Commit graph

462 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
John Snow 9beda22dcb qapi/schema: Don't initialize "members" with None
Declare, but don't initialize the "members" field with type
List[QAPISchemaObjectTypeMember].

This simplifies the typing from what would otherwise be
Optional[List[T]] to merely List[T]. This removes the need to add
assertions to several callsites that this value is not None - which it
never will be after the delayed initialization in check() anyway.

The type declaration without initialization trick will cause accidental
uses of this field prior to full initialization to raise an
AttributeError.

(Note that it is valid to have an empty members list, see the internal
q_empty object as an example. For this reason, we cannot use the empty
list as a replacement test for full initialization and instead rely on
the _checked/_check_complete fields.)

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240315152301.3621858-17-armbru@redhat.com>
2024-04-24 10:03:54 +02:00
John Snow 875f624232 qapi/schema: add _check_complete flag
Instead of using the None value for the members field, use a dedicated
flag to detect recursive misconfigurations.

This is intended to assist with subsequent patches that seek to remove
the "None" value from the members field (which can never hold that value
after the final call to check()) in order to simplify the static typing
of that field; avoiding the need of assertions littered at many
callsites to eliminate the possibility of the None value.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240315152301.3621858-16-armbru@redhat.com>
2024-04-24 10:03:54 +02:00
John Snow 8b9e7fd3b3 qapi/schema: assert info is present when necessary
QAPISchemaInfo arguments can often be None because built-in definitions
don't have such information.  The type hint can only be
Optional[QAPISchemaInfo] then.  But, mypy gets upset about all the
places where we exploit that it can't actually be None there.  Add
assertions that will help mypy over the hump, to enable adding type
hints in a forthcoming commit.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240315152301.3621858-15-armbru@redhat.com>
2024-04-24 10:03:54 +02:00
John Snow 8c91329ff0 qapi/schema: fix QAPISchemaArrayType.check's call to resolve_type
Adjust the expression at the callsite to work around mypy's weak type
introspection that believes this expression can resolve to
QAPISourceInfo; it cannot.

(Fundamentally: self.info only resolves to false in a boolean expression
when it is None; therefore this expression may only ever produce
Optional[str]. mypy does not know that 'info', when it is a
QAPISourceInfo object, cannot ever be false.)

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240315152301.3621858-14-armbru@redhat.com>
2024-04-24 10:03:54 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 7191400a44 qapi: Assert built-in types exist
QAPISchema.lookup_type('FOO') returns a QAPISchemaType when type 'FOO'
exists, else None.  It won't return None for built-in types like
'int'.

Since mypy can't see that, it'll complain that we assign the
Optional[QAPISchemaType] returned by .lookup_type() to QAPISchemaType
variables.

Add assertions to help it over the hump.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240315152301.3621858-13-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2024-04-24 10:03:54 +02:00
John Snow 802a3e3f74 qapi/schema: assert resolve_type has 'info' and 'what' args on error
resolve_type() is generally used to resolve configuration-provided type
names into type objects, and generally requires valid 'info' and 'what'
parameters.

In some cases, such as with QAPISchemaArrayType.check(), resolve_type
may be used to resolve built-in types and as such will not have an
'info' argument, but also must not fail in this scenario.

Use an assertion to sate mypy that we will indeed have 'info' and 'what'
parameters for the error pathway in resolve_type.

Note: there are only three callsites to resolve_type at present where
"info" is perceived by mypy to be possibly None:

    1) QAPISchemaArrayType.check()
    2) QAPISchemaObjectTypeMember.check()
    3) QAPISchemaEvent.check()

