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Author SHA1 Message Date
Peter Maydell 7d4e29ef80 QAPI patches patches for 2024-03-04
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Merge tag 'pull-qapi-2024-03-04' of https://repo.or.cz/qemu/armbru into staging

QAPI patches patches for 2024-03-04

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# gpg: Signature made Mon 04 Mar 2024 06:24:34 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key 354BC8B3D7EB2A6B68674E5F3870B400EB918653
# gpg:                issuer "armbru@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Markus Armbruster <armbru@pond.sub.org>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 354B C8B3 D7EB 2A6B 6867  4E5F 3870 B400 EB91 8653

* tag 'pull-qapi-2024-03-04' of https://repo.or.cz/qemu/armbru:
  migration: simplify exec migration functions
  qapi: New strv_from_str_list()
  qapi: New QAPI_LIST_LENGTH()
  docs/devel/writing-monitor-commands: Minor improvements
  docs/devel/writing-monitor-commands: Repair a decade of rot
  qapi: Reject "Returns" section when command doesn't return anything
  qga/qapi-schema: Fix guest-set-memory-blocks documentation
  qga/qapi-schema: Tweak documentation of fsfreeze commands
  qga/qapi-schema: Clean up "Returns" sections
  qga/qapi-schema: Delete useless "Returns" sections
  qga/qapi-schema: Move error documentation to new "Errors" sections
  qapi/yank: Tweak @yank's error description for consistency
  qapi: Clean up "Returns" sections
  qapi: Delete useless "Returns" sections
  qapi: Move error documentation to new "Errors" sections
  qapi: New documentation section tag "Errors"
  qapi: Slightly clearer error message for invalid "Returns" section
  qapi: Memorize since & returns sections

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2024-03-05 11:20:15 +00:00
Steve Sistare 8a08a366c5 qapi: New strv_from_str_list()
Signed-off-by: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240227153321.467343-3-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2024-03-04 07:12:40 +01:00
Markus Armbruster ceb7a680d6 qapi/yank: Tweak @yank's error description for consistency
Phrase it like "If <condition>, <error>", like we do elsewhere.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240227113921.236097-8-armbru@redhat.com>
2024-03-04 07:12:40 +01:00
Markus Armbruster e2c1dcbccc qapi: Clean up "Returns" sections
Drop list markup, since there's just one item left.

Drop "on success" where it is redundant with "Returns:".

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240227113921.236097-7-armbru@redhat.com>
2024-03-04 07:12:40 +01:00
Markus Armbruster 53d5c36d8d qapi: Delete useless "Returns" sections
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240227113921.236097-6-armbru@redhat.com>
2024-03-04 07:12:40 +01:00
Markus Armbruster 2746f060be qapi: Move error documentation to new "Errors" sections
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240227113921.236097-5-armbru@redhat.com>
2024-03-04 07:12:40 +01:00
Fabiano Rosas 4ed49feb44 migration/ram: Introduce 'mapped-ram' migration capability
Add a new migration capability 'mapped-ram'.

The core of the feature is to ensure that RAM pages are mapped
directly to offsets in the resulting migration file instead of being
streamed at arbitrary points.

The reasons why we'd want such behavior are:

 - The resulting file will have a bounded size, since pages which are
   dirtied multiple times will always go to a fixed location in the
   file, rather than constantly being added to a sequential
   stream. This eliminates cases where a VM with, say, 1G of RAM can
   result in a migration file that's 10s of GBs, provided that the
   workload constantly redirties memory.

 - It paves the way to implement O_DIRECT-enabled save/restore of the
   migration stream as the pages are ensured to be written at aligned
   offsets.

 - It allows the usage of multifd so we can write RAM pages to the
   migration file in parallel.

For now, enabling the capability has no effect. The next couple of
patches implement the core functionality.

Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240229153017.2221-8-farosas@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
2024-03-01 15:42:04 +08:00
Steve Sistare 87a2848715 migration: massage cpr-reboot documentation
Re-wrap the cpr-reboot documentation to 70 columns, use '@' for
cpr-reboot references, capitalize COLO and VFIO, and tweak the
wording.

Suggested-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1709218462-3640-1-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com
[peterx: s/qemu/QEMU per Markus's suggestion]
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
2024-03-01 14:14:14 +08:00
Steve Sistare cbdafc1b34 migration: options incompatible with cpr
Fail the migration request if options are set that are incompatible
with cpr.

Signed-off-by: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1708622920-68779-15-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
2024-02-28 11:31:28 +08:00
Steve Sistare ce5db1cb49 migration: update cpr-reboot description
Clarify qapi for cpr-reboot migration mode, and add vfio support.

