qemu/audio/coreaudio.c
Volker Rümelin ceb1165e9d coreaudio: always stop audio playback on shut down
Always stop audio playback and remove the playback callback when
QEMU exits.

On shut down the function coreaudio_fini_out() destroys the
coreaudio mutex but fails to stop audio playback and to remove the
audio playback callback, because function audio_is_cleaning_up()
always returns true when called from coreaudio_fini_out(). Now
there is a time window from pthread_mutex_destroy() to program
exit where Core Audio may call the audio playback callback which
tries to lock the destroyed coreaudio mutex. This leads to the
following error.

coreaudio: Could not lock voice for audioDeviceIOProc
Reason: Invalid argument

This bug was reported on the qemu-discuss mailing list.
https://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/qemu-discuss/2020-10/msg00018.html

Tested-by: Howard Spoelstra <hsp.cat7@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Volker Rümelin <vr_qemu@t-online.de>
Message-id: 20201213130528.5863-3-vr_qemu@t-online.de
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2020-12-15 09:14:17 +01:00

683 lines
20 KiB
C

/*
* QEMU OS X CoreAudio audio driver
*
* Copyright (c) 2005 Mike Kronenberg
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
* THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
* THE SOFTWARE.
*/
#include "qemu/osdep.h"
#include <CoreAudio/CoreAudio.h>
#include <pthread.h> /* pthread_X */
#include "qemu/module.h"
#include "audio.h"
#define AUDIO_CAP "coreaudio"
#include "audio_int.h"
#ifndef MAC_OS_X_VERSION_10_6
#define MAC_OS_X_VERSION_10_6 1060
#endif
typedef struct coreaudioVoiceOut {
HWVoiceOut hw;
pthread_mutex_t mutex;
AudioDeviceID outputDeviceID;
UInt32 audioDevicePropertyBufferFrameSize;
AudioStreamBasicDescription outputStreamBasicDescription;
AudioDeviceIOProcID ioprocid;
} coreaudioVoiceOut;
#if MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MAX_ALLOWED >= MAC_OS_X_VERSION_10_6
/* The APIs used here only become available from 10.6 */
static OSStatus coreaudio_get_voice(AudioDeviceID *id)
{
UInt32 size = sizeof(*id);
AudioObjectPropertyAddress addr = {
kAudioHardwarePropertyDefaultOutputDevice,
kAudioObjectPropertyScopeGlobal,
kAudioObjectPropertyElementMaster
};
return AudioObjectGetPropertyData(kAudioObjectSystemObject,
&addr,
0,
NULL,
&size,
id);
}
static OSStatus coreaudio_get_framesizerange(AudioDeviceID id,
AudioValueRange *framerange)
{
UInt32 size = sizeof(*framerange);
AudioObjectPropertyAddress addr = {
kAudioDevicePropertyBufferFrameSizeRange,
kAudioDevicePropertyScopeOutput,
kAudioObjectPropertyElementMaster
};
return AudioObjectGetPropertyData(id,
&addr,
0,
NULL,
&size,
framerange);
}
static OSStatus coreaudio_get_framesize(AudioDeviceID id, UInt32 *framesize)
{
UInt32 size = sizeof(*framesize);
AudioObjectPropertyAddress addr = {
kAudioDevicePropertyBufferFrameSize,
kAudioDevicePropertyScopeOutput,
kAudioObjectPropertyElementMaster
};
return AudioObjectGetPropertyData(id,
&addr,
0,
NULL,
&size,
framesize);
}
static OSStatus coreaudio_set_framesize(AudioDeviceID id, UInt32 *framesize)
{
UInt32 size = sizeof(*framesize);
AudioObjectPropertyAddress addr = {
kAudioDevicePropertyBufferFrameSize,
kAudioDevicePropertyScopeOutput,
kAudioObjectPropertyElementMaster
};
return AudioObjectSetPropertyData(id,
&addr,
0,
NULL,
size,
framesize);
}
static OSStatus coreaudio_get_streamformat(AudioDeviceID id,
AudioStreamBasicDescription *d)
{
UInt32 size = sizeof(*d);
AudioObjectPropertyAddress addr = {
kAudioDevicePropertyStreamFormat,
