wine/dlls/msvcrt/except.c

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/*
* msvcrt.dll exception handling
*
* Copyright 2000 Jon Griffiths
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* Copyright 2005 Juan Lang
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*
* NOTES:
*
* See http://www.microsoft.com/msj/0197/exception/exception.htm,
* but don't believe all of it.
*
* FIXME: Incomplete support for nested exceptions/try block cleanup.
*/
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#include "config.h"
#include "wine/port.h"
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#include <stdarg.h>
#include "windef.h"
#include "winbase.h"
#include "winreg.h"
#include "winternl.h"
#include "wine/exception.h"
#include "msvcrt.h"
#include "excpt.h"
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#include "wincon.h"
#include "msvcrt/float.h"
#include "wine/debug.h"
WINE_DEFAULT_DEBUG_CHANNEL(seh);
/* VC++ extensions to Win32 SEH */
typedef struct _SCOPETABLE
{
int previousTryLevel;
int (*lpfnFilter)(PEXCEPTION_POINTERS);
int (*lpfnHandler)(void);
} SCOPETABLE, *PSCOPETABLE;
typedef struct _MSVCRT_EXCEPTION_FRAME
{
EXCEPTION_REGISTRATION_RECORD *prev;
void (*handler)(PEXCEPTION_RECORD, EXCEPTION_REGISTRATION_RECORD*,
PCONTEXT, PEXCEPTION_RECORD);
PSCOPETABLE scopetable;
int trylevel;
int _ebp;
PEXCEPTION_POINTERS xpointers;
} MSVCRT_EXCEPTION_FRAME;
#define TRYLEVEL_END (-1) /* End of trylevel list */
#if defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__i386__)
inline static void call_finally_block( void *code_block, void *base_ptr )
{
__asm__ __volatile__ ("movl %1,%%ebp; call *%%eax" \
: : "a" (code_block), "g" (base_ptr));
}
inline static DWORD call_filter( void *func, void *arg, void *ebp )
{
DWORD ret;
__asm__ __volatile__ ("pushl %%ebp; pushl %3; movl %2,%%ebp; call *%%eax; popl %%ebp; popl %%ebp"
: "=a" (ret)
: "0" (func), "r" (ebp), "r" (arg)
: "ecx", "edx", "memory" );
return ret;
}
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#endif
static DWORD MSVCRT_nested_handler(PEXCEPTION_RECORD rec,
EXCEPTION_REGISTRATION_RECORD* frame,
PCONTEXT context,
EXCEPTION_REGISTRATION_RECORD** dispatch)
{
if (rec->ExceptionFlags & 0x6)
return ExceptionContinueSearch;
*dispatch = frame;
return ExceptionCollidedUnwind;
}
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/*********************************************************************
* _EH_prolog (MSVCRT.@)
*/
#ifdef __i386__
/* Provided for VC++ binary compatibility only */
__ASM_GLOBAL_FUNC(_EH_prolog,
"pushl $-1\n\t"
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"pushl %eax\n\t"
"pushl %fs:0\n\t"
"movl %esp, %fs:0\n\t"
"movl 12(%esp), %eax\n\t"
"movl %ebp, 12(%esp)\n\t"
"leal 12(%esp), %ebp\n\t"
"pushl %eax\n\t"
"ret");
#endif
/*******************************************************************
* _global_unwind2 (MSVCRT.@)
*/
