system/qemu
system/qemu
1
0
Fork 0
mirror of https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu synced 2024-11-05 20:35:44 +00:00
Code Issues Projects Releases Packages Wiki Activity
qemu/hw/i386/pc.c
David Hildenbrand 07578b0ad6 qdev: Let the hotplug_handler_unplug() caller delete the device 
When unplugging a device, at one point the device will be destroyed
via object_unparent(). This will, one the one hand, unrealize the
removed device hierarchy, and on the other hand, destroy/free the
device hierarchy.

When chaining hotplug handlers, we want to overwrite a bus hotplug
handler by the machine hotplug handler, to be able to perform
some part of the plug/unplug and to forward the calls to the bus hotplug
handler.

For now, the bus hotplug handler would trigger an object_unparent(), not
allowing us to perform some unplug action on a device after we forwarded
the call to the bus hotplug handler. The device would be gone at that
point.

machine_unplug_handler(dev)
    /* eventually do unplug stuff */
    bus_unplug_handler(dev)
    /* dev is gone, we can't do more unplug stuff */

So move the object_unparent() to the original caller of the unplug. For
now, keep the unrealize() at the original places of the
object_unparent(). For implicitly chained hotplug handlers (e.g. pc
code calling acpi hotplug handlers), the object_unparent() has to be
done by the outermost caller. So when calling hotplug_handler_unplug()
from inside an unplug handler, nothing is to be done.

hotplug_handler_unplug(dev) -> calls machine_unplug_handler()
    machine_unplug_handler(dev) {
        /* eventually do unplug stuff */
        bus_unplug_handler(dev) -> calls unrealize(dev)
        /* we can do more unplug stuff but device already unrealized */
    }
object_unparent(dev)

In the long run, every unplug action should be factored out of the
unrealize() function into the unplug handler (especially for PCI). Then
we can get rid of the additonal unrealize() calls and object_unparent()
will properly unrealize the device hierarchy after the device has been
unplugged.

hotplug_handler_unplug(dev) -> calls machine_unplug_handler()
    machine_unplug_handler(dev) {
        /* eventually do unplug stuff */
        bus_unplug_handler(dev) -> only unplugs, does not unrealize
        /* we can do more unplug stuff */
    }
object_unparent(dev) -> will unrealize

The original approach was suggested by Igor Mammedov for the PCI
part, but I extended it to all hotplug handlers. I consider this one
step into the right direction.

To summarize:
- object_unparent() on synchronous unplugs is done by common code
-- "Caller of hotplug_handler_unplug"
- object_unparent() on asynchronous unplugs ("unplug requests") has to
  be done manually
-- "Caller of hotplug_handler_unplug"

Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190228122849.4296-2-david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2019-03-06 11:51:08 -03:00

2838 lines
90 KiB
C
Raw Blame History

/*
* QEMU PC System Emulator
*
* Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Fabrice Bellard
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
* THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
* THE SOFTWARE.
*/
#include "qemu/osdep.h"
#include "qemu/units.h"
#include "hw/hw.h"
#include "hw/i386/pc.h"
#include "hw/char/serial.h"
#include "hw/char/parallel.h"
#include "hw/i386/apic.h"
#include "hw/i386/topology.h"
#include "sysemu/cpus.h"
#include "hw/block/fdc.h"
#include "hw/ide.h"
#include "hw/pci/pci.h"
#include "hw/pci/pci_bus.h"
#include "hw/nvram/fw_cfg.h"
#include "hw/timer/hpet.h"
#include "hw/firmware/smbios.h"
#include "hw/loader.h"
#include "elf.h"
#include "multiboot.h"
#include "hw/timer/mc146818rtc.h"
#include "hw/dma/i8257.h"
#include "hw/timer/i8254.h"
#include "hw/input/i8042.h"
#include "hw/audio/pcspk.h"
#include "hw/pci/msi.h"
#include "hw/sysbus.h"
#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
#include "sysemu/numa.h"
#include "sysemu/kvm.h"
#include "sysemu/qtest.h"
#include "kvm_i386.h"
#include "hw/xen/xen.h"
#include "hw/xen/start_info.h"
#include "ui/qemu-spice.h"
#include "exec/memory.h"
#include "exec/address-spaces.h"
#include "sysemu/arch_init.h"
#include "qemu/bitmap.h"
#include "qemu/config-file.h"
#include "qemu/error-report.h"
#include "qemu/option.h"
#include "hw/acpi/acpi.h"
#include "hw/acpi/cpu_hotplug.h"
#include "hw/boards.h"
#include "acpi-build.h"
#include "hw/mem/pc-dimm.h"
#include "qapi/error.h"
#include "qapi/qapi-visit-common.h"
#include "qapi/visitor.h"
#include "qom/cpu.h"
#include "hw/nmi.h"
#include "hw/usb.h"
#include "hw/i386/intel_iommu.h"
#include "hw/net/ne2000-isa.h"
#include "standard-headers/asm-x86/bootparam.h"
/* debug PC/ISA interrupts */
//#define DEBUG_IRQ
#ifdef DEBUG_IRQ
#define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) \
do { printf("CPUIRQ: " fmt , ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
#else
#define DPRINTF(fmt, ...)
#endif
#define FW_CFG_ACPI_TABLES (FW_CFG_ARCH_LOCAL + 0)
#define FW_CFG_SMBIOS_ENTRIES (FW_CFG_ARCH_LOCAL + 1)
#define FW_CFG_IRQ0_OVERRIDE (FW_CFG_ARCH_LOCAL + 2)
#define FW_CFG_E820_TABLE (FW_CFG_ARCH_LOCAL + 3)
#define FW_CFG_HPET (FW_CFG_ARCH_LOCAL + 4)
#define E820_NR_ENTRIES 16
struct e820_entry {
uint64_t address;
uint64_t length;
uint32_t type;
} QEMU_PACKED __attribute((__aligned__(4)));
struct e820_table {
uint32_t count;
struct e820_entry entry[E820_NR_ENTRIES];
} QEMU_PACKED __attribute((__aligned__(4)));
static struct e820_table e820_reserve;
static struct e820_entry *e820_table;
static unsigned e820_entries;
struct hpet_fw_config hpet_cfg = {.count = UINT8_MAX};
/* Physical Address of PVH entry point read from kernel ELF NOTE */
static size_t pvh_start_addr;
GlobalProperty pc_compat_3_1[] = {
{ "intel-iommu", "dma-drain", "off" },
{ "Opteron_G3" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "rdtscp", "off" },
{ "Opteron_G4" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "rdtscp", "off" },
{ "Opteron_G4" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "npt", "off" },
{ "Opteron_G4" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "nrip-save", "off" },
{ "Opteron_G5" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "rdtscp", "off" },
{ "Opteron_G5" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "npt", "off" },
{ "Opteron_G5" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "nrip-save", "off" },
{ "EPYC" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "npt", "off" },
{ "EPYC" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "nrip-save", "off" },
{ "EPYC-IBPB" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "npt", "off" },
{ "EPYC-IBPB" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "nrip-save", "off" },
{ "Skylake-Client" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "mpx", "on" },
{ "Skylake-Client-IBRS" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "mpx", "on" },
{ "Skylake-Server" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "mpx", "on" },
{ "Skylake-Server-IBRS" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "mpx", "on" },
{ "Cascadelake-Server" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "mpx", "on" },
{ "Icelake-Client" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "mpx", "on" },
{ "Icelake-Server" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "mpx", "on" },
{ "Cascadelake-Server" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "stepping", "5" },
};
const size_t pc_compat_3_1_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(pc_compat_3_1);
GlobalProperty pc_compat_3_0[] = {
{ TYPE_X86_CPU, "x-hv-synic-kvm-only", "on" },
{ "Skylake-Server" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "pku", "off" },
{ "Skylake-Server-IBRS" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "pku", "off" },
};
const size_t pc_compat_3_0_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(pc_compat_3_0);
GlobalProperty pc_compat_2_12[] = {
{ TYPE_X86_CPU, "legacy-cache", "on" },
{ TYPE_X86_CPU, "topoext", "off" },
{ "EPYC-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "xlevel", "0x8000000a" },
{ "EPYC-IBPB-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "xlevel", "0x8000000a" },
};
const size_t pc_compat_2_12_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(pc_compat_2_12);
GlobalProperty pc_compat_2_11[] = {
{ TYPE_X86_CPU, "x-migrate-smi-count", "off" },
{ "Skylake-Server" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "clflushopt", "off" },
};
const size_t pc_compat_2_11_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(pc_compat_2_11);
GlobalProperty pc_compat_2_10[] = {
{ TYPE_X86_CPU, "x-hv-max-vps", "0x40" },
{ "i440FX-pcihost", "x-pci-hole64-fix", "off" },
{ "q35-pcihost", "x-pci-hole64-fix", "off" },
};
const size_t pc_compat_2_10_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(pc_compat_2_10);
GlobalProperty pc_compat_2_9[] = {
{ "mch", "extended-tseg-mbytes", "0" },
};
const size_t pc_compat_2_9_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(pc_compat_2_9);
GlobalProperty pc_compat_2_8[] = {
{ TYPE_X86_CPU, "tcg-cpuid", "off" },
{ "kvmclock", "x-mach-use-reliable-get-clock", "off" },
{ "ICH9-LPC", "x-smi-broadcast", "off" },
{ TYPE_X86_CPU, "vmware-cpuid-freq", "off" },
{ "Haswell-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "stepping", "1" },
};
const size_t pc_compat_2_8_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(pc_compat_2_8);
GlobalProperty pc_compat_2_7[] = {
{ TYPE_X86_CPU, "l3-cache", "off" },
{ TYPE_X86_CPU, "full-cpuid-auto-level", "off" },
{ "Opteron_G3" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "family", "15" },
{ "Opteron_G3" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "model", "6" },
{ "Opteron_G3" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "stepping", "1" },
{ "isa-pcspk", "migrate", "off" },
};
const size_t pc_compat_2_7_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(pc_compat_2_7);
GlobalProperty pc_compat_2_6[] = {
{ TYPE_X86_CPU, "cpuid-0xb", "off" },
{ "vmxnet3", "romfile", "" },
{ TYPE_X86_CPU, "fill-mtrr-mask", "off" },
{ "apic-common", "legacy-instance-id", "on", }
};
const size_t pc_compat_2_6_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(pc_compat_2_6);
GlobalProperty pc_compat_2_5[] = {};
const size_t pc_compat_2_5_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(pc_compat_2_5);
GlobalProperty pc_compat_2_4[] = {
PC_CPU_MODEL_IDS("2.4.0")
{ "Haswell-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "abm", "off" },
{ "Haswell-noTSX-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "abm", "off" },
{ "Broadwell-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "abm", "off" },
{ "Broadwell-noTSX-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "abm", "off" },
{ "host" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "host-cache-info", "on" },
{ TYPE_X86_CPU, "check", "off" },
{ "qemu64" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "sse4a", "on" },
{ "qemu64" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "abm", "on" },
{ "qemu64" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "popcnt", "on" },
{ "qemu32" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "popcnt", "on" },
{ "Opteron_G2" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "rdtscp", "on" },
{ "Opteron_G3" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "rdtscp", "on" },
{ "Opteron_G4" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "rdtscp", "on" },
{ "Opteron_G5" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "rdtscp", "on", }
};
const size_t pc_compat_2_4_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(pc_compat_2_4);
GlobalProperty pc_compat_2_3[] = {
PC_CPU_MODEL_IDS("2.3.0")
{ TYPE_X86_CPU, "arat", "off" },
{ "qemu64" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "min-level", "4" },
{ "kvm64" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "min-level", "5" },
{ "pentium3" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "min-level", "2" },
{ "n270" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "min-level", "5" },
{ "Conroe" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "min-level", "4" },
{ "Penryn" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "min-level", "4" },