Signed-off-by: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1708622920-68779-14-git-send-email-steven.sistare@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
2024-02-28 11:31:28 +08:00
Markus Armbruster 629c5075aa qapi: Reject multiple and empty feature descriptions
The parser recognizes only the first "Features:" line.  Any subsequent
ones are treated as ordinary text, as visible in test case
doc-duplicate-features.  Recognize "Features:" lines anywhere.  A
second one is an error.

A 'Features:' line without any features is useless, but not an error.
Make it an error.  This makes detecting a second "Features:" line
easier.

qapi/run-state.json actually has an instance of this since commit
fe17522d85 (qapi: Remove deprecated 'singlestep' member of
StatusInfo).  Clean it up.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240216145841.2099240-16-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2024-02-26 10:43:56 +01:00
Markus Armbruster d23055b8db qapi: Require descriptions and tagged sections to be indented
By convention, we indent the second and subsequent lines of
descriptions and tagged sections, except for examples.

Turn this into a hard rule, and apply it to examples, too.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240216145841.2099240-11-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
[Straightforward conflicts in qapi/migration.json resolved]
2024-02-26 10:43:56 +01:00
Het Gala 3cee17e739 qapi: Misc cleanups to migrate QAPIs
Signed-off-by: Het Gala <het.gala@nutanix.com>
Message-ID: <20240216195659.189091-1-het.gala@nutanix.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2024-02-26 10:43:56 +01:00
Manos Pitsidianakis af113f6f00 qapi/ui: correct typos
Correct typos automatically found with the `typos` tool
<https://crates.io/crates/typos>

Signed-off-by: Manos Pitsidianakis <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2024-02-21 08:16:57 +03:00
Peter Maydell 708322660e Character device backend patches for 2024-02-12
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Merge tag 'pull-char-2024-02-12-v2' of https://repo.or.cz/qemu/armbru into staging

Character device backend patches for 2024-02-12

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# gpg: Signature made Wed 14 Feb 2024 06:45:33 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key 354BC8B3D7EB2A6B68674E5F3870B400EB918653
# gpg:                issuer "armbru@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Markus Armbruster <armbru@pond.sub.org>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 354B C8B3 D7EB 2A6B 6867  4E5F 3870 B400 EB91 8653

* tag 'pull-char-2024-02-12-v2' of https://repo.or.cz/qemu/armbru:
  qapi/char: Deprecate backend type "memory"
  qapi/char: Make backend types properly conditional
  tests/unit/test-char: Fix qemu_socket(), make_udp_socket() check
  chardev/parallel: Don't close stdin on inappropriate device

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2024-02-14 13:00:19 +00:00
Markus Armbruster b04c12282b qapi/char: Deprecate backend type "memory"
It's an alias for "ringbuf" we kept for backward compatibility; see
commit 3a1da42eb3 (qapi: Rename ChardevBackend member "memory" to
"ringbuf").  Deprecation is long overdue.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240203080228.2766159-5-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ján Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2024-02-14 07:45:08 +01:00
Markus Armbruster 563799f6c0 qapi/char: Make backend types properly conditional
Character backends are actually QOM types.  When a backend's
compile-time conditional QOM type is not compiled in, creation fails
with "'FOO' is not a valid char driver name".  Okay, except
introspecting chardev-add with query-qmp-schema doesn't work then: the
backend type is there even though the QOM type isn't.

A management application can work around this issue by using
qom-list-types instead.

Fix the issue anyway: add the conditionals to the QAPI schema.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240203080228.2766159-4-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2024-02-14 07:45:08 +01:00
Peter Maydell 61e7a0d27c QAPI patches patches for 2024-02-12
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Merge tag 'pull-qapi-2024-02-12' of https://repo.or.cz/qemu/armbru into staging

QAPI patches patches for 2024-02-12

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# gpg: Signature made Mon 12 Feb 2024 09:12:27 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key 354BC8B3D7EB2A6B68674E5F3870B400EB918653
# gpg:                issuer "armbru@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Markus Armbruster <armbru@pond.sub.org>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 354B C8B3 D7EB 2A6B 6867  4E5F 3870 B400 EB91 8653

