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1184 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Michael S. Tsirkin 4565917bb0 pci: SLT must be RO
current code sets PCI_SEC_LATENCY_TIMER to RW, but for
pcie to pcie bridges it must be RO 0 according to
pci express spec which says:
    This register does not apply to PCI Express. It must be read-only
    and hardwired to 00h. For PCI Express to PCI/PCI-X Bridges, refer to the
    [PCIe-to-PCI-PCI-X-Bridge] for requirements for this register.

also, fix typo in comment where it's made writeable - this typo
is likely what prevented us noticing we violate this requirement
in the 1st place.

Reported-by: Marcin Juszkiewicz <marcin.juszkiewicz@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <de9d05366a70172e1789d10591dbe59e39c3849c.1693432039.git.mst@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Marcin Juszkiewicz <marcin.juszkiewicz@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2023-10-04 04:53:52 -04:00
Michael Tokarev 9b4b4e510b hw/other: spelling fixes
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-09-21 11:31:16 +03:00
Stefan Hajnoczi 4907644841 Hi,
"Host Memory Backends" and "Memory devices" queue ("mem"):
 - Support and document VM templating with R/O files using a new "rom"
   parameter for memory-backend-file
 - Some cleanups and fixes around NVDIMMs and R/O file handling for guest
   RAM
 - Optimize ioeventfd updates by skipping address spaces that are not
   applicable
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Merge tag 'mem-2023-09-19' of https://github.com/davidhildenbrand/qemu into staging

Hi,

"Host Memory Backends" and "Memory devices" queue ("mem"):
- Support and document VM templating with R/O files using a new "rom"
  parameter for memory-backend-file
- Some cleanups and fixes around NVDIMMs and R/O file handling for guest
  RAM
- Optimize ioeventfd updates by skipping address spaces that are not
  applicable

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# gpg: Signature made Tue 19 Sep 2023 06:25:45 EDT
# gpg:                using RSA key 1BD9CAAD735C4C3A460DFCCA4DDE10F700FF835A
# gpg:                issuer "david@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>" [unknown]
# gpg:                 aka "David Hildenbrand <davidhildenbrand@gmail.com>" [full]
# gpg:                 aka "David Hildenbrand <hildenbr@in.tum.de>" [unknown]
# gpg: WARNING: The key's User ID is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg:          There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: 1BD9 CAAD 735C 4C3A 460D  FCCA 4DDE 10F7 00FF 835A

* tag 'mem-2023-09-19' of https://github.com/davidhildenbrand/qemu:
  memory: avoid updating ioeventfds for some address_space
  machine: Improve error message when using default RAM backend id
  softmmu/physmem: Hint that "readonly=on,rom=off" exists when opening file R/W for private mapping fails
  docs: Start documenting VM templating
  docs: Don't mention "-mem-path" in multi-process.rst
  softmmu/physmem: Never return directories from file_ram_open()
  softmmu/physmem: Fail creation of new files in file_ram_open() with readonly=true
  softmmu/physmem: Bail out early in ram_block_discard_range() with readonly files
  softmmu/physmem: Remap with proper protection in qemu_ram_remap()
  backends/hostmem-file: Add "rom" property to support VM templating with R/O files
  softmmu/physmem: Distinguish between file access mode and mmap protection
  nvdimm: Reject writing label data to ROM instead of crashing QEMU

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2023-09-19 13:22:19 -04:00
David Hildenbrand 41ddcd2308 machine: Improve error message when using default RAM backend id
For migration purposes, users might want to reuse the default RAM
backend id, but specify a different memory backend.

For example, to reuse "pc.ram" on q35, one has to set
    -machine q35,memory-backend=pc.ram
Only then, can a memory backend with the id "pc.ram" be created
manually.

Let's improve the error message by improving the hint. Use
error_append_hint() -- which in turn requires ERRP_GUARD().

Message-ID: <20230906120503.359863-12-david@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: ThinerLogoer <logoerthiner1@163.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Mario Casquero <mcasquer@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
2023-09-19 10:44:36 +02:00
Yuri Benditovich 53da8b5a99 virtio-net: Add support for USO features
USO features of virtio-net device depend on kernel ability
to support them, for backward compatibility by default the
features are disabled on 8.0 and earlier.

Signed-off-by: Yuri Benditovich <yuri.benditovich@daynix.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Melnychecnko <andrew@daynix.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2023-09-18 14:36:13 +08:00
Avihai Horon 02b2e25360 qdev: Add qdev_add_vm_change_state_handler_full()
Add qdev_add_vm_change_state_handler_full() variant that allows setting
a prepare callback in addition to the main callback.

