p+2) == '2' )
p += 3;
else if( isdigit(*(p+1)) || *(p+1) == 0 )
break;
else
p++;
}
else if( *p == 'w' )
flags.WideString = *p++;
else if( *p == 'F' )
p++; /* ignore */
else
break;
}
flags.Format = *p;
r = 0;
if (flags.Format == '$')
{
FIXME("Positional parameters are not supported (%s)\n", wine_dbgstr_w(format));
return -1;
}
/* output a string */
if( flags.Format == 's' || flags.Format == 'S' )
r = pf_handle_string_format( out, va_arg(valist, const void*), -1,
&flags, (flags.Format == 'S') );
/* output a single character */
else if( flags.Format == 'c' || flags.Format == 'C' )
{
INT ch = va_arg( valist, int );
r = pf_handle_string_format( out, &ch, 1, &flags, (flags.Format == 'C') );
}
/* output a pointer */
else if( flags.Format == 'p' )
{
char pointer[32];
void *ptr = va_arg( valist, void * );
flags.PadZero = 0;
if( flags.Alternate )
sprintf(pointer, "0X%0*lX", 2 * (int)sizeof(ptr), (ULONG_PTR)ptr);
else
sprintf(pointer, "%0*lX", 2 * (int)sizeof(ptr), (ULONG_PTR)ptr);
r = pf_output_format_A( out, pointer, -1, &flags );
}
/* deal with %n */
else if( flags.Format == 'n' )
{
int *x = va_arg(valist, int *);
*x = out->used;
}
/* deal with 64-bit integers */
else if( pf_is_integer_format( flags.Format ) && flags.IntegerDouble )
{
char number[40], *x = number;
/* Estimate largest possible required buffer size:
* Chooses the larger of the field or precision
* Includes extra bytes: 1 byte for null, 1 byte for sign,
4 bytes for exponent, 2 bytes for alternate formats, 1 byte
for a decimal, and 1 byte for an additional float digit. */
int x_len = ((flags.FieldLength > flags.Precision) ?
flags.FieldLength : flags.Precision) + 10;
if( x_len >= sizeof number)
x = RtlAllocateHeap( GetProcessHeap(), 0, x_len );
pf_integer_conv( x, x_len, &flags, va_arg(valist, LONGLONG) );
r = pf_output_format_A( out, x, -1, &flags );
if( x != number )
RtlFreeHeap( GetProcessHeap(), 0, x );
}
/* deal with integers and floats using libc's printf */
else if( pf_is_valid_format( flags.Format ) )
{
char fmt[20], number[40], *x = number;
/* Estimate largest possible required buffer size:
* Chooses the larger of the field or precision
* Includes extra bytes: 1 byte for null, 1 byte for sign,
4 bytes for exponent, 2 bytes for alternate formats, 1 byte
for a decimal, and 1 byte for an additional float digit. */
int x_len = ((flags.FieldLength > flags.Precision) ?
flags.FieldLength : flags.Precision) + 10;
if( x_len >= sizeof number)
x = RtlAllocateHeap( GetProcessHeap(), 0, x_len );
pf_rebuild_format_string( fmt, &flags );
if( pf_is_double_format( flags.Format ) )
{
sprintf( x, fmt, va_arg(valist, double) );
if (toupper(flags.Format) == 'E' || toupper(flags.Format) == 'G')
pf_fixup_exponent( x );
}
else
sprintf( x, fmt, va_arg(valist, int) );
r = pf_output_stringA( out, x, -1 );
if( x != number )
RtlFreeHeap( GetProcessHeap(), 0, x );
}
else
continue;
if( r<0 )
return r;
p++;
}
/* check we reached the end, and null terminate the string */
assert( *p == 0 );
pf_output_stringW( out, p, 1 );
return out->used - 1;
}
/*********************************************************************
* _vsnprintf (NTDLL.@)
*/
int CDECL NTDLL__vsnprintf( char *str, SIZE_T len, const char *format, __ms_va_list args )
{
DWORD sz;
LPWSTR formatW = NULL;
pf_output out;
int r;
out.unicode = FALSE;
out.buf.A = str;
out.used = 0;
out.len = len;
if (format)
{
RtlMultiByteToUnicodeSize( &sz, format, strlen(format) + 1 );
if (!(formatW = RtlAllocateHeap( GetProcessHeap(), 0, sz ))) return -1;
RtlMultiByteToUnicodeN( formatW, sz, NULL, format, strlen(format) + 1 );
}
r = pf_vsnprintf( &out, formatW, args );
RtlFreeHeap( GetProcessHeap(), 0, formatW );
return r;
}
/***********************************************************************
* _vsnwprintf (NTDLL.@)
*/
int CDECL NTDLL__vsnwprintf( WCHAR *str, SIZE_T len, const WCHAR *format, __ms_va_list args )
{
pf_output out;
out.unicode = TRUE;
out.buf.W = str;
out.used = 0;
out.len = len;
return pf_vsnprintf( &out, format, args );
}
/*********************************************************************
* _snprintf (NTDLL.@)
*/
int CDECL NTDLL__snprintf( char *str, SIZE_T len, const char *format, ... )
{
int ret;
__ms_va_list valist;
__ms_va_start( valist, format );
ret = NTDLL__vsnprintf( str, len, format, valist );
__ms_va_end( valist );
return ret;
}
/***********************************************************************
* _snwprintf (NTDLL.@)
*/
int CDECL NTDLL__snwprintf( WCHAR *str, SIZE_T len, const WCHAR *format, ... )
{
int ret;
__ms_va_list valist;
__ms_va_start(valist, format);
ret = NTDLL__vsnwprintf( str, len, format, valist );
__ms_va_end(valist);
return ret;
}
/*********************************************************************
* vsprintf (NTDLL.@)
*/
int CDECL NTDLL_vsprintf( char *str, const char *format, __ms_va_list args )
{
return NTDLL__vsnprintf( str, size_max, format, args );
}
/*********************************************************************
* sprintf (NTDLL.@)
*/
int CDECL NTDLL_sprintf( char *str, const char *format, ... )
{
int ret;
__ms_va_list valist;
__ms_va_start( valist, format );
ret = NTDLL__vsnprintf( str, size_max, format, valist );
__ms_va_end( valist );
return ret;
}
/***********************************************************************
* swprintf (NTDLL.@)
*/
int CDECL NTDLL_swprintf( WCHAR *str, const WCHAR *format, ... )
{
int ret;
__ms_va_list valist;
__ms_va_start(valist, format);
ret = NTDLL__vsnwprintf( str, size_max, format, valist );
__ms_va_end(valist);
return ret;
}