qemu/block/curl.c
Max Reitz bfb23b480a curl: Handle success in multi_check_completion
Background: As of cURL 7.59.0, it verifies that several functions are
not called from within a callback.  Among these functions is
curl_multi_add_handle().

curl_read_cb() is a callback from cURL and not a coroutine.  Waking up
acb->co will lead to entering it then and there, which means the current
request will settle and the caller (if it runs in the same coroutine)
may then issue the next request.  In such a case, we will enter
curl_setup_preadv() effectively from within curl_read_cb().

Calling curl_multi_add_handle() will then fail and the new request will
not be processed.

Fix this by not letting curl_read_cb() wake up acb->co.  Instead, leave
the whole business of settling the AIOCB objects to
curl_multi_check_completion() (which is called from our timer callback
and our FD handler, so not from any cURL callbacks).

Reported-by: Natalie Gavrielov <ngavrilo@redhat.com>
Buglink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1740193
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190910124136.10565-7-mreitz@redhat.com
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
2019-09-16 15:31:11 +02:00

1048 lines
30 KiB
C

/*
* QEMU Block driver for CURL images
*
* Copyright (c) 2009 Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
* THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
* THE SOFTWARE.
*/
#include "qemu/osdep.h"
#include "qapi/error.h"
#include "qemu/error-report.h"
#include "qemu/module.h"
#include "qemu/option.h"
#include "block/block_int.h"
#include "qapi/qmp/qdict.h"
#include "qapi/qmp/qstring.h"
#include "crypto/secret.h"
#include <curl/curl.h>
#include "qemu/cutils.h"
#include "trace.h"
// #define DEBUG_VERBOSE
#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071000
/* The multi interface timer callback was introduced in 7.16.0 */
#define NEED_CURL_TIMER_CALLBACK
#define HAVE_SOCKET_ACTION
#endif
#ifndef HAVE_SOCKET_ACTION
/* If curl_multi_socket_action isn't available, define it statically here in
* terms of curl_multi_socket. Note that ev_bitmask will be ignored, which is
* less efficient but still safe. */
static CURLMcode __curl_multi_socket_action(CURLM *multi_handle,
curl_socket_t sockfd,
int ev_bitmask,
int *running_handles)
{
return curl_multi_socket(multi_handle, sockfd, running_handles);
}
#define curl_multi_socket_action __curl_multi_socket_action
#endif
#define PROTOCOLS (CURLPROTO_HTTP | CURLPROTO_HTTPS | \
CURLPROTO_FTP | CURLPROTO_FTPS)
#define CURL_NUM_STATES 8
#define CURL_NUM_ACB 8
#define CURL_TIMEOUT_MAX 10000
#define CURL_BLOCK_OPT_URL "url"
#define CURL_BLOCK_OPT_READAHEAD "readahead"
#define CURL_BLOCK_OPT_SSLVERIFY "sslverify"
#define CURL_BLOCK_OPT_TIMEOUT "timeout"
#define CURL_BLOCK_OPT_COOKIE "cookie"
#define CURL_BLOCK_OPT_COOKIE_SECRET "cookie-secret"
#define CURL_BLOCK_OPT_USERNAME "username"
#define CURL_BLOCK_OPT_PASSWORD_SECRET "password-secret"
#define CURL_BLOCK_OPT_PROXY_USERNAME "proxy-username"
#define CURL_BLOCK_OPT_PROXY_PASSWORD_SECRET "proxy-password-secret"
#define CURL_BLOCK_OPT_READAHEAD_DEFAULT (256 * 1024)
#define CURL_BLOCK_OPT_SSLVERIFY_DEFAULT true
#define CURL_BLOCK_OPT_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT 5
struct BDRVCURLState;
struct CURLState;
static bool libcurl_initialized;
typedef struct CURLAIOCB {
Coroutine *co;
QEMUIOVector *qiov;
uint64_t offset;
uint64_t bytes;
int ret;
size_t start;
size_t end;
} CURLAIOCB;
typedef struct CURLSocket {
int fd;
struct CURLState *state;
QLIST_ENTRY(CURLSocket) next;
} CURLSocket;
typedef struct CURLState
{
struct BDRVCURLState *s;
CURLAIOCB *acb[CURL_NUM_ACB];
CURL *curl;
QLIST_HEAD(, CURLSocket) sockets;
char *orig_buf;
