qemu/hw/i386/acpi-build.c
Michael S. Tsirkin 72c194f7e7 i386: ACPI table generation code from seabios
This adds C code for generating ACPI tables at runtime,
imported from seabios git tree
    commit 51684b7ced75fb76776e8ee84833fcfb6ecf12dd

Although ACPI tables come from a system BIOS on real hw,
it makes sense that the ACPI tables are coupled with the
virtual machine, since they have to abstract the x86 machine to
the OS's.

This is widely desired as a way to avoid the churn
and proliferation of QEMU-specific interfaces
associated with ACPI tables in bios code.

Notes:
As BIOS can reprogram devices prior to loading
ACPI tables, we pre-format ACPI tables but defer loading
hardware configuration there until tables are loaded.

The code structure was intentionally kept as close
to the seabios original as possible, to simplify
comparison and making sure we didn't lose anything
in translation.

Minor code duplication results, to help ensure there are no functional
regressions, I think it's better to merge it like this and do more code
changes in follow-up patches.

Cross-version compatibility concerns have been addressed:
    ACPI tables are exposed to guest as FW_CFG entries.
    When running with -M 1.5 and older, this patch disables ACPI
    table generation, and doesn't expose ACPI
    tables to guest.

    As table content is likely to change over time,
    the following measures are taken to simplify
    cross-version migration:
    - All tables besides the RSDP are packed in a single FW CFG entry.
      This entry size is currently 23K. We round it up to 64K
      to avoid too much churn there.
    - Tables are placed in special ROM blob (not mapped into guest memory)
      which is automatically migrated together with the guest, same
      as BIOS code.
    - Offsets where hardware configuration is loaded in ACPI tables
      are also migrated, this is in case future ACPI changes make us
      rearrange the tables in memory.

This patch reuses some code from SeaBIOS, which was originally under
LGPLv2 and then relicensed to GPLv3 or LGPLv3, in QEMU under GPLv2+. This
relicensing has been acked by all contributors that had contributed to the
code since the v2->v3 relicense. ACKs approving the v2+ relicensing are
listed below. The list might include ACKs from people not holding
copyright on any parts of the reused code, but it's better to err on the
side of caution and include them.

Affected SeaBIOS files (GPLv2+ license headers added)
<http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.bios.coreboot.seabios/5949>:

 src/acpi-dsdt-cpu-hotplug.dsl
 src/acpi-dsdt-dbug.dsl
 src/acpi-dsdt-hpet.dsl
 src/acpi-dsdt-isa.dsl
 src/acpi-dsdt-pci-crs.dsl
 src/acpi.c
 src/acpi.h
 src/ssdt-misc.dsl
 src/ssdt-pcihp.dsl
 src/ssdt-proc.dsl
 tools/acpi_extract.py
 tools/acpi_extract_preprocess.py

Each one of the listed people agreed to the following:

> If you allow the use of your contribution in QEMU under the
> terms of GPLv2 or later as proposed by this patch,
> please respond to this mail including the line:
>
> Acked-by: Name <email address>

  Acked-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
  Acked-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
  Acked-by: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com>
  Acked-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
  Acked-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
  Acked-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
  Acked-by: Dave Frodin <dave.frodin@se-eng.com>
  Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
  Acked-by: Kevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net>
  Acked-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
  Acked-by: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
  Acked-by: Isaku Yamahata <yamahata@valinux.co.jp>
  Acked-by: Magnus Christensson <magnus.christensson@intel.com>
  Acked-by: Hu Tao <hutao@cn.fujitsu.com>
  Acked-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>

Reviewed-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2013-10-14 17:48:57 +03:00

