qemu/tests/fp/fp-bench.c
Emilio G. Cota 392a8adc41 fp-bench: remove wrong exponent raise in fill_random
At this point random_ops[] only contains normals, so there's
no need to do anything to them. In fact, raising the exponent
here can make the output !normal, which is precisely
what the comment says we want to avoid.

Signed-off-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2019-01-22 20:47:54 +00:00

632 lines
17 KiB
C

/*
* fp-bench.c - A collection of simple floating point microbenchmarks.
*
* Copyright (C) 2018, Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
*
* License: GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
* See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
*/
#ifndef HW_POISON_H
#error Must define HW_POISON_H to work around TARGET_* poisoning
#endif
#include "qemu/osdep.h"
#include <math.h>
#include <fenv.h>
#include "qemu/timer.h"
#include "fpu/softfloat.h"
/* amortize the computation of random inputs */
#define OPS_PER_ITER 50000
#define MAX_OPERANDS 3
#define SEED_A 0xdeadfacedeadface
#define SEED_B 0xbadc0feebadc0fee
#define SEED_C 0xbeefdeadbeefdead
enum op {
OP_ADD,
OP_SUB,
OP_MUL,
OP_DIV,
OP_FMA,
OP_SQRT,
OP_CMP,
OP_MAX_NR,
};
static const char * const op_names[] = {
[OP_ADD] = "add",
[OP_SUB] = "sub",
[OP_MUL] = "mul",
[OP_DIV] = "div",
[OP_FMA] = "mulAdd",
[OP_SQRT] = "sqrt",
[OP_CMP] = "cmp",
[OP_MAX_NR] = NULL,
};
enum precision {
PREC_SINGLE,
PREC_DOUBLE,
PREC_FLOAT32,
PREC_FLOAT64,
PREC_MAX_NR,
};
enum rounding {
ROUND_EVEN,
ROUND_ZERO,
ROUND_DOWN,
ROUND_UP,
ROUND_TIEAWAY,
N_ROUND_MODES,
};
static const char * const round_names[] = {
[ROUND_EVEN] = "even",
[ROUND_ZERO] = "zero",
[ROUND_DOWN] = "down",
[ROUND_UP] = "up",
[ROUND_TIEAWAY] = "tieaway",
};
enum tester {
TESTER_SOFT,
TESTER_HOST,
TESTER_MAX_NR,
};
static const char * const tester_names[] = {
[TESTER_SOFT] = "soft",
[TESTER_HOST] = "host",
[TESTER_MAX_NR] = NULL,
};
union fp {
float f;
double d;
float32 f32;
float64 f64;
uint64_t u64;
};
struct op_state;
typedef float (*float_func_t)(const struct op_state *s);
typedef double (*double_func_t)(const struct op_state *s);
union fp_func {
float_func_t float_func;
double_func_t double_func;
};
typedef void (*bench_func_t)(void);
struct op_desc {
const char * const name;
};
#define DEFAULT_DURATION_SECS 1
static uint64_t random_ops[MAX_OPERANDS] = {
SEED_A, SEED_B, SEED_C,
};
static float_status soft_status;
static enum precision precision;
static enum op operation;
static enum tester tester;
static uint64_t n_completed_ops;
static unsigned int duration = DEFAULT_DURATION_SECS;
static int64_t ns_elapsed;
/* disable optimizations with volatile */
static volatile union fp res;
/*
* From: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xorshift
* This is faster than rand_r(), and gives us a wider range (RAND_MAX is only
* guaranteed to be >= INT_MAX).