uint64_t buf_start;
size_t buf_off;
size_t buf_len;
char range[128];
char errmsg[CURL_ERROR_SIZE];
char in_use;
} CURLState;
typedef struct BDRVCURLState {
CURLM *multi;
QEMUTimer timer;
uint64_t len;
CURLState states[CURL_NUM_STATES];
char *url;
size_t readahead_size;
bool sslverify;
uint64_t timeout;
char *cookie;
bool accept_range;
AioContext *aio_context;
QemuMutex mutex;
CoQueue free_state_waitq;
char *username;
char *password;
char *proxyusername;
char *proxypassword;
} BDRVCURLState;
static void curl_clean_state(CURLState *s);
static void curl_multi_do(void *arg);
#ifdef NEED_CURL_TIMER_CALLBACK
/* Called from curl_multi_do_locked, with s->mutex held. */
static int curl_timer_cb(CURLM *multi, long timeout_ms, void *opaque)
{
BDRVCURLState *s = opaque;
trace_curl_timer_cb(timeout_ms);
if (timeout_ms == -1) {
timer_del(&s->timer);
} else {
int64_t timeout_ns = (int64_t)timeout_ms * 1000 * 1000;
timer_mod(&s->timer,
qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME) + timeout_ns);
}
return 0;
}
#endif
/* Called from curl_multi_do_locked, with s->mutex held. */
static int curl_sock_cb(CURL *curl, curl_socket_t fd, int action,
void *userp, void *sp)
{
BDRVCURLState *s;
CURLState *state = NULL;
CURLSocket *socket;
curl_easy_getinfo(curl, CURLINFO_PRIVATE, (char **)&state);
s = state->s;
QLIST_FOREACH(socket, &state->sockets, next) {
if (socket->fd == fd) {
break;
}
}
if (!socket) {
socket = g_new0(CURLSocket, 1);
socket->fd = fd;
socket->state = state;
QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&state->sockets, socket, next);
}
trace_curl_sock_cb(action, (int)fd);
switch (action) {
case CURL_POLL_IN:
aio_set_fd_handler(s->aio_context, fd, false,
curl_multi_do, NULL, NULL, socket);
break;
case CURL_POLL_OUT:
aio_set_fd_handler(s->aio_context, fd, false,
NULL, curl_multi_do, NULL, socket);
break;
case CURL_POLL_INOUT:
aio_set_fd_handler(s->aio_context, fd, false,
curl_multi_do, curl_multi_do, NULL, socket);
break;
case CURL_POLL_REMOVE:
aio_set_fd_handler(s->aio_context, fd, false,
NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
break;
}
if (action == CURL_POLL_REMOVE) {
QLIST_REMOVE(socket, next);
g_free(socket);
}
return 0;
}
/* Called from curl_multi_do_locked, with s->mutex held. */
static size_t curl_header_cb(void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, void *opaque)
{
BDRVCURLState *s = opaque;
size_t realsize = size * nmemb;
const char *accept_line = "Accept-Ranges: bytes";
if (realsize >= strlen(accept_line)
&& strncmp((char *)ptr, accept_line, strlen(accept_line)) == 0) {
s->accept_range = true;
}
return realsize;
}
/* Called from curl_multi_do_locked, with s->mutex held. */
static size_t curl_read_cb(void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, void *opaque)
{
CURLState *s = ((CURLState*)opaque);
size_t realsize = size * nmemb;
trace_curl_read_cb(realsize);
if (!s || !s->orig_buf) {
goto read_end;
}
if (s->buf_off >= s->buf_len) {
/* buffer full, read nothing */
goto read_end;
}
realsize = MIN(realsize, s->buf_len - s->buf_off);
memcpy(s->orig_buf + s->buf_off, ptr, realsize);
s->buf_off += realsize;
read_end:
/* curl will error out if we do not return this value */
return size * nmemb;
}
/* Called with s->mutex held. */
static bool curl_find_buf(BDRVCURLState *s, uint64_t start, uint64_t len,
CURLAIOCB *acb)
{
int i;
uint64_t end = start + len;
uint64_t clamped_end = MIN(end, s->len);
uint64_t clamped_len = clamped_end - start;
for (i=0; i<CURL_NUM_STATES; i++) {
CURLState *state = &s->states[i];
uint64_t buf_end = (state->buf_start + state->buf_off);
uint64_t buf_fend = (state->buf_start + state->buf_len);
if (!state->orig_buf)
continue;
if (!state->buf_off)
continue;
// Does the existing buffer cover our section?