1215 lines
38 KiB
C

/* Support for generating ACPI tables and passing them to Guests
*
* Copyright (C) 2008-2010 Kevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net>
* Copyright (C) 2006 Fabrice Bellard
* Copyright (C) 2013 Red Hat Inc
*
* Author: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
* with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include "acpi-build.h"
#include <stddef.h>
#include <glib.h>
#include "qemu-common.h"
#include "qemu/bitmap.h"
#include "qemu/range.h"
#include "hw/pci/pci.h"
#include "qom/cpu.h"
#include "hw/i386/pc.h"
#include "target-i386/cpu.h"
#include "hw/timer/hpet.h"
#include "hw/i386/acpi-defs.h"
#include "hw/acpi/acpi.h"
#include "hw/nvram/fw_cfg.h"
#include "bios-linker-loader.h"
#include "hw/loader.h"
/* Supported chipsets: */
#include "hw/acpi/piix4.h"
#include "hw/i386/ich9.h"
#include "hw/pci/pci_bus.h"
#include "hw/pci-host/q35.h"
#include "hw/i386/q35-acpi-dsdt.hex"
#include "hw/i386/acpi-dsdt.hex"
#include "qapi/qmp/qint.h"
#include "qom/qom-qobject.h"
typedef struct AcpiCpuInfo {
DECLARE_BITMAP(found_cpus, MAX_CPUMASK_BITS + 1);
} AcpiCpuInfo;
typedef struct AcpiMcfgInfo {
uint64_t mcfg_base;
uint32_t mcfg_size;
} AcpiMcfgInfo;
typedef struct AcpiPmInfo {
bool s3_disabled;
bool s4_disabled;
uint8_t s4_val;
uint16_t sci_int;
uint8_t acpi_enable_cmd;
uint8_t acpi_disable_cmd;
uint32_t gpe0_blk;
uint32_t gpe0_blk_len;
uint32_t io_base;
} AcpiPmInfo;
typedef struct AcpiMiscInfo {
bool has_hpet;
DECLARE_BITMAP(slot_hotplug_enable, PCI_SLOT_MAX);
const unsigned char *dsdt_code;
unsigned dsdt_size;
uint16_t pvpanic_port;
} AcpiMiscInfo;
static void acpi_get_dsdt(AcpiMiscInfo *info)
{
Object *piix = piix4_pm_find();
Object *lpc = ich9_lpc_find();
assert(!!piix != !!lpc);
if (piix) {
info->dsdt_code = AcpiDsdtAmlCode;
info->dsdt_size = sizeof AcpiDsdtAmlCode;
}
if (lpc) {
info->dsdt_code = Q35AcpiDsdtAmlCode;
info->dsdt_size = sizeof Q35AcpiDsdtAmlCode;
}
}
static
int acpi_add_cpu_info(Object *o, void *opaque)
{
AcpiCpuInfo *cpu = opaque;
uint64_t apic_id;
if (object_dynamic_cast(o, TYPE_CPU)) {
apic_id = object_property_get_int(o, "apic-id", NULL);
assert(apic_id <= MAX_CPUMASK_BITS);
set_bit(apic_id, cpu->found_cpus);
}
object_child_foreach(o, acpi_add_cpu_info, opaque);
return 0;
}
static void acpi_get_cpu_info(AcpiCpuInfo *cpu)
{
Object *root = object_get_root();
memset(cpu->found_cpus, 0, sizeof cpu->found_cpus);
object_child_foreach(root, acpi_add_cpu_info, cpu);
}
static void acpi_get_pm_info(AcpiPmInfo *pm)
{
Object *piix = piix4_pm_find();
Object *lpc = ich9_lpc_find();
Object *obj = NULL;
QObject *o;
if (piix) {
obj = piix;
}
if (lpc) {
obj = lpc;
}
assert(obj);
/* Fill in optional s3/s4 related properties */
o = object_property_get_qobject(obj, ACPI_PM_PROP_S3_DISABLED, NULL);
if (o) {
pm->s3_disabled = qint_get_int(qobject_to_qint(o));
} else {
pm->s3_disabled = false;
}
o = object_property_get_qobject(obj, ACPI_PM_PROP_S4_DISABLED, NULL);
if (o) {
pm->s4_disabled = qint_get_int(qobject_to_qint(o));
} else {
pm->s4_disabled = false;
}
o = object_property_get_qobject(obj, ACPI_PM_PROP_S4_VAL, NULL);
if (o) {
pm->s4_val = qint_get_int(qobject_to_qint(o));
} else {
pm->s4_val = false;
}
/* Fill in mandatory properties */
pm->sci_int = object_property_get_int(obj, ACPI_PM_PROP_SCI_INT, NULL);
pm->acpi_enable_cmd = object_property_get_int(obj,
ACPI_PM_PROP_ACPI_ENABLE_CMD,
NULL);
pm->acpi_disable_cmd = object_property_get_int(obj,
ACPI_PM_PROP_ACPI_DISABLE_CMD,
NULL);
pm->io_base = object_property_get_int(obj, ACPI_PM_PROP_PM_IO_BASE,
NULL);
pm->gpe0_blk = object_property_get_int(obj, ACPI_PM_PROP_GPE0_BLK,
NULL);
pm->gpe0_blk_len = object_property_get_int(obj, ACPI_PM_PROP_GPE0_BLK_LEN,
NULL);
}
static void acpi_get_hotplug_info(AcpiMiscInfo *misc)
{
int i;
PCIBus *bus = find_i440fx();
if (!bus) {
/* Only PIIX supports ACPI hotplug */
memset(misc->slot_hotplug_enable, 0, sizeof misc->slot_hotplug_enable);
return;
}
memset(misc->slot_hotplug_enable, 0xff,
DIV_ROUND_UP(PCI_SLOT_MAX, BITS_PER_BYTE));
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bus->devices); ++i) {
PCIDeviceClass *pc;
PCIDevice *pdev = bus->devices[i];
if (!pdev) {
continue;
}
pc = PCI_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(pdev);
if (pc->no_hotplug) {
int slot = PCI_SLOT(i);
clear_bit(slot, misc->slot_hotplug_enable);
}
}
}
static void acpi_get_misc_info(AcpiMiscInfo *info)
{
info->has_hpet = hpet_find();
info->pvpanic_port = pvpanic_port();
}
static void acpi_get_pci_info(PcPciInfo *info)
{
Object *pci_host;
bool ambiguous;
pci_host = object_resolve_path_type("", TYPE_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE, &ambiguous);
g_assert(!ambiguous);
g_assert(pci_host);
info->w32.begin = object_property_get_int(pci_host,
PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE_START,
