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https://github.com/systemd/systemd
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![Colin Watson](/assets/img/avatar_default.png)
Like much English text, the systemd documentation uses "may not" in the sense of both "will possibly not" and "is forbidden to". In many cases this is OK because the context makes it clear, but in others I felt it was possible to read the "is forbidden to" sense by mistake: in particular, I tripped over "the target file may not exist" in systemd.unit(5) before realizing the correct interpretation. Use "might not" or "may choose not to" in these cases to make it clear which sense we mean.
206 lines
8.8 KiB
XML
206 lines
8.8 KiB
XML
<?xml version='1.0'?>
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<!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
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"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd">
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<!-- SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later -->
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<refentry id="sd_bus_set_address"
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xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<refentryinfo>
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<title>sd_bus_set_address</title>
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<productname>systemd</productname>
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</refentryinfo>
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<refmeta>
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<refentrytitle>sd_bus_set_address</refentrytitle>
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<manvolnum>3</manvolnum>
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</refmeta>
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<refnamediv>
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<refname>sd_bus_set_address</refname>
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<refname>sd_bus_get_address</refname>
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<refname>sd_bus_set_exec</refname>
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<refpurpose>Set or query the address of the bus connection</refpurpose>
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</refnamediv>
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<refsynopsisdiv>
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<funcsynopsis>
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<funcsynopsisinfo>#include <systemd/sd-bus.h></funcsynopsisinfo>
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<funcprototype>
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<funcdef>int <function>sd_bus_set_address</function></funcdef>
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<paramdef>sd_bus *<parameter>bus</parameter></paramdef>
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<paramdef>const char *<parameter>address</parameter></paramdef>
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</funcprototype>
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<funcprototype>
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<funcdef>int <function>sd_bus_get_address</function></funcdef>
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<paramdef>sd_bus *<parameter>bus</parameter></paramdef>
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<paramdef>const char **<parameter>address</parameter></paramdef>
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</funcprototype>
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<funcprototype>
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<funcdef>int <function>sd_bus_set_exec</function></funcdef>
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<paramdef>sd_bus *<parameter>bus</parameter></paramdef>
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<paramdef>const char *<parameter>path</parameter></paramdef>
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<paramdef>char *const *<parameter>argv</parameter></paramdef>
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</funcprototype>
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</funcsynopsis>
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</refsynopsisdiv>
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<refsect1>
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<title>Description</title>
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<para><function>sd_bus_set_address()</function> configures a list of addresses of bus brokers to try to
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connect to from a subsequent
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<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_bus_start</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry> call.
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The argument is a <literal>;</literal>-separated list of addresses to try. Each item must be one of the
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following:
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</para>
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<itemizedlist>
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<listitem>
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<para>A unix socket address specified as
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<literal>unix:guid=<replaceable>guid</replaceable>,path=<replaceable>path</replaceable></literal> or
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<literal>unix:guid=<replaceable>guid</replaceable>,abstract=<replaceable>path</replaceable></literal>.
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Exactly one of the <varname>path=</varname> and <varname>abstract=</varname> keys must be present,
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while <varname>guid=</varname> is optional.</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>A TCP socket address specified as
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<literal>tcp:[guid=<replaceable>guid</replaceable>,][host=<replaceable>host</replaceable>][,port=<replaceable>port</replaceable>][,family=<replaceable>family</replaceable>]</literal>.
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One or both of the <varname>host=</varname> and <varname>port=</varname> keys must be present, while
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the rest is optional. <replaceable>family</replaceable> may be either <option>ipv4</option> or
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<option>ipv6</option>.</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>An executable to spawn specified as
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<literal>unixexec:guid=<replaceable>guid</replaceable>,path=<replaceable>path</replaceable>,argv1=<replaceable>argument</replaceable>,argv2=<replaceable>argument</replaceable>,...</literal>.
