serenity/AK/Vector.h
Andreas Kling 5d180d1f99 Everywhere: Rename ASSERT => VERIFY
(...and ASSERT_NOT_REACHED => VERIFY_NOT_REACHED)

Since all of these checks are done in release builds as well,
let's rename them to VERIFY to prevent confusion, as everyone is
used to assertions being compiled out in release.

We can introduce a new ASSERT macro that is specifically for debug
checks, but I'm doing this wholesale conversion first since we've
accumulated thousands of these already, and it's not immediately
obvious which ones are suitable for ASSERT.
2021-02-23 20:56:54 +01:00

617 lines
16 KiB
C++

/*
* Copyright (c) 2018-2020, Andreas Kling <kling@serenityos.org>
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
* list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
* SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
* CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
* OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#pragma once
#include <AK/Assertions.h>
#include <AK/Find.h>
#include <AK/Forward.h>
#include <AK/Iterator.h>
#include <AK/Optional.h>
#include <AK/Span.h>
#include <AK/StdLibExtras.h>
#include <AK/Traits.h>
#include <AK/TypedTransfer.h>
#include <AK/kmalloc.h>
// NOTE: We can't include <initializer_list> during the toolchain bootstrap,
// since it's part of libstdc++, and libstdc++ depends on LibC.
// For this reason, we don't support Vector(initializer_list) in LibC.
#ifndef SERENITY_LIBC_BUILD
# include <initializer_list>
#endif
#ifndef __serenity__
# include <new>
#endif
namespace AK {
template<typename T, size_t inline_capacity>
class Vector {
public:
using value_type = T;
Vector()
: m_capacity(inline_capacity)
{
}
~Vector()
{
clear();
}
#ifndef SERENITY_LIBC_BUILD
Vector(std::initializer_list<T> list)
{
ensure_capacity(list.size());
for (auto& item : list)
unchecked_append(item);
}
#endif
Vector(Vector&& other)
: m_size(other.m_size)
, m_capacity(other.m_capacity)
, m_outline_buffer(other.m_outline_buffer)
{
if constexpr (inline_capacity > 0) {
if (!m_outline_buffer) {
for (size_t i = 0; i < m_size; ++i) {
new (&inline_buffer()[i]) T(move(other.inline_buffer()[i]));
other.inline_buffer()[i].~T();
}
}
}
other.m_outline_buffer = nullptr;
other.m_size = 0;
other.reset_capacity();
}
Vector(const Vector& other)
{
ensure_capacity(other.size());
TypedTransfer<T>::copy(data(), other.data(), other.size());
m_size = other.size();
}
template<size_t other_inline_capacity>
Vector(const Vector<T, other_inline_capacity>& other)
{
ensure_capacity(other.size());
TypedTransfer<T>::copy(data(), other.data(), other.size());
m_size = other.size();
}
Span<T> span() { return { data(), size() }; }
Span<const T> span() const { return { data(), size() }; }
// FIXME: What about assigning from a vector with lower inline capacity?
Vector& operator=(Vector&& other)
{
if (this != &other) {
clear();
m_size = other.m_size;
m_capacity = other.m_capacity;
m_outline_buffer = other.m_outline_buffer;
if constexpr (inline_capacity > 0) {
if (!m_outline_buffer) {
for (size_t i = 0; i < m_size; ++i) {
new (&inline_buffer()[i]) T(move(other.inline_buffer()[i]));
other.inline_buffer()[i].~T();
}
}
}
other.m_outline_buffer = nullptr;
other.m_size = 0;
other.reset_capacity();
}
return *this;
}
void clear()
{
clear_with_capacity();
if (m_outline_buffer) {
kfree(m_outline_buffer);
m_outline_buffer = nullptr;
}
reset_capacity();
}
void clear_with_capacity()
{
for (size_t i = 0; i < m_size; ++i)
data()[i].~T();
m_size = 0;
}
template<typename V>
bool operator==(const V& other) const
{
if (m_size != other.size())
return false;
return TypedTransfer<T>::compare(data(), other.data(), size());
}
operator Span<T>() { return span(); }
operator Span<const T>() const { return span(); }
bool contains_slow(const T& value) const
{
for (size_t i = 0; i < size(); ++i) {
if (Traits<T>::equals(at(i), value))
return true;
}
return false;
}
// NOTE: Vector::is_null() exists for the benefit of String::copy().
