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Merge pull request #18399 from keszybz/man-proofreading

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Various man page cleanups
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Lennart Poettering 2021-01-29 20:04:07 +01:00 committed by GitHub
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26
NEWS
View file

@ -5059,7 +5059,7 @@ CHANGES WITH 232:
* Support for dynamically creating users for the lifetime of a service
has been added. If DynamicUser=yes is specified, user and group IDs
will be allocated from the range 61184..65519 for the lifetime of the
will be allocated from the range 61184…65519 for the lifetime of the
service. They can be resolved using the new nss-systemd.so NSS
module. The module must be enabled in /etc/nsswitch.conf. Services
started in this way have PrivateTmp= and RemoveIPC= enabled, so that
@ -5801,7 +5801,7 @@ CHANGES WITH 230:
* The LimitNICE= setting now optionally takes normal UNIX nice values
in addition to the raw integer limit value. If the specified
parameter is prefixed with "+" or "-" and is in the range -20..19 the
parameter is prefixed with "+" or "-" and is in the range -20…19 the
value is understood as UNIX nice value. If not prefixed like this it
is understood as raw RLIMIT_NICE limit.
@ -6139,10 +6139,10 @@ CHANGES WITH 228:
individual indexes.
* The various memory-related resource limit settings (such as
LimitAS=) now understand the usual K, M, G, ... suffixes to
LimitAS=) now understand the usual K, M, G, … suffixes to
the base of 1024 (IEC). Similar, the time-related resource
limit settings understand the usual min, h, day, ...
suffixes now.
limit settings understand the usual min, h, day, … suffixes
now.
* There's a new system.conf setting DefaultTasksMax= to
control the default TasksMax= setting for services and
@ -7076,7 +7076,7 @@ CHANGES WITH 220:
* /usr/lib/os-release gained a new optional field VARIANT= for
distributions that support multiple variants (such as a
desktop edition, a server edition, ...)
desktop edition, a server edition, …)
Contributions from: Aaro Koskinen, Adam Goode, Alban Crequy,
Alberto Fanjul Alonso, Alexander Sverdlin, Alex Puchades, Alin
@ -7575,7 +7575,7 @@ CHANGES WITH 218:
into account when storing rfkill state on disk, as the name
might be dynamically assigned and not stable. Instead, the
ID_PATH udev variable combined with the rfkill type (wlan,
bluetooth, ...) is used.
bluetooth, …) is used.
* A new service systemd-machine-id-commit.service has been
added. When used on systems where /etc is read-only during
@ -7805,7 +7805,7 @@ CHANGES WITH 217:
* Calendar time specifications in .timer units now also
understand the strings "semi-annually", "quarterly" and
"minutely" as shortcuts (in addition to the preexisting
"annually", "hourly", ...).
"annually", "hourly", …).
* systemd-tmpfiles will now correctly create files in /dev
at boot which are marked for creation only at boot. It is
@ -9025,7 +9025,7 @@ CHANGES WITH 209:
match against MAC address, device path, driver name and type,
and will apply attributes like the naming policy, link speed,
MTU, duplex settings, Wake-on-LAN settings, MAC address, MAC
address assignment policy (randomized, ...).
address assignment policy (randomized, …).
* The configuration of network interface naming rules for
"permanent interface names" has changed: a new NamePolicy=
@ -9102,7 +9102,7 @@ CHANGES WITH 209:
recent boots with their times and boot IDs.
* The various tools like systemctl, loginctl, timedatectl,
busctl, systemd-run, ... have gained a new switch "-M" to
busctl, systemd-run, … have gained a new switch "-M" to
connect to a specific, local OS container (as direct
connection, without requiring SSH). This works on any
container that is registered with machined, such as those
@ -9851,7 +9851,7 @@ CHANGES WITH 205:
* If a privileged process logs a journal message with the
OBJECT_PID= field set, then journald will automatically
augment this with additional OBJECT_UID=, OBJECT_GID=,
OBJECT_COMM=, OBJECT_EXE=, ... fields. This is useful if
OBJECT_COMM=, OBJECT_EXE=, … fields. This is useful if
system services want to log events about specific client
processes. journactl/systemctl has been updated to make use
of this information if all log messages regarding a specific
@ -10991,7 +10991,7 @@ CHANGES WITH 190:
inhibitors during their runtime. A simple way to achieve
that is to invoke the DE wrapped in an invocation of:
systemd-inhibit --what=handle-power-key:handle-sleep-key:handle-lid-switch ...
systemd-inhibit --what=handle-power-key:handle-sleep-key:handle-lid-switch …
* Access to unit operations is now checked via SELinux taking
the unit file label and client process label into account.
@ -11398,7 +11398,7 @@ CHANGES WITH 183:
should be used to create dead device nodes as workarounds for broken
subsystems.
* udev: RUN+="socket:..." and udev_monitor_new_from_socket() is
* udev: RUN+="socket:…" and udev_monitor_new_from_socket() is
no longer supported. udev_monitor_new_from_netlink() needs to be
used to subscribe to events.