    Of those three, only the first actually ever passes None; the other two
    are limited by their base class initializers which accept info=None, but
    neither subclass actually use a None value in practice, currently.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240315152301.3621858-12-armbru@redhat.com>
2024-04-24 10:03:54 +02:00
John Snow 10755a9536 qapi/schema: add type narrowing to lookup_type()
This function is a bit hard to type as-is; mypy needs some assertions to
assist with the type narrowing.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240315152301.3621858-11-armbru@redhat.com>
2024-04-24 10:03:54 +02:00
John Snow 9bda6c7d11 qapi/schema: adjust type narrowing for mypy's benefit
We already take care to perform some type narrowing for arg_type and
ret_type, but not in a way where mypy can utilize the result once we add
type hints, e.g.:

qapi/schema.py:833: error: Incompatible types in assignment (expression
has type "QAPISchemaType", variable has type
"Optional[QAPISchemaObjectType]") [assignment]

qapi/schema.py:893: error: Incompatible types in assignment (expression
has type "QAPISchemaType", variable has type
"Optional[QAPISchemaObjectType]") [assignment]

A simple change to use a temporary variable helps the medicine go down.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240315152301.3621858-10-armbru@redhat.com>
2024-04-24 10:03:54 +02:00
John Snow d150be3d54 qapi/schema: make c_type() and json_type() abstract methods
These methods should always return a str, it's only the default abstract
implementation that doesn't. They can be marked "abstract", which
requires subclasses to override the method with the proper return type.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240315152301.3621858-9-armbru@redhat.com>
2024-04-24 10:03:54 +02:00
John Snow 578cd9329b qapi/schema: declare type for QAPISchemaArrayType.element_type
A QAPISchemaArrayType's element type gets resolved only during .check().
We have QAPISchemaArrayType.__init__() initialize self.element_type =
None, and .check() assign the actual type.  Using .element_type before
.check() is wrong, and hopefully crashes due to the value being None.
Works.

However, it makes for awkward typing.  With .element_type:
Optional[QAPISchemaType], mypy is of course unable to see that it's None
before .check(), and a QAPISchemaType after.  To help it over the hump,
we'd have to assert self.element_type is not None before all the (valid)
uses.  The assertion catches invalid uses, but only at run time; mypy
can't flag them.

Instead, declare .element_type in .__init__() as QAPISchemaType
*without* initializing it.  Using .element_type before .check() now
certainly crashes, which is an improvement.  Mypy still can't flag
invalid uses, but that's okay.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240315152301.3621858-8-armbru@redhat.com>
2024-04-24 10:03:54 +02:00
John Snow ec103961bf qapi/schema: declare type for QAPISchemaObjectTypeMember.type
A QAPISchemaObjectTypeMember's type gets resolved only during .check().
We have QAPISchemaObjectTypeMember.__init__() initialize self.type =
None, and .check() assign the actual type.  Using .type before .check()
is wrong, and hopefully crashes due to the value being None.  Works.

However, it makes for awkward typing.  With .type:
Optional[QAPISchemaType], mypy is of course unable to see that it's None
before .check(), and a QAPISchemaType after.  To help it over the hump,
we'd have to assert self.type is not None before all the (valid) uses.
The assertion catches invalid uses, but only at run time; mypy can't
flag them.

Instead, declare .type in .__init__() as QAPISchemaType *without*
initializing it.  Using .type before .check() now certainly crashes,
which is an improvement.  Mypy still can't flag invalid uses, but that's
okay.

Addresses typing errors such as these:

qapi/schema.py:657: error: "None" has no attribute "alternate_qtype"  [attr-defined]
qapi/schema.py:662: error: "None" has no attribute "describe"  [attr-defined]

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240315152301.3621858-7-armbru@redhat.com>
2024-04-24 10:03:54 +02:00
John Snow 2418d1c43a qapi: create QAPISchemaDefinition
Include entities don't have names, but we generally expect "entities" to
have names. Reclassify all entities with names as *definitions*, leaving
the nameless include entities as QAPISchemaEntity instances.

This is primarily to help simplify typing around expectations of what
callers expect for properties of an "entity".

Suggested-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240315152301.3621858-6-armbru@redhat.com>
2024-04-24 10:03:54 +02:00
John Snow ce7fde0630 qapi/schema: add pylint suppressions
With this patch, pylint is happy with the file, so enable it in the
configuration.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240315152301.3621858-5-armbru@redhat.com>
2024-04-24 10:03:54 +02:00
John Snow cebc18810a qapi: sort pylint suppressions
Suggested-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240315152301.3621858-4-armbru@redhat.com>
2024-04-24 10:03:54 +02:00
John Snow 2daf52df8b qapi/parser: shush up pylint
Shhh!