bool is_null() const { return false; }
bool is_empty() const { return size() == 0; }
ALWAYS_INLINE size_t size() const { return m_size; }
size_t capacity() const { return m_capacity; }
T* data()
{
if constexpr (inline_capacity > 0)
return m_outline_buffer ? m_outline_buffer : inline_buffer();
return m_outline_buffer;
}
const T* data() const
{
if constexpr (inline_capacity > 0)
return m_outline_buffer ? m_outline_buffer : inline_buffer();
return m_outline_buffer;
}
ALWAYS_INLINE const T& at(size_t i) const
{
VERIFY(i < m_size);
return data()[i];
}
ALWAYS_INLINE T& at(size_t i)
{
VERIFY(i < m_size);
return data()[i];
}
ALWAYS_INLINE const T& operator[](size_t i) const { return at(i); }
ALWAYS_INLINE T& operator[](size_t i) { return at(i); }
const T& first() const { return at(0); }
T& first() { return at(0); }
const T& last() const { return at(size() - 1); }
T& last() { return at(size() - 1); }
T take_last()
{
VERIFY(!is_empty());
T value = move(last());
last().~T();
--m_size;
return value;
}
T take_first()
{
VERIFY(!is_empty());
T value = move(first());
remove(0);
return value;
}
T take(size_t index)
{
T value = move(at(index));
remove(index);
return value;
}
T unstable_take(size_t index)
{
VERIFY(index < m_size);
swap(at(index), at(m_size - 1));
return take_last();
}
void remove(size_t index)
{
VERIFY(index < m_size);
if constexpr (Traits<T>::is_trivial()) {
TypedTransfer<T>::copy(slot(index), slot(index + 1), m_size - index - 1);
} else {
at(index).~T();
for (size_t i = index + 1; i < m_size; ++i) {
new (slot(i - 1)) T(move(at(i)));
at(i).~T();
}
}
--m_size;
}
void remove(size_t index, size_t count)
{
if (count == 0)
return;
VERIFY(index + count > index);
VERIFY(index + count <= m_size);
if constexpr (Traits<T>::is_trivial()) {
TypedTransfer<T>::copy(slot(index), slot(index + count), m_size - index - count);
} else {
for (size_t i = index; i < index + count; i++)
at(i).~T();
for (size_t i = index + count; i < m_size; ++i) {
new (slot(i - count)) T(move(at(i)));
at(i).~T();
}
}
m_size -= count;
}
template<typename U = T>
void insert(size_t index, U&& value)
{
VERIFY(index <= size());
if (index == size())
return append(forward<U>(value));
grow_capacity(size() + 1);
++m_size;
if constexpr (Traits<T>::is_trivial()) {
TypedTransfer<T>::move(slot(index + 1), slot(index), m_size - index - 1);
} else {
for (size_t i = size() - 1; i > index; --i) {
new (slot(i)) T(move(at(i - 1)));
at(i - 1).~T();
}
}
new (slot(index)) T(forward<U>(value));
}
template<typename C, typename U = T>
void insert_before_matching(U&& value, C callback, size_t first_index = 0, size_t* inserted_index = nullptr)
{
for (size_t i = first_index; i < size(); ++i) {
if (callback(at(i))) {
insert(i, forward<U>(value));
if (inserted_index)
*inserted_index = i;
return;
}
}
append(forward<U>(value));
if (inserted_index)
*inserted_index = size() - 1;
}
Vector& operator=(const Vector& other)
{
if (this != &other) {
clear();
ensure_capacity(other.size());
TypedTransfer<T>::copy(data(), other.data(), other.size());
m_size = other.size();
}
return *this;
}
template<size_t other_inline_capacity>
Vector& operator=(const Vector<T, other_inline_capacity>& other)
{
clear();
ensure_capacity(other.size());
TypedTransfer<T>::copy(data(), other.data(), other.size());
m_size = other.size();
return *this;
}
void append(Vector&& other)
{
if (is_empty()) {
*this = move(other);
return;
}
auto other_size = other.size();
Vector tmp = move(other);
grow_capacity(size() + other_size);
TypedTransfer<T>::move(data() + m_size, tmp.data(), other_size);
m_size += other_size;
}
void append(const Vector& other)
{
grow_capacity(size() + other.size());
TypedTransfer<T>::copy(data() + m_size, other.data(), other.size());
m_size += other.m_size;
}
template<typename Callback>
Optional<T> first_matching(Callback callback)
{
for (size_t i = 0; i < size(); ++i) {
if (callback(at(i))) {
return at(i);
}
}
return {};
}
template<typename Callback>
Optional<T> last_matching(Callback callback)
{
for (ssize_t i = size() - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
if (callback(at(i))) {
return at(i);
}
}
return {};
}
template<typename Callback>
bool remove_first_matching(Callback callback)
{
for (size_t i = 0; i < size(); ++i) {
if (callback(at(i))) {
remove(i);
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
template<typename Callback>
void remove_all_matching(Callback callback)
