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Stefan Hajnoczi c5ea91da44 trivial patches for 2023-09-08
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Merge tag 'pull-trivial-patches' of https://gitlab.com/mjt0k/qemu into staging

trivial patches for 2023-09-08

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# gpg: Signature made Fri 08 Sep 2023 06:09:23 EDT
# gpg:                using RSA key 7B73BAD68BE7A2C289314B22701B4F6B1A693E59
# gpg:                issuer "mjt@tls.msk.ru"
# gpg: Good signature from "Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Michael Tokarev <mjt@corpit.ru>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Michael Tokarev <mjt@debian.org>" [full]
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* tag 'pull-trivial-patches' of https://gitlab.com/mjt0k/qemu: (22 commits)
  qxl: don't assert() if device isn't yet initialized
  hw/net/vmxnet3: Fix guest-triggerable assert()
  tests/qtest/usb-hcd: Remove the empty "init" tests
  target/ppc: use g_free() in test_opcode_table()
  hw/ppc: use g_free() in spapr_tce_table_post_load()
  trivial: Simplify the spots that use TARGET_BIG_ENDIAN as a numeric value
  accel/tcg: Fix typo in translator_io_start() description
  tests/qtest/test-hmp: Fix migrate_set_parameter xbzrle-cache-size test
  docs tests: Fix use of migrate_set_parameter
  qemu-options.hx: Rephrase the descriptions of the -hd* and -cdrom options
  hw/display/xlnx_dp: update comments
  block: spelling fixes
  misc/other: spelling fixes
  qga/: spelling fixes
  tests/: spelling fixes
  scripts/: spelling fixes
  include/: spelling fixes
  audio: spelling fixes
  xen: spelling fix
  riscv: spelling fixes
  ...

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2023-09-08 10:06:25 -04:00
Michael Tokarev 3202d8e404 block: spelling fixes
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2023-09-08 13:08:52 +03:00
Stefan Hajnoczi 06e0f098d6 io: follow coroutine AioContext in qio_channel_yield()
The ongoing QEMU multi-queue block layer effort makes it possible for multiple
threads to process I/O in parallel. The nbd block driver is not compatible with
the multi-queue block layer yet because QIOChannel cannot be used easily from
coroutines running in multiple threads. This series changes the QIOChannel API
to make that possible.

In the current API, calling qio_channel_attach_aio_context() sets the
AioContext where qio_channel_yield() installs an fd handler prior to yielding:

  qio_channel_attach_aio_context(ioc, my_ctx);
  ...
  qio_channel_yield(ioc); // my_ctx is used here
  ...
  qio_channel_detach_aio_context(ioc);

This API design has limitations: reading and writing must be done in the same
AioContext and moving between AioContexts involves a cumbersome sequence of API
calls that is not suitable for doing on a per-request basis.

There is no fundamental reason why a QIOChannel needs to run within the
same AioContext every time qio_channel_yield() is called. QIOChannel
only uses the AioContext while inside qio_channel_yield(). The rest of
the time, QIOChannel is independent of any AioContext.

In the new API, qio_channel_yield() queries the AioContext from the current
coroutine using qemu_coroutine_get_aio_context(). There is no need to
explicitly attach/detach AioContexts anymore and
qio_channel_attach_aio_context() and qio_channel_detach_aio_context() are gone.
One coroutine can read from the QIOChannel while another coroutine writes from
a different AioContext.

This API change allows the nbd block driver to use QIOChannel from any thread.
It's important to keep in mind that the block driver already synchronizes
QIOChannel access and ensures that two coroutines never read simultaneously or
write simultaneously.

This patch updates all users of qio_channel_attach_aio_context() to the
new API. Most conversions are simple, but vhost-user-server requires a
new qemu_coroutine_yield() call to quiesce the vu_client_trip()
coroutine when not attached to any AioContext.