if ((start >= state->buf_start) &&
(start <= buf_end) &&
(clamped_end >= state->buf_start) &&
(clamped_end <= buf_end))
{
char *buf = state->orig_buf + (start - state->buf_start);
qemu_iovec_from_buf(acb->qiov, 0, buf, clamped_len);
if (clamped_len < len) {
qemu_iovec_memset(acb->qiov, clamped_len, 0, len - clamped_len);
}
acb->ret = 0;
return true;
}
// Wait for unfinished chunks
if (state->in_use &&
(start >= state->buf_start) &&
(start <= buf_fend) &&
(clamped_end >= state->buf_start) &&
(clamped_end <= buf_fend))
{
int j;
acb->start = start - state->buf_start;
acb->end = acb->start + clamped_len;
for (j=0; j<CURL_NUM_ACB; j++) {
if (!state->acb[j]) {
state->acb[j] = acb;
return true;
}
}
}
}
return false;
}
/* Called with s->mutex held. */
static void curl_multi_check_completion(BDRVCURLState *s)
{
int msgs_in_queue;
/* Try to find done transfers, so we can free the easy
* handle again. */
for (;;) {
CURLMsg *msg;
msg = curl_multi_info_read(s->multi, &msgs_in_queue);
/* Quit when there are no more completions */
if (!msg)
break;
if (msg->msg == CURLMSG_DONE) {
int i;
CURLState *state = NULL;
bool error = msg->data.result != CURLE_OK;
curl_easy_getinfo(msg->easy_handle, CURLINFO_PRIVATE,
(char **)&state);
if (error) {
static int errcount = 100;
/* Don't lose the original error message from curl, since
* it contains extra data.
*/
if (errcount > 0) {
error_report("curl: %s", state->errmsg);
if (--errcount == 0) {
error_report("curl: further errors suppressed");
}
}
}
for (i = 0; i < CURL_NUM_ACB; i++) {
CURLAIOCB *acb = state->acb[i];
if (acb == NULL) {
continue;
}
if (!error) {
/* Assert that we have read all data */
assert(state->buf_off >= acb->end);
qemu_iovec_from_buf(acb->qiov, 0,
state->orig_buf + acb->start,
acb->end - acb->start);
if (acb->end - acb->start < acb->bytes) {
size_t offset = acb->end - acb->start;
qemu_iovec_memset(acb->qiov, offset, 0,
acb->bytes - offset);
}
}
acb->ret = error ? -EIO : 0;
state->acb[i] = NULL;
qemu_mutex_unlock(&s->mutex);
aio_co_wake(acb->co);
qemu_mutex_lock(&s->mutex);
}
curl_clean_state(state);
break;
}
}
}
/* Called with s->mutex held. */
static void curl_multi_do_locked(CURLSocket *socket)
{
BDRVCURLState *s = socket->state->s;
int running;
int r;
if (!s->multi) {
return;
}
do {
r = curl_multi_socket_action(s->multi, socket->fd, 0, &running);
} while (r == CURLM_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM);
}
static void curl_multi_do(void *arg)
{
CURLSocket *socket = arg;
BDRVCURLState *s = socket->state->s;