This will facilitate adding P2P support for VFIO migration in the
following patches.

Signed-off-by: Avihai Horon <avihaih@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Tested-by: YangHang Liu <yanghliu@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
2023-09-11 08:34:05 +02:00
Cornelia Huck 95f5c89eca hw: Add compat machines for 8.2
Add 8.2 machine types for arm/i440fx/m68k/q35/s390x/spapr.

Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230718142235.135319-1-cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Acked-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2023-08-23 12:06:39 +02:00
Stefan Weil 313e162951 misc: Fix some typos in documentation and comments
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230730180329.851576-1-sw@weilnetz.de>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
2023-08-01 23:52:23 +02:00
Akihiko Odaki 7c228c5f33 pcie: Specify 0 for ARI next function numbers
The current implementers of ARI are all SR-IOV devices. The ARI next
function number field is undefined for VF according to PCI Express Base
Specification Revision 5.0 Version 1.0 section 9.3.7.7. The PF still
requires some defined value so end the linked list formed with the field
by specifying 0 as required for any ARI implementation according to
section 7.8.7.2.

For migration, the field will keep having 1 as its value on the old
QEMU machine versions.

Fixes: 2503461691 ("pcie: Add some SR/IOV API documentation in docs/pcie_sriov.txt")
Fixes: 44c2c09488 ("hw/nvme: Add support for SR-IOV")
Fixes: 3a977deebe ("Intrdocue igb device emulation")
Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Reviewed-by: Ani Sinha <anisinha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230710153838.33917-3-akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2023-07-10 18:59:32 -04:00
Zhao Liu a1d027be95 machine: Add helpers to get cores/threads per socket
The number of cores/threads per socket are needed for smbios, and are
also useful for other modules.

Provide the helpers to wrap the calculation of cores/threads per socket
so that we can avoid calculation errors caused by other modules miss
topology changes.

Suggested-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20230628135437.1145805-2-zhao1.liu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2023-07-10 16:17:08 -04:00
Richard Henderson 0eb8f90ede Block layer patches
- Re-enable the graph lock
 - More fixes to coroutine_fn marking
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Merge tag 'for-upstream' of https://repo.or.cz/qemu/kevin into staging

Block layer patches

- Re-enable the graph lock
- More fixes to coroutine_fn marking

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# gpg:                using RSA key DC3DEB159A9AF95D3D7456FE7F09B272C88F2FD6
# gpg:                issuer "kwolf@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>" [full]

* tag 'for-upstream' of https://repo.or.cz/qemu/kevin: (23 commits)
  block: use bdrv_co_debug_event in coroutine context
  block: use bdrv_co_getlength in coroutine context
  qcow2: mark more functions as coroutine_fns and GRAPH_RDLOCK
  vhdx: mark more functions as coroutine_fns and GRAPH_RDLOCK
  vmdk: mark more functions as coroutine_fns and GRAPH_RDLOCK
  dmg: mark more functions as coroutine_fns and GRAPH_RDLOCK
  cloop: mark more functions as coroutine_fns and GRAPH_RDLOCK
  block: mark another function as coroutine_fns and GRAPH_UNLOCKED
  bochs: mark more functions as coroutine_fns and GRAPH_RDLOCK
  vpc: mark more functions as coroutine_fns and GRAPH_RDLOCK
  qed: mark more functions as coroutine_fns and GRAPH_RDLOCK
  file-posix: remove incorrect coroutine_fn calls
  Revert "graph-lock: Disable locking for now"
  graph-lock: Unlock the AioContext while polling
  blockjob: Fix AioContext locking in block_job_add_bdrv()
  block: Fix AioContext locking in bdrv_open_backing_file()
  block: Fix AioContext locking in bdrv_open_inherit()
  block: Fix AioContext locking in bdrv_reopen_parse_file_or_backing()
  block: Fix AioContext locking in bdrv_attach_child_common()
  block: Fix AioContext locking in bdrv_open_child()
  ...

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-06-28 17:29:53 +02:00
Kevin Wolf 415275aed9 qdev-properties-system: Lock AioContext for blk_insert_bs()
blk_insert_bs() requires that callers hold the AioContext lock for the
node that should be inserted. Take it.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20230605085711.21261-3-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-06-28 08:46:05 +02:00
Gavin Shan a494fdb715 numa: Validate cluster and NUMA node boundary if required
For some architectures like ARM64, multiple CPUs in one cluster can be
associated with different NUMA nodes, which is irregular configuration
because we shouldn't have this in baremetal environment. The irregular
configuration causes Linux guest to misbehave, as the following warning
messages indicate.