kAudioDevicePropertyScopeOutput,
kAudioObjectPropertyElementMaster
};
return AudioObjectGetPropertyData(id,
&addr,
0,
NULL,
&size,
d);
}
static OSStatus coreaudio_set_streamformat(AudioDeviceID id,
AudioStreamBasicDescription *d)
{
UInt32 size = sizeof(*d);
AudioObjectPropertyAddress addr = {
kAudioDevicePropertyStreamFormat,
kAudioDevicePropertyScopeOutput,
kAudioObjectPropertyElementMaster
};
return AudioObjectSetPropertyData(id,
&addr,
0,
NULL,
size,
d);
}
static OSStatus coreaudio_get_isrunning(AudioDeviceID id, UInt32 *result)
{
UInt32 size = sizeof(*result);
AudioObjectPropertyAddress addr = {
kAudioDevicePropertyDeviceIsRunning,
kAudioDevicePropertyScopeOutput,
kAudioObjectPropertyElementMaster
};
return AudioObjectGetPropertyData(id,
&addr,
0,
NULL,
&size,
result);
}
#else
/* Legacy versions of functions using deprecated APIs */
static OSStatus coreaudio_get_voice(AudioDeviceID *id)
{
UInt32 size = sizeof(*id);
return AudioHardwareGetProperty(
kAudioHardwarePropertyDefaultOutputDevice,
&size,
id);
}
static OSStatus coreaudio_get_framesizerange(AudioDeviceID id,
AudioValueRange *framerange)
{
UInt32 size = sizeof(*framerange);
return AudioDeviceGetProperty(
id,
0,
0,
kAudioDevicePropertyBufferFrameSizeRange,
&size,
framerange);
}
static OSStatus coreaudio_get_framesize(AudioDeviceID id, UInt32 *framesize)
{
UInt32 size = sizeof(*framesize);
return AudioDeviceGetProperty(
id,
0,
false,
kAudioDevicePropertyBufferFrameSize,
&size,
framesize);
}
static OSStatus coreaudio_set_framesize(AudioDeviceID id, UInt32 *framesize)
{
UInt32 size = sizeof(*framesize);
return AudioDeviceSetProperty(
id,
NULL,
0,
false,
kAudioDevicePropertyBufferFrameSize,
size,
framesize);
}
static OSStatus coreaudio_get_streamformat(AudioDeviceID id,
AudioStreamBasicDescription *d)
{
UInt32 size = sizeof(*d);
return AudioDeviceGetProperty(
id,
0,
false,
kAudioDevicePropertyStreamFormat,
&size,
d);
}
static OSStatus coreaudio_set_streamformat(AudioDeviceID id,
AudioStreamBasicDescription *d)
{
UInt32 size = sizeof(*d);
return AudioDeviceSetProperty(
id,
0,
0,
0,
kAudioDevicePropertyStreamFormat,
size,
d);
}
static OSStatus coreaudio_get_isrunning(AudioDeviceID id, UInt32 *result)
{
UInt32 size = sizeof(*result);
return AudioDeviceGetProperty(
id,
0,
0,
kAudioDevicePropertyDeviceIsRunning,
&size,
result);
}
#endif
static void coreaudio_logstatus (OSStatus status)
{
const char *str = "BUG";
switch(status) {
case kAudioHardwareNoError:
str = "kAudioHardwareNoError";
break;
case kAudioHardwareNotRunningError:
str = "kAudioHardwareNotRunningError";
break;
case kAudioHardwareUnspecifiedError:
str = "kAudioHardwareUnspecifiedError";
break;
case kAudioHardwareUnknownPropertyError:
str = "kAudioHardwareUnknownPropertyError";
break;
case kAudioHardwareBadPropertySizeError:
str = "kAudioHardwareBadPropertySizeError";
break;
case kAudioHardwareIllegalOperationError:
str = "kAudioHardwareIllegalOperationError";
break;
case kAudioHardwareBadDeviceError:
str = "kAudioHardwareBadDeviceError";
break;
case kAudioHardwareBadStreamError:
str = "kAudioHardwareBadStreamError";
break;
case kAudioHardwareUnsupportedOperationError:
str = "kAudioHardwareUnsupportedOperationError";
break;
case kAudioDeviceUnsupportedFormatError:
str = "kAudioDeviceUnsupportedFormatError";
break;
case kAudioDevicePermissionsError:
str = "kAudioDevicePermissionsError";
break;
default:
AUD_log (AUDIO_CAP, "Reason: status code %" PRId32 "\n", (int32_t)status);
return;
}
AUD_log (AUDIO_CAP, "Reason: %s\n", str);
}
static void GCC_FMT_ATTR (2, 3) coreaudio_logerr (
OSStatus status,
const char *fmt,
...
