serenity/AK/Try.h
Timothy Flynn afc0e461e1 AK+Everywhere: Disallow returning a reference from a fallible expression
This will silently make a copy. Rather than masking this behavior, let's
explicitly disallow it.
2023-01-13 18:50:47 -05:00

45 lines
2.4 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 2021, Andreas Kling <kling@serenityos.org>
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
*/
#pragma once
#include <AK/Diagnostics.h>
// NOTE: This macro works with any result type that has the expected APIs.
// It's designed with AK::Result and AK::Error in mind.
//
// It depends on a non-standard C++ extension, specifically
// on statement expressions [1]. This is known to be implemented
// by at least clang and gcc.
// [1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Statement-Exprs.html
//
// If the static_assert below is triggered, it means you tried to return a reference
// from a fallible expression. This will not do what you want; the statement expression
// will create a copy regardless, so it is explicitly disallowed.
#define TRY(expression) \
({ \
/* Ignore -Wshadow to allow nesting the macro. */ \
AK_IGNORE_DIAGNOSTIC("-Wshadow", \
auto _temporary_result = (expression)); \
static_assert(!IsLvalueReference<decltype(_temporary_result.release_value())>, \
"Do not return a reference from a fallible expression"); \
if (_temporary_result.is_error()) [[unlikely]] \
return _temporary_result.release_error(); \
_temporary_result.release_value(); \
})
#define MUST(expression) \
({ \
/* Ignore -Wshadow to allow nesting the macro. */ \
AK_IGNORE_DIAGNOSTIC("-Wshadow", \
auto _temporary_result = (expression)); \
static_assert(!IsLvalueReference<decltype(_temporary_result.release_value())>, \
"Do not return a reference from a fallible expression"); \
VERIFY(!_temporary_result.is_error()); \
_temporary_result.release_value(); \
})