Commit graph

814 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Thomas Huth
a635bcfc7a qemu-options.hx: Fix indentation of some option descriptions
The description of the options starts at column 16, so fix
this in some runaway lines for a more uniform output.

While we're at it, replace the capital "NOTE" with "Note"
since this seems to be the more common capitalization in
qemu-options.hx.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2023-07-08 07:24:38 +03:00
Jan Kratochvil
c35d9373be trivial: man page: document display::gtk::zoom-to-fit
Document display::gtk::zoom-to-fit.

info from: https://superuser.com/questions/1752209/qemu-zoom-to-fit-shortcut-or-cli-switch

Signed-off-by: Jan Kratochvil <jan@jankratochvil.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2023-07-08 07:24:38 +03:00
Christian Schoenebeck
71d72ececa 9pfs: deprecate 'proxy' backend
As recent CVE-2023-2861 (fixed by f6b0de53fb) once again showed, the 9p
'proxy' fs driver is in bad shape. Using the 'proxy' backend was already
discouraged for safety reasons before and we recommended to use the
'local' backend (preferably in conjunction with its 'mapped' security
model) instead, but now it is time to officially deprecate the 'proxy'
backend.

Signed-off-by: Christian Schoenebeck <qemu_oss@crudebyte.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <E1qDkmw-0007M1-8f@lizzy.crudebyte.com>
2023-07-06 11:42:08 +02:00
Jean-Louis Dupond
42a2890a76 qcow2: add discard-no-unref option
When we for example have a sparse qcow2 image and discard: unmap is enabled,
there can be a lot of fragmentation in the image after some time. Especially on VM's
that do a lot of writes/deletes.
This causes the qcow2 image to grow even over 110% of its virtual size,
because the free gaps in the image get too small to allocate new
continuous clusters. So it allocates new space at the end of the image.

Disabling discard is not an option, as discard is needed to keep the
incremental backup size as low as possible. Without discard, the
incremental backups would become large, as qemu thinks it's just dirty
blocks but it doesn't know the blocks are unneeded.
So we need to avoid fragmentation but also 'empty' the unneeded blocks in
the image to have a small incremental backup.

In addition, we also want to send the discards further down the stack, so
the underlying blocks are still discarded.

Therefor we introduce a new qcow2 option "discard-no-unref".
When setting this option to true, discards will no longer have the qcow2
driver relinquish cluster allocations. Other than that, the request is
handled as normal: All clusters in range are marked as zero, and, if
pass-discard-request is true, it is passed further down the stack.
The only difference is that the now-zero clusters are preallocated
instead of being unallocated.
This will avoid fragmentation on the qcow2 image.

Fixes: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1621
Signed-off-by: Jean-Louis Dupond <jean-louis@dupond.be>
Message-Id: <20230605084523.34134-2-jean-louis@dupond.be>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Czenczek <hreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hanna Czenczek <hreitz@redhat.com>
2023-06-05 13:15:42 +02:00
Alexander Graf
4b870dc4d0 hostmem-file: add offset option
Add an option for hostmem-file to start the memory object at an offset
into the target file. This is useful if multiple memory objects reside
inside the same target file, such as a device node.

In particular, it's useful to map guest memory directly into /dev/mem
for experimentation.

To make this work consistently, also fix up all places in QEMU that
expect fd offsets to be 0.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>
Message-Id: <20230403221421.60877-1-graf@amazon.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
2023-05-23 16:47:03 +02:00
Peter Maydell
0ec4468f23 docs/interop: Delete qmp-intro.txt
qmp-intro.txt is quite small and provides very little information
that isn't already in the documentation elsewhere.  Fold the example
command lines into qemu-options.hx, and delete the now-unneeded plain
text document.

While we're touching the qemu-options.hx documentation text,
wordsmith it a little bit and improve the rST formatting.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230515162245.3964307-4-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2023-05-22 10:22:29 +02:00
Claudio Imbrenda
80bd81cadd util/async-teardown: wire up query-command-line-options
Add new -run-with option with an async-teardown=on|off parameter. It is
visible in the output of query-command-line-options QMP command, so it
can be discovered and used by libvirt.

The option -async-teardown is now redundant, deprecate it.

Reported-by: Boris Fiuczynski <fiuczy@linux.ibm.com>
Fixes: c891c24b1a ("os-posix: asynchronous teardown for shutdown on Linux")
Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20230505120051.36605-2-imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
[thuth: Add curly braces to fix error with GCC 8.5, fix bug in deprecated.rst]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2023-05-16 09:14:18 +02:00
Dorinda Bassey
c2d3d1c294 audio/pwaudio.c: Add Pipewire audio backend for QEMU
This commit adds a new audiodev backend to allow QEMU to use Pipewire as
both an audio sink and source. This backend is available on most systems

Add Pipewire entry points for QEMU Pipewire audio backend
Add wrappers for QEMU Pipewire audio backend in qpw_pcm_ops()
qpw_write function returns the current state of the stream to pwaudio
and Writes some data to the server for playback streams using pipewire
spa_ringbuffer implementation.
qpw_read function returns the current state of the stream to pwaudio and
reads some data from the server for capture streams using pipewire
spa_ringbuffer implementation. These functions qpw_write and qpw_read
are called during playback and capture.
Added some functions that convert pw audio formats to QEMU audio format
and vice versa which would be needed in the pipewire audio sink and
source functions qpw_init_in() & qpw_init_out().
These methods that implement playback and recording will create streams
for playback and capture that will start processing and will result in
the on_process callbacks to be called.
Built a connection to the Pipewire sound system server in the
qpw_audio_init() method.