)
{
va_list ap;
va_start (ap, fmt);
AUD_log (AUDIO_CAP, fmt, ap);
va_end (ap);
coreaudio_logstatus (status);
}
static void GCC_FMT_ATTR (3, 4) coreaudio_logerr2 (
OSStatus status,
const char *typ,
const char *fmt,
...
)
{
va_list ap;
AUD_log (AUDIO_CAP, "Could not initialize %s\n", typ);
va_start (ap, fmt);
AUD_vlog (AUDIO_CAP, fmt, ap);
va_end (ap);
coreaudio_logstatus (status);
}
static inline UInt32 isPlaying (AudioDeviceID outputDeviceID)
{
OSStatus status;
UInt32 result = 0;
status = coreaudio_get_isrunning(outputDeviceID, &result);
if (status != kAudioHardwareNoError) {
coreaudio_logerr(status,
"Could not determine whether Device is playing\n");
}
return result;
}
static int coreaudio_lock (coreaudioVoiceOut *core, const char *fn_name)
{
int err;
err = pthread_mutex_lock (&core->mutex);
if (err) {
dolog ("Could not lock voice for %s\nReason: %s\n",
fn_name, strerror (err));
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
static int coreaudio_unlock (coreaudioVoiceOut *core, const char *fn_name)
{
int err;
err = pthread_mutex_unlock (&core->mutex);
if (err) {
dolog ("Could not unlock voice for %s\nReason: %s\n",
fn_name, strerror (err));
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
#define COREAUDIO_WRAPPER_FUNC(name, ret_type, args_decl, args) \
static ret_type glue(coreaudio_, name)args_decl \
{ \
coreaudioVoiceOut *core = (coreaudioVoiceOut *) hw; \
ret_type ret; \
\
if (coreaudio_lock(core, "coreaudio_" #name)) { \
return 0; \
} \
\
ret = glue(audio_generic_, name)args; \
\
coreaudio_unlock(core, "coreaudio_" #name); \
return ret; \
}
COREAUDIO_WRAPPER_FUNC(get_buffer_out, void *, (HWVoiceOut *hw, size_t *size),
(hw, size))
COREAUDIO_WRAPPER_FUNC(put_buffer_out, size_t,
(HWVoiceOut *hw, void *buf, size_t size),
(hw, buf, size))
COREAUDIO_WRAPPER_FUNC(write, size_t, (HWVoiceOut *hw, void *buf, size_t size),
(hw, buf, size))
#undef COREAUDIO_WRAPPER_FUNC
/* callback to feed audiooutput buffer */
static OSStatus audioDeviceIOProc(
AudioDeviceID inDevice,
const AudioTimeStamp* inNow,
const AudioBufferList* inInputData,
const AudioTimeStamp* inInputTime,
AudioBufferList* outOutputData,
const AudioTimeStamp* inOutputTime,
void* hwptr)
{
UInt32 frameCount, pending_frames;
void *out = outOutputData->mBuffers[0].mData;
HWVoiceOut *hw = hwptr;
coreaudioVoiceOut *core = (coreaudioVoiceOut *) hwptr;
size_t len;
if (coreaudio_lock (core, "audioDeviceIOProc")) {
inInputTime = 0;
return 0;
}
frameCount = core->audioDevicePropertyBufferFrameSize;
pending_frames = hw->pending_emul / hw->info.bytes_per_frame;
/* if there are not enough samples, set signal and return */
if (pending_frames < frameCount) {
inInputTime = 0;
coreaudio_unlock (core, "audioDeviceIOProc(empty)");
return 0;
}
len = frameCount * hw->info.bytes_per_frame;
while (len) {
size_t write_len;
ssize_t start = ((ssize_t) hw->pos_emul) - hw->pending_emul;
if (start < 0) {
start += hw->size_emul;
}
assert(start >= 0 && start < hw->size_emul);
