qemu/cpu-common.h
Alexander Graf dd310534e3 exec: introduce endianness swapped mmio
The way we're currently modeling mmio is too simplified. We assume that
every device has the same endianness as the target CPU. In reality,
most devices are little endian (all PCI and ISA ones I'm aware of). Some
are big endian (special system devices) and a very little fraction is
target native endian (fw_cfg).

So instead of assuming every device to be native endianness, let's move
to a model where the device tells us which endianness it's in.

That way we can compile the devices only once and get rid of all the ugly
swap will be done by the underlying layer.

For the same of readability, this patch only introduces the helper framework
but doesn't allow the registering code to set its endianness yet.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
2010-12-11 15:24:25 +00:00

144 lines
5.4 KiB
C

#ifndef CPU_COMMON_H
#define CPU_COMMON_H 1
/* CPU interfaces that are target indpendent. */
#if defined(__arm__) || defined(__sparc__) || defined(__mips__) || defined(__hppa__) || defined(__ia64__)
#define WORDS_ALIGNED
#endif
#ifdef TARGET_PHYS_ADDR_BITS
#include "targphys.h"
#endif
#ifndef NEED_CPU_H
#include "poison.h"
#endif
#include "bswap.h"
#include "qemu-queue.h"
#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
enum device_endian {
DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
DEVICE_BIG_ENDIAN,
DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
};
/* address in the RAM (different from a physical address) */
typedef unsigned long ram_addr_t;
/* memory API */
typedef void CPUWriteMemoryFunc(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr, uint32_t value);
typedef uint32_t CPUReadMemoryFunc(void *opaque, target_phys_addr_t addr);
void cpu_register_physical_memory_offset(target_phys_addr_t start_addr,
ram_addr_t size,
ram_addr_t phys_offset,
ram_addr_t region_offset);
static inline void cpu_register_physical_memory(target_phys_addr_t start_addr,
ram_addr_t size,
ram_addr_t phys_offset)
{
cpu_register_physical_memory_offset(start_addr, size, phys_offset, 0);
}
ram_addr_t cpu_get_physical_page_desc(target_phys_addr_t addr);
ram_addr_t qemu_ram_alloc_from_ptr(DeviceState *dev, const char *name,
ram_addr_t size, void *host);
ram_addr_t qemu_ram_alloc(DeviceState *dev, const char *name, ram_addr_t size);
void qemu_ram_free(ram_addr_t addr);
/* This should only be used for ram local to a device. */
void *qemu_get_ram_ptr(ram_addr_t addr);
/* Same but slower, to use for migration, where the order of
* RAMBlocks must not change. */
void *qemu_safe_ram_ptr(ram_addr_t addr);
/* This should not be used by devices. */
int qemu_ram_addr_from_host(void *ptr, ram_addr_t *ram_addr);
ram_addr_t qemu_ram_addr_from_host_nofail(void *ptr);
int cpu_register_io_memory(CPUReadMemoryFunc * const *mem_read,
CPUWriteMemoryFunc * const *mem_write,
void *opaque, enum device_endian endian);
void cpu_unregister_io_memory(int table_address);
void cpu_physical_memory_rw(target_phys_addr_t addr, uint8_t *buf,
int len, int is_write);
static inline void cpu_physical_memory_read(target_phys_addr_t addr,
uint8_t *buf, int len)
{
cpu_physical_memory_rw(addr, buf, len, 0);
}
static inline void cpu_physical_memory_write(target_phys_addr_t addr,
const uint8_t *buf, int len)
{
cpu_physical_memory_rw(addr, (uint8_t *)buf, len, 1);
}
void *cpu_physical_memory_map(target_phys_addr_t addr,
target_phys_addr_t *plen,
int is_write);
void cpu_physical_memory_unmap(void *buffer, target_phys_addr_t len,
int is_write, target_phys_addr_t access_len);
void *cpu_register_map_client(void *opaque, void (*callback)(void *opaque));
void cpu_unregister_map_client(void *cookie);
struct CPUPhysMemoryClient;
typedef struct CPUPhysMemoryClient CPUPhysMemoryClient;
struct CPUPhysMemoryClient {
void (*set_memory)(struct CPUPhysMemoryClient *client,
target_phys_addr_t start_addr,
ram_addr_t size,
ram_addr_t phys_offset);
int (*sync_dirty_bitmap)(struct CPUPhysMemoryClient *client,
target_phys_addr_t start_addr,
target_phys_addr_t end_addr);
int (*migration_log)(struct CPUPhysMemoryClient *client,
int enable);
QLIST_ENTRY(CPUPhysMemoryClient) list;
};
void cpu_register_phys_memory_client(CPUPhysMemoryClient *);
void cpu_unregister_phys_memory_client(CPUPhysMemoryClient *);
/* Coalesced MMIO regions are areas where write operations can be reordered.
* This usually implies that write operations are side-effect free. This allows
* batching which can make a major impact on performance when using
* virtualization.
*/
void qemu_register_coalesced_mmio(target_phys_addr_t addr, ram_addr_t size);
void qemu_unregister_coalesced_mmio(target_phys_addr_t addr, ram_addr_t size);
void qemu_flush_coalesced_mmio_buffer(void);
uint32_t ldub_phys(target_phys_addr_t addr);
uint32_t lduw_phys(target_phys_addr_t addr);
uint32_t ldl_phys(target_phys_addr_t addr);
uint64_t ldq_phys(target_phys_addr_t addr);
void stl_phys_notdirty(target_phys_addr_t addr, uint32_t val);
void stq_phys_notdirty(target_phys_addr_t addr, uint64_t val);
void stb_phys(target_phys_addr_t addr, uint32_t val);
void stw_phys(target_phys_addr_t addr, uint32_t val);
void stl_phys(target_phys_addr_t addr, uint32_t val);
void stq_phys(target_phys_addr_t addr, uint64_t val);
void cpu_physical_memory_write_rom(target_phys_addr_t addr,
const uint8_t *buf, int len);
#define IO_MEM_SHIFT 3
#define IO_MEM_RAM (0 << IO_MEM_SHIFT) /* hardcoded offset */
#define IO_MEM_ROM (1 << IO_MEM_SHIFT) /* hardcoded offset */
#define IO_MEM_UNASSIGNED (2 << IO_MEM_SHIFT)
#define IO_MEM_NOTDIRTY (3 << IO_MEM_SHIFT)
/* Acts like a ROM when read and like a device when written. */
#define IO_MEM_ROMD (1)
#define IO_MEM_SUBPAGE (2)
#endif
#endif /* !CPU_COMMON_H */