NEWS: reword things, change ordering, remove one duplicate

This commit is contained in:
Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek 2023-11-03 15:41:55 +01:00
parent 4f5278eead
commit 427ddaf60c

157
NEWS
View file

@ -34,12 +34,13 @@ CHANGES WITH 255 in spe:
release to be enabled by default.
* "systemctl switch-root" is now restricted to initrd transitions only.
Transitions between real systems should be done with "systemctl soft-reboot"
instead.
* The ip=off and ip=none kernel command line options interpreted by
Transitions between real systems should be done with
"systemctl soft-reboot" instead.
* The "ip=off" and "ip=none" kernel command line options interpreted by
systemd-network-generator will now result in IPv6RA + link-local
addressing to be disabled, too. Previously DHCP was turned off, but
addressing being disabled, too. Previously DHCP was turned off, but
IPv6RA and IPv6 link-local addressing was left enabled.
* The NAMING_BRIDGE_MULTIFUNCTION_SLOT naming scheme has been deprecated
@ -55,16 +56,16 @@ CHANGES WITH 255 in spe:
* The way services are spawned has been overhauled. Previously, a
process was forked that shared all of the manager's memory (via
copy-on-write) while doing all the required set ups (e.g.: mount
copy-on-write) while doing all the required setup (e.g.: mount
namespaces, CGroup configuration, etc.) before exec'ing the target
executable. This was problematic for various reasons: several glibc
APIs were called that are not supposed to be used after a fork but
before an exec, copy-on-write meant that if either process (the
manager or the child) touched a memory page a copy was triggered, and
also the memory footprint of the child process was that of the
manager but with the memory limits of the service. From this version
manager, but with the memory limits of the service. From this version
onward, the new process is spawned using CLONE_VM and CLONE_VFORK
semantics via posix_spawn(), and it immediately execs a new internal
semantics via posix_spawn(3), and it immediately execs a new internal
binary, systemd-executor, that receives the configuration to apply
via memfd, and sets up the process before exec'ing the target
executable.
@ -73,10 +74,10 @@ CHANGES WITH 255 in spe:
instead of PIDs when the kernel supports it, to improve robustness
and reliability.
* A new option SurviveFinalKillSignal= is now supported to configure a
unit to skip units on the final SIGTERM/SIGKILL spree on shutdown. This
is part of the required configuration to let a unit's processes survive
a soft-reboot operation without being interrupted.
* A new option SurviveFinalKillSignal= can be used to configure the
unit to be skipped in the final SIGTERM/SIGKILL spree on shutdown.
This is part of the required configuration to let a unit's processes
survive a soft-reboot operation.
* System extension images (sysext) can now set
EXTENSION_RELOAD_MANAGER=1 in their extension-release files to
@ -88,19 +89,20 @@ CHANGES WITH 255 in spe:
* The ExtensionImages= and ExtensionDirectories= options now support
confexts images/directories.
* A new option NFTSet= provides a method for integrating dynamic cgroup IDs
into firewall rules with NFT sets. The benefit of using this setting is to be
able to use control group as a selector in firewall rules easily and this in
turn allows more fine grained filtering. Also, NFT rules for cgroup matching
use numeric cgroup IDs, which change every time a service is restarted, making
them hard to use in a systemd environment.
* A new option NFTSet= provides a method for integrating dynamic cgroup
IDs into firewall rules with NFT sets. The benefit of using this
setting is to be able to use control group as a selector in firewall
rules easily and this in turn allows more fine grained filtering.
Also, NFT rules for cgroup matching use numeric cgroup IDs, which
change every time a service is restarted, making them hard to use in
systemd environment.
* A new option CoredumpReceive= can be set for service and scope units,
together with Delegate=yes, to make systemd-coredump on the host
forward core files from processes crashed inside the delegated CGroup
subtree to systemd-coredump running in the container. This new option
is by default used by systemd-nspawn containers that use the "--boot"
switch, i.e. are fully booted up.
forward core files from processes crashing inside the delegated
CGroup subtree to systemd-coredump running in the container. This new
option is by default used by systemd-nspawn containers that use the
"--boot" switch.
* A new ConditionSecurity=measured-uki option is now available, to ensure
a unit can only run when the system has been booted from a measured UKI.
@ -111,22 +113,22 @@ CHANGES WITH 255 in spe:
* The $USER environment variable is now always set for services, while
previously it was only set if User= was specified. A new option
SetLoginEnvironment= is now supported to determine whether to also set
$HOME, $LOGNAME and $SHELL.
$HOME, $LOGNAME, and $SHELL.