write_len = MIN(MIN(hw->pending_emul, len),
hw->size_emul - start);
memcpy(out, hw->buf_emul + start, write_len);
hw->pending_emul -= write_len;
len -= write_len;
out += write_len;
}
coreaudio_unlock (core, "audioDeviceIOProc");
return 0;
}
static int coreaudio_init_out(HWVoiceOut *hw, struct audsettings *as,
void *drv_opaque)
{
OSStatus status;
coreaudioVoiceOut *core = (coreaudioVoiceOut *) hw;
int err;
const char *typ = "playback";
AudioValueRange frameRange;
Audiodev *dev = drv_opaque;
AudiodevCoreaudioPerDirectionOptions *cpdo = dev->u.coreaudio.out;
int frames;
struct audsettings obt_as;
/* create mutex */
err = pthread_mutex_init(&core->mutex, NULL);
if (err) {
dolog("Could not create mutex\nReason: %s\n", strerror (err));
return -1;
}
obt_as = *as;
as = &obt_as;
as->fmt = AUDIO_FORMAT_F32;
audio_pcm_init_info (&hw->info, as);
status = coreaudio_get_voice(&core->outputDeviceID);
if (status != kAudioHardwareNoError) {
coreaudio_logerr2 (status, typ,
"Could not get default output Device\n");
return -1;
}
if (core->outputDeviceID == kAudioDeviceUnknown) {
dolog ("Could not initialize %s - Unknown Audiodevice\n", typ);
return -1;
}
/* get minimum and maximum buffer frame sizes */
status = coreaudio_get_framesizerange(core->outputDeviceID,
&frameRange);
if (status != kAudioHardwareNoError) {
coreaudio_logerr2 (status, typ,
"Could not get device buffer frame range\n");
return -1;
}
frames = audio_buffer_frames(
qapi_AudiodevCoreaudioPerDirectionOptions_base(cpdo), as, 11610);
if (frameRange.mMinimum > frames) {
core->audioDevicePropertyBufferFrameSize = (UInt32) frameRange.mMinimum;
dolog ("warning: Upsizing Buffer Frames to %f\n", frameRange.mMinimum);
} else if (frameRange.mMaximum < frames) {
core->audioDevicePropertyBufferFrameSize = (UInt32) frameRange.mMaximum;
dolog ("warning: Downsizing Buffer Frames to %f\n", frameRange.mMaximum);
}
else {
core->audioDevicePropertyBufferFrameSize = frames;
}
/* set Buffer Frame Size */
status = coreaudio_set_framesize(core->outputDeviceID,
&core->audioDevicePropertyBufferFrameSize);
if (status != kAudioHardwareNoError) {
coreaudio_logerr2 (status, typ,
"Could not set device buffer frame size %" PRIu32 "\n",
(uint32_t)core->audioDevicePropertyBufferFrameSize);
return -1;
}
/* get Buffer Frame Size */
status = coreaudio_get_framesize(core->outputDeviceID,
&core->audioDevicePropertyBufferFrameSize);
if (status != kAudioHardwareNoError) {
coreaudio_logerr2 (status, typ,
"Could not get device buffer frame size\n");
return -1;
}
hw->samples = (cpdo->has_buffer_count ? cpdo->buffer_count : 4) *
core->audioDevicePropertyBufferFrameSize;
/* get StreamFormat */
status = coreaudio_get_streamformat(core->outputDeviceID,
&core->outputStreamBasicDescription);
if (status != kAudioHardwareNoError) {
coreaudio_logerr2 (status, typ,
"Could not get Device Stream properties\n");
core->outputDeviceID = kAudioDeviceUnknown;
return -1;
}
/* set Samplerate */
core->outputStreamBasicDescription.mSampleRate = (Float64) as->freq;