While the API is has become simpler, there is one wart: QIOChannel has a
special case for the iohandler AioContext (used for handlers that must not run
in nested event loops). I didn't find an elegant way preserve that behavior, so
I added a new API called qio_channel_set_follow_coroutine_ctx(ioc, true|false)
for opting in to the new AioContext model. By default QIOChannel uses the
iohandler AioHandler. Code that formerly called
qio_channel_attach_aio_context() now calls
qio_channel_set_follow_coroutine_ctx(ioc, true) once after the QIOChannel is
created.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230830224802.493686-5-stefanha@redhat.com>
[eblake: also fix migration/rdma.c]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2023-09-07 20:32:11 -05:00
Alexander Ivanov c89d4362dc parallels: Add data_off repairing to parallels_open()
Place data_start/data_end calculation after reading the image header
to s->header. Set s->data_start to the offset calculated in
parallels_test_data_off(). Call bdrv_check() if data_off is incorrect.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Ivanov <alexander.ivanov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
2023-09-06 17:36:49 +02:00
Alexander Ivanov 8cd19203f4 parallels: Add data_off check
data_off field of the parallels image header can be corrupted. Check if
this field greater than the header + BAT size and less than file size.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Ivanov <alexander.ivanov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
2023-09-06 17:36:49 +02:00
Alexander Ivanov 7c5f86d5ff parallels: Use bdrv_co_getlength() in parallels_check_outside_image()
bdrv_co_getlength() should be used in coroutine context. Replace
bdrv_getlength() by bdrv_co_getlength() in parallels_check_outside_image().

Signed-off-by: Alexander Ivanov <alexander.ivanov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
2023-09-06 17:36:49 +02:00
Alexander Ivanov cfce1091d5 parallels: Image repairing in parallels_open()
Repair an image at opening if the image is unclean or out-of-image
corruption was detected.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Ivanov <alexander.ivanov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
2023-09-06 17:36:49 +02:00
Alexander Ivanov 6bb8bc6367 parallels: Add checking and repairing duplicate offsets in BAT
Cluster offsets must be unique among all the BAT entries. Find duplicate
offsets in the BAT and fix it by copying the content of the relevant
cluster to a newly allocated cluster and set the new cluster offset to the
duplicated entry.

Add host_cluster_index() helper to deduplicate the code.

When new clusters are allocated, the file size increases by 128 Mb. Call
parallels_check_leak() to fix this leak.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Ivanov <alexander.ivanov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
2023-09-06 17:36:49 +02:00
Alexander Ivanov c0b154533e parallels: Add data_start field to BDRVParallelsState
In the next patch we will need the offset of the data area for host cluster
index calculation. Add this field and setting up code.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Ivanov <alexander.ivanov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
2023-09-06 17:36:49 +02:00
Alexander Ivanov 728e10173b parallels: Add "explicit" argument to parallels_check_leak()
In the on of the next patches we need to repair leaks without changing
leaks and leaks_fixed info in res. Also we don't want to print any warning
about leaks. Add "explicit" argument to skip info changing if the argument
is false.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Ivanov <alexander.ivanov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
2023-09-06 17:36:49 +02:00
Alexander Ivanov 09eb64f9e3 parallels: Check if data_end greater than the file size
Initially data_end is set to the data_off image header field and must not
be greater than the file size.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Ivanov <alexander.ivanov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
2023-09-06 17:36:49 +02:00
Alexander Ivanov fcadb48662 parallels: Incorrect data end calculation in parallels_open()
The BDRVParallelsState structure contains data_end field that is measured
in sectors. In parallels_open() initially this field is set by data_off
field from parallels image header.

According to the parallels format documentation, data_off field contains
an offset, in sectors, from the start of the file to the start of the
data area. For "WithoutFreeSpace" images: if data_off is zero, the offset
is calculated as the end of the BAT table plus some padding to ensure
sector size alignment.

The parallels_open() function has code for handling zero value in
data_off, but in the result data_end contains the offset in bytes.

Replace the alignment to sector size by division by sector size and fix
the comparision with s->header_size.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Ivanov <alexander.ivanov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Czenczek <hreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
2023-09-06 17:36:49 +02:00
Alexander Ivanov a338dcbbab parallels: Fix comments formatting inside parallels driver
This patch is technically necessary as git patch rendering could result
in moving some code from one place to the another and that hits
checkpatch.pl warning. This problem specifically happens within next
series.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Ivanov <alexander.ivanov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
2023-09-06 17:36:49 +02:00
Andrey Drobyshev fc6b211f92 block/io: align requests to subcluster_size
When target image is using subclusters, and we align the request during
copy-on-read, it makes sense to align to subcluster_size rather than
cluster_size.  Otherwise we end up with unnecessary allocations.

This commit renames bdrv_round_to_clusters() to bdrv_round_to_subclusters()
and utilizes subcluster_size field of BlockDriverInfo to make necessary
alignments.  It affects copy-on-read as well as mirror job (which is
using bdrv_round_to_clusters()).

