qemu/disas.c
Julian Brown f7478a92dd Fix Thumb-1 BE32 execution and disassembly.
Thumb-1 code has some issues in BE32 mode (as currently implemented). In
short, since bytes are swapped within words at load time for BE32
executables, this also swaps pairs of adjacent Thumb-1 instructions.

This patch un-swaps those pairs of instructions again, both for execution,
and for disassembly. (The previous version of the patch always read four
bytes in arm_read_memory_func and then extracted the proper two bytes,
in a probably misguided attempt to match the behaviour of actual hardware
as described by e.g. the ARM9TDMI TRM, section 3.3 "Endian effects for
instruction fetches". It's less complicated to just read the correct
two bytes though.)

Signed-off-by: Julian Brown <julian@codesourcery.com>
Message-id: ca20462a044848000370318a8bd41dd0a4ed273f.1484929304.git.julian@codesourcery.com
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2017-02-07 18:29:59 +00:00

436 lines
11 KiB
C

/* General "disassemble this chunk" code. Used for debugging. */
#include "qemu/osdep.h"
#include "qemu-common.h"
#include "disas/bfd.h"
#include "elf.h"
#include "cpu.h"
#include "disas/disas.h"
typedef struct CPUDebug {
struct disassemble_info info;
CPUState *cpu;
} CPUDebug;
/* Filled in by elfload.c. Simplistic, but will do for now. */
struct syminfo *syminfos = NULL;
/* Get LENGTH bytes from info's buffer, at target address memaddr.
Transfer them to myaddr. */
int
buffer_read_memory(bfd_vma memaddr, bfd_byte *myaddr, int length,
struct disassemble_info *info)
{
if (memaddr < info->buffer_vma
|| memaddr + length > info->buffer_vma + info->buffer_length)
/* Out of bounds. Use EIO because GDB uses it. */
return EIO;
memcpy (myaddr, info->buffer + (memaddr - info->buffer_vma), length);
return 0;
}
/* Get LENGTH bytes from info's buffer, at target address memaddr.
Transfer them to myaddr. */
static int
target_read_memory (bfd_vma memaddr,
bfd_byte *myaddr,
int length,
struct disassemble_info *info)
{
CPUDebug *s = container_of(info, CPUDebug, info);
cpu_memory_rw_debug(s->cpu, memaddr, myaddr, length, 0);
return 0;
}
/* Print an error message. We can assume that this is in response to
an error return from buffer_read_memory. */
void
perror_memory (int status, bfd_vma memaddr, struct disassemble_info *info)
{
if (status != EIO)
/* Can't happen. */
(*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "Unknown error %d\n", status);
else
/* Actually, address between memaddr and memaddr + len was
out of bounds. */
(*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream,
"Address 0x%" PRIx64 " is out of bounds.\n", memaddr);
}
/* This could be in a separate file, to save minuscule amounts of space
in statically linked executables. */
/* Just print the address is hex. This is included for completeness even
though both GDB and objdump provide their own (to print symbolic
addresses). */
void
generic_print_address (bfd_vma addr, struct disassemble_info *info)
{
(*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "0x%" PRIx64, addr);
}
/* Print address in hex, truncated to the width of a host virtual address. */
static void
generic_print_host_address(bfd_vma addr, struct disassemble_info *info)
{
uint64_t mask = ~0ULL >> (64 - (sizeof(void *) * 8));
generic_print_address(addr & mask, info);
}
/* Just return the given address. */
int
generic_symbol_at_address (bfd_vma addr, struct disassemble_info *info)
{
return 1;
}
bfd_vma bfd_getl64 (const bfd_byte *addr)
{
unsigned long long v;
v = (unsigned long long) addr[0];
v |= (unsigned long long) addr[1] << 8;
v |= (unsigned long long) addr[2] << 16;
v |= (unsigned long long) addr[3] << 24;
v |= (unsigned long long) addr[4] << 32;
v |= (unsigned long long) addr[5] << 40;
v |= (unsigned long long) addr[6] << 48;
v |= (unsigned long long) addr[7] << 56;
return (bfd_vma) v;
}
bfd_vma bfd_getl32 (const bfd_byte *addr)