Signed-off-by: Dorinda Bassey <dbassey@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Volker Rümelin <vr_qemu@t-online.de>
Message-Id: <20230417105654.32328-1-dbassey@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
2023-05-05 13:23:08 +04:00
Peter Maydell
12fd0f41d0 Document that -singlestep command line option is deprecated
Document that the -singlestep command line option is now
deprecated, as it is replaced by either the TCG accelerator
property 'one-insn-per-tb' for system emulation or the new
'-one-insn-per-tb' option for usermode emulation, and remove
the only use of the deprecated syntax from a README.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230417164041.684562-7-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2023-05-02 15:47:40 +01:00
Peter Maydell
3cfb0456c3 make one-insn-per-tb an accel option
This commit adds 'one-insn-per-tb' as a property on the TCG
accelerator object, so you can enable it with
   -accel tcg,one-insn-per-tb=on

It has the same behaviour as the existing '-singlestep' command line
option.  We use a different name because 'singlestep' has always been
a confusing choice, because it doesn't have anything to do with
single-stepping the CPU.  What it does do is force TCG emulation to
put one guest instruction in each TB, which can be useful in some
situations (such as analysing debug logs).

The existing '-singlestep' commandline options are decoupled from the
global 'singlestep' variable and instead now are syntactic sugar for
setting the accel property.  (These can then go away after a
deprecation period.)

The global variable remains for the moment as:
 * what the TCG code looks at to change its behaviour
 * what HMP and QMP use to query and set the behaviour

In the following commits we'll clean those up to not directly
look at the global variable.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230417164041.684562-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2023-05-02 15:47:40 +01:00
Tom Lendacky
326e3015c4 qemu-options.hx: Update the reduced-phys-bits documentation
A guest only ever experiences, at most, 1 bit of reduced physical
addressing. Update the documentation to reflect this as well as change
the example value on the reduced-phys-bits option.

Fixes: a9b4942f48 ("target/i386: add Secure Encrypted Virtualization (SEV) object")
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <13a62ced1808546c1d398e2025cf85f4c94ae123.1664550870.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-04-28 12:50:34 +02:00
Yohei Kojima
4f513984ed qemu-options.hx: Update descriptions of memory options for NUMA node
This commit adds the following description:
1. `memdev` option is recommended over `mem` option (see [1,2])
2. users must specify memory for all NUMA nodes (see [2])

This commit also separates descriptions for `mem` and `memdev` into two
paragraphs. The old doc describes legacy `mem` option first, and it was
a bit confusing.

Related documentation:
[1] https://wiki.qemu.org/ChangeLog/5.1#Incompatible_changes
[2] https://www.qemu.org/docs/master/about/removed-features.html

Signed-off-by: Yohei Kojima <y-koj@outlook.jp>
Message-Id: <TYZPR06MB5418D6B0175A49E8E76988439D8E9@TYZPR06MB5418.apcprd06.prod.outlook.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
[AJB: fix documentation in commit message]
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230424092249.58552-15-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2023-04-27 14:58:29 +01:00
Alex Bennée
c1654c3e37 qemu-options: finesse the recommendations around -blockdev
We are a bit premature in recommending -blockdev/-device as the best
way to configure block devices. It seems there are times the more
human friendly -drive still makes sense especially when -snapshot is
involved.

Improve the language to hopefully make things clearer.

Suggested-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Cc: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Cc: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230424092249.58552-7-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2023-04-27 14:58:17 +01:00
Peter Maydell
5b18a6bf44 chardev: Allow setting file chardev input file on the command line
Our 'file' chardev backend supports both "output from this chardev
is written to a file" and "input from this chardev should be read
from a file" (except on Windows). However, you can only set up
the input file if you're using the QMP interface -- there is no
command line syntax to do it.

Add command line syntax to allow specifying an input file
as well as an output file, using a new 'input-path' suboption.

The specific use case I have is that I'd like to be able to
feed fuzzer reproducer input into qtest without having to use
'-qtest stdio' and put the input onto stdin. Being able to
use a file chardev like this:
 -chardev file,id=repro,path=/dev/null,input-path=repro.txt -qtest chardev:repro
means that stdio is free for use by gdb.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230413150724.404304-3-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
[thuth: Replace "input-file=" typo with "input-path="]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2023-04-20 06:50:11 +02:00
John Snow
a234ec311b qemu-options.hx: remove stray quote
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230202223121.252073-1-jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2023-03-13 18:36:38 +01:00
Song Gao
4934cc5850
loongarch: Add smbios command line option.
LoongArch has enabled CONFIG_SMBIOS, but didn't enable CLI '-smbios'.