* Socket units now support a new pair of
PollLimitBurst=/PollLimitInterval= options to configure a limit on
how often polling events on the file descriptors backing this unit
will be considered within a time window.
* Scope units can now be created passing PIDFDs instead of PIDs to select
* Scope units can now be created using PIDFDs instead of PIDs to select
the processes they should include.
* Sending SIGRTMIN+18 with 0x500 as sigqueue() value will now cause the
manager to dump the list of currently pending jobs.
* If the kernel supports MOVE_MOUNT_BENEATH, the systemctl and machinectl
bind and mount-image verbs will now cause the new mount to to replace
the old mount (if any), instead of overmounting it.
* If the kernel supports MOVE_MOUNT_BENEATH, the systemctl and
machinectl bind and mount-image verbs will now cause the new mount to
replace the old mount (if any), instead of overmounting it.
TPM2 Support + Disk Encryption & Authentication:
@ -181,14 +183,6 @@ CHANGES WITH 255 in spe:
systemd-boot, systemd-stub, ukify, bootctl, kernel-install:
* The 90-loaderentry kernel-install hook now supports installing device
trees.
* ukify is no longer considered experimental, and now ships in /usr/bin/.
* ukify gained a new verb, inspect, that describes the sections of a UKI
and print the content of the well-known sections.
* bootctl will now show whether the system was booted from a UKI in its
status output.
@ -225,18 +219,29 @@ CHANGES WITH 255 in spe:
passed from systemd-boot when running inside Confidential VMs with UEFI
SecureBoot enabled.
* ukify is no longer considered experimental, and now ships in /usr/bin/.
* ukify gained a new verb inspect to describe the sections of a UKI and
print the contents of the well-known sections.
* ukify gained a new verb genkey to generate a set of of key pairs for
signing UKIs and their PCR data.
* The 90-loaderentry kernel-install hook now supports installing device
trees.
systemd-repart:
* A new option --copy-from= that synthesizes partition definitions from
the given image, which are then applied to the systemd-repart algorithm,
has been added.
* A new option --copy-from= has been added that synthesizes partition
definitions from the given image, which are then applied by the
systemd-repart algorithm.
* A new option --copy-source= has been added, which can be used to specify
a directory to which CopyFiles= is considered relative to.
* New --make-ddi=confext, --make-ddi=sysext and --make-ddi=portable options
have been added to make it easier to generate these types of DDIs,
without having to provide repart.d definitions for them.
* New --make-ddi=confext, --make-ddi=sysext, and --make-ddi=portable
options have been added to make it easier to generate these types of
DDIs, without having to provide repart.d definitions for them.
* The dm-verity salt and UUID will now be derived from the specified
seed value.
@ -258,11 +263,11 @@ CHANGES WITH 255 in spe:
* udev will now create symlinks to loopback block devices in the
/dev/disk/by-loop-ref/ directory that are based on the .lo_file_name
string field selected during allocation. The systemd-dissect tool and
the util-linux losetup command now supports a complementing new
switch --loop-ref= for selecting the string. This means a loopback
block device may now be allocated under a caller-chosen reference and
can subsequently be referenced by that without first having to look
up the block device name the caller ended up with.
the util-linux losetup command now supports a complementing new switch
--loop-ref= for selecting the string. This means a loopback block
device may now be allocated under a caller-chosen reference and can
subsequently be referenced without first having to look up the block
device name the caller ended up with.
* udev also creates symlinks to loopback block devices in the
/dev/disk/by-loop-inode/ directory based on the .st_dev/st_ino fields
@ -299,16 +304,16 @@ CHANGES WITH 255 in spe:
is now dropped, as it never worked, hence it should not be used by
anyone.
* The 'prefixstable' ipv6 address generation mode now considers the
SSID when generating stable addresses, so that a different stable
address is used when roaming between wireless networks. If you
already use 'prefixstable' addresses with wireless networks, the
stable address chosen will be changed by the update.
* The 'prefixstable' ipv6 address generation mode now considers the SSID
when generating stable addresses, so that a different stable address
is used when roaming between wireless networks. If you already use
'prefixstable' addresses with wireless networks, the stable address
will be changed by the update.
* The DHCPv4 client gained a RapidCommit= option, default true, which
* The DHCPv4 client gained a RapidCommit option, true by default, which
enables RFC4039 Rapid Commit behavior to obtain a lease in a
simplified 2-message exchange instead of the typical 4-message
exchange if also supported by the DHCP server.
exchange, if also supported by the DHCP server.
* The DHCPv4 client gained new InitialCongestionWindow= and
InitialAdvertisedReceiveWindow= options for route configurations.