2
man/networkctl.xml
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@ -104,7 +104,7 @@
<term>carrier</term>
<listitem>
<para>the link has a carrier, or for bond or bridge master, all bonding or bridge slave
network interfaces are enslaved to the master.</para>
network interfaces are enslaved to the master</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>

9
man/networkd.conf.xml
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@ -72,10 +72,11 @@
<varlistentry>
<term><varname>RouteTable=</varname></term>
<listitem><para>Specifies the route table name. Takes a route name and table number separated with a colon.
(<literal><replaceable>name</replaceable>:<replaceable>integer</replaceable></literal>. The route table number
must be an integer in the range 1..4294967295. This setting can be specified multiple times. If an empty string
is specified, then all options specified earlier are cleared. Defaults to unset.</para></listitem>
<listitem><para>Specifies the route table name. Takes a route name and table number separated with a
colon. (<literal><replaceable>name</replaceable>:<replaceable>integer</replaceable></literal>. The
route table number must be an integer in the range 1…4294967295. This setting can be specified
multiple times. If an empty string is specified, then all options specified earlier are cleared.
Defaults to unset.</para></listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>

39
man/systemctl.xml
View file

@ -2274,13 +2274,38 @@ Jan 12 10:46:45 example.com bluetoothd[8900]: gatt-time-server: Input/output err
<term><option>--timestamp=</option></term>
<listitem>
<para>Takes one of <literal>pretty</literal> (the default),
<literal>us</literal>, <literal>µs</literal>, <literal>utc</literal>.
Changes the format of printed timestamps.
<literal>pretty</literal>: <literal>Day YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS TZ</literal>
<literal>us</literal> or <literal>µs</literal>: <literal>Day YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS.UUUUUU TZ</literal>
<literal>utc</literal>: <literal>Day YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS UTC</literal></para>
<literal>us+utc</literal> or <literal>µs+utc</literal>: <literal>Day YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS.UUUUUU UTC</literal>
<para>Change the format of printed timestamps. The following values may be used:
</para>
<variablelist>
<varlistentry>
<term><option>pretty</option> (this is the default)</term>
<listitem><para><literal>Day YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS TZ</literal></para></listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
<variablelist>
<varlistentry>
<term><option>us</option></term>
<term><option>µs</option></term>
<listitem><para><literal>Day YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS.UUUUUU TZ</literal></para></listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
<variablelist>
<varlistentry>
<term><option>utc</option></term>
<listitem><para><literal>Day YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS UTC</literal></para></listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
<variablelist>
<varlistentry>
<term><option>us+utc</option></term>
<term><option>µs+utc</option></term>
<listitem><para><literal>Day YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS.UUUUUU UTC</literal></para></listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>

21
man/systemd-dissect.xml
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@ -207,7 +207,7 @@
<listitem><para>Takes one of <literal>disabled</literal>, <literal>loop</literal>,
<literal>all</literal>, <literal>crypto</literal>. If <literal>disabled</literal> the image is
accessed with empty block discarding turned off. if <literal>loop</literal> discarding is enabled if
accessed with empty block discarding turned off. If <literal>loop</literal> discarding is enabled if
operating on a regular file. If <literal>crypt</literal> discarding is enabled even on encrypted file
systems. If <literal>all</literal> discarding is unconditionally enabled.</para></listitem>
</varlistentry>
@ -217,15 +217,16 @@
<term><option>--root-hash-sig=</option></term>
<term><option>--verity-data=</option></term>
<listitem><para>Configure various aspects of Verity data integrity for the OS
image. <option>--root-hash=</option> expects a hex-encoding top-level Verity hash to use for setting
up the Verity integrity protection. <option>--root-hash-sig=</option> expects the path to a file
containing a PKCS#7 signature file for the hash. This signature is passed to the kernel during
activation, which will match it against signature keys available in the kernel
keyring. <option>--verity-data=</option> expects the path to a file with the Verity data to use for
the OS image, in case it is stored in a detached file. It is recommended to embed the Verity data
directly in the image, using the Verity mechanisms in the <ulink
url="https://systemd.io/DISCOVERABLE_PARTITIONS">Discoverable Partitions Specification</ulink>.</para></listitem>
<listitem><para>Configure various aspects of Verity data integrity for the OS image. Option
<option>--root-hash=</option> specifies a hex-encoded top-level Verity hash to use for setting up the
Verity integrity protection. Option <option>--root-hash-sig=</option> specifies the path to a file
containing a PKCS#7 signature for the hash. This signature is passed to the kernel during activation,
which will match it against signature keys available in the kernel keyring. Option
<option>--verity-data=</option> specifies a path to a file with the Verity data to use for the OS
image, in case it is stored in a detached file. It is recommended to embed the Verity data directly
in the image, using the Verity mechanisms in the <ulink
url="https://systemd.io/DISCOVERABLE_PARTITIONS">Discoverable Partitions Specification</ulink>.
</para></listitem>
</varlistentry>
<xi:include href="standard-options.xml" xpointer="no-pager" />

4
man/systemd-firstboot.xml
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@ -237,8 +237,8 @@
<varlistentry>
<term><option>--copy</option></term>
<listitem><para>Copy locale, keymap, time zone and root password from
the host. This is equivalent to specifying
<listitem><para>Copy locale, keymap, time zone, root password and shell from the host. This is
equivalent to specifying
<option>--copy-locale</option>,
<option>--copy-keymap</option>,
<option>--copy-timezone</option>,

