serenity/Libraries/LibGfx/Font.cpp
Nico Weber 3f45e9ab1e Lagom: Add LibGemini, LibGfx
They are dependencies of LibWeb and might be useful for
running test-web on GitHub actions one day.
2020-07-23 23:02:28 +02:00

344 lines
10 KiB
C++

/*
* Copyright (c) 2018-2020, Andreas Kling <kling@serenityos.org>
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
* list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
* SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
* CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
* OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include "Font.h"
#include "Bitmap.h"
#include "Emoji.h"
#include <AK/BufferStream.h>
#include <AK/MappedFile.h>
#include <AK/StdLibExtras.h>
#include <AK/Utf32View.h>
#include <AK/Utf8View.h>
#include <AK/kmalloc.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <unistd.h>
namespace Gfx {
struct [[gnu::packed]] FontFileHeader
{
char magic[4];
u8 glyph_width;
u8 glyph_height;
u8 type;
u8 is_variable_width;
u8 glyph_spacing;
u8 unused[5];
char name[64];
};
Font& Font::default_font()
{
static Font* s_default_font;
static const char* default_font_path = "/res/fonts/Katica10.font";
if (!s_default_font) {
s_default_font = Font::load_from_file(default_font_path).leak_ref();
ASSERT(s_default_font);
}
return *s_default_font;
}
Font& Font::default_fixed_width_font()
{
static Font* s_default_fixed_width_font;
static const char* default_fixed_width_font_path = "/res/fonts/CsillaThin7x10.font";
if (!s_default_fixed_width_font) {
s_default_fixed_width_font = Font::load_from_file(default_fixed_width_font_path).leak_ref();
ASSERT(s_default_fixed_width_font);
}
return *s_default_fixed_width_font;
}
Font& Font::default_bold_fixed_width_font()
{
static Font* font;
static const char* default_bold_fixed_width_font_path = "/res/fonts/CsillaBold7x10.font";
if (!font) {
font = Font::load_from_file(default_bold_fixed_width_font_path).leak_ref();
ASSERT(font);
}
return *font;
}
Font& Font::default_bold_font()
{
static Font* s_default_bold_font;
static const char* default_bold_font_path = "/res/fonts/KaticaBold10.font";
if (!s_default_bold_font) {
s_default_bold_font = Font::load_from_file(default_bold_font_path).leak_ref();
ASSERT(s_default_bold_font);
}
return *s_default_bold_font;
}
NonnullRefPtr<Font> Font::clone() const
{
size_t bytes_per_glyph = sizeof(u32) * glyph_height();
// FIXME: This is leaked!
auto* new_rows = static_cast<unsigned*>(kmalloc(bytes_per_glyph * m_glyph_count));
memcpy(new_rows, m_rows, bytes_per_glyph * m_glyph_count);
auto* new_widths = static_cast<u8*>(kmalloc(m_glyph_count));
if (m_glyph_widths)
memcpy(new_widths, m_glyph_widths, m_glyph_count);
else
memset(new_widths, m_glyph_width, m_glyph_count);
return adopt(*new Font(m_name, new_rows, new_widths, m_fixed_width, m_glyph_width, m_glyph_height, m_glyph_spacing, m_type));
}
NonnullRefPtr<Font> Font::create(u8 glyph_height, u8 glyph_width, bool fixed, FontTypes type)
{
size_t bytes_per_glyph = sizeof(u32) * glyph_height;
// FIXME: This is leaked!
size_t count = glyph_count_by_type(type);
auto* new_rows = static_cast<unsigned*>(malloc(bytes_per_glyph * count));
memset(new_rows, 0, bytes_per_glyph * count);
auto* new_widths = static_cast<u8*>(malloc(count));
memset(new_widths, glyph_width, count);
return adopt(*new Font("Untitled", new_rows, new_widths, fixed, glyph_width, glyph_height, 1, type));
}
Font::Font(const StringView& name, unsigned* rows, u8* widths, bool is_fixed_width, u8 glyph_width, u8 glyph_height, u8 glyph_spacing, FontTypes type)
: m_name(name)
, m_type(type)
, m_rows(rows)
, m_glyph_widths(widths)
, m_glyph_width(glyph_width)
, m_glyph_height(glyph_height)
, m_min_glyph_width(glyph_width)
, m_max_glyph_width(glyph_width)
, m_glyph_spacing(glyph_spacing)
, m_fixed_width(is_fixed_width)
{
m_glyph_count = glyph_count_by_type(m_type);
if (!m_fixed_width) {
u8 maximum = 0;
u8 minimum = 255;
for (size_t i = 0; i < m_glyph_count; ++i) {
minimum = min(minimum, m_glyph_widths[i]);
maximum = max(maximum, m_glyph_widths[i]);
}
m_min_glyph_width = minimum;
m_max_glyph_width = maximum;
}
}
Font::~Font()
{
}
RefPtr<Font> Font::load_from_memory(const u8* data)
{
auto& header = *reinterpret_cast<const FontFileHeader*>(data);
if (memcmp(header.magic, "!Fnt", 4)) {
dbgprintf("header.magic != '!Fnt', instead it's '%c%c%c%c'\n", header.magic[0], header.magic[1], header.magic[2], header.magic[3]);