void _global_unwind2(EXCEPTION_REGISTRATION_RECORD* frame)
{
TRACE("(%p)\n",frame);
RtlUnwind( frame, 0, 0, 0 );
}
/*******************************************************************
* _local_unwind2 (MSVCRT.@)
*/
void _local_unwind2(MSVCRT_EXCEPTION_FRAME* frame, int trylevel)
{
MSVCRT_EXCEPTION_FRAME *curframe = frame;
EXCEPTION_REGISTRATION_RECORD reg;
TRACE("(%p,%d,%d)\n",frame, frame->trylevel, trylevel);
/* Register a handler in case of a nested exception */
reg.Handler = (PEXCEPTION_HANDLER)MSVCRT_nested_handler;
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reg.Prev = NtCurrentTeb()->Tib.ExceptionList;
__wine_push_frame(&reg);
while (frame->trylevel != TRYLEVEL_END && frame->trylevel != trylevel)
{
int curtrylevel = frame->scopetable[frame->trylevel].previousTryLevel;
curframe = frame;
curframe->trylevel = curtrylevel;
if (!frame->scopetable[curtrylevel].lpfnFilter)
{
ERR("__try block cleanup not implemented - expect crash!\n");
/* FIXME: Remove current frame, set ebp, call
* frame->scopetable[curtrylevel].lpfnHandler()
*/
}
}
__wine_pop_frame(&reg);
TRACE("unwound OK\n");
}
/*********************************************************************
* _except_handler2 (MSVCRT.@)
*/
int _except_handler2(PEXCEPTION_RECORD rec,
EXCEPTION_REGISTRATION_RECORD* frame,
PCONTEXT context,
EXCEPTION_REGISTRATION_RECORD** dispatcher)
{
FIXME("exception %lx flags=%lx at %p handler=%p %p %p stub\n",
rec->ExceptionCode, rec->ExceptionFlags, rec->ExceptionAddress,
frame->Handler, context, dispatcher);
return ExceptionContinueSearch;
}
/*********************************************************************
* _except_handler3 (MSVCRT.@)
*/
int _except_handler3(PEXCEPTION_RECORD rec,
MSVCRT_EXCEPTION_FRAME* frame,
PCONTEXT context, void* dispatcher)
{
#if defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__i386__)
long retval;
int trylevel;
EXCEPTION_POINTERS exceptPtrs;
PSCOPETABLE pScopeTable;
TRACE("exception %lx flags=%lx at %p handler=%p %p %p semi-stub\n",
rec->ExceptionCode, rec->ExceptionFlags, rec->ExceptionAddress,
frame->handler, context, dispatcher);
__asm__ __volatile__ ("cld");
if (rec->ExceptionFlags & (EH_UNWINDING | EH_EXIT_UNWIND))
{
/* Unwinding the current frame */
_local_unwind2(frame, TRYLEVEL_END);
TRACE("unwound current frame, returning ExceptionContinueSearch\n");
return ExceptionContinueSearch;
}
else
{
/* Hunting for handler */
exceptPtrs.ExceptionRecord = rec;
exceptPtrs.ContextRecord = context;
*((DWORD *)frame-1) = (DWORD)&exceptPtrs;
trylevel = frame->trylevel;
pScopeTable = frame->scopetable;
while (trylevel != TRYLEVEL_END)
{
if (pScopeTable[trylevel].lpfnFilter)
{
TRACE("filter = %p\n", pScopeTable[trylevel].lpfnFilter);
retval = call_filter( pScopeTable[trylevel].lpfnFilter, &exceptPtrs, &frame->_ebp );
TRACE("filter returned %s\n", retval == EXCEPTION_CONTINUE_EXECUTION ?
"CONTINUE_EXECUTION" : retval == EXCEPTION_EXECUTE_HANDLER ?