27
man/systemd-pstore.service.xml
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@ -34,10 +34,10 @@
thus preserving the existing information contained in the pstore, and clearing
pstore storage for future error events.</para>
<para>Linux provides a persistent storage file system, pstore, that can store
error records when the kernel dies (or reboots or powers-off). These records in
turn can be referenced to debug kernel problems (currently the kernel stuffs
the tail of the dmesg, which also contains a stack backtrace, into pstore).</para>
<para>Linux provides a persistent storage file system, pstore, that can store error records when the
kernel dies (or reboots or powers-off). These records in turn can be referenced to debug kernel problems
(currently the kernel stores the tail of the kernel log, which also contains a stack backtrace, into
pstore).</para>
<para>The pstore file system supports a variety of backends that map onto persistent
storage, such as the ACPI ERST and UEFI variables. The pstore backends
@ -48,7 +48,7 @@
pstore.</para>
<para>The pstore service is independent of the kdump service. In cloud environments
specifically, host and guest filesystems are on remote filesystems (eg. iSCSI
specifically, host and guest filesystems are on remote filesystems (e.g. iSCSI
or NFS), thus kdump relies (implicitly and/or explicitly) upon proper operation
of networking software *and* hardware *and* infrastructure. Thus it may not be
possible to capture a kernel coredump to a file since writes over the network
@ -59,9 +59,9 @@
debugging.</para>
<para>The <command>systemd-pstore</command> executable does the actual work. Upon starting,
the <filename>pstore.conf</filename> file is read and the <filename>/sys/fs/pstore</filename>
the <filename>pstore.conf</filename> file is read and the <filename>/sys/fs/pstore/</filename>
directory contents are processed according to the options. Pstore files are written to the
journal, and optionally saved into <filename>/var/lib/systemd/pstore</filename>.</para>
journal, and optionally saved into <filename>/var/lib/systemd/pstore/</filename>.</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1>
@ -83,17 +83,14 @@
</refsect2>
<refsect2>
<title>Controlling kernel parameters</title>
<title>Kernel parameters</title>
<para> The kernel has two parameters,
<filename>/sys/module/kernel/parameters/crash_kexec_post_notifiers</filename> and
<filename>/sys/module/printk/parameters/always_kmsg_dump</filename>,
that control writes into pstore.
The crash_kexec_post_notifiers parameter enables the kernel to write
dmesg (including stack trace) into pstore upon a panic or crash, and
printk.always_kmsg_dump parameter enables the kernel to write dmesg
upon a normal shutdown (shutdown, reboot, halt). These kernel
parameters are managed via the
<filename>/sys/module/printk/parameters/always_kmsg_dump</filename>, that control writes into pstore.
The first enables storing of the kernel log (including stack trace) into pstore upon a panic or crash,
and the second enables storing of the kernel log upon a normal shutdown (shutdown, reboot, halt). These
parameters can be managed via the
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>tmpfiles.d</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>
mechanism, specifically the file <filename>/usr/lib/tmpfiles/systemd-pstore.conf</filename>.
</para>

2
man/systemd-resolved.service.xml
View file

@ -223,7 +223,7 @@
<para>This section provides a short summary of differences in the stub resolver implemented by
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>nss-resolve</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> together
with <command>systemd-resolved</command> and the tranditional stub resolver implemented in
with <command>systemd-resolved</command> and the traditional stub resolver implemented in
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>nss-dns</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>.</para>
<itemizedlist>

30
man/systemd.exec.xml
View file

@ -338,10 +338,10 @@
<term><varname>ProcSubset=</varname></term>
<listitem><para>Takes one of <literal>all</literal> (the default) and <literal>pid</literal>. If
the latter all files and directories not directly associated with process management and introspection
are made invisible in the <filename>/proc/</filename> file system configured for the unit's
processes. This controls the <literal>subset=</literal> mount option of the <literal>procfs</literal>
instance for the unit. For further details see <ulink
<literal>pid</literal>, all files and directories not directly associated with process management and
introspection are made invisible in the <filename>/proc/</filename> file system configured for the
unit's processes. This controls the <literal>subset=</literal> mount option of the
<literal>procfs</literal> instance for the unit. For further details see <ulink
url="https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/filesystems/proc.html#mount-options">The /proc
Filesystem</ulink>. Note that Linux exposes various kernel APIs via <filename>/proc/</filename>,
which are made unavailable with this setting. Since these APIs are used frequently this option is
@ -766,8 +766,8 @@ CapabilityBoundingSet=~CAP_B CAP_C</programlisting>
enforcement. For example, time limits specified for <varname>LimitCPU=</varname> will be rounded up
implicitly to multiples of 1s. For <varname>LimitNICE=</varname> the value may be specified in two
syntaxes: if prefixed with <literal>+</literal> or <literal>-</literal>, the value is understood as
regular Linux nice value in the range -20..19. If not prefixed like this the value is understood as
raw resource limit parameter in the range 0..40 (with 0 being equivalent to 1).</para>
regular Linux nice value in the range -20…19. If not prefixed like this the value is understood as
raw resource limit parameter in the range 0…40 (with 0 being equivalent to 1).</para>
<para>Note that most process resource limits configured with these options are per-process, and
processes may fork in order to acquire a new set of resources that are accounted independently of the
@ -1460,14 +1460,13 @@ BindReadOnlyPaths=/var/lib/systemd</programlisting>
executed processes and mounts private <filename>/tmp/</filename> and <filename>/var/tmp/</filename>
directories inside it that are not shared by processes outside of the namespace. This is useful to
secure access to temporary files of the process, but makes sharing between processes via
<filename>/tmp/</filename> or <filename>/var/tmp/</filename> impossible. If this is enabled, all
temporary files created by a service in these directories will be removed after the service is
stopped. Defaults to false. It is possible to run two or more units within the same private
<filename>/tmp/</filename> and <filename>/var/tmp/</filename> namespace by using the
<varname>JoinsNamespaceOf=</varname> directive, see
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd.unit</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry> for
details. This setting is implied if <varname>DynamicUser=</varname> is set. For this setting the same
restrictions regarding mount propagation and privileges apply as for
<filename>/tmp/</filename> or <filename>/var/tmp/</filename> impossible. If true, all temporary files
created by a service in these directories will be removed after the service is stopped. Defaults to
false. It is possible to run two or more units within the same private <filename>/tmp/</filename> and
<filename>/var/tmp/</filename> namespace by using the <varname>JoinsNamespaceOf=</varname> directive,
see <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd.unit</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>
for details. This setting is implied if <varname>DynamicUser=</varname> is set. For this setting the
same restrictions regarding mount propagation and privileges apply as for
<varname>ReadOnlyPaths=</varname> and related calls, see above. Enabling this setting has the side
effect of adding <varname>Requires=</varname> and <varname>After=</varname> dependencies on all mount
units necessary to access <filename>/tmp/</filename> and <filename>/var/tmp/</filename>. Moreover an
@ -2779,8 +2778,7 @@ StandardInputData=SWNrIHNpdHplIGRhIHVuJyBlc3NlIEtsb3BzLAp1ZmYgZWVtYWwga2xvcHAncy
<varname>ExecStart=</varname> command line use <literal>${CREDENTIALS_DIRECTORY}/mycred</literal>,
e.g. <literal>ExecStart=cat ${CREDENTIALS_DIRECTORY}/mycred</literal>.</para>
<para>Currently, an accumulated credential size limit of 1M bytes per unit is
enforced.</para>
<para>Currently, an accumulated credential size limit of 1 MB per unit is enforced.</para>
<para>If referencing an <constant>AF_UNIX</constant> stream socket to connect to, the connection will
originate from an abstract namespace socket, that includes information about the unit and the