* tag 'pull-qapi-2024-02-12' of https://repo.or.cz/qemu/armbru:
  MAINTAINERS: Cover qapi/stats.json
  MAINTAINERS: Cover qapi/cxl.json
  qapi/migration: Add missing tls-authz documentation
  qapi: Add missing union tag documentation
  qapi: Move @String out of common.json to discourage reuse
  qapi: Improve documentation of file descriptor socket addresses
  qapi: Plug trivial documentation holes around former simple unions
  qapi/dump: Clean up documentation of DumpGuestMemoryCapability
  qapi/yank: Clean up documentaion of yank
  qga/qapi-schema: Plug trivial documentation holes
  qga/qapi-schema: Clean up documentation of guest-set-vcpus
  qga/qapi-schema: Clean up documentation of guest-set-memory-blocks
  qapi: Require member documentation (with loophole)
  sphinx/qapidoc: Drop code to generate doc for simple union tag
  qapi: Indent tagged doc comment sections properly
  qapi/block-core: Fix BlockLatencyHistogramInfo doc markup
  docs/devel/qapi-code-gen: Tweak doc comment whitespace
  docs/devel/qapi-code-gen: Normalize version refs x.y.0 to just x.y

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2024-02-13 10:54:59 +00:00
Peter Maydell 15dbbeaff3 - LUKS support for detached headers
- Update x86 CPU model docs and script
  - Add missing close of chardev QIOChannel
  - More trace events o nTKS handshake
  - Drop unsafe VNC constants
  - Increase NOFILE limit during startup
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Merge tag 'misc-fixes-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/berrange/qemu into staging

 - LUKS support for detached headers
 - Update x86 CPU model docs and script
 - Add missing close of chardev QIOChannel
 - More trace events o nTKS handshake
 - Drop unsafe VNC constants
 - Increase NOFILE limit during startup

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# gpg: Signature made Fri 09 Feb 2024 14:04:05 GMT
# gpg:                using RSA key DAF3A6FDB26B62912D0E8E3FBE86EBB415104FDF
# gpg: Good signature from "Daniel P. Berrange <dan@berrange.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: DAF3 A6FD B26B 6291 2D0E  8E3F BE86 EBB4 1510 4FDF

* tag 'misc-fixes-pull-request' of https://gitlab.com/berrange/qemu:
  tests: Add case for LUKS volume with detached header
  crypto: Introduce 'detached-header' field in QCryptoBlockInfoLUKS
  block: Support detached LUKS header creation using qemu-img
  block: Support detached LUKS header creation using blockdev-create
  crypto: Modify the qcrypto_block_create to support creation flags
  qapi: Make parameter 'file' optional for BlockdevCreateOptionsLUKS
  crypto: Support LUKS volume with detached header
  io: add trace event when cancelling TLS handshake
  chardev: close QIOChannel before unref'ing
  docs: re-generate x86_64 ABI compatibility CSV
  docs: fix highlighting of CPU ABI header rows
  scripts: drop comment about autogenerated CPU API file
  softmmu: remove obsolete comment about libvirt timeouts
  ui: drop VNC feature _MASK constants
  qemu_init: increase NOFILE soft limit on POSIX
  crypto: Introduce SM4 symmetric cipher algorithm
  meson: sort C warning flags alphabetically

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2024-02-12 14:13:58 +00:00
Peter Xu 66fcb9d651 qapi/migration: Add missing tls-authz documentation
As reported in Markus's recent enforcement series on qapi doc [1], we
accidentally miss one entry for tls-authz.  Add it.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240205074709.3613229-1-armbru@redhat.com

Cc: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Cc: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reported-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240207032836.268183-1-peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[Update of qapi/pragma.json squashed in, commit message adjusted]
2024-02-12 10:04:32 +01:00
Markus Armbruster 89a2273b9d qapi: Add missing union tag documentation
Low-hanging fruit, and except for StatsFilter, the only members of
these unions lacking documentation.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240205074709.3613229-16-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2024-02-12 10:04:32 +01:00
Markus Armbruster 8bf69544b5 qapi: Move @String out of common.json to discourage reuse
Use of String is problematic, because it results in awkward interface
documentation.  The previous commit cleaned up one instance.

Move String out of common.json next to its remaining users in net.json
to discourage reuse elsewhere.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240205074709.3613229-15-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2024-02-12 10:04:32 +01:00
Markus Armbruster 4edb196e20 qapi: Improve documentation of file descriptor socket addresses
SocketAddress branch @fd is documented in enum SocketAddressType,
unlike the other branches.  That's because the branch's type is String
from common.json.

Use a local copy of String, so we can put the documentation in the
usual place.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240205074709.3613229-14-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2024-02-12 10:04:32 +01:00
Markus Armbruster 2fecccbc84 qapi: Plug trivial documentation holes around former simple unions
The conversion of simple to flat unions left the @data members
undocumented.  Add documentation where it's trivial.  Copy verbatim
from the wrapped type's description where possible.

Leftovers: String (to be taken care of in the next commit), and
TransActionAction (left for another day).

