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78 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Yu Watanabe
b90eda90ae Reapply "network: add "mac" to alternatives name policy by default"
This reverts commit 152c8946b3.

The kernel patch
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/20240605153340.25694-1-gmazyland@gmail.com/
is now in net-next branch, and will be hopefully merged soon.

Note that Debian's 73-usb-net-by-mac.link now also supports the kernel patch:
c1afbb2dc2

So, hopefully, the change is ready. Let's reapply it.
2024-06-12 18:05:09 +02:00
Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek
152c8946b3
Revert "network: add "mac" to alternatives name policy by default" (#33227)
This reverts commit 0f5a529217.

As discussed in https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/33104,
that patch caused problems in Debian which has a udev drop-in with

  [Match]
  Path=*-usb-*

  [Link]
  NamePolicy=mac

The rename fails:
   eth0: Policy *mac* yields "enx00*".
   eth0: /usr/lib/udev/rules.d/80-net-setup-link.rules:11 NAME 'enx00*'
   eth0: /usr/lib/udev/rules.d/99-systemd.rules:69 RUN '/usr/lib/systemd/systemd-sysctl --prefix=/net/ipv4/conf/$name --prefix=/net/ipv4/neigh/$
   eth0: sd-device: Created database file '/run/udev/data/n9' for '/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1c.4/0000:02:00.0/0000:03:01.0/0000:05:00.0/0000:
   eth0: Failed to rename network interface 9 from 'eth0' to 'enx00*': File exists
   eth0: sd-device: Created database file '/run/udev/data/n9' for '/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1c.4/0000:02:00.0/0000:03:01.0/0000:05:00.0/0000:
   eth0: Failed to process device, ignoring: File exists

Two network interfaces have the same MAC and it's not marked NET_ADDR_STOLEN.
In this case the conflict is very visible because it causes the rename to fail,
but it would also occur in other cases, for alternative names.

A patch has been submitted for r8152 to properly set NET_ADDR_STOLEN:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/20240605153340.25694-1-gmazyland@gmail.com/T/#u

Let's revert this now to avoid a regression. We can try again after the kernel
issue is resolved.

Closes https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/33104.
2024-06-06 17:35:46 +01:00
Helmut Grohne
6533c14997 network: configure a tun host0 interface in a container
While containers often have their host0 network provided by veth when
the container runtime is privileged, unprivileged containers tend to
have their network provided via slirp4netns or pasta. These tools use a
tun interface rather than a veth interface and systemd should still set
configure such networks.

We should have different .network files for the veth and tun use cases
as there may arise a need to configure them differently.  We should not
rename 80-container-host0.network as that would cause existing drop-ins
to no longer apply.

Closes: #32095
Fixes: f139393dd2 ("network: use Kind= instead of Driver=")
Signed-off-by: Helmut Grohne <helmut@subdivi.de>
2024-05-16 14:37:28 +02:00
Mike Yuan
66ec03061a
network: suggest using "networkctl edit" instead of copying manually 2024-04-23 20:02:19 +08:00
Lennart Poettering
6bd675a659 network: add .link file to match 80-namespace.network
This file makes clear the interface shall be owned by networkd.

This does what 658169e6d3 did for nspawn's
regular devices for the devices defined through
8aee931e7a too.
2024-04-22 23:49:57 +02:00
Lennart Poettering
0f5a529217 network: add "mac" to alternatives name policy by default
Alternative names are basically free, hence add "mac" there too, to make
it easier to see what names could be used as primary options too.
2024-04-22 22:44:20 +02:00
Lennart Poettering
8aee931e7a nsresourced: add new daemon for granting clients user namespaces and assigning resources to them
This adds a small, socket-activated Varlink daemon that can delegate UID
ranges for user namespaces to clients asking for it.

The primary call is AllocateUserRange() where the user passes in an
uninitialized userns fd, which is then set up.

There are other calls that allow assigning a mount fd to a userns
allocated that way, to set up permissions for a cgroup subtree, and to
allocate a veth for such a user namespace.

Since the UID assignments are supposed to be transitive, i.e. not
permanent, care is taken to ensure that users cannot create inodes owned
by these UIDs, so that persistancy cannot be acquired. This is
implemented via a BPF-LSM module that ensures that any member of a
userns allocated that way cannot create files unless the mount it
operates on is owned by the userns itself, or is explicitly
allowelisted.

