qemu/migration/vmstate.c
Juan Quintela 08a0aee15c migration: Split qemu-file.h
Split the file into public and internal interfaces.  I have to rename
the external one because we can't have two include files with the same
name in the same directory.  Build system gets confused.  The only
exported functions are the ones that handle basic types.

Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2017-06-01 18:49:22 +02:00

489 lines
15 KiB
C

/*
* VMState interpreter
*
* Copyright (c) 2009-2017 Red Hat Inc
*
* Authors:
* Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
*
* This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
* See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
*/
#include "qemu/osdep.h"
#include "qemu-common.h"
#include "migration/migration.h"
#include "migration/vmstate.h"
#include "qemu-file.h"
#include "qemu/bitops.h"
#include "qemu/error-report.h"
#include "trace.h"
#include "qjson.h"
static void vmstate_subsection_save(QEMUFile *f, const VMStateDescription *vmsd,
void *opaque, QJSON *vmdesc);
static int vmstate_subsection_load(QEMUFile *f, const VMStateDescription *vmsd,
void *opaque);
static int vmstate_n_elems(void *opaque, VMStateField *field)
{
int n_elems = 1;
if (field->flags & VMS_ARRAY) {
n_elems = field->num;
} else if (field->flags & VMS_VARRAY_INT32) {
n_elems = *(int32_t *)(opaque+field->num_offset);
} else if (field->flags & VMS_VARRAY_UINT32) {
n_elems = *(uint32_t *)(opaque+field->num_offset);
} else if (field->flags & VMS_VARRAY_UINT16) {
n_elems = *(uint16_t *)(opaque+field->num_offset);
} else if (field->flags & VMS_VARRAY_UINT8) {
n_elems = *(uint8_t *)(opaque+field->num_offset);
}
if (field->flags & VMS_MULTIPLY_ELEMENTS) {
n_elems *= field->num;
}
trace_vmstate_n_elems(field->name, n_elems);
return n_elems;
}
static int vmstate_size(void *opaque, VMStateField *field)
{
int size = field->size;
if (field->flags & VMS_VBUFFER) {
size = *(int32_t *)(opaque+field->size_offset);
if (field->flags & VMS_MULTIPLY) {
size *= field->size;
}
}
return size;
}
static void vmstate_handle_alloc(void *ptr, VMStateField *field, void *opaque)
{
if (field->flags & VMS_POINTER && field->flags & VMS_ALLOC) {
gsize size = vmstate_size(opaque, field);
size *= vmstate_n_elems(opaque, field);
if (size) {
*(void **)ptr = g_malloc(size);
}
}
}
int vmstate_load_state(QEMUFile *f, const VMStateDescription *vmsd,
void *opaque, int version_id)
{
VMStateField *field = vmsd->fields;
int ret = 0;
trace_vmstate_load_state(vmsd->name, version_id);
if (version_id > vmsd->version_id) {
error_report("%s: incoming version_id %d is too new "
"for local version_id %d",
vmsd->name, version_id, vmsd->version_id);
trace_vmstate_load_state_end(vmsd->name, "too new", -EINVAL);
return -EINVAL;
}
if (version_id < vmsd->minimum_version_id) {
if (vmsd->load_state_old &&
version_id >= vmsd->minimum_version_id_old) {
ret = vmsd->load_state_old(f, opaque, version_id);
trace_vmstate_load_state_end(vmsd->name, "old path", ret);
return ret;
}
error_report("%s: incoming version_id %d is too old "
"for local minimum version_id %d",
vmsd->name, version_id, vmsd->minimum_version_id);
trace_vmstate_load_state_end(vmsd->name, "too old", -EINVAL);
return -EINVAL;
}
if (vmsd->pre_load) {
int ret = vmsd->pre_load(opaque);
if (ret) {
return ret;
}
}
while (field->name) {
trace_vmstate_load_state_field(vmsd->name, field->name);
if ((field->field_exists &&
field->field_exists(opaque, version_id)) ||
(!field->field_exists &&
field->version_id <= version_id)) {
void *first_elem = opaque + field->offset;
int i, n_elems = vmstate_n_elems(opaque, field);
int size = vmstate_size(opaque, field);
vmstate_handle_alloc(first_elem, field, opaque);
if (field->flags & VMS_POINTER) {
first_elem = *(void **)first_elem;
assert(first_elem || !n_elems || !size);
}
for (i = 0; i < n_elems; i++) {
void *curr_elem = first_elem + size * i;
if (field->flags & VMS_ARRAY_OF_POINTER) {
curr_elem = *(void **)curr_elem;
}
if (!curr_elem && size) {
/* if null pointer check placeholder and do not follow */