qemu_mutex_lock(&s->mutex);
curl_multi_do_locked(socket);
curl_multi_check_completion(s);
qemu_mutex_unlock(&s->mutex);
}
static void curl_multi_timeout_do(void *arg)
{
#ifdef NEED_CURL_TIMER_CALLBACK
BDRVCURLState *s = (BDRVCURLState *)arg;
int running;
if (!s->multi) {
return;
}
qemu_mutex_lock(&s->mutex);
curl_multi_socket_action(s->multi, CURL_SOCKET_TIMEOUT, 0, &running);
curl_multi_check_completion(s);
qemu_mutex_unlock(&s->mutex);
#else
abort();
#endif
}
/* Called with s->mutex held. */
static CURLState *curl_find_state(BDRVCURLState *s)
{
CURLState *state = NULL;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < CURL_NUM_STATES; i++) {
if (!s->states[i].in_use) {
state = &s->states[i];
state->in_use = 1;
break;
}
}
return state;
}
static int curl_init_state(BDRVCURLState *s, CURLState *state)
{
if (!state->curl) {
state->curl = curl_easy_init();
if (!state->curl) {
return -EIO;
}
curl_easy_setopt(state->curl, CURLOPT_URL, s->url);
curl_easy_setopt(state->curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER,
(long) s->sslverify);
curl_easy_setopt(state->curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST,
s->sslverify ? 2L : 0L);
if (s->cookie) {
curl_easy_setopt(state->curl, CURLOPT_COOKIE, s->cookie);
}
curl_easy_setopt(state->curl, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, (long)s->timeout);
curl_easy_setopt(state->curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION,
(void *)curl_read_cb);
curl_easy_setopt(state->curl, CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, (void *)state);
curl_easy_setopt(state->curl, CURLOPT_PRIVATE, (void *)state);
curl_easy_setopt(state->curl, CURLOPT_AUTOREFERER, 1);
curl_easy_setopt(state->curl, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 1);
curl_easy_setopt(state->curl, CURLOPT_NOSIGNAL, 1);
curl_easy_setopt(state->curl, CURLOPT_ERRORBUFFER, state->errmsg);
curl_easy_setopt(state->curl, CURLOPT_FAILONERROR, 1);
if (s->username) {
curl_easy_setopt(state->curl, CURLOPT_USERNAME, s->username);
}
if (s->password) {
curl_easy_setopt(state->curl, CURLOPT_PASSWORD, s->password);
}
if (s->proxyusername) {
curl_easy_setopt(state->curl,
CURLOPT_PROXYUSERNAME, s->proxyusername);
}
if (s->proxypassword) {
curl_easy_setopt(state->curl,
CURLOPT_PROXYPASSWORD, s->proxypassword);
}
/* Restrict supported protocols to avoid security issues in the more
* obscure protocols. For example, do not allow POP3/SMTP/IMAP see
* CVE-2013-0249.
*
* Restricting protocols is only supported from 7.19.4 upwards.