  -smp 6,maxcpus=6,sockets=2,clusters=1,cores=3,threads=1 \
  -numa node,nodeid=0,cpus=0-1,memdev=ram0                \
  -numa node,nodeid=1,cpus=2-3,memdev=ram1                \
  -numa node,nodeid=2,cpus=4-5,memdev=ram2                \

  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1 at kernel/sched/topology.c:2271 build_sched_domains+0x284/0x910
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.14.0-268.el9.aarch64 #1
  pstate: 00400005 (nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
  pc : build_sched_domains+0x284/0x910
  lr : build_sched_domains+0x184/0x910
  sp : ffff80000804bd50
  x29: ffff80000804bd50 x28: 0000000000000002 x27: 0000000000000000
  x26: ffff800009cf9a80 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: ffff800009cbf840
  x23: ffff000080325000 x22: ffff0000005df800 x21: ffff80000a4ce508
  x20: 0000000000000000 x19: ffff000080324440 x18: 0000000000000014
  x17: 00000000388925c0 x16: 000000005386a066 x15: 000000009c10cc2e
  x14: 00000000000001c0 x13: 0000000000000001 x12: ffff00007fffb1a0
  x11: ffff00007fffb180 x10: ffff80000a4ce508 x9 : 0000000000000041
  x8 : ffff80000a4ce500 x7 : ffff80000a4cf920 x6 : 0000000000000001
  x5 : 0000000000000001 x4 : 0000000000000007 x3 : 0000000000000002
  x2 : 0000000000001000 x1 : ffff80000a4cf928 x0 : 0000000000000001
  Call trace:
   build_sched_domains+0x284/0x910
   sched_init_domains+0xac/0xe0
   sched_init_smp+0x48/0xc8
   kernel_init_freeable+0x140/0x1ac
   kernel_init+0x28/0x140
   ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20

Improve the situation to warn when multiple CPUs in one cluster have
been associated with different NUMA nodes. However, one NUMA node is
allowed to be associated with different clusters.

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230509002739.18388-2-gshan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-06-26 10:23:01 +02:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé de6cd7599b meson: Replace softmmu_ss -> system_ss
We use the user_ss[] array to hold the user emulation sources,
and the softmmu_ss[] array to hold the system emulation ones.
Hold the latter in the 'system_ss[]' array for parity with user
emulation.

Mechanical change doing:

  $ sed -i -e s/softmmu_ss/system_ss/g $(git grep -l softmmu_ss)

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230613133347.82210-10-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-06-20 10:01:30 +02:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé bec552e2cd hw/core/cpu: Simplify realize() using MACHINE_GET_CLASS() macro
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2023-06-09 23:38:16 +03:00
Eric Blake a73049b2a1 numa: Check for qemu_strtosz_MiB error
As shown in the previous commit, qemu_strtosz_MiB sometimes leaves the
result value untouched (we have to audit further to learn that in that
case, the QAPI generator says that visit_type_NumaOptions() will have
zero-initialized it), and sometimes leaves it with the value of a
partial parse before -EINVAL occurs because of trailing garbage.
Rather than blindly treating any string the user may throw at us as
valid, we should check for parse failures.

Fixes: cc001888 ("numa: fixup parsed NumaNodeOptions earlier", v2.11.0)
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hanna Czenczek <hreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230522190441.64278-14-eblake@redhat.com>
2023-06-02 12:29:27 -05:00
Alex Bennée 89aafcf2a7 trace: remove code that depends on setting vcpu
Now we no longer have any events that are for vcpus we can start
excising the code from the trace control. As the vcpu parameter is
encoded as part of QMP we just stub out the has_vcpu/vcpu parameters
rather than alter the API.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230526165401.574474-8-alex.bennee@linaro.org
Message-Id: <20230524133952.3971948-7-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2023-06-01 11:05:05 -04:00
Alex Bennée 78f314cf83 trace-events: remove the remaining vcpu trace events
While these are all in helper functions being designated vcpu events
complicates the removal of the dynamic vcpu state code. TCG plugins
allow you to instrument vcpu_[init|exit|idle].

We rename cpu_reset and make it a normal trace point.

Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20230526165401.574474-3-alex.bennee@linaro.org
Message-Id: <20230524133952.3971948-3-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2023-06-01 11:05:05 -04:00
Igor Mammedov a37531f238 machine: do not crash if default RAM backend name has been stolen
QEMU aborts when default RAM backend should be used (i.e. no
explicit '-machine memory-backend=' specified) but user
has created an object which 'id' equals to default RAM backend
name used by board.

