qemu/block/quorum.c
Benoît Canet b5042a3622 block: Rewrite the snapshot authorization mechanism for block filters.
This patch keep the recursive way of doing things but simplify it by giving
two responsabilities to all block filters implementors.

They will need to do two things:

-Set the is_filter field of their block driver to true.

-Implement the bdrv_recurse_is_first_non_filter method of their block driver like
it is done on the Quorum block driver. (block/quorum.c)

[Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> pointed out that this patch changes
the semantics of blkverify, which now recurses down both bs->file and
s->test_file.
-- Stefan]

Reported-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Benoit Canet <benoit@irqsave.net>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2014-03-13 14:23:27 +01:00

873 lines
24 KiB
C

/*
* Quorum Block filter
*
* Copyright (C) 2012-2014 Nodalink, EURL.
*
* Author:
* Benoît Canet <benoit.canet@irqsave.net>
*
* Based on the design and code of blkverify.c (Copyright (C) 2010 IBM, Corp)
* and blkmirror.c (Copyright (C) 2011 Red Hat, Inc).
*
* This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
* See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
*/
#include <gnutls/gnutls.h>
#include <gnutls/crypto.h>
#include "block/block_int.h"
#include "qapi/qmp/qjson.h"
#define HASH_LENGTH 32
#define QUORUM_OPT_VOTE_THRESHOLD "vote-threshold"
#define QUORUM_OPT_BLKVERIFY "blkverify"
/* This union holds a vote hash value */
typedef union QuorumVoteValue {
char h[HASH_LENGTH]; /* SHA-256 hash */
int64_t l; /* simpler 64 bits hash */
} QuorumVoteValue;
/* A vote item */
typedef struct QuorumVoteItem {
int index;
QLIST_ENTRY(QuorumVoteItem) next;
} QuorumVoteItem;
/* this structure is a vote version. A version is the set of votes sharing the
* same vote value.
* The set of votes will be tracked with the items field and its cardinality is
* vote_count.
*/
typedef struct QuorumVoteVersion {
QuorumVoteValue value;
int index;
int vote_count;
QLIST_HEAD(, QuorumVoteItem) items;
QLIST_ENTRY(QuorumVoteVersion) next;
} QuorumVoteVersion;
/* this structure holds a group of vote versions together */
typedef struct QuorumVotes {
QLIST_HEAD(, QuorumVoteVersion) vote_list;
bool (*compare)(QuorumVoteValue *a, QuorumVoteValue *b);
} QuorumVotes;
/* the following structure holds the state of one quorum instance */
typedef struct BDRVQuorumState {
BlockDriverState **bs; /* children BlockDriverStates */
int num_children; /* children count */
int threshold; /* if less than threshold children reads gave the
* same result a quorum error occurs.
*/
bool is_blkverify; /* true if the driver is in blkverify mode
* Writes are mirrored on two children devices.
* On reads the two children devices' contents are
* compared and if a difference is spotted its
* location is printed and the code aborts.
* It is useful to debug other block drivers by
* comparing them with a reference one.
*/
} BDRVQuorumState;
typedef struct QuorumAIOCB QuorumAIOCB;
/* Quorum will create one instance of the following structure per operation it
* performs on its children.
* So for each read/write operation coming from the upper layer there will be
* $children_count QuorumChildRequest.
*/
typedef struct QuorumChildRequest {
BlockDriverAIOCB *aiocb;
QEMUIOVector qiov;
uint8_t *buf;
int ret;
QuorumAIOCB *parent;
} QuorumChildRequest;
/* Quorum will use the following structure to track progress of each read/write
* operation received by the upper layer.
* This structure hold pointers to the QuorumChildRequest structures instances
* used to do operations on each children and track overall progress.
