qemu/include
Stefan Hajnoczi 06e0f098d6 io: follow coroutine AioContext in qio_channel_yield()
The ongoing QEMU multi-queue block layer effort makes it possible for multiple
threads to process I/O in parallel. The nbd block driver is not compatible with
the multi-queue block layer yet because QIOChannel cannot be used easily from
coroutines running in multiple threads. This series changes the QIOChannel API
to make that possible.

In the current API, calling qio_channel_attach_aio_context() sets the
AioContext where qio_channel_yield() installs an fd handler prior to yielding:

  qio_channel_attach_aio_context(ioc, my_ctx);
  ...
  qio_channel_yield(ioc); // my_ctx is used here
  ...
  qio_channel_detach_aio_context(ioc);

This API design has limitations: reading and writing must be done in the same
AioContext and moving between AioContexts involves a cumbersome sequence of API
calls that is not suitable for doing on a per-request basis.

There is no fundamental reason why a QIOChannel needs to run within the
same AioContext every time qio_channel_yield() is called. QIOChannel
only uses the AioContext while inside qio_channel_yield(). The rest of
the time, QIOChannel is independent of any AioContext.

In the new API, qio_channel_yield() queries the AioContext from the current
coroutine using qemu_coroutine_get_aio_context(). There is no need to
explicitly attach/detach AioContexts anymore and
qio_channel_attach_aio_context() and qio_channel_detach_aio_context() are gone.
One coroutine can read from the QIOChannel while another coroutine writes from
a different AioContext.

This API change allows the nbd block driver to use QIOChannel from any thread.
It's important to keep in mind that the block driver already synchronizes
QIOChannel access and ensures that two coroutines never read simultaneously or
write simultaneously.

This patch updates all users of qio_channel_attach_aio_context() to the
new API. Most conversions are simple, but vhost-user-server requires a
new qemu_coroutine_yield() call to quiesce the vu_client_trip()
coroutine when not attached to any AioContext.

While the API is has become simpler, there is one wart: QIOChannel has a
special case for the iohandler AioContext (used for handlers that must not run
in nested event loops). I didn't find an elegant way preserve that behavior, so
I added a new API called qio_channel_set_follow_coroutine_ctx(ioc, true|false)
for opting in to the new AioContext model. By default QIOChannel uses the
iohandler AioHandler. Code that formerly called
qio_channel_attach_aio_context() now calls
qio_channel_set_follow_coroutine_ctx(ioc, true) once after the QIOChannel is
created.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230830224802.493686-5-stefanha@redhat.com>
[eblake: also fix migration/rdma.c]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2023-09-07 20:32:11 -05:00
..
authz Prefer 'on' | 'off' over 'yes' | 'no' for bool options 2021-01-29 17:07:53 +00:00
block nbd: drop unused nbd_receive_negotiate() aio_context argument 2023-09-07 20:32:11 -05:00
chardev UI patch queue 2023-09-06 11:16:01 -04:00
crypto bulk: Do not declare function prototypes using 'extern' keyword 2023-08-31 19:47:43 +02:00
disas disas: Change type of disassemble_info.target_info to pointer 2023-06-13 17:25:47 +10:00
exec exec/translation-block: Clean up includes 2023-08-31 19:47:43 +02:00
fpu fpu: Add float64_to_int{32,64}_modulo 2023-07-01 08:26:54 +02:00
gdbstub gdbstub: Remove gdb_do_syscallv 2023-03-07 20:44:09 +00:00
hw ppc queue : 2023-09-07 10:23:25 -04:00
io io: follow coroutine AioContext in qio_channel_yield() 2023-09-07 20:32:11 -05:00
libdecnumber Replace config-time define HOST_WORDS_BIGENDIAN 2022-04-06 10:50:37 +02:00
migration migration/ram: Expose ramblock_is_ignored() as migrate_ram_is_ignored() 2023-07-12 09:25:37 +02:00
monitor monitor: add more *_locked() functions 2023-05-25 10:18:33 +02:00
net igb: Strip the second VLAN tag for extended VLAN 2023-05-23 15:20:15 +08:00
qapi monitor: mark mixed functions that can suspend 2023-04-20 11:17:35 +02:00
qemu io: follow coroutine AioContext in qio_channel_yield() 2023-09-07 20:32:11 -05:00
qom qom/object: Remove circular include dependency 2022-06-28 10:53:32 +02:00
scsi coroutine: Clean up superfluous inclusion of qemu/coroutine.h 2023-01-19 10:18:28 +01:00
semihosting semihosting: Allow optional use of semihosting from userspace 2022-09-13 17:18:21 +01:00
standard-headers linux-headers: update to v6.5-rc1 2023-07-10 09:52:52 +02:00
sysemu * only build util/async-teardown.c when system build is requested 2023-09-07 10:29:06 -04:00
tcg accel/tcg: spelling fixes 2023-08-31 19:47:43 +02:00
ui UI patch queue 2023-09-06 11:16:01 -04:00
user bulk: Do not declare function prototypes using 'extern' keyword 2023-08-31 19:47:43 +02:00
elf.h util: spelling fixes 2023-08-31 19:47:43 +02:00
glib-compat.h compiler.h: replace QEMU_NORETURN with G_NORETURN 2022-04-21 17:03:51 +04:00
qemu-io.h
qemu-main.h ui/cocoa: Run qemu_init in the main thread 2022-09-23 14:36:33 +02:00