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240315152301.3621858-3-armbru@redhat.com>
2024-04-24 10:03:54 +02:00
John Snow 4f8f199fa5 qapi/parser: fix typo - self.returns.info => self.errors.info
Small copy-pasto. The correct info field to use in this conditional
block is self.errors.info.

Fixes: 3a025d3d1f
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240315152301.3621858-2-armbru@redhat.com>
2024-04-24 10:03:54 +02:00
Markus Armbruster e1f684ea2e qapi: Reject "Returns" section when command doesn't return anything
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240227113921.236097-14-armbru@redhat.com>
2024-03-04 07:12:40 +01:00
Markus Armbruster 3a025d3d1f qapi: New documentation section tag "Errors"
We use section "Returns" for documenting both success and error
response of commands.

I intend to generate better command success response documentation.
Easier when "Returns" documents just he success response.

Create new section tag "Errors".  The next two commits will move error
response documentation from "Returns" sections to "Errors" sections.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240227113921.236097-4-armbru@redhat.com>
2024-03-04 07:12:40 +01:00
Markus Armbruster 51e97c14fb qapi: Slightly clearer error message for invalid "Returns" section
Change "'Returns:' is only valid for commands" to "'Returns' section
is only valid for commands".

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240227113921.236097-3-armbru@redhat.com>
2024-03-04 07:12:40 +01:00
Markus Armbruster ba7f63f9a4 qapi: Memorize since & returns sections
This is chiefly to make code that looks up these sections easier to
read.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240227113921.236097-2-armbru@redhat.com>
2024-03-04 07:12:40 +01:00
Markus Armbruster adb0193b90 qapi: Divorce QAPIDoc from QAPIParseError
QAPIDoc stores a reference to QAPIParser just to pass it to
QAPIParseError.  The resulting error position depends on the state of
the parser.  It happens to be the current comment line.  Servicable,
but action at a distance.

The commit before previous moved most uses of QAPIParseError from
QAPIDoc to QAPIParser.  There are just three left.  Convert them to
QAPISemError.  This involves passing info to a few methods.  Then drop
the reference to QAPIParser.

The three errors lose the column number.  Not really interesting here:
it's the comment line's indentation.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240216145841.2099240-17-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2024-02-26 10:43:56 +01:00
Markus Armbruster 629c5075aa qapi: Reject multiple and empty feature descriptions
The parser recognizes only the first "Features:" line.  Any subsequent
ones are treated as ordinary text, as visible in test case
doc-duplicate-features.  Recognize "Features:" lines anywhere.  A
second one is an error.

A 'Features:' line without any features is useless, but not an error.
Make it an error.  This makes detecting a second "Features:" line
easier.

qapi/run-state.json actually has an instance of this since commit
fe17522d85 (qapi: Remove deprecated 'singlestep' member of
StatusInfo).  Clean it up.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240216145841.2099240-16-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2024-02-26 10:43:56 +01:00
Markus Armbruster 3d035cd2cc qapi: Rewrite doc comment parser
QAPISchemaParser is a conventional recursive descent parser.  Except
QAPISchemaParser.get_doc() delegates most of the doc comment parsing
work to a state machine in QAPIDoc.  The state machine doesn't get
tokens like a recursive descent parser, it is fed tokens.

I find this state machine rather opaque and hard to maintain.