*/
struct QuorumAIOCB {
BlockDriverAIOCB common;
/* Request metadata */
uint64_t sector_num;
int nb_sectors;
QEMUIOVector *qiov; /* calling IOV */
QuorumChildRequest *qcrs; /* individual child requests */
int count; /* number of completed AIOCB */
int success_count; /* number of successfully completed AIOCB */
QuorumVotes votes;
bool is_read;
int vote_ret;
};
static void quorum_vote(QuorumAIOCB *acb);
static void quorum_aio_cancel(BlockDriverAIOCB *blockacb)
{
QuorumAIOCB *acb = container_of(blockacb, QuorumAIOCB, common);
BDRVQuorumState *s = acb->common.bs->opaque;
int i;
/* cancel all callbacks */
for (i = 0; i < s->num_children; i++) {
bdrv_aio_cancel(acb->qcrs[i].aiocb);
}
g_free(acb->qcrs);
qemu_aio_release(acb);
}
static AIOCBInfo quorum_aiocb_info = {
.aiocb_size = sizeof(QuorumAIOCB),
.cancel = quorum_aio_cancel,
};
static void quorum_aio_finalize(QuorumAIOCB *acb)
{
BDRVQuorumState *s = acb->common.bs->opaque;
int i, ret = 0;
if (acb->vote_ret) {
ret = acb->vote_ret;
}
acb->common.cb(acb->common.opaque, ret);
if (acb->is_read) {
for (i = 0; i < s->num_children; i++) {
qemu_vfree(acb->qcrs[i].buf);
qemu_iovec_destroy(&acb->qcrs[i].qiov);
}
}
g_free(acb->qcrs);
qemu_aio_release(acb);
}
static bool quorum_sha256_compare(QuorumVoteValue *a, QuorumVoteValue *b)
{
return !memcmp(a->h, b->h, HASH_LENGTH);
}
static bool quorum_64bits_compare(QuorumVoteValue *a, QuorumVoteValue *b)
{
return a->l == b->l;
}
static QuorumAIOCB *quorum_aio_get(BDRVQuorumState *s,
BlockDriverState *bs,
QEMUIOVector *qiov,
uint64_t sector_num,
int nb_sectors,
BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb,
void *opaque)
{
QuorumAIOCB *acb = qemu_aio_get(&quorum_aiocb_info, bs, cb, opaque);
int i;
acb->common.bs->opaque = s;
acb->sector_num = sector_num;
acb->nb_sectors = nb_sectors;
acb->qiov = qiov;
acb->qcrs = g_new0(QuorumChildRequest, s->num_children);
acb->count = 0;
acb->success_count = 0;
acb->votes.compare = quorum_sha256_compare;
QLIST_INIT(&acb->votes.vote_list);
acb->is_read = false;
acb->vote_ret = 0;
for (i = 0; i < s->num_children; i++) {
acb->qcrs[i].buf = NULL;
acb->qcrs[i].ret = 0;
acb->qcrs[i].parent = acb;
}
return acb;
}
static void quorum_report_bad(QuorumAIOCB *acb, char *node_name, int ret)
{
QObject *data;
assert(node_name);
data = qobject_from_jsonf("{ 'node-name': %s"
", 'sector-num': %" PRId64
", 'sectors-count': %d }",
node_name, acb->sector_num, acb->nb_sectors);
if (ret < 0) {
QDict *dict = qobject_to_qdict(data);
qdict_put(dict, "error", qstring_from_str(strerror(-ret)));
}
monitor_protocol_event(QEVENT_QUORUM_REPORT_BAD, data);
qobject_decref(data);
}
static void quorum_report_failure(QuorumAIOCB *acb)
{
QObject *data;
const char *reference = acb->common.bs->device_name[0] ?