*/
static uint64_t xorshift64star(uint64_t x)
{
x ^= x >> 12; /* a */
x ^= x << 25; /* b */
x ^= x >> 27; /* c */
return x * UINT64_C(2685821657736338717);
}
static void update_random_ops(int n_ops, enum precision prec)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < n_ops; i++) {
uint64_t r = random_ops[i];
switch (prec) {
case PREC_SINGLE:
case PREC_FLOAT32:
do {
r = xorshift64star(r);
} while (!float32_is_normal(r));
break;
case PREC_DOUBLE:
case PREC_FLOAT64:
do {
r = xorshift64star(r);
} while (!float64_is_normal(r));
break;
default:
g_assert_not_reached();
}
random_ops[i] = r;
}
}
static void fill_random(union fp *ops, int n_ops, enum precision prec,
bool no_neg)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < n_ops; i++) {
switch (prec) {
case PREC_SINGLE:
case PREC_FLOAT32:
ops[i].f32 = make_float32(random_ops[i]);
if (no_neg && float32_is_neg(ops[i].f32)) {
ops[i].f32 = float32_chs(ops[i].f32);
}
break;
case PREC_DOUBLE:
case PREC_FLOAT64:
ops[i].f64 = make_float64(random_ops[i]);
if (no_neg && float64_is_neg(ops[i].f64)) {
ops[i].f64 = float64_chs(ops[i].f64);
}
break;
default:
g_assert_not_reached();
}
}
}
/*
* The main benchmark function. Instead of (ab)using macros, we rely
* on the compiler to unfold this at compile-time.
*/
static void bench(enum precision prec, enum op op, int n_ops, bool no_neg)
{
int64_t tf = get_clock() + duration * 1000000000LL;
while (get_clock() < tf) {
union fp ops[MAX_OPERANDS];
int64_t t0;
int i;
update_random_ops(n_ops, prec);
switch (prec) {
case PREC_SINGLE:
fill_random(ops, n_ops, prec, no_neg);
t0 = get_clock();
for (i = 0; i < OPS_PER_ITER; i++) {
float a = ops[0].f;
float b = ops[1].f;
float c = ops[2].f;
switch (op) {
case OP_ADD:
res.f = a + b;
break;
case OP_SUB:
res.f = a - b;
break;
case OP_MUL:
res.f = a * b;
break;
case OP_DIV:
res.f = a / b;
break;
case OP_FMA:
res.f = fmaf(a, b, c);
break;
case OP_SQRT:
res.f = sqrtf(a);
break;
case OP_CMP:
res.u64 = isgreater(a, b);
break;
default:
g_assert_not_reached();
}
}
break;
case PREC_DOUBLE:
fill_random(ops, n_ops, prec, no_neg);
t0 = get_clock();
for (i = 0; i < OPS_PER_ITER; i++) {
double a = ops[0].d;
double b = ops[1].d;
double c = ops[2].d;
switch (op) {
case OP_ADD:
res.d = a + b;
break;
case OP_SUB:
res.d = a - b;
break;
case OP_MUL:
res.d = a * b;
break;
case OP_DIV:
res.d = a / b;
break;
case OP_FMA:
res.d = fma(a, b, c);
break;
case OP_SQRT:
res.d = sqrt(a);
break;
case OP_CMP:
res.u64 = isgreater(a, b);
break;
default:
g_assert_not_reached();
}
}
break;
case PREC_FLOAT32:
fill_random(ops, n_ops, prec, no_neg);
t0 = get_clock();
for (i = 0; i < OPS_PER_ITER; i++) {
float32 a = ops[0].f32;
float32 b = ops[1].f32;
float32 c = ops[2].f32;
switch (op) {
case OP_ADD:
res.f32 = float32_add(a, b, &soft_status);
break;
case OP_SUB:
res.f32 = float32_sub(a, b, &soft_status);
break;
case OP_MUL:
res.f = float32_mul(a, b, &soft_status);
break;
case OP_DIV:
res.f32 = float32_div(a, b, &soft_status);
break;
case OP_FMA:
res.f32 = float32_muladd(a, b, c, 0, &soft_status);
break;
case OP_SQRT:
res.f32 = float32_sqrt(a, &soft_status);
break;
case OP_CMP:
res.u64 = float32_compare_quiet(a, b, &soft_status);
break;
default:
g_assert_not_reached();
}
}
break;
case PREC_FLOAT64:
fill_random(ops, n_ops, prec, no_neg);
t0 = get_clock();
for (i = 0; i < OPS_PER_ITER; i++) {
float64 a = ops[0].f64;
float64 b = ops[1].f64;
float64 c = ops[2].f64;
switch (op) {
case OP_ADD:
res.f64 = float64_add(a, b, &soft_status);