return nullptr;
}
if (header.name[63] != '\0') {
dbgprintf("Font name not fully null-terminated\n");
return nullptr;
}
FontTypes type;
if (header.type == 0)
type = FontTypes::Default;
else if (header.type == 1)
type = FontTypes::LatinExtendedA;
else
ASSERT_NOT_REACHED();
size_t count = glyph_count_by_type(type);
size_t bytes_per_glyph = sizeof(unsigned) * header.glyph_height;
auto* rows = const_cast<unsigned*>((const unsigned*)(data + sizeof(FontFileHeader)));
u8* widths = nullptr;
if (header.is_variable_width)
widths = (u8*)(rows) + count * bytes_per_glyph;
return adopt(*new Font(String(header.name), rows, widths, !header.is_variable_width, header.glyph_width, header.glyph_height, header.glyph_spacing, type));
}
size_t Font::glyph_count_by_type(FontTypes type)
{
if (type == FontTypes::Default)
return 256;
if (type == FontTypes::LatinExtendedA)
return 384;
dbg() << "Unknown font type:" << type;
ASSERT_NOT_REACHED();
}
RefPtr<Font> Font::load_from_file(const StringView& path)
{
MappedFile mapped_file(path);
if (!mapped_file.is_valid())
return nullptr;
auto font = load_from_memory((const u8*)mapped_file.data());
if (!font)
return nullptr;
font->m_mapped_file = move(mapped_file);
return font;
}
bool Font::write_to_file(const StringView& path)
{
int fd;
#ifdef __serenity__
fd = creat_with_path_length(path.characters_without_null_termination(), path.length(), 0644);
#else
{
String null_terminated_path = path;
fd = creat(null_terminated_path.characters(), 0644);
}
#endif
if (fd < 0) {
perror("open");
return false;
}
FontFileHeader header;
memset(&header, 0, sizeof(FontFileHeader));
memcpy(header.magic, "!Fnt", 4);
header.glyph_width = m_glyph_width;
header.glyph_height = m_glyph_height;
header.type = m_type;
header.is_variable_width = !m_fixed_width;
header.glyph_spacing = m_glyph_spacing;
memcpy(header.name, m_name.characters(), min(m_name.length(), (size_t)63));
size_t bytes_per_glyph = sizeof(unsigned) * m_glyph_height;
size_t count = glyph_count_by_type(m_type);
auto buffer = ByteBuffer::create_uninitialized(sizeof(FontFileHeader) + (count * bytes_per_glyph) + count);
BufferStream stream(buffer);
stream << ByteBuffer::wrap(&header, sizeof(FontFileHeader));
stream << ByteBuffer::wrap(m_rows, (count * bytes_per_glyph));
stream << ByteBuffer::wrap(m_glyph_widths, count);
ASSERT(stream.at_end());
ssize_t nwritten = write(fd, buffer.data(), buffer.size());
ASSERT(nwritten == (ssize_t)buffer.size());
int rc = close(fd);
ASSERT(rc == 0);
return true;
}
GlyphBitmap Font::glyph_bitmap(u32 codepoint) const
{
return GlyphBitmap(&m_rows[codepoint * m_glyph_height], { glyph_width(codepoint), m_glyph_height });
}
int Font::glyph_or_emoji_width(u32 codepoint) const
{
if (codepoint < m_glyph_count)
return glyph_width(codepoint);
if (m_fixed_width)
return m_glyph_width;
auto* emoji = Emoji::emoji_for_codepoint(codepoint);
if (emoji == nullptr)
return glyph_width('?');
return emoji->size().width();
}
int Font::width(const StringView& string) const
{
Utf8View utf8 { string };
return width(utf8);
}
int Font::width(const Utf8View& utf8) const
{
bool first = true;
int width = 0;
for (u32 codepoint : utf8) {
if (!first)
width += glyph_spacing();
first = false;
width += glyph_or_emoji_width(codepoint);
}
return width;
}
int Font::width(const Utf32View& view) const
{
if (view.length() == 0)
return 0;
int width = (view.length() - 1) * glyph_spacing();
for (size_t i = 0; i < view.length(); ++i)
width += glyph_or_emoji_width(view.codepoints()[i]);
return width;
}
void Font::set_type(FontTypes type)
{
if (type == m_type)
return;
if (type == FontTypes::Default)
return;
size_t new_glyph_count = glyph_count_by_type(type);
if (new_glyph_count <= m_glyph_count) {
m_glyph_count = new_glyph_count;
return;
}
int item_count_to_copy = min(m_glyph_count, new_glyph_count);
size_t bytes_per_glyph = sizeof(u32) * glyph_height();
auto* new_rows = static_cast<unsigned*>(kmalloc(bytes_per_glyph * new_glyph_count));
memset(new_rows, (unsigned)0, bytes_per_glyph * new_glyph_count);
memcpy(new_rows, m_rows, bytes_per_glyph * item_count_to_copy);
auto* new_widths = static_cast<u8*>(kmalloc(new_glyph_count));
memset(new_widths, (u8)0, new_glyph_count);
memcpy(new_widths, m_glyph_widths, item_count_to_copy);
kfree(m_rows);
kfree(m_glyph_widths);
m_type = type;
m_glyph_count = new_glyph_count;
m_rows = new_rows;
m_glyph_widths = new_widths;
}
}