{ "Nehalem" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "min-level", "4" },
{ "n270" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "min-xlevel", "0x8000000a" },
{ "Penryn" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "min-xlevel", "0x8000000a" },
{ "Conroe" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "min-xlevel", "0x8000000a" },
{ "Nehalem" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "min-xlevel", "0x8000000a" },
{ "Westmere" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "min-xlevel", "0x8000000a" },
{ "SandyBridge" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "min-xlevel", "0x8000000a" },
{ "IvyBridge" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "min-xlevel", "0x8000000a" },
{ "Haswell" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "min-xlevel", "0x8000000a" },
{ "Haswell-noTSX" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "min-xlevel", "0x8000000a" },
{ "Broadwell" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "min-xlevel", "0x8000000a" },
{ "Broadwell-noTSX" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "min-xlevel", "0x8000000a" },
{ TYPE_X86_CPU, "kvm-no-smi-migration", "on" },
};
const size_t pc_compat_2_3_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(pc_compat_2_3);
GlobalProperty pc_compat_2_2[] = {
PC_CPU_MODEL_IDS("2.2.0")
{ "kvm64" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "vme", "off" },
{ "kvm32" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "vme", "off" },
{ "Conroe" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "vme", "off" },
{ "Penryn" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "vme", "off" },
{ "Nehalem" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "vme", "off" },
{ "Westmere" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "vme", "off" },
{ "SandyBridge" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "vme", "off" },
{ "Haswell" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "vme", "off" },
{ "Broadwell" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "vme", "off" },
{ "Opteron_G1" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "vme", "off" },
{ "Opteron_G2" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "vme", "off" },
{ "Opteron_G3" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "vme", "off" },
{ "Opteron_G4" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "vme", "off" },
{ "Opteron_G5" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "vme", "off" },
{ "Haswell" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "f16c", "off" },
{ "Haswell" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "rdrand", "off" },
{ "Broadwell" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "f16c", "off" },
{ "Broadwell" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "rdrand", "off" },
};
const size_t pc_compat_2_2_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(pc_compat_2_2);
GlobalProperty pc_compat_2_1[] = {
PC_CPU_MODEL_IDS("2.1.0")
{ "coreduo" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "vmx", "on" },
{ "core2duo" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "vmx", "on" },
};
const size_t pc_compat_2_1_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(pc_compat_2_1);
GlobalProperty pc_compat_2_0[] = {
PC_CPU_MODEL_IDS("2.0.0")
{ "virtio-scsi-pci", "any_layout", "off" },
{ "PIIX4_PM", "memory-hotplug-support", "off" },
{ "apic", "version", "0x11" },
{ "nec-usb-xhci", "superspeed-ports-first", "off" },
{ "nec-usb-xhci", "force-pcie-endcap", "on" },
{ "pci-serial", "prog_if", "0" },
{ "pci-serial-2x", "prog_if", "0" },
{ "pci-serial-4x", "prog_if", "0" },
{ "virtio-net-pci", "guest_announce", "off" },
{ "ICH9-LPC", "memory-hotplug-support", "off" },
{ "xio3130-downstream", COMPAT_PROP_PCP, "off" },
{ "ioh3420", COMPAT_PROP_PCP, "off" },
};
const size_t pc_compat_2_0_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(pc_compat_2_0);
GlobalProperty pc_compat_1_7[] = {
PC_CPU_MODEL_IDS("1.7.0")
{ TYPE_USB_DEVICE, "msos-desc", "no" },
{ "PIIX4_PM", "acpi-pci-hotplug-with-bridge-support", "off" },
{ "hpet", HPET_INTCAP, "4" },
};
const size_t pc_compat_1_7_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(pc_compat_1_7);
GlobalProperty pc_compat_1_6[] = {
PC_CPU_MODEL_IDS("1.6.0")
{ "e1000", "mitigation", "off" },
{ "qemu64-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "model", "2" },
{ "qemu32-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "model", "3" },
{ "i440FX-pcihost", "short_root_bus", "1" },
{ "q35-pcihost", "short_root_bus", "1" },
};
const size_t pc_compat_1_6_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(pc_compat_1_6);
GlobalProperty pc_compat_1_5[] = {
PC_CPU_MODEL_IDS("1.5.0")
{ "Conroe-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "model", "2" },
{ "Conroe-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "min-level", "2" },
{ "Penryn-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "model", "2" },
{ "Penryn-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "min-level", "2" },
{ "Nehalem-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "model", "2" },
{ "Nehalem-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "min-level", "2" },
{ "virtio-net-pci", "any_layout", "off" },
{ TYPE_X86_CPU, "pmu", "on" },
{ "i440FX-pcihost", "short_root_bus", "0" },
{ "q35-pcihost", "short_root_bus", "0" },
};
const size_t pc_compat_1_5_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(pc_compat_1_5);
GlobalProperty pc_compat_1_4[] = {
PC_CPU_MODEL_IDS("1.4.0")
{ "scsi-hd", "discard_granularity", "0" },
{ "scsi-cd", "discard_granularity", "0" },
{ "scsi-disk", "discard_granularity", "0" },
{ "ide-hd", "discard_granularity", "0" },
{ "ide-cd", "discard_granularity", "0" },
{ "ide-drive", "discard_granularity", "0" },
{ "virtio-blk-pci", "discard_granularity", "0" },
/* DEV_NVECTORS_UNSPECIFIED as a uint32_t string: */
{ "virtio-serial-pci", "vectors", "0xFFFFFFFF" },
{ "virtio-net-pci", "ctrl_guest_offloads", "off" },
{ "e1000", "romfile", "pxe-e1000.rom" },
{ "ne2k_pci", "romfile", "pxe-ne2k_pci.rom" },
{ "pcnet", "romfile", "pxe-pcnet.rom" },
{ "rtl8139", "romfile", "pxe-rtl8139.rom" },
{ "virtio-net-pci", "romfile", "pxe-virtio.rom" },
{ "486-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "model", "0" },
{ "n270" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "movbe", "off" },
{ "Westmere" "-" TYPE_X86_CPU, "pclmulqdq", "off" },
};
const size_t pc_compat_1_4_len = G_N_ELEMENTS(pc_compat_1_4);
void gsi_handler(void *opaque, int n, int level)
{
GSIState *s = opaque;
DPRINTF("pc: %s GSI %d\n", level ? "raising" : "lowering", n);
if (n < ISA_NUM_IRQS) {
qemu_set_irq(s->i8259_irq[n], level);
}
qemu_set_irq(s->ioapic_irq[n], level);
}
static void ioport80_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t data,
unsigned size)
{
}
static uint64_t ioport80_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
{
return 0xffffffffffffffffULL;
}
/* MSDOS compatibility mode FPU exception support */
static qemu_irq ferr_irq;
void pc_register_ferr_irq(qemu_irq irq)
{
ferr_irq = irq;
}
/* XXX: add IGNNE support */
void cpu_set_ferr(CPUX86State *s)
{
qemu_irq_raise(ferr_irq);
}
static void ioportF0_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t data,
unsigned size)
{
qemu_irq_lower(ferr_irq);
}
static uint64_t ioportF0_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
{
return 0xffffffffffffffffULL;
}
/* TSC handling */
uint64_t cpu_get_tsc(CPUX86State *env)
{
return cpu_get_ticks();
}
/* IRQ handling */
int cpu_get_pic_interrupt(CPUX86State *env)
{
X86CPU *cpu = x86_env_get_cpu(env);
int intno;
if (!kvm_irqchip_in_kernel()) {
intno = apic_get_interrupt(cpu->apic_state);
if (intno >= 0) {
return intno;
}
/* read the irq from the PIC */
if (!apic_accept_pic_intr(cpu->apic_state)) {
return -1;
}
}
intno = pic_read_irq(isa_pic);
return intno;
}
static void pic_irq_request(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
{
CPUState *cs = first_cpu;
X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(cs);
DPRINTF("pic_irqs: %s irq %d\n", level? "raise" : "lower", irq);
if (cpu->apic_state && !kvm_irqchip_in_kernel()) {
CPU_FOREACH(cs) {
cpu = X86_CPU(cs);
if (apic_accept_pic_intr(cpu->apic_state)) {
apic_deliver_pic_intr(cpu->apic_state, level);
}
}
} else {
if (level) {
cpu_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
} else {
cpu_reset_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
}
}
}
/* PC cmos mappings */
#define REG_EQUIPMENT_BYTE 0x14
int cmos_get_fd_drive_type(FloppyDriveType fd0)
{
int val;
switch (fd0) {
case FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_144:
/* 1.44 Mb 3"5 drive */
val = 4;
break;
case FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_288:
/* 2.88 Mb 3"5 drive */
val = 5;
break;
case FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_120:
/* 1.2 Mb 5"5 drive */
val = 2;
break;
case FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_NONE:
default:
val = 0;
break;
}
return val;
}
static void cmos_init_hd(ISADevice *s, int type_ofs, int info_ofs,
int16_t cylinders, int8_t heads, int8_t sectors)
{
rtc_set_memory(s, type_ofs, 47);
rtc_set_memory(s, info_ofs, cylinders);
rtc_set_memory(s, info_ofs + 1, cylinders >> 8);
rtc_set_memory(s, info_ofs + 2, heads);
rtc_set_memory(s, info_ofs + 3, 0xff);
rtc_set_memory(s, info_ofs + 4, 0xff);
rtc_set_memory(s, info_ofs + 5, 0xc0 | ((heads > 8) << 3));
rtc_set_memory(s, info_ofs + 6, cylinders);
rtc_set_memory(s, info_ofs + 7, cylinders >> 8);
rtc_set_memory(s, info_ofs + 8, sectors);
}
/* convert boot_device letter to something recognizable by the bios */
static int boot_device2nibble(char boot_device)
{
switch(boot_device) {
case 'a':
case 'b':
return 0x01; /* floppy boot */
case 'c':
return 0x02; /* hard drive boot */
case 'd':
return 0x03; /* CD-ROM boot */
case 'n':
return 0x04; /* Network boot */
}
return 0;
}
static void set_boot_dev(ISADevice *s, const char *boot_device, Error **errp)
{
#define PC_MAX_BOOT_DEVICES 3
int nbds, bds[3] = { 0, };
int i;
nbds = strlen(boot_device);
if (nbds > PC_MAX_BOOT_DEVICES) {
error_setg(errp, "Too many boot devices for PC");
return;
}
for (i = 0; i < nbds; i++) {
bds[i] = boot_device2nibble(boot_device[i]);
if (bds[i] == 0) {
error_setg(errp, "Invalid boot device for PC: '%c'",
boot_device[i]);
return;
}
}
rtc_set_memory(s, 0x3d, (bds[1] << 4) | bds[0]);
rtc_set_memory(s, 0x38, (bds[2] << 4) | (fd_bootchk ? 0x0 : 0x1));
}
static void pc_boot_set(void *opaque, const char *boot_device, Error **errp)
{
set_boot_dev(opaque, boot_device, errp);
}
static void pc_cmos_init_floppy(ISADevice *rtc_state, ISADevice *floppy)
{
int val, nb, i;
FloppyDriveType fd_type[2] = { FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_NONE,
FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_NONE };
/* floppy type */
if (floppy) {
for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
fd_type[i] = isa_fdc_get_drive_type(floppy, i);
}
}
val = (cmos_get_fd_drive_type(fd_type[0]) << 4) |
cmos_get_fd_drive_type(fd_type[1]);
rtc_set_memory(rtc_state, 0x10, val);
val = rtc_get_memory(rtc_state, REG_EQUIPMENT_BYTE);
nb = 0;
if (fd_type[0] != FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_NONE) {
nb++;
}
if (fd_type[1] != FLOPPY_DRIVE_TYPE_NONE) {
nb++;
}
switch (nb) {
case 0:
break;
case 1:
val |= 0x01; /* 1 drive, ready for boot */
break;
case 2:
val |= 0x41; /* 2 drives, ready for boot */
break;
}
rtc_set_memory(rtc_state, REG_EQUIPMENT_BYTE, val);
}
typedef struct pc_cmos_init_late_arg {
ISADevice *rtc_state;
BusState *idebus[2];
} pc_cmos_init_late_arg;
typedef struct check_fdc_state {
ISADevice *floppy;
bool multiple;
} CheckFdcState;
static int check_fdc(Object *obj, void *opaque)
{
CheckFdcState *state = opaque;
Object *fdc;
uint32_t iobase;
Error *local_err = NULL;
fdc = object_dynamic_cast(obj, TYPE_ISA_FDC);
if (!fdc) {
return 0;
}
iobase = object_property_get_uint(obj, "iobase", &local_err);
if (local_err || iobase != 0x3f0) {
error_free(local_err);
return 0;
}
if (state->floppy) {
state->multiple = true;
} else {
state->floppy = ISA_DEVICE(obj);
}
return 0;
}
static const char * const fdc_container_path[] = {
"/unattached", "/peripheral", "/peripheral-anon"
};
/*
* Locate the FDC at IO address 0x3f0, in order to configure the CMOS registers
* and ACPI objects.