NULL);
info->w32.end = object_property_get_int(pci_host,
PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE_END,
NULL);
info->w64.begin = object_property_get_int(pci_host,
PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_START,
NULL);
info->w64.end = object_property_get_int(pci_host,
PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_END,
NULL);
}
#define ACPI_BUILD_APPNAME "Bochs"
#define ACPI_BUILD_APPNAME6 "BOCHS "
#define ACPI_BUILD_APPNAME4 "BXPC"
#define ACPI_BUILD_DPRINTF(level, fmt, ...) do {} while (0)
#define ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE "etc/acpi/tables"
#define ACPI_BUILD_RSDP_FILE "etc/acpi/rsdp"
static void
build_header(GArray *linker, GArray *table_data,
AcpiTableHeader *h, uint32_t sig, int len, uint8_t rev)
{
h->signature = cpu_to_le32(sig);
h->length = cpu_to_le32(len);
h->revision = rev;
memcpy(h->oem_id, ACPI_BUILD_APPNAME6, 6);
memcpy(h->oem_table_id, ACPI_BUILD_APPNAME4, 4);
memcpy(h->oem_table_id + 4, (void *)&sig, 4);
h->oem_revision = cpu_to_le32(1);
memcpy(h->asl_compiler_id, ACPI_BUILD_APPNAME4, 4);
h->asl_compiler_revision = cpu_to_le32(1);
h->checksum = 0;
/* Checksum to be filled in by Guest linker */
bios_linker_loader_add_checksum(linker, ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE,
table_data->data, h, len, &h->checksum);
}
static inline GArray *build_alloc_array(void)
{
return g_array_new(false, true /* clear */, 1);
}
static inline void build_free_array(GArray *array)
{
g_array_free(array, true);
}
static inline void build_prepend_byte(GArray *array, uint8_t val)
{
g_array_prepend_val(array, val);
}
static inline void build_append_byte(GArray *array, uint8_t val)
{
g_array_append_val(array, val);
}
static inline void build_append_array(GArray *array, GArray *val)
{
g_array_append_vals(array, val->data, val->len);
}
static void build_append_nameseg(GArray *array, const char *format, ...)
{
GString *s = g_string_new("");
va_list args;
va_start(args, format);
g_string_vprintf(s, format, args);
va_end(args);
assert(s->len == 4);
g_array_append_vals(array, s->str, s->len);
g_string_free(s, true);
}
/* 5.4 Definition Block Encoding */
enum {
PACKAGE_LENGTH_1BYTE_SHIFT = 6, /* Up to 63 - use extra 2 bits. */
PACKAGE_LENGTH_2BYTE_SHIFT = 4,
PACKAGE_LENGTH_3BYTE_SHIFT = 12,
PACKAGE_LENGTH_4BYTE_SHIFT = 20,
};
static void build_prepend_package_length(GArray *package, unsigned min_bytes)
{
uint8_t byte;
unsigned length = package->len;
unsigned length_bytes;
if (length + 1 < (1 << PACKAGE_LENGTH_1BYTE_SHIFT)) {
length_bytes = 1;
} else if (length + 2 < (1 << PACKAGE_LENGTH_3BYTE_SHIFT)) {
length_bytes = 2;
} else if (length + 3 < (1 << PACKAGE_LENGTH_4BYTE_SHIFT)) {
length_bytes = 3;
} else {
length_bytes = 4;
}
/* Force length to at least min_bytes.
* This wastes memory but that's how bios did it.
*/
length_bytes = MAX(length_bytes, min_bytes);
/* PkgLength is the length of the inclusive length of the data. */
length += length_bytes;
switch (length_bytes) {
case 1:
byte = length;
build_prepend_byte(package, byte);
return;
case 4:
byte = length >> PACKAGE_LENGTH_4BYTE_SHIFT;
build_prepend_byte(package, byte);
length &= (1 << PACKAGE_LENGTH_4BYTE_SHIFT) - 1;
/* fall through */
case 3:
byte = length >> PACKAGE_LENGTH_3BYTE_SHIFT;
build_prepend_byte(package, byte);
length &= (1 << PACKAGE_LENGTH_3BYTE_SHIFT) - 1;
/* fall through */
case 2:
byte = length >> PACKAGE_LENGTH_2BYTE_SHIFT;
build_prepend_byte(package, byte);
length &= (1 << PACKAGE_LENGTH_2BYTE_SHIFT) - 1;
/* fall through */
}
/*
* Most significant two bits of byte zero indicate how many following bytes
* are in PkgLength encoding.
*/
byte = ((length_bytes - 1) << PACKAGE_LENGTH_1BYTE_SHIFT) | length;
build_prepend_byte(package, byte);
}
static void build_package(GArray *package, uint8_t op, unsigned min_bytes)
{
build_prepend_package_length(package, min_bytes);
build_prepend_byte(package, op);
}
static void build_append_value(GArray *table, uint32_t value, int size)
{
uint8_t prefix;
int i;
switch (size) {
case 1:
prefix = 0x0A; /* BytePrefix */
break;
case 2:
prefix = 0x0B; /* WordPrefix */
break;
case 4:
prefix = 0x0C; /* DWordPrefix */
break;
default:
assert(0);
return;
}
build_append_byte(table, prefix);
for (i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
build_append_byte(table, value & 0xFF);
value = value >> 8;
}
}
static void build_append_notify_target(GArray *method, GArray *target_name,
uint32_t value, int size)
{
GArray *notify = build_alloc_array();
uint8_t op = 0xA0; /* IfOp */
build_append_byte(notify, 0x93); /* LEqualOp */
build_append_byte(notify, 0x68); /* Arg0Op */
build_append_value(notify, value, size);
build_append_byte(notify, 0x86); /* NotifyOp */
build_append_array(notify, target_name);
build_append_byte(notify, 0x69); /* Arg1Op */