BPF LSM program with contributions from Alexei Starovoitov.
2024-04-06 16:08:24 +02:00
Frantisek Sumsal
db6406e97e network: fix 6rd tunnel link section name
Spotted randomly when going through CI logs:

systemd-udevd[658]: /usr/lib/systemd/network/80-6rd-tunnel.link:21: Unknown section 'Network'. Ignoring.

Follow-up for 658169e6d3.
2024-01-12 21:42:04 +00:00
Yu Watanabe
bc02f03561 network: fix Name= -> OriginalName= in the default .link files
Follow-up for 658169e6d3.
2024-01-11 12:20:10 +00:00
Lennart Poettering
658169e6d3 network: take explicit ownership of our own interfaces
This is a follow-up for #30786 and uses it to assign
ID_NET_MANAGED_BY=io.systemd.Network to all all network interfaces that
we consider ours to manage. This should hopefully have the effect that
other well-behaving managers won't fight for these devices.

This doesn't bother with network interfaces we match inside containers,
since udev is not available there anyway.
2024-01-10 19:56:43 +00:00
Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek
205a30fa13 meson: always install network example files
I started working on integrating this in the Fedora package and realized that
the example files should be installed regardless of the renamed files when
default-network=true is used. This is because the renamed files become part of
a different package, and we want to have the other files which are used as
documentation in the main package anyway.
2023-11-23 10:02:36 +00:00
Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek
6f4e496685
Merge pull request #29928 from yuwata/meson-default-network
meson: follow-ups for -Ddefault-network=
2023-11-14 17:33:03 +01:00
Yu Watanabe
e5188e4f9b network: make 89-ethernet.network match only physical interfaces
For safety. We already add similar condition to a generated one:
c25aa6c8ac
2023-11-08 23:11:45 +09:00
Yu Watanabe
f139393dd2 network: use Kind= instead of Driver=
networkd ignores errors in reading driver through ethtool. The kind of
network interface is retrieved through netlink, and networkd checks
checks many failures. So, using Kind= should be safer.

No functional change, just for safety.
2023-11-08 22:59:57 +09:00
Yu Watanabe
e941da8425 meson: fix install path of example .network files
It seems that when 'rename' field is set, the path (instead of the
filename) is appended to the 'install_dir'.

Follow-up for 9b7a624267.

Fixes #29925.
2023-11-08 21:55:44 +09:00
Yu Watanabe
6256c65aad meson: /etc/systemd/network is also used by udevd 2023-11-03 12:02:51 +09:00
Yu Watanabe
9b7a624267 network: add meson option to rename .example files on install
Also this renames 80-ethernet.network.example -> 89-ethernet.network.example,
to make it have lower precedence over other default .network files for
Ethernet interfaces.

Closes #29765.
2023-11-03 11:57:46 +09:00
Yu Watanabe
71164ee9fe network: disable IPv6AcceptRA= in several default config
Also,
- drop DHCP=no, as it is the default setting,
- enable IPv6SendRA= for wifi access point,
- enable MulticastDNS= for wifi adhoc mode.
2023-11-03 11:41:52 +09:00
Yu Watanabe
bae0bd0024 meson: install newly added example .network file
Follow-up for e6ba085398.
2023-11-03 11:27:18 +09:00
Lennart Poettering
e6ba085398 network: add default .network file matching ID_NET_AUTO_LINK_LOCAL_ONLY=1
This is name ".network.example" for now, to match the existing
80-ethernet.network file.

I think it would make sense to actually install this by default if told
so via a meson file (and then hopefully this would happen even on
Fedora, though in a split off RPM or so). However, we aren't there yet,
hence for now, just ship the .network files as example, like the others.
2023-10-30 18:57:41 +01:00
Yu Watanabe
9289e093ae meson: use install_emptydir() and drop meson-make-symlink.sh
The script is mostly equivalent to 'mkdir -p' and 'ln -sfr'.
Let's replace it with install_emptydir() builtin function and
inline meson call.
2023-08-08 22:11:34 +01:00
Jan Janssen
17be6f2709 meson: Install missing network file 2023-01-27 17:50:27 +01:00
Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek
3fe96b6c32 network: change license of examples to MIT-0
Arguably, CC0 is just fine for examples since they are not code. But it's
easier to be consistent and just use MIT-0 for all "documentation". Thus,
the license is changed similarly code examples under man/.