 $QEMU -machine pc \
       -object memory-backend-ram,id=pc.ram,size=4294967296

 Actual results:
 QEMU 7.2.0 monitor - type 'help' for more information
 (qemu) Unexpected error in object_property_try_add() at ../qom/object.c:1239:
 qemu-kvm: attempt to add duplicate property 'pc.ram' to object (type 'container')
 Aborted (core dumped)

Instead of abort, check for the conflicting 'id' and exit with
an error, suggesting how to remedy the issue.

Buglink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2207886
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230522131717.3780533-1-imammedo@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Shaoqin Huang <shahuang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2023-05-26 09:37:04 +02:00
Leonardo Bras 5ed3dabe57 hw/pci: Disable PCI_ERR_UNCOR_MASK register for machine type < 8.0
Since it's implementation on v8.0.0-rc0, having the PCI_ERR_UNCOR_MASK
set for machine types < 8.0 will cause migration to fail if the target
QEMU version is < 8.0.0 :

qemu-system-x86_64: get_pci_config_device: Bad config data: i=0x10a read: 40 device: 0 cmask: ff wmask: 0 w1cmask:0
qemu-system-x86_64: Failed to load PCIDevice:config
qemu-system-x86_64: Failed to load e1000e:parent_obj
qemu-system-x86_64: error while loading state for instance 0x0 of device '0000:00:02.0/e1000e'
qemu-system-x86_64: load of migration failed: Invalid argument

The above test migrated a 7.2 machine type from QEMU master to QEMU 7.2.0,
with this cmdline:

./qemu-system-x86_64 -M pc-q35-7.2 [-incoming XXX]

In order to fix this, property x-pcie-err-unc-mask was introduced to
control when PCI_ERR_UNCOR_MASK is enabled. This property is enabled by
default, but is disabled if machine type <= 7.2.

Fixes: 010746ae1d ("hw/pci/aer: Implement PCI_ERR_UNCOR_MASK register")
Suggested-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Leonardo Bras <leobras@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230503002701.854329-1-leobras@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Fixes: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1576
Tested-by: Fiona Ebner <f.ebner@proxmox.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2023-05-19 10:30:46 -04:00
Thomas Huth 89c81b3d4c hw/core: Move machine-qmp-cmds.c into the target independent source set
The only target specific code that is left in here are two spots that
use TARGET_NAME. Change them to use the new target_name() wrapper
function instead, so we can move the file into the common softmmu_ss
source set. That way we only have to compile this file once, and not
for each target anymore.

Message-Id: <20230424160434.331175-4-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2023-05-16 09:14:18 +02:00
Thomas Huth 5503da4a0c hw/core: Use a callback for target specific query-cpus-fast information
For being able to create a universal QEMU binary one day, core
files like machine-qmp-cmds.c must not contain any "#ifdef TARGET_..."
parts. Thus let's provide the target specific function via a
function pointer in CPUClass instead, as a first step towards
making this file target independent.

Message-Id: <20230424160434.331175-2-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2023-05-16 09:14:18 +02:00
Juan Quintela 77c259a4cb multifd: Create property multifd-flush-after-each-section
We used to flush all channels at the end of each RAM section
sent.  That is not needed, so preparing to only flush after a full
iteration through all the RAM.

Default value of the property is false.  But we return "true" in
migrate_multifd_flush_after_each_section() until we implement the code
in following patches.

Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>

---

Rename each-iteration to after-each-section
Rename multifd-sync-after-each-section to
       multifd-flush-after-each-section
Move to machine-8.0 (peter)
2023-04-27 16:37:28 +02:00
Thomas Huth 992deb4c4f hw/core: Move numa.c into the target independent source set
There is nothing that depends on target specific macros in this
file, so we can move it to the common source set to avoid that
we have to compile this file multiple times (one time for each
target).

Message-Id: <20230413182636.139356-1-thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2023-04-20 11:25:32 +02:00
Cornelia Huck f9be4771d3 hw: Add compat machines for 8.1
Add 8.1 machine types for arm/i440fx/m68k/q35/s390x/spapr.

Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230314173009.152667-1-cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2023-04-20 06:44:15 +02:00
Peter Xu 6621883f93 migration: Fix potential race on postcopy_qemufile_src
postcopy_qemufile_src object should be owned by one thread, either the main
thread (e.g. when at the beginning, or at the end of migration), or by the
return path thread (when during a preempt enabled postcopy migration).  If
that's not the case the access to the object might be racy.

postcopy_preempt_shutdown_file() can be potentially racy, because it's
called at the end phase of migration on the main thread, however during
which the return path thread hasn't yet been recycled; the recycle happens
in await_return_path_close_on_source() which is after this point.