/* Pack it up */
build_package(notify, op, 1);
build_append_array(method, notify);
build_free_array(notify);
}
#define ACPI_PORT_SMI_CMD 0x00b2 /* TODO: this is APM_CNT_IOPORT */
static inline void *acpi_data_push(GArray *table_data, unsigned size)
{
unsigned off = table_data->len;
g_array_set_size(table_data, off + size);
return table_data->data + off;
}
static unsigned acpi_data_len(GArray *table)
{
return table->len * g_array_get_element_size(table);
}
static void acpi_align_size(GArray *blob, unsigned align)
{
/* Align size to multiple of given size. This reduces the chance
* we need to change size in the future (breaking cross version migration).
*/
g_array_set_size(blob, (ROUND_UP(acpi_data_len(blob), align) +
g_array_get_element_size(blob) - 1) /
g_array_get_element_size(blob));
}
/* Get pointer within table in a safe manner */
#define ACPI_BUILD_PTR(table, size, off, type) \
((type *)(acpi_data_get_ptr(table, size, off, sizeof(type))))
static inline void *acpi_data_get_ptr(uint8_t *table_data, unsigned table_size,
unsigned off, unsigned size)
{
assert(off + size > off);
assert(off + size <= table_size);
return table_data + off;
}
static inline void acpi_add_table(GArray *table_offsets, GArray *table_data)
{
uint32_t offset = cpu_to_le32(table_data->len);
g_array_append_val(table_offsets, offset);
}
/* FACS */
static void
build_facs(GArray *table_data, GArray *linker, PcGuestInfo *guest_info)
{
AcpiFacsDescriptorRev1 *facs = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *facs);
facs->signature = cpu_to_le32(ACPI_FACS_SIGNATURE);
facs->length = cpu_to_le32(sizeof(*facs));
}
/* Load chipset information in FADT */
static void fadt_setup(AcpiFadtDescriptorRev1 *fadt, AcpiPmInfo *pm)
{
fadt->model = 1;
fadt->reserved1 = 0;
fadt->sci_int = cpu_to_le16(pm->sci_int);
fadt->smi_cmd = cpu_to_le32(ACPI_PORT_SMI_CMD);
fadt->acpi_enable = pm->acpi_enable_cmd;
fadt->acpi_disable = pm->acpi_disable_cmd;
/* EVT, CNT, TMR offset matches hw/acpi/core.c */
fadt->pm1a_evt_blk = cpu_to_le32(pm->io_base);
fadt->pm1a_cnt_blk = cpu_to_le32(pm->io_base + 0x04);
fadt->pm_tmr_blk = cpu_to_le32(pm->io_base + 0x08);
fadt->gpe0_blk = cpu_to_le32(pm->gpe0_blk);
/* EVT, CNT, TMR length matches hw/acpi/core.c */
fadt->pm1_evt_len = 4;
fadt->pm1_cnt_len = 2;
fadt->pm_tmr_len = 4;
fadt->gpe0_blk_len = pm->gpe0_blk_len;
fadt->plvl2_lat = cpu_to_le16(0xfff); /* C2 state not supported */
fadt->plvl3_lat = cpu_to_le16(0xfff); /* C3 state not supported */
fadt->flags = cpu_to_le32((1 << ACPI_FADT_F_WBINVD) |
(1 << ACPI_FADT_F_PROC_C1) |
(1 << ACPI_FADT_F_SLP_BUTTON) |
(1 << ACPI_FADT_F_RTC_S4));
fadt->flags |= cpu_to_le32(1 << ACPI_FADT_F_USE_PLATFORM_CLOCK);
}
/* FADT */
static void
build_fadt(GArray *table_data, GArray *linker, AcpiPmInfo *pm,
unsigned facs, unsigned dsdt)
{
AcpiFadtDescriptorRev1 *fadt = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(*fadt));
fadt->firmware_ctrl = cpu_to_le32(facs);
/* FACS address to be filled by Guest linker */
bios_linker_loader_add_pointer(linker, ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE,
ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE,
table_data, &fadt->firmware_ctrl,
sizeof fadt->firmware_ctrl);
fadt->dsdt = cpu_to_le32(dsdt);
/* DSDT address to be filled by Guest linker */
bios_linker_loader_add_pointer(linker, ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE,
ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE,
table_data, &fadt->dsdt,
sizeof fadt->dsdt);
fadt_setup(fadt, pm);
build_header(linker, table_data,
(void *)fadt, ACPI_FACP_SIGNATURE, sizeof(*fadt), 1);
}
static void
build_madt(GArray *table_data, GArray *linker, AcpiCpuInfo *cpu,
PcGuestInfo *guest_info)
{
int madt_start = table_data->len;
AcpiMultipleApicTable *madt;
AcpiMadtIoApic *io_apic;
AcpiMadtIntsrcovr *intsrcovr;
AcpiMadtLocalNmi *local_nmi;
int i;
madt = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *madt);
madt->local_apic_address = cpu_to_le32(APIC_DEFAULT_ADDRESS);
madt->flags = cpu_to_le32(1);
for (i = 0; i < guest_info->apic_id_limit; i++) {
AcpiMadtProcessorApic *apic = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *apic);
apic->type = ACPI_APIC_PROCESSOR;
apic->length = sizeof(*apic);
apic->processor_id = i;
apic->local_apic_id = i;
if (test_bit(i, cpu->found_cpus)) {
apic->flags = cpu_to_le32(1);
} else {
apic->flags = cpu_to_le32(0);
}
}
io_apic = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *io_apic);
io_apic->type = ACPI_APIC_IO;
io_apic->length = sizeof(*io_apic);
#define ACPI_BUILD_IOAPIC_ID 0x0
io_apic->io_apic_id = ACPI_BUILD_IOAPIC_ID;
io_apic->address = cpu_to_le32(IO_APIC_DEFAULT_ADDRESS);
io_apic->interrupt = cpu_to_le32(0);
if (guest_info->apic_xrupt_override) {
intsrcovr = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *intsrcovr);
intsrcovr->type = ACPI_APIC_XRUPT_OVERRIDE;