Fixes: 3efa6fa1e6 ("hw/loongarch: Add smbios support")
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Song Gao <gaosong@loongson.cn>
Message-Id: <20230227035905.1290953-2-gaosong@loongson.cn>
2023-03-03 09:37:29 +08:00
Laurent Vivier
148fbf0d58 net: stream: add a new option to automatically reconnect
In stream mode, if the server shuts down there is currently
no way to reconnect the client to a new server without removing
the NIC device and the netdev backend (or to reboot).

This patch introduces a reconnect option that specifies a delay
to try to reconnect with the same parameters.

Add a new test in qtest to test the reconnect option and the
connect/disconnect events.

Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2023-02-17 13:31:33 +08:00
Daniel P. Berrangé
36debafddd ui: remove deprecated 'password' option for SPICE
This has been replaced by the 'password-secret' option,
which references a 'secret' object instance.

Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2023-02-15 11:14:58 -05:00
Daniel P. Berrangé
c3b3a6c956 block: mention 'password-secret' option for -iscsi
The 'password-secret' option was added

  commit b189346eb1
  Author: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
  Date:   Thu Jan 21 14:19:21 2016 +0000

    iscsi: add support for getting CHAP password via QCryptoSecret API

but was not mentioned in the command line docs

Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2023-02-15 11:01:04 -05:00
Alex Bennée
2da9d21360 semihosting: add semihosting section to the docs
The main reason to do this is to document our O_BINARY implementation
decision somewhere. However I've also moved some of the implementation
details out of qemu-options and added links between the two. As a
bonus I've highlighted the scary warnings about host access with the
appropriate RST tags.

Acked-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230124180127.1881110-22-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2023-02-02 10:44:23 +00:00
Ilya Leoshkevich
5584e2dbe8 tcg: add perfmap and jitdump
Add ability to dump /tmp/perf-<pid>.map and jit-<pid>.dump.
The first one allows the perf tool to map samples to each individual
translation block. The second one adds the ability to resolve symbol
names, line numbers and inspect JITed code.

Example of use:

    perf record qemu-x86_64 -perfmap ./a.out
    perf report

or

    perf record -k 1 qemu-x86_64 -jitdump ./a.out
    DEBUGINFOD_URLS= perf inject -j -i perf.data -o perf.data.jitted
    perf report -i perf.data.jitted

Co-developed-by: Vanderson M. do Rosario <vandersonmr2@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20230112152013.125680-4-iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-01-16 10:14:12 -10:00
Peter Maydell
aa96ab7c9d * s390x header clean-ups from Philippe
* Rework and improvements of the EINTR handling by Nikita
 * Deprecate the -no-hpet command line option
 * Disable the qtests in the 32-bit Windows CI job again
 * Some other misc fixes here and there
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Merge tag 'pull-request-2023-01-09' of https://gitlab.com/thuth/qemu into staging

* s390x header clean-ups from Philippe
* Rework and improvements of the EINTR handling by Nikita
* Deprecate the -no-hpet command line option
* Disable the qtests in the 32-bit Windows CI job again
* Some other misc fixes here and there

# gpg: Signature made Mon 09 Jan 2023 14:21:19 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key 27B88847EEE0250118F3EAB92ED9D774FE702DB5
# gpg:                issuer "thuth@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Thomas Huth <th.huth@gmx.de>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Thomas Huth <huth@tuxfamily.org>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Thomas Huth <th.huth@posteo.de>" [unknown]
# Primary key fingerprint: 27B8 8847 EEE0 2501 18F3  EAB9 2ED9 D774 FE70 2DB5

* tag 'pull-request-2023-01-09' of https://gitlab.com/thuth/qemu:
  .gitlab-ci.d/windows: Do not run the qtests in the msys2-32bit job
  error handling: Use RETRY_ON_EINTR() macro where applicable
  Refactoring: refactor TFR() macro to RETRY_ON_EINTR()
  docs/interop: Change the vnc-ledstate-Pseudo-encoding doc into .rst
  i386: Deprecate the -no-hpet QEMU command line option
  tests/qtest/bios-tables-test: Replace -no-hpet with hpet=off machine parameter
  tests/readconfig: spice doesn't support unix socket on windows yet
  target/s390x: Restrict sysemu/reset.h to system emulation
  target/s390x/tcg/excp_helper: Restrict system headers to sysemu
  target/s390x/tcg/misc_helper: Remove unused "memory.h" include
  hw/s390x/pv: Restrict Protected Virtualization to sysemu
  exec/memory: Expose memory_region_access_valid()
  MAINTAINERS: Add MIPS-related docs and configs to the MIPS architecture section
  tests/vm: Update get_default_jobs() to work on non-x86_64 non-KVM hosts
  qemu-iotests/stream-under-throttle: do not shutdown QEMU

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-01-09 15:54:31 +00:00
Thomas Huth
df37330c05 i386: Deprecate the -no-hpet QEMU command line option
The HPET setting has been turned into a machine property a while ago
already, so we should finally do the next step and deprecate the
legacy CLI option, too.