This change also fixes the following bug with failing assert (covered by
the test in the subsequent commit):

qemu-img create -f qcow2 base.qcow2 64K
qemu-img create -f qcow2 -o extended_l2=on,backing_file=base.qcow2,backing_fmt=qcow2 img.qcow2 64K
qemu-io -c "write -P 0xaa 0 2K" img.qcow2
qemu-io -C -c "read -P 0x00 2K 62K" img.qcow2

qemu-io: ../block/io.c:1236: bdrv_co_do_copy_on_readv: Assertion `skip_bytes < pnum' failed.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrey Drobyshev <andrey.drobyshev@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230711172553.234055-3-andrey.drobyshev@virtuozzo.com>
2023-08-30 07:39:10 -04:00
Andrey Drobyshev c54483b6f4 block: add subcluster_size field to BlockDriverInfo
This is going to be used in the subsequent commit as requests alignment
(in particular, during copy-on-read).  This value only makes sense for
the formats which support subclusters (currently QCOW2 only).  If this
field isn't set by driver's own bdrv_get_info() implementation, we
simply set it equal to the cluster size thus treating each cluster as
having a single subcluster.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrey Drobyshev <andrey.drobyshev@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230711172553.234055-2-andrey.drobyshev@virtuozzo.com>
2023-08-30 07:39:10 -04:00
Stefano Garzarella 9b06d0d076 block/blkio: add more comments on the fd passing handling
As Hanna pointed out, it is not clear in the code why qemu_open()
can fail, and why blkio_set_int("fd") is not enough to discover
the `fd` property support.

Let's fix them by adding more details in the code comments.

Suggested-by: Hanna Czenczek <hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Czenczek <hreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20230803082825.25293-3-sgarzare@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2023-08-03 11:28:43 -04:00
Stefano Garzarella 0b054b4c82 block/blkio: close the fd when blkio_connect() fails
libblkio drivers take ownership of `fd` only after a successful
blkio_connect(), so if it fails, we are still the owners.

Fixes: cad2ccc395 ("block/blkio: use qemu_open() to support fd passing for virtio-blk")
Suggested-by: Hanna Czenczek <hreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Czenczek <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20230803082825.25293-2-sgarzare@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2023-08-03 11:28:43 -04:00
Richard Henderson f33c745764 Pull request
Please include these bug fixes in QEMU 8.1. Thanks!
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Merge tag 'block-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/stefanha/qemu into staging

Pull request

Please include these bug fixes in QEMU 8.1. Thanks!

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# gpg: Signature made Thu 27 Jul 2023 01:00:53 PM PDT
# gpg:                using RSA key 8695A8BFD3F97CDAAC35775A9CA4ABB381AB73C8
# gpg: Good signature from "Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@gmail.com>" [full]

* tag 'block-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/stefanha/qemu:
  block/blkio: use blkio_set_int("fd") to check fd support
  block/blkio: fall back on using `path` when `fd` setting fails
  block/blkio: retry blkio_connect() if it fails using `fd`
  block/blkio: move blkio_connect() in the drivers functions
  block: Fix pad_request's request restriction
  block/file-posix: fix g_file_get_contents return path
  block/blkio: do not use open flags in qemu_open()
  block/blkio: enable the completion eventfd

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-07-27 17:41:55 -07:00
Stefano Garzarella 1c38fe69e2 block/blkio: use blkio_set_int("fd") to check fd support
Setting the `fd` property fails with virtio-blk-* libblkio drivers
that do not support fd passing since
https://gitlab.com/libblkio/libblkio/-/merge_requests/208.

Getting the `fd` property, on the other hand, always succeeds for
virtio-blk-* libblkio drivers even when they don't support fd passing.

This patch switches to setting the `fd` property because it is a
better mechanism for probing fd passing support than getting the `fd`
property.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20230727161020.84213-5-sgarzare@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2023-07-27 15:51:46 -04:00
Stefano Garzarella 723bea27b1 block/blkio: fall back on using path when fd setting fails
qemu_open() fails if called with an unix domain socket in this way:
    -blockdev node-name=drive0,driver=virtio-blk-vhost-user,path=vhost-user-blk.sock,cache.direct=on: Could not open 'vhost-user-blk.sock': No such device or address

Since virtio-blk-vhost-user does not support fd passing, let`s always fall back
on using `path` if we fail the fd passing.