@ -320,7 +325,7 @@ CHANGES WITH 255 in spe:
(RFC8925).
* The SendHostname= and Hostname= options are now available for the
DHCPv6 client, independent of the DHCPv4 option, so that these
DHCPv6 client, independently of the DHCPv4= option, so that these
configuration values can be set independently for each client.
* The DHCPv4 and DHCPv6 client state can now be queried via D-Bus,
@ -345,10 +350,10 @@ CHANGES WITH 255 in spe:
indirection of NFT set types.
* The [IPv6AcceptRA] section supports the following new options:
UsePREF64=, UseHopLimit=, UseICMP6RateLimit= and NFTSet=.
UsePREF64=, UseHopLimit=, UseICMP6RateLimit=, and NFTSet=.
* The [IPv6SendRA] section supports the following new options:
RetransmitSec=, HopLimit=, HomeAgent=, HomeAgentLifetimeSec= and
RetransmitSec=, HopLimit=, HomeAgent=, HomeAgentLifetimeSec=, and
HomeAgentPreference=.
* A new [IPv6PREF64Prefix] set of options, containing Prefix= and
@ -356,7 +361,7 @@ CHANGES WITH 255 in spe:
advertisements (RFC8781).
* The network generator now configures the interfaces with only
link-local addressing if ip=link-local is specified on the kernel
link-local addressing if "ip=link-local" is specified on the kernel
command line.
* The prefix of the configuration files generated by the network
@ -381,20 +386,19 @@ CHANGES WITH 255 in spe:
* systemctl is-failed now checks the system state if no unit is
specified.
* systemctl will now automatically soft-reboot if a new root file
system has been setup in /run/nextroot/ when a reboot operation
is invoked.
* systemctl will now automatically soft-reboot if a new root file system
is found under /run/nextroot/ when a reboot operation is invoked.
Login management:
* wall messages now work even when utmp support is disabled, using
* Wall messages now work even when utmp support is disabled, using
systemd-logind to query the necessary information.
* systemd-logind now sends a new PrepareForShutdownWithMetadata D-Bus
signal before shutdown/reboot/soft-reboot, that includes additional
information with respect to what PrepareForShutdown has. Currently
the additional information is the type of operation that is about to
be executed.
signal before shutdown/reboot/soft-reboot that includes additional
information compared to the PrepareForShutdown signal. Currently the
additional information is the type of operation that is about to be
executed.
Hibernation & Suspend:
@ -432,9 +436,9 @@ CHANGES WITH 255 in spe:
transient unit.
* systemd-analyze, systemd-tmpfiles, systemd-sysusers, systemd-sysctl,
and systemd-binfmt gained a new --tldr option that can be used in
combination with --cat-config to suppress uninteresting configuration
lines, such as comments.
and systemd-binfmt gained a new --tldr option that can be used instead
of --cat-config to suppress uninteresting configuration lines, such as
comments and whitespace.
* resolvectl gained a new "show-server-state" command that shows
current statistics of the resolver. This is backed by a new
@ -448,19 +452,19 @@ CHANGES WITH 255 in spe:
* seccomp now supports the LoongArch64 architecture.
* systemd-id128 now supports a new -P option to show only values, and
combining --app with the show verb.
* systemd-id128 now supports a new -P option to show only values. The
combination of -P and --app options is also supported.
* A new pam_systemd_loadkey.so PAM module is now available, which
allows automatically fetching the passphrase used by cryptsetup to
unlock the root file system and setting it as the PAM authtok. This
enables, among other things, configuring auto-unlock of the GNOME
Keyring / KDE Wallet when autologin is configured.
* A new pam_systemd_loadkey.so PAM module is now available, which will
automatically fetch the passphrase used by cryptsetup to unlock the
root file system and set it as the PAM authtok. This enables, among
other things, configuring auto-unlock of the GNOME Keyring / KDE
Wallet when autologin is configured.
* Many meson options now use the 'feature' type, which means they
take enabled/disabled/auto as values.
* A new meson option configfiledir can be used to change where
* A new meson option -Dconfigfiledir= can be used to change where
configuration files with default values are installed to.
* Options and verbs in man pages are now tagged with the version they
@ -905,9 +909,6 @@ CHANGES WITH 254:
* ukify has been updated to allow building these UEFI PE "add-on"
images, using the new 'addon<EFI-ARCH>.efi.stub'.
* ukify gained a new "genkey" verb for generating a set of of key pairs
to sign UKIs and their PCR data with.
* ukify now accepts SBAT information to place in the .sbat PE section
of UKIs and addons. If a UKI is built the SBAT information from the
inner kernel is merged with any SBAT information associated with