Message-Id: <20221229114913.260400-1-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Ján Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2023-01-09 13:50:47 +01:00
Peter Maydell
d6271b6572 virtio,pc,pci: features, cleanups, fixes
mostly vhost-vdpa:
     guest announce feature emulation when using shadow virtqueue
     support for configure interrupt
     startup speed ups
 
 an acpi change to only generate cluster node in PPTT when specified for arm
 
 misc fixes, cleanups
 
 Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'for_upstream' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/mst/qemu into staging

virtio,pc,pci: features, cleanups, fixes

mostly vhost-vdpa:
    guest announce feature emulation when using shadow virtqueue
    support for configure interrupt
    startup speed ups

an acpi change to only generate cluster node in PPTT when specified for arm

misc fixes, cleanups

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

# gpg: Signature made Sun 08 Jan 2023 08:01:39 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key 5D09FD0871C8F85B94CA8A0D281F0DB8D28D5469
# gpg:                issuer "mst@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@kernel.org>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 0270 606B 6F3C DF3D 0B17  0970 C350 3912 AFBE 8E67
#      Subkey fingerprint: 5D09 FD08 71C8 F85B 94CA  8A0D 281F 0DB8 D28D 5469

* tag 'for_upstream' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/mst/qemu: (50 commits)
  vhost-scsi: fix memleak of vsc->inflight
  acpi: cpuhp: fix guest-visible maximum access size to the legacy reg block
  tests: acpi: aarch64: Add *.topology tables
  tests: acpi: aarch64: Add topology test for aarch64
  tests: acpi: Add and whitelist *.topology blobs
  tests: virt: Update expected ACPI tables for virt test
  hw/acpi/aml-build: Only generate cluster node in PPTT when specified
  tests: virt: Allow changes to PPTT test table
  virtio-pci: fix proxy->vector_irqfd leak in virtio_pci_set_guest_notifiers
  vdpa: commit all host notifier MRs in a single MR transaction
  vhost: configure all host notifiers in a single MR transaction
  vhost: simplify vhost_dev_enable_notifiers
  vdpa: harden the error path if get_iova_range failed
  vdpa-dev: get iova range explicitly
  docs/devel: Rules on #include in headers
  include: Include headers where needed
  include/hw/virtio: Break inclusion loop
  include/hw/cxl: Break inclusion loop cxl_pci.h and cxl_cdat_h
  include/hw/pci: Include hw/pci/pci.h where needed
  include/hw/pci: Split pci_device.h off pci.h
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-01-09 10:07:12 +00:00
Yicong Yang
97f4effeb6 hw/acpi/aml-build: Only generate cluster node in PPTT when specified
Currently we'll always generate a cluster node no matter user has
specified '-smp clusters=X' or not. Cluster is an optional level
and will participant the building of Linux scheduling domains and
only appears on a few platforms. It's unncessary to always build
it when it cannot reflect the real topology on platforms having no
cluster implementation and to avoid affecting the linux scheduling
domains in the VM. So only generate the cluster topology in ACPI
PPTT when the user has specified it explicitly in -smp.

Tested qemu-system-aarch64 with `-smp 8` and linux 6.1-rc1, without
this patch:
estuary:/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/topology$ cat cluster_*
ff	# cluster_cpus
0-7	# cluster_cpus_list
56	# cluster_id

with this patch:
estuary:/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/topology$ cat cluster_*
ff	# cluster_cpus
0-7	# cluster_cpus_list
36	# cluster_id, with no cluster node kernel will make it to
	  physical package id

Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Yanan Wang <wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Yanan Wang <wangyanan55@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@hisilicon.com>
Message-Id: <20221229065513.55652-3-yangyicong@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2023-01-08 01:54:23 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini
6f9f630836 util: remove support -chardev tty and -chardev parport
These were deprecated in 6.0 and can now be removed.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-01-06 00:51:02 +01:00
Stefan Weil
2cb40d446f Fix several typos in documentation (found by codespell)
Those typos are in files which are used to generate the QEMU manual.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Message-Id: <20221110190825.879620-1-sw@weilnetz.de>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Ani Sinha <ani@anisinha.ca>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
[thuth: update sentence in can.rst as suggested by Peter]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2022-11-11 09:39:25 +01:00
Cédric Le Goater
5770289137 Revert "s390x/s390-virtio-ccw: add zpcii-disable machine property"
This reverts commit 59d1ce4439.

The "zpcii-disable" machine property is redundant with the "interpret"
zPCI device property. Remove it for clarification.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221107161349.1032730-2-clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2022-11-08 10:10:57 +01:00
Stefan Weil
1e458f1127 Fix some typos in documentation and comments
Most of them were found and fixed using codespell.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20221030105944.311940-1-sw@weilnetz.de>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
2022-11-05 20:35:45 +01:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
7f5acfcb66 * bug fixes
* reduced memory footprint for IPI virtualization on Intel processors
 * asynchronous teardown support (Linux only)
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Merge tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu into staging

* bug fixes
* reduced memory footprint for IPI virtualization on Intel processors
* asynchronous teardown support (Linux only)

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# gpg: Signature made Wed 02 Nov 2022 07:40:25 EDT
# gpg:                using RSA key F13338574B662389866C7682BFFBD25F78C7AE83
# gpg:                issuer "pbonzini@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 46F5 9FBD 57D6 12E7 BFD4  E2F7 7E15 100C CD36 69B1
#      Subkey fingerprint: F133 3857 4B66 2389 866C  7682 BFFB D25F 78C7 AE83

* tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu:
  target/i386: Fix test for paging enabled
  util/log: Close per-thread log file on thread termination
  target/i386: Set maximum APIC ID to KVM prior to vCPU creation
  os-posix: asynchronous teardown for shutdown on Linux
  target/i386: Fix calculation of LOCK NEG eflags

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2022-11-03 10:54:37 -04:00
Claudio Imbrenda
c891c24b1a os-posix: asynchronous teardown for shutdown on Linux
This patch adds support for asynchronously tearing down a VM on Linux.