Fixes: cad2ccc395 ("block/blkio: use qemu_open() to support fd passing for virtio-blk")
Reported-by: Qing Wang <qinwang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20230727161020.84213-4-sgarzare@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2023-07-27 15:51:46 -04:00
Stefano Garzarella 809c319f8a block/blkio: retry blkio_connect() if it fails using fd
libblkio 1.3.0 added support of "fd" property for virtio-blk-vhost-vdpa
driver. In QEMU, starting from commit cad2ccc395 ("block/blkio: use
qemu_open() to support fd passing for virtio-blk") we are using
`blkio_get_int(..., "fd")` to check if the "fd" property is supported
for all the virtio-blk-* driver.

Unfortunately that property is also available for those driver that do
not support it, such as virtio-blk-vhost-user.

So, `blkio_get_int()` is not enough to check whether the driver supports
the `fd` property or not. This is because the virito-blk common libblkio
driver only checks whether or not `fd` is set during `blkio_connect()`
and fails with -EINVAL for those transports that do not support it
(all except vhost-vdpa for now).

So let's handle the `blkio_connect()` failure, retrying it using `path`
directly.

Fixes: cad2ccc395 ("block/blkio: use qemu_open() to support fd passing for virtio-blk")
Suggested-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20230727161020.84213-3-sgarzare@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2023-07-27 15:51:46 -04:00
Stefano Garzarella 69785d66ae block/blkio: move blkio_connect() in the drivers functions
This is in preparation for the next patch, where for virtio-blk
drivers we need to handle the failure of blkio_connect().

Let's also rename the *_open() functions to *_connect() to make
the code reflect the changes applied.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20230727161020.84213-2-sgarzare@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2023-07-27 15:51:46 -04:00
Hanna Czenczek ef256751e9 block: Fix pad_request's request restriction
bdrv_pad_request() relies on requests' lengths not to exceed SIZE_MAX,
which bdrv_check_qiov_request() does not guarantee.

bdrv_check_request32() however will guarantee this, and both of
bdrv_pad_request()'s callers (bdrv_co_preadv_part() and
bdrv_co_pwritev_part()) already run it before calling
bdrv_pad_request().  Therefore, bdrv_pad_request() can safely call
bdrv_check_request32() without expecting error, too.

In effect, this patch will not change guest-visible behavior.  It is a
clean-up to tighten a condition to match what is guaranteed by our
callers, and which exists purely to show clearly why the subsequent
assertion (`assert(*bytes <= SIZE_MAX)`) is always true.

Note there is a difference between the interfaces of
bdrv_check_qiov_request() and bdrv_check_request32(): The former takes
an errp, the latter does not, so we can no longer just pass
&error_abort.  Instead, we need to check the returned value.  While we
do expect success (because the callers have already run this function),
an assert(ret == 0) is not much simpler than just to return an error if
it occurs, so let us handle errors by returning them up the stack now.

Reported-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Hanna Czenczek <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20230714085938.202730-1-hreitz@redhat.com
Fixes: 18743311b8
       ("block: Collapse padded I/O vecs exceeding IOV_MAX")
Signed-off-by: Hanna Czenczek <hreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2023-07-27 09:48:16 -04:00
Sam Li 29a242e165 block/file-posix: fix g_file_get_contents return path
The g_file_get_contents() function returns a g_boolean. If it fails, the
returned value will be 0 instead of -1. Solve the issue by skipping
assigning ret value.

This issue was found by Matthew Rosato using virtio-blk-{pci,ccw} backed
by an NVMe partition e.g. /dev/nvme0n1p1 on s390x.

Signed-off-by: Sam Li <faithilikerun@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20230727115844.8480-1-faithilikerun@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2023-07-27 09:46:09 -04:00
Stefano Garzarella a5942c177b block/blkio: do not use open flags in qemu_open()
qemu_open() in blkio_virtio_blk_common_open() is used to open the
character device (e.g. /dev/vhost-vdpa-0 or /dev/vfio/vfio) or in
the future eventually the unix socket.

In all these cases we cannot open the path in read-only mode,
when the `read-only` option of blockdev is on, because the exchange
of IOCTL commands for example will fail.

In order to open the device read-only, we have to use the `read-only`
property of the libblkio driver as we already do in blkio_file_open().

Fixes: cad2ccc395 ("block/blkio: use qemu_open() to support fd passing for virtio-blk")
Buglink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2225439
Reported-by: Qing Wang <qinwang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20230726074807.14041-1-sgarzare@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2023-07-26 11:29:39 -04:00
Stefano Garzarella 9359c45988 block/blkio: enable the completion eventfd
Until libblkio 1.3.0, virtio-blk drivers had completion eventfd
notifications enabled from the start, but from the next releases
this is no longer the case, so we have to explicitly enable them.