*/
ISADevice *pc_find_fdc0(void)
{
int i;
Object *container;
CheckFdcState state = { 0 };
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(fdc_container_path); i++) {
container = container_get(qdev_get_machine(), fdc_container_path[i]);
object_child_foreach(container, check_fdc, &state);
}
if (state.multiple) {
warn_report("multiple floppy disk controllers with "
"iobase=0x3f0 have been found");
error_printf("the one being picked for CMOS setup might not reflect "
"your intent");
}
return state.floppy;
}
static void pc_cmos_init_late(void *opaque)
{
pc_cmos_init_late_arg *arg = opaque;
ISADevice *s = arg->rtc_state;
int16_t cylinders;
int8_t heads, sectors;
int val;
int i, trans;
val = 0;
if (arg->idebus[0] && ide_get_geometry(arg->idebus[0], 0,
&cylinders, &heads, &sectors) >= 0) {
cmos_init_hd(s, 0x19, 0x1b, cylinders, heads, sectors);
val |= 0xf0;
}
if (arg->idebus[0] && ide_get_geometry(arg->idebus[0], 1,
&cylinders, &heads, &sectors) >= 0) {
cmos_init_hd(s, 0x1a, 0x24, cylinders, heads, sectors);
val |= 0x0f;
}
rtc_set_memory(s, 0x12, val);
val = 0;
for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
/* NOTE: ide_get_geometry() returns the physical
geometry. It is always such that: 1 <= sects <= 63, 1
<= heads <= 16, 1 <= cylinders <= 16383. The BIOS
geometry can be different if a translation is done. */
if (arg->idebus[i / 2] &&
ide_get_geometry(arg->idebus[i / 2], i % 2,
&cylinders, &heads, &sectors) >= 0) {
trans = ide_get_bios_chs_trans(arg->idebus[i / 2], i % 2) - 1;
assert((trans & ~3) == 0);
val |= trans << (i * 2);
}
}
rtc_set_memory(s, 0x39, val);
pc_cmos_init_floppy(s, pc_find_fdc0());
qemu_unregister_reset(pc_cmos_init_late, opaque);
}
void pc_cmos_init(PCMachineState *pcms,
BusState *idebus0, BusState *idebus1,
ISADevice *s)
{
int val;
static pc_cmos_init_late_arg arg;
/* various important CMOS locations needed by PC/Bochs bios */
/* memory size */
/* base memory (first MiB) */
val = MIN(pcms->below_4g_mem_size / KiB, 640);
rtc_set_memory(s, 0x15, val);
rtc_set_memory(s, 0x16, val >> 8);
/* extended memory (next 64MiB) */
if (pcms->below_4g_mem_size > 1 * MiB) {
val = (pcms->below_4g_mem_size - 1 * MiB) / KiB;
} else {
val = 0;
}
if (val > 65535)
val = 65535;
rtc_set_memory(s, 0x17, val);
rtc_set_memory(s, 0x18, val >> 8);
rtc_set_memory(s, 0x30, val);
rtc_set_memory(s, 0x31, val >> 8);
/* memory between 16MiB and 4GiB */
if (pcms->below_4g_mem_size > 16 * MiB) {
val = (pcms->below_4g_mem_size - 16 * MiB) / (64 * KiB);
} else {
val = 0;
}
if (val > 65535)
val = 65535;
rtc_set_memory(s, 0x34, val);
rtc_set_memory(s, 0x35, val >> 8);
/* memory above 4GiB */
val = pcms->above_4g_mem_size / 65536;
rtc_set_memory(s, 0x5b, val);
rtc_set_memory(s, 0x5c, val >> 8);
rtc_set_memory(s, 0x5d, val >> 16);
object_property_add_link(OBJECT(pcms), "rtc_state",
TYPE_ISA_DEVICE,
(Object **)&pcms->rtc,
object_property_allow_set_link,
OBJ_PROP_LINK_STRONG, &error_abort);
object_property_set_link(OBJECT(pcms), OBJECT(s),
"rtc_state", &error_abort);
set_boot_dev(s, MACHINE(pcms)->boot_order, &error_fatal);
val = 0;
val |= 0x02; /* FPU is there */
val |= 0x04; /* PS/2 mouse installed */
rtc_set_memory(s, REG_EQUIPMENT_BYTE, val);
/* hard drives and FDC */
arg.rtc_state = s;
arg.idebus[0] = idebus0;
arg.idebus[1] = idebus1;
qemu_register_reset(pc_cmos_init_late, &arg);
}
#define TYPE_PORT92 "port92"
#define PORT92(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(Port92State, (obj), TYPE_PORT92)
/* port 92 stuff: could be split off */
typedef struct Port92State {
ISADevice parent_obj;
MemoryRegion io;
uint8_t outport;
qemu_irq a20_out;
} Port92State;
static void port92_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t val,
unsigned size)
{
Port92State *s = opaque;
int oldval = s->outport;
DPRINTF("port92: write 0x%02" PRIx64 "\n", val);
s->outport = val;
qemu_set_irq(s->a20_out, (val >> 1) & 1);
if ((val & 1) && !(oldval & 1)) {
qemu_system_reset_request(SHUTDOWN_CAUSE_GUEST_RESET);
}
}
static uint64_t port92_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
unsigned size)
{
Port92State *s = opaque;
uint32_t ret;
ret = s->outport;
DPRINTF("port92: read 0x%02x\n", ret);
return ret;
}
static void port92_init(ISADevice *dev, qemu_irq a20_out)
{
qdev_connect_gpio_out_named(DEVICE(dev), PORT92_A20_LINE, 0, a20_out);
}
static const VMStateDescription vmstate_port92_isa = {
.name = "port92",
.version_id = 1,
.minimum_version_id = 1,
.fields = (VMStateField[]) {
VMSTATE_UINT8(outport, Port92State),
VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
}
};
static void port92_reset(DeviceState *d)
{
Port92State *s = PORT92(d);
s->outport &= ~1;
}
static const MemoryRegionOps port92_ops = {
.read = port92_read,
.write = port92_write,
.impl = {
.min_access_size = 1,
.max_access_size = 1,
},
.endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
};
static void port92_initfn(Object *obj)
{
Port92State *s = PORT92(obj);
memory_region_init_io(&s->io, OBJECT(s), &port92_ops, s, "port92", 1);
s->outport = 0;
qdev_init_gpio_out_named(DEVICE(obj), &s->a20_out, PORT92_A20_LINE, 1);
}
static void port92_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
{
ISADevice *isadev = ISA_DEVICE(dev);
Port92State *s = PORT92(dev);
isa_register_ioport(isadev, &s->io, 0x92);
}
static void port92_class_initfn(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
{
DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
dc->realize = port92_realizefn;
dc->reset = port92_reset;
dc->vmsd = &vmstate_port92_isa;
/*
* Reason: unlike ordinary ISA devices, this one needs additional
* wiring: its A20 output line needs to be wired up by
* port92_init().
*/
dc->user_creatable = false;
}
static const TypeInfo port92_info = {
.name = TYPE_PORT92,
.parent = TYPE_ISA_DEVICE,
.instance_size = sizeof(Port92State),
.instance_init = port92_initfn,
.class_init = port92_class_initfn,
};
static void port92_register_types(void)
{
type_register_static(&port92_info);
}
type_init(port92_register_types)
static void handle_a20_line_change(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
{
X86CPU *cpu = opaque;
/* XXX: send to all CPUs ? */
/* XXX: add logic to handle multiple A20 line sources */
x86_cpu_set_a20(cpu, level);
}
int e820_add_entry(uint64_t address, uint64_t length, uint32_t type)
{
int index = le32_to_cpu(e820_reserve.count);
struct e820_entry *entry;
if (type != E820_RAM) {
/* old FW_CFG_E820_TABLE entry -- reservations only */
if (index >= E820_NR_ENTRIES) {
return -EBUSY;
}
entry = &e820_reserve.entry[index++];
entry->address = cpu_to_le64(address);
entry->length = cpu_to_le64(length);
entry->type = cpu_to_le32(type);
e820_reserve.count = cpu_to_le32(index);
}
/* new "etc/e820" file -- include ram too */
e820_table = g_renew(struct e820_entry, e820_table, e820_entries + 1);
e820_table[e820_entries].address = cpu_to_le64(address);
e820_table[e820_entries].length = cpu_to_le64(length);
e820_table[e820_entries].type = cpu_to_le32(type);
e820_entries++;
return e820_entries;
}
int e820_get_num_entries(void)
{
return e820_entries;
}
bool e820_get_entry(int idx, uint32_t type, uint64_t *address, uint64_t *length)
{
if (idx < e820_entries && e820_table[idx].type == cpu_to_le32(type)) {
*address = le64_to_cpu(e820_table[idx].address);
*length = le64_to_cpu(e820_table[idx].length);
return true;
}
return false;
}
/* Enables contiguous-apic-ID mode, for compatibility */
static bool compat_apic_id_mode;
void enable_compat_apic_id_mode(void)
{
compat_apic_id_mode = true;
}
/* Calculates initial APIC ID for a specific CPU index
*
* Currently we need to be able to calculate the APIC ID from the CPU index
* alone (without requiring a CPU object), as the QEMU<->Seabios interfaces have
* no concept of "CPU index", and the NUMA tables on fw_cfg need the APIC ID of
* all CPUs up to max_cpus.
*/
static uint32_t x86_cpu_apic_id_from_index(unsigned int cpu_index)
{
uint32_t correct_id;
static bool warned;
correct_id = x86_apicid_from_cpu_idx(smp_cores, smp_threads, cpu_index);
if (compat_apic_id_mode) {
if (cpu_index != correct_id && !warned && !qtest_enabled()) {
error_report("APIC IDs set in compatibility mode, "
"CPU topology won't match the configuration");
warned = true;
}
return cpu_index;
} else {
return correct_id;
}
}
static void pc_build_smbios(PCMachineState *pcms)
{
uint8_t *smbios_tables, *smbios_anchor;
size_t smbios_tables_len, smbios_anchor_len;
struct smbios_phys_mem_area *mem_array;
unsigned i, array_count;
MachineState *ms = MACHINE(pcms);
X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(ms->possible_cpus->cpus[0].cpu);
/* tell smbios about cpuid version and features */
smbios_set_cpuid(cpu->env.cpuid_version, cpu->env.features[FEAT_1_EDX]);
smbios_tables = smbios_get_table_legacy(&smbios_tables_len);
if (smbios_tables) {
fw_cfg_add_bytes(pcms->fw_cfg, FW_CFG_SMBIOS_ENTRIES,
smbios_tables, smbios_tables_len);
}
/* build the array of physical mem area from e820 table */
mem_array = g_malloc0(sizeof(*mem_array) * e820_get_num_entries());
for (i = 0, array_count = 0; i < e820_get_num_entries(); i++) {
uint64_t addr, len;
if (e820_get_entry(i, E820_RAM, &addr, &len)) {
mem_array[array_count].address = addr;
mem_array[array_count].length = len;
array_count++;
}
}
smbios_get_tables(mem_array, array_count,
&smbios_tables, &smbios_tables_len,
&smbios_anchor, &smbios_anchor_len);
g_free(mem_array);
if (smbios_anchor) {
fw_cfg_add_file(pcms->fw_cfg, "etc/smbios/smbios-tables",
smbios_tables, smbios_tables_len);
fw_cfg_add_file(pcms->fw_cfg, "etc/smbios/smbios-anchor",
smbios_anchor, smbios_anchor_len);
}
}
static FWCfgState *bochs_bios_init(AddressSpace *as, PCMachineState *pcms)
{
FWCfgState *fw_cfg;
uint64_t *numa_fw_cfg;
int i;
const CPUArchIdList *cpus;
MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(pcms);
fw_cfg = fw_cfg_init_io_dma(FW_CFG_IO_BASE, FW_CFG_IO_BASE + 4, as);
fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_NB_CPUS, pcms->boot_cpus);
/* FW_CFG_MAX_CPUS is a bit confusing/problematic on x86:
*
* For machine types prior to 1.8, SeaBIOS needs FW_CFG_MAX_CPUS for
* building MPTable, ACPI MADT, ACPI CPU hotplug and ACPI SRAT table,
* that tables are based on xAPIC ID and QEMU<->SeaBIOS interface
* for CPU hotplug also uses APIC ID and not "CPU index".