8
man/systemd.link.xml
View file

@ -413,7 +413,7 @@
<term><varname>TxQueueLength=</varname></term>
<listitem>
<para>Specifies the transmit queue length of the device in number of packets. An unsigned integer
in the range 0..4294967294. When unset, the kernel's default will be used.</para>
in the range 0…4294967294. When unset, the kernel's default will be used.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
@ -755,15 +755,15 @@
<listitem>
<para>Specifies the maximum size of a Generic Segment Offload (GSO) packet the
device should accept. The usual suffixes K, M, G, are supported and are
understood to the base of 1024. An unsigned integer in the range 1—65536.
understood to the base of 1024. An unsigned integer in the range 1…65536.
Defaults to unset.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><varname>GenericSegmentOffloadMaxSegments=</varname></term>
<listitem>
<para>Specifies the maximum number of a Generic Segment Offload (GSO) segments the device should accept.
An unsigned integer in the range 1—65535. Defaults to unset.</para>
<para>Specifies the maximum number of a Generic Segment Offload (GSO) segments the device should
accept. An unsigned integer in the range 1…65535. Defaults to unset.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>

12
man/systemd.net-naming-scheme.xml
View file

@ -271,7 +271,7 @@
<title>History</title>
<para>The following "naming schemes" have been defined (which may be chosen at system boot-up time via
the <varname>net.naming-scheme=</varname> kernel command line switch, see above:</para>
the <varname>net.naming-scheme=</varname> kernel command line switch, see above):</para>
<variablelist>
<varlistentry>
@ -362,11 +362,11 @@
<varlistentry>
<term><constant>v247</constant></term>
<listitem><para>If the PCI slot is associated with PCI bridge and that has multiple child network
controllers then all of them might derive the same value of <varname>ID_NET_NAME_SLOT</varname>
property. That could cause naming conflict if the property is selected as a device name. Now, we detect the
situation, slot - bridge relation, and we don't produce the <varname>ID_NET_NAME_SLOT</varname> property to
avoid possible naming conflict.</para></listitem>
<listitem><para>When a PCI slot is associated with a PCI bridge that has multiple child network
controllers, the same value of the <varname>ID_NET_NAME_SLOT</varname> property might be derived
for those controllers. This would cause a naming conflict if the property is selected as the device
name. Now, we detect this situation and don't produce the <varname>ID_NET_NAME_SLOT</varname>
property.</para></listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>

12
man/systemd.netdev.xml
View file

@ -550,7 +550,7 @@
<term><varname>BroadcastMulticastQueueLength=</varname></term>
<listitem>
<para>Specifies the length of the receive queue for broadcast/multicast packets. An unsigned
integer in the range 0—4294967294. Defaults to unset.</para>
integer in the range 0…4294967294. Defaults to unset.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
@ -608,7 +608,7 @@
<varlistentry>
<term><varname>VNI=</varname></term>
<listitem>
<para>The VXLAN Network Identifier (or VXLAN Segment ID). Takes a number in the range 1-16777215.</para>
<para>The VXLAN Network Identifier (or VXLAN Segment ID). Takes a number in the range 1…16777215.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
@ -907,7 +907,7 @@
<varlistentry>
<term><varname>PeerTunnelId=</varname></term>
<listitem>
<para>Specifies the peer tunnel id. Takes a number in the range 1—4294967295. The value used must
<para>Specifies the peer tunnel id. Takes a number in the range 1…4294967295. The value used must
match the <literal>TunnelId=</literal> value being used at the peer. This setting is compulsory.
</para>
</listitem>
@ -1390,7 +1390,7 @@
<varlistentry>
<term><varname>ERSPANIndex=</varname></term>
<listitem>
<para>Specifies the ERSPAN index field for the interface, an integer in the range 1-1048575 associated with
<para>Specifies the ERSPAN index field for the interface, an integer in the range 1…1048575 associated with
the ERSPAN traffic's source port and direction. This field is mandatory.
</para>
</listitem>
@ -1442,7 +1442,7 @@
<para>The <varname>Protocol=</varname> specifies the protocol number of the packets arriving
at the UDP port. When <varname>Encapsulation=FooOverUDP</varname>, this field is mandatory
and is not set by default. Takes an IP protocol name such as <literal>gre</literal> or
<literal>ipip</literal>, or an integer within the range 1-255. When
<literal>ipip</literal>, or an integer within the range 1…255. When
<varname>Encapsulation=GenericUDPEncapsulation</varname>, this must not be specified.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
@ -1801,7 +1801,7 @@
<varlistentry>
<term><varname>AdActorSystemPriority=</varname></term>
<listitem>
<para>Specifies the 802.3ad actor system priority. Takes a number in the range 1—65535.</para>
<para>Specifies the 802.3ad actor system priority. Takes a number in the range 1…65535.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>