Replace it by a conventional parser, all in QAPISchemaParser.  Less
code, and (at least in my opinion) easier to understand.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240216145841.2099240-15-armbru@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2024-02-26 10:43:56 +01:00
Markus Armbruster 0b82a7440c qapi: Merge adjacent untagged sections
The parser mostly doesn't create adjacent untagged sections, and
merging the ones it does create is hardly worth the bother.  I'm doing
it to avoid behavioral change in the next commit.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240216145841.2099240-14-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2024-02-26 10:43:56 +01:00
Markus Armbruster fedc04c9fc qapi: Call QAPIDoc.check() always
We currently call QAPIDoc.check() only for definition documentation.
Calling it for free-form documentation as well is simpler.  No change,
because it doesn't actually do anything there.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240216145841.2099240-13-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2024-02-26 10:43:56 +01:00
Markus Armbruster 66227e9047 qapi: Recognize section tags and 'Features:' only after blank line
Putting a blank line before section tags and 'Features:' is good,
existing practice.  Enforce it.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240216145841.2099240-12-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2024-02-26 10:43:56 +01:00
Markus Armbruster d23055b8db qapi: Require descriptions and tagged sections to be indented
By convention, we indent the second and subsequent lines of
descriptions and tagged sections, except for examples.

Turn this into a hard rule, and apply it to examples, too.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240216145841.2099240-11-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
[Straightforward conflicts in qapi/migration.json resolved]
2024-02-26 10:43:56 +01:00
Markus Armbruster 56c64dd60a qapi: Reject section heading in the middle of a doc comment
docs/devel/qapi-code-gen.txt claims "A heading line must be the first
line of the documentation comment block" since commit
55ec69f8b1 (docs/devel/qapi-code-gen.txt: Update to new rST backend
conventions).  Not true, we have code to make it work anywhere in a
free-form doc comment: commit dcdc07a97c (qapi: Make section headings
start a new doc comment block).

Make it true, for simplicity's sake.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240216145841.2099240-10-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2024-02-26 10:43:56 +01:00
Markus Armbruster 31c54b92ad qapi: Rename QAPIDoc.Section.name to .tag
Since the previous commit, QAPIDoc.Section.name is either
None (untagged section) or the section's tag string ('Returns',
'@name', ...).  Rename it to .tag.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240216145841.2099240-9-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2024-02-26 10:43:56 +01:00
Markus Armbruster 573e2223f9 qapi: Improve error message for empty doc sections
Improve the message for an empty tagged section from

    empty doc section 'Note'

to

    text required after 'Note:'

and the message for an empty argument or feature description from

    empty doc section 'foo'

to

    text required after '@foo:'

Improve the error position to refer to the beginning of the empty
section instead of its end.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240216145841.2099240-8-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2024-02-26 10:43:56 +01:00
Markus Armbruster bf00dc19f3 qapi: Improve error position for bogus invalid "Returns" section
When something other than a command has a "Returns" section, the error
message points to the beginning of the definition comment.  Point to
the "Returns" section instead.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240216145841.2099240-7-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2024-02-26 10:43:56 +01:00
Markus Armbruster 15333abed9 qapi: Improve error position for bogus argument descriptions
When documented arguments don't exist, the error message points to the
beginning of the definition comment.  Point to the first bogus
argument description instead.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240216145841.2099240-6-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2024-02-26 10:43:56 +01:00
Markus Armbruster 0cec50119f qapi: Require member documentation (with loophole)
The QAPI generator forces you to document your stuff.  Except for
command arguments, event data, and members of enum and object types:
these the generator silently "documents" as "Not documented".

We can't require proper documentation there without first fixing all
the offenders.  We've always had too many offenders to pull that off.
Right now, we have more than 500.  Worse, we seem to fix old ones no
faster than we add new ones: in the past year, we fixed 22 ones, but
added 26 new ones.

To help arrest the backsliding, make missing documentation an error
unless the command, type, or event is in listed in new pragma
documentation-exceptions.

List all the current offenders: 117 commands and types in qapi/, and 9
in qga/.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240205074709.3613229-7-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2024-02-12 10:04:31 +01:00
Markus Armbruster b0b1313eb2 qapi: Fix dangling references to docs/devel/qapi-code-gen.txt
Conversion of docs/devel/qapi-code-gen.txt to ReST left several
dangling references behind.  Fix them to point to
docs/devel/qapi-code-gen.rst.

Fixes: f7aa076dbd (docs: convert qapi-code-gen.txt to ReST)
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240120095327.666239-4-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2024-01-26 07:04:53 +01:00
Markus Armbruster 6d133eef98 qapi: Fix QAPISchemaEntity.__repr__()
I messed it up on merge.  It's a debugging aid, so no impact on build.