In fact, the libblkio documentation says they could be disabled,
so we should always enable them at the start if we want to be
sure to get completion eventfd notifications:

    By default, the driver might not generate completion events for
    requests so it is necessary to explicitly enable the completion
    file descriptor before use:

    void blkioq_set_completion_fd_enabled(struct blkioq *q, bool enable);

I discovered this while trying a development version of libblkio:
the guest kernel hangs during boot, while probing the device.

Fixes: fd66dbd424 ("blkio: add libblkio block driver")
Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20230725103744.77343-1-sgarzare@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2023-07-25 15:34:17 -04:00
Eric Blake 8cb98a725e nbd/client: Simplify cookie vs. index computation
Our code relies on a sentinel cookie value of zero for deciding when a
packet has been handled, as well as relying on array indices between 0
and MAX_NBD_REQUESTS-1 for dereferencing purposes.  As long as we can
symmetrically convert between two forms, there is no reason to go with
the odd choice of using XOR with a random pointer, when we can instead
simplify the mappings with a mere offset of 1.

Using ((uint64_t)-1) as the sentinel instead of NULL such that the two
macros could be entirely eliminated might also be possible, but would
require a more careful audit to find places where we currently rely on
zero-initialization to be interpreted as the sentinel value, so I did
not pursue that course.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230608135653.2918540-7-eblake@redhat.com>
[eblake: enhance commit message]
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
2023-07-19 15:26:13 -05:00
Eric Blake 22efd81104 nbd: s/handle/cookie/ to match NBD spec
Externally, libnbd exposed the 64-bit opaque marker for each client
NBD packet as the "cookie", because it was less confusing when
contrasted with 'struct nbd_handle *' holding all libnbd state.  It
also avoids confusion between the noun 'handle' as a way to identify a
packet and the verb 'handle' for reacting to things like signals.
Upstream NBD changed their spec to favor the name "cookie" based on
libnbd's recommendations[1], so we can do likewise.

[1] https://github.com/NetworkBlockDevice/nbd/commit/ca4392eb2b

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230608135653.2918540-6-eblake@redhat.com>
[eblake: typo fix]
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
2023-07-19 15:25:30 -05:00
Stefan Hajnoczi 66547f416a block/nvme: invoke blk_io_plug_call() outside q->lock
blk_io_plug_call() is invoked outside a blk_io_plug()/blk_io_unplug()
section while opening the NVMe drive from:

  nvme_file_open() ->
  nvme_init() ->
  nvme_identify() ->
  nvme_admin_cmd_sync() ->
  nvme_submit_command() ->
  blk_io_plug_call()

blk_io_plug_call() immediately invokes the given callback when the
current thread is not plugged, as is the case during nvme_file_open().

Unfortunately, nvme_submit_command() calls blk_io_plug_call() with
q->lock still held:

    ...
    q->sq.tail = (q->sq.tail + 1) % NVME_QUEUE_SIZE;
    q->need_kick++;
    blk_io_plug_call(nvme_unplug_fn, q);
    qemu_mutex_unlock(&q->lock);
    ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

nvme_unplug_fn() deadlocks trying to acquire q->lock because the lock is
already acquired by the same thread. The symptom is that QEMU hangs
during startup while opening the NVMe drive.

Fix this by moving the blk_io_plug_call() outside q->lock. This is safe
because no other thread runs code related to this queue and
blk_io_plug_call()'s internal state is immune to thread safety issues
since it is thread-local.

Reported-by: Lukáš Doktor <ldoktor@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Lukas Doktor <ldoktor@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20230712191628.252806-1-stefanha@redhat.com
Fixes: f2e590002b ("block/nvme: convert to blk_io_plug_call() API")
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2023-07-17 09:17:41 -04:00
Stefan Hajnoczi c21eae1ccc block/blkio: fix module_block.py parsing
When QEMU is built with --enable-modules, the module_block.py script
parses block/*.c to find block drivers that are built as modules. The
script generates a table of block drivers called block_driver_modules[].
This table is used for block driver module loading.

The blkio.c driver uses macros to define its BlockDriver structs. This
was done to avoid code duplication but the module_block.py script is
unable to parse the macro. The result is that libblkio-based block
drivers can be built as modules but will not be found at runtime.

One fix is to make the module_block.py script or build system fancier so
it can parse C macros (e.g. by parsing the preprocessed source code). I
chose not to do this because it raises the complexity of the build,
making future issues harder to debug.