Based on 'git shortlog -ns network/*' and 'git log -p', the following folks
should ack this:
  Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek
  Lennart Poettering
  Tom Gundersen
  Yu Watanabe
  Daan De Meyer
  Marc-André Lureau
2022-10-26 08:39:34 +02:00
Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek
9bd4181ef5 network: add example file that enables DHCP on ethernet links
The file has instructions how to "enable" it by symlinking into the
appropriate place. If we create a different mechanism to do enablement
later on, we can always adjust the instructions.

Closes #3998.
2022-01-12 16:05:59 +01:00
Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek
418e1f2892 network: license all config files as CC0
Same justification as the previous commit.

$ for i in network/*-*; do git blame $i;done | less
shows that those files were written by Tom Gundersen, Lennart Poettering, Yu
Watanabe, me, and Marc-André Lureau.
2022-01-12 16:05:59 +01:00
Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek
ae527ed688 network: say that our example files are licensed as CC0
This matches what we have for example programs under man/, and is nice
because it allows people to copy the files as they wish without worrying
about copyright. The files are too trivial to copyright anyway.
2022-01-12 11:41:10 +01:00
Yu Watanabe
e49bad0179 network: dhcp-pd: add 6rd support
Closes #19152.
2021-12-07 20:33:16 +09:00
Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek
098621aff3 licensing: add missing header to one .network file
It should have the full header because it will be installed onto
user systems like the other .network files.
2021-10-01 14:45:00 +02:00
Yu Watanabe
e643c3d82d network: add 80-container-vb.network 2021-09-04 08:15:34 +09:00
Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek
fce9abb227 meson: use a/b instead of join_paths(a,b)
It is nicer and shorter.
2021-07-27 19:32:35 +02:00
Lucas Magasweran
b419e8776b network: examples: use wlan for Type instead of wifi 2021-05-10 11:28:52 +02:00
Yu Watanabe
6cde5b4b1c network: use IPMasquerade=both instead of yes
Follow-up for 4c72d851cd.
2021-02-24 15:01:43 +01:00
Daan De Meyer
2ec6191c38 networkd: Enable IPv6SendRA on builtin network files
RAs trigger neighbor discovery which allows users to query the
LL address of the container/VM via `ip neighbor get dev`. This is
useful as it gives users an easy way to connect to the container
without needing LLMNR or mDNS to resolve the hostname of the container
to an IP address. In practice, this allows connecting with only
networkd enabled and without resolved running in the host/container.
2021-01-06 20:00:49 +01:00
Jörg Thalheim
d7aa78c32f meson: add option to skip installing to $sysconfdir
This is useful for development where overwriting files out side
the configured prefix will affect the host as well as stateless
systems such as NixOS that don't let packages install to /etc but handle
configuration on their own.

Alternative to https://github.com/systemd/systemd/pull/17501

tested with:

$ mkdir inst build && cd build
$ meson \
  -Dcreate-log-dirs=false \
  -Dsysvrcnd-path=$(realpath ../inst)/etc/rc.d \
  -Dsysvinit-path=$(realpath ../inst)/etc/init.d \
  -Drootprefix=$(realpath ../inst) \
  -Dinstall-sysconfdir=false \
  --prefix=$(realpath ../inst) ..
$ ninja install
2020-11-12 11:21:46 +01:00
Yu Watanabe
db9ecf0501 license: LGPL-2.1+ -> LGPL-2.1-or-later 2020-11-09 13:23:58 +09:00
Marc-André Lureau
affb59e6a2 network: add TUN/TAP vt-* network rule for VMs
VM typically use a TAP device, and work similarly to a veth device from the
host side.
2020-04-17 19:15:00 +02:00
Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek
326b1f897b Remove stray file 2020-04-06 20:45:41 +02:00
Susant Sahani
2c649ca1c9 sd-dhcp: Add support to emit and retrieve SMTP server 2020-03-28 11:21:17 +01:00
Yu Watanabe
49f5cbe924 network: set AlternativeNamesPolicy= in 99-default.link 2019-12-17 15:44:48 +09:00
Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek
a9eedd3cf7 network: install wifi-adhoc.network by default, make wifi-{ap,station} examples
I think 80-wifi-adhoc.network is safe enough, since it just enables
the link-local addressing. But the other two enable DHCP in client
or server modes, and we should not do this by default.
2019-10-30 11:21:41 +01:00
Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek
1bcefad919 Merge pull request #13623 from yuwata/network-wifi-iftype 2019-10-25 14:19:06 +02:00
Yu Watanabe
15e089644c network: add default configurations for wireless interfaces 2019-10-25 16:43:24 +09:00
Yu Watanabe
84ea567eb4 udev,network: warn when .link or .network file has no [Match] section
Closes #12098.
2019-04-25 08:41:10 +02:00
Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek
3907446f02 link-config: add "keep" policy and use it by default
If "keep" policy is specified, and the interface has a name that is
NET_NAME_USER or NET_NAME_RENAMED, we stop processing rules. "keep" should
probably be specified either first or last depending on the preference.