*/
#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071304
curl_easy_setopt(state->curl, CURLOPT_PROTOCOLS, PROTOCOLS);
curl_easy_setopt(state->curl, CURLOPT_REDIR_PROTOCOLS, PROTOCOLS);
#endif
#ifdef DEBUG_VERBOSE
curl_easy_setopt(state->curl, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, 1);
#endif
}
QLIST_INIT(&state->sockets);
state->s = s;
return 0;
}
/* Called with s->mutex held. */
static void curl_clean_state(CURLState *s)
{
int j;
for (j = 0; j < CURL_NUM_ACB; j++) {
assert(!s->acb[j]);
}
if (s->s->multi)
curl_multi_remove_handle(s->s->multi, s->curl);
while (!QLIST_EMPTY(&s->sockets)) {
CURLSocket *socket = QLIST_FIRST(&s->sockets);
QLIST_REMOVE(socket, next);
g_free(socket);
}
s->in_use = 0;
qemu_co_enter_next(&s->s->free_state_waitq, &s->s->mutex);
}
static void curl_parse_filename(const char *filename, QDict *options,
Error **errp)
{
qdict_put_str(options, CURL_BLOCK_OPT_URL, filename);
}
static void curl_detach_aio_context(BlockDriverState *bs)
{
BDRVCURLState *s = bs->opaque;
int i;
qemu_mutex_lock(&s->mutex);
for (i = 0; i < CURL_NUM_STATES; i++) {
if (s->states[i].in_use) {
curl_clean_state(&s->states[i]);
}
if (s->states[i].curl) {
curl_easy_cleanup(s->states[i].curl);
s->states[i].curl = NULL;
}
g_free(s->states[i].orig_buf);
s->states[i].orig_buf = NULL;
}
if (s->multi) {
curl_multi_cleanup(s->multi);
s->multi = NULL;
}
qemu_mutex_unlock(&s->mutex);
timer_del(&s->timer);
}
static void curl_attach_aio_context(BlockDriverState *bs,
AioContext *new_context)
{
BDRVCURLState *s = bs->opaque;
aio_timer_init(new_context, &s->timer,
QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME, SCALE_NS,
curl_multi_timeout_do, s);
assert(!s->multi);
s->multi = curl_multi_init();
s->aio_context = new_context;
curl_multi_setopt(s->multi, CURLMOPT_SOCKETFUNCTION, curl_sock_cb);
#ifdef NEED_CURL_TIMER_CALLBACK
curl_multi_setopt(s->multi, CURLMOPT_TIMERDATA, s);
curl_multi_setopt(s->multi, CURLMOPT_TIMERFUNCTION, curl_timer_cb);
#endif
}
static QemuOptsList runtime_opts = {
.name = "curl",
.head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(runtime_opts.head),
.desc = {
{
.name = CURL_BLOCK_OPT_URL,
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
.help = "URL to open",
},
{
.name = CURL_BLOCK_OPT_READAHEAD,
.type = QEMU_OPT_SIZE,
.help = "Readahead size",
},
{
.name = CURL_BLOCK_OPT_SSLVERIFY,
.type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
.help = "Verify SSL certificate"
},
{
.name = CURL_BLOCK_OPT_TIMEOUT,
.type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
.help = "Curl timeout"
},
{
.name = CURL_BLOCK_OPT_COOKIE,
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
.help = "Pass the cookie or list of cookies with each request"
},
{
.name = CURL_BLOCK_OPT_COOKIE_SECRET,
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
.help = "ID of secret used as cookie passed with each request"
},
{
.name = CURL_BLOCK_OPT_USERNAME,
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
.help = "Username for HTTP auth"
},
{
.name = CURL_BLOCK_OPT_PASSWORD_SECRET,
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
.help = "ID of secret used as password for HTTP auth",
},
{
.name = CURL_BLOCK_OPT_PROXY_USERNAME,
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
.help = "Username for HTTP proxy auth"
},
{
.name = CURL_BLOCK_OPT_PROXY_PASSWORD_SECRET,