intsrcovr->length = sizeof(*intsrcovr);
intsrcovr->source = 0;
intsrcovr->gsi = cpu_to_le32(2);
intsrcovr->flags = cpu_to_le16(0); /* conforms to bus specifications */
}
for (i = 1; i < 16; i++) {
#define ACPI_BUILD_PCI_IRQS ((1<<5) | (1<<9) | (1<<10) | (1<<11))
if (!(ACPI_BUILD_PCI_IRQS & (1 << i))) {
/* No need for a INT source override structure. */
continue;
}
intsrcovr = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *intsrcovr);
intsrcovr->type = ACPI_APIC_XRUPT_OVERRIDE;
intsrcovr->length = sizeof(*intsrcovr);
intsrcovr->source = i;
intsrcovr->gsi = cpu_to_le32(i);
intsrcovr->flags = cpu_to_le16(0xd); /* active high, level triggered */
}
local_nmi = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *local_nmi);
local_nmi->type = ACPI_APIC_LOCAL_NMI;
local_nmi->length = sizeof(*local_nmi);
local_nmi->processor_id = 0xff; /* all processors */
local_nmi->flags = cpu_to_le16(0);
local_nmi->lint = 1; /* ACPI_LINT1 */
build_header(linker, table_data,
(void *)(table_data->data + madt_start), ACPI_APIC_SIGNATURE,
table_data->len - madt_start, 1);
}
/* Encode a hex value */
static inline char acpi_get_hex(uint32_t val)
{
val &= 0x0f;
return (val <= 9) ? ('0' + val) : ('A' + val - 10);
}
#include "hw/i386/ssdt-proc.hex"
/* 0x5B 0x83 ProcessorOp PkgLength NameString ProcID */
#define ACPI_PROC_OFFSET_CPUHEX (*ssdt_proc_name - *ssdt_proc_start + 2)
#define ACPI_PROC_OFFSET_CPUID1 (*ssdt_proc_name - *ssdt_proc_start + 4)
#define ACPI_PROC_OFFSET_CPUID2 (*ssdt_proc_id - *ssdt_proc_start)
#define ACPI_PROC_SIZEOF (*ssdt_proc_end - *ssdt_proc_start)
#define ACPI_PROC_AML (ssdp_proc_aml + *ssdt_proc_start)
/* 0x5B 0x82 DeviceOp PkgLength NameString */
#define ACPI_PCIHP_OFFSET_HEX (*ssdt_pcihp_name - *ssdt_pcihp_start + 1)
#define ACPI_PCIHP_OFFSET_ID (*ssdt_pcihp_id - *ssdt_pcihp_start)
#define ACPI_PCIHP_OFFSET_ADR (*ssdt_pcihp_adr - *ssdt_pcihp_start)
#define ACPI_PCIHP_OFFSET_EJ0 (*ssdt_pcihp_ej0 - *ssdt_pcihp_start)
#define ACPI_PCIHP_SIZEOF (*ssdt_pcihp_end - *ssdt_pcihp_start)
#define ACPI_PCIHP_AML (ssdp_pcihp_aml + *ssdt_pcihp_start)
#define ACPI_SSDT_SIGNATURE 0x54445353 /* SSDT */
#define ACPI_SSDT_HEADER_LENGTH 36
#include "hw/i386/ssdt-misc.hex"
#include "hw/i386/ssdt-pcihp.hex"
static void
build_append_notify(GArray *device, const char *name,
const char *format, int skip, int count)
{
int i;
GArray *method = build_alloc_array();
uint8_t op = 0x14; /* MethodOp */
build_append_nameseg(method, name);
build_append_byte(method, 0x02); /* MethodFlags: ArgCount */
for (i = skip; i < count; i++) {
GArray *target = build_alloc_array();
build_append_nameseg(target, format, i);
assert(i < 256); /* Fits in 1 byte */
build_append_notify_target(method, target, i, 1);
build_free_array(target);
}
build_package(method, op, 2);
build_append_array(device, method);
build_free_array(method);
}
static void patch_pcihp(int slot, uint8_t *ssdt_ptr, uint32_t eject)
{
ssdt_ptr[ACPI_PCIHP_OFFSET_HEX] = acpi_get_hex(slot >> 4);
ssdt_ptr[ACPI_PCIHP_OFFSET_HEX + 1] = acpi_get_hex(slot);
ssdt_ptr[ACPI_PCIHP_OFFSET_ID] = slot;
ssdt_ptr[ACPI_PCIHP_OFFSET_ADR + 2] = slot;
/* Runtime patching of ACPI_EJ0: to disable hotplug for a slot,
* replace the method name: _EJ0 by ACPI_EJ0_.
*/
/* Sanity check */
assert(!memcmp(ssdt_ptr + ACPI_PCIHP_OFFSET_EJ0, "_EJ0", 4));
if (!eject) {
memcpy(ssdt_ptr + ACPI_PCIHP_OFFSET_EJ0, "EJ0_", 4);
}
}
static void patch_pci_windows(PcPciInfo *pci, uint8_t *start, unsigned size)
{
*ACPI_BUILD_PTR(start, size, acpi_pci32_start[0], uint32_t) =
cpu_to_le32(pci->w32.begin);
*ACPI_BUILD_PTR(start, size, acpi_pci32_end[0], uint32_t) =
cpu_to_le32(pci->w32.end - 1);
if (pci->w64.end || pci->w64.begin) {
*ACPI_BUILD_PTR(start, size, acpi_pci64_valid[0], uint8_t) = 1;
*ACPI_BUILD_PTR(start, size, acpi_pci64_start[0], uint64_t) =
cpu_to_le64(pci->w64.begin);
*ACPI_BUILD_PTR(start, size, acpi_pci64_end[0], uint64_t) =
cpu_to_le64(pci->w64.end - 1);
*ACPI_BUILD_PTR(start, size, acpi_pci64_length[0], uint64_t) =
cpu_to_le64(pci->w64.end - pci->w64.begin);
} else {
*ACPI_BUILD_PTR(start, size, acpi_pci64_valid[0], uint8_t) = 0;
}
}
static void
build_ssdt(GArray *table_data, GArray *linker,
AcpiCpuInfo *cpu, AcpiPmInfo *pm, AcpiMiscInfo *misc,
PcPciInfo *pci, PcGuestInfo *guest_info)
{
int acpi_cpus = MIN(0xff, guest_info->apic_id_limit);
int ssdt_start = table_data->len;
uint8_t *ssdt_ptr;
int i;
/* Copy header and patch values in the S3_ / S4_ / S5_ packages */
ssdt_ptr = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(ssdp_misc_aml));
memcpy(ssdt_ptr, ssdp_misc_aml, sizeof(ssdp_misc_aml));
if (pm->s3_disabled) {
ssdt_ptr[acpi_s3_name[0]] = 'X';
}
if (pm->s4_disabled) {
ssdt_ptr[acpi_s4_name[0]] = 'X';
} else {
ssdt_ptr[acpi_s4_pkg[0] + 1] = ssdt_ptr[acpi_s4_pkg[0] + 3] =
pm->s4_val;
}