It means, logically it's posslbe the main thread and the return path thread
are both operating on the same qemufile.  While I don't think qemufile is
thread safe at all.

postcopy_preempt_shutdown_file() used to be needed because that's where we
send EOS to dest so that dest can safely shutdown the preempt thread.

To avoid the possible race, remove this only place that a race can happen.
Instead we figure out another way to safely close the preempt thread on
dest.

The core idea during postcopy on deciding "when to stop" is that dest will
send a postcopy SHUT message to src, telling src that all data is there.
Hence to shut the dest preempt thread maybe better to do it directly on
dest node.

This patch proposed such a way that we change postcopy_prio_thread_created
into PreemptThreadStatus, so that we kick the preempt thread on dest qemu
by a sequence of:

  mis->preempt_thread_status = PREEMPT_THREAD_QUIT;
  qemu_file_shutdown(mis->postcopy_qemufile_dst);

While here shutdown() is probably so far the easiest way to kick preempt
thread from a blocked qemu_get_be64().  Then it reads preempt_thread_status
to make sure it's not a network failure but a willingness to quit the
thread.

We could have avoided that extra status but just rely on migration status.
The problem is postcopy_ram_incoming_cleanup() is just called early enough
so we're still during POSTCOPY_ACTIVE no matter what.. So just make it
simple to have the status introduced.

One flag x-preempt-pre-7-2 is added to keep old pre-7.2 behaviors of
postcopy preempt.

Fixes: 9358982744 ("migration: Send requested page directly in rp-return thread")
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2023-04-12 21:44:38 +02:00
Richard Henderson cc37d98bfb *: Add missing includes of qemu/error-report.h
This had been pulled in via qemu/plugin.h from hw/core/cpu.h,
but that will be removed.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230310195252.210956-5-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
[AJB: add various additional cases shown by CI]
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230315174331.2959-15-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Emilio Cota <cota@braap.org>
2023-03-22 15:06:57 +00:00
Yeqi Fu 48805df9c2 replace TABs with spaces
Bring the files in line with the QEMU coding style, with spaces
for indentation.

Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/378
Signed-off-by: Yeqi Fu <fufuyqqqqqq@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20230315032649.57568-1-fufuyqqqqqq@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2023-03-20 12:43:50 +01:00
Akihiko Odaki 5fb7d14995 e1000e: Implement system clock
The system clock is necessary to implement PTP features. While we are
not implementing PTP features for e1000e yet, we do have a plan to
implement them for igb, a new network device derived from e1000e,
so add system clock to the common base first.

Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2023-03-10 15:35:38 +08:00
Ard Biesheuvel ff11422804 hw: arm: Support direct boot for Linux/arm64 EFI zboot images
Fedora 39 will ship its arm64 kernels in the new generic EFI zboot
format, using gzip compression for the payload.

For doing EFI boot in QEMU, this is completely transparent, as the
firmware or bootloader will take care of this. However, for direct
kernel boot without firmware, we will lose the ability to boot such
distro kernels unless we deal with the new format directly.

EFI zboot images contain metadata in the header regarding the placement
of the compressed payload inside the image, and the type of compression
used. This means we can wire up the existing gzip support without too
much hassle, by parsing the header and grabbing the payload from inside
the loaded zboot image.

Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Cc: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Cc: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Message-id: 20230303160109.3626966-1-ardb@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
[PMM: tweaked comment formatting, fixed checkpatch nits]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-03-06 14:08:12 +00:00
Peter Maydell 66577e9e1c virtio,pc,pci: features, cleanups, fixes
vhost-user support without ioeventfd
 word replacements in vhost user spec
 shpc improvements
 
 cleanups, fixes all over the place
 
 Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'for_upstream' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/mst/qemu into staging

virtio,pc,pci: features, cleanups, fixes

vhost-user support without ioeventfd
word replacements in vhost user spec
shpc improvements