112
man/systemd.network.xml
View file

@ -212,20 +212,20 @@
<para>Link groups are similar to port ranges found in managed switches.
When network interfaces are added to a numbered group, operations on
all the interfaces from that group can be performed at once. An unsigned
integer in the range 0—4294967294. Defaults to unset.</para>
integer in the range 0…4294967294. Defaults to unset.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><varname>TransmitQueues=</varname></term>
<listitem>
<para>Specifies the devices's number of transmit queues. An integer in the range 1...4096.
<para>Specifies the devices's number of transmit queues. An integer in the range 1…4096.
When unset, the kernel's default will be used.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><varname>ReceiveQueues=</varname></term>
<listitem>
<para>Specifies the devices's number of receive queues. An integer in the range 1...4096.
<para>Specifies the devices's number of receive queues. An integer in the range 1…4096.
When unset, the kernel's default will be used.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
@ -295,21 +295,21 @@
<term><varname>VirtualFunction=</varname></term>
<listitem>
<para>Specifies a Virtual Function (VF), lightweight PCIe function designed solely to move data
in and out. Takes an unsigned integer in the range 0..2147483646. This option is compulsory.</para>
in and out. Takes an unsigned integer in the range 0…2147483646. This option is compulsory.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><varname>VLANId=</varname></term>
<listitem>
<para>Specifies VLAN ID of the virtual function. Takes an unsigned integer in the range 1..4095.</para>
<para>Specifies VLAN ID of the virtual function. Takes an unsigned integer in the range 1…4095.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><varname>QualityOfService=</varname></term>
<listitem>
<para>Specifies quality of service of the virtual function. Takes an unsigned integer in the range 1..4294967294.</para>
<para>Specifies quality of service of the virtual function. Takes an unsigned integer in the range 1…4294967294.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
@ -665,8 +665,7 @@ IPv6Token=prefixstable:2002:da8:1::</programlisting></para>
<varlistentry>
<term><varname>DNS=</varname></term>
<listitem>
<para>A DNS server address, which must be in the format
described in
<para>A DNS server address, which must be in the format described in
<citerefentry project='man-pages'><refentrytitle>inet_pton</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>.
This option may be specified more than once. Each address can optionally take a port number
separated with <literal>:</literal>, a network interface name or index separated with
@ -674,9 +673,8 @@ IPv6Token=prefixstable:2002:da8:1::</programlisting></para>
When IPv6 address is specified with a port number, then the address must be in the square
brackets. That is, the acceptable full formats are
<literal>111.222.333.444:9953%ifname#example.com</literal> for IPv4 and
<literal>[1111:2222::3333]:9953%ifname#example.com</literal> for IPv6. This setting can be
specified multiple times. If an empty string is assigned, then the all previous assignments
are cleared. This setting is read by
<literal>[1111:2222::3333]:9953%ifname#example.com</literal> for IPv6. If an empty string is
assigned, then the all previous assignments are cleared. This setting is read by
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-resolved.service</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
@ -1074,13 +1072,12 @@ IPv6Token=prefixstable:2002:da8:1::</programlisting></para>
<varlistentry>
<term><varname>PreferredLifetime=</varname></term>
<listitem>
<para>Allows the default "preferred lifetime" of the address to be overridden.
Only three settings are accepted: <literal>forever</literal> or <literal>infinity</literal>
which is the default and means that the address never expires, and <literal>0</literal> which means
that the address is considered immediately "expired" and will not be used,
unless explicitly requested. A setting of PreferredLifetime=0 is useful for
addresses which are added to be used only by a specific application,
which is then configured to use them explicitly.</para>
<para>Allows the default "preferred lifetime" of the address to be overridden. Only three
settings are accepted: <literal>forever</literal>, <literal>infinity</literal>, which is the
default and means that the address never expires, and <literal>0</literal>, which means that the
address is considered immediately "expired" and will not be used, unless explicitly requested. A
setting of <option>PreferredLifetime=0</option> is useful for addresses which are added to be
used only by a specific application, which is then configured to use them explicitly.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
@ -1090,7 +1087,7 @@ IPv6Token=prefixstable:2002:da8:1::</programlisting></para>
<literal>global</literal> (valid everywhere on the network, even through a gateway),
<literal>link</literal> (only valid on this device, will not traverse a gateway) or
<literal>host</literal> (only valid within the device itself, e.g. 127.0.0.1)
or an unsigned integer in the range 0—255.
or an unsigned integer in the range 0…255.
Defaults to <literal>global</literal>.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
@ -1309,7 +1306,7 @@ IPv6Token=prefixstable:2002:da8:1::</programlisting></para>
<varlistentry>
<term><varname>SuppressPrefixLength=</varname></term>
<listitem>
<para>Takes a number <replaceable>N</replaceable> in the range 0-128 and rejects routing
<para>Takes a number <replaceable>N</replaceable> in the range 0…128 and rejects routing
decisions that have a prefix length of <replaceable>N</replaceable> or less. Defaults to
unset.</para>
</listitem>
@ -1882,8 +1879,8 @@ IPv6Token=prefixstable:2002:da8:1::</programlisting></para>
<varlistentry>
<term><varname>RequestOptions=</varname></term>
<listitem>
<para>When configured, allows to set arbitrary request options in the DHCPv4 request options list and will be
sent to the DHCPV4 server. A whitespace-separated list of integers in the range 1..254. Defaults to unset.</para>