{
unsigned long v;
v = (unsigned long) addr[0];
v |= (unsigned long) addr[1] << 8;
v |= (unsigned long) addr[2] << 16;
v |= (unsigned long) addr[3] << 24;
return (bfd_vma) v;
}
bfd_vma bfd_getb32 (const bfd_byte *addr)
{
unsigned long v;
v = (unsigned long) addr[0] << 24;
v |= (unsigned long) addr[1] << 16;
v |= (unsigned long) addr[2] << 8;
v |= (unsigned long) addr[3];
return (bfd_vma) v;
}
bfd_vma bfd_getl16 (const bfd_byte *addr)
{
unsigned long v;
v = (unsigned long) addr[0];
v |= (unsigned long) addr[1] << 8;
return (bfd_vma) v;
}
bfd_vma bfd_getb16 (const bfd_byte *addr)
{
unsigned long v;
v = (unsigned long) addr[0] << 24;
v |= (unsigned long) addr[1] << 16;
return (bfd_vma) v;
}
static int print_insn_objdump(bfd_vma pc, disassemble_info *info,
const char *prefix)
{
int i, n = info->buffer_length;
uint8_t *buf = g_malloc(n);
info->read_memory_func(pc, buf, n, info);
for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
if (i % 32 == 0) {
info->fprintf_func(info->stream, "\n%s: ", prefix);
}
info->fprintf_func(info->stream, "%02x", buf[i]);
}
g_free(buf);
return n;
}
static int print_insn_od_host(bfd_vma pc, disassemble_info *info)
{
return print_insn_objdump(pc, info, "OBJD-H");
}
static int print_insn_od_target(bfd_vma pc, disassemble_info *info)
{
return print_insn_objdump(pc, info, "OBJD-T");
}
/* Disassemble this for me please... (debugging). 'flags' has the following
values:
i386 - 1 means 16 bit code, 2 means 64 bit code
ppc - bits 0:15 specify (optionally) the machine instruction set;
bit 16 indicates little endian.
other targets - unused
*/
void target_disas(FILE *out, CPUState *cpu, target_ulong code,
target_ulong size, int flags)
{
CPUClass *cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
target_ulong pc;
int count;
CPUDebug s;
INIT_DISASSEMBLE_INFO(s.info, out, fprintf);
s.cpu = cpu;
s.info.read_memory_func = target_read_memory;
s.info.read_memory_inner_func = NULL;
s.info.buffer_vma = code;
s.info.buffer_length = size;
s.info.print_address_func = generic_print_address;
#ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
s.info.endian = BFD_ENDIAN_BIG;
#else
s.info.endian = BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE;
#endif
if (cc->disas_set_info) {
cc->disas_set_info(cpu, &s.info);
}
#if defined(TARGET_I386)
if (flags == 2) {
s.info.mach = bfd_mach_x86_64;
} else if (flags == 1) {
s.info.mach = bfd_mach_i386_i8086;
} else {
s.info.mach = bfd_mach_i386_i386;
}
s.info.print_insn = print_insn_i386;
#elif defined(TARGET_PPC)
if ((flags >> 16) & 1) {
s.info.endian = BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE;
}
if (flags & 0xFFFF) {
/* If we have a precise definition of the instruction set, use it. */
s.info.mach = flags & 0xFFFF;
} else {
#ifdef TARGET_PPC64
s.info.mach = bfd_mach_ppc64;
#else
s.info.mach = bfd_mach_ppc;
#endif
}
s.info.disassembler_options = (char *)"any";
s.info.print_insn = print_insn_ppc;
#endif
if (s.info.print_insn == NULL) {
s.info.print_insn = print_insn_od_target;
}
for (pc = code; size > 0; pc += count, size -= count) {
fprintf(out, "0x" TARGET_FMT_lx ": ", pc);
count = s.info.print_insn(pc, &s.info);
#if 0
{
int i;
uint8_t b;
fprintf(out, " {");
for(i = 0; i < count; i++) {
target_read_memory(pc + i, &b, 1, &s.info);
fprintf(out, " %02x", b);
}
fprintf(out, " }");
}
#endif
fprintf(out, "\n");
if (count < 0)
break;
if (size < count) {
fprintf(out,
"Disassembler disagrees with translator over instruction "
"decoding\n"
"Please report this to qemu-devel@nongnu.org\n");
break;
}
}
}
/* Disassemble this for me please... (debugging). */
void disas(FILE *out, void *code, unsigned long size)
{
uintptr_t pc;
int count;
CPUDebug s;
int (*print_insn)(bfd_vma pc, disassemble_info *info) = NULL;
INIT_DISASSEMBLE_INFO(s.info, out, fprintf);
s.info.print_address_func = generic_print_host_address;
s.info.buffer = code;
s.info.buffer_vma = (uintptr_t)code;