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240205074709.3613229-13-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2024-02-12 10:04:32 +01:00
Markus Armbruster a57790f7d7 qapi/dump: Clean up documentation of DumpGuestMemoryCapability
The type's doc comment describes its member, but it's not marked up as
such.  Easy enough to fix.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240205074709.3613229-12-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2024-02-12 10:04:32 +01:00
Markus Armbruster e701cd77ab qapi/yank: Clean up documentaion of yank
The command's doc comment describes the argument, but it's not marked
up as such.  Easy enough to fix.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240205074709.3613229-11-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2024-02-12 10:04:32 +01:00
Markus Armbruster 0cec50119f qapi: Require member documentation (with loophole)
The QAPI generator forces you to document your stuff.  Except for
command arguments, event data, and members of enum and object types:
these the generator silently "documents" as "Not documented".

We can't require proper documentation there without first fixing all
the offenders.  We've always had too many offenders to pull that off.
Right now, we have more than 500.  Worse, we seem to fix old ones no
faster than we add new ones: in the past year, we fixed 22 ones, but
added 26 new ones.

To help arrest the backsliding, make missing documentation an error
unless the command, type, or event is in listed in new pragma
documentation-exceptions.

List all the current offenders: 117 commands and types in qapi/, and 9
in qga/.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240205074709.3613229-7-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2024-02-12 10:04:31 +01:00
Markus Armbruster 1ed1d4d608 qapi: Indent tagged doc comment sections properly
docs/devel/qapi-code-gen demands that the "second and subsequent lines
of sections other than "Example"/"Examples" should be indented".
Commit a937b6aa739q (qapi: Reformat doc comments to conform to current
conventions) missed a few instances, and messed up a few others.
Clean that up.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240205074709.3613229-5-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2024-02-12 10:04:31 +01:00
Markus Armbruster d988487882 qapi/block-core: Fix BlockLatencyHistogramInfo doc markup
The description of @bins ends with a literal block:

    # @bins: list of io request counts corresponding to histogram
    #     intervals, one more element than @boundaries has.  For the
    #     example above, @bins may be something like [3, 1, 5, 2], and
    #     corresponding histogram looks like:
    #
    # ::
    #
    #        5|           *

Except it actually ends *before* the block: the unindented '::' line
starts a new section.  Makes no sense.

We could fix this by indenting the '::' line.  Instead, double the
colon at the end of the preceding paragraph, and drop the '::' line.

This shifts the box for the literal block right in generated
documentation, so it lines up with the description.

Fixes: commit a0fcff383b (qapi: Use rST markup for literal blocks)
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240205074709.3613229-4-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2024-02-12 10:04:31 +01:00
Hyman Huang 0bd779e27e crypto: Introduce 'detached-header' field in QCryptoBlockInfoLUKS
When querying the LUKS disk with the qemu-img tool or other APIs,
add information about whether the LUKS header is detached.

Additionally, update the test case with the appropriate
modification.

Signed-off-by: Hyman Huang <yong.huang@smartx.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2024-02-09 12:50:37 +00:00
Hyman Huang 35286daeca block: Support detached LUKS header creation using qemu-img
Even though a LUKS header might be created with cryptsetup,
qemu-img should be enhanced to accommodate it as well.

Add the 'detached-header' option to specify the creation of
a detached LUKS header. This is how it is used:
$ qemu-img create --object secret,id=sec0,data=abc123 -f luks
> -o cipher-alg=aes-256,cipher-mode=xts -o key-secret=sec0
> -o detached-header=true header.luks

Using qemu-img or cryptsetup tools to query information of
an LUKS header image as follows:

Assume a detached LUKS header image has been created by:
$ dd if=/dev/zero of=test-header.img bs=1M count=32
$ dd if=/dev/zero of=test-payload.img bs=1M count=1000
$ cryptsetup luksFormat --header test-header.img test-payload.img
> --force-password --type luks1

Header image information could be queried using cryptsetup:
$ cryptsetup luksDump test-header.img

or qemu-img:
$ qemu-img info 'json:{"driver":"luks","file":{"filename":
> "test-payload.img"},"header":{"filename":"test-header.img"}}'

When using qemu-img, keep in mind that the entire disk
information specified by the JSON-format string above must be
supplied on the commandline; if not, an overlay check will reveal
a problem with the LUKS volume check logic.

Signed-off-by: Hyman Huang <yong.huang@smartx.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
[changed to pass 'cflags' to block_crypto_co_create_generic]
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2024-02-09 12:50:37 +00:00
Hyman Huang d0112eb415 block: Support detached LUKS header creation using blockdev-create
Firstly, enable the ability to choose the block device containing
a detachable LUKS header by adding the 'header' parameter to
BlockdevCreateOptionsLUKS.