When qemu terminates, either naturally or because of a fatal signal,
the VM is torn down. If the VM is huge, it can take a considerable
amount of time for it to be cleaned up. In case of a protected VM, it
might take even longer than a non-protected VM (this is the case on
s390x, for example).

Some users might want to shut down a VM and restart it immediately,
without having to wait. This is especially true if management
infrastructure like libvirt is used.

This patch implements a simple trick on Linux to allow qemu to return
immediately, with the teardown of the VM being performed
asynchronously.

If the new commandline option -async-teardown is used, a new process is
spawned from qemu at startup, using the clone syscall, in such way that
it will share its address space with qemu.The new process will have the
name "cleanup/<QEMU_PID>". It will wait until qemu terminates
completely, and then it will exit itself.

This allows qemu to terminate quickly, without having to wait for the
whole address space to be torn down. The cleanup process will exit
after qemu, so it will be the last user of the address space, and
therefore it will take care of the actual teardown. The cleanup
process will share the same cgroups as qemu, so both memory usage and
cpu time will be accounted properly.

If possible, close_range will be used in the cleanup process to close
all open file descriptors. If it is not available or if it fails, /proc
will be used to determine which file descriptors to close.

If the cleanup process is forcefully killed with SIGKILL before the
main qemu process has terminated completely, the mechanism is defeated
and the teardown will not be asynchronous.

This feature can already be used with libvirt by adding the following
to the XML domain definition to pass the parameter to qemu directly:

  <commandline xmlns="http://libvirt.org/schemas/domain/qemu/1.0">
  <arg value='-async-teardown'/>
  </commandline>

Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Murilo Opsfelder Araujo <muriloo@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Murilo Opsfelder Araujo <muriloo@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20220812133453.82671-1-imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-10-31 09:46:34 +01:00
Laurent Vivier
1f9c890fa3 net: stream: move to QIO to enable additional parameters
Use QIOChannel, QIOChannelSocket and QIONetListener.
This allows net/stream to use all the available parameters provided by
SocketAddress.

Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2022-10-28 13:28:52 +08:00
Laurent Vivier
784e7a2531 net: dgram: add unix socket
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> (QAPI schema)
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2022-10-28 13:28:52 +08:00
Laurent Vivier
13c6be9661 net: stream: add unix socket
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> (QAPI schema)
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2022-10-28 13:28:52 +08:00
Laurent Vivier
5166fe0ae4 qapi: net: add stream and dgram netdevs
Copied from socket netdev file and modified to use SocketAddress
to be able to introduce new features like unix socket.

"udp" and "mcast" are squashed into dgram netdev, multicast is detected
according to the IP address type.
"listen" and "connect" modes are managed by stream netdev. An optional
parameter "server" defines the mode (off by default)

The two new types need to be parsed the modern way with -netdev, because
with the traditional way, the "type" field of netdev structure collides with
the "type" field of SocketAddress and prevents the correct evaluation of the
command line option. Moreover the traditional way doesn't allow to use
the same type (SocketAddress) several times with the -netdev option
(needed to specify "local" and "remote" addresses).

The previous commit paved the way for parsing the modern way, but
omitted one detail: how to pick modern vs. traditional, in
netdev_is_modern().

We want to pick based on the value of parameter "type".  But how to
extract it from the option argument?

Parsing the option argument, either the modern or the traditional way,
extracts it for us, but only if parsing succeeds.

If parsing fails, there is no good option.  No matter which parser we
pick, it'll be the wrong one for some arguments, and the error
reporting will be confusing.

Fortunately, the traditional parser accepts *anything* when called in
a certain way.  This maximizes our chance to extract the value of
"type", and in turn minimizes the risk of confusing error reporting.

Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2022-10-28 13:28:52 +08:00
Si-Wei Liu
8801ccd050 vhost-vdpa: allow passing opened vhostfd to vhost-vdpa
Similar to other vhost backends, vhostfd can be passed to vhost-vdpa
backend as another parameter to instantiate vhost-vdpa net client.
This would benefit the use case where only open file descriptors, as
opposed to raw vhost-vdpa device paths, are accessible from the QEMU
process.