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
.help = "ID of secret used as password for HTTP proxy auth",
},
{ /* end of list */ }
},
};
static int curl_open(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options, int flags,
Error **errp)
{
BDRVCURLState *s = bs->opaque;
CURLState *state = NULL;
QemuOpts *opts;
Error *local_err = NULL;
const char *file;
const char *cookie;
const char *cookie_secret;
double d;
const char *secretid;
const char *protocol_delimiter;
int ret;
ret = bdrv_apply_auto_read_only(bs, "curl driver does not support writes",
errp);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
if (!libcurl_initialized) {
ret = curl_global_init(CURL_GLOBAL_ALL);
if (ret) {
error_setg(errp, "libcurl initialization failed with %d", ret);
return -EIO;
}
libcurl_initialized = true;
}
qemu_mutex_init(&s->mutex);
opts = qemu_opts_create(&runtime_opts, NULL, 0, &error_abort);
qemu_opts_absorb_qdict(opts, options, &local_err);
if (local_err) {
error_propagate(errp, local_err);
goto out_noclean;
}
s->readahead_size = qemu_opt_get_size(opts, CURL_BLOCK_OPT_READAHEAD,
CURL_BLOCK_OPT_READAHEAD_DEFAULT);
if ((s->readahead_size & 0x1ff) != 0) {
error_setg(errp, "HTTP_READAHEAD_SIZE %zd is not a multiple of 512",
s->readahead_size);
goto out_noclean;
}
s->timeout = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, CURL_BLOCK_OPT_TIMEOUT,
CURL_BLOCK_OPT_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT);
if (s->timeout > CURL_TIMEOUT_MAX) {
error_setg(errp, "timeout parameter is too large or negative");
goto out_noclean;
}
s->sslverify = qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, CURL_BLOCK_OPT_SSLVERIFY,
CURL_BLOCK_OPT_SSLVERIFY_DEFAULT);
cookie = qemu_opt_get(opts, CURL_BLOCK_OPT_COOKIE);
cookie_secret = qemu_opt_get(opts, CURL_BLOCK_OPT_COOKIE_SECRET);
if (cookie && cookie_secret) {
error_setg(errp,
"curl driver cannot handle both cookie and cookie secret");
goto out_noclean;
}
if (cookie_secret) {
s->cookie = qcrypto_secret_lookup_as_utf8(cookie_secret, errp);
if (!s->cookie) {
goto out_noclean;
}
} else {
s->cookie = g_strdup(cookie);
}
file = qemu_opt_get(opts, CURL_BLOCK_OPT_URL);
if (file == NULL) {
error_setg(errp, "curl block driver requires an 'url' option");
goto out_noclean;
}
if (!strstart(file, bs->drv->protocol_name, &protocol_delimiter) ||
!strstart(protocol_delimiter, "://", NULL))
{
error_setg(errp, "%s curl driver cannot handle the URL '%s' (does not "
"start with '%s://')", bs->drv->protocol_name, file,
bs->drv->protocol_name);
goto out_noclean;
}
s->username = g_strdup(qemu_opt_get(opts, CURL_BLOCK_OPT_USERNAME));
secretid = qemu_opt_get(opts, CURL_BLOCK_OPT_PASSWORD_SECRET);
if (secretid) {
s->password = qcrypto_secret_lookup_as_utf8(secretid, errp);
if (!s->password) {
goto out_noclean;
}
}
s->proxyusername = g_strdup(
qemu_opt_get(opts, CURL_BLOCK_OPT_PROXY_USERNAME));
secretid = qemu_opt_get(opts, CURL_BLOCK_OPT_PROXY_PASSWORD_SECRET);
if (secretid) {
s->proxypassword = qcrypto_secret_lookup_as_utf8(secretid, errp);
if (!s->proxypassword) {
goto out_noclean;
}
}
trace_curl_open(file);
qemu_co_queue_init(&s->free_state_waitq);
s->aio_context = bdrv_get_aio_context(bs);
s->url = g_strdup(file);
qemu_mutex_lock(&s->mutex);
state = curl_find_state(s);
qemu_mutex_unlock(&s->mutex);
if (!state) {
goto out_noclean;