acb->common.bs->device_name :
acb->common.bs->node_name;
data = qobject_from_jsonf("{ 'reference': %s"
", 'sector-num': %" PRId64
", 'sectors-count': %d }",
reference, acb->sector_num, acb->nb_sectors);
monitor_protocol_event(QEVENT_QUORUM_FAILURE, data);
qobject_decref(data);
}
static int quorum_vote_error(QuorumAIOCB *acb);
static bool quorum_has_too_much_io_failed(QuorumAIOCB *acb)
{
BDRVQuorumState *s = acb->common.bs->opaque;
if (acb->success_count < s->threshold) {
acb->vote_ret = quorum_vote_error(acb);
quorum_report_failure(acb);
return true;
}
return false;
}
static void quorum_aio_cb(void *opaque, int ret)
{
QuorumChildRequest *sacb = opaque;
QuorumAIOCB *acb = sacb->parent;
BDRVQuorumState *s = acb->common.bs->opaque;
sacb->ret = ret;
acb->count++;
if (ret == 0) {
acb->success_count++;
} else {
quorum_report_bad(acb, sacb->aiocb->bs->node_name, ret);
}
assert(acb->count <= s->num_children);
assert(acb->success_count <= s->num_children);
if (acb->count < s->num_children) {
return;
}
/* Do the vote on read */
if (acb->is_read) {
quorum_vote(acb);
} else {
quorum_has_too_much_io_failed(acb);
}
quorum_aio_finalize(acb);
}
static void quorum_report_bad_versions(BDRVQuorumState *s,
QuorumAIOCB *acb,
QuorumVoteValue *value)
{
QuorumVoteVersion *version;
QuorumVoteItem *item;
QLIST_FOREACH(version, &acb->votes.vote_list, next) {
if (acb->votes.compare(&version->value, value)) {
continue;
}
QLIST_FOREACH(item, &version->items, next) {
quorum_report_bad(acb, s->bs[item->index]->node_name, 0);
}
}
}
static void quorum_copy_qiov(QEMUIOVector *dest, QEMUIOVector *source)
{
int i;
assert(dest->niov == source->niov);
assert(dest->size == source->size);
for (i = 0; i < source->niov; i++) {
assert(dest->iov[i].iov_len == source->iov[i].iov_len);
memcpy(dest->iov[i].iov_base,
source->iov[i].iov_base,
source->iov[i].iov_len);
}
}
static void quorum_count_vote(QuorumVotes *votes,
QuorumVoteValue *value,
int index)
{
QuorumVoteVersion *v = NULL, *version = NULL;
QuorumVoteItem *item;
/* look if we have something with this hash */
QLIST_FOREACH(v, &votes->vote_list, next) {
if (votes->compare(&v->value, value)) {
version = v;
break;
}
}
/* It's a version not yet in the list add it */
if (!version) {
version = g_new0(QuorumVoteVersion, 1);
QLIST_INIT(&version->items);
memcpy(&version->value, value, sizeof(version->value));
version->index = index;
version->vote_count = 0;
QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&votes->vote_list, version, next);
}
version->vote_count++;
item = g_new0(QuorumVoteItem, 1);
item->index = index;
QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&version->items, item, next);
}
static void quorum_free_vote_list(QuorumVotes *votes)
{
QuorumVoteVersion *version, *next_version;
QuorumVoteItem *item, *next_item;
QLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(version, &votes->vote_list, next, next_version) {
QLIST_REMOVE(version, next);
QLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(item, &version->items, next, next_item) {
QLIST_REMOVE(item, next);
g_free(item);
}
g_free(version);
}
}
static int quorum_compute_hash(QuorumAIOCB *acb, int i, QuorumVoteValue *hash)
{
int j, ret;
gnutls_hash_hd_t dig;
QEMUIOVector *qiov = &acb->qcrs[i].qiov;
ret = gnutls_hash_init(&dig, GNUTLS_DIG_SHA256);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
for (j = 0; j < qiov->niov; j++) {
ret = gnutls_hash(dig, qiov->iov[j].iov_base, qiov->iov[j].iov_len);
if (ret < 0) {
break;
}
}
gnutls_hash_deinit(dig, (void *) hash);
return ret;
}
static QuorumVoteVersion *quorum_get_vote_winner(QuorumVotes *votes)
{
int max = 0;
QuorumVoteVersion *candidate, *winner = NULL;
QLIST_FOREACH(candidate, &votes->vote_list, next) {
if (candidate->vote_count > max) {
max = candidate->vote_count;
winner = candidate;
}
}
return winner;
}
/* qemu_iovec_compare is handy for blkverify mode because it returns the first
* differing byte location. Yet it is handcoded to compare vectors one byte
* after another so it does not benefit from the libc SIMD optimizations.
* quorum_iovec_compare is written for speed and should be used in the non
* blkverify mode of quorum.