Keep things simple: use the macro to avoid duplicating BlockDriver
function pointers but define .format_name and .protocol_name manually
for each BlockDriver. This way the module_block.py is able to parse the
code.

Also get rid of the block driver name macros (e.g. DRIVER_IO_URING)
because module_block.py cannot parse them either.

Fixes: fd66dbd424 ("blkio: add libblkio block driver")
Reported-by: Qing Wang <qinwang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20230704123436.187761-1-stefanha@redhat.com
Cc: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2023-07-04 17:28:25 +02:00
Richard Henderson 0eb8f90ede Block layer patches
- Re-enable the graph lock
 - More fixes to coroutine_fn marking
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Merge tag 'for-upstream' of https://repo.or.cz/qemu/kevin into staging

Block layer patches

- Re-enable the graph lock
- More fixes to coroutine_fn marking

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* tag 'for-upstream' of https://repo.or.cz/qemu/kevin: (23 commits)
  block: use bdrv_co_debug_event in coroutine context
  block: use bdrv_co_getlength in coroutine context
  qcow2: mark more functions as coroutine_fns and GRAPH_RDLOCK
  vhdx: mark more functions as coroutine_fns and GRAPH_RDLOCK
  vmdk: mark more functions as coroutine_fns and GRAPH_RDLOCK
  dmg: mark more functions as coroutine_fns and GRAPH_RDLOCK
  cloop: mark more functions as coroutine_fns and GRAPH_RDLOCK
  block: mark another function as coroutine_fns and GRAPH_UNLOCKED
  bochs: mark more functions as coroutine_fns and GRAPH_RDLOCK
  vpc: mark more functions as coroutine_fns and GRAPH_RDLOCK
  qed: mark more functions as coroutine_fns and GRAPH_RDLOCK
  file-posix: remove incorrect coroutine_fn calls
  Revert "graph-lock: Disable locking for now"
  graph-lock: Unlock the AioContext while polling
  blockjob: Fix AioContext locking in block_job_add_bdrv()
  block: Fix AioContext locking in bdrv_open_backing_file()
  block: Fix AioContext locking in bdrv_open_inherit()
  block: Fix AioContext locking in bdrv_reopen_parse_file_or_backing()
  block: Fix AioContext locking in bdrv_attach_child_common()
  block: Fix AioContext locking in bdrv_open_child()
  ...