Secondly, when formatting the LUKS volume with a detachable header,
truncate the payload volume to length without a header size.

Using the qmp blockdev command, create the LUKS volume with a
detachable header as follows:

1. add the secret to lock/unlock the cipher stored in the
   detached LUKS header
$ virsh qemu-monitor-command vm '{"execute":"object-add",
> "arguments":{"qom-type": "secret", "id": "sec0", "data": "foo"}}'

2. create a header img with 0 size
$ virsh qemu-monitor-command vm '{"execute":"blockdev-create",
> "arguments":{"job-id":"job0", "options":{"driver":"file",
> "filename":"/path/to/detached_luks_header.img", "size":0 }}}'

3. add protocol blockdev node for header
$ virsh qemu-monitor-command vm '{"execute":"blockdev-add",
> "arguments": {"driver":"file", "filename":
> "/path/to/detached_luks_header.img", "node-name":
> "detached-luks-header-storage"}}'

4. create a payload img with 0 size
$ virsh qemu-monitor-command vm '{"execute":"blockdev-create",
> "arguments":{"job-id":"job1", "options":{"driver":"file",
> "filename":"/path/to/detached_luks_payload_raw.img", "size":0}}}'

5. add protocol blockdev node for payload
$ virsh qemu-monitor-command vm '{"execute":"blockdev-add",
> "arguments": {"driver":"file", "filename":
> "/path/to/detached_luks_payload_raw.img", "node-name":
> "luks-payload-raw-storage"}}'

6. do the formatting with 128M size
$ virsh qemu-monitor-command c81_node1 '{"execute":"blockdev-create",
> "arguments":{"job-id":"job2", "options":{"driver":"luks", "header":
> "detached-luks-header-storage", "file":"luks-payload-raw-storage",
> "size":134217728, "preallocation":"full", "key-secret":"sec0" }}}'

Signed-off-by: Hyman Huang <yong.huang@smartx.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2024-02-09 12:50:37 +00:00
Hyman Huang 433957bb7f qapi: Make parameter 'file' optional for BlockdevCreateOptionsLUKS
To support detached LUKS header creation, make the existing 'file'
field in BlockdevCreateOptionsLUKS optional.

Signed-off-by: Hyman Huang <yong.huang@smartx.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2024-02-09 12:50:36 +00:00
Hyman Huang 9ad5c4e7ee crypto: Support LUKS volume with detached header
By enhancing the LUKS driver, it is possible to implement
the LUKS volume with a detached header.

Normally a LUKS volume has a layout:
  disk:  | header | key material | disk payload data |

With a detached LUKS header, you need 2 disks so getting:
  disk1:  | header | key material |
  disk2:  | disk payload data |

There are a variety of benefits to doing this:
 * Secrecy - the disk2 cannot be identified as containing LUKS
             volume since there's no header
 * Control - if access to the disk1 is restricted, then even
             if someone has access to disk2 they can't unlock
             it. Might be useful if you have disks on NFS but
             want to restrict which host can launch a VM
             instance from it, by dynamically providing access
             to the header to a designated host
 * Flexibility - your application data volume may be a given
                 size and it is inconvenient to resize it to
                 add encryption.You can store the LUKS header
                 separately and use the existing storage
                 volume for payload
 * Recovery - corruption of a bit in the header may make the
              entire payload inaccessible. It might be
              convenient to take backups of the header. If
              your primary disk header becomes corrupt, you
              can unlock the data still by pointing to the
              backup detached header

Take the raw-format image as an example to introduce the usage
of the LUKS volume with a detached header:

1. prepare detached LUKS header images
$ dd if=/dev/zero of=test-header.img bs=1M count=32
$ dd if=/dev/zero of=test-payload.img bs=1M count=1000
$ cryptsetup luksFormat --header test-header.img test-payload.img
> --force-password --type luks1

2. block-add a protocol blockdev node of payload image
$ virsh qemu-monitor-command vm '{"execute":"blockdev-add",
> "arguments":{"node-name":"libvirt-1-storage", "driver":"file",
> "filename":"test-payload.img"}}'

3. block-add a protocol blockdev node of LUKS header as above.
$ virsh qemu-monitor-command vm '{"execute":"blockdev-add",
> "arguments":{"node-name":"libvirt-2-storage", "driver":"file",
> "filename": "test-header.img" }}'

4. object-add the secret for decrypting the cipher stored in
   LUKS header above
$ virsh qemu-monitor-command vm '{"execute":"object-add",
> "arguments":{"qom-type":"secret", "id":
> "libvirt-2-storage-secret0", "data":"abc123"}}'