Fixes: e307a8174b (qapi: provide a friendly string representation of QAPI classes)
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20231024104841.1569250-1-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
2023-11-13 10:36:51 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrangé e307a8174b qapi: provide a friendly string representation of QAPI classes
If printing a QAPI schema object for debugging we get the classname and
a hex value for the instance:

  <qapi.schema.QAPISchemaEnumType object at 0x7f0ab4c2dad0>
  <qapi.schema.QAPISchemaObjectType object at 0x7f0ab4c2dd90>
  <qapi.schema.QAPISchemaArrayType object at 0x7f0ab4c2df90>

With this change we instead get the classname and the human friendly
name of the QAPI type instance:

  <QAPISchemaEnumType:CpuS390State at 0x7f0ab4c2dad0>
  <QAPISchemaObjectType:CpuInfoS390 at 0x7f0ab4c2dd90>
  <QAPISchemaArrayType:CpuInfoFastList at 0x7f0ab4c2df90>

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20231018120500.2028642-1-berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[Conditional swapped to avoid negation]
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
[Tweaked to mollify pylint]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2023-10-19 07:21:37 +02:00
John Snow a6c5d159ce qapi: re-establish linting baseline
Some very minor housekeeping to make the linters happy once more.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20231004230532.3002201-4-jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2023-10-19 07:02:29 +02:00
Michael Tokarev d30b5bc95a scripts/: spelling fixes
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
2023-09-08 13:08:52 +03:00
Paolo Bonzini ca056f4499 Python: Drop support for Python 3.7
Debian 10 is not anymore a supported distro, since Debian 12 was
released on June 10, 2023.  Our supported build platforms as of today
all support at least 3.8 (and all of them except for Ubuntu 20.04
support 3.9):

openSUSE Leap 15.5: 3.6.15 (3.11.2)
CentOS Stream 8:    3.6.8  (3.8.13, 3.9.16, 3.11.4)
CentOS Stream 9:    3.9.17 (3.11.4)
Fedora 37:          3.11.4
Fedora 38:          3.11.4
Debian 11:          3.9.2
Debian 12:          3.11.2
Alpine 3.14, 3.15:  3.9.16
Alpine 3.16, 3.17:  3.10.10
Ubuntu 20.04 LTS:   3.8.10
Ubuntu 22.04 LTS:   3.10.12
NetBSD 9.3:         3.9.13*
FreeBSD 12.4:       3.9.16
FreeBSD 13.1:       3.9.18
OpenBSD 7.2:        3.9.17

Note: NetBSD does not appear to have a default meta-package, but offers
several options, the lowest of which is 3.7.15. However, "python39"
appears to be a pre-requisite to one of the other packages we request
in tests/vm/netbsd.

Since it is safe under our supported platform policy, bump our
minimum supported version of Python to 3.8.  The two most interesting
features to have by default include:

- the importlib.metadata module, whose lack is responsible for over 100
  lines of code in mkvenv.py

- improvements to asyncio, for example asyncio.CancelledError
  inherits from BaseException rather than Exception

In addition, code can now use the assignment operator ':='

Because mypy now learns about importlib.metadata, a small change to
mkvenv.py is needed to pass type checking.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-09-07 13:32:37 +02:00
Alex Bennée 9deb999305 scripts/qapi: document the tool that generated the file
This makes it a little easier for developers to find where things
where being generated.

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230526165401.574474-5-alex.bennee@linaro.org
Message-Id: <20230524133952.3971948-5-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2023-06-01 11:05:05 -04:00
Markus Armbruster 290e48e8f1 qapi: Improve error message for description following section
The error message is bad when the section is untagged.  For instance,
test case doc-interleaved-section produces "'@foobar:' can't follow
'Note' section", which is okay, but if we drop the "Note:" tag, we get
"'@foobar:' can't follow 'None' section, which is bad.

Change the error message to "description of '@foobar:' follows a
section".