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-06-28 17:29:53 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 17362398ee block: use bdrv_co_debug_event in coroutine context
bdrv_co_debug_event was recently introduced, with bdrv_debug_event
becoming a wrapper for use in unknown context.  Because most of the
time bdrv_debug_event is used on a BdrvChild via the wrapper macro
BLKDBG_EVENT, introduce a similar macro BLKDBG_CO_EVENT that calls
bdrv_co_debug_event, and switch whenever possible.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230601115145.196465-13-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-06-28 09:46:34 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 0af02bd107 block: use bdrv_co_getlength in coroutine context
bdrv_co_getlength was recently introduced, with bdrv_getlength becoming
a wrapper for use in unknown context.  Switch to bdrv_co_getlength when
possible.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230601115145.196465-12-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-06-28 09:46:33 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 70bacc4453 qcow2: mark more functions as coroutine_fns and GRAPH_RDLOCK
Mark functions as coroutine_fn when they are only called by other coroutine_fns
and they can suspend.  Change calls to co_wrappers to use the non-wrapped
functions, which in turn requires adding GRAPH_RDLOCK annotations.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230601115145.196465-11-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-06-28 09:46:32 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini f6b0899493 vhdx: mark more functions as coroutine_fns and GRAPH_RDLOCK
Mark functions as coroutine_fn when they are only called by other coroutine_fns
and they can suspend.  Change calls to co_wrappers to use the non-wrapped
functions, which in turn requires adding GRAPH_RDLOCK annotations.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230601115145.196465-10-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-06-28 09:46:30 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 28944f99c4 vmdk: mark more functions as coroutine_fns and GRAPH_RDLOCK
Mark functions as coroutine_fn when they are only called by other coroutine_fns
and they can suspend.  Change calls to co_wrappers to use the non-wrapped
functions, which in turn requires adding GRAPH_RDLOCK annotations.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230601115145.196465-9-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-06-28 09:46:29 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 688dc49da5 dmg: mark more functions as coroutine_fns and GRAPH_RDLOCK
Mark functions as coroutine_fn when they are only called by other coroutine_fns
and they can suspend.  Change calls to co_wrappers to use the non-wrapped
functions, which in turn requires adding GRAPH_RDLOCK annotations.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230601115145.196465-8-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-06-28 09:46:28 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini cf8d4c582b cloop: mark more functions as coroutine_fns and GRAPH_RDLOCK
Mark functions as coroutine_fn when they are only called by other coroutine_fns
and they can suspend.  Change calls to co_wrappers to use the non-wrapped
functions, which in turn requires adding GRAPH_RDLOCK annotations.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230601115145.196465-7-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-06-28 09:46:27 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini e7918e9619 bochs: mark more functions as coroutine_fns and GRAPH_RDLOCK
Mark functions as coroutine_fn when they are only called by other coroutine_fns
and they can suspend.  Change calls to co_wrappers to use the non-wrapped
functions, which in turn requires adding GRAPH_RDLOCK annotations.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230601115145.196465-5-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-06-28 09:46:24 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 517b5dfffd vpc: mark more functions as coroutine_fns and GRAPH_RDLOCK
Mark functions as coroutine_fn when they are only called by other coroutine_fns
and they can suspend.  Change calls to co_wrappers to use the non-wrapped
functions, which in turn requires adding GRAPH_RDLOCK annotations.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230601115145.196465-4-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-06-28 09:46:23 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini bba667da7f qed: mark more functions as coroutine_fns and GRAPH_RDLOCK
Mark functions as coroutine_fn when they are only called by other coroutine_fns
and they can suspend.  Change calls to co_wrappers to use the non-wrapped
functions, which in turn requires adding GRAPH_RDLOCK annotations.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230601115145.196465-3-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-06-28 09:46:20 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 36c6c8773a file-posix: remove incorrect coroutine_fn calls
raw_co_getlength is called by handle_aiocb_write_zeroes, which is not a coroutine
function.  This is harmless because raw_co_getlength does not actually suspend,
but in the interest of clarity make it a non-coroutine_fn that is just wrapped
by the coroutine_fn raw_co_getlength.  Likewise, check_cache_dropped was only
a coroutine_fn because it called raw_co_getlength, so it can be made non-coroutine
as well.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230601115145.196465-2-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-06-28 09:46:14 +02:00
Kevin Wolf 3cce22defb Revert "graph-lock: Disable locking for now"
Now that bdrv_graph_wrlock() temporarily drops the AioContext lock that
its caller holds, it can poll without causing deadlocks. We can now
re-enable graph locking.

This reverts commit ad128dff0bf4b6f971d05eb4335a627883a19c1d.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230605085711.21261-12-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-06-28 08:46:26 +02:00
Kevin Wolf 31b2ddfea3 graph-lock: Unlock the AioContext while polling
If the caller keeps the AioContext lock for a block node in an iothread,
polling in bdrv_graph_wrlock() deadlocks if the condition isn't
fulfilled immediately.

Now that all callers make sure to actually have the AioContext locked
when they call bdrv_replace_child_noperm() like they should, we can
change bdrv_graph_wrlock() to take a BlockDriverState whose AioContext
lock the caller holds (NULL if it doesn't) and unlock it temporarily
while polling.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230605085711.21261-11-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-06-28 08:46:23 +02:00
Manos Pitsidianakis f8ed3648b5 vhost-user: fully use new backend/frontend naming
Slave/master nomenclature was replaced with backend/frontend in commit
1fc19b6527 ("vhost-user: Adopt new backend naming")

This patch replaces all remaining uses of master and slave in the
codebase.

Signed-off-by: Emmanouil Pitsidianakis <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230613080849.2115347-1-manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
2023-06-26 09:50:00 -04:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé de6cd7599b meson: Replace softmmu_ss -> system_ss
We use the user_ss[] array to hold the user emulation sources,
and the softmmu_ss[] array to hold the system emulation ones.
Hold the latter in the 'system_ss[]' array for parity with user
emulation.