5. block-add the raw-drived blockdev format node
$ virsh qemu-monitor-command vm '{"execute":"blockdev-add",
> "arguments":{"node-name":"libvirt-1-format", "driver":"raw",
> "file":"libvirt-1-storage"}}'

6. block-add the luks-drived blockdev to link the raw disk
   with the LUKS header by specifying the field "header"
$ virsh qemu-monitor-command vm '{"execute":"blockdev-add",
> "arguments":{"node-name":"libvirt-2-format", "driver":"luks",
> "file":"libvirt-1-format", "header":"libvirt-2-storage",
> "key-secret":"libvirt-2-format-secret0"}}'

7. hot-plug the virtio-blk device finally
$ virsh qemu-monitor-command vm '{"execute":"device_add",
> "arguments": {"num-queues":"1", "driver":"virtio-blk-pci",
> "drive": "libvirt-2-format", "id":"virtio-disk2"}}'

Starting a VM with a LUKS volume with detached header is
somewhat similar to hot-plug in that both maintaining the
same json command while the starting VM changes the
"blockdev-add/device_add" parameters to "blockdev/device".

Signed-off-by: Hyman Huang <yong.huang@smartx.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2024-02-09 12:50:33 +00:00
Hyman Huang 52ed9f455e crypto: Introduce SM4 symmetric cipher algorithm
Introduce the SM4 cipher algorithms (OSCCA GB/T 32907-2016).

SM4 (GBT.32907-2016) is a cryptographic standard issued by the
Organization of State Commercial Administration of China (OSCCA)
as an authorized cryptographic algorithms for the use within China.

Detect the SM4 cipher algorithms and enable the feature silently
if it is available.

Signed-off-by: Hyman Huang <yong.huang@smartx.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2024-02-09 12:47:55 +00:00
Stefan Hajnoczi 1f25c172f8 monitor: use aio_co_reschedule_self()
The aio_co_reschedule_self() API is designed to avoid the race
condition between scheduling the coroutine in another AioContext and
yielding.

The QMP dispatch code uses the open-coded version that appears
susceptible to the race condition at first glance:

  aio_co_schedule(qemu_get_aio_context(), qemu_coroutine_self());
  qemu_coroutine_yield();

The code is actually safe because the iohandler and qemu_aio_context
AioContext run under the Big QEMU Lock. Nevertheless, set a good example
and use aio_co_reschedule_self() so it's obvious that there is no race.

Suggested-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Manos Pitsidianakis <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Czenczek <hreitz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240206190610.107963-6-stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2024-02-07 14:44:21 +01:00
Markus Armbruster d6a5ca3acf qga: Move type description right after type name
Documentation of type BlockdevOptionsIscsi describes the type's
purpose after its members.  Everywhere else, we do it the other way
round.  Move it for consistency.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240129115008.674248-5-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Konstantin Kostiuk <kkostiuk@redhat.com>
2024-02-03 09:20:24 +01:00
Markus Armbruster e3240ac580 qapi: Elide "Potential additional modes" from generated docs
Documentation of BlockExportRemoveMode has

    Potential additional modes to be added in the future:

    hide: Just hide export from new clients, leave existing connections
    as is.  Remove export after all clients are disconnected.

    soft: Hide export from new clients, answer with ESHUTDOWN for all
    further requests from existing clients.

I think this is useful only for developers.  Elide it from generated
documentation by turning it into a TODO section.

This effectively reverts my own commit b71fd73cc4 (Revert "qapi:
BlockExportRemoveMode: move comments to TODO").  At the time, I was
about to elide TODO sections from the generated manual, I wasn't sure
about this one, and decided to avoid change.  And now I've made up my
mind.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240129115008.674248-4-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2024-02-03 09:20:01 +01:00
Markus Armbruster 763db74d2b qapi: Drop redundant documentation of conditional
Documentation generated for dump-skeys contains

    This command is only supported on s390 architecture.

and

    If
    ~~

    "TARGET_S390X"

The former became redundant in commit 901a34a400 (qapi: add 'If:'
section to generated documentation) added the latter.  Drop the
former.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240129115008.674248-3-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2024-02-03 09:19:55 +01:00
Markus Armbruster 709c5a650e qapi: Drop redundant documentation of inherited members
Documentation generated for SchemaInfo looks like

    The members of "SchemaInfoBuiltin" when "meta-type" is ""builtin""
    The members of "SchemaInfoEnum" when "meta-type" is ""enum""
    The members of "SchemaInfoArray" when "meta-type" is ""array""
    The members of "SchemaInfoObject" when "meta-type" is ""object""
    The members of "SchemaInfoAlternate" when "meta-type" is ""alternate""
    The members of "SchemaInfoCommand" when "meta-type" is ""command""
    The members of "SchemaInfoEvent" when "meta-type" is ""event""
    Additional members depend on the value of "meta-type".