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230510141637.3685080-1-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
[Conflict with commit 3e32dca3f0 resolved]
2023-05-22 10:03:26 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini 5591b74511 Python: Drop support for Python 3.6
Python 3.6 was EOL 2021-12-31. Newer versions of upstream libraries have
begun dropping support for this version and it is becoming more
cumbersome to support. Avocado-framework and qemu.qmp each have their
own reasons for wanting to drop Python 3.6, but won't until QEMU does.

Versions of Python available in our supported build platforms as of today,
with optional versions available in parentheses:

openSUSE Leap 15.4: 3.6.15 (3.9.10, 3.10.2)
CentOS Stream 8:    3.6.8  (3.8.13, 3.9.16)
CentOS Stream 9:    3.9.13
Fedora 36:          3.10
Fedora 37:          3.11
Debian 11:          3.9.2
Alpine 3.14, 3.15:  3.9.16
Alpine 3.16, 3.17:  3.10.10
Ubuntu 20.04 LTS:   3.8.10
Ubuntu 22.04 LTS:   3.10.4
NetBSD 9.3:         3.9.13*
FreeBSD 12.4:       3.9.16
FreeBSD 13.1:       3.9.16
OpenBSD 7.2:        3.9.16

Note: Our VM tests install 3.9 explicitly for FreeBSD and 3.10 for
NetBSD; the default for "python" or "python3" in FreeBSD is
3.9.16. NetBSD does not appear to have a default meta-package, but
offers several options, the lowest of which is 3.7.15. "python39"
appears to be a pre-requisite to one of the other packages we request in
tests/vm/netbsd. pip, ensurepip and other Python essentials are
currently only available for Python 3.10 for NetBSD.

CentOS and OpenSUSE support parallel installation of multiple Python
interpreters, and binaries in /usr/bin will always use Python 3.6.  However,
the newly introduced support for virtual environments ensures that all build
steps that execute QEMU Python code use a single interpreter.

Since it is safe to under our supported platform policy, bump our
minimum supported version of Python to 3.7.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230511035435.734312-24-jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-05-18 08:53:51 +02:00
Markus Armbruster d27e7c3593 qapi/parser: Drop two bad type hints for now
Two type hints fail centos-stream-8-x86_64 CI.  They are actually
broken.  Changing them to Optional[re.Match[str]] fixes them locally
for me, but then CI fails differently.  Drop them for now.

Fixes: 3e32dca3f0 (qapi: Rewrite parsing of doc comment section symbols and tags)
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230517061600.1782455-1-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-05-17 10:18:33 -07:00
Markus Armbruster eb59cf7628 qapi: Section parameter @indent is no longer used, drop
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230428105429.1687850-15-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2023-05-10 10:01:01 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 08349786c8 qapi: Relax doc string @name: description indentation rules
The QAPI schema doc comment language provides special syntax for
command and event arguments, struct and union members, alternate
branches, enumeration values, and features: descriptions starting with
"@name:".

By convention, we format them like this:

    # @name: Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit,
    #        sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore
    #        magna aliqua.

Okay for names as short as "name", but we have much longer ones.  Their
description gets squeezed against the right margin, like this:

    # @dirty-sync-missed-zero-copy: Number of times dirty RAM synchronization could
    #                               not avoid copying dirty pages. This is between
    #                               0 and @dirty-sync-count * @multifd-channels.
    #                               (since 7.1)

The description text is effectively just 50 characters wide.  Easy
enough to read, but can be cumbersome to write.

The awkward squeeze against the right margin makes people go beyond it,
which produces two undesirables: arguments about style, and descriptions
that are unnecessarily hard to read, like this one:

    # @postcopy-vcpu-blocktime: list of the postcopy blocktime per vCPU.  This is
    #                           only present when the postcopy-blocktime migration capability
    #                           is enabled. (Since 3.0)

We could instead format it like

    # @postcopy-vcpu-blocktime:
    # list of the postcopy blocktime per vCPU.  This is only present
    # when the postcopy-blocktime migration capability is
    # enabled. (Since 3.0)

or, since the commit before previous, like

    # @postcopy-vcpu-blocktime:
    # 	  list of the postcopy blocktime per vCPU.  This is only present
    # 	  when the postcopy-blocktime migration capability is
    # 	  enabled. (Since 3.0)

However, I'd rather have

    # @postcopy-vcpu-blocktime: list of the postcopy blocktime per vCPU.
    #     This is only present when the postcopy-blocktime migration
    #     capability is enabled.  (Since 3.0)

because this is how rST field and option lists work.