assert(field->flags & VMS_ARRAY_OF_POINTER);
ret = vmstate_info_nullptr.get(f, curr_elem, size, NULL);
} else if (field->flags & VMS_STRUCT) {
ret = vmstate_load_state(f, field->vmsd, curr_elem,
field->vmsd->version_id);
} else {
ret = field->info->get(f, curr_elem, size, field);
}
if (ret >= 0) {
ret = qemu_file_get_error(f);
}
if (ret < 0) {
qemu_file_set_error(f, ret);
error_report("Failed to load %s:%s", vmsd->name,
field->name);
trace_vmstate_load_field_error(field->name, ret);
return ret;
}
}
} else if (field->flags & VMS_MUST_EXIST) {
error_report("Input validation failed: %s/%s",
vmsd->name, field->name);
return -1;
}
field++;
}
ret = vmstate_subsection_load(f, vmsd, opaque);
if (ret != 0) {
return ret;
}
if (vmsd->post_load) {
ret = vmsd->post_load(opaque, version_id);
}
trace_vmstate_load_state_end(vmsd->name, "end", ret);
return ret;
}
static int vmfield_name_num(VMStateField *start, VMStateField *search)
{
VMStateField *field;
int found = 0;
for (field = start; field->name; field++) {
if (!strcmp(field->name, search->name)) {
if (field == search) {
return found;
}
found++;
}
}
return -1;
}
static bool vmfield_name_is_unique(VMStateField *start, VMStateField *search)
{
VMStateField *field;
int found = 0;
for (field = start; field->name; field++) {
if (!strcmp(field->name, search->name)) {
found++;
/* name found more than once, so it's not unique */
if (found > 1) {
return false;
}
}
}
return true;
}
static const char *vmfield_get_type_name(VMStateField *field)
{
const char *type = "unknown";
if (field->flags & VMS_STRUCT) {
type = "struct";
} else if (field->info->name) {
type = field->info->name;
}
return type;
}
static bool vmsd_can_compress(VMStateField *field)
{
if (field->field_exists) {
/* Dynamically existing fields mess up compression */
return false;
}
if (field->flags & VMS_STRUCT) {
VMStateField *sfield = field->vmsd->fields;
while (sfield->name) {
if (!vmsd_can_compress(sfield)) {
/* Child elements can't compress, so can't we */
return false;
}
sfield++;
}
if (field->vmsd->subsections) {
/* Subsections may come and go, better don't compress */
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
static void vmsd_desc_field_start(const VMStateDescription *vmsd, QJSON *vmdesc,
VMStateField *field, int i, int max)
{
char *name, *old_name;
bool is_array = max > 1;
bool can_compress = vmsd_can_compress(field);
if (!vmdesc) {
return;
}
name = g_strdup(field->name);
/* Field name is not unique, need to make it unique */
if (!vmfield_name_is_unique(vmsd->fields, field)) {
int num = vmfield_name_num(vmsd->fields, field);
old_name = name;
name = g_strdup_printf("%s[%d]", name, num);
g_free(old_name);
}
json_start_object(vmdesc, NULL);
json_prop_str(vmdesc, "name", name);
if (is_array) {
if (can_compress) {
json_prop_int(vmdesc, "array_len", max);
} else {
json_prop_int(vmdesc, "index", i);
}
}
json_prop_str(vmdesc, "type", vmfield_get_type_name(field));
if (field->flags & VMS_STRUCT) {
json_start_object(vmdesc, "struct");
}
g_free(name);
}
static void vmsd_desc_field_end(const VMStateDescription *vmsd, QJSON *vmdesc,
VMStateField *field, size_t size, int i)
{
if (!vmdesc) {
return;
}
if (field->flags & VMS_STRUCT) {
/* We printed a struct in between, close its child object */
json_end_object(vmdesc);
}
json_prop_int(vmdesc, "size", size);
json_end_object(vmdesc);
}
bool vmstate_save_needed(const VMStateDescription *vmsd, void *opaque)
{
if (vmsd->needed && !vmsd->needed(opaque)) {
/* optional section not needed */
return false;
}
return true;
}
void vmstate_save_state(QEMUFile *f, const VMStateDescription *vmsd,
void *opaque, QJSON *vmdesc)
{
VMStateField *field = vmsd->fields;
trace_vmstate_save_state_top(vmsd->name);
if (vmsd->pre_save) {
vmsd->pre_save(opaque);
}
if (vmdesc) {
json_prop_str(vmdesc, "vmsd_name", vmsd->name);
json_prop_int(vmdesc, "version", vmsd->version_id);
json_start_array(vmdesc, "fields");
}
while (field->name) {
if (!field->field_exists ||
field->field_exists(opaque, vmsd->version_id)) {
void *first_elem = opaque + field->offset;