Mechanical change doing:

  $ sed -i -e s/softmmu_ss/system_ss/g $(git grep -l softmmu_ss)

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230613133347.82210-10-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-06-20 10:01:30 +02:00
Richard Henderson 7ce5a15fa6 * Fix emulated LCCB, LOCFHR, MXDB and MXDBR s390x instructions
* Fix the malta machine on s390x (big endian) hosts
 * Emulate /proc/cpuinfo on s390x
 * Remove pointless QOM casts
 * Improve the inclusion logic for libkeyutils and ipmi-bt-test in meson.build
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Merge tag 'pull-request-2023-06-06' of https://gitlab.com/thuth/qemu into staging

* Fix emulated LCCB, LOCFHR, MXDB and MXDBR s390x instructions
* Fix the malta machine on s390x (big endian) hosts
* Emulate /proc/cpuinfo on s390x
* Remove pointless QOM casts
* Improve the inclusion logic for libkeyutils and ipmi-bt-test in meson.build

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# gpg: Signature made Mon 05 Jun 2023 10:53:12 PM PDT
# gpg:                using RSA key 27B88847EEE0250118F3EAB92ED9D774FE702DB5
# gpg:                issuer "thuth@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Thomas Huth <th.huth@gmx.de>" [unknown]
# gpg:                 aka "Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>" [unknown]
# gpg:                 aka "Thomas Huth <th.huth@posteo.de>" [unknown]
# gpg:                 aka "Thomas Huth <huth@tuxfamily.org>" [unknown]
# gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg:          There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: 27B8 8847 EEE0 2501 18F3  EAB9 2ED9 D774 FE70 2DB5

* tag 'pull-request-2023-06-06' of https://gitlab.com/thuth/qemu:
  linux-user: Emulate /proc/cpuinfo on s390x
  linux-user/elfload: Introduce elf_hwcap_str() on s390x
  linux-user/elfload: Expose get_elf_hwcap() on s390x
  s390x/tcg: Fix CPU address returned by STIDP
  bulk: Remove pointless QOM casts
  scripts: Add qom-cast-macro-clean-cocci-gen.py
  hw/mips/malta: Fix the malta machine on big endian hosts
  gitlab-ci: Remove unused Python package
  tests/qtest: Run ipmi-bt-test only if CONFIG_IPMI_EXTERN is set
  tests/tcg/s390x: Test MXDB and MXDBR
  target/s390x: Fix MXDB and MXDBR
  Add conditional dependency for libkeyutils
  tests/tcg/s390x: Test single-stepping SVC
  linux-user/s390x: Fix single-stepping SVC
  tests/tcg/s390x: Test LOCFHR
  target/s390x: Fix LOCFHR taking the wrong half of R2
  tests/tcg/s390x: Test LCBB
  target/s390x: Fix LCBB overwriting the top 32 bits

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-06-06 07:07:37 -07:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé 7d5b0d6864 bulk: Remove pointless QOM casts
Mechanical change running Coccinelle spatch with content
generated from the qom-cast-macro-clean-cocci-gen.py added
in the previous commit.

Suggested-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230601093452.38972-3-philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2023-06-05 20:48:34 +02:00
Jean-Louis Dupond 42a2890a76 qcow2: add discard-no-unref option
When we for example have a sparse qcow2 image and discard: unmap is enabled,
there can be a lot of fragmentation in the image after some time. Especially on VM's
that do a lot of writes/deletes.
This causes the qcow2 image to grow even over 110% of its virtual size,
because the free gaps in the image get too small to allocate new
continuous clusters. So it allocates new space at the end of the image.

Disabling discard is not an option, as discard is needed to keep the
incremental backup size as low as possible. Without discard, the
incremental backups would become large, as qemu thinks it's just dirty
blocks but it doesn't know the blocks are unneeded.
So we need to avoid fragmentation but also 'empty' the unneeded blocks in
the image to have a small incremental backup.

In addition, we also want to send the discards further down the stack, so
the underlying blocks are still discarded.

Therefor we introduce a new qcow2 option "discard-no-unref".
When setting this option to true, discards will no longer have the qcow2
driver relinquish cluster allocations. Other than that, the request is
handled as normal: All clusters in range are marked as zero, and, if
pass-discard-request is true, it is passed further down the stack.
The only difference is that the now-zero clusters are preallocated
instead of being unallocated.
This will avoid fragmentation on the qcow2 image.

Fixes: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1621
Signed-off-by: Jean-Louis Dupond <jean-louis@dupond.be>
Message-Id: <20230605084523.34134-2-jean-louis@dupond.be>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Czenczek <hreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hanna Czenczek <hreitz@redhat.com>
2023-06-05 13:15:42 +02:00
Alexander Ivanov 029136f261 parallels: Incorrect condition in out-of-image check
All the offsets in the BAT must be lower than the file size.
Fix the check condition for correct check.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Ivanov <alexander.ivanov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Message-Id: <20230424093147.197643-13-alexander.ivanov@virtuozzo.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Czenczek <hreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hanna Czenczek <hreitz@redhat.com>
2023-06-05 13:13:59 +02:00