* This means that FW_CFG_MAX_CPUS is not the "maximum number of CPUs",
* but the "limit to the APIC ID values SeaBIOS may see".
*
* So for compatibility reasons with old BIOSes we are stuck with
* "etc/max-cpus" actually being apic_id_limit
*/
fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_MAX_CPUS, (uint16_t)pcms->apic_id_limit);
fw_cfg_add_i64(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_RAM_SIZE, (uint64_t)ram_size);
fw_cfg_add_bytes(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_ACPI_TABLES,
acpi_tables, acpi_tables_len);
fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_IRQ0_OVERRIDE, kvm_allows_irq0_override());
fw_cfg_add_bytes(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_E820_TABLE,
&e820_reserve, sizeof(e820_reserve));
fw_cfg_add_file(fw_cfg, "etc/e820", e820_table,
sizeof(struct e820_entry) * e820_entries);
fw_cfg_add_bytes(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_HPET, &hpet_cfg, sizeof(hpet_cfg));
/* allocate memory for the NUMA channel: one (64bit) word for the number
* of nodes, one word for each VCPU->node and one word for each node to
* hold the amount of memory.
*/
numa_fw_cfg = g_new0(uint64_t, 1 + pcms->apic_id_limit + nb_numa_nodes);
numa_fw_cfg[0] = cpu_to_le64(nb_numa_nodes);
cpus = mc->possible_cpu_arch_ids(MACHINE(pcms));
for (i = 0; i < cpus->len; i++) {
unsigned int apic_id = cpus->cpus[i].arch_id;
assert(apic_id < pcms->apic_id_limit);
numa_fw_cfg[apic_id + 1] = cpu_to_le64(cpus->cpus[i].props.node_id);
}
for (i = 0; i < nb_numa_nodes; i++) {
numa_fw_cfg[pcms->apic_id_limit + 1 + i] =
cpu_to_le64(numa_info[i].node_mem);
}
fw_cfg_add_bytes(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_NUMA, numa_fw_cfg,
(1 + pcms->apic_id_limit + nb_numa_nodes) *
sizeof(*numa_fw_cfg));
return fw_cfg;
}
static long get_file_size(FILE *f)
{
long where, size;
/* XXX: on Unix systems, using fstat() probably makes more sense */
where = ftell(f);
fseek(f, 0, SEEK_END);
size = ftell(f);
fseek(f, where, SEEK_SET);
return size;
}
struct setup_data {
uint64_t next;
uint32_t type;
uint32_t len;
uint8_t data[0];
} __attribute__((packed));
/*
* The entry point into the kernel for PVH boot is different from
* the native entry point. The PVH entry is defined by the x86/HVM
* direct boot ABI and is available in an ELFNOTE in the kernel binary.
*
* This function is passed to load_elf() when it is called from
* load_elfboot() which then additionally checks for an ELF Note of
* type XEN_ELFNOTE_PHYS32_ENTRY and passes it to this function to
* parse the PVH entry address from the ELF Note.
*
* Due to trickery in elf_opts.h, load_elf() is actually available as
* load_elf32() or load_elf64() and this routine needs to be able
* to deal with being called as 32 or 64 bit.
*
* The address of the PVH entry point is saved to the 'pvh_start_addr'
* global variable. (although the entry point is 32-bit, the kernel
* binary can be either 32-bit or 64-bit).
*/
static uint64_t read_pvh_start_addr(void *arg1, void *arg2, bool is64)
{
size_t *elf_note_data_addr;
/* Check if ELF Note header passed in is valid */
if (arg1 == NULL) {
return 0;
}
if (is64) {
struct elf64_note *nhdr64 = (struct elf64_note *)arg1;
uint64_t nhdr_size64 = sizeof(struct elf64_note);
uint64_t phdr_align = *(uint64_t *)arg2;
uint64_t nhdr_namesz = nhdr64->n_namesz;
elf_note_data_addr =
((void *)nhdr64) + nhdr_size64 +
QEMU_ALIGN_UP(nhdr_namesz, phdr_align);
} else {
struct elf32_note *nhdr32 = (struct elf32_note *)arg1;
uint32_t nhdr_size32 = sizeof(struct elf32_note);
uint32_t phdr_align = *(uint32_t *)arg2;
uint32_t nhdr_namesz = nhdr32->n_namesz;
elf_note_data_addr =
((void *)nhdr32) + nhdr_size32 +
QEMU_ALIGN_UP(nhdr_namesz, phdr_align);
}
pvh_start_addr = *elf_note_data_addr;
return pvh_start_addr;
}
static bool load_elfboot(const char *kernel_filename,
int kernel_file_size,
uint8_t *header,
size_t pvh_xen_start_addr,
FWCfgState *fw_cfg)
{
uint32_t flags = 0;
uint32_t mh_load_addr = 0;
uint32_t elf_kernel_size = 0;
uint64_t elf_entry;
uint64_t elf_low, elf_high;
int kernel_size;
if (ldl_p(header) != 0x464c457f) {
return false; /* no elfboot */
}
bool elf_is64 = header[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS64;
flags = elf_is64 ?
((Elf64_Ehdr *)header)->e_flags : ((Elf32_Ehdr *)header)->e_flags;
if (flags & 0x00010004) { /* LOAD_ELF_HEADER_HAS_ADDR */
error_report("elfboot unsupported flags = %x", flags);
exit(1);
}
uint64_t elf_note_type = XEN_ELFNOTE_PHYS32_ENTRY;
kernel_size = load_elf(kernel_filename, read_pvh_start_addr,
NULL, &elf_note_type, &elf_entry,
&elf_low, &elf_high, 0, I386_ELF_MACHINE,
0, 0);
if (kernel_size < 0) {
error_report("Error while loading elf kernel");
exit(1);
}
mh_load_addr = elf_low;
elf_kernel_size = elf_high - elf_low;
if (pvh_start_addr == 0) {
error_report("Error loading uncompressed kernel without PVH ELF Note");
exit(1);
}
fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_KERNEL_ENTRY, pvh_start_addr);
fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_KERNEL_ADDR, mh_load_addr);
fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_KERNEL_SIZE, elf_kernel_size);
return true;
}
static void load_linux(PCMachineState *pcms,
FWCfgState *fw_cfg)
{
uint16_t protocol;
int setup_size, kernel_size, cmdline_size;
int dtb_size, setup_data_offset;
uint32_t initrd_max;
uint8_t header[8192], *setup, *kernel;
hwaddr real_addr, prot_addr, cmdline_addr, initrd_addr = 0;
FILE *f;
char *vmode;
MachineState *machine = MACHINE(pcms);
PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(pcms);
struct setup_data *setup_data;
const char *kernel_filename = machine->kernel_filename;
const char *initrd_filename = machine->initrd_filename;
const char *dtb_filename = machine->dtb;
const char *kernel_cmdline = machine->kernel_cmdline;
/* Align to 16 bytes as a paranoia measure */
cmdline_size = (strlen(kernel_cmdline)+16) & ~15;
/* load the kernel header */
f = fopen(kernel_filename, "rb");
if (!f || !(kernel_size = get_file_size(f)) ||
fread(header, 1, MIN(ARRAY_SIZE(header), kernel_size), f) !=
MIN(ARRAY_SIZE(header), kernel_size)) {
fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load kernel '%s': %s\n",
kernel_filename, strerror(errno));
exit(1);
}
/* kernel protocol version */
#if 0
fprintf(stderr, "header magic: %#x\n", ldl_p(header+0x202));
#endif
if (ldl_p(header+0x202) == 0x53726448) {
protocol = lduw_p(header+0x206);
} else {
/*
* Check if the file is an uncompressed kernel file (ELF) and load it,
* saving the PVH entry point used by the x86/HVM direct boot ABI.
* If load_elfboot() is successful, populate the fw_cfg info.
*/
if (pcmc->pvh_enabled &&
load_elfboot(kernel_filename, kernel_size,
header, pvh_start_addr, fw_cfg)) {
fclose(f);
fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_CMDLINE_SIZE,
strlen(kernel_cmdline) + 1);
fw_cfg_add_string(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_CMDLINE_DATA, kernel_cmdline);
fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_SETUP_SIZE, sizeof(header));
fw_cfg_add_bytes(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_SETUP_DATA,
header, sizeof(header));
/* load initrd */
if (initrd_filename) {
gsize initrd_size;
gchar *initrd_data;
GError *gerr = NULL;
if (!g_file_get_contents(initrd_filename, &initrd_data,
&initrd_size, &gerr)) {
fprintf(stderr, "qemu: error reading initrd %s: %s\n",
initrd_filename, gerr->message);
exit(1);
}
initrd_max = pcms->below_4g_mem_size - pcmc->acpi_data_size - 1;
if (initrd_size >= initrd_max) {
fprintf(stderr, "qemu: initrd is too large, cannot support."
"(max: %"PRIu32", need %"PRId64")\n",
initrd_max, (uint64_t)initrd_size);
exit(1);
}
initrd_addr = (initrd_max - initrd_size) & ~4095;
fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_INITRD_ADDR, initrd_addr);
fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_INITRD_SIZE, initrd_size);
fw_cfg_add_bytes(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_INITRD_DATA, initrd_data,
initrd_size);
}
option_rom[nb_option_roms].bootindex = 0;
option_rom[nb_option_roms].name = "pvh.bin";
nb_option_roms++;
return;
}
/* This looks like a multiboot kernel. If it is, let's stop
treating it like a Linux kernel. */
if (load_multiboot(fw_cfg, f, kernel_filename, initrd_filename,
kernel_cmdline, kernel_size, header)) {
return;
}
protocol = 0;
}
if (protocol < 0x200 || !(header[0x211] & 0x01)) {
/* Low kernel */
real_addr = 0x90000;
cmdline_addr = 0x9a000 - cmdline_size;
prot_addr = 0x10000;
} else if (protocol < 0x202) {
/* High but ancient kernel */
real_addr = 0x90000;
cmdline_addr = 0x9a000 - cmdline_size;
prot_addr = 0x100000;
} else {
/* High and recent kernel */
real_addr = 0x10000;
cmdline_addr = 0x20000;
prot_addr = 0x100000;
}
#if 0
fprintf(stderr,
"qemu: real_addr = 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n"
"qemu: cmdline_addr = 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n"
"qemu: prot_addr = 0x" TARGET_FMT_plx "\n",
real_addr,
cmdline_addr,
prot_addr);
#endif
/* highest address for loading the initrd */
if (protocol >= 0x20c &&
lduw_p(header+0x236) & XLF_CAN_BE_LOADED_ABOVE_4G) {
/*
* Linux has supported initrd up to 4 GB for a very long time (2007,
* long before XLF_CAN_BE_LOADED_ABOVE_4G which was added in 2013),
* though it only sets initrd_max to 2 GB to "work around bootloader
* bugs". Luckily, QEMU firmware(which does something like bootloader)
* has supported this.
*
* It's believed that if XLF_CAN_BE_LOADED_ABOVE_4G is set, initrd can
* be loaded into any address.
*
* In addition, initrd_max is uint32_t simply because QEMU doesn't
* support the 64-bit boot protocol (specifically the ext_ramdisk_image
* field).
*
* Therefore here just limit initrd_max to UINT32_MAX simply as well.