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The <varname>path=</varname> key must be present, while <varname>guid=</varname> is optional.</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>A machine (container) to connect to specified as
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<literal>x-machine-unix:guid=<replaceable>guid</replaceable>,machine=<replaceable>machine</replaceable>,pid=<replaceable>pid</replaceable></literal>.
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Exactly one of the <varname>machine=</varname> and <varname>pid=</varname> keys must be present,
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while <varname>guid=</varname> is optional. <parameter>machine</parameter> is the name of a local
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container. See
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<citerefentry><refentrytitle>machinectl</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry> for
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more information about the "machine" concept. <literal>machine=.host</literal> may be used to specify
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the host machine. A connection to the standard system bus socket inside of the specified machine will
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be created.</para>
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</listitem>
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</itemizedlist>
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<para>In all cases, parameter <parameter>guid</parameter> is an identifier of the remote peer, in the
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syntax accepted by
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<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_id128_from_string</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>.
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If specified, the identifier returned by the peer after the connection is established will be checked and
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the connection will be rejected in case of a mismatch.</para>
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<para>Note that the addresses passed to <function>sd_bus_set_address()</function> might not be verified
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immediately. If they are invalid, an error may be returned e.g. from a subsequent call to
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<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_bus_start</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>.
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</para>
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<para><function>sd_bus_get_address()</function> returns any previously set addresses. In addition to
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being explicitly set by <function>sd_bus_set_address()</function>, the address will also be set
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automatically by
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<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_bus_open</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry> and
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similar calls, based on environment variables or built-in defaults.</para>
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<para><function>sd_bus_set_exec()</function> is a shorthand function for setting a
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<literal>unixexec</literal> address that spawns the given executable with the given arguments.
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If <parameter>argv</parameter> is <constant>NULL</constant>, the given executable is spawned
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without any extra arguments.</para>
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</refsect1>
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<refsect1>
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<title>Return Value</title>
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<para>On success, these functions return a non-negative integer. On failure, they return a negative
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errno-style error code.</para>
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<refsect2>
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<title>Errors</title>
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<para>Returned errors may indicate the following problems:</para>
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<variablelist>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><constant>-EINVAL</constant></term>
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<listitem><para>The input parameters <parameter>bus</parameter> or <parameter>address</parameter> are <constant>NULL</constant>.
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</para>
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<xi:include href="version-info.xml" xpointer="v246"/></listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><constant>-ENOPKG</constant></term>
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<listitem><para>The bus object <parameter>bus</parameter> could not be resolved.</para>
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<xi:include href="version-info.xml" xpointer="v246"/>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><constant>-EPERM</constant></term>
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<listitem><para>The input parameter <parameter>bus</parameter> is in a wrong state
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(<function>sd_bus_set_address()</function> may only be called once on a newly-created bus object).</para>
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<xi:include href="version-info.xml" xpointer="v246"/>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><constant>-ECHILD</constant></term>
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<listitem><para>The bus object <parameter>bus</parameter> was created in a different
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process.</para>
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<xi:include href="version-info.xml" xpointer="v246"/>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><constant>-ENODATA</constant></term>
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<listitem><para>The bus object <parameter>bus</parameter> has no address configured.</para>
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<xi:include href="version-info.xml" xpointer="v246"/>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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</variablelist>
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</refsect2>
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</refsect1>
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<xi:include href="libsystemd-pkgconfig.xml" />
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<refsect1>
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<title>History</title>
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<para><function>sd_bus_set_address()</function>,
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<function>sd_bus_get_address()</function>, and
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<function>sd_bus_set_exec()</function> were added in version 246.</para>
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</refsect1>
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<refsect1>
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<title>See Also</title>
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<para><simplelist type="inline">
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<member><citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></member>
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<member><citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd-bus</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry></member>
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<member><citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_bus_new</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry></member>
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<member><citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_bus_start</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry></member>
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<member><citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-machined.service</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry></member>
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<member><citerefentry><refentrytitle>machinectl</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry></member>
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</simplelist></para>
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</refsect1>
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</refentry>
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