"EXECUTE_HANDLER" : "CONTINUE_SEARCH");
if (retval == EXCEPTION_CONTINUE_EXECUTION)
return ExceptionContinueExecution;
if (retval == EXCEPTION_EXECUTE_HANDLER)
{
/* Unwind all higher frames, this one will handle the exception */
_global_unwind2((EXCEPTION_REGISTRATION_RECORD*)frame);
_local_unwind2(frame, trylevel);
/* Set our trylevel to the enclosing block, and call the __finally
* code, which won't return
*/
frame->trylevel = pScopeTable->previousTryLevel;
TRACE("__finally block %p\n",pScopeTable[trylevel].lpfnHandler);
call_finally_block(pScopeTable[trylevel].lpfnHandler, &frame->_ebp);
ERR("Returned from __finally block - expect crash!\n");
}
}
trylevel = pScopeTable->previousTryLevel;
}
}
#else
TRACE("exception %lx flags=%lx at %p handler=%p %p %p stub\n",
rec->ExceptionCode, rec->ExceptionFlags, rec->ExceptionAddress,
frame->handler, context, dispatcher);
#endif
TRACE("reached TRYLEVEL_END, returning ExceptionContinueSearch\n");
return ExceptionContinueSearch;
}
/*********************************************************************
* _abnormal_termination (MSVCRT.@)
*/
int _abnormal_termination(void)
{
FIXME("(void)stub\n");
return 0;
}
/*
* setjmp/longjmp implementation
*/
#ifdef __i386__
#define MSVCRT_JMP_MAGIC 0x56433230 /* ID value for new jump structure */
typedef void (*MSVCRT_unwind_function)(const void*);
/* define an entrypoint for setjmp/setjmp3 that stores the registers in the jmp buf */
/* and then jumps to the C backend function */
#define DEFINE_SETJMP_ENTRYPOINT(name) \
__ASM_GLOBAL_FUNC( name, \
"movl 4(%esp),%ecx\n\t" /* jmp_buf */ \
"movl %ebp,0(%ecx)\n\t" /* jmp_buf.Ebp */ \
"movl %ebx,4(%ecx)\n\t" /* jmp_buf.Ebx */ \
"movl %edi,8(%ecx)\n\t" /* jmp_buf.Edi */ \
"movl %esi,12(%ecx)\n\t" /* jmp_buf.Esi */ \
"movl %esp,16(%ecx)\n\t" /* jmp_buf.Esp */ \
"movl 0(%esp),%eax\n\t" \
"movl %eax,20(%ecx)\n\t" /* jmp_buf.Eip */ \
"jmp " __ASM_NAME("__regs_") # name )
/* restore the registers from the jmp buf upon longjmp */
extern void DECLSPEC_NORETURN longjmp_set_regs( struct MSVCRT___JUMP_BUFFER *jmp, int retval );
__ASM_GLOBAL_FUNC( longjmp_set_regs,
"movl 4(%esp),%ecx\n\t" /* jmp_buf */
"movl 8(%esp),%eax\n\t" /* retval */
"movl 0(%ecx),%ebp\n\t" /* jmp_buf.Ebp */
"movl 4(%ecx),%ebx\n\t" /* jmp_buf.Ebx */
"movl 8(%ecx),%edi\n\t" /* jmp_buf.Edi */
"movl 12(%ecx),%esi\n\t" /* jmp_buf.Esi */
"movl 16(%ecx),%esp\n\t" /* jmp_buf.Esp */
"addl $4,%esp\n\t" /* get rid of return address */
"jmp *20(%ecx)\n\t" /* jmp_buf.Eip */ );
/*
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* The signatures of the setjmp/longjmp functions do not match that
* declared in the setjmp header so they don't follow the regular naming
* convention to avoid conflicts.
*/
/*******************************************************************
* _setjmp (MSVCRT.@)
*/
DEFINE_SETJMP_ENTRYPOINT(MSVCRT__setjmp);
int __regs_MSVCRT__setjmp(struct MSVCRT___JUMP_BUFFER *jmp)
{
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jmp->Registration = (unsigned long)NtCurrentTeb()->Tib.ExceptionList;
if (jmp->Registration == TRYLEVEL_END)
jmp->TryLevel = TRYLEVEL_END;
else
jmp->TryLevel = ((MSVCRT_EXCEPTION_FRAME*)jmp->Registration)->trylevel;
TRACE("buf=%p ebx=%08lx esi=%08lx edi=%08lx ebp=%08lx esp=%08lx eip=%08lx frame=%08lx\n",
jmp, jmp->Ebx, jmp->Esi, jmp->Edi, jmp->Ebp, jmp->Esp, jmp->Eip, jmp->Registration );
return 0;
}
/*******************************************************************
* _setjmp3 (MSVCRT.@)
*/
DEFINE_SETJMP_ENTRYPOINT( MSVCRT__setjmp3 );
int __regs_MSVCRT__setjmp3(struct MSVCRT___JUMP_BUFFER *jmp, int nb_args)
{
jmp->Cookie = MSVCRT_JMP_MAGIC;
jmp->UnwindFunc = 0;
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jmp->Registration = (unsigned long)NtCurrentTeb()->Tib.ExceptionList;
if (jmp->Registration == TRYLEVEL_END)
{
jmp->TryLevel = TRYLEVEL_END;
}
else
{