*/
initrd_max = UINT32_MAX;
} else if (protocol >= 0x203) {
initrd_max = ldl_p(header+0x22c);
} else {
initrd_max = 0x37ffffff;
}
if (initrd_max >= pcms->below_4g_mem_size - pcmc->acpi_data_size) {
initrd_max = pcms->below_4g_mem_size - pcmc->acpi_data_size - 1;
}
fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_CMDLINE_ADDR, cmdline_addr);
fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_CMDLINE_SIZE, strlen(kernel_cmdline)+1);
fw_cfg_add_string(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_CMDLINE_DATA, kernel_cmdline);
if (protocol >= 0x202) {
stl_p(header+0x228, cmdline_addr);
} else {
stw_p(header+0x20, 0xA33F);
stw_p(header+0x22, cmdline_addr-real_addr);
}
/* handle vga= parameter */
vmode = strstr(kernel_cmdline, "vga=");
if (vmode) {
unsigned int video_mode;
/* skip "vga=" */
vmode += 4;
if (!strncmp(vmode, "normal", 6)) {
video_mode = 0xffff;
} else if (!strncmp(vmode, "ext", 3)) {
video_mode = 0xfffe;
} else if (!strncmp(vmode, "ask", 3)) {
video_mode = 0xfffd;
} else {
video_mode = strtol(vmode, NULL, 0);
}
stw_p(header+0x1fa, video_mode);
}
/* loader type */
/* High nybble = B reserved for QEMU; low nybble is revision number.
If this code is substantially changed, you may want to consider
incrementing the revision. */
if (protocol >= 0x200) {
header[0x210] = 0xB0;
}
/* heap */
if (protocol >= 0x201) {
header[0x211] |= 0x80; /* CAN_USE_HEAP */
stw_p(header+0x224, cmdline_addr-real_addr-0x200);
}
/* load initrd */
if (initrd_filename) {
gsize initrd_size;
gchar *initrd_data;
GError *gerr = NULL;
if (protocol < 0x200) {
fprintf(stderr, "qemu: linux kernel too old to load a ram disk\n");
exit(1);
}
if (!g_file_get_contents(initrd_filename, &initrd_data,
&initrd_size, &gerr)) {
fprintf(stderr, "qemu: error reading initrd %s: %s\n",
initrd_filename, gerr->message);
exit(1);
}
if (initrd_size >= initrd_max) {
fprintf(stderr, "qemu: initrd is too large, cannot support."
"(max: %"PRIu32", need %"PRId64")\n",
initrd_max, (uint64_t)initrd_size);
exit(1);
}
initrd_addr = (initrd_max-initrd_size) & ~4095;
fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_INITRD_ADDR, initrd_addr);
fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_INITRD_SIZE, initrd_size);
fw_cfg_add_bytes(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_INITRD_DATA, initrd_data, initrd_size);
stl_p(header+0x218, initrd_addr);
stl_p(header+0x21c, initrd_size);
}
/* load kernel and setup */
setup_size = header[0x1f1];
if (setup_size == 0) {
setup_size = 4;
}
setup_size = (setup_size+1)*512;
if (setup_size > kernel_size) {
fprintf(stderr, "qemu: invalid kernel header\n");
exit(1);
}
kernel_size -= setup_size;
setup = g_malloc(setup_size);
kernel = g_malloc(kernel_size);
fseek(f, 0, SEEK_SET);
if (fread(setup, 1, setup_size, f) != setup_size) {
fprintf(stderr, "fread() failed\n");
exit(1);
}
if (fread(kernel, 1, kernel_size, f) != kernel_size) {
fprintf(stderr, "fread() failed\n");
exit(1);
}
fclose(f);
/* append dtb to kernel */
if (dtb_filename) {
if (protocol < 0x209) {
fprintf(stderr, "qemu: Linux kernel too old to load a dtb\n");
exit(1);
}
dtb_size = get_image_size(dtb_filename);
if (dtb_size <= 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "qemu: error reading dtb %s: %s\n",
dtb_filename, strerror(errno));
exit(1);
}
setup_data_offset = QEMU_ALIGN_UP(kernel_size, 16);
kernel_size = setup_data_offset + sizeof(struct setup_data) + dtb_size;
kernel = g_realloc(kernel, kernel_size);
stq_p(header+0x250, prot_addr + setup_data_offset);
setup_data = (struct setup_data *)(kernel + setup_data_offset);
setup_data->next = 0;
setup_data->type = cpu_to_le32(SETUP_DTB);
setup_data->len = cpu_to_le32(dtb_size);
load_image_size(dtb_filename, setup_data->data, dtb_size);
}
memcpy(setup, header, MIN(sizeof(header), setup_size));
fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_KERNEL_ADDR, prot_addr);
fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_KERNEL_SIZE, kernel_size);
fw_cfg_add_bytes(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_KERNEL_DATA, kernel, kernel_size);
fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_SETUP_ADDR, real_addr);
fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_SETUP_SIZE, setup_size);
fw_cfg_add_bytes(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_SETUP_DATA, setup, setup_size);
option_rom[nb_option_roms].bootindex = 0;
option_rom[nb_option_roms].name = "linuxboot.bin";
if (pcmc->linuxboot_dma_enabled && fw_cfg_dma_enabled(fw_cfg)) {
option_rom[nb_option_roms].name = "linuxboot_dma.bin";
}
nb_option_roms++;
}
#define NE2000_NB_MAX 6
static const int ne2000_io[NE2000_NB_MAX] = { 0x300, 0x320, 0x340, 0x360,
0x280, 0x380 };
static const int ne2000_irq[NE2000_NB_MAX] = { 9, 10, 11, 3, 4, 5 };
void pc_init_ne2k_isa(ISABus *bus, NICInfo *nd)
{
static int nb_ne2k = 0;
if (nb_ne2k == NE2000_NB_MAX)
return;
isa_ne2000_init(bus, ne2000_io[nb_ne2k],
ne2000_irq[nb_ne2k], nd);
nb_ne2k++;
}
DeviceState *cpu_get_current_apic(void)
{
if (current_cpu) {
X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(current_cpu);
return cpu->apic_state;
} else {
return NULL;
}
}
void pc_acpi_smi_interrupt(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
{
X86CPU *cpu = opaque;
if (level) {
cpu_interrupt(CPU(cpu), CPU_INTERRUPT_SMI);
}
}
static void pc_new_cpu(const char *typename, int64_t apic_id, Error **errp)
{
Object *cpu = NULL;
Error *local_err = NULL;
cpu = object_new(typename);
object_property_set_uint(cpu, apic_id, "apic-id", &local_err);
object_property_set_bool(cpu, true, "realized", &local_err);
object_unref(cpu);
error_propagate(errp, local_err);
}
void pc_hot_add_cpu(const int64_t id, Error **errp)
{
MachineState *ms = MACHINE(qdev_get_machine());
int64_t apic_id = x86_cpu_apic_id_from_index(id);
Error *local_err = NULL;
if (id < 0) {
error_setg(errp, "Invalid CPU id: %" PRIi64, id);
return;
}
if (apic_id >= ACPI_CPU_HOTPLUG_ID_LIMIT) {
error_setg(errp, "Unable to add CPU: %" PRIi64
", resulting APIC ID (%" PRIi64 ") is too large",
id, apic_id);
return;
}
pc_new_cpu(ms->cpu_type, apic_id, &local_err);
if (local_err) {
error_propagate(errp, local_err);
return;
}
}
void pc_cpus_init(PCMachineState *pcms)
{
int i;
const CPUArchIdList *possible_cpus;
MachineState *ms = MACHINE(pcms);
MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(pcms);
/* Calculates the limit to CPU APIC ID values
*
* Limit for the APIC ID value, so that all
* CPU APIC IDs are < pcms->apic_id_limit.
*
* This is used for FW_CFG_MAX_CPUS. See comments on bochs_bios_init().
*/
pcms->apic_id_limit = x86_cpu_apic_id_from_index(max_cpus - 1) + 1;
possible_cpus = mc->possible_cpu_arch_ids(ms);
for (i = 0; i < smp_cpus; i++) {
pc_new_cpu(possible_cpus->cpus[i].type, possible_cpus->cpus[i].arch_id,
&error_fatal);
}
}
static void pc_build_feature_control_file(PCMachineState *pcms)
{
MachineState *ms = MACHINE(pcms);
X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(ms->possible_cpus->cpus[0].cpu);
CPUX86State *env = &cpu->env;
uint32_t unused, ecx, edx;
uint64_t feature_control_bits = 0;
uint64_t *val;
cpu_x86_cpuid(env, 1, 0, &unused, &unused, &ecx, &edx);
if (ecx & CPUID_EXT_VMX) {
feature_control_bits |= FEATURE_CONTROL_VMXON_ENABLED_OUTSIDE_SMX;
}
if ((edx & (CPUID_EXT2_MCE | CPUID_EXT2_MCA)) ==
(CPUID_EXT2_MCE | CPUID_EXT2_MCA) &&
(env->mcg_cap & MCG_LMCE_P)) {
feature_control_bits |= FEATURE_CONTROL_LMCE;
}
if (!feature_control_bits) {
return;
}
val = g_malloc(sizeof(*val));
*val = cpu_to_le64(feature_control_bits | FEATURE_CONTROL_LOCKED);
fw_cfg_add_file(pcms->fw_cfg, "etc/msr_feature_control", val, sizeof(*val));
}
static void rtc_set_cpus_count(ISADevice *rtc, uint16_t cpus_count)
{
if (cpus_count > 0xff) {
/* If the number of CPUs can't be represented in 8 bits, the
* BIOS must use "FW_CFG_NB_CPUS". Set RTC field to 0 just
* to make old BIOSes fail more predictably.
*/
rtc_set_memory(rtc, 0x5f, 0);
} else {
rtc_set_memory(rtc, 0x5f, cpus_count - 1);
}
}
static
void pc_machine_done(Notifier *notifier, void *data)
{
PCMachineState *pcms = container_of(notifier,
PCMachineState, machine_done);
PCIBus *bus = pcms->bus;
/* set the number of CPUs */
rtc_set_cpus_count(pcms->rtc, pcms->boot_cpus);
if (bus) {
int extra_hosts = 0;
QLIST_FOREACH(bus, &bus->child, sibling) {
/* look for expander root buses */
if (pci_bus_is_root(bus)) {
extra_hosts++;
}
}
if (extra_hosts && pcms->fw_cfg) {
uint64_t *val = g_malloc(sizeof(*val));
*val = cpu_to_le64(extra_hosts);
fw_cfg_add_file(pcms->fw_cfg,
"etc/extra-pci-roots", val, sizeof(*val));
}
}
acpi_setup();
if (pcms->fw_cfg) {
pc_build_smbios(pcms);
pc_build_feature_control_file(pcms);
/* update FW_CFG_NB_CPUS to account for -device added CPUs */
fw_cfg_modify_i16(pcms->fw_cfg, FW_CFG_NB_CPUS, pcms->boot_cpus);
}
if (pcms->apic_id_limit > 255 && !xen_enabled()) {
IntelIOMMUState *iommu = INTEL_IOMMU_DEVICE(x86_iommu_get_default());
if (!iommu || !x86_iommu_ir_supported(X86_IOMMU_DEVICE(iommu)) ||
iommu->intr_eim != ON_OFF_AUTO_ON) {
error_report("current -smp configuration requires "
"Extended Interrupt Mode enabled. "
"You can add an IOMMU using: "
"-device intel-iommu,intremap=on,eim=on");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
}
}
void pc_guest_info_init(PCMachineState *pcms)
{
int i;
pcms->apic_xrupt_override = kvm_allows_irq0_override();
pcms->numa_nodes = nb_numa_nodes;
pcms->node_mem = g_malloc0(pcms->numa_nodes *
sizeof *pcms->node_mem);
for (i = 0; i < nb_numa_nodes; i++) {
pcms->node_mem[i] = numa_info[i].node_mem;
}
pcms->machine_done.notify = pc_machine_done;
qemu_add_machine_init_done_notifier(&pcms->machine_done);
}
/* setup pci memory address space mapping into system address space */
void pc_pci_as_mapping_init(Object *owner, MemoryRegion *system_memory,
MemoryRegion *pci_address_space)
{
/* Set to lower priority than RAM */
memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(system_memory, 0x0,
pci_address_space, -1);
}
void xen_load_linux(PCMachineState *pcms)
{
int i;
FWCfgState *fw_cfg;
assert(MACHINE(pcms)->kernel_filename != NULL);
fw_cfg = fw_cfg_init_io(FW_CFG_IO_BASE);
fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_NB_CPUS, pcms->boot_cpus);
rom_set_fw(fw_cfg);
load_linux(pcms, fw_cfg);
for (i = 0; i < nb_option_roms; i++) {
assert(!strcmp(option_rom[i].name, "linuxboot.bin") ||
!strcmp(option_rom[i].name, "linuxboot_dma.bin") ||
!strcmp(option_rom[i].name, "pvh.bin") ||
!strcmp(option_rom[i].name, "multiboot.bin"));
rom_add_option(option_rom[i].name, option_rom[i].bootindex);
}
pcms->fw_cfg = fw_cfg;
}
void pc_memory_init(PCMachineState *pcms,
MemoryRegion *system_memory,
MemoryRegion *rom_memory,
MemoryRegion **ram_memory)
{
int linux_boot, i;
MemoryRegion *ram, *option_rom_mr;
MemoryRegion *ram_below_4g, *ram_above_4g;
FWCfgState *fw_cfg;
MachineState *machine = MACHINE(pcms);
PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(pcms);
assert(machine->ram_size == pcms->below_4g_mem_size +
pcms->above_4g_mem_size);
linux_boot = (machine->kernel_filename != NULL);
/* Allocate RAM. We allocate it as a single memory region and use
* aliases to address portions of it, mostly for backwards compatibility
* with older qemus that used qemu_ram_alloc().
