qemu/target/riscv/gdbstub.c
Akihiko Odaki eb37086fb0 gdbstub: Add members to identify registers to GDBFeature
These members will be used to help plugins to identify registers.
The added members in instances of GDBFeature dynamically generated by
CPUs will be filled in later changes.

Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Message-Id: <20231213-gdb-v17-10-777047380591@daynix.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20240227144335.1196131-15-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2024-02-28 09:10:11 +00:00

371 lines
10 KiB
C

/*
* RISC-V GDB Server Stub
*
* Copyright (c) 2016-2017 Sagar Karandikar, sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
* version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
* more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
* this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include "qemu/osdep.h"
#include "exec/gdbstub.h"
#include "gdbstub/helpers.h"
#include "cpu.h"
struct TypeSize {
const char *gdb_type;
const char *id;
int size;
const char suffix;
};
static const struct TypeSize vec_lanes[] = {
/* quads */
{ "uint128", "quads", 128, 'q' },
/* 64 bit */
{ "uint64", "longs", 64, 'l' },
/* 32 bit */
{ "uint32", "words", 32, 'w' },
/* 16 bit */
{ "uint16", "shorts", 16, 's' },
/*
* TODO: currently there is no reliable way of telling
* if the remote gdb actually understands ieee_half so
* we don't expose it in the target description for now.
* { "ieee_half", 16, 'h', 'f' },
*/
/* bytes */
{ "uint8", "bytes", 8, 'b' },
};
int riscv_cpu_gdb_read_register(CPUState *cs, GByteArray *mem_buf, int n)
{
RISCVCPUClass *mcc = RISCV_CPU_GET_CLASS(cs);
RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
target_ulong tmp;
if (n < 32) {
tmp = env->gpr[n];
} else if (n == 32) {
tmp = env->pc;
} else {
return 0;
}
switch (mcc->misa_mxl_max) {
case MXL_RV32:
return gdb_get_reg32(mem_buf, tmp);
case MXL_RV64:
case MXL_RV128:
return gdb_get_reg64(mem_buf, tmp);
default:
g_assert_not_reached();
}
return 0;
}
int riscv_cpu_gdb_write_register(CPUState *cs, uint8_t *mem_buf, int n)
{
RISCVCPUClass *mcc = RISCV_CPU_GET_CLASS(cs);
RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
int length = 0;
target_ulong tmp;
switch (mcc->misa_mxl_max) {
case MXL_RV32:
tmp = (int32_t)ldl_p(mem_buf);
length = 4;
break;
case MXL_RV64:
case MXL_RV128:
if (env->xl < MXL_RV64) {
tmp = (int32_t)ldq_p(mem_buf);
} else {
tmp = ldq_p(mem_buf);
}
length = 8;
break;
default:
g_assert_not_reached();
}
if (n > 0 && n < 32) {
env->gpr[n] = tmp;
} else if (n == 32) {
env->pc = tmp;
}
return length;
}
static int riscv_gdb_get_fpu(CPUState *cs, GByteArray *buf, int n)
{
RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
if (n < 32) {
if (env->misa_ext & RVD) {
return gdb_get_reg64(buf, env->fpr[n]);
}
if (env->misa_ext & RVF) {
return gdb_get_reg32(buf, env->fpr[n]);
}
}
return 0;
}
static int riscv_gdb_set_fpu(CPUState *cs, uint8_t *mem_buf, int n)
{
RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
if (n < 32) {
env->fpr[n] = ldq_p(mem_buf); /* always 64-bit */
return sizeof(uint64_t);
}
return 0;
}
static int riscv_gdb_get_vector(CPUState *cs, GByteArray *buf, int n)
{
RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
uint16_t vlenb = cpu->cfg.vlenb;
if (n < 32) {
int i;
int cnt = 0;
for (i = 0; i < vlenb; i += 8) {
cnt += gdb_get_reg64(buf,
env->vreg[(n * vlenb + i) / 8]);
}
return cnt;
}
return 0;
}
static int riscv_gdb_set_vector(CPUState *cs, uint8_t *mem_buf, int n)
{
RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
uint16_t vlenb = cpu->cfg.vlenb;
if (n < 32) {
int i;
for (i = 0; i < vlenb; i += 8) {
env->vreg[(n * vlenb + i) / 8] = ldq_p(mem_buf + i);
}
return vlenb;
}
return 0;
}
static int riscv_gdb_get_csr(CPUState *cs, GByteArray *buf, int n)
{
RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
if (n < CSR_TABLE_SIZE) {
target_ulong val = 0;
int result;
result = riscv_csrrw_debug(env, n, &val, 0, 0);
if (result == RISCV_EXCP_NONE) {
return gdb_get_regl(buf, val);
}
}
return 0;
}
static int riscv_gdb_set_csr(CPUState *cs, uint8_t *mem_buf, int n)
{
RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
if (n < CSR_TABLE_SIZE) {