This partially reimplements 55b6530baa, in the
sense that if the "keep" policy is not specified, and if the interface has
a NamingPolicy, it will be renamed, even if it had a name previously.
So this breaks backwards compatibility in this case, but that's more in line
with what users expect.

Closes #9006.
2019-01-17 13:56:02 +01:00
Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek
0cd41d4dff Drop my copyright headers
perl -i -0pe 's/\s*Copyright © .... Zbigniew Jędrzejewski.*?\n/\n/gms' man/*xml
git grep -e 'Copyright.*Jędrzejewski' -l | xargs perl -i -0pe 's/(#\n)?# +Copyright © [0-9, -]+ Zbigniew Jędrzejewski.*?\n//gms'
git grep -e 'Copyright.*Jędrzejewski' -l | xargs perl -i -0pe 's/\s*\/\*\*\*\s+Copyright © [0-9, -]+ Zbigniew Jędrzejewski[^\n]*?\s*\*\*\*\/\s*/\n\n/gms'
git grep -e 'Copyright.*Jędrzejewski' -l | xargs perl -i -0pe 's/\s+Copyright © [0-9, -]+ Zbigniew Jędrzejewski[^\n]*//gms'
2018-06-14 13:03:20 +02:00
Lennart Poettering
96b2fb93c5 tree-wide: beautify remaining copyright statements
Let's unify an beautify our remaining copyright statements, with a
unicode ©. This means our copyright statements are now always formatted
the same way. Yay.
2018-06-14 10:20:21 +02:00
Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek
11a1589223 tree-wide: drop license boilerplate
Files which are installed as-is (any .service and other unit files, .conf
files, .policy files, etc), are left as is. My assumption is that SPDX
identifiers are not yet that well known, so it's better to retain the
extended header to avoid any doubt.

I also kept any copyright lines. We can probably remove them, but it'd nice to
obtain explicit acks from all involved authors before doing that.
2018-04-06 18:58:55 +02:00
Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek
3a726fcd08 Add license headers and SPDX identifiers to meson.build files
So far I avoided adding license headers to meson files, but they are pretty
big and important and should carry license headers like everything else.
I added my own copyright, even though other people modified those files too.
But this is mostly symbolic, so I hope that's OK.
2017-11-19 19:08:15 +01:00
Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek
d9215cd838 Add SPDX license headers to various assorted files 2017-11-19 19:08:15 +01:00
Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek
349cc4a507 build-sys: use #if Y instead of #ifdef Y everywhere
The advantage is that is the name is mispellt, cpp will warn us.

$ git grep -Ee "conf.set\('(HAVE|ENABLE)_" -l|xargs sed -r -i "s/conf.set\('(HAVE|ENABLE)_/conf.set10('\1_/"
$ git grep -Ee '#ifn?def (HAVE|ENABLE)' -l|xargs sed -r -i 's/#ifdef (HAVE|ENABLE)/#if \1/; s/#ifndef (HAVE|ENABLE)/#if ! \1/;'
$ git grep -Ee 'if.*defined\(HAVE' -l|xargs sed -i -r 's/defined\((HAVE_[A-Z0-9_]*)\)/\1/g'
$ git grep -Ee 'if.*defined\(ENABLE' -l|xargs sed -i -r 's/defined\((ENABLE_[A-Z0-9_]*)\)/\1/g'
+ manual changes to meson.build

squash! build-sys: use #if Y instead of #ifdef Y everywhere

v2:
- fix incorrect setting of HAVE_LIBIDN2
2017-10-04 12:09:29 +02:00