break;
case OP_SUB:
res.f64 = float64_sub(a, b, &soft_status);
break;
case OP_MUL:
res.f = float64_mul(a, b, &soft_status);
break;
case OP_DIV:
res.f64 = float64_div(a, b, &soft_status);
break;
case OP_FMA:
res.f64 = float64_muladd(a, b, c, 0, &soft_status);
break;
case OP_SQRT:
res.f64 = float64_sqrt(a, &soft_status);
break;
case OP_CMP:
res.u64 = float64_compare_quiet(a, b, &soft_status);
break;
default:
g_assert_not_reached();
}
}
break;
default:
g_assert_not_reached();
}
ns_elapsed += get_clock() - t0;
n_completed_ops += OPS_PER_ITER;
}
}
#define GEN_BENCH(name, type, prec, op, n_ops) \
static void __attribute__((flatten)) name(void) \
{ \
bench(prec, op, n_ops, false); \
}
#define GEN_BENCH_NO_NEG(name, type, prec, op, n_ops) \
static void __attribute__((flatten)) name(void) \
{ \
bench(prec, op, n_ops, true); \
}
#define GEN_BENCH_ALL_TYPES(opname, op, n_ops) \
GEN_BENCH(bench_ ## opname ## _float, float, PREC_SINGLE, op, n_ops) \
GEN_BENCH(bench_ ## opname ## _double, double, PREC_DOUBLE, op, n_ops) \
GEN_BENCH(bench_ ## opname ## _float32, float32, PREC_FLOAT32, op, n_ops) \
GEN_BENCH(bench_ ## opname ## _float64, float64, PREC_FLOAT64, op, n_ops)
GEN_BENCH_ALL_TYPES(add, OP_ADD, 2)
GEN_BENCH_ALL_TYPES(sub, OP_SUB, 2)
GEN_BENCH_ALL_TYPES(mul, OP_MUL, 2)
GEN_BENCH_ALL_TYPES(div, OP_DIV, 2)
GEN_BENCH_ALL_TYPES(fma, OP_FMA, 3)
GEN_BENCH_ALL_TYPES(cmp, OP_CMP, 2)
#undef GEN_BENCH_ALL_TYPES
#define GEN_BENCH_ALL_TYPES_NO_NEG(name, op, n) \
GEN_BENCH_NO_NEG(bench_ ## name ## _float, float, PREC_SINGLE, op, n) \
GEN_BENCH_NO_NEG(bench_ ## name ## _double, double, PREC_DOUBLE, op, n) \
GEN_BENCH_NO_NEG(bench_ ## name ## _float32, float32, PREC_FLOAT32, op, n) \
GEN_BENCH_NO_NEG(bench_ ## name ## _float64, float64, PREC_FLOAT64, op, n)
GEN_BENCH_ALL_TYPES_NO_NEG(sqrt, OP_SQRT, 1)
#undef GEN_BENCH_ALL_TYPES_NO_NEG
#undef GEN_BENCH_NO_NEG
#undef GEN_BENCH
#define GEN_BENCH_FUNCS(opname, op) \
[op] = { \
[PREC_SINGLE] = bench_ ## opname ## _float, \
[PREC_DOUBLE] = bench_ ## opname ## _double, \
[PREC_FLOAT32] = bench_ ## opname ## _float32, \
[PREC_FLOAT64] = bench_ ## opname ## _float64, \
}
static const bench_func_t bench_funcs[OP_MAX_NR][PREC_MAX_NR] = {
GEN_BENCH_FUNCS(add, OP_ADD),
GEN_BENCH_FUNCS(sub, OP_SUB),
GEN_BENCH_FUNCS(mul, OP_MUL),
GEN_BENCH_FUNCS(div, OP_DIV),
GEN_BENCH_FUNCS(fma, OP_FMA),
GEN_BENCH_FUNCS(sqrt, OP_SQRT),
GEN_BENCH_FUNCS(cmp, OP_CMP),
};
#undef GEN_BENCH_FUNCS
static void run_bench(void)
{
bench_func_t f;
f = bench_funcs[operation][precision];
g_assert(f);
f();
}
/* @arr must be NULL-terminated */
static int find_name(const char * const *arr, const char *name)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; arr[i] != NULL; i++) {
if (strcmp(name, arr[i]) == 0) {
return i;
}
}
return -1;
}
static void usage_complete(int argc, char *argv[])
{
gchar *op_list = g_strjoinv(", ", (gchar **)op_names);
gchar *tester_list = g_strjoinv(", ", (gchar **)tester_names);
fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [options]\n", argv[0]);
fprintf(stderr, "options:\n");
fprintf(stderr, " -d = duration, in seconds. Default: %d\n",
DEFAULT_DURATION_SECS);
fprintf(stderr, " -h = show this help message.\n");
fprintf(stderr, " -o = floating point operation (%s). Default: %s\n",
op_list, op_names[0]);
fprintf(stderr, " -p = floating point precision (single, double). "
"Default: single\n");
fprintf(stderr, " -r = rounding mode (even, zero, down, up, tieaway). "
"Default: even\n");