void **args = ((void**)jmp->Esp)+2;
if (nb_args > 0) jmp->UnwindFunc = (unsigned long)*args++;
if (nb_args > 1) jmp->TryLevel = (unsigned long)*args++;
else jmp->TryLevel = ((MSVCRT_EXCEPTION_FRAME*)jmp->Registration)->trylevel;
if (nb_args > 2)
{
size_t size = (nb_args - 2) * sizeof(DWORD);
memcpy( jmp->UnwindData, args, min( size, sizeof(jmp->UnwindData) ));
}
}
TRACE("buf=%p ebx=%08lx esi=%08lx edi=%08lx ebp=%08lx esp=%08lx eip=%08lx frame=%08lx\n",
jmp, jmp->Ebx, jmp->Esi, jmp->Edi, jmp->Ebp, jmp->Esp, jmp->Eip, jmp->Registration );
return 0;
}
/*********************************************************************
* longjmp (MSVCRT.@)
*/
int MSVCRT_longjmp(struct MSVCRT___JUMP_BUFFER *jmp, int retval)
{
unsigned long cur_frame = 0;
TRACE("buf=%p ebx=%08lx esi=%08lx edi=%08lx ebp=%08lx esp=%08lx eip=%08lx frame=%08lx retval=%08x\n",
jmp, jmp->Ebx, jmp->Esi, jmp->Edi, jmp->Ebp, jmp->Esp, jmp->Eip, jmp->Registration, retval );
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cur_frame=(unsigned long)NtCurrentTeb()->Tib.ExceptionList;
TRACE("cur_frame=%lx\n",cur_frame);
if (cur_frame != jmp->Registration)
_global_unwind2((EXCEPTION_REGISTRATION_RECORD*)jmp->Registration);
if (jmp->Registration)
{
if (!IsBadReadPtr(&jmp->Cookie, sizeof(long)) &&
jmp->Cookie == MSVCRT_JMP_MAGIC && jmp->UnwindFunc)
{
MSVCRT_unwind_function unwind_func;
unwind_func=(MSVCRT_unwind_function)jmp->UnwindFunc;
unwind_func(jmp);
}
else
_local_unwind2((MSVCRT_EXCEPTION_FRAME*)jmp->Registration,
jmp->TryLevel);
}
if (!retval)
retval = 1;
longjmp_set_regs( jmp, retval );
}
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/*********************************************************************
* _seh_longjmp_unwind (MSVCRT.@)
*/
void __stdcall _seh_longjmp_unwind(struct MSVCRT___JUMP_BUFFER *jmp)
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{
_local_unwind2( (MSVCRT_EXCEPTION_FRAME *)jmp->Registration, jmp->TryLevel );
}
#endif /* i386 */
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static MSVCRT___sighandler_t sighandlers[MSVCRT_NSIG] = { MSVCRT_SIG_DFL };
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static BOOL WINAPI msvcrt_console_handler(DWORD ctrlType)
{
BOOL ret = FALSE;
switch (ctrlType)
{
case CTRL_C_EVENT:
if (sighandlers[MSVCRT_SIGINT])
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{
if (sighandlers[MSVCRT_SIGINT] != MSVCRT_SIG_IGN)
sighandlers[MSVCRT_SIGINT](MSVCRT_SIGINT);
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ret = TRUE;
}
break;
}
return ret;
}
typedef void (*float_handler)(int, int);
/* The exception codes are actually NTSTATUS values */
struct
{
NTSTATUS status;
int signal;
} float_exception_map[] = {
{ EXCEPTION_FLT_DENORMAL_OPERAND, _FPE_DENORMAL },
{ EXCEPTION_FLT_DIVIDE_BY_ZERO, _FPE_ZERODIVIDE },
{ EXCEPTION_FLT_INEXACT_RESULT, _FPE_INEXACT },
{ EXCEPTION_FLT_INVALID_OPERATION, _FPE_INVALID },
{ EXCEPTION_FLT_OVERFLOW, _FPE_OVERFLOW },
{ EXCEPTION_FLT_STACK_CHECK, _FPE_STACKOVERFLOW },
{ EXCEPTION_FLT_UNDERFLOW, _FPE_UNDERFLOW },
};
static LONG WINAPI msvcrt_exception_filter(struct _EXCEPTION_POINTERS *except)
{
LONG ret = EXCEPTION_CONTINUE_SEARCH;
if (!except || !except->ExceptionRecord)
return EXCEPTION_CONTINUE_SEARCH;
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switch (except->ExceptionRecord->ExceptionCode)
{
case EXCEPTION_ACCESS_VIOLATION:
if (sighandlers[MSVCRT_SIGSEGV])
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{
if (sighandlers[MSVCRT_SIGSEGV] != MSVCRT_SIG_IGN)
sighandlers[MSVCRT_SIGSEGV](MSVCRT_SIGSEGV);
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ret = EXCEPTION_CONTINUE_EXECUTION;
}
break;
/* According to
* http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/en-us/vclib/html/_CRT_signal.asp
* the FPE signal handler takes as a second argument the type of
* floating point exception.