patch_pci_windows(pci, ssdt_ptr, sizeof(ssdp_misc_aml));
*(uint16_t *)(ssdt_ptr + *ssdt_isa_pest) =
cpu_to_le16(misc->pvpanic_port);
{
GArray *sb_scope = build_alloc_array();
uint8_t op = 0x10; /* ScopeOp */
build_append_nameseg(sb_scope, "_SB_");
/* build Processor object for each processor */
for (i = 0; i < acpi_cpus; i++) {
uint8_t *proc = acpi_data_push(sb_scope, ACPI_PROC_SIZEOF);
memcpy(proc, ACPI_PROC_AML, ACPI_PROC_SIZEOF);
proc[ACPI_PROC_OFFSET_CPUHEX] = acpi_get_hex(i >> 4);
proc[ACPI_PROC_OFFSET_CPUHEX+1] = acpi_get_hex(i);
proc[ACPI_PROC_OFFSET_CPUID1] = i;
proc[ACPI_PROC_OFFSET_CPUID2] = i;
}
/* build this code:
* Method(NTFY, 2) {If (LEqual(Arg0, 0x00)) {Notify(CP00, Arg1)} ...}
*/
/* Arg0 = Processor ID = APIC ID */
build_append_notify(sb_scope, "NTFY", "CP%0.02X", 0, acpi_cpus);
/* build "Name(CPON, Package() { One, One, ..., Zero, Zero, ... })" */
build_append_byte(sb_scope, 0x08); /* NameOp */
build_append_nameseg(sb_scope, "CPON");
{
GArray *package = build_alloc_array();
uint8_t op = 0x12; /* PackageOp */
build_append_byte(package, acpi_cpus); /* NumElements */
for (i = 0; i < acpi_cpus; i++) {
uint8_t b = test_bit(i, cpu->found_cpus) ? 0x01 : 0x00;
build_append_byte(package, b);
}
build_package(package, op, 2);
build_append_array(sb_scope, package);
build_free_array(package);
}
{
GArray *pci0 = build_alloc_array();
uint8_t op = 0x10; /* ScopeOp */;
build_append_nameseg(pci0, "PCI0");
/* build Device object for each slot */
for (i = 1; i < PCI_SLOT_MAX; i++) {
bool eject = test_bit(i, misc->slot_hotplug_enable);
void *pcihp = acpi_data_push(pci0, ACPI_PCIHP_SIZEOF);
memcpy(pcihp, ACPI_PCIHP_AML, ACPI_PCIHP_SIZEOF);
patch_pcihp(i, pcihp, eject);
}
build_append_notify(pci0, "PCNT", "S%0.02X_", 1, PCI_SLOT_MAX);
build_package(pci0, op, 3);
build_append_array(sb_scope, pci0);
build_free_array(pci0);
}
build_package(sb_scope, op, 3);
build_append_array(table_data, sb_scope);
build_free_array(sb_scope);
}
build_header(linker, table_data,
(void *)(table_data->data + ssdt_start),
ACPI_SSDT_SIGNATURE, table_data->len - ssdt_start, 1);
}
static void
build_hpet(GArray *table_data, GArray *linker)
{
Acpi20Hpet *hpet;
hpet = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(*hpet));
/* Note timer_block_id value must be kept in sync with value advertised by
* emulated hpet
*/
hpet->timer_block_id = cpu_to_le32(0x8086a201);
hpet->addr.address = cpu_to_le64(HPET_BASE);
build_header(linker, table_data,
(void *)hpet, ACPI_HPET_SIGNATURE, sizeof(*hpet), 1);
}
static void
acpi_build_srat_memory(AcpiSratMemoryAffinity *numamem,
uint64_t base, uint64_t len, int node, int enabled)
{
numamem->type = ACPI_SRAT_MEMORY;
numamem->length = sizeof(*numamem);
memset(numamem->proximity, 0, 4);
numamem->proximity[0] = node;
numamem->flags = cpu_to_le32(!!enabled);
numamem->base_addr = cpu_to_le64(base);
numamem->range_length = cpu_to_le64(len);
}
static void
build_srat(GArray *table_data, GArray *linker,
AcpiCpuInfo *cpu, PcGuestInfo *guest_info)
{
AcpiSystemResourceAffinityTable *srat;
AcpiSratProcessorAffinity *core;
AcpiSratMemoryAffinity *numamem;
int i;
uint64_t curnode;
int srat_start, numa_start, slots;
uint64_t mem_len, mem_base, next_base;
srat_start = table_data->len;
srat = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *srat);
srat->reserved1 = cpu_to_le32(1);
core = (void *)(srat + 1);
for (i = 0; i < guest_info->apic_id_limit; ++i) {
core = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *core);
core->type = ACPI_SRAT_PROCESSOR;
core->length = sizeof(*core);
core->local_apic_id = i;
curnode = guest_info->node_cpu[i];
core->proximity_lo = curnode;
memset(core->proximity_hi, 0, 3);
core->local_sapic_eid = 0;
if (test_bit(i, cpu->found_cpus)) {
core->flags = cpu_to_le32(1);
} else {
core->flags = cpu_to_le32(0);
}
}
/* the memory map is a bit tricky, it contains at least one hole
* from 640k-1M and possibly another one from 3.5G-4G.
*/
next_base = 0;
numa_start = table_data->len;
numamem = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *numamem);
acpi_build_srat_memory(numamem, 0, 640*1024, 0, 1);
next_base = 1024 * 1024;
for (i = 1; i < guest_info->numa_nodes + 1; ++i) {
mem_base = next_base;
mem_len = guest_info->node_mem[i - 1];
if (i == 1) {
mem_len -= 1024 * 1024;
}
next_base = mem_base + mem_len;
/* Cut out the ACPI_PCI hole */
if (mem_base <= guest_info->ram_size &&
next_base > guest_info->ram_size) {
mem_len -= next_base - guest_info->ram_size;
if (mem_len > 0) {
numamem = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *numamem);
acpi_build_srat_memory(numamem, mem_base, mem_len, i-1, 1);
}
mem_base = 1ULL << 32;
mem_len = next_base - guest_info->ram_size;
next_base += (1ULL << 32) - guest_info->ram_size;
}
numamem = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *numamem);
acpi_build_srat_memory(numamem, mem_base, mem_len, i - 1, 1);