*/
static bool quorum_iovec_compare(QEMUIOVector *a, QEMUIOVector *b)
{
int i;
int result;
assert(a->niov == b->niov);
for (i = 0; i < a->niov; i++) {
assert(a->iov[i].iov_len == b->iov[i].iov_len);
result = memcmp(a->iov[i].iov_base,
b->iov[i].iov_base,
a->iov[i].iov_len);
if (result) {
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
static void GCC_FMT_ATTR(2, 3) quorum_err(QuorumAIOCB *acb,
const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, fmt);
fprintf(stderr, "quorum: sector_num=%" PRId64 " nb_sectors=%d ",
acb->sector_num, acb->nb_sectors);
vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
va_end(ap);
exit(1);
}
static bool quorum_compare(QuorumAIOCB *acb,
QEMUIOVector *a,
QEMUIOVector *b)
{
BDRVQuorumState *s = acb->common.bs->opaque;
ssize_t offset;
/* This driver will replace blkverify in this particular case */
if (s->is_blkverify) {
offset = qemu_iovec_compare(a, b);
if (offset != -1) {
quorum_err(acb, "contents mismatch in sector %" PRId64,
acb->sector_num +
(uint64_t)(offset / BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE));
}
return true;
}
return quorum_iovec_compare(a, b);
}
/* Do a vote to get the error code */
static int quorum_vote_error(QuorumAIOCB *acb)
{
BDRVQuorumState *s = acb->common.bs->opaque;
QuorumVoteVersion *winner = NULL;
QuorumVotes error_votes;
QuorumVoteValue result_value;
int i, ret = 0;
bool error = false;
QLIST_INIT(&error_votes.vote_list);
error_votes.compare = quorum_64bits_compare;
for (i = 0; i < s->num_children; i++) {
ret = acb->qcrs[i].ret;
if (ret) {
error = true;
result_value.l = ret;
quorum_count_vote(&error_votes, &result_value, i);
}
}
if (error) {
winner = quorum_get_vote_winner(&error_votes);
ret = winner->value.l;
}
quorum_free_vote_list(&error_votes);
return ret;
}
static void quorum_vote(QuorumAIOCB *acb)
{
bool quorum = true;
int i, j, ret;
QuorumVoteValue hash;
BDRVQuorumState *s = acb->common.bs->opaque;
QuorumVoteVersion *winner;
if (quorum_has_too_much_io_failed(acb)) {
return;
}
/* get the index of the first successful read */
for (i = 0; i < s->num_children; i++) {
if (!acb->qcrs[i].ret) {
break;
}
}
assert(i < s->num_children);
/* compare this read with all other successful reads stopping at quorum
* failure
*/
for (j = i + 1; j < s->num_children; j++) {
if (acb->qcrs[j].ret) {
continue;
}
quorum = quorum_compare(acb, &acb->qcrs[i].qiov, &acb->qcrs[j].qiov);
if (!quorum) {
break;
}
}
/* Every successful read agrees */
if (quorum) {
quorum_copy_qiov(acb->qiov, &acb->qcrs[i].qiov);
return;
}
/* compute hashes for each successful read, also store indexes */
for (i = 0; i < s->num_children; i++) {
if (acb->qcrs[i].ret) {
continue;
}
ret = quorum_compute_hash(acb, i, &hash);
/* if ever the hash computation failed */
if (ret < 0) {
acb->vote_ret = ret;
goto free_exit;
}
quorum_count_vote(&acb->votes, &hash, i);
}
/* vote to select the most represented version */
winner = quorum_get_vote_winner(&acb->votes);
/* if the winner count is smaller than threshold the read fails */
if (winner->vote_count < s->threshold) {
quorum_report_failure(acb);
acb->vote_ret = -EIO;
goto free_exit;
}
/* we have a winner: copy it */
quorum_copy_qiov(acb->qiov, &acb->qcrs[winner->index].qiov);
/* some versions are bad print them */
quorum_report_bad_versions(s, acb, &winner->value);
free_exit:
/* free lists */
quorum_free_vote_list(&acb->votes);
}
static BlockDriverAIOCB *quorum_aio_readv(BlockDriverState *bs,
int64_t sector_num,