(qemu) netdev_add type=vhost-vdpa,vhostfd=61,id=vhost-vdpa1

Signed-off-by: Si-Wei Liu <si-wei.liu@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2022-10-28 13:28:52 +08:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
2ba341b369 pci: cleanup virtio ids.
audio: bugfixes and latency improvements.
 misc fixes for hw/display and ui
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Merge tag 'kraxel-20221013-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/kraxel/qemu into staging

pci: cleanup virtio ids.
audio: bugfixes and latency improvements.
misc fixes for hw/display and ui

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# gpg:                 aka "Gerd Hoffmann (private) <kraxel@gmail.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: A032 8CFF B93A 17A7 9901  FE7D 4CB6 D8EE D3E8 7138

* tag 'kraxel-20221013-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/kraxel/qemu: (26 commits)
  audio: improve out.voices test
  audio: fix in.voices test
  gtk: Add show_menubar=on|off command line option.
  qemu-edid: Restrict input parameter -d to avoid division by zero
  ui/gtk: Fix the implicit mouse ungrabbing logic
  pci-ids: document modern virtio-pci ids in pci.h too
  pci-ids: drop list of modern virtio devices
  pci-ids: drop PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIRTIO_PMEM
  pci-ids: drop PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIRTIO_MEM
  pci-ids: drop PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIRTIO_IOMMU
  docs: add firmware feature flags
  cirrus_vga: fix potential memory overflow
  ui/gtk-egl: egl context needs to be unbound in the end of gd_egl_switch
  ui/vnc-clipboard: fix integer underflow in vnc_client_cut_text_ext
  audio: prevent an integer overflow in resampling code
  audio: fix sw->buf size for audio recording
  audio: refactor audio_get_avail()
  audio: rename audio_sw_bytes_free()
  audio: swap audio_rate_get_bytes() function parameters
  spiceaudio: update comment
  ...

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2022-10-13 13:55:53 -04:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
bb76f8e275 * scsi-disk: support setting CD-ROM block size via device options
* target/i386: Implement MSR_CORE_THREAD_COUNT MSR
 * target/i386: notify VM exit support
 * target/i386: PC-relative translation block support
 * target/i386: support for XSAVE state in signal frames (linux-user)
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Merge tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu into staging

* scsi-disk: support setting CD-ROM block size via device options
* target/i386: Implement MSR_CORE_THREAD_COUNT MSR
* target/i386: notify VM exit support
* target/i386: PC-relative translation block support
* target/i386: support for XSAVE state in signal frames (linux-user)

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# gpg: Signature made Tue 11 Oct 2022 04:27:42 EDT
# gpg:                using RSA key F13338574B662389866C7682BFFBD25F78C7AE83
# gpg:                issuer "pbonzini@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 46F5 9FBD 57D6 12E7 BFD4  E2F7 7E15 100C CD36 69B1
#      Subkey fingerprint: F133 3857 4B66 2389 866C  7682 BFFB D25F 78C7 AE83

* tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu: (37 commits)
  linux-user: i386/signal: support XSAVE/XRSTOR for signal frame fpstate
  linux-user: i386/signal: support FXSAVE fpstate on 32-bit emulation
  linux-user: i386/signal: move fpstate at the end of the 32-bit frames
  KVM: x86: Implement MSR_CORE_THREAD_COUNT MSR
  i386: kvm: Add support for MSR filtering
  x86: Implement MSR_CORE_THREAD_COUNT MSR
  target/i386: Enable TARGET_TB_PCREL
  target/i386: Inline gen_jmp_im
  target/i386: Add cpu_eip
  target/i386: Create eip_cur_tl
  target/i386: Merge gen_jmp_tb and gen_goto_tb into gen_jmp_rel
  target/i386: Remove MemOp argument to gen_op_j*_ecx
  target/i386: Use gen_jmp_rel for DISAS_TOO_MANY
  target/i386: Use gen_jmp_rel for gen_jcc
  target/i386: Use gen_jmp_rel for loop, repz, jecxz insns
  target/i386: Create gen_jmp_rel
  target/i386: Use DISAS_TOO_MANY to exit after gen_io_start
  target/i386: Create eip_next_*
  target/i386: Truncate values for lcall_real to i32
  target/i386: Introduce DISAS_JUMP
  ...

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2022-10-13 13:55:03 -04:00
Bryce Mills
dbccb1a5a1 gtk: Add show_menubar=on|off command line option.
The patch adds "show_menubar" command line option for GTK UI similar to
"show_tabs". This option allows to hide menu bar initially, it still can
be toggled by shortcut and other shortcuts still work.

Signed-off-by: Bryce Mills <brycemills@proton.me>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <NWO_zx1CT5Aj9vAXsRlqBppXd63gcKwL9V1qM1Meh36M_9tCw-EsCnfpvONXhHjmtKIUoSuCy9OO6cHS7M8b0oHBOCZG6f1jZ4Q2tqgI2Qo=@proton.me>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2022-10-12 14:33:54 +02:00
Chenyi Qiang
e2e69f6bb9 i386: add notify VM exit support
There are cases that malicious virtual machine can cause CPU stuck (due
to event windows don't open up), e.g., infinite loop in microcode when
nested #AC (CVE-2015-5307). No event window means no event (NMI, SMI and
IRQ) can be delivered. It leads the CPU to be unavailable to host or
other VMs. Notify VM exit is introduced to mitigate such kind of
attacks, which will generate a VM exit if no event window occurs in VM
non-root mode for a specified amount of time (notify window).