}
// Get file size
if (curl_init_state(s, state) < 0) {
goto out;
}
s->accept_range = false;
curl_easy_setopt(state->curl, CURLOPT_NOBODY, 1);
curl_easy_setopt(state->curl, CURLOPT_HEADERFUNCTION,
curl_header_cb);
curl_easy_setopt(state->curl, CURLOPT_HEADERDATA, s);
if (curl_easy_perform(state->curl))
goto out;
if (curl_easy_getinfo(state->curl, CURLINFO_CONTENT_LENGTH_DOWNLOAD, &d)) {
goto out;
}
/* Prior CURL 7.19.4 return value of 0 could mean that the file size is not
* know or the size is zero. From 7.19.4 CURL returns -1 if size is not
* known and zero if it is really zero-length file. */
#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071304
if (d < 0) {
pstrcpy(state->errmsg, CURL_ERROR_SIZE,
"Server didn't report file size.");
goto out;
}
#else
if (d <= 0) {
pstrcpy(state->errmsg, CURL_ERROR_SIZE,
"Unknown file size or zero-length file.");
goto out;
}
#endif
s->len = d;
if ((!strncasecmp(s->url, "http://", strlen("http://"))
|| !strncasecmp(s->url, "https://", strlen("https://")))
&& !s->accept_range) {
pstrcpy(state->errmsg, CURL_ERROR_SIZE,
"Server does not support 'range' (byte ranges).");
goto out;
}
trace_curl_open_size(s->len);
qemu_mutex_lock(&s->mutex);
curl_clean_state(state);
qemu_mutex_unlock(&s->mutex);
curl_easy_cleanup(state->curl);
state->curl = NULL;
curl_attach_aio_context(bs, bdrv_get_aio_context(bs));
qemu_opts_del(opts);
return 0;
out:
error_setg(errp, "CURL: Error opening file: %s", state->errmsg);
curl_easy_cleanup(state->curl);
state->curl = NULL;
out_noclean:
qemu_mutex_destroy(&s->mutex);
g_free(s->cookie);
g_free(s->url);
g_free(s->username);
g_free(s->proxyusername);
g_free(s->proxypassword);
qemu_opts_del(opts);
return -EINVAL;
}
static void curl_setup_preadv(BlockDriverState *bs, CURLAIOCB *acb)
{
CURLState *state;
int running;
BDRVCURLState *s = bs->opaque;
uint64_t start = acb->offset;
uint64_t end;
qemu_mutex_lock(&s->mutex);
// In case we have the requested data already (e.g. read-ahead),
// we can just call the callback and be done.
if (curl_find_buf(s, start, acb->bytes, acb)) {
goto out;
}
// No cache found, so let's start a new request
for (;;) {
state = curl_find_state(s);
if (state) {
break;
}
qemu_co_queue_wait(&s->free_state_waitq, &s->mutex);
}
if (curl_init_state(s, state) < 0) {
curl_clean_state(state);
acb->ret = -EIO;
goto out;
}
acb->start = 0;
acb->end = MIN(acb->bytes, s->len - start);
state->buf_off = 0;
g_free(state->orig_buf);
state->buf_start = start;
state->buf_len = MIN(acb->end + s->readahead_size, s->len - start);
end = start + state->buf_len - 1;
state->orig_buf = g_try_malloc(state->buf_len);
if (state->buf_len && state->orig_buf == NULL) {
curl_clean_state(state);
acb->ret = -ENOMEM;
goto out;
}
state->acb[0] = acb;
snprintf(state->range, 127, "%" PRIu64 "-%" PRIu64, start, end);
trace_curl_setup_preadv(acb->bytes, start, state->range);
curl_easy_setopt(state->curl, CURLOPT_RANGE, state->range);
curl_multi_add_handle(s->multi, state->curl);
/* Tell curl it needs to kick things off */
curl_multi_socket_action(s->multi, CURL_SOCKET_TIMEOUT, 0, &running);
out:
qemu_mutex_unlock(&s->mutex);
}
static int coroutine_fn curl_co_preadv(BlockDriverState *bs,
uint64_t offset, uint64_t bytes, QEMUIOVector *qiov, int flags)
{
CURLAIOCB acb = {
.co = qemu_coroutine_self(),
.ret = -EINPROGRESS,
.qiov = qiov,