cleanups, fixes all over the place

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

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* tag 'for_upstream' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/mst/qemu: (53 commits)
  tests/data/acpi/virt: drop (most) duplicate files.
  hw/cxl/mailbox: Use new UUID network order define for cel_uuid
  qemu/uuid: Add UUID static initializer
  qemu/bswap: Add const_le64()
  tests: acpi: Update q35/DSDT.cxl for removed duplicate UID
  hw/i386/acpi: Drop duplicate _UID entry for CXL root bridge
  tests/acpi: Allow update of q35/DSDT.cxl
  hw/cxl: Add CXL_CAPACITY_MULTIPLIER definition
  hw/cxl: set cxl-type3 device type to PCI_CLASS_MEMORY_CXL
  hw/pci-bridge/cxl_downstream: Fix type naming mismatch
  hw/mem/cxl_type3: Improve error handling in realize()
  MAINTAINERS: Add Fan Ni as Compute eXpress Link QEMU reviewer
  intel-iommu: send UNMAP notifications for domain or global inv desc
  smmu: switch to use memory_region_unmap_iommu_notifier_range()
  memory: introduce memory_region_unmap_iommu_notifier_range()
  intel-iommu: fail DEVIOTLB_UNMAP without dt mode
  intel-iommu: fail MAP notifier without caching mode
  memory: Optimize replay of guest mapping
  chardev/char-socket: set s->listener = NULL in char_socket_finalize
  hw/pci: Trace IRQ routing on PCI topology
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-03-03 13:35:54 +00:00
Dr. David Alan Gilbert 62bdb88715 virtio-rng-pci: fix transitional migration compat for vectors
In bad9c5a516 ("virtio-rng-pci: fix migration compat for vectors") I
fixed the virtio-rng-pci migration compatibility, but it was discovered
that we also need to fix the other aliases of the device for the
transitional cases.

Fixes: 9ea02e8f1 ('virtio-rng-pci: Allow setting nvectors, so we can use MSI-X')
bz: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2162569
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230207174944.138255-1-dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2023-03-02 03:10:47 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini 526947e496 Merge branch 'xenfv-kvm-15' of git://git.infradead.org/users/dwmw2/qemu into HEAD
This adds support for emulating Xen under Linux/KVM, based on kernel
patches which have been present since Linux v5.12. As with the kernel
support, it's derived from work started by João Martins of Oracle in
2018.

This series just adds the basic platform support — CPUID, hypercalls,
event channels, a stub of XenStore.

A full single-tenant internal implementation of XenStore, and patches
to make QEMU's Xen PV drivers work with this Xen emulation, are waiting
in the wings to be submitted in a follow-on patch series.

As noted in the documentation, it's enabled by setting the xen-version
property on the KVM accelerator, e.g.:

 qemu-system-x86_64 -serial mon:stdio -M q35 -display none -m 1G -smp 2 \
    -accel kvm,xen-version=0x4000e,kernel-irqchip=split \
    -kernel vmlinuz-6.0.7-301.fc37.x86_64 \
    -append "console=ttyS0 root=/dev/sda1" \
    -drive file=/var/lib/libvirt/images/fedora28.qcow2,if=none,id=disk \
    -device ahci,id=ahci -device ide-hd,drive=disk,bus=ahci.0

Even before this was merged, we've already been using it to find and fix
bugs in the Linux kernel Xen guest support:

https://lore.kernel.org/all/4bffa69a949bfdc92c4a18e5a1c3cbb3b94a0d32.camel@infradead.org/
https://lore.kernel.org/all/871qnunycr.ffs@tglx/

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-03-01 15:02:13 +01:00
Peter Krempa b97f3147b0 qapi: Add 'acpi' field to 'query-machines' output
Report which machine types support ACPI so that management applications
can properly use the 'acpi' property even on platforms such as ARM where
support for ACPI depends on the machine type and thus checking presence
of '-machine acpi=' in 'query-command-line-options' is insufficient.

Signed-off-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <537625d3e25d345052322c42ca19812b98b4f49a.1677571792.git.pkrempa@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2023-03-01 11:36:53 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé 2d2f2507c6 hw/qdev: Constify DeviceState* argument of qdev_get_parent_bus()
The structure is accessed read-only by qdev_get_parent_bus().

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230212224730.51438-2-philmd@linaro.org>
2023-02-27 22:29:01 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé 5b5968c477 replay: Extract core API to 'exec/replay-core.h'
replay API is used deeply within TCG common code (common to user
and system emulation). Unfortunately "sysemu/replay.h" requires
some QAPI headers for few system-specific declarations, example:

  void replay_input_event(QemuConsole *src, InputEvent *evt);

Since commit c2651c0eaa ("qapi/meson: Restrict UI module to system
emulation and tools") the QAPI header defining the InputEvent is
not generated anymore.
To keep it simple, extract the 'core' replay prototypes to a new
"exec/replay-core.h" header which we include in the TCG code that
doesn't need the rest of the replay API.