target_ulong val = ldtul_p(mem_buf);
int result;
result = riscv_csrrw_debug(env, n, NULL, val, -1);
if (result == RISCV_EXCP_NONE) {
return sizeof(target_ulong);
}
}
return 0;
}
static int riscv_gdb_get_virtual(CPUState *cs, GByteArray *buf, int n)
{
if (n == 0) {
#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
return gdb_get_regl(buf, 0);
#else
RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
return gdb_get_regl(buf, env->priv);
#endif
}
return 0;
}
static int riscv_gdb_set_virtual(CPUState *cs, uint8_t *mem_buf, int n)
{
if (n == 0) {
#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
env->priv = ldtul_p(mem_buf) & 0x3;
if (env->priv == PRV_RESERVED) {
env->priv = PRV_S;
}
#endif
return sizeof(target_ulong);
}
return 0;
}
static GDBFeature *riscv_gen_dynamic_csr_feature(CPUState *cs, int base_reg)
{
RISCVCPUClass *mcc = RISCV_CPU_GET_CLASS(cs);
RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
GDBFeatureBuilder builder;
riscv_csr_predicate_fn predicate;
int bitsize = riscv_cpu_max_xlen(mcc);
const char *name;
int i;
#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
env->debugger = true;
#endif
/* Until gdb knows about 128-bit registers */
if (bitsize > 64) {
bitsize = 64;
}
gdb_feature_builder_init(&builder, &cpu->dyn_csr_feature,
"org.gnu.gdb.riscv.csr", "riscv-csr.xml",
base_reg);
for (i = 0; i < CSR_TABLE_SIZE; i++) {
if (env->priv_ver < csr_ops[i].min_priv_ver) {
continue;
}
predicate = csr_ops[i].predicate;
if (predicate && (predicate(env, i) == RISCV_EXCP_NONE)) {
name = csr_ops[i].name;
if (!name) {
name = g_strdup_printf("csr%03x", i);
}
gdb_feature_builder_append_reg(&builder, name, bitsize, i,
"int", NULL);
}
}
gdb_feature_builder_end(&builder);
#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
env->debugger = false;
#endif
return &cpu->dyn_csr_feature;
}
static GDBFeature *ricsv_gen_dynamic_vector_feature(CPUState *cs, int base_reg)
{
RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
int reg_width = cpu->cfg.vlenb;
GDBFeatureBuilder builder;
int i;
gdb_feature_builder_init(&builder, &cpu->dyn_vreg_feature,
"org.gnu.gdb.riscv.vector", "riscv-vector.xml",
base_reg);
/* First define types and totals in a whole VL */
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vec_lanes); i++) {
int count = reg_width / vec_lanes[i].size;
gdb_feature_builder_append_tag(
&builder, "<vector id=\"%s\" type=\"%s\" count=\"%d\"/>",
vec_lanes[i].id, vec_lanes[i].gdb_type, count);
}
/* Define unions */
gdb_feature_builder_append_tag(&builder, "<union id=\"riscv_vector\">");
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(vec_lanes); i++) {
gdb_feature_builder_append_tag(&builder,
"<field name=\"%c\" type=\"%s\"/>",
vec_lanes[i].suffix, vec_lanes[i].id);
}
gdb_feature_builder_append_tag(&builder, "</union>");
/* Define vector registers */
for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
gdb_feature_builder_append_reg(&builder, g_strdup_printf("v%d", i),
reg_width, i, "riscv_vector", "vector");
}
gdb_feature_builder_end(&builder);
return &cpu->dyn_vreg_feature;
}
void riscv_cpu_register_gdb_regs_for_features(CPUState *cs)
{
RISCVCPUClass *mcc = RISCV_CPU_GET_CLASS(cs);
RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
if (env->misa_ext & RVD) {
gdb_register_coprocessor(cs, riscv_gdb_get_fpu, riscv_gdb_set_fpu,
gdb_find_static_feature("riscv-64bit-fpu.xml"),
0);
} else if (env->misa_ext & RVF) {
gdb_register_coprocessor(cs, riscv_gdb_get_fpu, riscv_gdb_set_fpu,
gdb_find_static_feature("riscv-32bit-fpu.xml"),
0);
}
if (env->misa_ext & RVV) {
gdb_register_coprocessor(cs, riscv_gdb_get_vector,
riscv_gdb_set_vector,
ricsv_gen_dynamic_vector_feature(cs, cs->gdb_num_regs),
0);
}
switch (mcc->misa_mxl_max) {
case MXL_RV32:
gdb_register_coprocessor(cs, riscv_gdb_get_virtual,
riscv_gdb_set_virtual,
gdb_find_static_feature("riscv-32bit-virtual.xml"),
0);
break;
case MXL_RV64:
case MXL_RV128:
gdb_register_coprocessor(cs, riscv_gdb_get_virtual,
riscv_gdb_set_virtual,
gdb_find_static_feature("riscv-64bit-virtual.xml"),
0);
break;
default:
g_assert_not_reached();
}
if (cpu->cfg.ext_zicsr) {
gdb_register_coprocessor(cs, riscv_gdb_get_csr, riscv_gdb_set_csr,
riscv_gen_dynamic_csr_feature(cs, cs->gdb_num_regs),
0);
}
}