<para>Sets request options to be sent to the server in the DHCPv4 request options list. A
whitespace-separated list of integers in the range 1…254. Defaults to unset.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
@ -1893,10 +1890,11 @@ IPv6Token=prefixstable:2002:da8:1::</programlisting></para>
<para>Send an arbitrary raw option in the DHCPv4 request. Takes a DHCP option number, data type
and data separated with a colon
(<literal><replaceable>option</replaceable>:<replaceable>type</replaceable>:<replaceable>value</replaceable></literal>).
The option number must be an integer in the range 1..254. The type takes one of <literal>uint8</literal>,
<literal>uint16</literal>, <literal>uint32</literal>, <literal>ipv4address</literal>, or
<literal>string</literal>. Special characters in the data string may be escaped using
<ulink url="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escape_sequences_in_C#Table_of_escape_sequences">C-style
The option number must be an integer in the range 1…254. The type takes one of
<literal>uint8</literal>, <literal>uint16</literal>, <literal>uint32</literal>,
<literal>ipv4address</literal>, or <literal>string</literal>. Special characters in the data
string may be escaped using <ulink
url="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escape_sequences_in_C#Table_of_escape_sequences">C-style
escapes</ulink>. This setting can be specified multiple times. If an empty string is specified,
then all options specified earlier are cleared. Defaults to unset.</para>
</listitem>
@ -1905,13 +1903,14 @@ IPv6Token=prefixstable:2002:da8:1::</programlisting></para>
<varlistentry>
<term><varname>SendVendorOption=</varname></term>
<listitem>
<para>Send an arbitrary vendor option in the DHCPv4 request. Takes a DHCP option number, data type
and data separated with a colon
<para>Send an arbitrary vendor option in the DHCPv4 request. Takes a DHCP option number, data
type and data separated with a colon
(<literal><replaceable>option</replaceable>:<replaceable>type</replaceable>:<replaceable>value</replaceable></literal>).
The option number must be an integer in the range 1..254. The type takes one of <literal>uint8</literal>,
<literal>uint16</literal>, <literal>uint32</literal>, <literal>ipv4address</literal>, or
<literal>string</literal>. Special characters in the data string may be escaped using
<ulink url="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escape_sequences_in_C#Table_of_escape_sequences">C-style
The option number must be an integer in the range 1…254. The type takes one of
<literal>uint8</literal>, <literal>uint16</literal>, <literal>uint32</literal>,
<literal>ipv4address</literal>, or <literal>string</literal>. Special characters in the data
string may be escaped using <ulink
url="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escape_sequences_in_C#Table_of_escape_sequences">C-style
escapes</ulink>. This setting can be specified multiple times. If an empty string is specified,
then all options specified earlier are cleared. Defaults to unset.</para>
</listitem>
@ -1965,7 +1964,7 @@ IPv6Token=prefixstable:2002:da8:1::</programlisting></para>
<term><varname>MUDURL=</varname></term>
<listitem>
<para>When configured, the specified Manufacturer Usage Description (MUD) URL will be sent to
the DHCPV6 server. The syntax and semantics are the same as for <varname>MUDURL=</varname> in the
the DHCPv6 server. The syntax and semantics are the same as for <varname>MUDURL=</varname> in the
[DHCPv4] section described above.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
@ -1974,8 +1973,8 @@ IPv6Token=prefixstable:2002:da8:1::</programlisting></para>
<term><varname>RequestOptions=</varname></term>
<listitem>
<para>When configured, allows to set arbitrary request options in the DHCPv6 request options list
that will be sent to the DHCPV6 server. A whitespace-separated list of integers in the range
1..254. Defaults to unset.</para>
that will be sent to the DHCPv6 server. A whitespace-separated list of integers in the range
1…254. Defaults to unset.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
@ -2035,7 +2034,7 @@ IPv6Token=prefixstable:2002:da8:1::</programlisting></para>
<term><varname>SendOption=</varname></term>
<listitem>
<para>As in the [DHCPv4] section, however because DHCPv6 uses 16-bit fields to store
option numbers, the option number is an integer in the range 1..65536.</para>
option numbers, the option number is an integer in the range 1…65536.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
@ -2306,7 +2305,7 @@ IPv6Token=prefixstable:2002:da8:1::</programlisting></para>
servers set. The "uplink" interface is determined by the default route of the system with the highest
priority. Note that this information is acquired at the time the lease is handed out, and does not
take uplink interfaces into account that acquire DNS server information at a later point. If no
suitable uplinkg interface is found the DNS server data from <filename>/etc/resolv.conf</filename> is
suitable uplink interface is found the DNS server data from <filename>/etc/resolv.conf</filename> is
used. Also, note that the leases are not refreshed if the uplink network configuration changes. To
ensure clients regularly acquire the most current uplink DNS server information, it is thus advisable
to shorten the DHCP lease time via <varname>MaxLeaseTimeSec=</varname> described
@ -2360,7 +2359,7 @@ IPv6Token=prefixstable:2002:da8:1::</programlisting></para>
<listitem>
<para>Send a raw option with value via DHCPv4 server. Takes a DHCP option number, data type
and data (<literal><replaceable>option</replaceable>:<replaceable>type</replaceable>:<replaceable>value</replaceable></literal>).
The option number is an integer in the range 1..254. The type takes one of <literal>uint8</literal>,
The option number is an integer in the range 1…254. The type takes one of <literal>uint8</literal>,
<literal>uint16</literal>, <literal>uint32</literal>, <literal>ipv4address</literal>, <literal>ipv6address</literal>, or
<literal>string</literal>. Special characters in the data string may be escaped using
<ulink url="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escape_sequences_in_C#Table_of_escape_sequences">C-style