*/
ram = g_malloc(sizeof(*ram));
memory_region_allocate_system_memory(ram, NULL, "pc.ram",
machine->ram_size);
*ram_memory = ram;
ram_below_4g = g_malloc(sizeof(*ram_below_4g));
memory_region_init_alias(ram_below_4g, NULL, "ram-below-4g", ram,
0, pcms->below_4g_mem_size);
memory_region_add_subregion(system_memory, 0, ram_below_4g);
e820_add_entry(0, pcms->below_4g_mem_size, E820_RAM);
if (pcms->above_4g_mem_size > 0) {
ram_above_4g = g_malloc(sizeof(*ram_above_4g));
memory_region_init_alias(ram_above_4g, NULL, "ram-above-4g", ram,
pcms->below_4g_mem_size,
pcms->above_4g_mem_size);
memory_region_add_subregion(system_memory, 0x100000000ULL,
ram_above_4g);
e820_add_entry(0x100000000ULL, pcms->above_4g_mem_size, E820_RAM);
}
if (!pcmc->has_reserved_memory &&
(machine->ram_slots ||
(machine->maxram_size > machine->ram_size))) {
MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
error_report("\"-memory 'slots|maxmem'\" is not supported by: %s",
mc->name);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
/* always allocate the device memory information */
machine->device_memory = g_malloc0(sizeof(*machine->device_memory));
/* initialize device memory address space */
if (pcmc->has_reserved_memory &&
(machine->ram_size < machine->maxram_size)) {
ram_addr_t device_mem_size = machine->maxram_size - machine->ram_size;
if (machine->ram_slots > ACPI_MAX_RAM_SLOTS) {
error_report("unsupported amount of memory slots: %"PRIu64,
machine->ram_slots);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
if (QEMU_ALIGN_UP(machine->maxram_size,
TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) != machine->maxram_size) {
error_report("maximum memory size must by aligned to multiple of "
"%d bytes", TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
machine->device_memory->base =
ROUND_UP(0x100000000ULL + pcms->above_4g_mem_size, 1 * GiB);
if (pcmc->enforce_aligned_dimm) {
/* size device region assuming 1G page max alignment per slot */
device_mem_size += (1 * GiB) * machine->ram_slots;
}
if ((machine->device_memory->base + device_mem_size) <
device_mem_size) {
error_report("unsupported amount of maximum memory: " RAM_ADDR_FMT,
machine->maxram_size);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
memory_region_init(&machine->device_memory->mr, OBJECT(pcms),
"device-memory", device_mem_size);
memory_region_add_subregion(system_memory, machine->device_memory->base,
&machine->device_memory->mr);
}
/* Initialize PC system firmware */
pc_system_firmware_init(rom_memory, !pcmc->pci_enabled);
option_rom_mr = g_malloc(sizeof(*option_rom_mr));
memory_region_init_ram(option_rom_mr, NULL, "pc.rom", PC_ROM_SIZE,
&error_fatal);
if (pcmc->pci_enabled) {
memory_region_set_readonly(option_rom_mr, true);
}
memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(rom_memory,
PC_ROM_MIN_VGA,
option_rom_mr,
1);
fw_cfg = bochs_bios_init(&address_space_memory, pcms);
rom_set_fw(fw_cfg);
if (pcmc->has_reserved_memory && machine->device_memory->base) {
uint64_t *val = g_malloc(sizeof(*val));
PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(pcms);
uint64_t res_mem_end = machine->device_memory->base;
if (!pcmc->broken_reserved_end) {
res_mem_end += memory_region_size(&machine->device_memory->mr);
}
*val = cpu_to_le64(ROUND_UP(res_mem_end, 1 * GiB));
fw_cfg_add_file(fw_cfg, "etc/reserved-memory-end", val, sizeof(*val));
}
if (linux_boot) {
load_linux(pcms, fw_cfg);
}
for (i = 0; i < nb_option_roms; i++) {
rom_add_option(option_rom[i].name, option_rom[i].bootindex);
}
pcms->fw_cfg = fw_cfg;
/* Init default IOAPIC address space */
pcms->ioapic_as = &address_space_memory;
}
/*
* The 64bit pci hole starts after "above 4G RAM" and
* potentially the space reserved for memory hotplug.
*/
uint64_t pc_pci_hole64_start(void)
{
PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(qdev_get_machine());
PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(pcms);
MachineState *ms = MACHINE(pcms);
uint64_t hole64_start = 0;
if (pcmc->has_reserved_memory && ms->device_memory->base) {
hole64_start = ms->device_memory->base;
if (!pcmc->broken_reserved_end) {
hole64_start += memory_region_size(&ms->device_memory->mr);
}
} else {
hole64_start = 0x100000000ULL + pcms->above_4g_mem_size;
}
return ROUND_UP(hole64_start, 1 * GiB);
}
qemu_irq pc_allocate_cpu_irq(void)
{
return qemu_allocate_irq(pic_irq_request, NULL, 0);
}
DeviceState *pc_vga_init(ISABus *isa_bus, PCIBus *pci_bus)
{
DeviceState *dev = NULL;
rom_set_order_override(FW_CFG_ORDER_OVERRIDE_VGA);
if (pci_bus) {
PCIDevice *pcidev = pci_vga_init(pci_bus);
dev = pcidev ? &pcidev->qdev : NULL;
} else if (isa_bus) {
ISADevice *isadev = isa_vga_init(isa_bus);
dev = isadev ? DEVICE(isadev) : NULL;
}
rom_reset_order_override();
return dev;
}
static const MemoryRegionOps ioport80_io_ops = {
.write = ioport80_write,
.read = ioport80_read,
.endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
.impl = {
.min_access_size = 1,
.max_access_size = 1,
},
};
static const MemoryRegionOps ioportF0_io_ops = {
.write = ioportF0_write,
.read = ioportF0_read,
.endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
.impl = {
.min_access_size = 1,
.max_access_size = 1,
},
};
static void pc_superio_init(ISABus *isa_bus, bool create_fdctrl, bool no_vmport)
{
int i;
DriveInfo *fd[MAX_FD];
qemu_irq *a20_line;
ISADevice *i8042, *port92, *vmmouse;
serial_hds_isa_init(isa_bus, 0, MAX_ISA_SERIAL_PORTS);
parallel_hds_isa_init(isa_bus, MAX_PARALLEL_PORTS);
for (i = 0; i < MAX_FD; i++) {
fd[i] = drive_get(IF_FLOPPY, 0, i);
create_fdctrl |= !!fd[i];
}
if (create_fdctrl) {
fdctrl_init_isa(isa_bus, fd);
}
i8042 = isa_create_simple(isa_bus, "i8042");
if (!no_vmport) {
vmport_init(isa_bus);
vmmouse = isa_try_create(isa_bus, "vmmouse");
} else {
vmmouse = NULL;
}
if (vmmouse) {
DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(vmmouse);
qdev_prop_set_ptr(dev, "ps2_mouse", i8042);
qdev_init_nofail(dev);
}
port92 = isa_create_simple(isa_bus, "port92");
a20_line = qemu_allocate_irqs(handle_a20_line_change, first_cpu, 2);
i8042_setup_a20_line(i8042, a20_line[0]);
port92_init(port92, a20_line[1]);
g_free(a20_line);
}
void pc_basic_device_init(ISABus *isa_bus, qemu_irq *gsi,
ISADevice **rtc_state,
bool create_fdctrl,
bool no_vmport,
bool has_pit,
uint32_t hpet_irqs)
{
int i;
DeviceState *hpet = NULL;
int pit_isa_irq = 0;
qemu_irq pit_alt_irq = NULL;
qemu_irq rtc_irq = NULL;
ISADevice *pit = NULL;
MemoryRegion *ioport80_io = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
MemoryRegion *ioportF0_io = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
memory_region_init_io(ioport80_io, NULL, &ioport80_io_ops, NULL, "ioport80", 1);
memory_region_add_subregion(isa_bus->address_space_io, 0x80, ioport80_io);
memory_region_init_io(ioportF0_io, NULL, &ioportF0_io_ops, NULL, "ioportF0", 1);
memory_region_add_subregion(isa_bus->address_space_io, 0xf0, ioportF0_io);
/*
* Check if an HPET shall be created.
*
* Without KVM_CAP_PIT_STATE2, we cannot switch off the in-kernel PIT
* when the HPET wants to take over. Thus we have to disable the latter.
*/
if (!no_hpet && (!kvm_irqchip_in_kernel() || kvm_has_pit_state2())) {
/* In order to set property, here not using sysbus_try_create_simple */
hpet = qdev_try_create(NULL, TYPE_HPET);
if (hpet) {
/* For pc-piix-*, hpet's intcap is always IRQ2. For pc-q35-1.7
* and earlier, use IRQ2 for compat. Otherwise, use IRQ16~23,
* IRQ8 and IRQ2.
*/
uint8_t compat = object_property_get_uint(OBJECT(hpet),
HPET_INTCAP, NULL);
if (!compat) {
qdev_prop_set_uint32(hpet, HPET_INTCAP, hpet_irqs);
}
qdev_init_nofail(hpet);
sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(hpet), 0, HPET_BASE);
for (i = 0; i < GSI_NUM_PINS; i++) {
sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(hpet), i, gsi[i]);
}
pit_isa_irq = -1;
pit_alt_irq = qdev_get_gpio_in(hpet, HPET_LEGACY_PIT_INT);
rtc_irq = qdev_get_gpio_in(hpet, HPET_LEGACY_RTC_INT);
}
}
*rtc_state = mc146818_rtc_init(isa_bus, 2000, rtc_irq);
qemu_register_boot_set(pc_boot_set, *rtc_state);
if (!xen_enabled() && has_pit) {
if (kvm_pit_in_kernel()) {
pit = kvm_pit_init(isa_bus, 0x40);
} else {
pit = i8254_pit_init(isa_bus, 0x40, pit_isa_irq, pit_alt_irq);
}
if (hpet) {
/* connect PIT to output control line of the HPET */
qdev_connect_gpio_out(hpet, 0, qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(pit), 0));
}
pcspk_init(isa_bus, pit);
}
i8257_dma_init(isa_bus, 0);
/* Super I/O */
pc_superio_init(isa_bus, create_fdctrl, no_vmport);
}
void pc_nic_init(PCMachineClass *pcmc, ISABus *isa_bus, PCIBus *pci_bus)
{
int i;
rom_set_order_override(FW_CFG_ORDER_OVERRIDE_NIC);
for (i = 0; i < nb_nics; i++) {
NICInfo *nd = &nd_table[i];
const char *model = nd->model ? nd->model : pcmc->default_nic_model;
if (g_str_equal(model, "ne2k_isa")) {
pc_init_ne2k_isa(isa_bus, nd);
} else {
pci_nic_init_nofail(nd, pci_bus, model, NULL);
}
}
rom_reset_order_override();
}
void ioapic_init_gsi(GSIState *gsi_state, const char *parent_name)
{
DeviceState *dev;
SysBusDevice *d;
unsigned int i;
if (kvm_ioapic_in_kernel()) {
dev = qdev_create(NULL, TYPE_KVM_IOAPIC);
} else {
dev = qdev_create(NULL, TYPE_IOAPIC);
}
if (parent_name) {
object_property_add_child(object_resolve_path(parent_name, NULL),
"ioapic", OBJECT(dev), NULL);
}
qdev_init_nofail(dev);
d = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
sysbus_mmio_map(d, 0, IO_APIC_DEFAULT_ADDRESS);
for (i = 0; i < IOAPIC_NUM_PINS; i++) {
gsi_state->ioapic_irq[i] = qdev_get_gpio_in(dev, i);
}
}
static void pc_memory_pre_plug(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev, DeviceState *dev,
Error **errp)
{
const PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(hotplug_dev);
const PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(pcms);
const bool is_nvdimm = object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_NVDIMM);
const uint64_t legacy_align = TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
/*
* When -no-acpi is used with Q35 machine type, no ACPI is built,
* but pcms->acpi_dev is still created. Check !acpi_enabled in
* addition to cover this case.