QEMUIOVector *qiov,
int nb_sectors,
BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb,
void *opaque)
{
BDRVQuorumState *s = bs->opaque;
QuorumAIOCB *acb = quorum_aio_get(s, bs, qiov, sector_num,
nb_sectors, cb, opaque);
int i;
acb->is_read = true;
for (i = 0; i < s->num_children; i++) {
acb->qcrs[i].buf = qemu_blockalign(s->bs[i], qiov->size);
qemu_iovec_init(&acb->qcrs[i].qiov, qiov->niov);
qemu_iovec_clone(&acb->qcrs[i].qiov, qiov, acb->qcrs[i].buf);
}
for (i = 0; i < s->num_children; i++) {
bdrv_aio_readv(s->bs[i], sector_num, &acb->qcrs[i].qiov, nb_sectors,
quorum_aio_cb, &acb->qcrs[i]);
}
return &acb->common;
}
static BlockDriverAIOCB *quorum_aio_writev(BlockDriverState *bs,
int64_t sector_num,
QEMUIOVector *qiov,
int nb_sectors,
BlockDriverCompletionFunc *cb,
void *opaque)
{
BDRVQuorumState *s = bs->opaque;
QuorumAIOCB *acb = quorum_aio_get(s, bs, qiov, sector_num, nb_sectors,
cb, opaque);
int i;
for (i = 0; i < s->num_children; i++) {
acb->qcrs[i].aiocb = bdrv_aio_writev(s->bs[i], sector_num, qiov,
nb_sectors, &quorum_aio_cb,
&acb->qcrs[i]);
}
return &acb->common;
}
static int64_t quorum_getlength(BlockDriverState *bs)
{
BDRVQuorumState *s = bs->opaque;
int64_t result;
int i;
/* check that all file have the same length */
result = bdrv_getlength(s->bs[0]);
if (result < 0) {
return result;
}
for (i = 1; i < s->num_children; i++) {
int64_t value = bdrv_getlength(s->bs[i]);
if (value < 0) {
return value;
}
if (value != result) {
return -EIO;
}
}
return result;
}
static void quorum_invalidate_cache(BlockDriverState *bs)
{
BDRVQuorumState *s = bs->opaque;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < s->num_children; i++) {
bdrv_invalidate_cache(s->bs[i]);
}
}
static coroutine_fn int quorum_co_flush(BlockDriverState *bs)
{
BDRVQuorumState *s = bs->opaque;
QuorumVoteVersion *winner = NULL;
QuorumVotes error_votes;
QuorumVoteValue result_value;
int i;
int result = 0;
QLIST_INIT(&error_votes.vote_list);
error_votes.compare = quorum_64bits_compare;
for (i = 0; i < s->num_children; i++) {
result = bdrv_co_flush(s->bs[i]);
result_value.l = result;
quorum_count_vote(&error_votes, &result_value, i);
}
winner = quorum_get_vote_winner(&error_votes);
result = winner->value.l;
quorum_free_vote_list(&error_votes);
return result;
}
static bool quorum_recurse_is_first_non_filter(BlockDriverState *bs,
BlockDriverState *candidate)
{
BDRVQuorumState *s = bs->opaque;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < s->num_children; i++) {
bool perm = bdrv_recurse_is_first_non_filter(s->bs[i],
candidate);
if (perm) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
static int quorum_valid_threshold(int threshold, int num_children, Error **errp)
{
if (threshold < 1) {
error_set(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE,
"vote-threshold", "value >= 1");
return -ERANGE;
}
if (threshold > num_children) {
error_setg(errp, "threshold may not exceed children count");
return -ERANGE;
}
return 0;
}
static QemuOptsList quorum_runtime_opts = {
.name = "quorum",
.head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(quorum_runtime_opts.head),
.desc = {
{
.name = QUORUM_OPT_VOTE_THRESHOLD,
.type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
.help = "The number of vote needed for reaching quorum",
},
{
.name = QUORUM_OPT_BLKVERIFY,
.type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
.help = "Trigger block verify mode if set",
},
{ /* end of list */ }
},
};