To get this, we need to let the first non-blank line after the
"@name:" line determine expected indentation.

This fills up the indentation pitfall mentioned in
docs/devel/qapi-code-gen.rst.  A related pitfall still exists.  Update
the text to show it.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230428105429.1687850-14-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
[Work around lack of walrus operator in Python 3.7 and older]
2023-05-10 10:00:40 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 3e32dca3f0 qapi: Rewrite parsing of doc comment section symbols and tags
To recognize a line starting with a section symbol and or tag, we
first split it at the first space, then examine the part left of the
space.  We can just as well examine the unsplit line, so do that.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230428105429.1687850-13-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
[Work around lack of walrus operator in Python 3.7 and older]
2023-05-10 09:34:17 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 9b2c6746d3 qapi: Fix argument description indentation stripping
When an argument's description starts on the line after the "#arg: "
line, indentation is stripped only from the description's first line,
as demonstrated by the previous commit.  Moreover, subsequent lines
with less indentation are not rejected.

Make the first line's indentation the expected indentation for the
remainder of the description.  This fixes indentation stripping, and
also requires at least that much indentation.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230428105429.1687850-12-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2023-05-09 09:12:48 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 5b5fe0e018 qapi: Fix crash on stray double quote character
When the lexer chokes on a stray character, its shows the characters
until the next structural character in the error message.  It uses a
regular expression to match a non-empty string of non-structural
characters.  Bug: the regular expression treats '"' as structural.
When the lexer chokes on '"', the match fails, and trips
must_match()'s assertion.  Fix the regular expression.

Fixes: 14c3279502 (qapi: Improve reporting of lexical errors)
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230428105429.1687850-4-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2023-05-09 08:51:58 +02:00
Daniel P. Berrangé a17dbc4b79 qapi: allow unions to contain further unions
This extends the QAPI schema validation to permit unions inside unions,
provided the checks for clashing fields pass.

Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230420102619.348173-4-berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2023-04-26 07:52:45 +02:00
Markus Armbruster 1e148b545f qapi: Improve specificity of type/member descriptions
Error messages describe object members, enumeration values, features,
and variants like ROLE 'NAME', where ROLE is "member", "value",
"feature", or "branch", respectively.  When the member is defined in
another type, e.g. inherited from a base type, we add "of type
'TYPE'".  Example: test case struct-base-clash-deep reports a member
of type 'Sub' clashing with a member of its base type 'Base' as

    struct-base-clash-deep.json: In struct 'Sub':
    struct-base-clash-deep.json:10: member 'name' collides with member 'name' of type 'Base'

Members of implicitly defined types need special treatment.  We don't
want to add "of type 'TYPE'" for them, because their named are made up
and mean nothing to the user.  Instead, we describe members of an
implicitly defined base type as "base member 'NAME'", and command and
event parameters as "parameter 'NAME'".  Example: test case
union-bad-base reports member of a variant's type clashing with a
member of its implicitly defined base type as

    union-bad-base.json: In union 'TestUnion':
    union-bad-base.json:8: member 'string' of type 'TestTypeA' collides with base member 'string'

The next commit will permit unions as variant types.  "base member
'NAME' would then be ambigious: is it the union's base, or is it the
union's variant's base?  One of its test cases would report a clash
between two such bases as "base member 'type' collides with base
member 'type'".  Confusing.

Refine the special treatment: add "of TYPE" even for implicitly
defined types, but massage TYPE and ROLE so they make sense for the
user.

Message-Id: <20230420102619.348173-3-berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2023-04-26 07:52:14 +02:00