*/
case EXCEPTION_FLT_DENORMAL_OPERAND:
case EXCEPTION_FLT_DIVIDE_BY_ZERO:
case EXCEPTION_FLT_INEXACT_RESULT:
case EXCEPTION_FLT_INVALID_OPERATION:
case EXCEPTION_FLT_OVERFLOW:
case EXCEPTION_FLT_STACK_CHECK:
case EXCEPTION_FLT_UNDERFLOW:
if (sighandlers[MSVCRT_SIGFPE])
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{
if (sighandlers[MSVCRT_SIGFPE] != MSVCRT_SIG_IGN)
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{
int i, float_signal = _FPE_INVALID;
float_handler handler = (float_handler)sighandlers[MSVCRT_SIGFPE];
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for (i = 0; i < sizeof(float_exception_map) /
sizeof(float_exception_map[0]); i++)
if (float_exception_map[i].status ==
except->ExceptionRecord->ExceptionCode)
{
float_signal = float_exception_map[i].signal;
break;
}
handler(MSVCRT_SIGFPE, float_signal);
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}
ret = EXCEPTION_CONTINUE_EXECUTION;
}
break;
case EXCEPTION_ILLEGAL_INSTRUCTION:
if (sighandlers[MSVCRT_SIGILL])
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{
if (sighandlers[MSVCRT_SIGILL] != MSVCRT_SIG_IGN)
sighandlers[MSVCRT_SIGILL](MSVCRT_SIGILL);
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ret = EXCEPTION_CONTINUE_EXECUTION;
}
break;
}
return ret;
}
void msvcrt_init_signals(void)
{
SetConsoleCtrlHandler(msvcrt_console_handler, TRUE);
SetUnhandledExceptionFilter(msvcrt_exception_filter);
}
void msvcrt_free_signals(void)
{
SetConsoleCtrlHandler(msvcrt_console_handler, FALSE);
SetUnhandledExceptionFilter(NULL);
}
/*********************************************************************
* signal (MSVCRT.@)
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* MS signal handling is described here:
* http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/en-us/vclib/html/_CRT_signal.asp
* Some signals may never be generated except through an explicit call to
* raise.
*/
MSVCRT___sighandler_t MSVCRT_signal(int sig, MSVCRT___sighandler_t func)
{
MSVCRT___sighandler_t ret = MSVCRT_SIG_ERR;
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TRACE("(%d, %p)\n", sig, func);
if (func == MSVCRT_SIG_ERR) return MSVCRT_SIG_ERR;
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switch (sig)
{
/* Cases handled internally. Note SIGTERM is never generated by Windows,
* so we effectively mask it.
*/
case MSVCRT_SIGABRT:
case MSVCRT_SIGFPE:
case MSVCRT_SIGILL:
case MSVCRT_SIGSEGV:
case MSVCRT_SIGINT:
case MSVCRT_SIGTERM:
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ret = sighandlers[sig];
sighandlers[sig] = func;
break;
default:
ret = MSVCRT_SIG_ERR;
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}
return ret;
}
/*********************************************************************
* _XcptFilter (MSVCRT.@)
*/
int _XcptFilter(NTSTATUS ex, PEXCEPTION_POINTERS ptr)
{
TRACE("(%ld,%p)\n", ex, ptr);
/* I assume ptr->ExceptionRecord->ExceptionCode is the same as ex */
return msvcrt_exception_filter(ptr);
}