}
slots = (table_data->len - numa_start) / sizeof *numamem;
for (; slots < guest_info->numa_nodes + 2; slots++) {
numamem = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof *numamem);
acpi_build_srat_memory(numamem, 0, 0, 0, 0);
}
build_header(linker, table_data,
(void *)(table_data->data + srat_start),
ACPI_SRAT_SIGNATURE,
table_data->len - srat_start, 1);
}
static void
build_mcfg_q35(GArray *table_data, GArray *linker, AcpiMcfgInfo *info)
{
AcpiTableMcfg *mcfg;
uint32_t sig;
int len = sizeof(*mcfg) + 1 * sizeof(mcfg->allocation[0]);
mcfg = acpi_data_push(table_data, len);
mcfg->allocation[0].address = cpu_to_le64(info->mcfg_base);
/* Only a single allocation so no need to play with segments */
mcfg->allocation[0].pci_segment = cpu_to_le16(0);
mcfg->allocation[0].start_bus_number = 0;
mcfg->allocation[0].end_bus_number = PCIE_MMCFG_BUS(info->mcfg_size - 1);
/* MCFG is used for ECAM which can be enabled or disabled by guest.
* To avoid table size changes (which create migration issues),
* always create the table even if there are no allocations,
* but set the signature to a reserved value in this case.
* ACPI spec requires OSPMs to ignore such tables.
*/
if (info->mcfg_base == PCIE_BASE_ADDR_UNMAPPED) {
sig = ACPI_RSRV_SIGNATURE;
} else {
sig = ACPI_MCFG_SIGNATURE;
}
build_header(linker, table_data, (void *)mcfg, sig, len, 1);
}
static void
build_dsdt(GArray *table_data, GArray *linker, AcpiMiscInfo *misc)
{
void *dsdt;
assert(misc->dsdt_code && misc->dsdt_size);
dsdt = acpi_data_push(table_data, misc->dsdt_size);
memcpy(dsdt, misc->dsdt_code, misc->dsdt_size);
}
/* Build final rsdt table */
static void
build_rsdt(GArray *table_data, GArray *linker, GArray *table_offsets)
{
AcpiRsdtDescriptorRev1 *rsdt;
size_t rsdt_len;
int i;
rsdt_len = sizeof(*rsdt) + sizeof(uint32_t) * table_offsets->len;
rsdt = acpi_data_push(table_data, rsdt_len);
memcpy(rsdt->table_offset_entry, table_offsets->data,
sizeof(uint32_t) * table_offsets->len);
for (i = 0; i < table_offsets->len; ++i) {
/* rsdt->table_offset_entry to be filled by Guest linker */
bios_linker_loader_add_pointer(linker,
ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE,
ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE,
table_data, &rsdt->table_offset_entry[i],
sizeof(uint32_t));
}
build_header(linker, table_data,
(void *)rsdt, ACPI_RSDT_SIGNATURE, rsdt_len, 1);
}
static GArray *
build_rsdp(GArray *rsdp_table, GArray *linker, unsigned rsdt)
{
AcpiRsdpDescriptor *rsdp = acpi_data_push(rsdp_table, sizeof *rsdp);
bios_linker_loader_alloc(linker, ACPI_BUILD_RSDP_FILE, 1,
true /* fseg memory */);
rsdp->signature = cpu_to_le64(ACPI_RSDP_SIGNATURE);
memcpy(rsdp->oem_id, ACPI_BUILD_APPNAME6, 6);
rsdp->rsdt_physical_address = cpu_to_le32(rsdt);
/* Address to be filled by Guest linker */
bios_linker_loader_add_pointer(linker, ACPI_BUILD_RSDP_FILE,
ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE,
rsdp_table, &rsdp->rsdt_physical_address,
sizeof rsdp->rsdt_physical_address);
rsdp->checksum = 0;
/* Checksum to be filled by Guest linker */
bios_linker_loader_add_checksum(linker, ACPI_BUILD_RSDP_FILE,
rsdp, rsdp, sizeof *rsdp, &rsdp->checksum);
return rsdp_table;
}
typedef
struct AcpiBuildTables {
GArray *table_data;
GArray *rsdp;
GArray *linker;
} AcpiBuildTables;
static inline void acpi_build_tables_init(AcpiBuildTables *tables)
{
tables->rsdp = g_array_new(false, true /* clear */, 1);
tables->table_data = g_array_new(false, true /* clear */, 1);
tables->linker = bios_linker_loader_init();
}
static inline void acpi_build_tables_cleanup(AcpiBuildTables *tables, bool mfre)
{
void *linker_data = bios_linker_loader_cleanup(tables->linker);
if (mfre) {
g_free(linker_data);
}
g_array_free(tables->rsdp, mfre);
g_array_free(tables->table_data, mfre);
}
typedef
struct AcpiBuildState {
/* Copy of table in RAM (for patching). */
uint8_t *table_ram;
uint32_t table_size;
/* Is table patched? */
uint8_t patched;
PcGuestInfo *guest_info;
} AcpiBuildState;
static bool acpi_get_mcfg(AcpiMcfgInfo *mcfg)
{
Object *pci_host;
QObject *o;
bool ambiguous;
pci_host = object_resolve_path_type("", TYPE_PCI_HOST_BRIDGE, &ambiguous);
g_assert(!ambiguous);
g_assert(pci_host);
o = object_property_get_qobject(pci_host, PCIE_HOST_MCFG_BASE, NULL);
if (!o) {
return false;
}
mcfg->mcfg_base = qint_get_int(qobject_to_qint(o));
o = object_property_get_qobject(pci_host, PCIE_HOST_MCFG_SIZE, NULL);
assert(o);
mcfg->mcfg_size = qint_get_int(qobject_to_qint(o));
return true;
}
static
void acpi_build(PcGuestInfo *guest_info, AcpiBuildTables *tables)
{
GArray *table_offsets;
unsigned facs, dsdt, rsdt;
AcpiCpuInfo cpu;
AcpiPmInfo pm;
AcpiMiscInfo misc;
AcpiMcfgInfo mcfg;
PcPciInfo pci;
uint8_t *u;
acpi_get_cpu_info(&cpu);
acpi_get_pm_info(&pm);
acpi_get_dsdt(&misc);
acpi_get_hotplug_info(&misc);