int i, n_elems = vmstate_n_elems(opaque, field);
int size = vmstate_size(opaque, field);
int64_t old_offset, written_bytes;
QJSON *vmdesc_loop = vmdesc;
trace_vmstate_save_state_loop(vmsd->name, field->name, n_elems);
if (field->flags & VMS_POINTER) {
first_elem = *(void **)first_elem;
assert(first_elem || !n_elems || !size);
}
for (i = 0; i < n_elems; i++) {
void *curr_elem = first_elem + size * i;
vmsd_desc_field_start(vmsd, vmdesc_loop, field, i, n_elems);
old_offset = qemu_ftell_fast(f);
if (field->flags & VMS_ARRAY_OF_POINTER) {
assert(curr_elem);
curr_elem = *(void **)curr_elem;
}
if (!curr_elem && size) {
/* if null pointer write placeholder and do not follow */
assert(field->flags & VMS_ARRAY_OF_POINTER);
vmstate_info_nullptr.put(f, curr_elem, size, NULL, NULL);
} else if (field->flags & VMS_STRUCT) {
vmstate_save_state(f, field->vmsd, curr_elem, vmdesc_loop);
} else {
field->info->put(f, curr_elem, size, field, vmdesc_loop);
}
written_bytes = qemu_ftell_fast(f) - old_offset;
vmsd_desc_field_end(vmsd, vmdesc_loop, field, written_bytes, i);
/* Compressed arrays only care about the first element */
if (vmdesc_loop && vmsd_can_compress(field)) {
vmdesc_loop = NULL;
}
}
} else {
if (field->flags & VMS_MUST_EXIST) {
error_report("Output state validation failed: %s/%s",
vmsd->name, field->name);
assert(!(field->flags & VMS_MUST_EXIST));
}
}
field++;
}
if (vmdesc) {
json_end_array(vmdesc);
}
vmstate_subsection_save(f, vmsd, opaque, vmdesc);
}
static const VMStateDescription *
vmstate_get_subsection(const VMStateDescription **sub, char *idstr)
{
while (sub && *sub && (*sub)->needed) {
if (strcmp(idstr, (*sub)->name) == 0) {
return *sub;
}
sub++;
}
return NULL;
}
static int vmstate_subsection_load(QEMUFile *f, const VMStateDescription *vmsd,
void *opaque)
{
trace_vmstate_subsection_load(vmsd->name);
while (qemu_peek_byte(f, 0) == QEMU_VM_SUBSECTION) {
char idstr[256], *idstr_ret;
int ret;
uint8_t version_id, len, size;
const VMStateDescription *sub_vmsd;
len = qemu_peek_byte(f, 1);
if (len < strlen(vmsd->name) + 1) {
/* subsection name has be be "section_name/a" */
trace_vmstate_subsection_load_bad(vmsd->name, "(short)", "");
return 0;
}
size = qemu_peek_buffer(f, (uint8_t **)&idstr_ret, len, 2);
if (size != len) {
trace_vmstate_subsection_load_bad(vmsd->name, "(peek fail)", "");
return 0;
}
memcpy(idstr, idstr_ret, size);
idstr[size] = 0;
if (strncmp(vmsd->name, idstr, strlen(vmsd->name)) != 0) {
trace_vmstate_subsection_load_bad(vmsd->name, idstr, "(prefix)");
/* it doesn't have a valid subsection name */
return 0;
}
sub_vmsd = vmstate_get_subsection(vmsd->subsections, idstr);
if (sub_vmsd == NULL) {
trace_vmstate_subsection_load_bad(vmsd->name, idstr, "(lookup)");
return -ENOENT;
}
qemu_file_skip(f, 1); /* subsection */
qemu_file_skip(f, 1); /* len */
qemu_file_skip(f, len); /* idstr */
version_id = qemu_get_be32(f);
ret = vmstate_load_state(f, sub_vmsd, opaque, version_id);
if (ret) {
trace_vmstate_subsection_load_bad(vmsd->name, idstr, "(child)");
return ret;
}
}
trace_vmstate_subsection_load_good(vmsd->name);
return 0;
}
static void vmstate_subsection_save(QEMUFile *f, const VMStateDescription *vmsd,
void *opaque, QJSON *vmdesc)
{
const VMStateDescription **sub = vmsd->subsections;
bool subsection_found = false;
trace_vmstate_subsection_save_top(vmsd->name);
while (sub && *sub && (*sub)->needed) {
if ((*sub)->needed(opaque)) {
const VMStateDescription *vmsdsub = *sub;
uint8_t len;
trace_vmstate_subsection_save_loop(vmsd->name, vmsdsub->name);
if (vmdesc) {
/* Only create subsection array when we have any */
if (!subsection_found) {
json_start_array(vmdesc, "subsections");
subsection_found = true;
}
json_start_object(vmdesc, NULL);
}
qemu_put_byte(f, QEMU_VM_SUBSECTION);
len = strlen(vmsdsub->name);
qemu_put_byte(f, len);
qemu_put_buffer(f, (uint8_t *)vmsdsub->name, len);
qemu_put_be32(f, vmsdsub->version_id);
vmstate_save_state(f, vmsdsub, opaque, vmdesc);
if (vmdesc) {
json_end_object(vmdesc);
}
}
sub++;
}
if (vmdesc && subsection_found) {
json_end_array(vmdesc);
}
}