A new KVM capability KVM_CAP_X86_NOTIFY_VMEXIT is exposed to user space
so that the user can query the capability and set the expected notify
window when creating VMs. The format of the argument when enabling this
capability is as follows:
  Bit 63:32 - notify window specified in qemu command
  Bit 31:0  - some flags (e.g. KVM_X86_NOTIFY_VMEXIT_ENABLED is set to
              enable the feature.)

Users can configure the feature by a new (x86 only) accel property:
    qemu -accel kvm,notify-vmexit=run|internal-error|disable,notify-window=n

The default option of notify-vmexit is run, which will enable the
capability and do nothing if the exit happens. The internal-error option
raises a KVM internal error if it happens. The disable option does not
enable the capability. The default value of notify-window is 0. It is valid
only when notify-vmexit is not disabled. The valid range of notify-window
is non-negative. It is even safe to set it to zero since there's an
internal hardware threshold to be added to ensure no false positive.

Because a notify VM exit may happen with VM_CONTEXT_INVALID set in exit
qualification (no cases are anticipated that would set this bit), which
means VM context is corrupted. It would be reflected in the flags of
KVM_EXIT_NOTIFY exit. If KVM_NOTIFY_CONTEXT_INVALID bit is set, raise a KVM
internal error unconditionally.

Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chenyi Qiang <chenyi.qiang@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20220929072014.20705-5-chenyi.qiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-10-11 09:36:00 +02:00
Hal Martin
fd8caa253c hw/smbios: support for type 8 (port connector)
PATCH v1: add support for SMBIOS type 8 to qemu
PATCH v2: incorporate patch v1 feedback and add smbios type=8 to qemu-options

internal_reference: internal reference designator
external_reference: external reference designator
connector_type: hex value for port connector type (see SMBIOS 7.9.2)
port_type: hex value for port type (see SMBIOS 7.9.3)

After studying various vendor implementationsi (Dell, Lenovo, MSI),
the value of internal connector type was hard-coded to 0x0 (None).

Example usage:
-smbios type=8,internal_reference=JUSB1,external_reference=USB1,connector_type=0x12,port_type=0x10 \
-smbios type=8,internal_reference=JAUD1,external_reference="Audio Jack",connector_type=0x1f,port_type=0x1d \
-smbios type=8,internal_reference=LAN,external_reference=Ethernet,connector_type=0x0b,port_type=0x1f \
-smbios type=8,internal_reference=PS2,external_reference=Mouse,connector_type=0x0f,port_type=0x0e \
-smbios type=8,internal_reference=PS2,external_reference=Keyboard,connector_type=0x0f,port_type=0x0d

Signed-off-by: Hal Martin <hal.martin@gmail.com>

Message-Id: <20220812135153.17859-1-hal.martin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2022-10-09 16:38:45 -04:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
f8ec554cb8 * x86: re-enable rng seeding via SetupData
* x86: reinitialize RNG seed on system reboot and after kernel load
 * qboot: rebuild based on latest commit
 * watchdog: remove -watchdog option
 * update Meson to 0.61.5, move more configure tests
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Merge tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu into staging

* x86: re-enable rng seeding via SetupData
* x86: reinitialize RNG seed on system reboot and after kernel load
* qboot: rebuild based on latest commit
* watchdog: remove -watchdog option
* update Meson to 0.61.5, move more configure tests

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# gpg:                using RSA key F13338574B662389866C7682BFFBD25F78C7AE83
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# gpg: Good signature from "Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 46F5 9FBD 57D6 12E7 BFD4  E2F7 7E15 100C CD36 69B1
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* tag 'for-upstream' of https://gitlab.com/bonzini/qemu:
  x86: re-initialize RNG seed when selecting kernel
  target/i386/kvm: fix kvmclock_current_nsec: Assertion `time.tsc_timestamp <= migration_tsc' failed
  configure, meson: move linker flag detection to meson
  configure, meson: move C++ compiler detection to meson.build
  meson: multiple names can be passed to dependency()
  meson: require 0.61.3
  meson: -display dbus and CFI are incompatible
  ui: fix path to dbus-display1.h
  watchdog: remove -watchdog option
  configure: do not invoke as/ld directly for pc-bios/optionrom
  qboot: rebuild based on latest commit
  x86: re-enable rng seeding via SetupData
  x86: reinitialize RNG seed on system reboot
  x86: use typedef for SetupData struct
  x86: return modified setup_data only if read as memory, not as file

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2022-10-04 14:03:21 -04:00
Paolo Bonzini
5433af7697 watchdog: remove -watchdog option
This was deprecated in 6.2 and is ready to go.  It removes quite a bit
of code that handled the registration of watchdog models.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-09-29 11:40:28 +02:00
Stefan Hajnoczi
fe65642bba * Fix emulation of the LZRF instruction
* Fix "noexec" TCG test on s390x
 * Implement SHA-512 and random number generator instructions
 * Support for zPCI interpretation on s390x hosts
 * Removal of the "slirp" submodule
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Merge tag 'pull-request-2022-09-26' of https://gitlab.com/thuth/qemu into staging

* Fix emulation of the LZRF instruction
* Fix "noexec" TCG test on s390x
* Implement SHA-512 and random number generator instructions
* Support for zPCI interpretation on s390x hosts
* Removal of the "slirp" submodule