acpi_get_misc_info(&misc);
acpi_get_pci_info(&pci);
table_offsets = g_array_new(false, true /* clear */,
sizeof(uint32_t));
ACPI_BUILD_DPRINTF(3, "init ACPI tables\n");
bios_linker_loader_alloc(tables->linker, ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE,
64 /* Ensure FACS is aligned */,
false /* high memory */);
/*
* FACS is pointed to by FADT.
* We place it first since it's the only table that has alignment
* requirements.
*/
facs = tables->table_data->len;
build_facs(tables->table_data, tables->linker, guest_info);
/* DSDT is pointed to by FADT */
dsdt = tables->table_data->len;
build_dsdt(tables->table_data, tables->linker, &misc);
/* ACPI tables pointed to by RSDT */
acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables->table_data);
build_fadt(tables->table_data, tables->linker, &pm, facs, dsdt);
acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables->table_data);
build_ssdt(tables->table_data, tables->linker, &cpu, &pm, &misc, &pci,
guest_info);
acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables->table_data);
build_madt(tables->table_data, tables->linker, &cpu, guest_info);
acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables->table_data);
if (misc.has_hpet) {
build_hpet(tables->table_data, tables->linker);
}
if (guest_info->numa_nodes) {
acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables->table_data);
build_srat(tables->table_data, tables->linker, &cpu, guest_info);
}
if (acpi_get_mcfg(&mcfg)) {
acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables->table_data);
build_mcfg_q35(tables->table_data, tables->linker, &mcfg);
}
/* Add tables supplied by user (if any) */
for (u = acpi_table_first(); u; u = acpi_table_next(u)) {
unsigned len = acpi_table_len(u);
acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables->table_data);
g_array_append_vals(tables->table_data, u, len);
}
/* RSDT is pointed to by RSDP */
rsdt = tables->table_data->len;
build_rsdt(tables->table_data, tables->linker, table_offsets);
/* RSDP is in FSEG memory, so allocate it separately */
build_rsdp(tables->rsdp, tables->linker, rsdt);
/* We'll expose it all to Guest so align size to reduce
* chance of size changes.
* RSDP is small so it's easy to keep it immutable, no need to
* bother with alignment.
*/
acpi_align_size(tables->table_data, 0x1000);
acpi_align_size(tables->linker, 0x1000);
/* Cleanup memory that's no longer used. */
g_array_free(table_offsets, true);
}
static void acpi_build_update(void *build_opaque, uint32_t offset)
{
AcpiBuildState *build_state = build_opaque;
AcpiBuildTables tables;
/* No state to update or already patched? Nothing to do. */
if (!build_state || build_state->patched) {
return;
}
build_state->patched = 1;
acpi_build_tables_init(&tables);
acpi_build(build_state->guest_info, &tables);
assert(acpi_data_len(tables.table_data) == build_state->table_size);
memcpy(build_state->table_ram, tables.table_data->data,
build_state->table_size);
acpi_build_tables_cleanup(&tables, true);
}
static void acpi_build_reset(void *build_opaque)
{
AcpiBuildState *build_state = build_opaque;
build_state->patched = 0;
}
static void *acpi_add_rom_blob(AcpiBuildState *build_state, GArray *blob,
const char *name)
{
return rom_add_blob(name, blob->data, acpi_data_len(blob), -1, name,
acpi_build_update, build_state);
}
static const VMStateDescription vmstate_acpi_build = {
.name = "acpi_build",
.version_id = 1,
.minimum_version_id = 1,
.minimum_version_id_old = 1,
.fields = (VMStateField[]) {
VMSTATE_UINT8(patched, AcpiBuildState),
VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
},
};
void acpi_setup(PcGuestInfo *guest_info)
{
AcpiBuildTables tables;
AcpiBuildState *build_state;
if (!guest_info->fw_cfg) {
ACPI_BUILD_DPRINTF(3, "No fw cfg. Bailing out.\n");
return;
}
if (!guest_info->has_acpi_build) {
ACPI_BUILD_DPRINTF(3, "ACPI build disabled. Bailing out.\n");
return;
}
build_state = g_malloc0(sizeof *build_state);
build_state->guest_info = guest_info;
acpi_build_tables_init(&tables);
acpi_build(build_state->guest_info, &tables);
/* Now expose it all to Guest */
build_state->table_ram = acpi_add_rom_blob(build_state, tables.table_data,
ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE);
build_state->table_size = acpi_data_len(tables.table_data);
acpi_add_rom_blob(NULL, tables.linker, "etc/table-loader");
/*
* RSDP is small so it's easy to keep it immutable, no need to
* bother with ROM blobs.
*/
fw_cfg_add_file(guest_info->fw_cfg, ACPI_BUILD_RSDP_FILE,
tables.rsdp->data, acpi_data_len(tables.rsdp));
qemu_register_reset(acpi_build_reset, build_state);
acpi_build_reset(build_state);
vmstate_register(NULL, 0, &vmstate_acpi_build, build_state);
/* Cleanup tables but don't free the memory: we track it
* in build_state.
*/
acpi_build_tables_cleanup(&tables, false);
}