The last line became redundant when commit 88f63467c5 (qapi2texi:
Generate reference to base type members) added the lines preceding it.
Drop it.

BlockdevOptions has the same issue.  Drop

    Remaining options are determined by the block driver.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240129115008.674248-2-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2024-02-03 09:19:25 +01:00
Han Han dee70f51bf qapi/migration.json: Fix the member name for MigrationCapability
s/@compression/@compress/

Fixes: 864128df46

Signed-off-by: Han Han <hhan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2024-01-30 21:20:20 +03:00
Het Gala 57fd4b4e10 Make 'uri' optional for migrate QAPI
'uri' argument should be optional, as 'uri' and 'channels'
arguments are mutally exclusive in nature.

Fixes: 074dbce5fc (migration: New migrate and migrate-incoming argument 'channels')
Signed-off-by: Het Gala <het.gala@nutanix.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240123064219.40514-1-het.gala@nutanix.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
2024-01-29 11:02:12 +08:00
Peter Maydell b9c4a2018a Block layer patches
- virtio-blk: Multiqueue fixes and cleanups
 - blklogwrites: Fixes for write_zeroes and superblock update races
 - commit/stream: Allow users to request only format driver names in
   backing file format
 - monitor: only run coroutine commands in qemu_aio_context
 - Some iotest fixes
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Merge tag 'for-upstream' of https://repo.or.cz/qemu/kevin into staging

Block layer patches

- virtio-blk: Multiqueue fixes and cleanups
- blklogwrites: Fixes for write_zeroes and superblock update races
- commit/stream: Allow users to request only format driver names in
  backing file format
- monitor: only run coroutine commands in qemu_aio_context
- Some iotest fixes

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# gpg:                using RSA key DC3DEB159A9AF95D3D7456FE7F09B272C88F2FD6
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* tag 'for-upstream' of https://repo.or.cz/qemu/kevin:
  iotests/277: Use iotests.sock_dir for socket creation
  iotests/iothreads-stream: Use the right TimeoutError
  tests/unit: Bump test-replication timeout to 60 seconds
  iotests/264: Use iotests.sock_dir for socket creation
  block/blklogwrites: Protect mutable driver state with a mutex.
  virtio-blk: always set ioeventfd during startup
  virtio-blk: tolerate failure to set BlockBackend AioContext
  virtio-blk: restart s->rq reqs in vq AioContexts
  virtio-blk: rename dataplane to ioeventfd
  virtio-blk: rename dataplane create/destroy functions
  virtio-blk: move dataplane code into virtio-blk.c
  monitor: only run coroutine commands in qemu_aio_context
  iotests: port 141 to Python for reliable QMP testing
  iotests: add filter_qmp_generated_node_ids()
  stream: Allow users to request only format driver names in backing file format
  commit: Allow users to request only format driver names in backing file format
  string-output-visitor: Fix (pseudo) struct handling
  block/blklogwrites: Fix a bug when logging "write zeroes" operations.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2024-01-26 13:10:31 +00:00
Stefan Hajnoczi effd60c878 monitor: only run coroutine commands in qemu_aio_context
monitor_qmp_dispatcher_co() runs in the iohandler AioContext that is not
polled during nested event loops. The coroutine currently reschedules
itself in the main loop's qemu_aio_context AioContext, which is polled
during nested event loops. One known problem is that QMP device-add
calls drain_call_rcu(), which temporarily drops the BQL, leading to all
sorts of havoc like other vCPU threads re-entering device emulation code
while another vCPU thread is waiting in device emulation code with
aio_poll().

Paolo Bonzini suggested running non-coroutine QMP handlers in the
iohandler AioContext. This avoids trouble with nested event loops. His
original idea was to move coroutine rescheduling to
monitor_qmp_dispatch(), but I resorted to moving it to qmp_dispatch()
because we don't know if the QMP handler needs to run in coroutine
context in monitor_qmp_dispatch(). monitor_qmp_dispatch() would have
been nicer since it's associated with the monitor implementation and not
as general as qmp_dispatch(), which is also used by qemu-ga.

A number of qemu-iotests need updated .out files because the order of
QMP events vs QMP responses has changed.

Solves Issue #1933.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Fixes: 7bed89958b ("device_core: use drain_call_rcu in in qmp_device_add")
Buglink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2215192
Buglink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2214985
Buglink: https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-17369
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240118144823.1497953-4-stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Fiona Ebner <f.ebner@proxmox.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2024-01-26 11:16:58 +01:00
Peter Krempa 72098a3aba stream: Allow users to request only format driver names in backing file format
Introduce a new flag 'backing-mask-protocol' for the block-stream QMP
command which instructs the internals to use 'raw' instead of the
protocol driver in case when a image is used without a dummy 'raw'
wrapper.