Reviewed-by: Pavel Dovgalyuk <Pavel.Dovgalyuk@ispras.ru>
Message-Id: <20221219170806.60580-5-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
2023-02-27 22:29:01 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé e844f0c5d0 hw: Replace qemu_or_irq typedef by OrIRQState
OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE() macro provides the OrIRQState
declaration for free. Besides, the QOM code style is to use
the structure name as typedef, and QEMU style is to use Camel
Case, so rename qemu_or_irq as OrIRQState.

Mechanical change using:

  $ sed -i -e 's/qemu_or_irq/OrIRQState/g' $(git grep -l qemu_or_irq)

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 20230113200138.52869-5-philmd@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-02-27 13:27:05 +00:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé 4703f6c2f7 hw/irq: Declare QOM macros using OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE()
QOM *DECLARE* macros expect a typedef as first argument,
not a structure. Replace 'struct IRQState' by 'IRQState'
to avoid when modifying the macros:

  ../hw/core/irq.c:29:1: error: declaration of anonymous struct must be a definition
  DECLARE_INSTANCE_CHECKER(struct IRQState, IRQ,
  ^

Use OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE instead of DECLARE_INSTANCE_CHECKER.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-id: 20230113200138.52869-3-philmd@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2023-02-27 13:27:05 +00:00
Markus Armbruster 0ac02656e2 hw/core: Improve the query-hotpluggable-cpus error message
The QERR_ macros are leftovers from the days of "rich" error objects.
We've been trying to reduce their remaining use.

Get rid of a use of QERR_FEATURE_DISABLED, and improve the slightly
awkward error message

    (qemu) info hotpluggable-cpus
    Error: The feature 'query-hotpluggable-cpus' is not enabled

to

    Error: machine does not support hot-plugging CPUs

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230207075115.1525-11-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
2023-02-23 14:10:17 +01:00
Markus Armbruster 36ebc7db79 hw/acpi: Move QMP command to hw/core/
The QERR_ macros are leftovers from the days of "rich" error objects.
We've been trying to reduce their remaining use.

qmp_query_vm_generation_id() in stubs/vmgenid.c is the last user of
QERR_UNSUPPORTED outside qga/.  Unlike the stubs we just dropped, it
is actually reachable, namely when CONFIG_ACPI_VMGENID is off.  It
always fails like

    (qemu) info vm-generation-id
    Error: this feature or command is not currently supported

Turns out the real qmp_query_vm_generation_id() doesn't actually
depend on CONFIG_ACPI_VMGENID, and fails safely when it's off.  Move
it to hw/core/machine-qmp-cmds.c, and drop the stub.  The error
message becomes

    Error: VM Generation ID device not found

Feels like an improvement to me.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230207075115.1525-8-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2023-02-23 14:10:17 +01:00
Markus Armbruster a0d0267779 hw/core: Improve error message when machine doesn't provide NMIs
The QERR_ macros are leftovers from the days of "rich" error objects.
We've been trying to reduce their remaining use.

Get rid of a use of QERR_UNSUPPORTED, and improve the rather vague
error message

    (qemu) nmi
    Error: this feature or command is not currently supported

to

    Error: machine does not provide NMIs

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230207075115.1525-5-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2023-02-23 14:10:17 +01:00
Markus Armbruster 6f1e91f716 error: Drop superfluous #include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h"
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230207075115.1525-2-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Konstantin Kostiuk <kkostiuk@redhat.com>
2023-02-23 13:56:14 +01:00
Markus Armbruster a67dfa660b Drop duplicate #include
Tracked down with the help of scripts/clean-includes.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230202133830.2152150-21-armbru@redhat.com>
2023-02-08 07:28:05 +01:00
David Hildenbrand 3b95a71b22 virtio-mem: Migrate immutable properties early
The bitmap and the size are immutable while migration is active: see
virtio_mem_is_busy(). We can migrate this information early, before
migrating any actual RAM content. Further, all information we need for
sanity checks is immutable as well.

Having this information in place early will, for example, allow for
properly preallocating memory before touching these memory locations
during RAM migration: this way, we can make sure that all memory was
actually preallocated and that any user errors (e.g., insufficient
hugetlb pages) can be handled gracefully.

In contrast, usable_region_size and requested_size can theoretically
still be modified on the source while the VM is running. Keep migrating
these properties the usual, late, way.

Use a new device property to keep behavior of compat machines
unmodified.

Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>S
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2023-02-06 19:22:56 +01:00
Markus Armbruster 85ea9dfedd machine: Move HMP commands from monitor/ to hw/core/
This moves these commands from MAINTAINERS section "Human
Monitor (HMP)" to "Machine core".