s.info.buffer_length = size;
#ifdef HOST_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
s.info.endian = BFD_ENDIAN_BIG;
#else
s.info.endian = BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE;
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_TCG_INTERPRETER)
print_insn = print_insn_tci;
#elif defined(__i386__)
s.info.mach = bfd_mach_i386_i386;
print_insn = print_insn_i386;
#elif defined(__x86_64__)
s.info.mach = bfd_mach_x86_64;
print_insn = print_insn_i386;
#elif defined(_ARCH_PPC)
s.info.disassembler_options = (char *)"any";
print_insn = print_insn_ppc;
#elif defined(__aarch64__) && defined(CONFIG_ARM_A64_DIS)
print_insn = print_insn_arm_a64;
#elif defined(__alpha__)
print_insn = print_insn_alpha;
#elif defined(__sparc__)
print_insn = print_insn_sparc;
s.info.mach = bfd_mach_sparc_v9b;
#elif defined(__arm__)
print_insn = print_insn_arm;
#elif defined(__MIPSEB__)
print_insn = print_insn_big_mips;
#elif defined(__MIPSEL__)
print_insn = print_insn_little_mips;
#elif defined(__m68k__)
print_insn = print_insn_m68k;
#elif defined(__s390__)
print_insn = print_insn_s390;
#elif defined(__hppa__)
print_insn = print_insn_hppa;
#elif defined(__ia64__)
print_insn = print_insn_ia64;
#endif
if (print_insn == NULL) {
print_insn = print_insn_od_host;
}
for (pc = (uintptr_t)code; size > 0; pc += count, size -= count) {
fprintf(out, "0x%08" PRIxPTR ": ", pc);
count = print_insn(pc, &s.info);
fprintf(out, "\n");
if (count < 0)
break;
}
}
/* Look up symbol for debugging purpose. Returns "" if unknown. */
const char *lookup_symbol(target_ulong orig_addr)
{
const char *symbol = "";
struct syminfo *s;
for (s = syminfos; s; s = s->next) {
symbol = s->lookup_symbol(s, orig_addr);
if (symbol[0] != '\0') {
break;
}
}
return symbol;
}
#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
#include "monitor/monitor.h"
static int monitor_disas_is_physical;
static int
monitor_read_memory (bfd_vma memaddr, bfd_byte *myaddr, int length,
struct disassemble_info *info)
{
CPUDebug *s = container_of(info, CPUDebug, info);
if (monitor_disas_is_physical) {
cpu_physical_memory_read(memaddr, myaddr, length);
} else {
cpu_memory_rw_debug(s->cpu, memaddr, myaddr, length, 0);
}
return 0;
}
/* Disassembler for the monitor.
See target_disas for a description of flags. */
void monitor_disas(Monitor *mon, CPUState *cpu,
target_ulong pc, int nb_insn, int is_physical, int flags)
{
CPUClass *cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
int count, i;
CPUDebug s;
INIT_DISASSEMBLE_INFO(s.info, (FILE *)mon, monitor_fprintf);
s.cpu = cpu;
monitor_disas_is_physical = is_physical;
s.info.read_memory_func = monitor_read_memory;
s.info.print_address_func = generic_print_address;
s.info.buffer_vma = pc;
#ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
s.info.endian = BFD_ENDIAN_BIG;
#else
s.info.endian = BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE;
#endif
if (cc->disas_set_info) {
cc->disas_set_info(cpu, &s.info);
}
#if defined(TARGET_I386)
if (flags == 2) {
s.info.mach = bfd_mach_x86_64;
} else if (flags == 1) {
s.info.mach = bfd_mach_i386_i8086;
} else {
s.info.mach = bfd_mach_i386_i386;
}
s.info.print_insn = print_insn_i386;
#elif defined(TARGET_PPC)
if (flags & 0xFFFF) {
/* If we have a precise definition of the instruction set, use it. */
s.info.mach = flags & 0xFFFF;
} else {
#ifdef TARGET_PPC64
s.info.mach = bfd_mach_ppc64;
#else
s.info.mach = bfd_mach_ppc;
#endif
}
if ((flags >> 16) & 1) {
s.info.endian = BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE;
}
s.info.print_insn = print_insn_ppc;
#endif
if (!s.info.print_insn) {
monitor_printf(mon, "0x" TARGET_FMT_lx
": Asm output not supported on this arch\n", pc);
return;
}
for(i = 0; i < nb_insn; i++) {
monitor_printf(mon, "0x" TARGET_FMT_lx ": ", pc);
count = s.info.print_insn(pc, &s.info);
monitor_printf(mon, "\n");
if (count < 0)
break;
pc += count;
}
}
#endif