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# gpg: Signature made Mon 26 Sep 2022 13:04:37 EDT
# gpg:                using RSA key 27B88847EEE0250118F3EAB92ED9D774FE702DB5
# gpg:                issuer "thuth@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Thomas Huth <th.huth@gmx.de>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Thomas Huth <huth@tuxfamily.org>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Thomas Huth <th.huth@posteo.de>" [unknown]
# Primary key fingerprint: 27B8 8847 EEE0 2501 18F3  EAB9 2ED9 D774 FE70 2DB5

* tag 'pull-request-2022-09-26' of https://gitlab.com/thuth/qemu:
  Remove the slirp submodule (i.e. compile only with an external libslirp)
  s390x/s390-virtio-ccw: add zpcii-disable machine property
  s390x/pci: reflect proper maxstbl for groups of interpreted devices
  s390x/pci: let intercept devices have separate PCI groups
  s390x/pci: enable adapter event notification for interpreted devices
  s390x/pci: don't fence interpreted devices without MSI-X
  s390x/pci: enable for load/store interpretation
  s390x/pci: add routine to get host function handle from CLP info
  Update linux headers to v6.0-rc4
  configure: Add -Wno-gnu-variable-sized-type-not-at-end
  target/s390x: support PRNO_TRNG instruction
  target/s390x: support SHA-512 extensions
  linux-user/host/s390: Add vector instructions to host_signal_write()
  s390x/tcg: Fix opcode for lzrf

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2022-09-27 11:06:52 -04:00
Alexandre Ratchov
663df1cc68 audio: Add sndio backend
sndio is the native API used by OpenBSD, although it has been ported to
other *BSD's and Linux (packages for Ubuntu, Debian, Void, Arch, etc.).

Signed-off-by: Brad Smith <brad@comstyle.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ratchov <alex@caoua.org>
Reviewed-by: Volker Rümelin <vr_qemu@t-online.de>
Tested-by: Volker Rümelin <vr_qemu@t-online.de>
Message-Id: <YxibXrWsrS3XYQM3@vm1.arverb.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2022-09-27 07:32:31 +02:00
Matthew Rosato
59d1ce4439 s390x/s390-virtio-ccw: add zpcii-disable machine property
The zpcii-disable machine property can be used to force-disable the use
of zPCI interpretation facilities for a VM.  By default, this setting
will be off for machine 7.2 and newer.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20220902172737.170349-9-mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
[thuth: Fix contextual conflict in ccw_machine_7_1_instance_options()]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2022-09-26 17:23:47 +02:00
Claudio Fontana
5e03b6daf6 audio: add help option for -audio and -audiodev
add a simple help option for -audio and -audiodev
to show the list of available drivers, and document them.

Signed-off-by: Claudio Fontana <cfontana@suse.de>
Message-Id: <20220908081441.7111-1-cfontana@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2022-09-19 15:15:59 +02:00
Peter Maydell
5202861b20 semihosting: Allow optional use of semihosting from userspace
Currently our semihosting implementations generally prohibit use of
semihosting calls in system emulation from the guest userspace.  This
is a very long standing behaviour justified originally "to provide
some semblance of security" (since code with access to the
semihosting ABI can do things like read and write arbitrary files on
the host system).  However, it is sometimes useful to be able to run
trusted guest code which performs semihosting calls from guest
userspace, notably for test code.  Add a command line suboption to
the existing semihosting-config option group so that you can
explicitly opt in to semihosting from guest userspace with
 -semihosting-config userspace=on

(There is no equivalent option for the user-mode emulator, because
there by definition all code runs in userspace and has access to
semihosting already.)

This commit adds the infrastructure for the command line option and
adds a bool 'is_user' parameter to the function
semihosting_userspace_enabled() that target code can use to check
whether it should be permitting the semihosting call for userspace.
It mechanically makes all the callsites pass 'false', so they
continue checking "is semihosting enabled in general".  Subsequent
commits will make each target that implements semihosting honour the
userspace=on option by passing the correct value and removing
whatever "don't do this for userspace" checking they were doing by
hand.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220822141230.3658237-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2022-09-13 17:18:21 +01:00
Alex Bennée
5af2b0f6ea qemu-options: try and clarify preferred block semantics
Try to correct any confusion about QEMU's Byzantine disk options by
laying out the preferred "modern" options as-per:

 "<danpb> (best:  -device + -blockdev,  2nd obsolete syntax: -device +
     -drive,  3rd obsolete syntax: -drive, 4th obsolete syntax: -hdNN)"

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Cc: qemu-block@nongnu.org
Cc: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Cc: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220822165608.2980552-7-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2022-08-24 10:14:49 +01:00
Alex Bennée
1235cf7d31 qemu-options: bring the kernel and image options together
How to control the booting of QEMU is often a source of confusion for
users. Bring the options that control this together in the manual
pages and add some verbiage to describe when each option is
appropriate. This attempts to codify some of the knowledge expressed
in:

  https://stackoverflow.com/questions/58420670/qemu-bios-vs-kernel-vs-device-loader-file/58434837#58434837

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Message-Id: <20220725140520.515340-14-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2022-07-29 09:48:01 +01:00