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230124121946.1139465-11-armbru@redhat.com>
2023-02-04 07:56:54 +01:00
Markus Armbruster d9c631ea9f machine: Move QMP commands from monitor/ to hw/core/
This moves these commands from MAINTAINERS section "QMP" to "Machine
core".

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230124121946.1139465-10-armbru@redhat.com>
2023-02-04 07:56:54 +01:00
Dr. David Alan Gilbert bad9c5a516 virtio-rng-pci: fix migration compat for vectors
Fixup the migration compatibility for existing machine types
so that they do not enable msi-x.

Symptom:

(qemu) qemu: get_pci_config_device: Bad config data: i=0x34 read: 84 device: 98 cmask: ff wmask: 0 w1cmask:0
qemu: Failed to load PCIDevice:config
qemu: Failed to load virtio-rng:virtio
qemu: error while loading state for instance 0x0 of device '0000:00:03.0/virtio-rng'
qemu: load of migration failed: Invalid argument

Note: This fix will break migration from 7.2->7.2-fixed with this patch

bz: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2155749
Fixes: 9ea02e8f1 ("virtio-rng-pci: Allow setting nvectors, so we can use MSI-X")

Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230109105809.163975-1-dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Daney <david.daney@fungible.com>
Fixes: 9ea02e8f1 (&quot;virtio-rng-pci: Allow setting nvectors, so we can use MSI-X&quot;)<br>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert &lt;<a href="mailto:dgilbert@redhat.com" target="_blank">dgilbert@redhat.com</a>&gt;<br>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
2023-01-27 11:47:02 -05:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé 883f2c591f bulk: Rename TARGET_FMT_plx -> HWADDR_FMT_plx
The 'hwaddr' type is defined in "exec/hwaddr.h" as:

    hwaddr is the type of a physical address
   (its size can be different from 'target_ulong').

All definitions use the 'HWADDR_' prefix, except TARGET_FMT_plx:

 $ fgrep define include/exec/hwaddr.h
 #define HWADDR_H
 #define HWADDR_BITS 64
 #define HWADDR_MAX UINT64_MAX
 #define TARGET_FMT_plx "%016" PRIx64
         ^^^^^^
 #define HWADDR_PRId PRId64
 #define HWADDR_PRIi PRIi64
 #define HWADDR_PRIo PRIo64
 #define HWADDR_PRIu PRIu64
 #define HWADDR_PRIx PRIx64
 #define HWADDR_PRIX PRIX64

Since hwaddr's size can be *different* from target_ulong, it is
very confusing to read one of its format using the 'TARGET_FMT_'
prefix, normally used for the target_long / target_ulong types:

$ fgrep TARGET_FMT_ include/exec/cpu-defs.h
 #define TARGET_FMT_lx "%08x"
 #define TARGET_FMT_ld "%d"
 #define TARGET_FMT_lu "%u"
 #define TARGET_FMT_lx "%016" PRIx64
 #define TARGET_FMT_ld "%" PRId64
 #define TARGET_FMT_lu "%" PRIu64

Apparently this format was missed during commit a8170e5e97
("Rename target_phys_addr_t to hwaddr"), so complete it by
doing a bulk-rename with:

 $ sed -i -e s/TARGET_FMT_plx/HWADDR_FMT_plx/g $(git grep -l TARGET_FMT_plx)

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230110212947.34557-1-philmd@linaro.org>
[thuth: Fix some warnings from checkpatch.pl along the way]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2023-01-18 11:14:34 +01:00
Ilya Leoshkevich 7c10cb38cc accel/tcg: Add debuginfo support
Add libdw-based functions for loading and querying debuginfo. Load
debuginfo from the system and the linux-user loaders.

This is useful for the upcoming perf support, which can then put
human-readable guest symbols instead of raw guest PCs into perfmap and
jitdump files.

Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20230112152013.125680-3-iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2023-01-16 10:14:12 -10:00
Thomas Huth aae167211f hw/core/qdev-properties-system: Allow the 'slew' policy only on x86
The 'slew' tick policy is currently enforced to be only available on
x86 via some "#ifdef TARGET_I386" statements in mc146818rtc.c. We
want to get rid of those #ifdefs, so we need a different way of
checking whether the policy is allowed or not. Using the setter
function in hw/core/qdev-properties-system.c seems to be a good
place, so let's add a check here.

Suggested-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20230110095351.611724-3-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
2023-01-13 16:22:57 +01:00