@ -2374,7 +2373,7 @@ IPv6Token=prefixstable:2002:da8:1::</programlisting></para>
<listitem>
<para>Send a vendor option with value via DHCPv4 server. Takes a DHCP option number, data type
and data (<literal><replaceable>option</replaceable>:<replaceable>type</replaceable>:<replaceable>value</replaceable></literal>).
The option number is an integer in the range 1..254. The type takes one of <literal>uint8</literal>,
The option number is an integer in the range 1…254. The type takes one of <literal>uint8</literal>,
<literal>uint16</literal>, <literal>uint32</literal>, <literal>ipv4address</literal>, or
<literal>string</literal>. Special characters in the data string may be escaped using
<ulink url="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escape_sequences_in_C#Table_of_escape_sequences">C-style
@ -2699,7 +2698,7 @@ IPv6Token=prefixstable:2002:da8:1::</programlisting></para>
<term><varname>VNI=</varname></term>
<listitem>
<para>The VXLAN Network Identifier (or VXLAN Segment ID) to use to connect to
the remote VXLAN tunnel endpoint. Takes a number in the range 1-16777215.
the remote VXLAN tunnel endpoint. Takes a number in the range 1…16777215.
Defaults to unset.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
@ -2767,7 +2766,7 @@ IPv6Token=prefixstable:2002:da8:1::</programlisting></para>
<term><varname>BitRate=</varname></term>
<listitem>
<para>The bitrate of CAN device in bits per second. The usual SI prefixes (K, M) with the base of 1000 can
be used here. Takes a number in the range 1..4294967295.</para>
be used here. Takes a number in the range 1…4294967295.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
@ -3003,8 +3002,9 @@ IPv6Token=prefixstable:2002:da8:1::</programlisting></para>
<varlistentry>
<term><varname>PacketLimit=</varname></term>
<listitem>
<para>Specifies the hard limit on the queue size in number of packets. When this limit is reached, incoming packets are
dropped. An unsigned integer in the range 1–4294967294. Defaults to unset and kernel's default is used.</para>
<para>Specifies the hard limit on the queue size in number of packets. When this limit is reached,
incoming packets are dropped. An unsigned integer in the range 1…4294967294. Defaults to unset and
kernel's default is used.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
@ -3022,8 +3022,9 @@ IPv6Token=prefixstable:2002:da8:1::</programlisting></para>
<varlistentry>
<term><varname>PacketLimit=</varname></term>
<listitem>
<para>Specifies the hard limit on the queue size in number of packets. When this limit is reached, incoming packets are
dropped. An unsigned integer ranges 1 to 4294967294. Defaults to unset and kernel's default is used.</para>
<para>Specifies the hard limit on the queue size in number of packets. When this limit is reached,
incoming packets are dropped. An unsigned integer ranges 1 to 4294967294. Defaults to unset and
kernel's default is used.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
@ -3101,10 +3102,10 @@ IPv6Token=prefixstable:2002:da8:1::</programlisting></para>
<varlistentry>
<term><varname>PacketLimit=</varname></term>
<listitem>
<para>Specifies the hard limit on the FIFO size in number of packets. The size limit (a buffer
size) to prevent it from overflowing in case it is unable to dequeue packets as quickly as it
receives them. When this limit is reached, incoming packets are dropped. An unsigned integer in the
range 0–4294967294. Defaults to unset and kernel's default is used.</para>
<para>Specifies the hard limit on the number of packets in the FIFO queue. The size limit prevents
overflow in case the kernel is unable to dequeue packets as quickly as it receives them. When this
limit is reached, incoming packets are dropped. An unsigned integer in the range
0–4294967294. Defaults to unset and kernel's default is used.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
@ -3294,7 +3295,7 @@ IPv6Token=prefixstable:2002:da8:1::</programlisting></para>
separated list of numbers. The first number indicates which band the packets with priority 0 should
be put to, the second is for priority 1, and so on. There can be up to 16 numbers in the list. If
there are fewer, the default band that traffic with one of the unmentioned priorities goes to is
the last one. Each band number must be in the range 0..255. This setting can be specified multiple
the last one. Each band number must be in the range 0…255. This setting can be specified multiple
times. If an empty string is assigned, then the all previous assignments are cleared.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
@ -3313,7 +3314,8 @@ IPv6Token=prefixstable:2002:da8:1::</programlisting></para>
<varlistentry>
<term><varname>VirtualQueues=</varname></term>
<listitem>
<para>Specifies the number of virtual queues. Takes a integer in the range 1-16. Defaults to unset and kernel's default is used.</para>
<para>Specifies the number of virtual queues. Takes a integer in the range 1…16. Defaults to unset
and kernel's default is used.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
@ -3674,7 +3676,7 @@ IPv6Token=prefixstable:2002:da8:1::</programlisting></para>
<varlistentry>
<term><varname>Weight=</varname></term>
<listitem>
<para>Specifies the weight of the class. Takes an integer in the range 1..1023. Defaults to
<para>Specifies the weight of the class. Takes an integer in the range 1…1023. Defaults to
unset in which case the kernel default is used.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
@ -3682,9 +3684,9 @@ IPv6Token=prefixstable:2002:da8:1::</programlisting></para>
<varlistentry>
<term><varname>MaxPacketBytes=</varname></term>
<listitem>
<para>Specifies the maximum packet size in bytes for the class. When suffixed with K, M, or G, the specified
size is parsed as Kilobytes, Megabytes, or Gigabytes, respectively, to the base of 1024. When unset,
the kernel default is used.</para>
<para>Specifies the maximum packet size in bytes for the class. When suffixed with K, M, or G, the
specified size is parsed as Kilobytes, Megabytes, or Gigabytes, respectively, to the base of
1024. When unset, the kernel default is used.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>