status = coreaudio_set_streamformat(core->outputDeviceID,
&core->outputStreamBasicDescription);
if (status != kAudioHardwareNoError) {
coreaudio_logerr2 (status, typ, "Could not set samplerate %d\n",
as->freq);
core->outputDeviceID = kAudioDeviceUnknown;
return -1;
}
/* set Callback */
core->ioprocid = NULL;
status = AudioDeviceCreateIOProcID(core->outputDeviceID,
audioDeviceIOProc,
hw,
&core->ioprocid);
if (status != kAudioHardwareNoError || core->ioprocid == NULL) {
coreaudio_logerr2 (status, typ, "Could not set IOProc\n");
core->outputDeviceID = kAudioDeviceUnknown;
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
static void coreaudio_fini_out (HWVoiceOut *hw)
{
OSStatus status;
int err;
coreaudioVoiceOut *core = (coreaudioVoiceOut *) hw;
/* stop playback */
if (isPlaying(core->outputDeviceID)) {
status = AudioDeviceStop(core->outputDeviceID, core->ioprocid);
if (status != kAudioHardwareNoError) {
coreaudio_logerr(status, "Could not stop playback\n");
}
}
/* remove callback */
status = AudioDeviceDestroyIOProcID(core->outputDeviceID,
core->ioprocid);
if (status != kAudioHardwareNoError) {
coreaudio_logerr(status, "Could not remove IOProc\n");
}
core->outputDeviceID = kAudioDeviceUnknown;
/* destroy mutex */
err = pthread_mutex_destroy(&core->mutex);
if (err) {
dolog("Could not destroy mutex\nReason: %s\n", strerror (err));
}
}
static void coreaudio_enable_out(HWVoiceOut *hw, bool enable)
{
OSStatus status;
coreaudioVoiceOut *core = (coreaudioVoiceOut *) hw;
if (enable) {
/* start playback */
if (!isPlaying(core->outputDeviceID)) {
status = AudioDeviceStart(core->outputDeviceID, core->ioprocid);
if (status != kAudioHardwareNoError) {
coreaudio_logerr (status, "Could not resume playback\n");
}
}
} else {
/* stop playback */
if (isPlaying(core->outputDeviceID)) {
status = AudioDeviceStop(core->outputDeviceID,
core->ioprocid);
if (status != kAudioHardwareNoError) {
coreaudio_logerr(status, "Could not pause playback\n");
}
}
}
}
static void *coreaudio_audio_init(Audiodev *dev)
{
return dev;
}
static void coreaudio_audio_fini (void *opaque)
{
}
static struct audio_pcm_ops coreaudio_pcm_ops = {
.init_out = coreaudio_init_out,
.fini_out = coreaudio_fini_out,
/* wrapper for audio_generic_write */
.write = coreaudio_write,
/* wrapper for audio_generic_get_buffer_out */
.get_buffer_out = coreaudio_get_buffer_out,
/* wrapper for audio_generic_put_buffer_out */
.put_buffer_out = coreaudio_put_buffer_out,
.enable_out = coreaudio_enable_out
};
static struct audio_driver coreaudio_audio_driver = {
.name = "coreaudio",
.descr = "CoreAudio http://developer.apple.com/audio/coreaudio.html",
.init = coreaudio_audio_init,
.fini = coreaudio_audio_fini,
.pcm_ops = &coreaudio_pcm_ops,
.can_be_default = 1,
.max_voices_out = 1,
.max_voices_in = 0,
.voice_size_out = sizeof (coreaudioVoiceOut),
.voice_size_in = 0
};
static void register_audio_coreaudio(void)
{
audio_driver_register(&coreaudio_audio_driver);
}
type_init(register_audio_coreaudio);