static int quorum_open(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options, int flags,
Error **errp)
{
BDRVQuorumState *s = bs->opaque;
Error *local_err = NULL;
QemuOpts *opts;
bool *opened;
QDict *sub = NULL;
QList *list = NULL;
const QListEntry *lentry;
int i;
int ret = 0;
qdict_flatten(options);
qdict_extract_subqdict(options, &sub, "children.");
qdict_array_split(sub, &list);
if (qdict_size(sub)) {
error_setg(&local_err, "Invalid option children.%s",
qdict_first(sub)->key);
ret = -EINVAL;
goto exit;
}
/* count how many different children are present */
s->num_children = qlist_size(list);
if (s->num_children < 2) {
error_setg(&local_err,
"Number of provided children must be greater than 1");
ret = -EINVAL;
goto exit;
}
opts = qemu_opts_create(&quorum_runtime_opts, NULL, 0, &error_abort);
qemu_opts_absorb_qdict(opts, options, &local_err);
if (error_is_set(&local_err)) {
ret = -EINVAL;
goto exit;
}
s->threshold = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, QUORUM_OPT_VOTE_THRESHOLD, 0);
/* and validate it against s->num_children */
ret = quorum_valid_threshold(s->threshold, s->num_children, &local_err);
if (ret < 0) {
goto exit;
}
/* is the driver in blkverify mode */
if (qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, QUORUM_OPT_BLKVERIFY, false) &&
s->num_children == 2 && s->threshold == 2) {
s->is_blkverify = true;
} else if (qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, QUORUM_OPT_BLKVERIFY, false)) {
fprintf(stderr, "blkverify mode is set by setting blkverify=on "
"and using two files with vote_threshold=2\n");
}
/* allocate the children BlockDriverState array */
s->bs = g_new0(BlockDriverState *, s->num_children);
opened = g_new0(bool, s->num_children);
for (i = 0, lentry = qlist_first(list); lentry;
lentry = qlist_next(lentry), i++) {
QDict *d;
QString *string;
switch (qobject_type(lentry->value))
{
/* List of options */
case QTYPE_QDICT:
d = qobject_to_qdict(lentry->value);
QINCREF(d);
ret = bdrv_open(&s->bs[i], NULL, NULL, d, flags, NULL,
&local_err);
break;
/* QMP reference */
case QTYPE_QSTRING:
string = qobject_to_qstring(lentry->value);
ret = bdrv_open(&s->bs[i], NULL, qstring_get_str(string), NULL,
flags, NULL, &local_err);
break;
default:
error_setg(&local_err, "Specification of child block device %i "
"is invalid", i);
ret = -EINVAL;
}
if (ret < 0) {
goto close_exit;
}
opened[i] = true;
}
g_free(opened);
goto exit;
close_exit:
/* cleanup on error */
for (i = 0; i < s->num_children; i++) {
if (!opened[i]) {
continue;
}
bdrv_unref(s->bs[i]);
}
g_free(s->bs);
g_free(opened);
exit:
/* propagate error */
if (error_is_set(&local_err)) {
error_propagate(errp, local_err);
}
QDECREF(list);
QDECREF(sub);
return ret;
}
static void quorum_close(BlockDriverState *bs)
{
BDRVQuorumState *s = bs->opaque;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < s->num_children; i++) {
bdrv_unref(s->bs[i]);
}
g_free(s->bs);
}
static BlockDriver bdrv_quorum = {
.format_name = "quorum",
.protocol_name = "quorum",
.instance_size = sizeof(BDRVQuorumState),
.bdrv_file_open = quorum_open,
.bdrv_close = quorum_close,
.bdrv_co_flush_to_disk = quorum_co_flush,
.bdrv_getlength = quorum_getlength,
.bdrv_aio_readv = quorum_aio_readv,
.bdrv_aio_writev = quorum_aio_writev,
.bdrv_invalidate_cache = quorum_invalidate_cache,
.is_filter = true,
.bdrv_recurse_is_first_non_filter = quorum_recurse_is_first_non_filter,
};
static void bdrv_quorum_init(void)
{
bdrv_register(&bdrv_quorum);
}
block_init(bdrv_quorum_init);