9
man/systemd.resource-control.xml
View file

@ -905,10 +905,11 @@ DeviceAllow=/dev/loop-control
<listitem>
<para>Overrides the default memory pressure limit set by
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>oomd.conf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry> for this unit
(cgroup). Takes a percentage value between 0% and 100%, inclusive. This property is ignored unless
<varname>ManagedOOMMemoryPressure=</varname><option>kill</option>. Defaults to 0%, which means use the
default set by <citerefentry><refentrytitle>oomd.conf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>.
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>oomd.conf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry> for
this unit (cgroup). Takes a percentage value between 0% and 100%, inclusive. This property is
ignored unless <varname>ManagedOOMMemoryPressure=</varname><option>kill</option>. Defaults to 0%,
which means to use the default set by
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>oomd.conf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>

2
man/systemd.service.xml
View file

@ -780,7 +780,7 @@
abnormally by a signal, or hit a timeout.</para>
<table>
<title>Exit causes and the effect of the <varname>Restart=</varname> settings on them</title>
<title>Exit causes and the effect of the <varname>Restart=</varname> settings</title>
<tgroup cols='2'>
<colspec colname='path' />

6
man/systemd.special.xml
View file

@ -1281,9 +1281,9 @@
<para>The XDG specification defines a way to autostart applications using XDG desktop files.
systemd ships
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-xdg-autostart-generator</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>
for the XDG desktop files in autostart directories.
Desktop Environments can opt-in to use this service by adding a <varname>Wants=</varname>
dependency on <literal>xdg-desktop-autostart.target</literal>.</para>
for the XDG desktop files in autostart directories. Desktop Environments can opt-in to use this
service by adding a <varname>Wants=</varname> dependency on
<filename>xdg-desktop-autostart.target</filename>.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>

4
man/userdbctl.xml
View file

@ -36,8 +36,8 @@
<para><command>userdbctl</command> may be used to inspect user and groups (as well as group memberships)
of the system. This client utility inquires user/group information provided by various system services,
both operating on JSON user/group records (as defined by the <ulink
url="https://systemd.io/USER_RECORD">JSON User Record</ulink> and <ulink
url="https://systemd.io/GROUP_RECORD">JSON Group Record</ulink> definitions), and classic UNIX NSS/glibc
url="https://systemd.io/USER_RECORD">JSON User Records</ulink> and <ulink
url="https://systemd.io/GROUP_RECORD">JSON Group Records</ulink> definitions), and classic UNIX NSS/glibc
user and group records. This tool is primarily a client to the <ulink
url="https://systemd.io/USER_GROUP_API">User/Group Record Lookup API via Varlink</ulink>.</para>
</refsect1>

2
src/libsystemd/sd-event/sd-event.c
View file

@ -407,7 +407,7 @@ _public_ int sd_event_new(sd_event** ret) {
e->epoll_fd = fd_move_above_stdio(e->epoll_fd);
if (secure_getenv("SD_EVENT_PROFILE_DELAYS")) {
log_debug("Event loop profiling enabled. Logarithmic histogram of event loop iterations in the range 2^0 ... 2^63 us will be logged every 5s.");
log_debug("Event loop profiling enabled. Logarithmic histogram of event loop iterations in the range 2^0 … 2^63 us will be logged every 5s.");
e->profile_delays = true;
}

4
src/network/networkd-dhcp-common.c
View file

@ -551,13 +551,13 @@ int config_parse_dhcp_user_or_vendor_class(
if (ltype == AF_INET) {
if (len > UINT8_MAX || len == 0) {
log_syntax(unit, LOG_WARNING, filename, line, 0,
"%s length is not in the range 1-255, ignoring.", w);
"%s length is not in the range 1…255, ignoring.", w);
continue;
}
} else {
if (len > UINT16_MAX || len == 0) {
log_syntax(unit, LOG_WARNING, filename, line, 0,
"%s length is not in the range 1-65535, ignoring.", w);
"%s length is not in the range 1…65535, ignoring.", w);
continue;
}
}

24
src/udev/meson.build
View file

@ -116,18 +116,18 @@ libudevd_core = static_library(
dependencies : [libblkid, libkmod])
udev_id_progs = [['ata_id/ata_id.c'],
['cdrom_id/cdrom_id.c'],
['fido_id/fido_id.c',
'fido_id/fido_id_desc.c',
'fido_id/fido_id_desc.h'],
['scsi_id/scsi_id.c',
'scsi_id/scsi_id.h',
'scsi_id/scsi_serial.c',
'scsi_id/scsi.h'],
['v4l_id/v4l_id.c'],
['mtd_probe/mtd_probe.c',
'mtd_probe/mtd_probe.h',
'mtd_probe/probe_smartmedia.c']]
['cdrom_id/cdrom_id.c'],
['fido_id/fido_id.c',
'fido_id/fido_id_desc.c',
'fido_id/fido_id_desc.h'],
['scsi_id/scsi_id.c',
'scsi_id/scsi_id.h',
'scsi_id/scsi_serial.c',
'scsi_id/scsi.h'],
['v4l_id/v4l_id.c'],
['mtd_probe/mtd_probe.c',
'mtd_probe/mtd_probe.h',
'mtd_probe/probe_smartmedia.c']]
dmi_arches = ['x86', 'x86_64', 'aarch64', 'arm', 'ia64', 'mips']
if dmi_arches.contains(host_machine.cpu_family())