*/
if (!pcms->acpi_dev || !acpi_enabled) {
error_setg(errp,
"memory hotplug is not enabled: missing acpi device or acpi disabled");
return;
}
if (is_nvdimm && !pcms->acpi_nvdimm_state.is_enabled) {
error_setg(errp, "nvdimm is not enabled: missing 'nvdimm' in '-M'");
return;
}
pc_dimm_pre_plug(PC_DIMM(dev), MACHINE(hotplug_dev),
pcmc->enforce_aligned_dimm ? NULL : &legacy_align, errp);
}
static void pc_memory_plug(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
{
Error *local_err = NULL;
PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(hotplug_dev);
bool is_nvdimm = object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_NVDIMM);
pc_dimm_plug(PC_DIMM(dev), MACHINE(pcms), &local_err);
if (local_err) {
goto out;
}
if (is_nvdimm) {
nvdimm_plug(&pcms->acpi_nvdimm_state);
}
hotplug_handler_plug(HOTPLUG_HANDLER(pcms->acpi_dev), dev, &error_abort);
out:
error_propagate(errp, local_err);
}
static void pc_memory_unplug_request(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
{
Error *local_err = NULL;
PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(hotplug_dev);
/*
* When -no-acpi is used with Q35 machine type, no ACPI is built,
* but pcms->acpi_dev is still created. Check !acpi_enabled in
* addition to cover this case.
*/
if (!pcms->acpi_dev || !acpi_enabled) {
error_setg(&local_err,
"memory hotplug is not enabled: missing acpi device or acpi disabled");
goto out;
}
if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_NVDIMM)) {
error_setg(&local_err,
"nvdimm device hot unplug is not supported yet.");
goto out;
}
hotplug_handler_unplug_request(HOTPLUG_HANDLER(pcms->acpi_dev), dev,
&local_err);
out:
error_propagate(errp, local_err);
}
static void pc_memory_unplug(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
{
PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(hotplug_dev);
Error *local_err = NULL;
hotplug_handler_unplug(HOTPLUG_HANDLER(pcms->acpi_dev), dev, &local_err);
if (local_err) {
goto out;
}
pc_dimm_unplug(PC_DIMM(dev), MACHINE(pcms));
object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(dev), false, "realized", NULL);
out:
error_propagate(errp, local_err);
}
static int pc_apic_cmp(const void *a, const void *b)
{
CPUArchId *apic_a = (CPUArchId *)a;
CPUArchId *apic_b = (CPUArchId *)b;
return apic_a->arch_id - apic_b->arch_id;
}
/* returns pointer to CPUArchId descriptor that matches CPU's apic_id
* in ms->possible_cpus->cpus, if ms->possible_cpus->cpus has no
* entry corresponding to CPU's apic_id returns NULL.
*/
static CPUArchId *pc_find_cpu_slot(MachineState *ms, uint32_t id, int *idx)
{
CPUArchId apic_id, *found_cpu;
apic_id.arch_id = id;
found_cpu = bsearch(&apic_id, ms->possible_cpus->cpus,
ms->possible_cpus->len, sizeof(*ms->possible_cpus->cpus),
pc_apic_cmp);
if (found_cpu && idx) {
*idx = found_cpu - ms->possible_cpus->cpus;
}
return found_cpu;
}
static void pc_cpu_plug(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
{
CPUArchId *found_cpu;
Error *local_err = NULL;
X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(dev);
PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(hotplug_dev);
if (pcms->acpi_dev) {
hotplug_handler_plug(HOTPLUG_HANDLER(pcms->acpi_dev), dev, &local_err);
if (local_err) {
goto out;
}
}
/* increment the number of CPUs */
pcms->boot_cpus++;
if (pcms->rtc) {
rtc_set_cpus_count(pcms->rtc, pcms->boot_cpus);
}
if (pcms->fw_cfg) {
fw_cfg_modify_i16(pcms->fw_cfg, FW_CFG_NB_CPUS, pcms->boot_cpus);
}
found_cpu = pc_find_cpu_slot(MACHINE(pcms), cpu->apic_id, NULL);
found_cpu->cpu = OBJECT(dev);
out:
error_propagate(errp, local_err);
}
static void pc_cpu_unplug_request_cb(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
{
int idx = -1;
Error *local_err = NULL;
X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(dev);
PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(hotplug_dev);
if (!pcms->acpi_dev) {
error_setg(&local_err, "CPU hot unplug not supported without ACPI");
goto out;
}
pc_find_cpu_slot(MACHINE(pcms), cpu->apic_id, &idx);
assert(idx != -1);
if (idx == 0) {
error_setg(&local_err, "Boot CPU is unpluggable");
goto out;
}
hotplug_handler_unplug_request(HOTPLUG_HANDLER(pcms->acpi_dev), dev,
&local_err);
if (local_err) {
goto out;
}
out:
error_propagate(errp, local_err);
}
static void pc_cpu_unplug_cb(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
{
CPUArchId *found_cpu;
Error *local_err = NULL;
X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(dev);
PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(hotplug_dev);
hotplug_handler_unplug(HOTPLUG_HANDLER(pcms->acpi_dev), dev, &local_err);
if (local_err) {
goto out;
}
found_cpu = pc_find_cpu_slot(MACHINE(pcms), cpu->apic_id, NULL);
found_cpu->cpu = NULL;
object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(dev), false, "realized", NULL);
/* decrement the number of CPUs */
pcms->boot_cpus--;
/* Update the number of CPUs in CMOS */
rtc_set_cpus_count(pcms->rtc, pcms->boot_cpus);
fw_cfg_modify_i16(pcms->fw_cfg, FW_CFG_NB_CPUS, pcms->boot_cpus);
out:
error_propagate(errp, local_err);
}
static void pc_cpu_pre_plug(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
{
int idx;
CPUState *cs;
CPUArchId *cpu_slot;
X86CPUTopoInfo topo;
X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(dev);
MachineState *ms = MACHINE(hotplug_dev);
PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(hotplug_dev);
if(!object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(cpu), ms->cpu_type)) {
error_setg(errp, "Invalid CPU type, expected cpu type: '%s'",
ms->cpu_type);
return;
}
/* if APIC ID is not set, set it based on socket/core/thread properties */
if (cpu->apic_id == UNASSIGNED_APIC_ID) {
int max_socket = (max_cpus - 1) / smp_threads / smp_cores;
if (cpu->socket_id < 0) {
error_setg(errp, "CPU socket-id is not set");
return;
} else if (cpu->socket_id > max_socket) {
error_setg(errp, "Invalid CPU socket-id: %u must be in range 0:%u",
cpu->socket_id, max_socket);
return;
}
if (cpu->core_id < 0) {
error_setg(errp, "CPU core-id is not set");
return;
} else if (cpu->core_id > (smp_cores - 1)) {
error_setg(errp, "Invalid CPU core-id: %u must be in range 0:%u",
cpu->core_id, smp_cores - 1);
return;
}
if (cpu->thread_id < 0) {
error_setg(errp, "CPU thread-id is not set");
return;
} else if (cpu->thread_id > (smp_threads - 1)) {
error_setg(errp, "Invalid CPU thread-id: %u must be in range 0:%u",
cpu->thread_id, smp_threads - 1);
return;
}
topo.pkg_id = cpu->socket_id;
topo.core_id = cpu->core_id;
topo.smt_id = cpu->thread_id;
cpu->apic_id = apicid_from_topo_ids(smp_cores, smp_threads, &topo);
}
cpu_slot = pc_find_cpu_slot(MACHINE(pcms), cpu->apic_id, &idx);
if (!cpu_slot) {
MachineState *ms = MACHINE(pcms);
x86_topo_ids_from_apicid(cpu->apic_id, smp_cores, smp_threads, &topo);
error_setg(errp, "Invalid CPU [socket: %u, core: %u, thread: %u] with"
" APIC ID %" PRIu32 ", valid index range 0:%d",
topo.pkg_id, topo.core_id, topo.smt_id, cpu->apic_id,
ms->possible_cpus->len - 1);
return;
}
if (cpu_slot->cpu) {
error_setg(errp, "CPU[%d] with APIC ID %" PRIu32 " exists",
idx, cpu->apic_id);
return;
}
/* if 'address' properties socket-id/core-id/thread-id are not set, set them
* so that machine_query_hotpluggable_cpus would show correct values
*/
/* TODO: move socket_id/core_id/thread_id checks into x86_cpu_realizefn()
* once -smp refactoring is complete and there will be CPU private
* CPUState::nr_cores and CPUState::nr_threads fields instead of globals */
x86_topo_ids_from_apicid(cpu->apic_id, smp_cores, smp_threads, &topo);
if (cpu->socket_id != -1 && cpu->socket_id != topo.pkg_id) {
error_setg(errp, "property socket-id: %u doesn't match set apic-id:"
" 0x%x (socket-id: %u)", cpu->socket_id, cpu->apic_id, topo.pkg_id);
return;
}
cpu->socket_id = topo.pkg_id;
if (cpu->core_id != -1 && cpu->core_id != topo.core_id) {
error_setg(errp, "property core-id: %u doesn't match set apic-id:"
" 0x%x (core-id: %u)", cpu->core_id, cpu->apic_id, topo.core_id);
return;
}
cpu->core_id = topo.core_id;
if (cpu->thread_id != -1 && cpu->thread_id != topo.smt_id) {
error_setg(errp, "property thread-id: %u doesn't match set apic-id:"
" 0x%x (thread-id: %u)", cpu->thread_id, cpu->apic_id, topo.smt_id);
return;
}
cpu->thread_id = topo.smt_id;
if (cpu->hyperv_vpindex && !kvm_hv_vpindex_settable()) {
error_setg(errp, "kernel doesn't allow setting HyperV VP_INDEX");
return;
}
cs = CPU(cpu);
cs->cpu_index = idx;
numa_cpu_pre_plug(cpu_slot, dev, errp);
}
static void pc_machine_device_pre_plug_cb(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
{
if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_PC_DIMM)) {
pc_memory_pre_plug(hotplug_dev, dev, errp);
} else if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_CPU)) {
pc_cpu_pre_plug(hotplug_dev, dev, errp);
}
}
static void pc_machine_device_plug_cb(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
{
if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_PC_DIMM)) {
pc_memory_plug(hotplug_dev, dev, errp);
} else if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_CPU)) {
pc_cpu_plug(hotplug_dev, dev, errp);
}
}
static void pc_machine_device_unplug_request_cb(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
{
if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_PC_DIMM)) {
pc_memory_unplug_request(hotplug_dev, dev, errp);
} else if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_CPU)) {
pc_cpu_unplug_request_cb(hotplug_dev, dev, errp);
} else {
error_setg(errp, "acpi: device unplug request for not supported device"
" type: %s", object_get_typename(OBJECT(dev)));
}
}
static void pc_machine_device_unplug_cb(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
{
if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_PC_DIMM)) {
pc_memory_unplug(hotplug_dev, dev, errp);
} else if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_CPU)) {
pc_cpu_unplug_cb(hotplug_dev, dev, errp);
} else {
error_setg(errp, "acpi: device unplug for not supported device"
" type: %s", object_get_typename(OBJECT(dev)));
}
}
static HotplugHandler *pc_get_hotplug_handler(MachineState *machine,
DeviceState *dev)
{
if (object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_PC_DIMM) ||
object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(dev), TYPE_CPU)) {
return HOTPLUG_HANDLER(machine);
}
return NULL;
}
static void
pc_machine_get_device_memory_region_size(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
const char *name, void *opaque,
Error **errp)
{
MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
int64_t value = memory_region_size(&ms->device_memory->mr);
visit_type_int(v, name, &value, errp);
}
static void pc_machine_get_max_ram_below_4g(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
const char *name, void *opaque,
Error **errp)
{
PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(obj);