The flag is designed such that it can be always asserted by management
tools even when there isn't any update to backing files.

The flag will be used by libvirt so that the backing images still
reference the proper format even when libvirt will stop using the dummy
raw driver (raw driver with no other config). Libvirt needs this so that
the images stay compatible with older libvirt versions which didn't
expect that a protocol driver name can appear in the backing file format
field.

Signed-off-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Message-ID: <bbee9a0a59748a8893289bf8249f568f0d587e62.1701796348.git.pkrempa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2024-01-26 11:16:58 +01:00
Peter Krempa 4b028cbe75 commit: Allow users to request only format driver names in backing file format
Introduce a new flag 'backing-mask-protocol' for the block-commit QMP
command which instructs the internals to use 'raw' instead of the
protocol driver in case when a image is used without a dummy 'raw'
wrapper.

The flag is designed such that it can be always asserted by management
tools even when there isn't any update to backing files.

The flag will be used by libvirt so that the backing images still
reference the proper format even when libvirt will stop using the dummy
raw driver (raw driver with no other config). Libvirt needs this so that
the images stay compatible with older libvirt versions which didn't
expect that a protocol driver name can appear in the backing file format
field.

Signed-off-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Message-ID: <2cb46e37093ce793ea1604abc8bbb90f4c8e434b.1701796348.git.pkrempa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2024-01-26 11:16:58 +01:00
Kevin Wolf 014b99a8e4 string-output-visitor: Fix (pseudo) struct handling
Commit ff32bb53 tried to get minimal struct support into the string
output visitor by just making it return "<omitted>". Unfortunately, it
forgot that the caller will still make more visitor calls for the
content of the struct.

If the struct is contained in a list, such as IOThreadVirtQueueMapping,
in the better case its fields show up as separate list entries. In the
worse case, it contains another list, and the string output visitor
doesn't support nested lists and asserts that this doesn't happen. So as
soon as the optional "vqs" field in IOThreadVirtQueueMapping is
specified, we get a crash.

This can be reproduced with the following command line:

  echo "info qtree" | ./qemu-system-x86_64 \
    -object iothread,id=t0 \
    -blockdev null-co,node-name=disk \
    -device '{"driver": "virtio-blk-pci", "drive": "disk",
              "iothread-vq-mapping": [{"iothread": "t0", "vqs": [0]}]}' \
    -monitor stdio

Fix the problem by counting the nesting level of structs and ignoring
any visitor calls for values (apart from start/end_struct) while we're
not on the top level.

Lists nested directly within lists remain unimplemented, as we don't
currently have a use case for them.

Fixes: ff32bb5347
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/2069
Reported-by: Aihua Liang <aliang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240109181717.42493-1-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2024-01-26 11:16:58 +01:00
Markus Armbruster 37507c14a6 qapi: Fix malformed "Since:" section tags (again)
"Since X.Y" is not recognized as a tagged section, and therefore not
formatted as such in generated documentation.  Fix by adding the
required colon.

Previously fixed in commit 433a4fdc42 (qapi: Fix malformed "Since:"
section tags)

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240120095327.666239-8-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2024-01-26 07:04:54 +01:00
Markus Armbruster e6ab40fee0 qapi: Indent tagged doc comment sections properly
docs/devel/qapi-code-gen demands that the "second and subsequent lines
of sections other than "Example"/"Examples" should be indented".
Commit a937b6aa73 (qapi: Reformat doc comments to conform to current
conventions) missed a few instances, and a few more have crept in
since.  Indent them.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240120095327.666239-7-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2024-01-26 07:04:53 +01:00
Markus Armbruster ae7ccd50c3 qapi: Fix mangled "Returns" sections in documentation
Commit e050e42678 (qapi: Use explicit bulleted lists) added list
markup to correct bad rendering:

    A JSON block comment like this:
         Returns: nothing on success
                  If @node is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound
                  If @name is not found, GenericError with an explanation

    renders like this:

         Returns: nothing on success If node is not a valid block device,
         DeviceNotFound If name is not found, GenericError with an explanation

    because whitespace is not significant.

    Use an actual bulleted list, so that the formatting is correct.

It missed a few instances.  Commit a937b6aa73 (qapi: Reformat doc
comments to conform to current conventions) then reflowed them.

Revert the reflowing, and add list markup.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240120095327.666239-6-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2024-01-26 07:04:53 +01:00