serenity/Kernel/Arch/i386/PIC.cpp
2020-02-16 01:27:42 +01:00

144 lines
3.8 KiB
C++

/*
* Copyright (c) 2018-2020, Andreas Kling <kling@serenityos.org>
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
* list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
* SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
* CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
* OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <AK/Assertions.h>
#include <AK/Types.h>
#include <Kernel/Arch/i386/CPU.h>
#include <Kernel/Arch/i386/PIC.h>
#include <LibBareMetal/IO.h>
namespace Kernel {
// The slave 8259 is connected to the master's IRQ2 line.
// This is really only to enhance clarity.
#define SLAVE_INDEX 2
#define PIC0_CTL 0x20
#define PIC0_CMD 0x21
#define PIC1_CTL 0xA0
#define PIC1_CMD 0xA1
#ifdef DEBUG_PIC
static bool initialized;
#endif
namespace PIC {
void disable(u8 irq)
{
InterruptDisabler disabler;
u8 imr;
if (irq & 8) {
imr = IO::in8(PIC1_CMD);
imr |= 1 << (irq - 8);
IO::out8(PIC1_CMD, imr);
} else {
imr = IO::in8(PIC0_CMD);
imr |= 1 << irq;
IO::out8(PIC0_CMD, imr);
}
}
void enable(u8 irq)
{
InterruptDisabler disabler;
u8 imr;
if (irq & 8) {
imr = IO::in8(PIC1_CMD);
imr &= ~(1 << (irq - 8));
IO::out8(PIC1_CMD, imr);
} else {
imr = IO::in8(PIC0_CMD);
imr &= ~(1 << irq);
IO::out8(PIC0_CMD, imr);
}
}
void eoi(u8 irq)
{
if (irq & 8)
IO::out8(PIC1_CTL, 0x20);
IO::out8(PIC0_CTL, 0x20);
}
void initialize()
{
#ifdef DEBUG_PIC
ASSERT(!initialized);
#endif
/* ICW1 (edge triggered mode, cascading controllers, expect ICW4) */
IO::out8(PIC0_CTL, 0x11);
IO::out8(PIC1_CTL, 0x11);
/* ICW2 (upper 5 bits specify ISR indices, lower 3 idunno) */
IO::out8(PIC0_CMD, IRQ_VECTOR_BASE);
IO::out8(PIC1_CMD, IRQ_VECTOR_BASE + 0x08);
/* ICW3 (configure master/slave relationship) */
IO::out8(PIC0_CMD, 1 << SLAVE_INDEX);
IO::out8(PIC1_CMD, SLAVE_INDEX);
/* ICW4 (set x86 mode) */
IO::out8(PIC0_CMD, 0x01);
IO::out8(PIC1_CMD, 0x01);
// Mask -- start out with all IRQs disabled.
IO::out8(PIC0_CMD, 0xff);
IO::out8(PIC1_CMD, 0xff);
// ...except IRQ2, since that's needed for the master to let through slave interrupts.
enable(2);
kprintf("PIC(i8259): cascading mode, vectors 0x%b-0x%b\n", IRQ_VECTOR_BASE, IRQ_VECTOR_BASE + 0x08);
#ifdef DEBUG_PIC
initialized = true;
#endif
}
u16 get_isr()
{
IO::out8(PIC0_CTL, 0x0b);
IO::out8(PIC1_CTL, 0x0b);
u8 isr0 = IO::in8(PIC0_CTL);
u8 isr1 = IO::in8(PIC1_CTL);
return (isr1 << 8) | isr0;
}
u16 get_irr()
{
IO::out8(PIC0_CTL, 0x0a);
IO::out8(PIC1_CTL, 0x0a);
u8 irr0 = IO::in8(PIC0_CTL);
u8 irr1 = IO::in8(PIC1_CTL);
return (irr1 << 8) | irr0;
}
}
}