fprintf(stderr, " -t = tester (%s). Default: %s\n",
tester_list, tester_names[0]);
fprintf(stderr, " -z = flush inputs to zero (soft tester only). "
"Default: disabled\n");
fprintf(stderr, " -Z = flush output to zero (soft tester only). "
"Default: disabled\n");
g_free(tester_list);
g_free(op_list);
}
static int round_name_to_mode(const char *name)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < N_ROUND_MODES; i++) {
if (!strcmp(round_names[i], name)) {
return i;
}
}
return -1;
}
static void QEMU_NORETURN die_host_rounding(enum rounding rounding)
{
fprintf(stderr, "fatal: '%s' rounding not supported on this host\n",
round_names[rounding]);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
static void set_host_precision(enum rounding rounding)
{
int rhost;
switch (rounding) {
case ROUND_EVEN:
rhost = FE_TONEAREST;
break;
case ROUND_ZERO:
rhost = FE_TOWARDZERO;
break;
case ROUND_DOWN:
rhost = FE_DOWNWARD;
break;
case ROUND_UP:
rhost = FE_UPWARD;
break;
case ROUND_TIEAWAY:
die_host_rounding(rounding);
return;
default:
g_assert_not_reached();
}
if (fesetround(rhost)) {
die_host_rounding(rounding);
}
}
static void set_soft_precision(enum rounding rounding)
{
signed char mode;
switch (rounding) {
case ROUND_EVEN:
mode = float_round_nearest_even;
break;
case ROUND_ZERO:
mode = float_round_to_zero;
break;
case ROUND_DOWN:
mode = float_round_down;
break;
case ROUND_UP:
mode = float_round_up;
break;
case ROUND_TIEAWAY:
mode = float_round_ties_away;
break;
default:
g_assert_not_reached();
}
soft_status.float_rounding_mode = mode;
}
static void parse_args(int argc, char *argv[])
{
int c;
int val;
int rounding = ROUND_EVEN;
for (;;) {
c = getopt(argc, argv, "d:ho:p:r:t:zZ");
if (c < 0) {
break;
}
switch (c) {
case 'd':
duration = atoi(optarg);
break;
case 'h':
usage_complete(argc, argv);
exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
case 'o':
val = find_name(op_names, optarg);
if (val < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Unsupported op '%s'\n", optarg);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
operation = val;
break;
case 'p':
if (!strcmp(optarg, "single")) {
precision = PREC_SINGLE;
} else if (!strcmp(optarg, "double")) {
precision = PREC_DOUBLE;
} else {
fprintf(stderr, "Unsupported precision '%s'\n", optarg);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
break;
case 'r':
rounding = round_name_to_mode(optarg);
if (rounding < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "fatal: invalid rounding mode '%s'\n", optarg);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
break;
case 't':
val = find_name(tester_names, optarg);
if (val < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Unsupported tester '%s'\n", optarg);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
tester = val;
break;
case 'z':
soft_status.flush_inputs_to_zero = 1;
break;
case 'Z':
soft_status.flush_to_zero = 1;
break;
}
}
/* set precision and rounding mode based on the tester */
switch (tester) {
case TESTER_HOST:
set_host_precision(rounding);
break;
case TESTER_SOFT:
set_soft_precision(rounding);
switch (precision) {
case PREC_SINGLE:
precision = PREC_FLOAT32;
break;
case PREC_DOUBLE:
precision = PREC_FLOAT64;
break;
default:
g_assert_not_reached();
}
break;
default:
g_assert_not_reached();
}
}
static void pr_stats(void)
{
printf("%.2f MFlops\n", (double)n_completed_ops / ns_elapsed * 1e3);
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
parse_args(argc, argv);
run_bench();
pr_stats();
return 0;
}