.offset = offset,
.bytes = bytes
};
curl_setup_preadv(bs, &acb);
while (acb.ret == -EINPROGRESS) {
qemu_coroutine_yield();
}
return acb.ret;
}
static void curl_close(BlockDriverState *bs)
{
BDRVCURLState *s = bs->opaque;
trace_curl_close();
curl_detach_aio_context(bs);
qemu_mutex_destroy(&s->mutex);
g_free(s->cookie);
g_free(s->url);
g_free(s->username);
g_free(s->proxyusername);
g_free(s->proxypassword);
}
static int64_t curl_getlength(BlockDriverState *bs)
{
BDRVCURLState *s = bs->opaque;
return s->len;
}
static void curl_refresh_filename(BlockDriverState *bs)
{
BDRVCURLState *s = bs->opaque;
/* "readahead" and "timeout" do not change the guest-visible data,
* so ignore them */
if (s->sslverify != CURL_BLOCK_OPT_SSLVERIFY_DEFAULT ||
s->cookie || s->username || s->password || s->proxyusername ||
s->proxypassword)
{
return;
}
pstrcpy(bs->exact_filename, sizeof(bs->exact_filename), s->url);
}
static const char *const curl_strong_runtime_opts[] = {
CURL_BLOCK_OPT_URL,
CURL_BLOCK_OPT_SSLVERIFY,
CURL_BLOCK_OPT_COOKIE,
CURL_BLOCK_OPT_COOKIE_SECRET,
CURL_BLOCK_OPT_USERNAME,
CURL_BLOCK_OPT_PASSWORD_SECRET,
CURL_BLOCK_OPT_PROXY_USERNAME,
CURL_BLOCK_OPT_PROXY_PASSWORD_SECRET,
NULL
};
static BlockDriver bdrv_http = {
.format_name = "http",
.protocol_name = "http",
.instance_size = sizeof(BDRVCURLState),
.bdrv_parse_filename = curl_parse_filename,
.bdrv_file_open = curl_open,
.bdrv_close = curl_close,
.bdrv_getlength = curl_getlength,
.bdrv_co_preadv = curl_co_preadv,
.bdrv_detach_aio_context = curl_detach_aio_context,
.bdrv_attach_aio_context = curl_attach_aio_context,
.bdrv_refresh_filename = curl_refresh_filename,
.strong_runtime_opts = curl_strong_runtime_opts,
};
static BlockDriver bdrv_https = {
.format_name = "https",
.protocol_name = "https",
.instance_size = sizeof(BDRVCURLState),
.bdrv_parse_filename = curl_parse_filename,
.bdrv_file_open = curl_open,
.bdrv_close = curl_close,
.bdrv_getlength = curl_getlength,
.bdrv_co_preadv = curl_co_preadv,
.bdrv_detach_aio_context = curl_detach_aio_context,
.bdrv_attach_aio_context = curl_attach_aio_context,
.bdrv_refresh_filename = curl_refresh_filename,
.strong_runtime_opts = curl_strong_runtime_opts,
};
static BlockDriver bdrv_ftp = {
.format_name = "ftp",
.protocol_name = "ftp",
.instance_size = sizeof(BDRVCURLState),
.bdrv_parse_filename = curl_parse_filename,
.bdrv_file_open = curl_open,
.bdrv_close = curl_close,
.bdrv_getlength = curl_getlength,
.bdrv_co_preadv = curl_co_preadv,
.bdrv_detach_aio_context = curl_detach_aio_context,
.bdrv_attach_aio_context = curl_attach_aio_context,
.bdrv_refresh_filename = curl_refresh_filename,
.strong_runtime_opts = curl_strong_runtime_opts,
};
static BlockDriver bdrv_ftps = {
.format_name = "ftps",
.protocol_name = "ftps",
.instance_size = sizeof(BDRVCURLState),
.bdrv_parse_filename = curl_parse_filename,
.bdrv_file_open = curl_open,
.bdrv_close = curl_close,
.bdrv_getlength = curl_getlength,
.bdrv_co_preadv = curl_co_preadv,
.bdrv_detach_aio_context = curl_detach_aio_context,
.bdrv_attach_aio_context = curl_attach_aio_context,
.bdrv_refresh_filename = curl_refresh_filename,
.strong_runtime_opts = curl_strong_runtime_opts,
};
static void curl_block_init(void)
{
bdrv_register(&bdrv_http);
bdrv_register(&bdrv_https);
bdrv_register(&bdrv_ftp);
bdrv_register(&bdrv_ftps);
}
block_init(curl_block_init);