{
for (size_t i = 0; i < size();) {
if (callback(at(i))) {
remove(i);
} else {
++i;
}
}
}
template<typename U = T>
ALWAYS_INLINE void unchecked_append(U&& value)
{
VERIFY((size() + 1) <= capacity());
new (slot(m_size)) T(forward<U>(value));
++m_size;
}
template<class... Args>
void empend(Args&&... args)
{
grow_capacity(m_size + 1);
new (slot(m_size)) T { forward<Args>(args)... };
++m_size;
}
ALWAYS_INLINE void append(T&& value)
{
grow_capacity(size() + 1);
new (slot(m_size)) T(move(value));
++m_size;
}
ALWAYS_INLINE void append(const T& value)
{
append(T(value));
}
template<typename U = T>
void prepend(U&& value)
{
insert(0, forward<U>(value));
}
void prepend(Vector&& other)
{
if (other.is_empty())
return;
if (is_empty()) {
*this = move(other);
return;
}
auto other_size = other.size();
grow_capacity(size() + other_size);
for (size_t i = size() + other_size - 1; i >= other.size(); --i) {
new (slot(i)) T(move(at(i - other_size)));
at(i - other_size).~T();
}
Vector tmp = move(other);
TypedTransfer<T>::move(slot(0), tmp.data(), tmp.size());
m_size += other_size;
}
void prepend(const T* values, size_t count)
{
if (!count)
return;
grow_capacity(size() + count);
TypedTransfer<T>::move(slot(count), slot(0), m_size);
TypedTransfer<T>::copy(slot(0), values, count);
m_size += count;
}
void append(const T* values, size_t count)
{
if (!count)
return;
grow_capacity(size() + count);
TypedTransfer<T>::copy(slot(m_size), values, count);
m_size += count;
}
void grow_capacity(size_t needed_capacity)
{
if (m_capacity >= needed_capacity)
return;
ensure_capacity(padded_capacity(needed_capacity));
}
void ensure_capacity(size_t needed_capacity)
{
if (m_capacity >= needed_capacity)
return;
size_t new_capacity = needed_capacity;
auto* new_buffer = (T*)kmalloc(new_capacity * sizeof(T));
if constexpr (Traits<T>::is_trivial()) {
TypedTransfer<T>::copy(new_buffer, data(), m_size);
} else {
for (size_t i = 0; i < m_size; ++i) {
new (&new_buffer[i]) T(move(at(i)));
at(i).~T();
}
}
if (m_outline_buffer)
kfree(m_outline_buffer);
m_outline_buffer = new_buffer;
m_capacity = new_capacity;
}
void shrink(size_t new_size, bool keep_capacity = false)
{
VERIFY(new_size <= size());
if (new_size == size())
return;
if (!new_size) {
if (keep_capacity)
clear_with_capacity();
else
clear();
return;
}
for (size_t i = new_size; i < size(); ++i)
at(i).~T();
m_size = new_size;
}
void resize(size_t new_size, bool keep_capacity = false)
{
if (new_size <= size())
return shrink(new_size, keep_capacity);
ensure_capacity(new_size);
for (size_t i = size(); i < new_size; ++i)
new (slot(i)) T;
m_size = new_size;
}
void resize_and_keep_capacity(size_t new_size)
{
return resize(new_size, true);
}
using ConstIterator = SimpleIterator<const Vector, const T>;
using Iterator = SimpleIterator<Vector, T>;
ConstIterator begin() const { return ConstIterator::begin(*this); }
Iterator begin() { return Iterator::begin(*this); }
ConstIterator end() const { return ConstIterator::end(*this); }
Iterator end() { return Iterator::end(*this); }
template<typename TUnaryPredicate>
ConstIterator find_if(TUnaryPredicate&& finder) const
{
return AK::find_if(begin(), end(), forward<TUnaryPredicate>(finder));
}
template<typename TUnaryPredicate>
Iterator find_if(TUnaryPredicate&& finder)
{
return AK::find_if(begin(), end(), forward<TUnaryPredicate>(finder));
}
ConstIterator find(const T& value) const
{
return AK::find(begin(), end(), value);
}
Iterator find(const T& value)
{
return AK::find(begin(), end(), value);
}
Optional<size_t> find_first_index(const T& value)
{
if (const auto index = AK::find_index(begin(), end(), value);
index < size()) {
return index;
}
return {};
}
private:
void reset_capacity()
{
m_capacity = inline_capacity;
}
static size_t padded_capacity(size_t capacity)
{
return max(static_cast<size_t>(4), capacity + (capacity / 4) + 4);
}
T* slot(size_t i) { return &data()[i]; }
const T* slot(size_t i) const { return &data()[i]; }
T* inline_buffer()
{
static_assert(inline_capacity > 0);
return reinterpret_cast<T*>(m_inline_buffer_storage);
}
const T* inline_buffer() const
{
static_assert(inline_capacity > 0);
return reinterpret_cast<const T*>(m_inline_buffer_storage);
}
size_t m_size { 0 };
size_t m_capacity { 0 };
alignas(T) unsigned char m_inline_buffer_storage[sizeof(T) * inline_capacity];
T* m_outline_buffer { nullptr };
};
}
using AK::Vector;