uint64_t value = pcms->max_ram_below_4g;
visit_type_size(v, name, &value, errp);
}
static void pc_machine_set_max_ram_below_4g(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
const char *name, void *opaque,
Error **errp)
{
PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(obj);
Error *error = NULL;
uint64_t value;
visit_type_size(v, name, &value, &error);
if (error) {
error_propagate(errp, error);
return;
}
if (value > 4 * GiB) {
error_setg(&error,
"Machine option 'max-ram-below-4g=%"PRIu64
"' expects size less than or equal to 4G", value);
error_propagate(errp, error);
return;
}
if (value < 1 * MiB) {
warn_report("Only %" PRIu64 " bytes of RAM below the 4GiB boundary,"
"BIOS may not work with less than 1MiB", value);
}
pcms->max_ram_below_4g = value;
}
static void pc_machine_get_vmport(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
void *opaque, Error **errp)
{
PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(obj);
OnOffAuto vmport = pcms->vmport;
visit_type_OnOffAuto(v, name, &vmport, errp);
}
static void pc_machine_set_vmport(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
void *opaque, Error **errp)
{
PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(obj);
visit_type_OnOffAuto(v, name, &pcms->vmport, errp);
}
bool pc_machine_is_smm_enabled(PCMachineState *pcms)
{
bool smm_available = false;
if (pcms->smm == ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF) {
return false;
}
if (tcg_enabled() || qtest_enabled()) {
smm_available = true;
} else if (kvm_enabled()) {
smm_available = kvm_has_smm();
}
if (smm_available) {
return true;
}
if (pcms->smm == ON_OFF_AUTO_ON) {
error_report("System Management Mode not supported by this hypervisor.");
exit(1);
}
return false;
}
static void pc_machine_get_smm(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
void *opaque, Error **errp)
{
PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(obj);
OnOffAuto smm = pcms->smm;
visit_type_OnOffAuto(v, name, &smm, errp);
}
static void pc_machine_set_smm(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
void *opaque, Error **errp)
{
PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(obj);
visit_type_OnOffAuto(v, name, &pcms->smm, errp);
}
static bool pc_machine_get_nvdimm(Object *obj, Error **errp)
{
PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(obj);
return pcms->acpi_nvdimm_state.is_enabled;
}
static void pc_machine_set_nvdimm(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp)
{
PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(obj);
pcms->acpi_nvdimm_state.is_enabled = value;
}
static char *pc_machine_get_nvdimm_persistence(Object *obj, Error **errp)
{
PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(obj);
return g_strdup(pcms->acpi_nvdimm_state.persistence_string);
}
static void pc_machine_set_nvdimm_persistence(Object *obj, const char *value,
Error **errp)
{
PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(obj);
AcpiNVDIMMState *nvdimm_state = &pcms->acpi_nvdimm_state;
if (strcmp(value, "cpu") == 0)
nvdimm_state->persistence = 3;
else if (strcmp(value, "mem-ctrl") == 0)
nvdimm_state->persistence = 2;
else {
error_setg(errp, "-machine nvdimm-persistence=%s: unsupported option",
value);
return;
}
g_free(nvdimm_state->persistence_string);
nvdimm_state->persistence_string = g_strdup(value);
}
static bool pc_machine_get_smbus(Object *obj, Error **errp)
{
PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(obj);
return pcms->smbus_enabled;
}
static void pc_machine_set_smbus(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp)
{
PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(obj);
pcms->smbus_enabled = value;
}
static bool pc_machine_get_sata(Object *obj, Error **errp)
{
PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(obj);
return pcms->sata_enabled;
}
static void pc_machine_set_sata(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp)
{
PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(obj);
pcms->sata_enabled = value;
}
static bool pc_machine_get_pit(Object *obj, Error **errp)
{
PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(obj);
return pcms->pit_enabled;
}
static void pc_machine_set_pit(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp)
{
PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(obj);
pcms->pit_enabled = value;
}
static void pc_machine_initfn(Object *obj)
{
PCMachineState *pcms = PC_MACHINE(obj);
pcms->max_ram_below_4g = 0; /* use default */
pcms->smm = ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO;
pcms->vmport = ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO;
/* nvdimm is disabled on default. */
pcms->acpi_nvdimm_state.is_enabled = false;
/* acpi build is enabled by default if machine supports it */
pcms->acpi_build_enabled = PC_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(pcms)->has_acpi_build;
pcms->smbus_enabled = true;
pcms->sata_enabled = true;
pcms->pit_enabled = true;
}
static void pc_machine_reset(void)
{
CPUState *cs;
X86CPU *cpu;
qemu_devices_reset();
/* Reset APIC after devices have been reset to cancel
* any changes that qemu_devices_reset() might have done.
*/
CPU_FOREACH(cs) {
cpu = X86_CPU(cs);
if (cpu->apic_state) {
device_reset(cpu->apic_state);
}
}
}
static CpuInstanceProperties
pc_cpu_index_to_props(MachineState *ms, unsigned cpu_index)
{
MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(ms);
const CPUArchIdList *possible_cpus = mc->possible_cpu_arch_ids(ms);
assert(cpu_index < possible_cpus->len);
return possible_cpus->cpus[cpu_index].props;
}
static int64_t pc_get_default_cpu_node_id(const MachineState *ms, int idx)
{
X86CPUTopoInfo topo;
assert(idx < ms->possible_cpus->len);
x86_topo_ids_from_apicid(ms->possible_cpus->cpus[idx].arch_id,
smp_cores, smp_threads, &topo);
return topo.pkg_id % nb_numa_nodes;
}
static const CPUArchIdList *pc_possible_cpu_arch_ids(MachineState *ms)
{
int i;
if (ms->possible_cpus) {
/*
* make sure that max_cpus hasn't changed since the first use, i.e.
* -smp hasn't been parsed after it
*/
assert(ms->possible_cpus->len == max_cpus);
return ms->possible_cpus;
}
ms->possible_cpus = g_malloc0(sizeof(CPUArchIdList) +
sizeof(CPUArchId) * max_cpus);
ms->possible_cpus->len = max_cpus;
for (i = 0; i < ms->possible_cpus->len; i++) {
X86CPUTopoInfo topo;
ms->possible_cpus->cpus[i].type = ms->cpu_type;
ms->possible_cpus->cpus[i].vcpus_count = 1;
ms->possible_cpus->cpus[i].arch_id = x86_cpu_apic_id_from_index(i);
x86_topo_ids_from_apicid(ms->possible_cpus->cpus[i].arch_id,
smp_cores, smp_threads, &topo);
ms->possible_cpus->cpus[i].props.has_socket_id = true;
ms->possible_cpus->cpus[i].props.socket_id = topo.pkg_id;
ms->possible_cpus->cpus[i].props.has_core_id = true;
ms->possible_cpus->cpus[i].props.core_id = topo.core_id;
ms->possible_cpus->cpus[i].props.has_thread_id = true;
ms->possible_cpus->cpus[i].props.thread_id = topo.smt_id;
}
return ms->possible_cpus;
}
static void x86_nmi(NMIState *n, int cpu_index, Error **errp)
{
/* cpu index isn't used */
CPUState *cs;
CPU_FOREACH(cs) {
X86CPU *cpu = X86_CPU(cs);
if (!cpu->apic_state) {
cpu_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_NMI);
} else {
apic_deliver_nmi(cpu->apic_state);
}
}
}
static void pc_machine_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
{
MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
PCMachineClass *pcmc = PC_MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
HotplugHandlerClass *hc = HOTPLUG_HANDLER_CLASS(oc);
NMIClass *nc = NMI_CLASS(oc);
pcmc->pci_enabled = true;
pcmc->has_acpi_build = true;
pcmc->rsdp_in_ram = true;
pcmc->smbios_defaults = true;
pcmc->smbios_uuid_encoded = true;
pcmc->gigabyte_align = true;
pcmc->has_reserved_memory = true;
pcmc->kvmclock_enabled = true;
pcmc->enforce_aligned_dimm = true;
/* BIOS ACPI tables: 128K. Other BIOS datastructures: less than 4K reported
* to be used at the moment, 32K should be enough for a while. */
pcmc->acpi_data_size = 0x20000 + 0x8000;
pcmc->save_tsc_khz = true;
pcmc->linuxboot_dma_enabled = true;
pcmc->pvh_enabled = true;
assert(!mc->get_hotplug_handler);
mc->get_hotplug_handler = pc_get_hotplug_handler;
mc->cpu_index_to_instance_props = pc_cpu_index_to_props;
mc->get_default_cpu_node_id = pc_get_default_cpu_node_id;
mc->possible_cpu_arch_ids = pc_possible_cpu_arch_ids;
mc->auto_enable_numa_with_memhp = true;
mc->has_hotpluggable_cpus = true;
mc->default_boot_order = "cad";
mc->hot_add_cpu = pc_hot_add_cpu;
mc->block_default_type = IF_IDE;
mc->max_cpus = 255;
mc->reset = pc_machine_reset;
hc->pre_plug = pc_machine_device_pre_plug_cb;
hc->plug = pc_machine_device_plug_cb;
hc->unplug_request = pc_machine_device_unplug_request_cb;
hc->unplug = pc_machine_device_unplug_cb;
nc->nmi_monitor_handler = x86_nmi;
mc->default_cpu_type = TARGET_DEFAULT_CPU_TYPE;
object_class_property_add(oc, PC_MACHINE_DEVMEM_REGION_SIZE, "int",
pc_machine_get_device_memory_region_size, NULL,
NULL, NULL, &error_abort);
object_class_property_add(oc, PC_MACHINE_MAX_RAM_BELOW_4G, "size",
pc_machine_get_max_ram_below_4g, pc_machine_set_max_ram_below_4g,
NULL, NULL, &error_abort);
object_class_property_set_description(oc, PC_MACHINE_MAX_RAM_BELOW_4G,
"Maximum ram below the 4G boundary (32bit boundary)", &error_abort);
object_class_property_add(oc, PC_MACHINE_SMM, "OnOffAuto",
pc_machine_get_smm, pc_machine_set_smm,
NULL, NULL, &error_abort);
object_class_property_set_description(oc, PC_MACHINE_SMM,
"Enable SMM (pc & q35)", &error_abort);
object_class_property_add(oc, PC_MACHINE_VMPORT, "OnOffAuto",
pc_machine_get_vmport, pc_machine_set_vmport,
NULL, NULL, &error_abort);
object_class_property_set_description(oc, PC_MACHINE_VMPORT,
"Enable vmport (pc & q35)", &error_abort);
object_class_property_add_bool(oc, PC_MACHINE_NVDIMM,
pc_machine_get_nvdimm, pc_machine_set_nvdimm, &error_abort);
object_class_property_add_str(oc, PC_MACHINE_NVDIMM_PERSIST,
pc_machine_get_nvdimm_persistence,
pc_machine_set_nvdimm_persistence, &error_abort);
object_class_property_add_bool(oc, PC_MACHINE_SMBUS,
pc_machine_get_smbus, pc_machine_set_smbus, &error_abort);
object_class_property_add_bool(oc, PC_MACHINE_SATA,
pc_machine_get_sata, pc_machine_set_sata, &error_abort);
object_class_property_add_bool(oc, PC_MACHINE_PIT,
pc_machine_get_pit, pc_machine_set_pit, &error_abort);
}
static const TypeInfo pc_machine_info = {
.name = TYPE_PC_MACHINE,
.parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
.abstract = true,
.instance_size = sizeof(PCMachineState),
.instance_init = pc_machine_initfn,
.class_size = sizeof(PCMachineClass),
.class_init = pc_machine_class_init,
.interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
{ TYPE_HOTPLUG_HANDLER },
{ TYPE_NMI },
{ }
},
};
static void pc_machine_register_types(void)
{
type_register_static(&pc_machine_info);
}
type_init(pc_machine_register_types)
Reference in a new issue View git blame Copy permalink